reported speech

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REPORTED SPEECH   

STATEMENTS QUESTIONS COMMANDS


STATEMENTS ď‚Ą ď‚Ą

Reporting Verbs: SAY / TELL Main Verb Changes: Direct Speech Reported Speech present simple

past simple

past simple present perfect future simple

past perfect past perfect simple conditional


EXAMPLES 

“I live down the road” He said

He said he lived down the road

“ I liked the film” she said to me She told me she had liked the film 

“I´ve been to Paris before” She said She said she had been to Paris before 

“Ann will be in London on Monday” He said He said Ann would be in London on Monday 


QUESTIONS Reporting verbs: ask, want to know 

Wh- Questions wh-word + S + verb

Auxiliary Questions + S + V

if

e.g. Where do you work? He asked where I worked e.g. Did she try changing the treatment? He wanted to know if she had tried changing the treatment


COMMANDS Reporting verbs: tell / ask +O + to-INF “Shut up! It´s too noisy” He told the kids to shut up  “Don´t cross the road when the traffic light is at amber” He asked us not to cross the road… 


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