portfolio_Martine Verhoeven _jan 2011

Page 1

Portfolio ‘ 10 Martine Verhoeven


• 09/2010-11/2010 Graduation Project London Olympics 2012, new proposal for the Media centre in Hackney Wick

Using

Projects

Producing

2010

2020

2030

2040

• 10/2009-12/2009 Research Sustainable Technology

• 01/2008-07/2008 Hotel in Ortigia, Sicily Exchange projects Universita Della Svizzera Italiana

the footprint negative project, in which houses in Delft collectively use less than they produce

• 01/2008-07/2008 Filmfestival Locarno, Switzerland Exchange projects Universita Della Svizzera Italiana

• 04/2006-07/2006 Realised Pavilion Blackbox

• 09/2006-12/2006 Visafslag Scheveningen

Stylos competition for temporary pavilion at the Faculty of Architecture

Transformation and extension of the Visafslag after closure of the Norfolk line


Olympic media site - Hackney Wick, London 1:100000

1:10000

regional g scale

neighbourhood scale

1:1000

building scale

1:100

detailling scale

1:10

scale design

2010

2011

2009

2008

2007

2006

LONDON2012

The Olympics, a catalytic effect?

A new new strategy st trategy y for the the Olympic Olym mpic Media site in Hackney Wick, London Graduation Project Explore lab TUDelft

C Crossrail

sept 2009 - nov 2010

underdeveloped links

tutors: prof. Vincent Nadin dr. ir.Arjan v Timmeren ie. Engbert vd Zaag

Strong axes (increasing congestion) King’s Cross

Olympic park

Stratford

Hubs

Spatial Vision North-West Europe 2000 City Airport

C Channellink Heathrow Airport

Olympic park Olympic boroughs

Media site

The City

O2 Arena Canary Wharf

Position Olympic media site

City Airport


Olympic media site - Hackney Wick, London 1:100000

regional scale

1:10000

neighbourhood scale

1:1000

building scale

1:100

detailling scale

1:10

scale design

2009

2010

2011

West & Rich

£ vs.

Hackney Tower Hamlets

The Poor East

2006 600,000 move in each year

400,000 move out each year

200,000 people moving each year

Population growth

An important factor for winning the bid in 2005 was the promised legacy of London; the Olympics

Waltham Forest

£££££

2007

Historical background

London: A European leader?

2008

Newham

as part of an existing city-wide strategy. With

The Green belt

The expected growth of London in the future and its accompanying need for housing and jobs can be solved by the designated Opportunity Areas for Regeneration. Examples of these areas are: King´s Cross, White City, Elephant and Castle and the Lower Lea Valley (LLV). The olympic park is part of the largest regeneration project; the LLV.

green belt metropolitan open land public park

Olympics 2012 King’s Cross White City

Elephant& Castle

within 20% most deprived wards of London

Opportunity Areas for regeneration

the help of the Olympics, London can show its desired position as a global city or dominating metropolitan centre (Johnson, 2008) and focus on issues like social exclusion, detoriated public infrastructure and sustainability.


Olympic media site - Hackney Wick, London 1:100000

regional scale

1:10000

neighbourhood scale

1:1000

building scale

1:100

detailling scale

1:10

scale design

2011

2010

2009

2008

2007

2006 closure of Manor Gardens Allotments sept 2007

Searching for local potentials in Hackney Wick, London In the London Plan (2004), mayor Ken Livingstone describes the potentials of the LLV and East End boroughs and tries to solve the challenges these boroughs face by creating new environments. Issues like unemployment, poor infrastructure and unsafety can be improved by the future proposal for the Olympic media site. Research by DfL and Raco shows that before 2007 many small businesses could be found in the area of Hackney Wick. These creative industries vary from glass production, furniture repair to printing industries.

Allot. gdns

Depot

warehouse

Recreation ground

warehouse

Depot

Unfortunately, many of these businesses and the Manor Gardens allotments were evicted in 2007 for the future media site.

artists studios construction/fabricators Allot. gdns

s

glass production furniture repair printing industries

So far, a Post-Olympics destination for the nearly 100.000m2 media site is not found.

Primary school

“A research on small business communities on the proposed Olympic Village site shows that over 200 small businessess were evicted in 2007� (Raco)

Hackney Marsches Allot. gardens

map Hackney Wick 2007


Olympic media site - Hackney Wick, London 1:100000

regional scale

1:10000

neighbourhood scale

building scale

1:1000

1:100

detailling scale

1:10

scale design

2011

Olympic Legacy: Best intentions meet reality While the bid promised social inclusion, opportunities for education and jobs for the East London boroughs, reality is significantly different. The current design for the Media site is out of proportion, the site is poorly connected to both Hackney Wick and the Legacy park landscape, and proposed employment opportunities do not match the skills of the locals. How can a new proposal of the Olympic Mediasite in Hackney Wick provide a more even distribution of benefits over different stakeholders across acro ac ro oss time? tim ime e?

situation August 2010

2010

2009

2008

2007

2006

Parking garage

Parking garage

Olympic Village IBC

MPC

IBC

MPC

Newham

Hackney Wick Hackney Wick Station

? Catering Villlage

Catering Villlage

?

L

Media centre out of proportion related to the adjacent small scale neigbourhood

(photograph M. Verhoeven)

No connections between Media centre and Hackney Wick (station)

Legacy -> The media cente blockades connections to Legacy parklandscape


Olympic media site - Hackney Wick, London 1:100000

regional scale

1:10000

neighbourhood scale

1:1000

building scale

1:100

detailling scale

1:10

scale design

2010

2011

2009

2008

2007

2006

Present situation wrong focus - short term benetits 2004

2010

bidding & preparation

2012

building phase

2014

project

2060

legacy

wrong focus

open space 80% used

open space 80% used

creative industries

sports&leisure

re-use centre

media

creative industries re-use centre

catering

New proposal

ateliers education companies

open space climax outrageous

education companies

60% used

media

media

creative enthousiasm industries f.e. bicycle factory

loosing interest keep up

restaurant greenhouses

Emotions

media

input

input nterest

memory

curiosity

contemplation

don’t care

Intensity

2004 bidding-preparation

right focus - long term benefits 2010 pre-project

2012 special event

2014 project

2060


Olympic media site - Hackney Wick, London 1:100000

regional scale

neighbourhood g scale

1:10000

1:1000

building g scale

1:100

detailling scale

1:10

scale design

Before

2010

2011

During

preliminary community

a 95.000m2

projects

2009

2008

2007

2006

After a creative media hub for locals AND Londoners

transformation into media city

Bicycle project

Activity Parking

Recycle centre IBC

Community Centre

Ateliers

MPC

Cafe

office lofts

Catering Village

Programme

Routing West-- East st Hackney Wick - Olympic park

Routing North-South Nor through the Olympic park

Routing West- East


1:100000

regional scale

1:10000

neighbourhood g scale

1:1000

building scale

1:100

detailling scale

1:10

scale design

2011

2010

2009

2008

2007

2006

Backbone structure

office loft ateliers

SAL NEW PROIAPSIO TE 1:500 OLYMPIC MED


Olympic media site - Hackney Wick, London 1:100000

regional scale

1:10000

neighbourhood scale

1:1000

1:50

building scale

detailling scale

1:10

scale design

2010

2011

2009

2008

2007

2006

Principles Ateliers/workshops

How to adapt a building? The building has four building typologies: The brickwork backbone, overdimensioned offices, self-sustaining atelier units and the greenhouseoffices. This page shows the principles of the ateliers:

1. multiple options for rent

25m2 25m2

12.5m2 12.5m2

2. service vs. functional space

12.5m2 12.5m2

50m2 50m2

25m2

25m2

1 unit

2 units

12.5m2

12.5m2

12.5m2

12.5m2

4 units storage

1.The adaptable substructure allows the users to rent a space of (minimim) 12.5m2 as well as 50m2 or even 100m2. Local businesses will be encouraged to continue despite rising prices. 2. The 2 T Th he walls he w wal alls al s of o the atelier ate elier units can be adapted un unit nit its ts can ca be ada dapt pt ted d depending d de ep pe end din ng on n its it ts s functions. f fun unc unct un ct tio i ns s. The T Th he service serv se erv rvic rvic ice spaces ice sp s pac a e es s provide pro ro rovide stairs, st s tai irs rs, climate cl c lim ma at te design desi de es si ign gn as as well w el ll l as as storage. st tor ora ag ge. ge. e.

volumes adding add aad ddin dd iing ng ng ne n new ew fl floo oors oorrss and oo objectss

3. The roof as playground or urban garden

permanent service structure including stairs, storage, climate design

dividing walls as furniture adaptable functional space in which the ‘‘service wall’’ functions as furniture,storage

adding new floors and objects

4. interior & facades

3. The roof (depending on 3 . T he h e r oo of (d ( dep epen en nding n on growth gr g row wth h opportunities) oppo ortuni or tuni tu nit ti ie es s) can ca an be e part pa art t of of the t e green th gr g ree ee en n -Media -M Me ed di ia a site si it te te - landscape la land and ndscap scap sc pe The interior spaces can 4. T 4. he e i nter nt er e rio ior sp s pac pa aces ces es c an an be divided be div vid ided ed with wit i h a 0.5m 0.5m 0. m wide wid ide furniture f fu rnit rn itur it u e element ur elem el emen em en ent nt (2.1). (2 ( 2.1 .1). ). The Th he e facade fa aca cade de e is is designed d si de sign gned gn ed on on a rhythm rhyt rh th hm m of 0.5 0.5 5 and an nd d multiplifications mul ulti ti ipl lif ific icat ic at a tio on ns s of that. t tha ha at.

“Bicycle workshop” (part of the Boris’ bikes project)


Olympic media site - Hackney Wick, London 1:100000

regional scale

1:10000

neighbourhood scale

1:1000

1:50

building scale

detailling scale

1:10

scale design

2011

2010

2009

2008

2007

2006

Principles Office loft

option I

option II

plan +1 multiple offices + access gallery

plan +1 double facade for plants

p

p

plan G.F. Extra space and Climate Design by using double facade system

p

plan G.F. one office with double height floors


Olympic media site - Hackney Wick, London 1:100000

regional scale

1:10000

neighbourhood scale

1:1000

1:50

building scale

detailling scale

1:10

scale design

2011

2010

2009

2008

2007

2006

Principles Brickwork Backbone

Before

prepar rations for the Olympics, community centr re in the backbone wall

Du uring

10.000m2 extra temporary space for Olympic programme

after

After

green park landscape for festivals, concerts


Hotel in Ortigia - Syracuse, Sicily 1:100000

regional scale

1:10000

neighbourhood scale

1:1000

building scale

1:100

detailling scale

scale design

2011

2010

2009

2008

2007

The past, the present, the possible cannot be separated (Lefebvre) Ortigia, part of the historic centre of Syracuse, has played an important role in Greek and Roman history. Its adventageous position in the mediterranean sea encouraged trade , which offered the city respectable wealth from all over Southern Europe. The cultural history can still be found in parts of ancient Ortigia. Luxurious courtyards, baroque facades and balconies characterise the streets of Ortigia, but unfortunatl this cannot last forever.. One of the main questions for the authorities is whether to preserve and renovate all these old buildings or demolish them for a new future.

site in Ortigia

Syracuse, Sicily

Accademia della Svizzera Italiana, Switzerland jan 2007-jun 2007

tutors: Francisco and Manuel Aires Mateus

2006

1:10


Hotel inOrtigia Siracursa - Syracuse, Hotel in - Syracuse, Sicily Italy 1:100000

regional scale

1:10000

neighbourhood scale

1:1000

building scale

1:100

detailling scale

1:10

scale design

2011

2010

2009

2008

2007

2006

site location in Ortigia

1.

1.


Hotel in Ortigia - Syracuse, Sicily 1:100000

regional scale

1:10000

neighbourhood scale

building scale

1:1000

1:100

detailling scale

1:10

scale design

2011

2010

2008

2009

2007

2006

Old traces for a future building The bad condition of this building block leaves us two obvious choices: demolition or renovation. However, their is an alternative. This design shows that the old shapes can be maintained as a memory in a new building.

ruins 1.

+/+/-

+/-

-

+/--

---

+/+/-

+/-

+ +/+/-

1. situation site in Feb. 2007

-

condition -- ruins - bad condition +/- usable + good condition


Hotel in Ortigia - Syracuse, Sicily 1:100000

regional scale

neighbourhood scale

1:10000

building scale

1:1000

1:100

detailling scale

1:10

scale design

2011

2010

2008

2009

2007

2006

Laundry Bar di Vino

Wine Depos it

Changingrooms Cabine Piscina Lounge

Palestra

Deposit Changing Room

Changin g Roo m

Sculptures Reception

Common Room

Wine Dep osit

Deposito Vino

Entrata Esposizione

Kitchen Deposit

Vegeta prepar ble ation

Esposizione

Kitchen Restaurant

Fridge

Cold Rooms

Routing cleaners

Hotel guests

Plan -1

Plan 0 (G.F.)

+1.00m +

Artist Home

Artist Home

+0 0m +0.00m

Plan +2


Filmfestival in Locarno, Zwitserland 1:100000

regional scale

1:10000

neighbourhood scale

1:1000

building scale

1:100

detailling scale

scale design

2011

Lo Lo oca ca arn rno o, , Sw wi itz it tzer erl la and nd

Ac A cca cade demi mi ia a del de d ell lla S Sv viz iz z izz ze era ra Ita tal li ian ana, Sw S wi it tze tze z r rl lan and jan 200 ja jan 2007-j 20 07-j 07 jun un 20 00 07

tu t u ut to t or rs s: Die Di et tri tr rich h Schwa war rz z

s u st ud de en nt ts s: Ma M ar rt tin ine Ve Verh rhoe oe o eve ven In I nes ne es P Per er re ez z Str trib ibe be el l Da D avi vid Sp Sprin ri ing ng

2010

2009

2008

2007

2006

1:10


Filmfestival in Locarno, Zwitserland 1:100000

regional scale

neighbourhood scale

1:10000

1:1000

building scale

1:100

detailling scale

scale design

2011

2010

2009

2008

2007

2006

1.

2.

3.

3.

2. 1.

1:10


Filmfestival in Locarno, Zwitserland 1:100000

regional scale

1:10000

neighbourhood scale

1:1000

building scale

1:200

detailling scale

1:10

scale design

2011

2010

2009

2008

2007

2006 Routing all year routing Filmfestival + exposition Filmfestival only

Sala F (300)

Sala C (500) Sala G (200)

Sala D (500)

Sala B (1000)

offices FEVI

Sala E (500) Sala A (3000) > transformation in exposition space

Longitudinal Section A-A’

Sala I (100p) SALA I -100

SALA H 200

Sala H (200p) Sala E (500p)

SALA E 500

SALA A 3000

SALA J -100

Sala A (3000p)

Ground Floor Plan


Filmfestival in Locarno, Zwitserland 1:100000

regional scale

1:10000

neighbourhood scale

building scale

1:1000

1:200

detailling scale

1:10

scale design

2011

2010

2008

2009

2007

2006

Locarno Filmfestival

The new design accomodates all the cinema rooms (approximately 6000 seats) needed for the festival and the organisers’ offices. The offices which are used all year, are taken as a starting point to make the cinema building adaptable for uses outside the festival.

INSTALATIONS

Every August, for eleven days the Swiss-Italian town of Locarno, right in the heart of Europe, becomes the world capital of auteur cinema. The audience spreads out over the Piazza Grande and ‘la Rotonda’. The organisers for a new landmark for possible expansion in the future.

Section C-C’

Section D-D’

C

D

Sala F (500)

E

Sala G (200)

C’ Sala C (500)

D’

E’

Plan +1 - Festival spaces

Sala E (1000)


Filmfestival in Locarno, Zwitserland 1:100000

regional scale

1:10000

neighbourhood scale

building scale

1:1000

1:20

g scale detailling

1:100

scale design

2011

2010

2008

2009

2007

STRUTTURA

FINITURE INTERNE

1. Calcestruzzo armato isolante tipo Misapor速 r o simile con idrofobizzazione esterna 2. Trave struttura principale 3. Trave in calcestruzzo armato 4. Soletta in calcestruzzo armato

1. 2. 3. 4.

FACCIATA 1. Calcestruzzo armato isolante tipo Misapor速 r o simile

FACC-11

siva

di

m con

C-07 FACC-06 FACC-05 FACC-04 FACC-04 FACC-03 FACC-02 FACC

速 ribaltabile/abassabile er) di telaio in legno di 95 mm con rna in alluminio. 90x90cm m in pannelli di lana de roccia o no OSB no di faggio erno i ghiaia n plastica pittura impermeabile

Contro Betonc Isolam Tubi pe tempe 5. Lastra 6. Calces 7. Pavime 8. Nastro 9. Condo 10. Monta 11. Assorb 12. Travers 13. Contro 14. Giunto 15. Parete 16. Giunto 17. Panne 18. Finestra 19. Spazio 20. Film di 21. Lamier 22. Pavime (Eiche/ 23. Griglia 24. Panne 25. Base in 26. Blocch 27. Scherm Separa la insta manut 28. Zocco 29. Contro 30. Parete sistema

2006

iante a bassa

ilene uercia o faggio lcestruzzo ssorbente o faggio

INT-13

suono) per permettere o e il passo per o a o faggio econdo

STR-01/FACC-01

INT-27 INT-17 INT-12 INT-11 INT-10 INT-09

STR-02

STR-03


Transformation Visafslag -Scheveningen, NL 1:100000

regional scale

1:10000

neighbourhood scale

1:1000

building scale

1:100

detailling scale

scale design

Visafslag, Scheveningen “De lucht is grijs en de zee is grauw. Het weinige hemelsblauw in Scheveningen Haven komt van het blauwgeschilderde containerschip Maersk Anglia aan de kade. Nog even en dan moet de Scheveningse horizon het op grijze dagen zelfs zonder blauwe boot doen. Rederij Norfolk Line vertrekt volgend jaar uit de Scheveningse haven en neemt haar schepen mee.�

Elsevier maart 2005 Bachelor 3rd year TUDelft sept 2006 - dec 2006

tutor: peter Wienberg

2011

2010

2009

2008

2007

2006

1:10


Transformation Visafslag -Scheveningen, NL 1:100000

regional scale

1:10000

neighbourhood scale

1:1000

building scale

1:100

detailling scale

1:10

scale design

2011

2010

transformation fishery/ heavy industry

N

closure Norfolkline nuisance (noise) nuisance (smell) no connections

P

need for parking need for housing need for commercial space

2009

2008

2007

2006

3 phases


Transformation Visafslag -Scheveningen, NL 1:100000

regional scale

1:10000

neighbourhood scale

1:1000

building scale

1:100

detailling scale

scale design

2011

light industries and living

2010

2009

2008

2006

2007

Legend closing Norfolkline existing marina new marina pier for maintenance boats pier fishing boats

covered parkingplaces S-hop shops

restaurants bars/cafes fishery theatre

dwellings bars/ shops theatre office buildings light industry

1:10


Transformation Visafslag -Scheveningen, NL 1:100000

regional scale

1:10000

neighbourhood scale

1:1000

building scale

1:100

detailling scale

1:10

scale design

2011

2010

2009

2008

2007

2006

old

transformation Plan Visafslag

more surface > while maintaining characteristic bearing structure

new

P

1. commercial space 2. dwellings 3. offices +dwellings 4. light industries

P


Realised pavilion Blackbox - Delft, NL 1:100000

regional scale

1:10000

neighbourhood scale

1:1000

building scale

1:100

detailling g scale

scale design

PAVILJOEN BLACKBOX REALISED Styl St ylos los P Pav avilililio av ion, Fac acul u ty ul ty o off Ar Arch Arch chit itec it ectu ture ure,, De Delfft In nst stal allaati al tion on and int nter errio or desi de esi sign gn n ap pr 2006 06-j -jjul 200 06

P ojjec Pr ect ct Te Team a : Phi am Ph hilip M Man anna n er erts t , Ma ts M rttijijn n de Geu euss, s, Ma M rt rtin ine in e Ve Verrhoe eve ven n, Ja Jassper sper Moe oelk lker k r, Sven Sv en Jaasspe pers rss, Je rs, Jero ro oen JJoc ocche hems m , Ar ms A ie ie-W -W Willem de e Jon ongh gh, Ja gh Jasp sper er H Hilililkh khui kh uijs jsen en,, Jo J osst Laup Laauppe pe, Siieb ebe e Vo Voog ogt, t, Sttep epha haan Sa han Saar arrlo loos os, s, Ko K en vvan an n Tien Ti enen en,, Ka Kan nter nt er Eef efti ting ng, Ki Kim m De Dekk kker er,, Pe Pete te er vaan de den n To T l aan nd Bob B o by ob b Bol

2011

2010

2009

2008

2007

2006

1:10


Realised pavilion Blackbox - Delft, NL 1:100000

regional scale

1:10000

neighbourhood scale

1:1000

building scale

1:100

detailling g scale

scale design g

2011

2010

2009

2008

2007

2006

5 green facades

plan G.F.

context

1:10


Realised pavilion Blackbox - Delft, NL 1:100000

regional scale

1:10000

neighbourhood scale

1:1000

building scale

1:100

detailling scale

1:10

scale design

2011

2010

2009

2008

2007

2006

The concept of Pavilion Blackbox Every five years, the society of architecture students of Delft, STYLOS, holds a competition among students to design a temporary pavilion. In 2006, pavilion Blackbox was chosen to be developed. Blackbox is a cubic design of 10x10m with a living, green exterior and flexible interior for meetings, lectures, workshops and parties. The definition of ‘Blackbox’ is a construct with known performance characteristics, but unknown process. In this case the outside does not show its interior, which enhances the adaptability to multiple functions. The short lifespan of this building is represented by its exterior; in the transitory and changeable vertical garden.

Mock up - green facade

Exterior

Interior


Research - footprint negative, Delft 1:100000

regional scale

1:10000

g neighbourhood scale

1:1000

building scale

1:100

detailling scale

scale design

2011

The Footprint negative project In the future houses in Delft should collectively use less energy than they produce Research Technology in Sustainable Development oct 2009 - dec 2009 colleagues: Noemie Benoit John Beckett Floor Hooijman Martine Verhoeven

(diagrams)

image by AA London

2010

2009

2008

2007

2006

1:10


Research - footprint negative, Delft 1:100000

regional scale

g neighbourhood scale

1:10000

1:1000

building scale

1:100

detailling scale

1:10

scale design

2011

2010

2008

2009

2007

2006

Houses in Delft collectivelyy use less energy than they produce Houses in Delft will collectively use less than they produce

Goal

Starting with this goal it is important to wonder what has to be done to achieve that goal. In the goal hierarchy, the goals will break down into sub-goals or criteria.

Using less

Using

Share energy production

Producing more

Producing

2020

2030

2040

gas

electricityy

wind

sun

earth

water

+

1.

°C

2.

3.

POWER

2010

4.

5.

6.

-

Lower desired temperatures

Better insulation

Better energy ratings of appliances

Less use of electricity

Less installationcosts of RES equipment

Lower maintainance costs of RES equipment

7.

@

More (web)shops to sell RES

8.

9.

Physically connect by grid

selling and buying energy

10.

intelligently balance the use of appliances

criteria

Goal hierarchy


Research - footprint negative, Delft 1:100000

g regional scale

1:10000

neighbourhood g scale

g scale building

1:1000

1:100

detailling scale

1:10

scale 2011

2010

2008

2009

2007

2006 EREA Provincial Government

Stakeholders

National Government

Dedicated

design

Municipality

Envrionmental Groups

Primary stakeholders influencing the criteria

energy user EU

House Owner H

Players

Subjects

Network Operator (e.gg. Stedin) Energy Suppliers (e.g. Eneco)

Macro

movement m required r

RES Producers Not Critical

EU RES Installers

Neth NetherlandsGlobal Network Operator erato (e.g. .g. Ten TenneT)

Not Dedicated

RES Producers 5 8

9

@ 6 10 2 1 3

4

°C

+ POWER

en. user user

House Owner

Housing Corp.

Banks

7

Micro Household(s) Hous

-

environmental

government

Scales 1. Primary stakeholders influencing each criterium

energy

Housing Corp. Banks

2. Level of criticality and dedication

RES Installers

(e.g. Stedin)

Actors that are critical, but not dedicated should move to the dedicated group.

Energy Producer (e.g. Eneco)

Network Operator

EREA

Municipality

7

Context setters

Crowd

(e.g. TenneT)

Delft Province Delft-

Provincial Government

Meso

National Government

However, the success of this project does not only depend upon dedication, but also on the criticality of the stakeholder. A critical actor is defined as an actor necessary for the achievement of the goal.

Delft- Province

Envrionmental Groups

Each of the criteria is linked to the involved actors. Some stakholders may be more dedicated to reach these goals and criteria than others. Loosing profit can have a negative influence for example.

Network Operator

The above mentioned criteria are influenced by different stakeholders shown in the diagram.

Critical

finances

owners

users


Research - footprint negative, Delft 1:100000

regional scale

1:10000

g neighbourhood scale

1:1000

building scale

1:100

detailling scale

1:10

scale design

2011

The next step is to get local inhabitants interested in this project. Especially for buying and using the Renewable Energy Source (RES) equipment it is essential to have households in Delft involved. However, it is difficult to get everyone enthousiastic at once. Different stakeholders require different strategies and other implementation.

STRATEGIES* for achieving the sustainable city A city existing of responsability, a good habitat and participation

THE RESPONSIBLE CITY = strategy to create and restructure urban systems to make them responsible

2008

2007

2006

F

subsidy RES equipment costs

D

educate adults

C

educate children

A

install smart grid

H

tax incentives and subsidies

E

more research in RES equipment

E

more research in RES equipment

B

create local energy markets

G

lease RES equipment

for group A to move to group B = POSITIVE EDUCATION by educating in a way that people do not immediately have to change their whole lifestyle to have impact on the environment CONTENT = the link betweeen people and planet, giving the overal view

that connect the city to its regional and global surroundings.

Sorry, what does it mean sustainability ?

Why do I need to care about nature ?

S : + T : - C : ++ PP

S : + T : - C : ++ PP

People in third world countries should solve their own problems

I don’t need sustainable stuff, I’m fine like that

S : + T : - C : ++ PP

S : - T : + C : ++ PP

2nd diagram zooms in on 10-year period

for group B to move to group C now

= COMPLEMENTARY EDUCATION through participation = INTEGRATED PROCESSES through organisation

THE PARTICIPATING CITY = strategy to create commitment of citizens and businesses to the urban environment by stimulating their participation in decision making and management of the urban ecosystems.

= INVESTMENT on technological RESEARCH to get it cheaper

i

We can never choose, they decide for us

S : - T : +++ C : - PP

S : + ++ T : - C : + P

Where can I find sustainable stuff ?

I don’t know nothing about it

S : + T : - C : ++ PP

S : + T : - C : +++ P

I don’t know what to choose

It’s too expensive, we can’t afford it

S : ++ +++ T : + C : + PP PPP

S : + + T : ++ C : + P

I would like to, but it is too much administrative work

My house doesn’t allow me to make changes

S : +++ T : - C : + PP

S : - T : +++ C : - P

for group C to become sustainably convinced and active

= creating NETWORKS to share KNOWLEDGE

l

It is for rich people

20

30

40

years

years

years

long-term implementation CULTURAL test STRUCTURAL adoption TECHNOLOGICAL implementation CULTURAL awekening CULTURAL adoption STRUCTURAL implementation STRUCTURAL improvement TECHNOLOGICAL test TECHNOLOGICAL ado adoption

STRUCTURAL preparation TECHNOLOGICAL study

Cliches

now

i

10 years

FUTURE VISION

= strategy to design with nature and to use the life support systems to create urban areas that contribute to the quality of life of urban residents and wildlife in the city.

100 %

THE LIVING CITY

high involvement

Some solutions are able to take effect and be implemented fairly quickly while others will need work to be started on them now, but will only be fully implemented and effective in a very long period of time. If only long-term solutions were chosen, it is hard to see much gain in the first years.Conversely, if only short term solutions, were chosen lots of gain in the first few years is shown, however we would not have laid the groundwork for the longer term solutions.

2009

100 %

low involvement

Different targetgroups require different solutions

2010

1 year

3 years

7 years

10 years

bl short-term implementation


Martine Verhoeven

for more information mail to: verhoevenmad@gmail.com

Technical University of Delft


Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.