Updated Lighting ZOTA Summary Sheet

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WHY A LIGHTING ORDINANCE

Outdoor Lighting Standards

ADOPTED by Council on July 9, 2024

• Aims to improve lighting quality, enhance public safety, and minimize light pollution and glare.

REQUIREMENTS

• Applies to new developments, buildings, renovations, and access easements approved by the Planning Commission.

• Excludes principal and accessory uses within Agricultural Rural (A-R), Agricultural Buffer (A-B), and Agricultural Natural (A-N) zones.

• Exemptions for specific lighting types (such as Federal or State-required), special events, compliant signage lighting and incidental lighting not visible from another property.

OUTDOOR LIGHTING STANDARDS

• Lumen - A unit used to measure the actual amount of light that is produced by a bulb. The lumen quantifies the amount of light energy produced by a lamp at the lamp, not by the energy input, which is indicated by the "wattage".

• Kelvin (K) - A unit used to measure the color temperature of light, indicating its warmth or coolness.

• Foot candle – The amount of light falling on a surface measured or calculated. It can be quantified as one lumen per square foot.

• Fixtures must be fully shielded with a maximum height of 25 feet.

• Residential properties limited to 25,000 lumens per net acre.

• Non-residential limited to 100,000 lumens per net acre.

• Light trespass limited to 0.5 horizontal foot candles.

LIGHTING PLANS

• Required with landscape or final development plans.

• Ensure uniform illumination.

• Avoid conflicts with utilities and vegetation.

• Prepared by a licensed architect, landscape architect, or professional engineer before a final development plan certification or building permit issuance.

NON-CONFORMING EXISTING LIGHTING

• All existing outdoor lighting that was legally installed prior to July 9, 2024 and that does not comply with the regulations established by this Article shall be deemed non-conforming and governed by Article 4.

For more information, and to see the whole ordinance, visit: https://www.imaginelexington.com/lightingzota

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