Marissa Samrai 1003391
1. SITE PLAN 1:200
1.
2.
Cool Air
Air Cooled through Evaporation
Climate The Dandenong Ranges are located in Victoria’s mild climate zone, meaning they have a high day-night temperature range as a result of its inland location. It is a relatively windy area with winds all year round from a range orientations. Some key objective for maximizing passive design in this zone include: - Minimise and shade all east and west-facing glass during summer - Passively shade the north during warmer months - Make us of the north living both indoor and outdoor - Facilitation of fire fighting equipment that does not rely on grid electricity
10.
Hot Northerly Wind
3.
3. PV Panels Positioning the PV Panels on the flat roof allows for freedom to orientate and angle the panels to the perfect degree. A bracket will be used to support these panels and angle them correctly. 4. Sun Path The sun path illustrates the summer and winter solstices, where summer has an altitude of 34.05 and an azimuth of 94.78 and winter has an altitude of 12.84 and azimuth of 46.19 .
Orientation The orientation for this house was based predominantly off the typical climate of the Dandenong Ranges. With crucial east and north solar access, this home’s orientation can benifit from the low sun during the winter penetrating the key living areas of the home fully. This orientation will also allow for a greater level of ventilation options when needed, specifically the cool westerly breezes in the summer.
9. 4.
8.
5.
6.
5. Neighbours Overlooking Views It is important to consider the overlooking views of the neighbours because their homes are double storey compared to the single storey nature of the Henry’s home. Privacy is largely achieved through setting back the home to the rear of the property, the existing established trees and also by minimising windows on the south-west and south-east faces.
Landscaping All of the original trees to provide shading, privacy and aesthetic for the property. An additional tree has been planted in the centre of the circular driveway to help increase the level of privacy from the overlooking westerly neighbours. Furthermore, landscaping changes have included the addition of a pond on the north of the home and also various flowerbeds of native Australian species. Additionally, some planter boxes have been placed on the north east side of the block, as requested by the client.
7.
Sky Light as specified in the specifications
6. New Tree Planted A new tree was planted to help increase the privacy of the south-west face of the home from the overlooking westerly neighbours.
Hot Wind Cool Wind Exitsing tree is not specified otherwise
7. Water Tank 8. Planters Planters are placed on the east and north of the property so produce can be harvested all year round based on the season. 9. Pergola A pergola allows for minimal sun penetration in the summer and maximum sun penetration in the winter through growing a deciduous vine along it. 10. Deck Positioned to maximise solar access during the warmer months.
CLIENT PROFILE Mr and Mrs Henry and their three young children are planning to move to the Dandenong Ranges and set up an environmentally friendly home with a low carbon footprint. The parents run an organic nursery and are keen to have a productive garden with lots of vegetables, herbs and compost. The family also loves cycling everywhere and therefore do not own a car. The Henrys are very eco-conscious and would like to stay away from fossil fuels as much as possible. They believe in the adaptive comfort approach and would like to minimise their footprint on the Earth. They would prefer to live in a small home that is easy to heat and cool. They acknowlege that their childeren may therefore have to share bedrooms. Furthermore, the Henry’s value energy saving and cost effective means of living over visual aesthetic, they are not worried about hiding services that help their home run more efficiently.
Hot water System Pergola
Grey Water System
PV Panels
Decking Sun Collectors
Service pipes access
Flower Beds Pond
LEGEND
1. Pond As shown in the diagram, a pond located close to the home can cool the air flowing above it before it enters the home. The positioning of this pond intentionally allows for the warm northerly winds during the summer to be cooled by the moisture in the air above the pond before entering into the home through the glass doors or louvers. 2. Native Flower Bed Native flower beds are chosen because of the low maintenance required especially suitable for this busy family of five. Additionally, many native Australian plants are particularly suitable for evaporative cooling and therefore help to cool outside air before passing through the house for ventilation. Ficus Tree is a common example of a native Australian plant that makes substantial impact on the outdoor temperature.
Marissa Samrai 1003391
2. PASSIVE DESIGN STRATEGIES The north east elevation has a completely different roof structure to the rest of the home. The roof is angled such that the louvers can capture the ventilation in the summer evenings. Large glass sliding doors are intalled here also to allow full open living onto the space under the pergola. The louvers are operated using automatic sensors therefore it requires little manual control from the inhabitants.
Red cedar trees are a common Australian tree known best for its deciduous property. In winter, this allows for sun to enter the home, increasing the solar access, however, in summer the leaves on the tree with shade the building. This project plans to plant this species of tree around the entire property.
Trees can be planted to create shade and also to funnel breezes
These diagrams show the louvers work above the pergola system and allow a flow of air directed by the slanted roof into the rest of the home. Consideration has also gone into a louver system above the door that passes into the hallway from kitchen/living/ dining area.
This diagram shows how north west facing windows can benifit from fixed eaves all year round. It ensures that north-facing glass is fully shaded for a month either side of the summer solstice and recieves full solar access for a month either side of the winter solstice.
Fans can also be used in the main living area to circulate cool air during the summer or heated air during the winter.
Evidently in the diagram, one can see that the type of window plays an important role in this transmission. In summer, a light film on the glass can be used to reflect the UV rays, whereas in the winter the heat generated by the sun need to be kept within the building using double glazing glass with a low U value.
Air leakage accounts of 15-25% of winter heat loss in buildings
1:100
Ponds of water help to cool the air before it enters the home through a process of evaporative cooling. This technique is particualy helpful on the north east facade because of the hot northerly winds.
Cool breezes work best in open plan layouts such as the living area of this home The roof structure is integeral to harnessing the light and heat when needed. The calculated angles of eaves and roof pitch play an important part of this passive technique.
Sealing the home is crucial to keep all the energy keep the house warm or cool within the envelope of the house. Typical air leaks are found around doors and windows, therefore it is importamt to seal this junction using an insulative membrane.
Thin windows are used on the south west elevation only to maximise the privacy in these rooms. Additionally, little sun is available from this orientation so it is not as necessary to harness the solar access. It is better to capture and retain the heat and cool through insulated walls rather than unecessary windows.
The size of windows is important to allow for certain sun heights to penetrate when needed. This is why thin windows are used on the south west facade and big glass doors are used on the north facade. The solar access of these respective sides are opposite hence the dissimilar treatment.
The high thermal mass of the concrete that is used throughout the home ensure that during the winter the home can maintain thermal comfort.
3. MATERIALS AND CONSTRUCTION
Marissa Samrai 1003391
Rammed Earth D-01
This wall type is used in the main living area to capture the solar access from the northern windows because of its high thermal mass. Rammed earth walls are also great for sound proofing, they are strong, durable and low maintanance, and they are even fire proof. Additionally, they have a very low embodied energy because the soil can be sourced on site.
WT-03 WT-01
Low U Value = : ) Low SHGC = : )
External Concrete Block Solid Core Filled Hollow Concrete Blocks are used on all of the external walls. Such blocks are filled with concrete during the construction phase to increase the thermal mass of the wall. This material therefore acts similarly to a concrete floor system, where heat is stored during the day and released during the night. The detail shows the block, an air gap, wool/polyester insulation with an R Value of 4 and finally plasterboard.
W-01
D-02
WT-02
Double glazed glass sliding doors are used on the north east facing side of the home. As already discussed, these door allow for high solar access during winter and the pergola and vine block this heat during the summer. Timber B DG Argon Fill Low Solar Gain Low E Clear
B
Internal Plaserboard Stud Wall A conventional wall system is used in the interior of the home. It is important to note the air gap and also the wool/polyester insulation used again to increase the thermal comfort of the home.
D-03
The low the U-value of 2 for these chosen windows allows for a greater resistance to heat flow and a better insulating value. Additionally, the relitavely low Solar Heat Gain Coefficient of 0.23 allows for a low solar heat transmission, thus reducing the heat of the rooms during summer. The diagram above shows how SHGC is transmitted or reflected by the window, while conductive heat penetrates.
High R Value = High thermal Performance : )
Section A FL-01
The flat roof above the non-living areas is insulated with a double layer of 3.9 Value insulation and an air gap, thus creating a cavity between the inside and outside. This technique is used to allow for services to run descretly in the roof space and create a great deal of insulation, increasing the thermal comfort of the home.
In Slab Hydronic Heating
FL-02
This heating system is used in the main living areas of the home as the central form of heating for the entire house. Not only will this home benifit for the hydronic system but also from the passive design strategy in the concrete slab’s ability to store heat during the day and release it during the night.
A glass front door is used in this project to try and gain as much light as possible into the corridor. Unfortunately because the entrance is facing south, there is little oppourtunity for natural light, therefore, a skylight has been fitted in the corridor. D-04
Section B
A
Concrete Slab
1:100
Concrete is used throughout the home to again make use of its high thermal mass. If necessary, occupants can furnish the bedrooms with rugs to increase the comfort level.
The cathederal ceiling in the living area is designed to accomodate the louvers, however, unfortunately this roof style does not allow for an extra insulated ceiling. Instead there if only one layer of 3.9 R Value insulation.
4. ELECTRICAL AND TELECOM
OUTSIDE
When downlights are fitted, it is essential to insulate and seal the penetration made in the ceiling structure. This diagram shows how an air tight seal is expected to be made around the downlight fitting to ensure no draft is created.
Downlights: LEDlux Express Mini LED Dimmable White Downlight in Cool White Max Wattage : 12W
Fans: Whitehaven 142cm 3 Blade DC Fan and Light in White
Premises Connection Device
Rangehood : Bellini 60cm Stainless Steel Slimline Canopy Rangehood
Network Termination Device
Power Supply Unit
The switchboard is located in the corridor for ease of access when needed. Additionally, the NBN set up requires several connections within the home which are all located in the front bedroom.
Ceiling fans with lights are fitted in all of the bedrooms for a dual purpose and easy to install alternative to regular downlights. All the electrics for this fitting are in one so there is no need for multiple switches. The fan is remote control operated, and the light is simply controlled from a single switch on the wall.
Light Wattage : 23W Fan Wattage : 35
Marissa Samrai 1003391
INSIDE
Max Globe Wattage: 40 Voltage: 200 volts Bathroom Fan : Heller 250mm White Square Ventilating Ducted Exhaust Fan
Heat Light: IXL Tastic Triumph 2 In 1 No Exhaust Bathroom Heat And Light
Because the PV Panels are on the flat part of the roof, it is essential to angle them at 37 degrees facing north to gain maximum sunlight. They also need to be spaced out to ensure one does not overshadow the other during peak solar hours.
Wattage: 45 watts Voltage: 220 volts
Light Wattage : 12 W Heat Lamp Wattage : 175 W Electric Stove and Oven
Table Lamp: Fitted with LED bulb E26 globe opal white
Furthermore, the use of multiple switches in the large living area is an efficient way to control the lights because it is likely that they are not all needed at the same time.
Floor Lamp: Fitted with LED bulb E26 globe opal white
The rooms in the home without natural light have been fitted with skylights to increase the natural light in a very economical way as they can pay for themselves in less than 5 years. Another example of controlling natural light entry into the home include shading on the northern faรงade to reduce glare and reflection in task areas such as the kitchen.
1:100
Fan as specified in the specifications
Skylights provide both daylight and warmth to a home
Heat light Down Light Switchboard Lamp
The type of skylight chosen for all three skylights is the Solartube Tubular Skylight. Solatube Daylight Systems outperform others, with our Raybender 3000 technology, light tracking reflector and 99.7% reflective tube material. They can provide up to double the light output at low angle sunlight (just when you need it the most, during winter).
Skylights minimise heat gain in summer and heat loss in winter
A great way to save energy is to eliminate the need to turn on lighting during the day by utlising natural light all year round. Because of the positioning of the day time living areas, the kitchen, dining and lounge are extermely well lit during the day when they will be used the most. Although not all of the bedrooms have this same natural light, it is not crucial because these rooms are more commonly used during the night.
Multiple Light Switches Single Lightswitches Double Power Point Smoke alarm Rangehood Ventilation Fan
LEGEND
The lighting schedule shows the use of environmentally and economically friendly LED lightbulbs in the downlights, fans, rangehood, heat light and lamps. Minimal fixed lights are used in the rooms because of the ability to move around lamps according to the type of activity and availability of power points, and the consequential savings the household can save from this. The minimal use of lighting relies on naturally lit rooms during the day to negate the need to switch on lights in many of the rooms.
This plan shows the arrangement of roof equiptment (to scale) that helps to power and light the home. The yellow squares are the sun collectors required to power the hot water system, as discussed later. The orange panels are the PV Panels that power the entire home including lights, powerpoints, electric stove top, fans and ventilation fans. The grey squares show where the solar tubes are positioned according to the room in which they are directing light to.
5. WATER AND GAS SUPPLY
Marissa Samrai 1003391 The Dandenong Ranges similar to most of Victoria has a great potential to harness rain fall as a renewable form of water. In Victoria, there is nothing rainwater is not allowed to be used for, therefore, this project uses rain water for every need in the home.
Showerheads: Methven WELS 4 Star 7.5L/min Kiri Graphite Satinjet Hi Rise Shower
FRIDGE booster hot water outlet relief valve storage tank
Bathroom Tapware: Dorf WELS 6 Star 4.5L/min Chrome Kip Basin Mixer
Although the upfront cost of water tanks, pumps and water saving fittings are high, the long term benefits pay off because of savings the household can gain from water bills.
cold water inlet
pump
vent tank level gauge
The sun UV rays are converted into usable energy on the sun collectors which is used to heat the water ( from the rain tank) that is passed through it. It retuns to the HWS which keeps it warm. This has an outlet which pumps water to the home where required.
HWS
gauge
Toilets: Estilo WELS 4 Star 4.5-3L/min Close Coupled Rimless S Trap Toilet Suite
Washing Machine: Bosch 8kg Front Load Washer 5 star water rating and 4 star energy rating 57L per wash
floating outlet
calming intel
Laundry and Kitchen Taps: Estilo WELS 4 Star 7.5L/min 40mm Allana Sink Mixer
Rainwater tanks are a cost effective way to collect and use water which reduces use of mains water and saves you money on your water bill.
WM
Once again the type of fittings for the water supply are specifically water efficient. Although these fixtures have a high star rating, their appearance and use is the same as a regular product.
SINK
Solar Hot Water Decoupled System: Solarhart Streamline 322MLV Split System (decoupled) Solar Water Heater
The type and size of tanks chosen was calculated by Tankulator, based off the total size of the roof area collecting water and the number of occupants in the home. Additionally, during times of high rainfall it is also necessary to consider the overflow of the first tank. The secondary water tank aims to capture this overflow during the wetter months and use it in the dryer months to water the extensive vegetable garden the Henry’s aspire to create.
The Henry’s did not feel like they wanted to conceal any energy saving and sustainable additions they made to the home, therefore, the size and appearance of water tanks collecting and storing rainwater is not an issue for this family.
The aim of using rainwater is to completely eliminate the reliance on metered water. Harvesting rainwater also reduces runoff which in turn reduces storm water flooding and pooling. The hot water system is located on the north west façade of the home, in a sheltered location, where water is heated from the sun collectors on the roof. Water is then stored in this unit and distributed to the home were needed.
Hot Water System
Filter and Pump Hot Water Cold Water Sun Collector
Rainwater Tank
Solar Hot Water Systems convert the sun’s heat at around 2/3 times ambient temperature on a clear sunny day.
LEGEND
HWS
10,000 Litre Water Tank
Overflow tank for watering Garden
1:100
The largest area of the roof has the minimum pitch to allow for water run off but also maintain a foundation for the solar panels. The roof over the living area is angled heavily, and water will run into two gutters and finally flow into the tank. Because of this set up, this rain water collection system is a wet system.
5,000 Litre Water Tank
Back up Mains Supply
Overflow to stormwater
Gas is not used in the project purely becasue The Henry’s want to stay away from using fossil fuels, as a result of their eco concious mindset
6. WATER RECYCLING AND DRAINAGE
Marissa Samrai 1003391
Sewage is mostly water but it also has many microbes some of which can be harmful. It can have many chemicals in it which can also cause harm to animals and humans.
Grey water from home filter bag
FRIDGE
The above diagrams shows how head vents and sewerage are connected in the same system. While sewerage flows according to gravity, down a slope, flue allow ventilation upwards beyond the building envelope and into the external environment. The flue is connected to the same system as the sewerage to help ventilate the sewerage system. Additionally, the pipes for these systems run underneath the footings to enure no possibility of obstruction or damage.
The reuse water quality of grey water from the shower and handbasin is most common because of its high quality. Comparatively, the laundry is of much lesser quality because of the chemical products used, therefore this projects does not reuse water from the laundry.
WM SINK GWS
The average household can re-use around 1,500 litres of grey water.
Tap
Downpipe Filter and Pump Gutter
Rainwater Tank
LEGEND
Head Vent
Grey water can be reused in the garden after little or no treatment. This project uses the grey water from the home and diverts it into a flower bed containing Yuccas, a type of plant that can be sustained by grey water alone. The bed is located on the north east façade of the home and can easy by pruned as necessary because it is at waist height. As a result of the large quantity of grey water produced from this household, there would be too much for the size of this flower bed. Therefore, there is an over flow which goes into the sewerage.
Overflow tank for watering Garden
1:100 Back up Mains Supply
Overflow to stormwater
A tap is located at the base of the secondary tank. This water does not need to be filtered before use in the garden. The Henry’s can use this tank to water their vegetables, lawn and garden.
7. HEATING
Marissa Samrai 1003391
The mild climate zone of the Dandenong Ranges allows for the maximisation of solar access during the day time to heat the home during the evening and into the night. This passive technique is achieved through the concrete slab that serves as the flooring for the main living areas of the home. In addition to the concrete slab throughout, this home is also fitted with hydronic slab heating on top of the concrete slab. This system uses a closed system of heated water which is circulated through pipes within the slab. Through convection the surface of the slab is warmed, which then radiates into the air inside the home. The Henry’s are a family who are more than happy to adapt to the temperature when necessary, and for this reason, hydronic heated is only located in the living area. Based on research, this amount of heating is all that is necessary for a home of this size with the given number of occupants. For added comfort in a room furthest from the hydronic slab, a hydronic panel heater has been installed to utilise the already active hydronic water system. This panel works in a similar way, pumping heater water through a material that radiates the heat and circulated again and again as it cools. While the hydronic slab works off a thermostat gauge, the hydronic panel is operator run according to the individual needs. Because it is located in a small sized room, the heater will not take long to warm the space.
A thermost stat
Both hydronic in-slab heating and electric in-slab heating solutions are ideal for large areas
Solar Hot Water Decoupled System: Solarhart Streamline 322MLV Split System (decoupled) Solar Water Heater
Rainwater Tank
Hot Water System Panel Heater Hot Water Cold Water
LEGEND
Thermostat
Back up Mains Supply
1:100
Marissa Samrai 1003391
8. COOLING
Fans: Whitehaven 142cm 3 Blade DC Fan and Light in White Light Wattage : 23W Fan Wattage : 35W
Ceiling fans cool our bodies two ways: by aiding evaporative cooling and by aiding convective cooling.
As a result of the well-ventilated home through passive techniques it is simply unnecessary to add additional amount of excessive cooling. Fans in the bedrooms alone is enough to cool these room especially during times of extensive heat waves. Fan are also a beneficial option because they make up the lighting for the rooms as well, therefore it is unnecessary to add additional fittings in the ceiling. They will be powered by the renewable energy from the PV Panels on the roof.
1:100 With the cooler night air coming in through a partly-opened window a fan should be all you need to be comfortable if you choose the correct-sized blade.
Passive Ventiation Aided Ventilation
LEGEND
Remote Operated Fans as Specified
Fans are an extremely cheap and efficient way to cool down a room that has little cross ventilation, such as the bedrooms. They are great to run overnight during hot summer days to help stay cool. Unlike an air conditioner, fans rely on circulating air to cool down a space. As hot air rises, the fan forces it to down and cools it and replaces the air which then pushes the next air through in a cycle. This is for a summer mode fan. Most fans now have a switch that can change the mode of the fan, summer of winter. Winter modes fans can be used to ciculate the air in an opposite direction to force cool air to rise and then become heated by the warm air it replaces and so on.
9. HOME USER MANUAL WATER The water that is supplied to the home is completely sourced from the sky as rain water. Because of this there are some requirents that must be met to maintain the various systems that are in place. Firstly, the gutters that collect that water must be cleaned atleast twice a year. Although they are fiitted with leaf guards, there is still a possibility that can become clogged with plant debris and silt. Secondly, the flush flush diverter on the rain water tank is expected to be inspected regularly and emptied when necessary. Furthermore, it is recomemned that you clean the water tank twice a year. This involves professional assistance to help disinfect and clear any sediment. Additionally, the sun collectors that heat the water for the home use require cleaning to wipe any bird droppings, sediment and moisture off. It is recommended that an electrician undertakes these works because of the possible danges associated with electrical works. Next, the hot water system requires a service every 5 years. Every hot water system has expansion control and pressure relief valves that wear out over time. Regular maintenance means that these valves rather than suddenly breaking down and creating a cold water emergency, are replaced before they fail. No sudden cold showers! Finally, please refrain from useing harsh chemicals in the shower. This water is recycled in the grey water system, and unwanted chemicas may upset the function of the filtration.
THERMAL COMFORT There are plenty of devices in the home that add to the overall thermal comfort of the home. During the winter, avoid blocking the solar access both the concrete slab and rammed earth wall have by placing large pieces of furnitue infront of it, this will reduce their heating potential. During summer, make sure the vine on the pergola is thick and full, do not prune it now, this is increase the shading on the north east facade. Use the thermostat wisely for the in slab hydronic heating. Make sure you anticipate if it will be a cooler day and set accordingly. Because of the thermal lag, it is advised to set they 5 hourse before the heat is needed most.
Marissa Samrai 1003391
ELECTRICITY The electricity supplied to the entire home is all generated from the PV Panels on the roof. These panels require cleaning because of the build up of dirt and bird droppings over time. The optimal time to clean solar panels is on an overcast day, early in the morning or evening. Cleaning can be carried out from the ground if possible, if not, it is advised to contact a professional to help for saftey reasons. Do not use hard abbraasive tools, but rather soft brushes or sponges with water. There have been more than enough solar panels fitted to generate enough electricity to power the home. However in the case of a power outage, a generator can be purchased to power the home. This has not been included in the plans because it is common for people simply wait for the power to be restored rather than finding a solution. A great way to safe electricty is to remebr to turn lights off when not in a room or when the day light is sufficient enough to light the room.
GARDEN Depending on personal prefernce of watering, please prioritize watering vegetables and plants before watering the lawn. There is sufficient water in the tanks for watering the vegetables and flowerbed, particually over summer. The yucca flowerbed is watered through the grey water system so it is unecessary to water this further. The native flowerbed are designed to require little water so it unecessary to over water these. During bushfire season, ensure that plan debris such as branches and twigs are regularly cleared and that lawns are kept short. Remember to grow our the pergola vine during summer and prune it heavily over winter.
When either the hydronic slab or hydronic panel heater is on ensure all windows are closed to seal the building enevlope. Furthermore, zone the home when appropriate to keep certain areas more heated than others, such as the living area.
VENTILATION There are plenty of devices in the home that ensure ventilation when necessary. During the summer, when the cool winds begin in the late afternoon, open the louvers and the hallway door. This will send cool air into the home and it will travel throughout. Depending on the direction of this wind, different sets of louvers can be opened when necessary. If necessary, maybe during a heatwave period, fans can be left on overnight to cool the bedrooms. They are efficient so they do not use very much energy compared to other cooling techniques. Additionally, extractor fans in the bathroom and ensuite turn on automatically when the lights are on, so, it is not necessary to worry about moisture build up and ventilation in these rooms.
RESILIENCE The secondary water tank is fitted not only to provide water for the garden but also to use as a water source in the case of a bush fire. The Dandaning Ranges is prone to bush fires to it is crucial to consider this possibility.
10. ENERGY ASSESMENT
Marissa Samrai 1003391
Environmental Building Systems - ABPL20036 Semester 2 - 2019
First Rate Energy Assessment Project Information
Walls New Home
Mode Climate Site Exposure Client Name Rated Address Accredited Rater Date
Type
Insulation
66 Ballarat Aerodrome
Concrete Block Solid/Core Filled
5
125.2
Open
Internal Plasterboard Stud Wall
5
79.0
The Henry’s
Rammed Earth
0
18.9
Dandenong Ranges
Floors
Marissa Samrai
Type
9th September
Insulation
375mm waffle pod, 85mm concrete (R0.9)
Energy Usage Mode
Energy (MJ/m2)
Total Heating Cooling
Area (m2)
Ventilation
0.9
Area (m2)
encl
92.8
Roof/Ceiling
57.3
Type
44.6 12.7
Insulation
Area (m2)
Framed:Flat - Flat Framed (Metal Deck)
3.9
36.5
Cont:Attic-Continuous
3.9
56.4
Areas Area Net Conditioned Floor Area (NCFA) Unconditioned Room Area Garage Area
Windows
Size (m2) 86.6
Type
6.2
TIM-006-04 W Timber B DG Argon Fill Low Solar Gain low-E -Clear
Window Directions Area (m )
Student Name:
Heating (MJ/m2)
2
Kitchen/Dining/Living Living Bedroom 1 Bedroom 2 Bedroom 3 WC Laundry Ensuite Bathroom Hallway
2.00
SHGC 0.23
Total Heating (MJ)
Cooling (MJ/m2)
Total Cooling (MJ)
Direction Area (m2) Direction 3.5 N E WNW ESE
Area (m2) 10.9
Direction
38.56
Area (m2)
S NNE
16
36.5
49.9
1817.9
25.1
914.5
-
-
-
-
-
10.6
56.9
605.0
16.1
171.2
11.1
7.4
82.0
2.2
24.6
13.6
66.2
900.8
19.4
263.7
1.5
-
-
-
-
Generic Vent
Bathroom and Ensuite
2
Yes
3.0
97.5
295.2
0.0
0.0
Exhaust Fan
Kitchen, Bathroom, Ensuite
3
Yes
3.4
28.6
97.5
0.0
0.0
Downlight
Bathroom, Corridoor, Living 15
4.7
-
-
-
-
8.4
136.8
1145.8
4.2
35.3
Marissa Samrai
Area (m2)
0.0
Zones Zone
U-value
Direction W SSW
Area (m2) 8.2
Roof/Ceiling Penetration Type
Student Number: 1003391
Location
Final Star Rating:
7.9
Quantity
Sealed
Yes
Area (m2)
11. REFERENCES
https://i.pinimg.com/originals/e3/a9/4b/e3a94bb4d0f62afbf06a397669b4b74f.jpg https://i.pinimg.com/originals/4d/ed/f9/4dedf94a8caa287827917b72d781956e.jpg https://sc01.alicdn.com/kf/HTB1kiQ9XH9YBuNjy0Fgq6AxcXXaP/Factory-Price-Aluminum-Vinyl-Door-Sweep-Windproof.jpg https://www.inchcalculator.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/concrete-block-wall.jpg https://www.looneyplastering.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/GK-Looney-Plastering_3I7A4264_DIGITAL-1030x687.jpg https://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0003/4668/5492/products/pesaro-oak-sliding-wardrobe-doors-trhuslide.jpg?v=1558016234 https://i.pinimg.com/474x/54/73/bf/5473bff47a7cfcf84527ac01a25413a0--aluminium-sliding-doors-sliding-french-doors.jpg http://recompile.co/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/modern-glass-front-door-modern-glass-double-front-doors-alaqsamosque-modern-glass-front-door-great-stained-glass-windows.jpg https://www.longislandepoxyfloor.com/img/concrete/concrete_work.jpg https://media-cdn.tripadvisor.com/media/photo-s/03/e2/08/4e/casa-o-canastro.jpg https://www.nbnco.com.au/content/dam/nbnco2/images/install-diagrams/2.png.transform/w1440/optimized/image.jpg https://www.thegoodguys.com.au/westinghouse-54cm-electric-upright-cooker-wfe547sa https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&source=images&cd=&ved=2ahUKEwiFtcTB077kAhUZ4nMBHZS0C8oQjRx6BAgBEAQ&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eqmagpro.com%2Ftelangana-state-electricity-regulatory-commission%2F&psig=AOvVaw00xb7SsOPTVhyO92aVfmEf&ust=1567943667129205 https://www.diamondskylights.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/solatube-in-rafter1.jpg http://www.yourhome.gov.au/sites/prod.yourhome.gov.au/files/images/PD-Intro-DeepVeranda_fmt1.png https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcTCCYVnzPiOjUcLXS7TEkzNNiiLatgGQfiHLzWx-sLwAkwK-6nx https://www.rotoplas.com.au/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/What-Size-Rainwater-Tank-Do-I-Need.jpg https://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0301421515300823-gr1.jpg https://i.pinimg.com/originals/87/ee/32/87ee321a2931a9e4c60a2f20f74e7e3e.jpg https://renew.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2018/09/pumped-diversion-tank-greywater-WNDTD-816x524.jpg http://www.mccmatricschool.com/upload/2019/04/04/buy-the-patent-roof-vent-cap-sewer-vent-pvc-patent-chimney-vent-cap-l-f9eb3f4334c9f155.jpg http://www.allyoucaneatgardens.com.au/sites/default/files/imagecache/reg/photos/01_IMG_3672.jpg https://i.ytimg.com/vi/AAtJ1VQcxvw/maxresdefault.jpg https://2rksgl1kc67f453y8rekkx01-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/best-filter-options-for-a-grey-water-system.jpg https://blog.csiro.au/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/Bushfire.jpg https://doorshop.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/Breezway-Louvres-Tinted3.jpg
Marissa Samrai 1003391