EXTRA PRACTICE UNIT 1 VOCABULARY
1. Tick the sentences true (T) or false (F). Pay attention to the words in bold. T
F
1. Carbohydrates give you energy.
…… ……
2. Water is a fizzy drink.
…… ……
3. Vegetarians eat a lot of beef.
…… ……
4. People eat crisps with a fork.
…… ……
5. Fruit and vegetables have got a lot of vitamins.
…… ……
6. It isn’t healthy to eat food with a lot of fat.
…… ……
7. There is a lot of protein in red meat.
…… ……
8. A healthy diet has got all the nutrients.
…… ……
9. It’s good to eat a lot of junk food.
…… ……
10. There are many calories in vegetables.
…… ……
1.Match the adjectives to the correct pictures. ... 1. sweet
a
b
c
.... 2. salty
a
b
c
.... 3. fried
a
b
c
a
b
c
.... 5. frozen
a
b
c
.... 6. spicy
a
b
c
.... 4. sour
.... 7. fattening
a
b
c
.... 8. oily
a
b
c
.... 9. cooked
a
b
c
....10. raw
a
b
c
2.Choose TWO suitable adjectives to complete the sentences. 1. 2.
Most cakes are sweet / fattening / raw. I drink water with spicy / frozen / salty food.
3. Fried / Oily / Cooked food is not very healthy
GRAMMAR
2. Choose the correct time expression. 1. What is Janice eating never / at this moment / tomorrow? 2. Do you at the moment / often / every day clean your room? 3. Our grandparents always / right now / today give us gifts at Christmas. 4. The students are making sandwiches for the trip now / every day / often. 5. Steve doesn’t now / usually / tomorrow have breakfast before he goes to school.
3. Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use the Present Simple or Present Continuous. 1. Quiet! We ………………… (try) to concentrate. 2. At the moment, Jane ………………… (study). 3. I ………………… (not have) a party this year. 4. The teacher ………………… (not give) us homework on Fridays. 5. Where ………………… you ………………… (go) every day after school?
4.Write the words in the correct order to make sentences. Use the Present Simple or Present Continuous. 1. never / eat / we / junk food / at home / . ................................................................................................................................. 2. want / Dan / today / ice cream / to eat / . ................................................................................................................................. 3. snacks / eat / she / healthy / always / ? ................................................................................................................................. 4. fruit juice / I / sometimes / take / to school / . .................................................................................................................................
5. bake / the children / this afternoon / biscuits / ? .................................................................................................................................
5. Complete the questions with the verbs in brackets. Use the Present Simple or Present Continuous. Then answer the questions so they are true for you. 1. Where ………………… your best friend ………………… (live)? ................................................................................................................................. 2. What ………………… you ………………… (wear) at the moment? ................................................................................................................................. 3. When ………………… you ………………… (go) to bed at night? ................................................................................................................................. 4. What ………………… you and your friends usually ………………… (do) at weekends? ................................................................................................................................. 5. What book ………………… you ………………… (read) right now?
3. Write the words in the correct order to make sentences. Use the Present Simple or Present Continuous. 1. not have / today / Maria / with her father / lunch / . ................................................................................................................................. 2. often / send / photos of his family / my cousin / me / . ................................................................................................................................. 3. driving / not like / in rainy weather / he / . ................................................................................................................................. 4. they / tomorrow / to England / fly / ? ................................................................................................................................. 5. she / every day / breakfast / cook / ? ................................................................................................................................. 6. to football practice / walk / Bill and Ben / together / always / . .................................................................................................................................
4. Complete the sentences with the words below. a • an • any • how many • how much • some
1. Is there ………………… apple in the bag? 2. ………………… days are there in a year? 3. Darren hasn’t got ………………… friends. 4. ………………… sugar is there in the tea? 5. Jon wants to buy ………………… mobile phone. 6. Peter will bring ………………… fizzy drinks.
5.
Choose the correct answer.
Ellen: Hi Sue. What 1 are you eating / do you eat / you are eating? Sue: A strawberry doughnut. It’s delicious!
Ellen: Delicious, but not very healthy. Doughnuts are fried and have got 2 many / some / a calories. Sue: So what! I 3 don’t eat / am not eating / doesn’t eat them all the time and there are 4 any / some / much vitamins in my doughnut. Ellen: Vitamins! Are you sure? Sue: Yes, it’s a strawberry doughnut and people 5 say / says / are saying that strawberries are healthy because they’ve got vitamins. UNIT 2 VOCABULARY
1.Match the materials in A to a suitable item in B. B
A 1. glass
b
a
2. metal 3. plastic 4. paper
c
e
d
5. wood
2.
Complete the words.
1.
r … bb … s h b … n
2. r … c … c l … n g b … n
4.
3.
cl…t
h w…st…
3. Complete the sentences with words from Exercise 2. 1. You need to put the bad food in the ……………………… . 2. Don’t forget to buy some ……………………… for a new dress. 3. Don’t forget to put the newspapers in the ……………………… . Try and recycle. 4. We recycle a lot, so there isn’t a lot of ……………………… .
1.Choose the correct answer. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Firefighters rescue / damage / pollute people from fires. It’s important to recycle / plant / clean up newspapers and bottles. We destroy / clean up / throw out our rubbish twice a week. I want to plant / collect / rescue all the cans in this room. On Clean Up Day, people damage / pick up / pollute rubbish.
GRAMMAR
4.Complete the paragraph with the verbs in brackets. Use the Past Simple, affirmative and negative. Children in Naples 1………………… (stay) home from school in the winter of 2008, because the streets were full of rubbish. The people of Naples 2 ………………… (throw out) their rubbish, but the rubbish workers 3 ………………… (pick up) anything. This rubbish 4………………… (cause) dangerous pollution. The landfills – special holes in the ground to throw out rubbish – were full, so the city 5………………… (close) them. What 6 ………………… the city (do) with all the rubbish in the streets? It 7 ………………… (send) its rubbish to another country – to Germany.
5. Write the words in the correct order to make questions. Use the Past Simple. Then answer the questions with the information in brackets. 1. Lucy / put / yesterday / what / into the recycling bin (old newspapers) ................................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................................. 2. Neil Armstrong / on the moon / when / walk (in 1969) ................................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................................. 3. first / appear / recycling bins / where / the (in Britain) ................................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................................. 4. his ship / Christopher Columbus / call / what (La Santa María) ................................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................................. 5. see / last night / film / you and your friends / what (Avatar) ................................................................................................................................. .................................................................................................................................
6.
What were John and his family doing at 7.00 yesterday? Complete the sentences with the verbs below. Use the Past Continuous.
not watch • ride • study • take • walk
1. John’s brother ………………… old bottles to the recycling bin. 2. John ………………… television. He ………………… for an exam. 3. John’s parents ………………… the dog while his sister ………………… her bike.
2.Write the words in the correct order to make questions. Use the Past Continuous. 1. collect / the boys / what / at the beach ................................................................................................................................. 2. the girls / flowers / plant / in the forest ................................................................................................................................. 3. the people / who / talk to / outside the building
................................................................................................................................. 4. you / last night / do / at 7 o’clock / what .................................................................................................................................
3. Look at the pictures and answer the questions in Exercise 2. 1
1. 2. 3. 4.
2
3
4
................................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................................. ................................................................................................................................. .................................................................................................................................
4.Write sentences with the words below. Use the Past Simple or Past Continuous and when or while. 1. it / start / to rain / the children / swim / in the sea ................................................................................................................................. 2. we / play / computer games / the biscuits / start / to burn ................................................................................................................................. 3. the participants / clean up / the park / people / take photos ................................................................................................................................. 4. I / walk / to school / I / fall / on some ice .................................................................................................................................
5. Complete the passage with the verbs in brackets. Use the Past Simple or Past Continuous. The Exxon Valdez was a large ship. It 1……………………… (transport) oil to many countries. On 24th March 1989, it 2……………………… (travel) from Alaska to Los Angeles when it 3……………………… (hit) a large piece of ice. The ice 4……………………… (make) a hole in the side of the ship and lots of oil 5 ……………………… (go) into the sea. Many birds 6……………………… (look for) food in the sea when the accident 7……………………… (happen). Unfortunately, 250,000 birds 8……………………… (die). It 9 ……………………… (take) more than two years and thousands of workers to clean up the beaches.
UNIT 3 VOCABULARY
1.Complete the puzzle and find out what Angela wants to be. 1
2
4
3
6
5
7
1. … … … … … … … 2. … … … … … … … … … 3. … … … … … … … … … … … 4. … … … … … 5. … … … … … … … 6. … … … … … … … … … … … … 7. … … … … … … … … … … …
Angela wants to be a ………………… .
2.
Match the jobs in A to the places of work in B. A
B
1. cook
..... a. swimming pool
2. lifeguard
..... b. hospital
3. pilot
..... c. theatre
4. surgeon
..... d. aeroplane
5. actor
..... e. restaurant
1.The words in bold are in the wrong sentences. Write them under the correct sentences. 1. ..Jon won’t win the race because he’s got a map. ............................................................................. 2. .............. Karen and Dale plan to be hurt by boat. ............................................................................. 3. ......... Syd is planning to get lost at home tonight. ............................................................................. 4. .. Gerry went diving because he was driving fast.
............................................................................. 5. ..... Robert broke the record for rescuing people. ............................................................................. 6. .. He didn’t go abroad because he ran too slowly. ............................................................................. 7.She had an accident for climbing a 20-metre wall. ............................................................................. 8. ....... Wear a helmet, then you won’t have a meal. ............................................................................. 9. ..... They won an award to see the colourful fish. .................................................................................. GRAMMAR
3.Choose the correct answer. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
4.
We haven’t finished our game already / just / yet. Has the childminder fed the baby yet / already / ever? We have ever / just / never swum in the sea before. The cleaner has already / yet / ever washed all the windows upstairs. Daniel Radcliffe has been an actor for / since / already he was five years old. My hairdresser has ever / just / yet opened a new shop. Have you ever / yet / just got lost?
Write the words in the correct order to make sentences. Use the Present Perfect Simple.
1. eat / never / food / I / raw / . ................................................................................................................................. 2. see / this / we / already / film / . ................................................................................................................................. 3. for / librarian / Jill / be / years / a / three / ? ................................................................................................................................. 4. not / the / we / yet / leave / house / . ................................................................................................................................. 5. Rick / a / yet / decision / make / ? ................................................................................................................................. 6. throw out / rubbish / I / just / the / . ................................................................................................................................. 7. ever / they / be / abroad / ? ................................................................................................................................. 8. see / her / not / Lucy / Christmas / grandmother / since / .
2.Complete the text with verbs below. Use the Present Perfect Simple, affirmative or negative. be • draw • last • see • take
Julian Beever is a famous pavement artist. He 1……………………… a pavement artist for more than 20 years and people 2……………………… his drawings all over Europe. His drawings seem real because they are three-dimensional. When people see his “holes” in the middle of the street, they walk around them. In reality,
there is nothing there because Beever 3……………………… only ……………………… them. Most of his drawings 4……………………… because they can’t survive rain or snow. Luckily, many people 5……………………… photographs of them.
3. Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use the Present Perfect Simple or Past Simple affirmative, negative or interrogative. 1. I ……………………… (see) Tony for more than a month. I miss him a lot. 2. ………………… you ever ………………… (be) to a hairdresser? 3. I was at the shopping centre, but I ……………………… (buy) anything. 4. We ………………… already ………………… (hear) this story. 5. What ………………… he ………………… (say) to you last night?
4. Write questions to complete the interview about a participant in a police identity parade. Use the Present Perfect Simple or Past Simple. 1. How many ............................................................................... ? I’ve been in eight parades so far. 2. How long ................................................................................ ? I’ve participated in police identity parades for about three years. 3. Why ......................................................................................... ? I decided to do this because I saw an advert in the local newspaper. The police were looking for people to help identify criminals. 4. .................................................................................................... ? No. The police didn’t interview me for the job. I went to the police station and gave them information about myself. 5. What ........................................................................................ ? They wanted to know my height, weight, eye colour, hair colour and skin colour. Then they matched me to other people. All the people in a parade look similar. 6. .................................................................................................... ? Yes. The police paid me for my time. I got £10 for the first hour and £5 for every additional hour.
ANSWERS UNIT 1 VOCABULARY 1. 1.
3. F 4. F
5. T 6. T
7. T 8. T
9. F 10. F
1. 1.
3. c 4. a
5. c 6. b
7. a 8. b
9. a 10. c
T 2. F b 2. b
2. 1.
sweet, fattening
2. spicy, salty
3. Fried, Oily
GRAMMAR 2. 1. at this moment usually
2. often
3. always
4. now
5.
3. 1. are trying … go 4. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
2. is studying
3. am not having
4. doesn’t give
5. do
4. do … do
5. are
4. some
5. say
We never eat junk food at home. Dan wants to eat ice cream today. Does she always eat healthy snacks? I sometimes take fruit juice to school. Are the children baking biscuits this afternoon?
5. 1. does … live … reading
2. are … wearing
3. do … go
Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers.
3. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
Maria is not having lunch with her father today. My cousin often sends me photos of his family. He does not like driving in rainy weather. Are they flying to England tomorrow? Does she cook breakfast every day? Bill and Ben always walk to football practice together.
4. 1.
an 2. How many
5. 1.
are you eating
3. any 4. How much
5. a 6. some
2. many
3. don’t eat
UNIT 2 VOCABULARY 1. 1.
d
2. 1.
rubbish bin
2. recycling bin
3. cloth
4. waste
3. 1.
rubbish bin
2. cloth
3. recycling bin
4. waste
1. 1.
rescue
2. recycle
2. e
3. c
4. a
5. b
3. throw out
4. collect
up
GRAMMAR 4. 1.
stayed 2. threw out
5. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
3. didn’t pick up 4. caused
5. closed 6. did … do
What did Lucy put into the recycling bin yesterday? She put old newspapers into the recycling bin. When did Neil Armstrong walk on the moon? He walked on the moon in 1969. Where did the first recycling bins appear? They appeared in Britain. What did Christopher Columbus call his ship? He called his ship La Santa María. What film did you and your friends see last night? We saw Avatar.
6. 1.
was taking 2. wasn’t watching, was studying 3. were walking, was riding
2. 1.
What were the boys collecting at the beach? 2. Were the girls planting flowers in the forest? 3. Who were the people talking to outside the building? 4. What were you doing at 7 o’clock last night?
3. 1.
The boys were collecting bottles. 2. No, the girls were planting trees. 3. The people were talking to a reporter. 4. I was throwing out the rubbish.
7. sent
5. pick
4. 1.
It started to rain while the children were swimming in the sea. 2. We were playing computer games when the biscuits started to burn. 3. The participants were cleaning up the park while people were taking photos. 4. I was walking to school when I fell on some ice.
5. 1.
transported 2. was travelling
3. hit 4. made
5. went 6. were looking for
7. happened 8. died
9. took
UNIT 3 VOCABULARY
1. 1.
cashier 2. bus driver
3. hairdresser 4. judge
5. cleaner 6. film producer
7. childminder
Angela wants to be a surgeon. 2. 1.
e
2. a
1. 1. get lost diving 2. go abroad
3. d
4. b
5. c
3. have a meal
5. won an award
7. broke the record 9. went
4. had an accident
6. win the race
8. be hurt
3. never 4. already
5. since 6. just
7. ever
GRAMMAR
3. 1.
yet 2. yet
4. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
I have never eaten raw food. We have already seen this film. Has Jill been a librarian for three years? We have not left the house yet. Has Rick made a decision yet? I have just thrown out the rubbish. Have they ever been abroad? Lucy has not seen her grandmother since Christmas.
2. 1. has been taken
2. have seen
3. has … drawn
4. haven’t lasted
5. have
3. 1. haven’t seen say
2. Have … been
3. didn’t buy
4. have … heard
5. did …
4. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
How many parades have you been in so far? How long have you participated in police identity parades? Why did you decide to do this? Did the police interview you for the job? What did they want to know? Did the police pay you for your time?