Sri Lankan History Presentation by MRM

th 70

Independence Day Speech Sri Lankan History

Part 01: Local Kingdoms; 3C-16C Part 02: Western Colonialist Era; 15051948-1972 Part 03: Local Heads of state: 1948-2018

MRM 1.

2.

3.

4.

Humanism Professionalism

My ID: Intellectual Person My works: Intellectual works My Language: Humanism & Professionalism My Message: Moral based Thoughts

MRM

Patriotic Jaffna university-VC Vavuniya Campus

Weligama-Matara

Europe Life: Books + Thoughts

Thoughts on ..?...- 3 items

?

5 - Histories

Carrying 5 Histories 5-Histories 1.Your history 2.Your Family history 3.Your Community history 4.Your Nation’s history 5.Your (Faith) Global history

Thought-01 History

Allama Iqbal ‘Every Society carries its own history on its back.’

History...? Controversial?

Thought-02 Writing & Analysing If, 1. Data collection Brain 2. Knowledge Only 3. Intellectual thinking

Q: Can We have a ‘Good’ History...? No.

Thought-02

Writing & Analysing 2nd

1st Heart’Mercy’

Both

Brain

‘Good’ History!: Yes

Thought-03

Request; Bring some Water please..?

Water

Cup-2

Thought-03

Water-1 Tray-3 Hand/Person-4

Materials – Scanned - Checked

Thought-03; Policy matters..? Good & Vacuum?

Bad should be reviewed..!

Sri Lankan History 70th Independence Day Speech

Part 02: Western Colonialist Era; 5C-1505-1948-(1972) (+ & -) MRM Says: ‘Pain’ of Western Colonialism

Portuguese discovery of the sea route to India

Vasco da Gama on his arrival in India, the arms of Portugal and the Cross of the Order of Christ,

Colonialists Vs. Tourists

Colonialists Vs. Tourists

Portuguese Colonist; 1505-1658

Dutch Colonist Era; 1658-1796

Galle fort

Colonialists Vs. Tourists

British Colonist Era; 1796-1948

British Empire-Imperialism

British Empire-Imperialism

Colonialism is Over..!

MRM Says: ‘Pain’ of Western Colonialism remains....!

Sri Lankan History th 70

Independence Day Speech

Part 03: Local Heads of state 1948-2018 MRM Says: ‘Pain’ of Western Colonialism and ‘Pain’ of Local ‘Tag of War’

Sri Lankan Faith/Ethnic Ratio Buddhism: 70.2% Hinduism: 12.6% Islam: 9.7% Christianity: 7.4% Others: 0.1% Source: Wiki-2011

Multiculturalism

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Independence Day-1948-Feb-4th Ceylon Flag UP

British Flag Down

What is New?

New Principal

New; 01. Teachers are happy-We ALL are better-off after his arrival.

02. Students-Parents-Admin-BoD-Embassay..ALL are better-off after his arrival.

Local Heads of state: 1948-2018 Prime Ministers: 1948-1977

Executive Presidents: 1977-2018

Independence (1st)

Sri Lanka United-1

Colonialists Gone

1948-52: 5Y DS Senanayaka UNP-1946 Estd.

1st PM

Right Wing

Dudley Senanayaka

1952-53: 2Y Dudley Senanayaka UNP

Right Wing

John Kotelawala

1953-56: 4Y Sir. John Kotelawala UNP

Right Wing 9 Years-UNP 1948-56

Local ‘Tug of War’ began...!

Left Wing

Right Wing ‘Tug of War’ ‘Pain’

‘Pain’ of Western Colonialism continues.

National Hero 1956-59: 3Y SWRD Bandaranaike SLFP

1st-SLFP

st 1 -Left

Wing

Nationalistic View Backed by; Sinhala Maha Saba

Sinhala Maha Saba

1956-59: 3Y SWRD Bandaranaike

1959-60: 1Y W. Dahanayaka UNP

Right Wing

1960-July Dudley Senanayaka UNP

Right Wing Again 2nd Time

1960-1965; 6Y Srimavo B SLFP+ULF

Left Wing st 1 -Women

Leader

1965-70: 6Y Dudley Senanayaka UNP

Right Wing Again 3nd Time

1970-77; 8Y Srimavo B SLFP+ULF

st 1 -Left

Wing

2nd Time

1st Executive President

1st

1977-1988 JR Jayawardana UNP Right Wing

JR Jayawardana Impacts; 1977 onwards

01. Executive Presidency 02.1978-New Constitution emerged 03. Wide OPEN Economy 04. Worked with ‘Western’ alliances

1989-93: 5Y R. Premadasa UNP

Right Wing Killed

by LTTE

Sajith P

1993-94: 1Y DP Wijeythuge UNP Door opened to become the President Appointed as the Prime Minster

Appointed as Finance Minister Appointed as Minister of ...?

Right Wing

Ex-Premadasa

1994-2005:12Y Chandrika BK SLFP Nationalistic Hero

Left Wing

1st Women Leader

Political Turmoil-Colombo

Lakhman Kadirkamar Minor attack

by LTTE

Killed by LTTE 1932-12 August 2005 (aged 73)

Executive President PM-By Election

2001-2004: Ranil Wikramasinge UNP

LTTE’s Power Up Treaty was Signed

Dead Lock

Political Turmoil Conflict of Power-Constitutional crisis

Tag of War

Ranil’s Crisis LTTE up 2005: Chandrika SLFP-Extv President

Left Wing

Right Wing

National Hero Context-2005

Powerful Popular Leader

2005-2015: 11Y Mahindha Rajapaksa SLFP+UPFA Left Wing

Independence (2nd) 2009-Civil War Ended, Arm Struggles were eliminated totally from the map-26Y

Sri Lanka United-2

Next Successor..?

Mahinda R’s next Competitor/rival..?

Left +Right Wing

SLFPEx-Pr

2015-18 Maithripala SLFP+UNP UNP-PM

Contributors...!

Risk Analysis..?

Rv. Maduluwawa Rv. Athuruliya

Engr. Champika

Minority Votes

Finally:Maithripala Sirisena

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Conclusion Remarks +

Conclusion Remarks Sri Lanka’s Strength & Weakness Analysis....? Required

MRM Says; 1. Thought ‘Vacuum’ Exists 2. Reliable ‘Nations’ to help?

Petrol form ‘Middle East’?

Re-Build the Nation Moral based Thoughts-‘Middle East’?

My Independence Day Messages..

To Children: To Teachers:

To School: To BoD & HE rd 3

MRM

independence - Emerging Good Governance-Good Form

Thanking You The End ‘Great’ Naleem Haj.

University of Peradeniya