Enem 2010 (1° dia)

EXAME NACIONAL DO ENSINO MÉDIO ESSA É A COR DO SEU CADERNO DE PROVAS! MARQUE-A EM SEU CARTÃO-RESPOSTA

1º DIA CADERNO

1

AZUL

2010 PROVA DE CIÊNCIAS HUMANAS E SUAS TECNOLOGIAS PROVA DE CIÊNCIAS DA NATUREZA E SUAS TECNOLOGIAS LEIA ATENTAMENTE AS INSTRUÇÕES SEGUINTES 1 Este CADERNO DE QUESTÕES contém 90 questões numeradas de 1 a 90, dispostas da seguinte maneira: a. as questões de número 1 a 45 são relativas à área de Ciências Humanas e suas Tecnologias; b. as questões de número 46 a 90 são relativas à área de Ciências da Natureza e suas Tecnologias.

2 Marque no CARTÃO-RESPOSTA, no espaço apropriado, a opção correspondente à cor desta capa: 1-Azul; 2-Amarela; 3-Branca ou 4-Rosa.

ATENÇÃO: se você assinalar mais de uma opção de cor ou deixar todos os campos em branco, sua prova não será corrigida.

3 Verifique, no CARTÃO-RESPOSTA, se os seus dados estão registrados corretamente. Caso haja alguma divergência, comunique-a imediatamente ao aplicador da sala.

4 Após a conferência, escreva e assine seu nome nos espaços próprios do CARTÃO-RESPOSTA com caneta esferográfica de tinta preta.

5 Não dobre, não amasse, nem rasure o CARTÃO-RESPOSTA. Ele não poderá ser substituído.

6 Para cada uma das questões objetivas, são apresentadas 5 opções, identificadas com as letras A , B , C , D e E . Apenas uma responde corretamente à questão.

7 No CARTÃO-RESPOSTA, marque, para cada questão, a letra correspondente à opção escolhida para a resposta, preenchendo todo o espaço compreendido no círculo, com caneta esferográfica de tinta preta. Você deve, portanto, assinalar apenas uma opção em cada questão. A marcação em mais de uma opção anula a questão, mesmo que uma das respostas esteja correta.

8 O tempo disponível para estas provas é de quatro horas e trinta minutos.

9 Reserve os 30 minutos finais para marcar seu CARTÃO-RESPOSTA. Os rascunhos e as marcações assinaladas no CADERNO DE QUESTÕES não serão considerados na avaliação.

10 Quando terminar as provas, entregue ao aplicador este CADERNO DE QUESTÕES e o CARTÃO-RESPOSTA. 11 Você somente poderá deixar o local de prova após decorridas duas horas do início da sua aplicação. Caso permaneça na sala por, no mínimo, quatro horas após o início da prova, você poderá levar este CADERNO DE QUESTÕES. 12 Você será excluído do exame caso: a. utilize, durante a realização da prova, máquinas e/ou relógios de calcular, bem como rádios, gravadores, headphones, telefones celulares ou fontes de consulta de qualquer espécie; b. se ausente da sala de provas levando consigo o CADERNO DE QUESTÕES e/ou o CARTÃO-RESPOSTA antes do prazo estabelecido; c. aja com incorreção ou descortesia para com qualquer participante do processo de aplicação das provas; d. se comunique com outro participante, verbalmente, por escrito ou por qualquer outra forma; e. apresente dado(s) falso(s) na sua identificação pessoal.

2010

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2010 Questรฃo 9

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2010 Questão 13

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2010 Questรฃo 17

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2010 Questão 20

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6mR 3DXOR &RPSDQKLD GDV /HWUDV

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6mR 3DXOR (GLWRUD 3ODQHWD DGDSWDGR

CH - 1ยบ dia | Caderno 1 - AZUL - Pรกgina 7

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2010 Questão 27

Questão 29

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62$5(6 & ( / A Negregada instituição: os capoeiras no Rio de Janeiro: 1850-1890.

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Questão 28 (P QRVVR SDtV TXHUHPRV VXEVWLWXLU R HJRtVPR SHOD PRUDO D KRQUD SHOD SURELGDGH RV XVRV SHORV SULQFtSLRV DV FRQYHQLrQFLDV SHORV GHYHUHV D WLUDQLD GD PRGD SHOR LPSpULR GD UD]mR R GHVSUH]R j GHVJUDoD SHOR GHVSUH]R DR YtFLR D LQVROrQFLD SHOR RUJXOKR D YDLGDGH SHOD JUDQGH]D GH DOPD R DPRU DR GLQKHLUR SHOR DPRU j JOyULD D ERD FRPSDQKLD SHODV ERDV SHVVRDV D LQWULJD SHOR PpULWR R HVSLULWXRVR SHOR JrQLR R EULOKR SHOD YHUGDGH R WpGLR GD YRO~SLD SHOR HQFDQWR GD IHOLFLGDGH D PHVTXLQKDULD GRV JUDQGHV SHOD JUDQGH]D GR KRPHP +817 / 5HYROXomR )UDQFHVD H 9LGD 3ULYDGD LQ 3(5527 0 2UJ História da Vida Privada: da Revolução Francesa à Primeira Guerra 9RO 6mR 3DXOR &RPSDQKLD GDV /HWUDV DGDSWDGR

2 GLVFXUVR GH 5REHVSLHUUH GH GH IHYHUHLUR GH GR TXDO R WUHFKR WUDQVFULWR p SDUWH UHODFLRQD VH D TXDO GRV JUXSRV SROtWLFR VRFLDLV HQYROYLGRV QD 5HYROXomR )UDQFHVD" ¬ DOWD EXUJXHVLD TXH GHVHMDYD SDUWLFLSDU GR SRGHU OHJLVODWLYR IUDQFrV FRPR IRUoD SROtWLFD GRPLQDQWH $R FOHUR IUDQFrV TXH GHVHMDYD MXVWLoD VRFLDO H HUD OLJDGR j DOWD EXUJXHVLD $ PLOLWDUHV RULXQGRV GD SHTXHQD H PpGLD EXUJXHVLD TXH GHUURWDUDP DV SRWrQFLDV ULYDLV H TXHULDP UHRUJDQL]DU D )UDQoD LQWHUQDPHQWH ¬ QREUH]D HVFODUHFLGD TXH HP IXQomR GR VHX FRQWDWR FRP RV LQWHOHFWXDLV LOXPLQLVWDV GHVHMDYD H[WLQJXLU R DEVROXWLVPR IUDQFrV $RV UHSUHVHQWDQWHV GD SHTXHQD H PpGLD EXUJXHVLD H GDV FDPDGDV SRSXODUHV TXH GHVHMDYDP MXVWLoD VRFLDO H GLUHLWRV SROtWLFRV

9$/e5< 3 &DGHUQRV $SXG %(1(9,'(6 0 9 0 A cidadania ativa 6mR 3DXOR ÈWLFD

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$ GLVWULEXLomR HTXLOLEUDGD GR SRGHU 2 LPSHGLPHQWR GD SDUWLFLSDomR SRSXODU 2 FRQWUROH GDV GHFLV}HV SRU XPD PLQRULD $ YDORUL]DomR GDV RSLQL}HV PDLV FRPSHWHQWHV $ VLVWHPDWL]DomR GRV SURFHVVRV GHFLVyULRV

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Questão 31 $SyV D DEGLFDomR GH ' 3HGUR , R %UDVLO DWUDYHVVRX XP SHUtRGR PDUFDGR SRU LQ~PHUDV FULVHV DV GLYHUVDV IRUoDV SROtWLFDV OXWDYDP SHOR SRGHU H DV UHLYLQGLFDo}HV SRSXODUHV HUDP SRU PHOKRUHV FRQGLo}HV GH YLGD H SHOR GLUHLWR GH SDUWLFLSDomR QD YLGD SROtWLFD GR SDtV 2V FRQÀLWRV UHSUHVHQWDYDP WDPEpP R SURWHVWR FRQWUD D FHQWUDOL]DomR GR JRYHUQR 1HVVH SHUtRGR RFRUUHX WDPEpP D H[SDQVmR GD FXOWXUD FDIHHLUD H R VXUJLPHQWR GR SRGHURVR JUXSR GRV ³EDU}HV GR FDIp´ SDUD R TXDO HUD IXQGDPHQWDO D PDQXWHQomR GD HVFUDYLGmR H GR WUi¿FR QHJUHLUR 2 FRQWH[WR GR 3HUtRGR 5HJHQFLDO IRL PDUFDGR SRU UHYROWDV SRSXODUHV TXH UHFODPDYDP D YROWD GD PRQDUTXLD SRU YiULDV FULVHV H SHOD VXEPLVVmR GDV IRUoDV SROtWLFDV DR SRGHU FHQWUDO SHOD OXWD HQWUH RV SULQFLSDLV JUXSRV SROtWLFRV TXH UHLYLQGLFDYDP PHOKRUHV FRQGLo}HV GH YLGD SHOR JRYHUQR GRV FKDPDGRV UHJHQWHV TXH SURPRYHUDP D DVFHQVmR VRFLDO GRV ³EDU}HV GR FDIp´ SHOD FRQYXOVmR SROtWLFD H SRU QRYDV UHDOLGDGHV HFRQ{PLFDV TXH H[LJLDP R UHIRUoR GH YHOKDV UHDOLGDGHV VRFLDLV CH - 1º dia | Caderno 1 - AZUL - Página 8

2010 Questรฃo 32

Questรฃo 34

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6HJXQGR R WH[WR RV FRQร LWRV VRFLDLV RFRUULGRV QR LQtFLR GRV DQRV GHFRUUHUDP SULQFLSDOPHQWH GD PDQLSXODomR SROtWLFD HPSUHHQGLGD SHOR JRYHUQR -RmR *RXODUW GDV FRQWUDGLo}HV HFRQ{PLFDV GR PRGHOR GHVHQYROYLPHQWLVWD GR SRGHU SROtWLFR DGTXLULGR SHORV VLQGLFDWRV SRSXOLVWDV GD GHVPRELOL]DomR GDV FODVVHV GRPLQDQWHV IUHQWH DR DYDQoR GDV JUHYHV GD UHFXVD GRV VLQGLFDWRV HP DFHLWDU PXGDQoDV QD OHJLVODomR WUDEDOKLVWD CH - 1ยบ dia | Caderno 1 - AZUL - Pรกgina 9

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Questรฃo 35 Opiniรฃo 3RGHP PH SUHQGHU 3RGHP PH EDWHU 3RGHP DWp GHL[DU PH VHP FRPHU 4XH HX QmR PXGR GH RSLQLmR $TXL GR PRUUR HX QmR VDLR QmR $TXL GR PRUUR HX QmR VDLR QmR 6H QmR WHP iJXD (X IXUR XP SRoR 6H QmR WHP FDUQH (X FRPSUR XP RVVR H SRQKR QD VRSD E deixa andar, deixa andar... )DOHP GH PLP 4XHP TXLVHU IDODU $TXL HX QmR SDJR DOXJXHO 6H HX PRUUHU DPDQKm VHX GRXWRU (VWRX SHUWLQKR GR FpX =p .HWWL Opiniรฃo 'LVSRQtYHO HP KWWS ZZZ PSEQHW FRP EU $FHVVR HP DEU

(VVD P~VLFD IH] SDUWH GH XP LPSRUWDQWH HVSHWiFXOR WHDWUDO TXH HVWUHRX QR DQR GH QR 5LR GH -DQHLUR 2 SDSHO H[HUFLGR SHOD 0~VLFD 3RSXODU %UDVLOHLUD 03% QHVVH FRQWH[WR HYLGHQFLDGR SHOD OHWUD GH P~VLFD FLWDGD IRL R GH HQWUHWHQLPHQWR SDUD RV JUXSRV LQWHOHFWXDLV YDORUL]DomR GR SURJUHVVR HFRQ{PLFR GR SDtV FUtWLFD j SDVVLYLGDGH GRV VHWRUHV SRSXODUHV GHQ~QFLD GD VLWXDomR VRFLDO H SROtWLFD GR SDtV PRELOL]DomR GRV VHWRUHV TXH DSRLDYDP D 'LWDGXUD 0LOLWDU

2010 Questão 36

Questão 38 A chegada da televisão

$ FDL[D GH SDQGRUD WHFQROyJLFD SHQHWUD QRV ODUHV H OLEHUD VXDV FDEHoDV IDODQWHV DVWURV QRYHODV QRWLFLiULRV H DV IDEXORVDV LUUHVLVWtYHLV JDURWDV SURSDJDQGD YHUV}HV PRGHUQL]DGDV GR WUDGLFLRQDO KRPHP VDQGXtFKH 6(9&(1.2 1 2UJ História da Vida Privada no Brasil 3. República: da Belle Époque à Era do Rádio 6mR 3DXOR &LD GDV /HWUDV

$ SROXLomR H RXWUDV RIHQVDV DPELHQWDLV DLQGD QmR WLQKDP HVVH QRPH PDV Mi HUDP ODUJDPHQWH QRWDGDV QR VpFXOR ;,; QDV JUDQGHV FLGDGHV LQJOHVDV H FRQWLQHQWDLV ( D SUySULD FKHJDGD DR FDPSR GDV HVWUDGDV GH IHUUR VXVFLWRX SURWHVWRV $ UHDomR DQWLPDTXLQLVWD SURWDJRQL]DGD SHORV GLYHUVRV OXGGLVPRV DQWHFLSD D EDWDOKD DWXDO GRV DPELHQWDOLVWDV (VVH HUD HQWmR R FRPEDWH VRFLDO FRQWUD RV PLDVPDV XUEDQRV SANTOS, M. A natureza do espaço: técnica e tempo, razão e emoção.

6mR 3DXOR ('863 DGDSWDGR

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2010 Questรฃo 40

Questรฃo 42

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2010 Questรฃo 44

Rascunho

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2010

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Questรฃo 48

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Rascunho

2010 Questão 49

Questão 51

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2010 Questão 53

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2010 Questão 56

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Questão 59

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2010 Questรฃo 60

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2010 Questรฃo 66

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CN - 1ยบ dia | Caderno 1 - AZUL - Pรกgina 19

2010 Questรฃo 68

Questรฃo 69

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CN - 1ยบ dia | Caderno 1 - AZUL - Pรกgina 20

2010 Questรฃo 70

Questรฃo 71

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CN - 1ยบ dia | Caderno 1 - AZUL - Pรกgina 21

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CN - 1ยบ dia | Caderno 1 - AZUL - Pรกgina 22

2010 Questão 75

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2010 Questão 78

Questão 80

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2010 Questão 81

Questão 82

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2010 Questรฃo 83

Questรฃo 84

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CN - 1ยบ dia | Caderno 1 - AZUL - Pรกgina 26

2010 Questรฃo 85

Questรฃo 86

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2010 Questรฃo 90

Rascunho

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CN - 1ยบ dia | Caderno 1 - AZUL - Pรกgina 29

2010 Rascunho

Rascunho

CN - 1ยบ dia | Caderno 1 - AZUL - Pรกgina 30