10 harold niamut

GIS and navigation technologies in Mega‐buildings

“El auge de las tecnologías SIG y de navegación para gestionar los flujos de personas y objetos en mega‐edificios”

Harold Niamut – Getronics BTAT – 10/10/2014

EXTENDING OUR CONCEPT OF GEOGRAPHY INTO MICRO 3D THINKING AND MODELING TO APPLY IN BUILDINGS • For over a decade we can navigate with our phone or navigation device almost seamlessly within a city and between cities.

• GIS and Navigation technologies and devices have been evolving and are helping us to efficiently guide people and vehicles.

• But why is it that the moment we enter a Mall, an Airport or a Business Center all navigation options simply stops?

• Why can we not navigate with none of our devices within these buildings? based on real‐time information.

• But there is more. Building Managers need to keep track of actually any object in a building

This presentation walks you very briefly thru history, concepts, a case study and some shots into the future.

FIRST, SOME DEFINITIONS AND BASIC QUESTIONS

• Mega‐Buildings: Why, Where, What purposes?

• Can GIS and Navigation technologies simplify movements of people and objects in these buildings?

• What are the benefits for stakeholders, i.e.

Investors, Building Owners and Operation Managers

WORLD’s TALLEST BUILDINGS HAVE GROWN: BIGGER, SMARTER, GREENER and MORE LUXURIOS SOME BASIC FACTS: ‐ SPACE: more than 250,000 M2 ‐ MULTI PURPOSES ‐ INVESTMENTS: >500 million USD ‐ OPERATIONS: >1000 staff, 24/7, Control Centers ‐ IN 2030: 250 million people in these buildings ‐ INCREASING CHALLENGES: Logistics, Transport, Safety, Security, Health, Waste & Energy Management etc.

1950: Serious Building Management Challenges 1980: Energy Management Attention: “GREEN” 2000: Focus on: “Smart”, “Green” and “Sustainability” Today: Twist towards “Quality of Living” aspects

WHAT HAPPENS IN AND AROUND A MEGA‐BUILDING? MOVEMENTS OF LOTS OF PEOPLE and OBJECTS

DUBAI ‐ BURJ KHALIFA ‐ Height 830m • Average 60,000 visitors daily • 9 Hotels and 30,000 Apartments • 40+ Restaurants etc.

MEGA‐BUILDINGS ARE MANAGED SPACES WHERE WE MEET, WORK, LIVE, PLAY, LEARN AND SOCIALIZE How “Intelligent” or “Smart” or “Green” is a Mega‐Building?

Building Intelligent Quotient (BiQ)?

[CABA/Gartner]

CAN GIS AND NAVIGATION TECHNOLOGIES SIMPLIFY MOVEMENTS OF PEOPLE AND OBJECTS IN BUILDINGS? LIST OF TALLEST BUILDINGS TODAY

TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION AND PROCESS INTEGRATION ENHANCE OUR BUILDING MANAGEMENT CAPABILITIES SYSTEMS ARCHITECTURE

Knowledge & Wisdom

Enterprise Resource Planning

Building Automation Systems

Computerized Maintenance Management Systems

IT Infrastructure Systems

Help Desk Systems

Enterprise Integration Infrastructure Managers and Casual

Contributors GIS & PF Systems Space

Space

Space

Space

Space

Data

Property Management

Facilities Management

Oracle

MS SQL

ENTERPRISE ARCHITECTURE

Information

Space

Data Ware house

IT & Telecom Services Management

Sybase

Drawings

Operations Management

THE WORKING MODEL SIMPLIFIED

Maps, CAD, Design Drawings, As‐Built Drawings etc.

STATIC

DYNAMIC

iBUILDING SEMI STATIC or DYNAMIC

Floorplans, Office Layouts etc.

Any frequently moving object and person, i.e.

Furniture, People

PROPRIETARY

Real‐time captured data: Vendor specific

iBUILDING PERSPECTIVE: ANY DEVICE BECOMES A POINT OF SERVICE DELIVERY… and A SMART SENSOR Interface to BMS

Internet Laptop / Computer TABLET SMART PHONE

Car parking System WiFi Wireless Internet Access

Water Metering

IP Phones

Electricity Metering

Communications Over IP

IP CCTV Surveillance Cameras

Facility IP Backbone Network IP TV & VOD

Advertisement & Signage

Fire Alarm Access Control

Music & Public Address Speakers

WHERE IS THE GIS? WHERE DO WE INTEGRATE SYSTEMS? IN DATACENTERS and OPERATIONS CENTERS

ADVANCED CROWD MANAGEMENT FUNCTIONS DUE TO SYSTEM INTEGRATION WITH GIS 1. Object

Strategic positioning of XHD Cameras and other sensors

Counting: Heads, Shapes 2. Video Analytics, FRS, ORS, Spectrum Analytics 3. Crowd Density measurement

Crowd Density Field Of View (FOV) diagram

4. Flow behavior tracking 5. Understanding & Modeling

Detection of behavior of people or other objects Identification of people or other objects High accuracy (Counting 99%, Identification 89%)

6. Real‐time feed to GIS and other Systems

HOW CAN WE SAFELY, SECURELY, EFFICIENTLY AND EFFECTIVELY GUIDE AND MOVE PEOPLE AND OBJECTS?

SOME FACTS: • • • • • • • •

2,500,000 visitors from 110+ Countries visiting in 1 week Special Passport Control and ID‐Smartcard issuance services 20,000+ flights in 1 week: 4 planes arriving/leaving every minute 14,000+ buses to move people 24/7 Special Lost & Found Service for lost items and people Special Food and Beverage provisioning For Public Order: 140,000 police + 35,000 special forces High Tech Environment; use of RFID, SmartCards, Mobile Services, Electronic Ticketing, Internet connectivity etc.

SHORT VIDEO GIS ‐ CROWD MANAGEMENT INTEGRATION SECURITY, SAFETY & HEALTH

WHAT DO WE SEE ON THE HORIZON COMING? TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCES

PROCESS RE‐DESIGN

NEW BUSINESS AREAS

Smarter Devices & Sensors

Standardization

Scary Marketing Dimensions

Behavior modeling (CWA)

Integration of Applications

Operations Management

Rise of Niche industries

Workplace & Living‐ space Evolution

Cost reductions

Perfecting Analytics Augmented Reality Deeper System Integration Wireless interconnectivity Energy Efficiency

SMART PERSONAL SENSORS IN OUR HANDS SOON REAL‐TIME MODELING OF SPACE SURROUNDING US

The goal of Project Tango by Google is to give mobile devices a human‐scale understanding of space and motion

GIS and navigation technologies in Mega‐buildings

“El auge de las tecnologías SIG y de navegación para gestionar los flujos de personas y objetos en mega‐edificios”

Harold Niamut – Getronics BTAT – 10/10/2014

ACCEPTANCE OF ANY PAPER: IDEAS TO CREATE OR ENHANCE GIS APPLICATIONS FOR USE IN BUILDINGS

• • • • •

Idea & Purpose(s) Technologies to be involved and applied Socio‐Economical impact Business Benifits Maximum 10 pages