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GET THE VACCINE! Courier urges our community to get the shots, and let’s defeat this virus!
Pittsburgh Courier NEW
www.newpittsburghcourier.com Vol. 112 No. 33 Two Sections
AUGUST 18-24, 2021
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Report: Just 35 percent of African Americans in Allegheny County are ‘fully vaccinated’ Urgent push by officials — ‘the vaccine is safe,’ doctors profess by Rob Taylor Jr. Courier Staff Writer
Just 35.5 percent of African American adults in Allegheny County are fully vaccinated against COVID-19, and as the delta variant of the virus has the country on edge, Pittsburgh’s Black community leaders and health officials are practically pleading with Black residents to get the vaccine. “The vaccine is safe; it has killed large portions of our community, and I think this is the one tool that we have to keep people alive,” said Stephanie Miller, M.D., a family medicine physician at Allegheny Health Network’s Braddock location, in an exclusive interview with the New Pittsburgh Courier, Aug. 13. “I don’t want people to roll the dice with COVID and say, ‘I’m going to take my chances’... because COVID will kill you.” The state of Pennsylvania’s health department tracks demographic data on those who have received the vaccine (partial
or full). As of Aug. 13, 55.1 percent of Whites in Allegheny County were fully vaccinated, 20 percentage points higher than the African American number. Governor Tom Wolf announced on Aug. 16 that 64.3 percent of Pennsylvania adults are fully vaccinated, though the state doesn’t have race data on about 10 percent of that number. In Allegheny County, almost 63 percent of adults of all ethnicities are fully vaccinated. The push is on to make that number increase, for everyone’s benefit. “There are a lot of people that are trying to meet the community where they are, and share with them that we are concerned about your health and we want you to take the vaccination,” echoed Esther L. Bush, president and CEO of the Urban League of Greater Pittsburgh, during an interview with KDKA Radio host Kevin Battle on Aug. 6. Bush discussed how the mistrust between the Afri-
CHALLENGE GAINES, of the Hill District, gets the first dose of the COVID-19 vaccine during the Homewood Community Health and Wellness Summit, Aug. 14. UPMC registered nurse Phelicia Goshea adminstered the shot. (Photo by Rob Taylor Jr.) can American community and the medical profession is still palpable, going back to the Tuskegee Experiment, when hundreds of Black men were subjected to a U.S. study of untreated syphilis. But even when penicillin became the treatment for the disease, the Black men were not offered the treatment. Hun-
dreds died over the years, and it wasn’t until almost 40 years after the start of the study that an Associated Press report shed light nationally on the experiment, ending it. “And so with COVID-19, some of that has absolutely carried over,” Bush said. “But I am extremely pleased of the work the
Urban League has been doing to reach out and try to influence people to take a hard look at the fact that they really need to take this COVID-19 vaccine.” Among other efforts, the Urban League has partnered with Steelers greats Franco Harris and Mel Blount to promote getting the vaccine. The two leg-
ends stood at the steps of Central Baptist Church in the Hill District in April, celebrating the opening of a vaccine clinic inside the church. The location reported that it has seen an uptick of people coming in to get the vaccine in recent SEE FULLY VACCINATED A4
New census data shows Pittsburgh’s Black population dropped by 13 percent City’s Asian, Hispanic and multi-racial population has increased by Charlie Wolfson PublicSource
Pittsburgh’s overall population didn’t change dramatically in the 2010s, according to the 2020 U.S. Census, but the city underwent notable change in terms of race and age. “These are all important things in a region that has seen decline for many decades,” said Christopher Briem, a University of Pittsburgh demographer. “The city is still declining, a little slower, but there’s been massive changes within the composition and characteristics of the city’s population.” Pittsburgh in 2020 had 302,971 people, a 0.89 percent drop from its 2010 population, according to data released Thursday,
Aug. 12. The rate of decline in the decade was much lower than what the city experienced during the 2000s, when it decreased by more than 8 percent.
Race
Pittsburgh’s two largest racial groups declined faster than the city overall during the 2010s. The city’s Black population dropped by 13.4 percent (about 10,500 people, to 69,050) while the White population fell by 5.6 percent to 187,099. Meanwhile, the census showed that the city saw a boom in its Asian, Hispanic and multi-racial populations. The city’s Asian population rose by 47 percent, and the number of respondents indicating two or more races almost doubled
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over the decade. (The census relies on self-response, so it’s possible that some individuals marked more than one race in 2020 after marking just one race in 2010). Briem said data over the last 50 years shows strong symmetry between Black population decline in Pittsburgh and growth elsewhere in Allegheny County, which indicates that most of the Black residents who left in the 2010s likely didn’t move far. “I think there are suburban communities that are themselves seeing pretty rapid changes in the characteristics of their populations,” Briem said. “Even if their overall population is relatively flat, there’s probably a greater level of change in the characteristics of who’s living in some communities.” Allegheny County grew by 2.2 percent, or about 27,000 people, since 2010, according to the 2020 Census. A number of Allegheny
County municipalities saw their Black population rise dramatically in the 2010s.
Black population is not a surprise; annual census estimates predicted a simi-
opportunity. They left because they could no longer afford to live.” Some local officials have pointed to the city school district and other issues, and Briem said housing is one of many factors that could be contributing.
Age
COMMUNITY ACTIVIST RANDALL TAYLOR, on the sharp decline of African Americans in Pittsburgh over the past decade: “They didn’t leave for economic opportunity. They left because they could no longer afford to live.” Small municipalities like Oakmont, Harmar, Blawnox, Brentwood and Pitcairn saw an increase of 100 percent or more, while larger municipalities like Monroeville, Shaler and Bethel Park saw more modest increases as well. The decline in the city’s
lar trend. Advocates called attention to the matter earlier this year, decrying the city’s lack of quality, affordable housing for the mass departures. In a City Council hearing in May, housing activist Randall Taylor said, “They didn’t leave for economic
While the city’s population declined by just under 1 percent, its under-18 population dropped by more than 10 percent. Briem attributed the difference to the fact that Pittsburgh’s population has a strong college student component — he estimates that 40 percent of Pittsburgh’s young adults are enrolled in college. This high proportion of college students causes a lower proportion of children, Briem said. “College students have some different demographic impact than other non-college students in that they come to school, SEE CENSUS A6