Labor Complications Fetal meconium When the amniotic sac ruptures, the normal color of the amniotic fluid is clear. However, if the amniotic fluid is greenish or brown in color, it may show fetal meconium, which is normally passed after birth as the baby’s first bowel movement. Meconium in the amniotic fluid may be associated with fetal distress. If your water breaks at home take note of the time, color and smell of the fluid and head to the hospital.
Abnormal fetal heart rate The fetal heart rate during labor is a sign of how the fetus is handling the contractions of labor. The heart rate is usually electronically monitored during labor. The normal range varies between 120 and 160 beats per minute. If a fetus appears to be in distress, immediate action can be taken. The mother can be given oxygen, increase fluids or change her position.
Abnormal position of the fetus The normal position for the fetus during birth is head-down, facing the mother’s back. However, sometimes a fetus is not in the right position, making delivery more difficult through the birth canal. Depending on the position, a healthcare provider may try to deliver the fetus as it presents itself, attempt to turn the fetus before delivery, or perform a cesarean delivery.
Obstetric Emergencies Although obstetric emergencies are rare, they do happen. Our team is prepared to care for you and your baby if an emergency arises. The following information is intended to make you aware of what types of emergencies can happen in pregnancy, and what may happen if one of these conditions is suspected or occurring.
62
Labor and delivery
