Economic Management Journal April 2013, Volume 2, Issue 2, PP.38-41
Empirical Research on Cultural Creative Industries Relevancy in Beijing Da Deng, Yijiang Zhou, Siwen Zhang Business School, China University of Political Science and Law, Beijing, 102249, China #
Email: dengdadengda@sina.com
Abstract This paper tries to reveal the degree of relationship, radiation effect and spread between the cultural creative industries of Beijing and each industry in national economy by means of calculation and analysis on direct correlation effect and enterprise spread effect. The first quantitative determination has showed strong industry association in Beijing, which is suitable for cluster development. Creative industries are significantly relevant to almost all leading industries in the city, inevitably playing an important strategic role in the city's economic development. Keywords: Creative Industries; Cultural Creative Industries; Industry Relevancy; Input-Output Method; Empirical Analysis
INTRODUCTION From year 2005 to 2010, the added value of cultural creative industries in Beijing has increased from 6.741 billion Yuan to169.77 billion Yuan, regional GDP proportion increased from 9.7% to12% as well; which means the average annual growth rate is as high as 20.3%. [1] Cultural creative industries has become one of the three pillar industries in service industries propelling the economic development of Beijing. This article will utilize the input coefficient, induction degree coefficient, influence coefficient in input-output method, to calculate and analyse degree of industry chain and enterprise spread degrees of the creative industries in Beijing. All basic data used in this paper are derived from input-output table of 42 departments released in 2007 by Beijing municipal bureau of statistics. [2]
1 DATA CALCULATION AND ANALYSIS 1.1 Direct correlation effect analysis 1) The Intermediate demand of Creative industries TABLE 1 DIRECT CONSUMING COEFFICIENT TABLE OF BEIJING
Industry
Primary industry
Secondary industry
Tertiary industry (without creative industries)
Creative industries
Primary industry
0.34
0.02
0.01
0.00
Secondary industry
0.17
0.61
0.18
0.36
0.08
0.11
0.25
0.14
0.04
0.02
0.05
0.15
Tertiary industry (without creative industries) Creative industries
From table 1, The intermediate demand for the primary industry, secondary industry, tertiary industry (in addition to the creative industries) and creative industries itself respectively are basically 0, 0.36, 0.14, and 0.15. It can be seen that the correlation between creative industries and the industry production technology is insignificant, but creative industries is in strong demand for the material and technical base of the secondary industry. Creative industries’ - 38 -