March 2025 WS - HB 443.pdf

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HOUSE BILL 443 UPDATE

PLANNING COMMISSION WORKSESSION

MARCH 20, 2025

HB 443 Information and Implementation

House Bill 443 Text

 KRS 100 is state enabling legislation for planning and zoning in the Commonwealth of Kentucky

 SECTION 1. A NEW SECTION OF KRS CHAPTER 100 IS CREATED TO READ AS FOLLOWS:

(1) Except as provided in subsection (2) of this section, the ordinances, rules, and regulations adopted pursuant to this chapter governing subdivision plats and development plans shall be in the form of objective standards that shall be applied ministerially.

(2) Ordinances, rules, and regulations governing development plans may allow for discretion to be applied by the approving authority in circumstances where:

a) An applicant seeks a deviation from the established objective standards; or

b) The approving authority determines, based on substantial evidence, that a strict ministerial application of the established objective standards would pose a specific threat to public health, safety, or welfare in the affected area.

 SECTION 2. This Act takes effect on July 1, 2025.

Key Terms

 Objective standards

 Measurable, specific, unbiased, equitable

 Applied ministerially

 An administrative act carried out in a prescribed manner not allowing for personal discretion

 Set out conditions for application of discretion

 Establish parameters for when the Planning Commission would utilize discretion

 Similar to a waiver of the Land Subdivision Regulations

Required Changes

 Process Updates

 Technical Review Committee examines if ordinance requirements are being met

 Planning Commission review only necessary with requests for waivers, or for health, safety, or welfare concerns identified by staff.

 All other requirements for referral to the Planning Commission must be removed.

 Objective Standards

 Existing standards will need to be updated to ensure they are objective and not discretionary.

 Codifying existing review criteria

 Items that were delegated to sign-off review, or not included in an adopted manual or ordinance need to be codified in order to be applied under the new system.

 Includes items such as Traffic Engineering review, pedestrian/multi-modal review.

Items currently being reviewed by Staff

 Removal of ZOTA initiation

 Clarification of waiver process and findings

 Access management standards, drive-through standards, and pedestrian circulation standards.

 Landscaping and planting requirements.

 Incorporating Emergency Services language.

HB 443 Information and Implementation

Next Steps

 Finalize staff revisions and edits Monday, March 24th

 Planning Commission public meeting on Thursday, March 27th

 Urban County Council process.

 Implementation prior to the July 1, 2025 deadline

Questions?

Current Development Plan Process

HB 443 Information and Implementation

Anticipated Change to the Development Plan Process

 Preliminary DP with a Zone Change

• No change to the process, zone change requests are discretionary

 Final DP

• No change to Application, Staff Review and Technical Review Committee steps

• Planning Commission Review would occur for a waiver or deviation of the standards, OR if a requirement would pose a specific threat to public health, safety, or welfare in the affected area

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