PORTFOLIO milja hartikainen
PERSONAL DETAILS Nationality Finnish Born 29.04.1991, Tampere Phone +358503062003 E-mail hartikainenmilja@gmail.com Address Zwarteweg 12, 2121 BC Bennebroek, Netherlands LinkedIn www.linkedin.com/in/milja-hartikainen
curriculum vitae
milja hartikainen My perspective on architecture is to always look out for current challenges and to adapt my conception of the conventions of the field. My current interests are especially social resilience and public interest in urbanism with a focus on practical solutions in human scale. I feel that my biggest responsibility as an architect is to try to understand the multiple global conditions and to proactively contribute to the wellbeing of the people and the environment in a role of a communicator of new possibilities. My great passion is to improve my skills at that. I am a bit of an idealist, always looking for the positive side in situations or for ways to make things better, which, I think, is my force pushing me beyond the expected in projects. I am truly inspired by an environment rich with discussions and varying backgrounds. My best tools in project work are my strategic and system thinking, concept designing and undaunted determination to investigate and research promising conceptual ideas and theories. I confidently view complex concepts from different angles and produce as well concrete designs as representations of abstract processes.
personal interests My life long interests are music, dance, and painting, which I held on to since childhood. Nowadays I like to balance my everyday life with daily yoga and running. I love to explore the cultures of the world by train journeys and road trips or through enjoying books, movies, and food. I also have a passion for volunteering for good causes and interesting topics and enjoy dedicating my free time for new projects.
skills Languages Finnish English C2*
native full proficiency
Swedish B1* German B2*
limited proficiency limited proficiency (*EU Self-assessment)
Design Tools Graphics Adobe Photoshop, Illustrator, InDesign 2D, 3D & Render AutoCad Revit, Rhino, Sketchup, 3dsMax Programming Grasshopper Processing
(advanced)
(basic)
MORE
2016
EDUCATION
„Visions for Helsinki“, Shortlist Nomination 03/2015 Proposal for the Idea Competition „Next Helsinki“ by Checkpoint Helsinki. Improvement of the cultural public space as an alternative to the Guggenheim
09/2016
Master of Science, Architecture Aalto University School of Arts Design and Architecture Master‘s Thesis „Urban Neighbourhood Reimagined - community-driven urbanism for futures of social urban resilience“
„Knitter“, Long Night of Sciences Exhibition, Berlin 06/2014 Stakeholder interaction game prototype. Simulates the impacts of urban development on local resources. A course work at CHORA City and Energy
10/2015
Youth Exchange: Design Your Future Barcelona Erasmus+ Youth in Action Programme / EU
EMPLOYMENT 2013-14
Tutor 2014
Erasmus Exchange Programme, 2 semesters Architecture and Urban Design, Technische Universität Berlin
CHORA City and Energy, Institute for Sustainable Planning and Urban Design Graphic design for research projects, design and editing of publications, assisting with organizing teaching, exhibitions and events.
2009-13
Bachelor of Science, Architecture Aalto University School of Arts Design and Architecture Bachelor‘s Thesis „Megastructures - dimensions of enormous visions“
Architect Intern 2012-13 Davidsson Tarkela Arkkitehdit Oy Architecture Office Design assistant in a new construction project assisting for example in draft designing, implementation design, and communication with partners.
POSITIONS OF TRUST 2012
Editor-in-Chief EASA Finland RY, Wastelands Magazine Magazine about the European Architecture Student Assembly in Helsinki in July 2012
Office Assistant 2011-12 Finnish Association of Architects SAFA Ry, Dept. of Education and Research Managing archive, partners‘ and members‘ communications, website and social media and assisting with organizing events and symposiums.
2011
Editor-in-Chief, Board Member Guild of Architecture Students, Aalto University Arkkitehtiopiskelija 1/2 2011, nation wide Finnish architecture students‘ magazine
„EASA Spain 2011“, Participant 07/2011 European Architecture Students Assembly workshop studying the effects of tourism on Cadiz through performances, installations, and journalism.
2010
Events Manager, Board Member Guild of Architecture Students, Aalto University Guild of Architecture Students‘ Annual Gala and other monthly events
2009
Secondary School Graduation Performance Arts Highschool, Tampereen Yhteiskoulun Lukio
2009
project timeline 2016 master semester sem 6-7
URBAN NEIGHBOURHOOD REIMAGINED - community-driven neighbourhood resilience Master‘s Thesis, Aalto University
sem 5
VISIONS FOR HELSINKI - public space concept Competition by Checkpoint Helsinki
sem 4
HEIKKILÄ CITYCLE - urban redevelopment Aalto University, Helsinki
sem 3
URBAN VILLAGE - infill housing concept Technische Universität Berlin
sem 2
KNIT KIT - sustainable planning Technische Universität Berlin
sem 1
STEPS - housing design Aalto University, Helsinki
2013
4
1
2
3
KNIT KIT
STEPS
sustainable planning
4
URBAN VILLAGE 7
5
housing design
infill concept 6/8
9
SURFACES
FURNITURE
LIVING / DINING ROOM SHELVES AND ENTRANCE HALL SHELVES (WHITE) paste sprayed, grey white matte (1) KITCHEN FURNITURE paste sprayed, white matte (2) counter tops: white quartz composite material (5) dividing elements: Horisontal and vertical: white matte laminate coating (8) interior floor finisH and strairs: 250mm wide oak planks, colourless oilwax (3) caBinets; doors: finish white semi glossy laminate coating (6) caBinet doors: white matte laminate coating (8) ligHt structures, dividing walls: pine plywood surface, unfinished (4) Handles: white aluminum (7) terrace floor finisH: pine planks, unfinished refridgerators and extractor Hood: white aluminum (7) WORK SPACE AND LIBRARY SHELVES, LIVING ROOM CABINET (WOOD) dividing elements: Horisontal and vertical: solid pinewood (9) Bearing walls interior finisH: ceiling finisH:
•5•
VISIONS FOR HKI public space concept
HEIKKILA CITYCLE urban development
5
MASTERS THESIS
community driven resilience
SURFACES AND FURNITURE MATERIALS AND FINISHES a-52.2320 . housing design studio .
helsinki town house
. 16 05 2013 . milja hartikainen
KNIT KIT
sustainable urban planning The project was developed as an alternative to the controversial vision of the redevelopment of Tempelhof airfield conducted by the City of Berlin. This proposal aims to create structures of contribution by engaging the inhabitants to the Development Process. The project methodology included analyzing local spatial situations in connection to local sustainable and smart innovations. This exercise created the basis for the sustainable plan based on local knowledge and resources. The main urban programmatic goal was to allow the natural spreading of central services and functions to the micro-community level in order to maintain the local activities and to build social responsibility, in contrast to the official plans. The Knit Kit introduces two main elements to the Spatial Structure of the masterplan; an Infrastructural Basegrid; a structure with a set of local sustainable solutions, and Building Kit; a collection of prefabricable modules with customizable multifunctional facilities for flexibility of program. The Spatial Structure is connected to an Open Virtual Platform, created to engage residents daily cycles and the overall development of the district. This concept aims at sustainability via a self-sufficient neighborhood with an optimized flow of the daily activities and connectedness of residents. KNIT KIT / Smart City Incubator Tempelhof, sustainable urban planwning studio / TU Berlin / CHORA, 2013-2014, prof Raoul Bunschoten, team: Milja Hartikainen, Claudia Cortes, Edgar Verde, Floortje van Sandick
Cyclic Development Process Concept
6
7
INFRASTRUCTURAL BASEGRID
INFORMATION
GREENERY
1 MAIN SYSTEMS COMPONENTS 2 SOCIAL IMPACT OF SYSTEM 3 SYSTEM ON THE MASTERPLAN 4 FLOWS BETWEEN SYSTEMS
WATER
WASTE
TRANSPORT
ENERGY
MAIN SYSTEMS
Main Systems on the Masterplan
Components and Flows of Subsystems
Crosslinks and Flows between Systems
IMPACT
Local Smart Solutions for INFRASTRUCTURE GRID
ACTION PLAN 9
BUILDING KIT
1 FUNCTIONAL & STRUCTURAL UNITS 2 PROPORTIONS OF FUNCTIONS 3 SPATIAL PROTOTYPES 4 UNIT COMBO EXAMPLES
Interaction Diagram of the Spatial Structure and Open Virtual Platform
BASIC UNIT Prototype
Module Combination Example
Prefabricable Module Types
Core Structure
11
Module Application Rules
community equality
plan
goals
infrastructure
rules of interaction
KNITTER (as
self sufficiency recilience part of KNIT KIT)
people
investments
engagement INTERACTION GAME KIT
Knitter interaction game prototype was developed to support the socially enabling idea of the interactive Development Process with the aim to enable incorporation strategy practically engaging different stakeholders to this process. The task included designing physical game components and the reaching goals software. The prototype is a board game with interactive features, allowing easy approach interaction in a physical space and simultaneously visualizing digitally the effects of predefined planning elements. The goal is to show the complexity of the links between the planning elements to all the engaged parties and thereby enable informed discussion of long-term development based on the multiple sides and effects of different planning decisions.
1. a physical game board of the 4. a laptop to run the program planning site with values of the components 2. a set of play cubes with the 5. two screens to display two services program symbol on one side aspects of the total overview and a QR code on the other of the elements in current 3. kinetic camera to read the planning situation; the Balance game board and play cubes and of Resources and the Volume of to feed the updated situation to the Buildings on the planning the program site.
private gains Chosen PLAY CUBE: Housing Unit
3.
prototypes
start-ups
KNITTER / Smart City Incubator Tempelhof - BrainBox, advanced master course / CHORA / TU Berlin / 2013-2014/ prof. Raoul Bunschoten/ teacher: Holger Prang / team: Milja Hartikainen & Floortje van Sandick
Chosen CUBE is placed code upwards on board
independence networks
3. KINETIC CAMERA
4.
ion
script ode De
C
ble value ta
d units
playe
63
4. LAPTOP & PROGRAM
Component Values value table
crosslinks [Se38] / PT [Go02] crosslinks::MS MS[4301] [XXXX] [4302] [XXXX] [4303] [XXXX] / OF [PS46] [XXXX] [Su36] [XXXX] [XXXX] [XXXX]
rd
me boa
ysical ga the ph
oard
ideas
administration habitation
contribution
interaction
iption
splayed
future
Tempelhof
units
e s as th d work e boar ce of he gam ionspa interact repal c i ys cubes ph d the its. me an ent un the ga velopm tel s nted de wa e sticker th loured resent co s and esents me cube t it repr The ga d ich uni wh the boar r ye unit on the pla e th s adcam re er place e web the gam when th , its iden up un e b ses the QR code i cu s gn e co mera i l gam map re e live ca ing the physica code. Th operat QR e s th t i tity by code on e e th fined. Th ted to tity is de connec in d iden an t certa d ou op laye p s ing lapt ation ab i d rm s fo tput n rt ts its i t and ou act cha code ge th inpu the imp n on diftable wi a m mpact unit fro units i ct y no scree er e impa of ev n on th values ce show ing for ur g" so n re of hous ferent "housi mpact e i e th ce of th When gy sour chart. the e ener gative e on th exampl ct is ne tri s di nt to pment ve amou develo a relati moves r ba chart. energy of the e d si tage the shor
tion of
descrip
T
2.
2.
description of units
T
he game board works as the physical interactionspace of
1.GAME BOARD
the game and the cubes rep-
e of
QR sid
e the cub
UNIT KIT
Functional units
2. CUBES represent the elements of the proposed Masterplan
housing units [HU]
work units [WU]
Green units
RELATIONS OF FUNCTIONS basic unit [BaU]
extension unit [ExU]
examples
[HBaU]
[HExU]
+1 [HExU]
[HBaU] + [HExU]
infrakit: [CS1]
Tempelhofer
card: -availability check -supply check -consumption check -disfunctions check -design choises -point vendor
5x5 correspondable with the smart grid
5x5 correspondable with the smart grid with needed infra
the living
the kitchen special installations
[WBaU]
[WExU]
+2 [WExU]
+2 [WExU]
5x5 correspondable with the smart grid
[GPoU]
5x5 correspondable with the smart grid with needed infra
[GGaU]
the conference
+[GTrU1]
+special infra kit
team work
+[GTrU2]
+special infra kit
rules [HBaU] 1150-2300 [HExU] 750-1500 =1900-3800 overall persentage of housing units 60 % (numbers in the final phase of the masterplan [MasterPlan]) 2300 overall inhabitants
+4 [WExU]
+special infra kit
show room restaurant
[GWaU]
+special infra kit
infrakit: [CS2]
Tempelhofer
card: -availability check -supply check -consumption check -disfunctions check -user and usage check -announcement tool -service feedback -design choises -point vendor
rules [WBaU] 200-300 [WExU] 400-600 =600-900 overall persentage of work units 10-17 %
resent the wanted development units.
green point for sharing information organising green stuff
green garden for outdoor and indoor gardens
green transport 1 bikes special installations
green transport 2 car share special installations
[TePod]
[TePCore]
[TePPan]
+1[TePod]
temporary pod woth internal green infrastructure
diagonal core steel structure independent or attachable to smart base grid
recyclable smart surfaces solar, aerogel, straypanels, vacuum insulation, aero aluminum
start-ups coworking housing
4000 overall workers
Tempelhofer
rules [GPoU] >30 [GGaU] >750 [GTrU1] >120 [GTrU2] <80 [GWaU] ~20 =1000 overall persentage of green units 20 %
[GWaU]
[GTrU]
[GGaU]
[GPoU]
[WBaU]
[HExU]
[HBaU]
green recycling unit connected to infra underground
infrakit: [CSx]
workshops events
[HBaU]
[WExU]
infrakit: [CS3] [CS4] [CS5]
card: -availability check -supply check -consumption check -announcement tool -service feedback -point vendor
Tempelhof pods
PROTOTY
included infra-kit +1 [HExU]
+special infra kit
Tempelhofer
[TePod]
rules [TePod] <50
card: -availability check -supply check -consumption check -disfunctions check -user and usage check -event announcement -service feedback -design choises -point vendor
open
[TU]
[GGaU]
The game cubes coloured sticker tells the player which unit it represents and
physical game cube
the gamer places the unit on the board QR code up, when the web cam reading the map recognises the units iden-
Core structure elements
Core grid [CoG]
Core Columns [CoC]
Core Slabs [CoS]
Route Slabs [RoS]
Green Bridges [GrB]
infra: supports all
Tempelhofer
[GU]
card: -availability check -disfunctions check -service feedback
[WU]
[HU]
12 Theme units
infrastructuere grid 12 x 12 M
internal infrastructure columns bearing structure
internal infrastructure slabs bearing structure
vertical route slabs bikes and perestrians
Culture S [TuCuS]
CultureL [TuCuL]
Care S [TuCaS]
Care L [TuCaL]
acute medical room acute social clinic child park pet hotel
safe home acute shelter hospital
Well-Being S[TuWeS]
Well-Being L [TuWeL]
green bridges over highway
implementation of Large Theme Units starts from the specific theme zone plan indicated in the masterplan. [MP] the locations are determined through site analysis [SA]
exhibition: fine art, performance rehersal: dance, theater, music studio: music, photo
infrakit: [CS1]
Tempelhofer
card: -availability check -supply check -consumption check -user and usage check -event announcement -service feedback -design choises -point vendor
studio: film hall: peformance, concert fair: art markets, events
rules: [TuCaS] >60 [TuCaL] 3 [TuCuS] >50 [TuCuL] 3 [TuKeS] >60 [TuKeL] 2 [TuWeS] >30 [TuWeL] 2 [TuTeS] >50 [TuTuTeL] 3
Core structure
[TuTe]
[TuWe] Technical S[TuTeS]
Technical L [TuTeL]
Knowledge S[TuKeS]
Knowledge L [TuKeL]
5. SCREENS
city
resources
prototypes start-ups
e
UG FOOTPRINT
nce
independence networks
la Ba
< SHORTAGE
urc
so Re 5.
city
SURPLUS
lifestyle image
common gains
resources
future
empelhof
Vol u
me
63
investments
goals
people
PLAYER
rules of interaction
T
contribution
self sufficiency recilience
inv
engagement
socially enabling incorporation strategy
investments
future
rules of interactionprivate gains
Tempelhof
ser reaching goals
community equality
PLAYER administration habitation
contribution
ideas
people PLAYER
P LEG LAY C EN UB E D
pr
start-ups
investments
ent rototypes
s
infrastructure
interaction
common gains
interaction
ph 5.
estments
vices
Gra
plan
ideas
governance
governance
value gains
crosslinks [Se38] / PT [Go02] crosslinks::MS MS[4301] [XXXX] [4302] [XXXX] [4303] [XXXX] / OF [PS46] [XXXX] [Su36] [XXXX] [XXXX] [XXXX]
community equality
administration habitation
ains
ure
image
private gains
PLAYER
services
An Example Game Situation
independence networks private gains
63
apple tree
small plantations
herbs flowers
STEPS
housing design library 11.0 m2
storage 5.5 m2
toilet 4.0 m2
“Steps” housing design project was based on a broad research of master room bedroom the townhouse typology and of the location in Helsinki, analyzing, bedroom 11.5 m2 11.0 m2 17.0 m2 how the new housing typology may best be adapted to the Finnish culture and climate. The main exercise was to lay out new rules for applying a type house that is respecting the typology, the context, house keeping / and future sustainability requirements. toilet closet 4,5m2
living room 21.0 m2
4.0 m2
toilet 1.5 m2
The design is defined by the need of extra outdoor spaces and natural light on the plot. An exterior void with terraces in two levels and the interior staircase incorporated with the void via an open washing room + sauna light indoors. facade on the street side provide natural 12.5 m2
under the stairs a clothes cuboard
(reservation for lift)
UCED IONALBY PRODUCT AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
kitchen + dining 27.5 m2
an open shelf dividing the staircase and work space, sliding elements can be added
work space 12.5 m2
concentrated office + guest area
studio apartment
glass wall divided terraced two-storey outdoor space
residents’ common living area
NET FLOOR AREA: 190 m2
well lit, airy staircase
private personal area
SPATIAL ARRANGEMENTS
1st FLOOR
The layout and its spatial arrangements meet the needs of a single family household in developing and changing life situations giving terrace terrace room for alterations and sustainable lifespan living. For example, the 12.5 m2 12.5 m2 garden side of the ground floor can be separated as a spacious studio apartment. The proposal seeks an easily applicable design ensured by the flexibility of layout with different levels of privacy, familiar, locally produced, low-cost materials, prefabricable construction and energy efficiency. 2nd FLOOR
GROSS AREA: 245 m2
GROUND FLOOR
STUDIO + APARTMENT: 38m2 + 152 m2
UND FLOOR “STEPS” / Helsinki Townhouse / housing design master studio / Aalto University Prof. Hannu Huttunen / 2013 / author: Milja Hartikainen
Spatial Design Concept
1ST FLOOR
2ND FLOOR
14 living room room 21.0 11.5m2 m2
living room room 21.0 m2 11.5 m2
master bedroom 17.0 m2
room 11.5 m2
master bedroom bedroom 11.0 m2 17.0 m2
master bedroom bedroom 11.0 m2 17.0 m2
bedroom 11.0 m2
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
room 14.5 m2
P
P
P
CES
FURNITURE
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
pathway
toilet 4.0 m2
storage 5.5 m2
under the stairs a clothes cuboard
(reservation for lift)
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCEDPRODUCT BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCED BY PRODUCT AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
toilet 4.0 m2
kitchen + dining 27.5 m2
an open shelf dividing the staircase and work space, sliding elements can be added
work space 12.5 m2
house keeping / closet 4,5m2
pines
bedroom 11.0 m2
bedroom 11.0 m2
house keeping / closet 4,5m2
studio 38m2
natural forested area
2nd FLOOR
apple tree
herbs flowers
terrace 12.5 m2
washing room + sauna 12.5 m2
toilet 1.5 m2
B 2nd FLOOR
apple tree
apple tree
small plantations
herbs flowers
concentrated office + guest area
studio apartment
glass wall divided terraced two-storey outdoor space
residents’ common living area
NET FLOOR AREA: 190 m2
well lit, airy staircase
private personal area
SPATIAL ARRANGEMENTS
terrace 12.5 m2
master bedroom 17.0 m2
master bedroom washing 17.0 m2 room + sauna 12.5 m2
toilet 1.5 m2
rowans
GROUND FLOOR
small plantations
herbs flowers
small plantations
room 11.5 m2
terrace 12.5 m2
terrace 12.5 m2
toilet 4.0 m2
room 11.5 m2
toilet 4.0 m2
living room room 21.0 m2 11.5 m2
master bedroom 17.0 m2
master bedroom bedroom 11.0 m2 17.0 m2
room 11.5 m2
toilet 4.0 m2
storage 5.5 m2
under the stairs a clothes cuboard
work space 12.5 m2
an open shelf dividing the staircase and work space, sliding elements can be added
a
an open shelf dividing the staircase and work space, sliding elements can be added
an open shelf dividing the staircase and work space, sliding elements can be added
GROUND FLOOR
storage 5.5 m2
room 14.5 m2
n
apple tree
GROUND FLOOR
(reservation for lift)
work space 12.5 m2
1st FLOOR GROUND FLOOR
under the stairs a clothes cuboard
kitchen + dining 27.5 m2
toilet 4.0 m2
toilet 4.0 m2
house keeping / closet 4,5m2
toilet 4.0 m2 toilet 1.5 m2
kitchen + dining 27.5 m2
toilet 1.5 m2
washing room + sauna 12.5 m2
washing room + sauna 12.5 m2
an open shelf dividing the staircase and work space, sliding elements can be added
work space 12.5 m2
herbs flowers
storage 5.5 m2
kitchen + dining 27.5 m2
toilet 4.0 m2
terrace 12.5 m2
terrace terrace 12.5 12.5 m2m2
terrace 12.5 m2
terrace 12.5 m2
1st FLOOR
1st FLOOR
toilet 1.5 m2
washing room + sauna 12.5 m2
house keeping / closet 4,5m2
terrace 12.5 m2
2nd FLOOR
2nd FLOOR
2nd FLOOR
•2•
B
GROUND FLOOR
ERNATIVE GROUND FLOOR PLAN
ALTERNATIVE GROUND FLOOR PLAN
ERNATIVE GROUND FLOOR PLAN
house keeping / closet 4,5m2
GROUND FLOOR
under the stairs a clothes cuboard
(reservation for lift)
(reservation for lift)
toilet 4.0 m2 work space 12.5 m2
an open shelf dividing the staircase and work space, sliding elements can be added
under the stairs a clothes cuboard
(reservation forlibrary lift) 11.0 m2
toilet 4.0 m2
small plantations
library 11.0 m2
1st FLOOR
1st FLOOR
kitchen + dining 27.5 m2
kitchen + dining 27.5 m2
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
room 14.5 m2
bedroom 11.0 m2
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
herbs flowers
master bedroom bedroom 11.0 m2 17.0 m2
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
small plantations
living room room 21.0 11.5m2 m2
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
toilet storage 5.5 m24.0 m2
(reservation for lift)
apple tree
library living room 21.0 m211.0 m2
living room 21.0 m2
room library 14.5 m2 11.0 m2
work space 12.5 m2
ALTERNATIVE GROUND FLOOR PLAN
2ND FLOOR
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
living room 21.0 m2
room library 11.0 m2 14.5 m2
under the stairs a clothes cuboard
GROUND FLOOR
STUDIO + APARTMENT: 38m2 + 152 m2
ALTERNATIVE GROUND FLOOR PLAN ALTERNATIVE GROUND FLOOR
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
PRODUCED AN AUTODESK AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCT PRODUCED BYBYAN EDUCATIONAL
room 14.5 m2
a
1st FLOOR
GROSS AREA: 245 m2
1ST FLOOR
storage 5.5 m2
terrace 12.5 m2
16
a-52.2320 . H housing design studio .
FLOOR PLANS 1/50 1/100 helsinki town H H house
. 16 05 2013 . milja H hartikainen
BASIC CONSTRUCTION PRINCIPLES
1 1
(from top): green rooftop, sedum substrate filter fabric polypropylene sheet bitumen BASIC CONSTRUCTION PRINCIPLES wooden structure with thermal insulation roof (from top): intermediate floor: green rooftop, sedum floor finish oak planks substrate hollow core slab, concrete filter fabric polypropylene sheet terrace floor: bitumen terrace floor finish wooden structure with thermal insulation double thermal insulation hollow core slab intermediate floor: ceiling finish spray paste floor finish oak planks roof
2 2
+27.20
+27.20 +23.90
hollow core slab, concrete
Bearing walls:
concrete block wall terrace floor: concrete block window beams terrace floor finish window elements double thermal insulation wall exterior finish white cement plaster hollow core slab ceiling finish spray paste Base floor: +21.60 floor finish oak planks +21.10 Bearing walls: hollow core slab, concrete concrete block wall thermal insulation concrete block window beams window elements wall exterior finish white cement plaster
3
3 +23.90 +21.60
STREET SIDE ELEVATION
SECTION AA
soutH west
STREET SIDE ELEVATION soutH west
Base floor:
+21.60
+21.60
floor finish oak planks hollow core slab, concrete thermal insulation
+21.10
SECTION AA 1
1 +27.20
2
2
+23.90
+21.60
+21.60
design
+27.20
the outcome and natural design the thespacious outcom oudoor void and natura dthe esign follow spaciou ment of oudoor sma void races. design follo made Hels mentinof sm large, cover races. ral light indo made in Hel and access large, cove vation forind lift ral light
+23.90
+21.20
SECTION BB
•3•
+21.60
FACADE MATERIALS 1 white cement plaster 2 glass MATERIALS FACADE pinewood 1 3white cement plaster 2 glass 3 pinewood SECTION BB
+21.60
+21.20
SECTIONS 1/50 1/20
STRUCTURES IN SECTION BB a-52.2320 . housing design studio .
helsinki town house
YARD SIDE ELEVATION nortH east
17
lifespan and access space arran vation for li ferent life sit lifespan rangements space arra a studio apa ferent life s rangement a studio ap
YARD SIDE ELEVATION nortH east
STRUCTURES IN SECTION BB •3•
SECTIONS SECTIONS 1/50 1/20 1/50 1/20 STRUCTURES INSTRUCTURES SECTION BB IN SECTION BB •3• a-52.2320 . housing •3•design a-52.2320 studio. .housing helsinkidesign town h souse tudio . 16 helsinki 05 2013 town . mhilja ouse hartikainen . 16 05 2013 . milja hartikainen
. 16 05 2013 . milja hartikainen
a-52.2320 . housing design studio .
SECTIONS 1/50 1/20
helsinki town house
. 16 05 2013 . milja hartikainen
CITY OF BERLIN SPECIAL SERVICES PERMANENT PUBLIC PROGRAMME
TEMPORARY PUBLIC PROGRAMME
BLOCK COMMUNITIES
BÖTZOW BREWERY
FUNDING MODEL
1000
common access
Hierarchy grid formed from the context of exsisting city grid and site conditions
Expansion and upgrading of space
Facade diagram
The facade system is applied on a standardised framework that is based on the horisontal dimensions of the plot division. There is fixed facade system for indoor bulding volumes and two different systems allowing a choise to closing or opening the circulation or the exterior parts of the plot.
Organisational model Bötzow Umberella
Bötzow Umberella is the roof organisation in charge of the development in terms of urban planning of the area, enpowering the block communities and communicating between all
Block Community concept and reltion to the development of spatial hierarchy
Example block and plot combinations
The example block illustrates that the spatial arrangement choises made by the Block Comunity with this typology result in a configuration that utilises the levelled patios and the connections of the patios between blocks as well as creates pathways through to the courtyard. These connections can be defined variedly open for public, the community or to be kept private. The vertical connections via the staircase can be opened or closed as well allowing different levels of public or common access to be created in different levels of the block, extending the usual public space to vertical dimension. character of space is indicted on the facade by the different facade systems. This aims to direct people to the accessible zones so open spaces are inviting and actively used.
Expansion of space and owenership of more plots within a block
+
+
OPEN PROGRAMMES
Facade system in case of closed circulation with dividing walls
puclic access
Example floor plan, groundfloor
The arrangement of the example block showcases the differentiation of the character of the plots from open to private, that can be created by the choise of the typology application and facade element systems, by choise extending the street space or the courtyard. The ground material is also indicating the differentiations.
+
The main spatial concept to develop the site was to create a block typology with fragmental subdivision to smaller plots. This hierarchical base grid that bases its dimensions to the Berlin city grid, mimics the informal urban fabric of Jardim Colombo creating “situations” of spontaneously shared use of space and a variety of privacy, characteristic to the favela. Distribution of programme
OCCUPANCY DIVISION
Facade system in case of open circulation with fence
Urban Village is a proposal for urban infill housing concept on an old Bötzow Brewery site in Berlin. The site’s transformation concept was based on a transfer of ideas from Jardim Colombo favela in Sao Paulo. The transfer of ideas was an outcome of an extensive research and analysis of the qualities of the favela from the spatial, programmatic and social point of view. This method aims to regard the complexity of current developments in cities, such as Berlin, by contrasting the dominant western urbanism and bringing new ideas from other contexts. Hierarchial urban fabric using existing city-grid
URBAN PLANNERS
City within a block where the varied open inbetween-spaces create a common „living room“
Dissolved urban fabric adapting to site condition with distrubuted open services
Fragmental subdivision of the block structure allows courtyards and patios
The users of Umbrella Or rules set: - Only the p - The typolo to , has to - The progra - No cars or - The Umbre existing build
Example of facade system in frame grid
private access
& BÖTZOW FUNDINGS
COMMUNITY CONTENTS
URBAN VILLAGE PRENZLAUER ALLEE
infill housing concept
BÖTZOW UMBERELLA
INVESTORS
1125 1125
JARDIM COLOMBO
750
URBAN VILLAGE
1- Bötzow 1500 750
Spat ial diversit y due t o informalit y
Strong sense of community and belonging
Spat ial diversit y due t o individual choices based on a formal typological system
Strong sense of community and belonging due to organisational model and communal owenership
The programmatic and social innovation of the proposal is promotes densified living structure and the sense of belonging typical to favelas operators involved, deciding about the use by a dense arrangement of living spaces, which allows free flowing and programme of the public operations on in-between spaces that are activated by well distributed public and the site and managing the contacts to shared functions. The development of each block is coordinated by investors and special funding scheme of the building groups called “block communities” to create and maintain block development. ownership and responsibility of common and public spaces. “URBAN VILLAGE Surplus Transfer” / Architecture Design Innovation Programm / TU Berlin / Prof.
Block Communities that consist of group Rainer Hehl / 2014 / design team: Milja Hartikainen, Alizee Daguzan, Ioulios Georgiou of equal contributors ‚owners‘, are to be 18 formed before the start of the development. The Block Community sets in the beginning its central concepts concerning the
+
2 - Block C Blocks may m communities.
a) Each com
-The space 15% common 5% commerc 25% single a -The courtya
b) Each com
-The facade -The program -The program
c)The divisio ,and can be
- Use of 1 - Use of 2apartment fo - Commercia
Facade system in case of open circulation with fence
private access
common access
Facade system in case of closed circulation with dividing walls
puclic access
Example floor plan, groundfloor
Facade diagram
The arrangement of the example block showcases the differentiation of the character of the plots from open to private, that can be created by the choise of the typology application and facade element systems, by choise extending the street space or the courtyard. The ground material is also indicating the differentiations.
The facade system is applied on a standardised framework that is based on the horisontal dimensions of the plot division. There is fixed facade system for indoor bulding volumes and two different systems allowing a choise to closing or opening the circulation or the exterior parts of the plot. Example block and plot combinations
The example block illustrates that the spatial arrangement choises made by the Block Comunity with this typology result in a configuration that utilises the levelled patios and the connections of the patios between blocks as well as creates pathways through to the courtyard. These connections can be defined variedly open for public, the community or to be kept private. The vertical connections via the staircase can be opened or closed as well allowing different levels of public or common access to be created in different levels of the block, extending the usual public space to vertical dimension. character of space is indicted on the facade by the different facade systems. This aims to direct people to the accessible zones so open spaces are inviting and actively used.
Hierarchial urban fabric using existing city-grid
Expansion and upgrading of space
Hierarchy grid formed from the context of exsisting city grid and site conditions
Expansion of space and owenership of more plots within a block
+ +
+
+
Distribution of programme
Dissolved urban fabric adapting to site condition with distrubuted open services
Spat ial diversit y due t o informalit y
Spat ial diversit y due t o individual choices based on a formal typological system
City within a block where the varied open inbetween-spaces create a common „living room“
Fragmental subdivision of the block structure allows courtyards and patios
Strong sense of community and belonging
Strong sense of community and belonging due to organisational model and communal owenership
Transformation diagrams of Jardim Colombo qualities translated to Bötzow
20
URBAN VILLAGE PRENZLAUER A
URBAN VILLAGE PRENZLAUER ALLEE
Elevation Prenzlauer Allee
Elevation Prenzlauer Allee Elevation Prenzlauer Allee
programme mmunity Open access Community or public programme defined by Block Community
Section
n
Siteplan Situationand plansection
Section Section
21
Hierarchial grid division
Blocks 18x21m, Plots 6x9m
The hierarchial grid consists of main axis, small alleys and is the base for subdivided block typology with a courtyard. The blockstructure will serve as the basic condition for the application of the housing typology.
The subdivided grid creates a platform for equal blocks of 21x18m consisting of six equal 6x9m plots with a small courtyard in the middle. storage
storage
storage
A2
3 The extensions of volume A (A1 and 3A2) and circulation void options
1 1
Volume on plot and circulation
The plot organisation is based on the further subdivision which will be used to create a volumetric rule of maximum infill on each 2 4 4 plot by specific rules. 2 Plots are organised around fixed wet/tech block to allow flexible
2
wet/tech block
3
volume on plot A 12/24 ALLEE URBAN URBAN VILLAGE VILLAGE PRENZLAUER PRENZLAUER ALLEE A1 15/24 A2 16/24
Volumic rules
title title
storage
Typology 1
The basic volume A
1
5
1
5
1
The option to enclose3 circulation by 3 using the closed 1,4,6,8 or open dividing element 2,7 system 1,4,6,8
[14] combo apartments
5 5
2,7
8
6
6
8
6
9
9
7
9
GROUND FLOOR ALTERNATIVES GROUND FLOOR ALTERNATIVES GROUND FLOOR ALTERNATIVES GROUND FLOOR ALTERNATIVES GROUND FLOOR ALTERNATIVES
Typology 4
Ground floor
1st FLOOR ALTERNATIVES 1st FLOOR ALTERNATIVES 1st FLOOR ALTERNATIVES 1st FLOOR ALTERNATIVES 1st FLOOR ALTERNATIVES
storage
5
5
A2 16/24
2,7 2,7
2,7
2,7
3,9 3,9
2,7
3,9
3,9
URBAN VILLAGE PRENZLAUER ALLEE
3,9
Possibility for volume extension A1 or A2
Plot facing corner of common corner 1 plot
4 4
5
The choise is between opening or closing the access depending if interior space is related 2 plots to public or common or private outdoor area. This8 way we8 8 create a myriad of different 66 [3-4] of space types between open and 6 6 levels 8 8 max. open access private which allow more flexible use of the (max 1 [3-4] commercial) max. open access whole urban structure. storage
5
5
1st FLOOR ALTERNATIVES Axonometric example plot configurations in full hight 1st FLOOR ALTERNATIVES
The axos show that with the plot typology that creates patios and open circulations and application approach that considers the relation of the plot to the charachter
of open space, it is possible to create a flowing circulation through the different types of spaces, from public spaces to common circulation and private enclosed spaces.
storage
Programmatic regulations by block 3
(max 1 commercial)
5
Typology 1
3 plots
1
77
7
2
1,4,6,8
can be used. The density range is in upper floors studies from 12/24 - 16/24 soTypology that the averagre density is always 14/24 of the plot. The max storey hight is 4. The total number of plots adds up to 400 and around 200 units when by average one apartment unit is 2 plots.
up to
GROUND FLOOR ALTERNATIVES 1st FLOOR ALTERNATIVES
7
2
1,4,6,8 1,4,6,8
1,4,6,8
5 option to enclose3 circulation by ThePlots basic volume Aby 3x3m and again by 1,5x1,5m The The extensions of volume A up to 15% of The divided opportunity to reserve the Volumic are rules Programmatic regulations by block Possible plot combinations 5 1 of 1, 2 and 3 plots 1 3 using the closed 1,4,6,8 or open dividing element 5 (A1 block and 3A2) (consisting of 24 squares) and are organised for common use and 5% commercial 2,7 Plots are divided by 3x3m and again by 1,5x1,5m and circulation The opportunity to reserve up to 15% of the system void options around a fixed and stackable block use allows of open 1,4,6,8 2,7 (consisting of 24 squares) andwet/tech are organised block for variety commonand usedistribution and 5% commercial Volume on flexible plot and circulation to allow circulation. Volyme on plot canpossibilities programmes in the area that are identified by The different plot combination The total number of the plots on site adds around a fixed and stackable wet/tech block use allows variety and distribution of open be arranged flexibly according to the density each Block Community. Requirement for 25% to allow flexibility flexible circulation. Volyme on plot vertical can programmes in the areaup that are400 identified allow create andby around 200 units when by rules. The rules ensure to that a certain min. singleand apartments aims for to mixThe of housing The organisation is based the further circulation. volumic be plot arranged flexibly according to the on density each Block Community. Requirement for 25% rules are used as a amount of open space is guaranteed on each each block. horisontal conections between plotswithin within average one apartment unit is 2 plots, and rules. The rules ensure that a certain min. single apartments aims for mix of housing subdivision used to create a base for set of typologies to create different plot to allow which opennes will in thebe structure. the block tospace use forurban varying appartment each plot then is housing overall average amount of open is guaranteed on each within each block. volumetric rule ofin maximum infill on each spatial interpretations of favela 4 „situations“ 4 2 plot to or allow opennes programmes. the 2urban structure. up to types special The connected of 1,5 persons. Then the plot density is not 1
3rd floor option
storage
Volumic rules
1,4,6,8
storage
3
5
5
2 2 4 4 [14] combo apartments [14] combo GROUND FLOOR ALTERNATIVES 1st FLOOR ALTERNATIVES apartments
On ground floor there is one spatial [6-7] solution single apartments (volume A1) that can be differently applied [6-7] single (typologies 1-4) according to the situation its apartments placed in (application possibilities diagram). 6
storage
storage
volume on plot A1 A 15/24 12/24 A2 A1 16/24 15/24
5
5
Ground floor is occupying always 15/24 of the plot. For upper floors there are 4 circulation configuration possibilities that are determined by the groundfloor typology selected. Within the configuration different typology extensions
storage
wet/tech block
5
storage
23
3
3
2 Plot facing public corner4 22
Application on corner plot
storage
volume on plot A 12/24
3
3
storage
storage
storage
wet/tech block
3
6x9m plots with a small courtyard in the middle. middle.
A2 GROUND FLOOR ALTERNATIVESApplication of typology A2
2
1
1
1
2nd floor option
Application possibilities on ground floor
storage
1
1st floor option
Plot configurations
storage
1
1
3,9
5
8
storage
1
3,9
2,7
5
8
7
storage
GROUND FLOOR ALTERNATIVES
2,7
Typology 3
[3-4] max. open access (max 1 commercial)
9
storage
A1 A1
1,4,6,8
Programmatic regulations by block
7
A A
1,4,6,8
3,9
circulation. The volumic rules are used as a base for set of typologies to create different single spatial interpretations of[6-7] favela 4 „situations“ 2 apartments 4 and to achieve2 the wanted density of the urban form and the spatial diversity and open 5 5 urban structure on the tarnsformation site.
6
7
typology with courtyard. The blockstructure will serve as a the basic condition for the will serve as the housing basic typology. condition for the application of the application of the housing typology.
3,9
Typology 2
Plots are divided by 3x3m and again by 1,5x1,5m The opportunity to reserve up to 15% of the (consisting of 24 squares) and are organised block for common use and 5% commercial Application on middle plot Plot facing public street Plot facing common street around a fixed and stackable wet/tech block use allows variety and distribution of open to allow flexible circulation. Volyme on plot can programmes in the area that are identified by be arranged flexibly according to the density each Block Community. Requirement for 25% rules. grid The rules ensure that a certain min. Blocks 18x21m, Plots 6x9m single apartments aims for mix of housing Hierarchial division Blocks 18x21m, Plots 6x9m Hierarchial grid division amount ofgridopen space eachgrid creates within each for block. The on subdivided a platform The hierarchial consists of mainis axis,guaranteed small The subdivided grid consisting creates a ofplatform The hierarchial grid base consists ofsubdivided main axis,block small equal blocks of 21x18m six equalfor alleys and is the for plot to allow opennes in the urban structure. equal plots blockswith of 21x18m consisting of in six the equal alleys andwith is the base forThe subdivided block 6x9m a small courtyard typology a courtyard. blockstructure
tform for orm for six equal dx equal in the in the
Open access
1st FLOOR ALTERNATIVES
storage
storage
Private access
1st FLOOR ALTERNATIVES
GROUND FLOOR ALTERNATIVES 1st FLOOR ALTERNATIVES
storage
A1
Possibility for volume extension A1 or A2
GROUND FLOOR ALTERNATIVES 1st FLOOR ALTERNATIVES
GROUND FLOOR ALTERNATIVES
storage
A
GROUND FLOOR ALTERNATIVES
URBAN VILLAGE PRENZLAUER ALLEE
7
9 9
9 9
9
4 4 plot by specific rules. 2 Plots are organised and to achieve2 the wanted density of the patios fixed create varied block spatial situations and higher than xx, but the use of built around wet/tech to allow flexible urban form and the spatial diversity and openindoor 5 Plot rules spaces for developing block structure flexible for spontanious use. in the hierarchy grid space (persons /sqm) is5 high. urban structure on the tarnsformation site.
3,9
1,4,6,8
3,9
1,4,6,8
2,7
3,9
2,7
3,9
Typology 2
1 plot
up to
1 plot
2 plots
22
2 plots
3 plots
Possible plot combinations of 1, 2 and 3 plots 3 plots
5 5
Typology 3
Example Block
URBAN VILLAGE PRENZLAUER ALLEE URBAN VILLAGE PRENZLAUER ALLEE
9000 3000
9000
1500
750
1500
1500
facade framework allowing flexible openings
750
Example of facade system in frame grid
750
flexible living space
1000
Facade system in case of open circulation with fence
puclic access
Facade system in case of closed circulation with dividing walls
Example floor plan, groundfloor private access common access
puclic access
Facade diagram Facade system in case of closed circulation with dividing walls
private access
Example floor plan, groundfloor
no dividing walls
no dividing walls
1-2 rooms
1-2 rooms
wet zone/ extended bathroom
wet zone/ extended bathroom private patio
patio private patio extra bedroom
patio common patio
common patio
The example block illustrates that the Example and plot combinations spatial block arrangement choises made by the Block Comunity with this typology result in The example block illustrates the a configuration that utilises the that levelled spatial arrangement choises ofmade by the patios and the connections the patios Block Comunity with typology result in between blocks as wellthis as creates pathways athrough configuration that utilises levelled to the courtyard. Thesethe connections patios thevariedly connections of the patios can be and defined open for public, the between blocks creates pathways community or toas bewell keptas private. The vertical through to the courtyard. These connections connections via the staircase can be opened canclosed be defined open for public, or as wellvariedly allowing different levelsthe of community or to be kept private. vertical public or common access to beThe created in connections via the staircase can be opened different levels of the block, extending the or closed as well allowing different levels of usual public space to vertical dimension. The public or of common created character space is access indictedtoonbethe facade in different levels offacade the block, extending the by the different systems. This aims usual public space vertical dimension. to direct people toto the accessible zones so The character of space is indicted the facade open spaces are inviting andon actively used. by the different facade systems. This aims to direct people to the accessible zones so open spaces are inviting and actively used.
common access
open dividing walls
extra bedroom
The facade system is applied on a Facade diagram framework that is based on the standardised horisontal dimensions of the plot division. The facade is applied on a There is fixedsystem facade system for indoor the standardised framework thatdifferent is based on bulding volumes and two systems horisontal dimensions of the division. allowing a choise to closing or plot opening the There is fixed system circulation or thefacade exterior parts offor theindoor plot. bulding volumes and two different systems allowing a choise to closing or opening the Example blockorand combinations circulation theplot exterior parts of the plot.
An example block and an alternative apartment
open dividing walls
1000
The arrangement of the example block Example floor plan, showcases thegroundfloor differentiation of the character of the plots from open to private, The can arrangement example block that be created of by the the choise of the showcasesapplication the differentiation the typology and facade of element character of plots from open tothe private, systems, bythe choise extending street that be courtyard. created byThe theground choise material of the spacecan or the typology application and facade element is also indicating the differentiations. systems, by choise extending the street space or the courtyard. The ground material is also indicating the differentiations.
fixed facade system
Example of facade system in frame grid
Facade system in case of open circulation with fence
common access
closed dividing walls
fixed facade system
flexible living space
750
1000
1125 1125
Example of facade system in frame grid
private access
closed dividing walls
3000
wet/tech zone wet/tech with zone with bathroombathroom & kitchen & kitchen
1125 1125
facade framework allowing flexible openings
9000 3000
750
1125 1125
750
Facade system in case of open circulation with fence tech zone/ kitechen
tech zone/ kitechen
public patio
public patio
puclic access 23
Basic typology 1 arranged minimum standard space for 1-2 persons with 3/6 plot for
Axonometric of 4 person family flat in 2 floors on 3 plots adaptable to commune with extra dividing walls and openings
Basic typology 1 arranged minimum standard space for 1-2 persons with 3/6 plot for
Axonometric of 4 person family flat in 2 floors on 3 plots adaptable to commune with extra dividing walls and openings
Facade system in case of closed circulation with dividing walls
Facade diagram
HEIKKILÄ CITYCLE urban redevelopment
Heikkilä Citycle is an urban renewal plan for Heikkilä, a former military site on the waterfront of Turku. Based on the findings of a comprehensive analysis of the region, the team set out to develop the site as a pilot project for a sustainable district in the city of Turku. The design approach stemmed from an analog of the biology of stemcells repeatedly differentiating and renew their functions. Stemcell as the archetype and inspiration, the recycle centered development concept for Heikkilä contrasts the consuming based urban development and promotes sustainability by creating a selfsustaining low-tech district, built up from within the society. Heikkiläs role in Turku is to offer a sustainable district with easy opportunities for livelihoods and the aim to prevent over consumption and social segregation. Heikkilä plan consists of different quartiers with distinctive typologies, which hold a function in providing for different ways of living that support the area’s self-dependency. The development is phased in order to take the full advantage of reuse and recycling of spaces and materials through out the development process. Heikkilä has an important role in interacting with the rest of the city of Turku to support the reuse culture in the whole region. HEIKKILÄ CITYCLE / Urban Renewal Turku / urban design master studio / Aalto University prof. Trevor Harris / 2014 / design team: Milja Hartikainen, Anni Peljo, Oda Oya
^Stemcell Analog, Recycle Concept for the Urban Development of Heikkilä
24
25
Recycling Concept in the Development Phases
26
1 GA RDEN C OMMUNIT Y PL AN
2
1
1 . GA R DEN C OMMU N I T Y 2. HOUSING UNIT SI N GL E FAM I LY / T WO FA MI L I ES / FA MI LY + SHA R ED FAC I L I T Y 3 . PR I VAT E Y EA R D
3 II/III
2.
4.
2
SHA R ED FAC I L I T I ES 5 . SHA R ED C OU RT YA R D 7.
1. 8.
4 . SHA R ED YA R D
L EI SU R E SPAC ES
7.
6. URBAN CULTIVAT ION 7 . SHA R ED DR I V EWAY
5
3
B I K E L A N E / ( C A R AC C ES S ) 8 . PEDEST R IA N ROA D
6
3
3 4
7.
B Y R EC YC L I NG / / A N N I / M I L JA / ODA
4
Site plan & sections of the four different quartiers
27
WATER FRON T
GA R DE N C OM M UNI T Y
CEN TR AL PU B LIC BU I LDI NG
C O -LI VI NG
TEMPOR ARY U N I T S
C O -WOR KI NG
Recycling Concept in the Quartier Typologies
Typology Space Cycle (^) and Resource Cycle
28
1. 5. 2. 1.
6.
3.
4.
10.
8.
C O L I V I NG SE C TION
1 . G ARDE N C OM M UN IT Y
LE ISURE SPACE S
2. HOUSING UNIT
6. URBAN CULTIVAT ION
SIN G LE FAM ILY/
7 . SHARE D DRIV EWAY
T WO FAM ILIE S /
B IKE L AN E / ( CAR AC CE S S )
SHARE D FACILIT IE S ( 9 . & 1 0 )
8 . PE DE ST RIAN ROAD
3 . PRIVAT E YARD
9 . B LO CK C OM MON
4 . SHARE D YARD
1 0 . UN IT C OM MON
SHARE D FACILIT IE S 5 . SHARE D C OURT YARD
B Y R ECYCLING / / A NNI/ M ILJA / ODA
1. 2. 11
4. 13 3.
5. 8.
12
12
11
13
10.
1 . C O- WORK I N G
8 . MA I N ROA D
2 . T E MP OR A RY U N I T S
G RO C E RI E S
3. URBAN CULTIVATION
SMALL SERVICES
4. C O HOUSING
1 0 . C OMMON PAT H
5 . SHA RE D C OU RT YA RD
PRI VAT E E N T R A N C E S
SHA RE D FAC I L I T I E S
11 DI STRICT C OMMON
L E I SU RE SPAC E S
1 2 BLO C K C OMMON
C OMMON E N T R A N C E S
1 3 U N I T C OMMON
B Y R E CYCLI NG //ANNI / M I LJA/ ODA
Qualities of two example quartiers
29
VISIONS FOR HELSINKI concept for public space
This proposal “South Harbor - Visions for Helsinki” was made for an anti-competition searching for alternatives to the controversial Guggenheim Helsinki project and interventions beyond the project site of Helsinki’s South Harbour and the function of a museum. South Harbour is a deserted site with a surplus value and the Guggenheim’s predominant scenario of applying a copy-pasted success model on the site in predetermined form seemed to be ignoring some specific potential of the existing qualities of this place; the purposelessness, emptiness and otherness making the place conceiver’s own, yet no-one’s property.
“collective
The competition entry consists of an essay that discusses these potentials of the site and of a proposal that builds on those thoughts, suggesting a co-creation approach of collectively developing ideas in a Vision Forum located in South Harbour in order to realize new meaningful cultural spaces throughout the whole city. The proposal seeks to take advantage of the site’s potential for collective urban development and introduces a strategy to produce structures for supporting and realizing the potential of the local scene of urban culture, arts, and activists, responsible and aware citizenship and spaces that generate social change through continuity of citizen engagement. Concept for collective production of cultural urban spaces
South Harbor - Visions for Helsinki / jury shortlisted proposal / The Next Helsinki idea competition by Checkpoint Helsinki / 2015 Milja Hartikainen
30
31
1.
2.
3.
32
4.
5 & 6.
33
URBAN NEIGHBOURHOOD RE-IMAGINED
community-driven urbanism for futures of social urban resilience The master’s thesis is a research-based practical study discussing the particular topic of community-driven social resilience in urban planning through a strategic design proposal for a case study district in Berlin. Observations of rapid urban developments in my surroundings evoked an urge to comprehend the impact of a local action on the global scale, and conversely how global trends cause unexpected local consequences. During the research, the refugee crisis of 2015 in Europe escalated, highlighting the relevance of the topic. This thesis, therefore, focused on how unforeseen changes could be turned into positive outcomes. The research of this thesis consists of an extensive and critical literature review of the relevant concepts and a benchmarking of promising practices from Detroit and Christchurch. The main case study applies the findings of this research in the neighborhood of Moabit in Berlin by developing practical tools for a multi-scalar neighbourhood-driven approach. The goal was to find ways to build the neighborhood’s social resilience in face of possible local crisis scenarios with the aim to bridge the gap between top-down and bottom-up planning in reality. The process and methods are analyzed and generalized for further application in different contexts. “Urban neighbourhood reimagined” / Milja Hartikainen / 2016 / Masters Thesis / Aalto University / Department of Architecture Chair of Urban Design, prof. Trevor Harris / tutors: lect. Hossam Hewidy and lect. Nadine Kuhla-von Bergmann
34
35
LITERATURE
Domains of Community Planning
Framework for Social Resilience of a Neighbourhood
36
BENCHMARKING
Collecting & Analysis of Promising Community-Enhancing Practices from Detroit & Christchurch
37
BACKCASTING
“The mixture of people, a comparativelu quite area, “uncomplicated” people”
Teacher
“The close by Tiergarten, the river Spree, the Markthalle, the community Gallery”
Moabiter for 4 years
“A lot of vacancy around Turmstrasse - ideal for opening nice Cafés”
Social worker
Student Moabiter for 1,5 years
“I do not like Turmstrasse, the City Hall or Turmstrasse subway station. “
Graphic Designer Moabiter for 17 years
“Rising rents, the new mall, too many newcomers.“
Student Moabiter for 8 years
Observations and Qualitative Questionaire of the Neighbourhood
Analysis of the qualitiative features
38
CURRENT
THREAT
LOCAL BASIC SERVICES & SOCIAL MIX
ABANDONMENT THREAT
Method of Crisis Scenario Backcasting
EXLUSIVITY THREAT
CLUSTERING & UNREST
THREAT
CURRENT
SHARED OPEN SPACE & GROWING DIVERSITY
OVERPOPULATION
Outcome: Scenario Based Agenda
Analysis of Adapted Crisis Scenario Backcasting
39
STRATEGY
Analysing Excisting Local Actorâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Network
1
2
3
Creating Rules for Developing a New Spatial Network
40
Example of Possible Spatial Development with Engaged Actors
41
42
43