PhD portfolio by Luciana Tenorio

L u c i a n a Te n o r i o C a r r e r a , P h D .

PORTFOLIO Architecture + Aerospace Eng. S e l e c t e d W o r k s 2 0 11 | 2 0 2 2

LUCIANA TENORIO lucianatenorio@g.ecc.u-tokyo.ac.jp

PERUVIAN NATIONALITY ID.45432472 LINKEDIN: HTTPS://WWW.LINKEDIN.COM/

Hi I'm Luciana ,PhD student at the Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics at Tokyo University, I have a master’s degree in architecture under Kengo Kuma Lab at the University of Tokyo. My research area is in Space engineering for

deployable mechanisms for Mars and space. I have been a fellow teacher in the School of Architecture in Peru. Graduated from University Ricardo Palma in the Architecture Department, studies at the Politecnico in Madrid ETSAM, AA School in London. Invited Architect to the Design now – FABLAB workshop at the Politecnico di Milano, Analog Astronaut at MDRS station in Utah, investigating parametric structures to solve radiation on Mars Greenhouses.

Recognized by MIT

Technology Review as one of the five innovative Peruvians who are changing the world. Ambassador of LATAM Innovators Under 35 and co-creator of "Intelligent Design Housing for the Future" at Singularity University and NASA's Ames Research Center.

ID. 45432472 AGE. 32 years STATUS. Single ADDRESS. TIEC Aomi Koto ku, Tokyo Japan. Place and Date of Birth. Lima Peru, 30 September 1988

WORK EXPERIENCE

PhD THESIS Parametric Design Modeling in Form Finding, Deployable Structure on the Moon

This research studies the specifications of a deployable Moon habitat with a background on scientific balloons. This design process is developed, as we analyze the stress behavior of the membrane, with the results we use an multi objective simulation software for selecting the shape by comparing its output with the data based on the simulation results.

PhD THESIS Parametric Design Modeling in Form Finding, Deployable Structure on the Moon JAXA, ISAS – SUPER PRESSURE BALLON RESEARCH

Finite Element Analysis Study of a dome cover for the habitats MULTIOBJECTIVE OPTIMIZATION PROCESS: FEM FEASIBLE GEOMETRIES

J A X A , S p a c e E x p l o r a t i o n TA N S A X I n n o v a t i o n H u b Parametric Design Modeling in Form Finding, Deployable Structure on the Moon Jun Sato Lab – Aoki Yokozeki Lab We made a proposal for a Lunar Habitat and a comparison analysis of 2 different geometries, the first one to the left is the origami shape with sharp folding, the second one to the right is the yuriori shape with soft folding. We define the flexure hinge for the different folding. Defining largest folding angle, to identify the bending diameter at which the aluminum panel does not break.

• • • •

Load Pressure: 101.325 kPa Cross Section Constrains Material: SPB material HEPTAX and MYLAR.

INTERNAL AIR PRESSURE LOAD

M A R S A N A L O G S TAT I O N , A R E Q U I PA , P E R U THE MARS SOCIETY PERU

The research station in the dessert of Pampas La Joya is a training, research and teaching center in various

subjects related to space exploration and survival of human crews on Mars or desert areas unexplored. This construction is intended to simulate a future season to live and work as if they were on the planet Mars. In that station we will develop in detail the greenhouse which is the main room of the station, being the only source of

oxygen and organic food for human consumption.

M A R S A N A L O G S TAT I O N , A R E Q U I PA , P E R U THE MARS SOCIETY PERU

This station would become part of the international program called Mars Analog Research Station Program supported by The Mars Society Peru of which I am a member. This project first describes the importance of similar stations in the world, the design, construction using emerging

technologies in the desert area of Arequipa, Peru. Formally, the project is proposed for the design of analog base in the desert of Pampas la Joya, however the current project presents a redefinition of the scheme for habitats outside the planet. 8

M A R S A N A L O G S TAT I O N , A R E Q U I PA , P E R U THE MARS SOCIETY PERU The previous designs Habitats on Mars or in space have focused on domes covered by a layer of regolith, which provides dark and claustrophobic spaces with potentially disastrous for the motivation of the crew and mental health consequences. The proposal Analog Base redefine this type, innovating structure facade making it a translucent spiral having as concept shell snails that allows them to protect against desiccation and at the same time this form is driven by a humanistic approach with comfort crew and welfare as key factors in the design.

A key factor in the design of the facade is Structure ETFE, a type of thermoplastic polymer of high resistance to heat, corrosion and UV, having a thickness of eight per thousand of an inch in total. This structure contains the water inside.

Parametric Geodomes Greenhouses in Viacha, Cusco What design can do Challenge IKEA Foundation UNHCR Innovation https://refugeechallenge.unhcrideas.org/Page/ViewIdea?ideaid=5818 The proposal is in Pisac, Cusco, Peru, where architecture is used to provide a viable solution to a real problem, encouraging the creation and innovative design that allows us to be better prepared for the occurrence of an emergency and reduce

community vulnerability against the occurrence of adverse weather events affecting the economy especially health and family. This gives the community the possibility of growing and potentially grow vegetables and food in your own backyard and also functions as an educational center for children in Pisac.

C O C R E AT O R I N S I N G U L A R I T Y U N I V E R S I T Y L A B S S C I F I D . I NASA AMES RESEARCH CENTER 2015-

http://singularityu.org/labs/ http://www.scifidi.com/ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S57rnMNM40k&feature=youtu.be

Co creator in SCIFI DI at Singularity University Labs, in order to shape the future of home through the vision of science fiction, the Intelligence Design power and collective vision of leading experts from science, technology and engineering at Stanford , NASA, Lowes Laboratories, Catterpillar, etc.

Institute Tech of Higher Education "Toulouse Lautrec“ 04/2013 – 2016 http://www.tls.edu.pe/ https://issuu.com/ltcarquitectura/docs/lima_la_exc__ntrica Teaching at the Faculty of Architecture The Mars Society 04/2014 - Present http://www.marssociety.org/ Co founder of The Mars Society Peru (TMSP) is a nonprofit association that seeks to be the research center in Peru with more recognition focused on the exploration of Mars space sciences. To do so, it focuses on the development and implementation of projects related to Martian exploration in an international environment; motivation in children and youth in the areas of space exploration; and training in the areas developed by the institution Peruvian researchers and students.

Singularity University / Research Center NASA Ames Co creator in SCIFI d.I 10 / 2015- 12/2015 http://singularityu.org/labs/ http://www.scifidi.com/

https://www.ihub-tansa.jaxa.jp/english/ Lunar Habitat Doctoral Thesis Project proposal selected for Space Exploration Innovation Hub Center funding for the mockup construction and deployment in 1:5 scale Lunar Habitat. 12

STUDIES

ARCHITECTURE (2006 -2012) Ricardo Palma University (URP) Faculty of Architecture and Urbanism Lima Peru Workshop: Arch. Juvenal Baracco Universidad Politecnica de Madrid ETSAM - Madrid, Spain Frechilla Lopez - Pelaez and Iñaqui Carnicero Architectural Association School of Architecture - London, England. (July 2015) Diploma Course Intituto Toulouse Lautrec - Lima, Peru. (January-March 2016) Diploma in Architecture LEED

POLITECNICO DI MILANO Design Now Workshop http://www.polidesign.net/it/DesignNow2016 March ARCHITECTURE (2017 -2019) The University of Tokyo Kengo Kuma Lab http://kuma-lab.arch.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp/

PhD Candidate Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics (2019 -present) The University of Tokyo Aoki Yokozeki Lab LANGUAGES. Spanish; Native English; advanced Certificate of Michigan TOEFL: Test of Inglés as a Foreign Language IELTS: International Inglés Language Testing System (2015): Level 7.0 Japanese Shiken nōryoku certificate Nihongo (日本語能力試験 Japanese Language Proficiency Test) N5. 14

F O O D FAB L AB KUMA STUDIO 15 2017-1

P R O P O S A L F O R B I O C L I M AT I C A R C H I T E C T U R E CONVENTION CENTER AND EXHIBITION OF LIMA LUCIANA TENORIO AND ANGELA GUTIERREZ Part of taking advantage of this project is to maximize the space, so that in some way the general public can participate in the project permanently, either on a square or on the extension of the square in volumes. Concluding that the character of the Convention and Trade of Lima calls be located in an integrated with a large park or plaza space, something lacking in open spaces in our city. The design criteria that you want to give to our project is the relationship with the environment where it will be located and designed open spaces.

Bioclimatic architecture plays an important role in the project, because it is dedicated to the study and design of elements and / or conditions for maximum comfort inside the building; with minimum energy expenditure, using and optimizing natural resources. To do this takes advantage of the climatic conditions of their environment and generally the use of renewable resources like sun, wind, and vegetation not producing any pollution. 1era pIanta NPT -1.00 y 0.00

2da pIanta NPT +4.00

17 Exterior view of the theater

S O C I A L H O U S I N G - T O R R E VA L E N T I N A , C ATA L O N I A LOPEZ PELAEZ AND IÑAQUI CARNICERO WORKSHOP 2012 ETSAM

The project is located in Torre Valentina, Catalonia. Surrounded by a superb pine green setting up the environment along with the sea and sky. Set of six residential blocks, with a total of 78 homes. The housing complex is embedded in the topography of staggered both horizontally and in height, this allows users to enjoy sea views, while buildings maintain the greatest possible independence between neighbors. The horizontal movement is organized through pedestrian streets in the middle of the two rows of houses. From east to west two nuclei of stairs work as linking axes staggered housing, cross streets and the beach, working in turn as lookouts. The property is developed between two walls in a 3.5m it creaked causing houses with 6 meters deep in housing front row, while the back reach the 8 meters. With three different types of apartments from one bedroom and one bathroom, to another two with bath, patio, terrace, living room and kitchen. Behind the apartments is a horizontal row with parking lots, various services and recreational area, which can serve as shops or kiosks, which open onto the pedestrian street.

J U D I C I A L C I T Y, L I M A P E R U J U V E N A L B A R A C C O W O R K S H O P 2 0 11- I R I C A R D O PA L M A U N I V E R S I T Y

A R C H IT EC T U R A L A SSO C IAT IO N LO N D O N London, England. (July 2015) Diploma Course

Unit 8 was taught by Tom Svilans, Greg Storrar and Dave Reeves. Unit 8 explored the world of digital modelling and immersive technology. Ideas of virtual

reality as a creative and critical medium were introduced as a way to expose and spatialize hidden phenomena in the city of London. Students looked for conditions of eccentricity or immaterial phenomena through individual explorations of the city - sites of change, invisible energies, paths of motion, qualities of space. These became the seeds of their invented

"False Cities" which sought to embody and clarify these ideas, and which were experienced and explored through the electronic eyes of VR headsets. Above all, the Unit was concerned with questioning the role of virtual reality for designers today, as an active and speculative tool, and how it could be deployed in new, surprising, and productive ways.

A R C H IT EC T U R A L A SSO C IAT IO N L O N D O N London, England. (July 2015) Diploma Course h t t p s : / / www. yo u t u b e . c o m / wa t c h ?v= zs wC R U h A qi k

City planning through virtual reality using oculus rift and UNITY 3D

POLITECNICO DI MILANO Design Now Workshop

h t t p : / / w w w. p o l i d e s i g n . n e t / i t / D e s i g n N o w 2 0 1 6

“Fab City: Designing Products and Services for Urban Resilience through Manufacturing” Summer School regards the theme of urban resilience through distributed manufacturing in Fab Cities. curated by: Luisa Collina, Stefano Maffei and Tomas Diez Politecnico di Milano

Design Now is a programme of collective open designing activities that focus on concrete experimentation in one of the main themes of the XXI Triennale: “21st Century: Design after Design”. This theme is the mutation generated by technological advance and social change in the processes and know-how applied to the ideation and production of contemporary artefacts. In particular, the advent of distributed production has modified the familiar roles and approaches practised and taught in recent design history. 22

POLITECNICO DI MILANO Design Now Workshop h t t p s : / / w w w. y o u t u b e . c o m / w a t c h ? v = e P n Z d a X 0 q W U

PROTOTYPE Motivate people to adopt more responsible approach to energy consumption and start to question the energy distribution system. Cut the energy bill while helping others - city housekeepers are paired with poor families, which benefit from reducing energy consumption.

SAVE AND HELP NativaN empowers people to use energy in a responsible way, through redusing the energy Consumption and “adopting” A poor family – connecting each customer with A family in a low income country. For redusing consumption customer gets “points” for reaching goals. When they reach certain amount of points, fablab provides the adopted family with a product, improving their everyday life. This process relies on the financial support of big brands, who want to improve their public image, helping people around the world. 23

RECOGNITION AND AWARDS

EXTRACURRICULAR

ACTIVITIES/AWARDS

Member of the National Directory of Researchers and Innovators (DINA). Established by the National Council for Science, Technology and Technological Innovation (CONCYTEC) is a database that records the resumes of Peruvian professionals dedicated to science, technology and innovation (STI), both at home and abroad. Mentor in Hackathon to mitigate the effects of El Niño, organized by UTEC Start Up Ventures and Peru. Meeting different areas that aim to develop a proposed solution to mitigate the effects of El Niño in Peru Leader of Tomorrow at 48th St. Gallen Symposium http://www.symposium.org/magazine/mars-people-will-live-igloos-and-eat-crickets Leaders of Tomorrow are a carefully selected, global community of the most promising young talents. Each year, 100 academics, politicians, entrepreneurs and professionals around 30 years or younger are invited to challenge, debate, and inspire at our conference. By questioning the status quo and representing the voices of the next generation, the Leaders of Tomorrow. TEDxCharacato and TEDNYC Idea Search 2017-Speaker BBC WORLD Consider by the BBC as one of 6 Young Latin Americans who want to revolutionize science and medicine with their inventions http://www.bbc.com/mundo/noticias-37341605 Monbukagakusho - MEXT Scholarship 2017 - To study at the University of Tokyo the "Master of Engineering in Architecture & Urbanism" at University of Tokyo in Kengo Kuma Laboratory. MIT Media Lab Space Week - Beyond the Cradle 2019: Envisioning a New Space Age https://www.media.mit.edu/events/beyond-the-cradle-2019/https://www.media.mit.edu/posts/beyond-the-cradle-2019gallery/#faq-marsha-extraplanetary-habitats-systems Together with the "Marsha" team we presented at MIT Space Week. MARSHA is one of many NASA-endorsed technical proposals for a 3D printed habitat. Using our material and construction methods, we brought one of the physical construction portion of the NASA 3D Printed Habitat Challenge to present it at MIT. CONGRESO FUTURO - January 2022 Speaker at the event in Santiago of Chile. JAXA PRESIDENT AWARD, ISTS 2022 Received the JAXA president award on the ISTS conference for the paper published: Parametric Design Modeling in Form Finding for a deployable Structure on the Moon

INNOVATOR UNDER 35 YEARS UV INSULATING STRUCTURE FOR THE GREENHOUSE 26

MIT Technology Review TR35 Award UV insulating structure for the Greenhouse Utah MDRS Station 2015 http://www.archdaily.pe/pe/628134/arquitecta-peruana-desarrolla- cubierta-para- rayosuven-estacion-de-la-nasa-en-utah

The project consists on a modular structure of aluminum or fiberglass, which is formed based on the basic geometry of the icosahedron, a specialized fabric coated with the ability to retain 99.7% of ultraviolet rays and the greenhouse effect. All this forms the second skin placed in the greenhouse of the analog station belonging to Mars The Mars Society, in the desert of Utah, United States. The structure is light for its

lightweight materials, is easy to assemble between one or two people. They snap parts are made of aluminum and to reduce manufacturing costs.

MIT Technology Review TR35 Award UV insulating structure for the Greenhouse Utah MDRS Station 2015 http://www.innovatorsunder35.com/innovator/luciana-tenorio

Currently in the greenhouse of The Mars Society in the Utah desert, the greenhouse effect through the skin of polycarbonate (real greenhouse cover) .And the plants die burned by the strong current is generated. Because the greenhouse on Mars will be the main source of life of the first inhabitants of Mars, and due to strong ultraviolet rays on the red planet, I considered a fabric / filter 100% UV, also fabric was developed jointly SOMBRASANA with manufacturers to develop a polyester cotton fibers and algae that retains 99.7% UV. This fabric has been developed into a skeleton of aluminum to keep consistency (icosahedron). This little haven of harmful UV rays arose from the need of shade during the days of intense solar radiation on Mars and avoid permanent damage to food produced inside the greenhouse.

POLITECNICO DI MILANO Design Now Workshop h t t p s : / / w w w. a i s p a c e f a c t o r y. c o m / m a r s h a - 1

MARSHA is one of many NASA-endorsed technical proposals for a 3D printed habitat. It is a first-principles rethinking of what a Martian habitat could be—not another low-lying dome or confined, half-buried structure but a bright, multi-level, corridor-free home that stands upright on the surface. Apart from the groundbreaking design, AI SpaceFactory formulated a super strong “Martian polymer” that can be made from materials found or grown on Mars, thus eliminating the dependency on rockets to transport materials from Earth. I spent a couple of weeks working in Boston Autodesk Space facility, on the Marsha project one of NASA 3D Printed Habitat Challenge for building on Mars. The competition asks teams to design and build a habitat for a crew of four astronauts on a mission to Mars using structural principles and construction techniques enabled by 3D printing technology.

MIT Media Lab Space Week Beyond the Cradle 2019: Envisioning a New Space Age 2019 https://www.media.mit.edu/events/beyond-the-cradle-2019/ https://www.media.mit.edu/posts/beyond-the-cradle-2019-gallery/#faq-marsha-extraplanetary-habitats-systems

With humanity at the cusp of interplanetary civilization, we are actively building the technologies, tools, and human experiences of our sci-fi space future. With astronauts and innovation engineers from space agencies around our home world, and the authors and artists seeding our imagination of other worlds! Together with the "Marsha" team we presented at MIT Space Week. MARSHA is one of many NASA-endorsed technical proposals for a 3D printed habitat. Using our material and construction methods, we brought one of the physical construction portion of the NASA 3D Printed Habitat Challenge to present it at MIT.

CONTEST

HULIC COMPETITION OMOTESANDO James Hayward, Takahiro Hirayama, Yoko Gotoh, Alessio Cap de Gottardi, Luciana Tenorio 32

HULIC COMPETITION OMOTESANDO

A Room for Communication 120 HOURS - INTERNATIONAL ARCHITECTURE STUDENT COMPETITION ALEXANDER MLADENOV GIORGIA BARALE LUCIANA TENORIO Can you imagine a world without digital communication? Communication has evolved throughout the time, from body language to online messages. The dominant method to interact these days is through technology. We have expanded our range of communicating, but have we forgotten the physicality? - Task - You are challenged to design an ideal room for communication. A physical space in a world where interactions have become intangible. Through your design, you are expressing how architecture can initiate communication. Your are free to choose how small, how large, how tall, or how low your room can be. Keep in mind, it should be bigger than an elevator and smaller than a football field.

120 HOURS INTERNATIONAL ARCHITECTURE STUDENT COMPETITION Alexander Mladenov Giorgia Barale Luciana35 Tenorio

SMART DOME Pavillion Rafael Gonçalves Luciana Tenorio Human beings, despite their relatively small scale, vigorously wish to expand themselves towards omniscience. Usually by means of information sharing, one can expand himself by creating and spreading data: that’s hos a book author survives even after his death. The pavilion invites people to leave a small piece of data that can be easily shared but not created: the birth place. Therefore to an extent one expands himself, not his opinions, neither his preferences or memories. By using a smartphone app the visitor can send his data to internet that finally replies back to the pavilion in real time. We imagine the pavilion responding to information of many visitors, a collective response capable of triggering colorful projections that intense as data becomes more diverse.

MA LI' S N EW C ON TEMPOR A RY A R T W IN G IN LIMA , PER U The Lima Art Museum (MALI) ENRIQUE LLATAS AND LUCIANA TENORIO The city and mainly the Exposition Park is a tissue of overlapping structures, materials and stories that we are seeing evolve over the past nearly 200 years since the founding of Lima. At 50 years of the founding of Lima, it was inaugurated the Palace of the exhibition, which is now MALI; to 100 years for the Peruvian bicentennial, a set of buildings and pavilions were built in different parts of the park. Each of these constructs, demonstrated the value of technology and situation in the city was in given time. Being one of the main goals of MALI EDUCATE and reviewing the history that the park since its inception had as main value, teach and show the innovations of the time, we plan to propose a hypothesis as it should be the new exhibition pavilion to the Peruvian bicentennial.

T E M P O R A R Y S H E LT E R S W O R K S H O P / U P N ASSITANT PROFESSOR

http://www.llatas.com/ http://www.upn.edu.pe/es/facultades/arquitectura-diseno

(March 2016 – June 2016) Teacher at the Temporary Shelter Workshop along with the Professor Enrique Llatas. Teaching cardboard assembly systems and technics, worked in the Architecture Workshop for the students of the Private North University (UPN), Lima Peru. Develop in different slums in the district of Villa Maria del Triunfo and San Martin de Porres, Lima Peru, involving the community in participative design and assembly building technics.

THANK YOU!