Coat and Trouser Process Book

Page 1

Launa Blagbrough W13016058 Process journal DE0906


Contents 4-5 6 7 8-9 10-12 13 14 15

LOOK 2 CONCEPT MARKET RESEARCH BASIC TOILE

ALTERING THE PATTERNS

DRAFTING THE SLEEVE

SEWING INSTRUCTIONS TOILE ONE

16-17

CURVING THE HEM

18-19

TOILE TWO

20-21

MODEL FITTING

22-23

SEWING THE COAT

24-29

POCKETS

30-33

THE LINING

34-35

FINAL GARMENT


36-37

THE TROUSERS

38-39

THE DRAFT

40-41

ADDING THE FLY

42

ADDING THE POCKETS

43 44-46

TROUSER DRAFT SEWING THE FLY

47-48

SEWING THE POCKETS

49

ADDING THE FACINGS

50-51

TOILE ONE

52-53

MODEL FITTING

54-55

EDITING THE BOX PLEAT

56-57

TOILE TWO

58-59

TROUSER LINING

60-63

FINAL GARMENT


Look two Cording at neck

Dropped shoulder on coat

V-neck on jumper

Pull cording

Silk organza hem

Under silk sheer top

fitted trouser with box pleat detail


Look two consists of four garments, a wool coat, a knitted rib jumper with cording detail, a sheer top and a pair of trousers. However, in my process journal I will go into depth over the process of twp specific garments that I believe to be of most difficulty, the coat and trousers. I will look at the whole process from intitial pattern cutting to toiles and finally to the final garment including samples, market research and step by step instructions.


Concept

In my project I have been looking at the Japanese samurai tribe. This entailed the use of plating, pull cord, kimono silhouettes and the idea of layering.


Market research Boiled wool

Dropped shoulder

Pull cording

Celine fall 2012 ready to wear Marni Spring 2017 Ready-towear


Basic toile

WM7 For my toile I decided to use toile WM7 boyfriend coat size 10. I thought this was a suitable toile to base my toile on.

Oversized proportions


Dropped shoulder

Shortened sleeve

Shorten sleeve Market research

Create a seam here


Altering the pattern create Curved seam

Take off 8cm off bottom to create the step

12cm

8cm 15cm

Extend outside piece 15cm longer than insidev piece = 78cm total length


pattern draft of coat 19c

m

Extended shoulder by 19cm to create a dropped should seam that now becomes the sleeve

This becomes a seam dividing into two front pieces

Step created here

pattern pieces for coat front


Back insertionmade into a seam

pattern pieces for coat back vent

Back


Drafting the sleeve sleeve draft 19cm

19cm to take out from original sleeve block as I have created a new dropped sleeve seam

11cm

sleeve panel to be 11cm wide

sleeve facing sleeve panel facing to be 6cm wide inclusive of seam allowance 6cm

sleeve panel


Sewing instructions 1 2

Place all fronts together inside and outer piece and press open. Making sure they are opposites when sewn. Sew side seams together and press open.

3

When sewing the vent, start by pressing the vent 1cm on the left side when placed together (leaving the other side open).

A B

4

Placing right sides together start sewing 1cm from the top down to marked position point A. From there sewing parallel to the vent across to the edge to point B.

5

Cut into the corner to ease open the vent and press open.

6

To secure vent down, flip vent to the right side (when looking at the wrong side of the fabric) and top stitch across to secure vent down.

7 8 9

Sew back insertion in, cutting into corners will make it easier to turn and sew. Sew shoulders together 1 cm and press. Pin sleeves into arm hole and sew 1cm and press.


Facings

toile #1 -added 2.5cm wide panels (two in the front two in the back) to add more volume -new curved hem, the hem is too straight compared to the spec drawing and illustration.

n pa

el sa dd ed

added 8cm into centre back to 0cm at centre front to create new curved hem.

Toile one


Curving the hem Added facings

curved hem


Neckline is too tight.

1.5cm

2cm

coat facings

Cut away at neckline to deepen and widen the neckline.

pattern pieces -alterations

1cm


Toile two Neckline is now appropiate. Fitting to my design.

Coat styling options


Curved hem meets required shape

centre front alteration

Excess fabric at neckline

Take out 3cm


Model fitting

Half unzipped 1 st

ok Lo

Kimono looking sleeve is consistent with my first look


Dr op pe ds ho uld

er

Pocket position


Sewing the coat

Fully fabricated

Fronts together

sophie is a cocksucker

Back vent

Back insertion


Sleeve seams

Shoulders together

Facings


Pocket toile one Decided to toile pocket in real fabric to see the result.

Patterns

pr ef a ll 1 6

Pocket draft

e n i l e C


Pocket ended up being too bulky with my choice of fabric, i’m glad I decided to toile in my actual fabric to see this result.


Pocket toile two Due to the bulk on my last toile pocket, I have decided to create flatter seams by top stitching the seams together, this is appropiate as the fabric is cut edge.

Instructions...

1 2

3 4 5 6 7

Press rounded section back, using notches as a guide. Edge stitch along this pressed edge.

Continue round the rounded edge matching notches together to the raw edge of pocket to notch. This will begin to create a 3D shape.

Press

Sew bottom of pocket across on the coat 0.2cm.

Fold over top edge using notches and press. Continue sewing from notch of pocket on the coat attaching the two together. Pinch inside of pocket side and sew together to partially close side edge together.

Edge stitch

Continue round


Sewing pocket flap

Overlock

Sewing the pocket flap...

8 9 10 11

Sew lining on 1cm to pocket flap (pulling tight so lining will fit) to the square side of flap. Trim down, turn through and press.

Overlock unfinished side. Insert inside into pocket and sew in, making sure i sew further up past the pocket so that pocket flap comes further up.

Pocket pattern

Pocket positioning


Pocket toile My pocket toile hasn’t included my strap across the pocket. I will include this on my actual pockets when sewing them on.


Pocket on coat

Ma rk e arc h ese tR

Overall, the pocket is now neater and is well suited to my design.


The lining

- Front

Instructions...

Front


Lining on pattern draft


The lining Instructions...

- Back


Back


Final garment

-The fitting


Altered pocket to not tuck into pocket bag and to be sewn further up to avoid bulk

Now top stitched

Updated spec drawing


The trousers Market research

Relaxed trouser

Hugo boss Ong Oaj Pairam Spring/Summer 2015 Ready-To-Wear show report

Dice Kayek Spring 2016 Couture Fashion Show


Japanese Hakama pants

Fly Box pleat

Turned up hem

Dart

Casual fit


Trousers

-The Draft

Basic toile WM1

Slashed open starting at 10cm up from knee.


Box pleat to be 6.5cm wide and therefore needs to open by 13cm

Cut off excess

13cm

Closing the box pleat

Box pleat diagram

5 2 . 3

cm

3.2

5c

6.5cm

m


Adding the fly Instructions...

Note: opposite side for womenswear


Fly patterns


Adding the pockets In seam pockets instructions...

Patterns


Trouser draft


Sewing the fly

-Example



Sewing the fly

-Instructions

1 2 3 4 5 6

Sew fly onto front (without notched out section) 1cm up one side (right sides together) and press. Sew zip in using zipper foot down on front (with notched out section) down to notch and sew horizontally across zip. Move zipper aside and attach crotch seam together. Use zipper foot and attach zip to fly.

Bag out fly facing and sew onto other zide of zip 1cm. When sewing fly facing sew 1cm down from raw edge (parallel to top of zip). Bag this out. Should be left with zipper facing line like this. S.A

Fly facing

Waist facing attaches to these

Zip


7

Top stitch 0.5cm facings to pocket bag (one small to one, one larger to another x2). -matching notches -turning in seam allowance 0.5cm

8

9 10

Lay smaller faced pocket to the front of trouser (right side to right side)

between notches create a sewn “box� 1cm Cut into corners of the box and turn through, edge stitch this.

Sewing the pockets


11

12

Add other pocket bag and bag out other pocket, french seam starting wrong sides together.

Place altogether front and back with pockets and sew down 1cm avoiding pocket opening then continue down leg.

13 14

Sew centre back down to crotch.

Sew inside leg all in one and bind all leg seams.

SAMPLE OF CALICO AND BINDING


Adding the facings 15

Add facing onto waist- sew altogether (side seams) then insert into waist

16

Sew one side onto zipper facing down 1cm then avoiding zipper facing (top) sew along the top of waist.

17 18

Other side attaches onto the fly 1cm.

Once all into waist, edge stitch 0.2cm facing to seam allowance.

Zip

Facing Fly Overlocking


Toile one

Fly facing is coming further up past trouser, place this 1.5 cm down to avoid this.

Gaping open here, possibly try a new technique to hold down in place.


LEFT

BACK

Pocket is suitable -looks clean and doesn’t distrupt design.

RIGHT


Model fitting

I am happy with the result of my first toile, however, I will now make necessary adjustments:- box pleat solution to avoid from gaping -sew fly facing further down


As previously mentioned, even on the model fitting it was gaping when worn functionally.

Moved down 1.5cm

-Solution


Editing the box pleat Pattern cutting - altering the pattern

Box pleat will now turn into a belt loop as well. This will control it from seperating apart.


Instructions 1 2 3 4 5 6

Left + right trouser leg - turn round to put right sides together to make pleat. Sew down to notch and press.

Turn through to correct side and press again. Press 0.5cm seam allowance from section cut down. Pin on extra panel so that its 0.5cm larger than seam allowance that was just pressed. Sew down 1cm (in crease of pressed seam allowance).


Toile two Slightly lifting at centre front. Need to see pattern.


Model fitting

Quite loose around waistline, to take out 0.5cm either side at waist

Too much pull here, make sure not to sew down box pleat too tight.


Trouser lining

Instructions...


Added the facings to top of trouser lining, added 2cm for seam allowance and cut down.

Lining patterns


he re

Final garment

p opening u

To add a hook and eye to keep stabalized and add button and button hole.


Fits snug around the body


Final garment

-The fitting

Overall, `I am happy with my result for the trousers, they serve their purpose and are fit for my design aesthetic.

Could be pressed slightly more to neaten.


Updated spec drawing


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