About MinDA The Mindanao Development Authority Act of 2010 or Republic Act 9996 was signed into law last 17 February 2010, creating a single, permanent body that would integrate peace and development efforts in Mindanao. The act institutionalizes the Mindanao Economic Development Council (MEDCo) into a permant agency that will address the need for coordinated and integrated approach in the formulation and implementation of various Mindanao-wide inter-regional development plans programs and projects.
Vision
Mission
The vanguard institution that provides strategic leadership in pursuing a peaceful, integrated, and globally competitive Mindanao, and ensure that the benefits of its sustainable development are equitably shared and enjoyed by a culturally diversed, empowered, and united Mindanawons. Our mission is to serve as Mindanao’s lead agency in coordinating and integrating development efforts that bring about accelerated socio-economic development of Mindanao. We shall carry out this mission through the active and extensive participation of all sectors in this development process. We are committed to upholding standards for service excellence, good governance and inclusive leadership in achieving the aspirations and vision of all Mindanawons.
About Mindanao in Figures Mindanao in Figures is a bi-annual publication of MinDA, showcasing macroeconomic indicators of Mindanao. This publication is featured as a Mindanao “quick stat“ resource booklet.
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Mindanao in Figures as of June 2017
Acronyms BOI CAAP CHED DENR DepEd DOE DOH-CO DOT DPWH FHSIS LTO NAMRIA NWPC PPA PSA RBIA
Board of Investments Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines Commission on Higher Education Department of Environment and Natural Resources Department of Education Department o f Energy Department of Health-Central Office Deprtment of Tourism Department of Publc Works and Highways Field Health Service Information System Land Transportation Office National Mapping and Resource Information Authority National Wages and Productivity Commission Philippine Ports Authority Philippine Statistics Authority Road and Bridge Information Application
ii
Definition of Terms Agriculture Agricultural Production - refers to vegetable and animal production that is made available for human consumption and animal feed. Aquaculture – sector of fisheries that includes the rearing or raising under controlled conditions of aquatic products such as fish, oysters, mussels, sea weeds and other aquatic resources in sea, lakes and rivers. Examples are fishponds, fish pens and fish cages. Commercial Fishing – sector of fisheries that includes the catching of fish in marine waters with the use of fishing boat of more than three (3) gross tons. Municipal Fishing – sector of fisheries that includes the catching of fish in marine and inland waters with the use of fishing boat of three (3) gross tons or less, or using gear not requiring the use of boats. Economic Accounts Gross Regional Domestic Product - aggregate of the gross value added or income from each industry or economic activity of the regional economy. Gross Value Added – the difference between gross output and intermediate consumption. Gross outputs of a production unit during a given period is equal to the gross value of the goods and services produced during the period and recorded at the moment they are produced, regardless of whether or not there is a change of ownership. GVA in Agriculture, Hunting, Forestry & Fishing (AHFF) – comprises the value-added of establishments primarily engage in growing crops, raising animals, harvesting timber, fish and other animals from a farm, ranch or their natural habitats. GVA in Industry – covers value-added from manufacturing, mining and quarrying, construction and energies.
iii
Mindanao in Figures as of June 2017
GVA in Services – covers the value-added of governmental, professional, personal or financial services, such as: education, health care, real estate services, banking, transport, hotel & restaurant and the whole sale and retail trade. Education and Manpower Development Basic or Simple Literacy - the ability to read and write with understanding simple messages in any language or dialect. Graduation Rate - the percentage of enrollees at the beginning grade or year in a given school year who reached the final grade or year of the elementary/secondary level. Enrollment - total number of pupils/students who register/enlist in a school year. Functional Literacy - represents a significantly higher level literacy which includes not only reading and writing skills but also numeracy skills. Literacy rate, Simple/Basic - the percentage of the population 10 years old and over, who can read, write and understand simple messages in any language or dialect. Private Institutions/Schools - educational institutions maintained and administered by private individuals or groups. Public Institutions/Schools – educational institutions established by law and administered by the government. School based training- training done in schools. Environment And Natural Resources Forest Land – includes the public forest, the permanent forest or forest reserves, and forest reservations. National Park – refers to a forest reservation essentially of primitive or wilderness character which has been withdrawn from settlement or iv
occupancy and set aside as such exclusively to preserve the scenery, the natural and historic objects and the wild animals or plants therein, and to provide enjoyment of these features in such a manner as will leave them unimpaired for future generations. Upland – highland; ground elevation above the lowlands along rivers or between hills. Trade Balance of Trade - the difference between the export earnings and import payments of all goods or merchandise trade transacted by a country. Export - all goods leaving the country which are properly cleared through the Customs. Free on Board (F.O.B.) Value - the value of the goods free on board the carrier at the frontier of the exporting country. It includes inland freight, export duty and other expenses. Ocean freight, insurance and consular fee are, however, excluded. Import - all goods entering any of the seaports or airports of entry of the Philippines properly cleared through the Customs or remaining under Customs control, whether the goods are for direct consumption, for merchanting, for warehousing or for further processing. Income And Prices Inflation Rate - the annual rate of change or the year-on-year change in the Consumer Price Index. Magnitude of the Poor - the number of families or the population whose annual per capita income falls below the poverty threshold. Poverty Incidence (PI) - the proportion of families/individuals with per capita income / expenditure less than the per capita poverty threshold to the total number of families/individuals.
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Mindanao in Figures as of June 2017
Industry Approved Foreign Direct Investment - represent the amount of contribution or share of non-residents in investment projects within the Philippine economic territory as approved by investment promotion agencies such as the BOI, PEZA, SBMA, CDC, and other government entities as may be created for the same purpose. Foreign Investment – the category of international investment made by a resident entity in one economy (direct investor) with the objective of establishing/obtaining a lasting interest in an enterprise resident in an economy other than that of the investor (direct investment enterprise). Local Investments - amount of money or other resources, at the domestic level, measured in terms of money placed on activities or other forms of assets for the purpose of earning profits. Labor and Employement Employed - Include all persons 15 years old and over as of their last birthday and during the basic survey reference period reported. Employment Rate - Percentage of the total number of employed persons to the total number of persons in the labor force. Labor Force – the population 15 years old and over whether employed or unemployed who contribute to the production of goods and services in the country. Unemployed - The unemployed include all persons who are 15 years old and over as of their last birthday and are reported as: without work, had no job or business during the basic survey reference period. Population and Housing Life Expectancy – represents the average number of years remaining to a person who survives to the beginning of a given age or age interval x.
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Population - total number of individuals in a territory at a specified time. It covers both nationals and aliens, native and foreign-born persons, internees, refugees and any other group physically present within the borders of a country at a specified time. Population Growth Rate – indicates how fast a population increases or decreases as a result of the interplay of births, deaths, and migration during a given period of time. Power / Energy Available Capacity – is the limit of electrical load demand which is agreed between the distribution utilities network. Contingency Reserve – is the generating capacity available within a short interval of time to meet demand in case a generator goes down or another disruption to supply. Peak Demand/Load – used in energy demand management describing a period in which electrical power is expected to be provided for a sustained period at a significantly higher than average supply level. Public Administration Barangay - the smallest political unit into which cities and municipalities in the Philippines are divided. It is the basic unit of the Philippine political system. It consists of less than 1,000 inhabitants residing within the territorial limit of a city or municipality and administered by a set of elective officials, headed by a barangay chairman (punong barangay). Municipality – is a political corporate body which is endowed with the facilities of a municipal corporation, exercised by and through the municipal government in conformity with law. It is a subsidiary of the province which consists of a number of barangays within its territorial boundaries, one of which is the seat of government found at the town proper (poblacion). Province - the largest unit in the political structure of the Philippines. It consists, in varying numbers, of municipalities and, in some cases, of vii
Mindanao in Figures as of June 2017
component cities. Its functions and duties in relation to its component cities and municipalities are generally coordinative and supervisory. Tourism Visitor Arrivals – includes tourist, excursionists, aliens entering the country for a temporary stay not exceeding one year and for purposes other than immigration, permanent residence or employment for remuneration in the country and Filipino nationals residing permanently abroad on temporary stay in the Philippines not exceeding one year. Transportation Passengers – persons traveling from one place to another using either air, land and water as mode of transportation. Cargo – refers to goods carried either using air, land and water transportation. Base Port (BP) – a sheltered harbor where marine terminal facilities are provided for. Vital, Health and Nutrition Crude Birth Rate (CBR) - is a measure of one characteristic of the natural growth or increase of a population. Crude Death Rate (CDR) – the ratio of the number of deaths occurring within one year to the mid-year population expressed per 1,000 population. Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) – the probability of dying between birth and age one, expressed as the number of infant deaths or deaths occurring before reaching 12 months of life in a given period per 1,000 live births. Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) - It measures the risk of dying from causes related to pregnancy, childbirth and puerperium. It is an index of the obstetrical care needed and received by the women in a community. viii
Demography
01
Region X
(Northern Mindanao)
TLA: 1,714,803 A&D: 817,669
ARMM
TLA: 1,293,552 A&D: 628,401 FL: 665,151
(Autonomous Region of Muslim Mindanao)
Land Area by Classification, 2016 (in Hectares) TLA: Total Land Area A&D: Alienable and Disposal FL: Forest Land
Region IX
(Zamboanga Peninsula)
TLA: 1,467,011 A&D: 676,886 FL: 790,125
Source: NAMRIA
(CARAGA)
Region XIII
TLA: 1,844,697 A&D: 554,897
Mindanao
TLA: 10,202,192 A&D: 4,136,032 FL: 6,066,160
Region XII
(Soccsksargen)
TLA: 1,874,946 A&D: 730,546 FL: 1,144,400
Region XI
(Davao Region)
TLA: 1,967,183 A&D: 737,633 FL: 1,229,550
Mindanao in Figures as of June 2017
01
02
Total Population Count, 2015 by Region
Region XI
Region XII
4.9M
4.5M
Region X
Region XIII
4.7M
2.6M
ARMM
Region IX
3.8M
3.6M
24.1 Milion Mindanao
Total Population
Growth Rate (%)
1.81% Mindanao
Total Growth Rate 2010-2015
Region IX
Region X
1.21% 1.68%
Region XI
Region XII
Region XIII
1.75% 1.94% 1.28%
ARMM
2.90%
Source: PSA
03
Number of Local Government Units, 2015 by Classification
Mindanao
Region IX Region X Region XI Region XII Region XIII ARMM
Provinces
Cities
27
33
3 5 5 4 5 5
5 9 6 5 6 2
Municipalities Barangay
442 67 84 43 45 67 116
10,082 1,904 2,022 1,162 1,194 1,310 2,490
Source: PSA
02
Economic Accounts 01
Gross Domestic Product in Mindanao, 2016 at 2000 Constant Price
Php 1.09B
GRDP at Constant Prices
Php 237.4M GVA Agriculture, Fishery & Forestry
Php 488.7M
GVA Services
Php 367.8M GVA Industry Source: PSA
Agriculture
25,342
6,023 o Ca ca
ca
57,253
Ab a
308,546
Co ffe e
385,862
M an go
397,950
Pa lm
O il
Ru bb
er
1,985,570
2,294,774
av a ss
le
Ca
4,068,035
3,691,667 n
ea pp
Pi n
Co r
4,089,934
ar ca ne
Su g
Pa la y
na
7,518,648
Volume of Production, 2015 by Type of Crop (in Metric Ton)
Ba na
Co co n
ut
9,150,905
01
Source: PSA
03
Mindanao in Figures as of June 2017
22,518
Aquaculture (Seaweeds)
Marine Municipal Fishing
Commercial Fishing
154.87
42,079
Fish Production, 2015 (in Metric Ton)
894,566
02
Inland Municipal Fishing
Source: PSA
7,761 k D uc
11,460 Eg gs k
G oa t
28,681 D uc
Ca
ra b
ao
50,114
94,174 Eg gs
94,369 Ch
ic
ke n
Co w
ke n ic Ch
/H og Sw
in e
313,191
Livestock and Poultry Production, 2015 by Kind (in Metric Ton)
563,475
03
Source: PSA
04
Trade Performance 01
Trade, 2016
US$ 2.80B
Value of Exports
US$ 6.43B Total Trade
US$ 3.63B
Value of Imports
US$ 832M
Balance of Trade
Source: PSA
02
Top 5 Mindanao Exports, 2016 (in Million US$)
408,993
329,053
235,478
165,836
89,598
Commodities Bananas, including fresh and dried
Coconuts (Copra) palm kernel or babasu oil and fractions
Fruit, nuts and other edible parts of plants otherwise prepared or preserved etc.
Dates, figs, Prepared or pineapples, avocados, preserved fish; guavas, mangoes & caviar and caviar mangosteens, fresh substitutes prepared or dried from fish eggs
Source: PSA
03
Top 5 Mindanao Imports, 2016 (in Million US$)
196,223
95,407
71,845
37,743
34,481
Wheat and Meslin
Animal & vegetable fats and oils and their fractions, boiled, oxidized, dehydriated, sulphurised, blown, polyverised by heat
Commodities Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals
Iron ores and concentrates, including roasted iron pyrites
Fish frozen excluding fish fillets & other fish meats
Source: PSA
05
Mindanao in Figures as of June 2017
Investments 01
Total Registered Investments, 2016
Local
₱28.49 Billion
₱37 Billion
Cost of BOIApproved Projects
BOI Registered Equity Investments Foreign
₱8.16 Billion
47
No. of BOI Registered Projects
Source: BOI
Tourism 01
Tourist Arrivals, 2015 7,954,849 40,929
Philippine Residents
Filipino Nationals (OFW)
436,400 Foreign Nationals
8,432,171
Visitor Arrivals
(Grand Total)
Source: DOT
06
02
Top 5 Foreign Visitors, 2015
USA
CHINA
49,620
19,229
JAPAN 18,633
KOREA 19,088
AUSTRALIA 17,584
Source: DOT
Transportation 01
Transportation and Utilities, 2016
1,568,715
Number of Motor Vehicle Registrations
9,202,700
Number of Sea Passengers, thru Baseports
19,012,003 (in Metric Tons)
Volume of Sea Cargo, thru Baseports
9,111,798
Number of Air Passengers
132,591,934 (in Metric Tons)
Volume of Air Cargo
Source: LTO, PPA, CAAP
07
Mindanao in Figures as of June 2017
Industry 01
New Industrial Building Construction, 2016 (in Number)
Region IX
66
Region X
48
Region XI
83
Region XII
45
CARAGA
26
Source: PSA
02
New Commercial Building Construction, 2016 (in Number)
Region IX
185
Region X
335
Region XI
543
Region XII
446
CARAGA
184
Source: PSA
08
Infrastructure 01
National Roads Inventory, 2016 (in Km.) 1,651.12 Region IX
1,961.02 Region X
1,684.98 Region XI
1,547.32 Region XII
7,990.83 Mindanao
1,521.03 CARAGA
Total Paved
% Paved
Unpaved
% Unpaved
Mindanao
5,559.64
69.58%
2,431.19
30.42%
Region IX
1,289.79
78.12%
361.33
21.88%
Region X
1,687.26
86.04%
273.75
13.96%
Region XI
1,441.96
85.58%
243.02
14.42%
Region XII
1,315.94
85.05%
231.39
14.95%
CARAGA
1,340.99
88.16%
180.04
11.84%
Source: DPWH Central Office - RBIA
02
Power Generation, 2016 (in GWh)
11,345 GWh
Power Generation/Supply
Source: DOE
09
Mindanao in Figures as of June 2017
Income & Expenditure 01
Poverty Incidence among Poor Population, 2015 (in Percent)
Region IX
33.9%
Region X
36.6%
Region XI
22%
Region XII
37.3%
CARAGA
39.1%
ARMM
53.7%
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
Source: PSA
02
Labor and Employment, 2015 (in Thousands)
9,404
Number of Employed Persons
9,866
Total Labor Force
462
Number of Unemployed Persons
Source: PSA
10
Health 01
Infant Mortality, 2015 Number
Region IX
302
Region X
634
Region XI
929
Region XII
537
CARAGA
286
ARMM
529
0
100
Rate 4.21% 6.06% 9.71 5.97% 5.09% 7.23%
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
Rate per 1,000 livebirths
02
Crude Birth, 2015 Number
Region IX
71,690
Region X
104,685
Region XI
95,631
Region XII
89,902
CARAGA
56,165
ARMM
73,117
0
20,000
Rate 91.89% 93.02% 89.14% 94.62% 97.58% 90.81% 40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
Rate per 1,000 livebirths
Source: Field Health Service Information System (FHSIS), DOH
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Mindanao in Figures as of June 2017
03
Crude Death, 2015 Number
Region IX
8,772
Region X
21,404
Region XI
17,899
Region XII
15,886
CARAGA
9,612
ARMM
5,588
0
4,000
Rate 2.34% 4.49% 3.63% 3.41% 3.67% 1.49% 8,000
12,000
16,000
20,000
Rate per 1,000 population
04
Maternal Mortality, 2015 Number
Rate
Region IX
75
104.62%
Region X
74
70.69%
Region XI
117
Region XII
64
CARAGA
54
ARMM
75
0
122.35% 71.19% 96.15% 102.58% 20
40
60
80
100
Rate per 100,000 livebirths
Source: Field Health Service Information System (FHSIS), DOH
12
Education 01
Total Public and Private School Enrollment, SY 2015-2016
Elementary Level 4,219,779 Secondary Level 1,603,334
02
Higher Education Institution (HEI) Enrollment, SY 2013-2014
Undergraduate Level 605,316 Graduate Level
03
27,328
Functional Literacy Rate of Population 10-65 Years Old, by Philippines, Mindanao, Region Average, 2013
Region IX 87.5 Region X 94.0 Region XI 86.0 Region XII 82.5 CARAGA 91.9 ARMM 72.1
Source: CHED, DepEd Basic Education Information System
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Mindanao in Figures as of June 2017
04
Elementary School Graduation Rate, SY 2015-2016
Region IX
88.5
Region X
92.3
Region XI
91.7
Region XII
93.9
CARAGA
91.5
ARMM
86.6
05
Secondary School Graduation Rate, SY 2015-2016
Region IX
69.10
Region X
97.20
Region XI
97.30
Region XII
98.10
CARAGA
96.90
ARMM
94.10
Source: CHED, DepEd Basic Education Information System
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Cost of Doing Business 01
Mindanao Electric Rates, 2015 by Electric Cooperative Acronym
Electric Price (Php/kwh)
Zamboanga del Norte Electric Cooperative Inc.
ZANECO
7.62
Zamboanga del Sur I Electric Cooperative, Inc.
ZAMSURECO 1
7.49
Zamboanga del Sur II Electric Cooperative, Inc.
ZAMSURECO 2
8.13
ZAMCELCO
7.47
Bukidnon II Electric Cooperative, Inc.
BUSECO
9.89
Cagayan Electric Power & Light Company Inc.
CEPALCO
8.24
Camiguin Electric Cooperative Incorporated
Electric Cooperative
Region IX
Zamboanga City Electric Cooperative, Inc.
Region X
CAMELCO
11.33
Cotabato Light & Power Cooperative
CLPC
6.50
First Bukidnon Electric Cooperative
FIBECO
9.77
Iligan Light & Power Inc.
ILPI
13.49
LANECO
9.73
Misamis Oriental I Electric Cooperative
MORESCO 1
7.94
Misamis Oriental II Electric Cooperative
MORESCO 2
9.39
Misamis Occidental I Electric Cooperative, Inc.
MOELCI 1
8.67
Misamis Occidental II Electric Cooperative, Inc.
MOELCI 2
7.59
Lanao del Norte Electric Cooperative, Inc.
Region XI Davao del Norte Electric Cooperative
DANECO
7.69
Davao del Sur Electric Cooperative, Inc.
DASURECO
8.05
Davao Oriental Electric Cooperative, Inc.
DORECO
8.75
DLPC
7.51
Davao Light & Power Company, Inc. Source: kuryente.org.ph
15
Mindanao in Figures as of June 2017
Region XII Cotabato Electric Cooperative Incorporated Cotabato Light & Power Covmpany
COTELCO
9.10
COLIGHT
7.82
South Cotabato I Electric Cooperative, Inc.
SOCOTECO 1
9.22
South Cotabato II Electric Cooperative, Inc.
SOCOTECO 2
8.90
SUKELCO
7.59
Agusan del Norte Electric Cooperative, Inc.
ANECO
8.36
Agusan del Sur Electric Cooperative, Inc.
ASELCO
8.76
DIELCO
7.55
SIARELCO
7.99
Sultan Kudarat Electric Cooperative, Inc. Region XIII
Dinagat Island Electric Cooperative, Inc. Siargao Electric Cooperative, Inc. Surigao del Sur I Electric Cooperative, Inc.
SURSECO 1
8.66
Surigao del Sur II Electric Cooperative, Inc.
SURSECO 2
11.28
Surigao del Norte Electric Cooperative, Inc.
SURNECO
8.96
Basilan Electric Cooperative, Inc.
BASELCO
9.32
Tawi Tawi Electric Cooperative, Inc.
ARMM
TAWELCO
9.75
Sulu Electric Cooperative, Inc.
SULECO
8.30
Siasi Electric Cooperative, Inc.
SIASELCO
8.98
Maguindanao Electric Cooperative, Inc.
MAGELCO
7.82
Lanao del Sur Electric Cooperative, Inc.
LASURECO
6.18
Source: kuryente.org.ph
16
02
Summary of Current Regional Wage Rates, 2015 Non-Agriculture, Agriculture Agriculture
No. Date of Effectivity
NonAgriculture
Plantation
Region IX
Oct. 1, 2016
296.00
277.00
267.00
Region X
Jul 3, 2015
303-318
291-306
291-306
Region XI
Dec. 16, 2016
340
335.00
335.00
Region XII
Oct. 9, 2016
295
272.00
272.00
Region XIII
Oct. 1, 2016
280
280.00
280.00
ARMM
Mar. 1, 2016
265
255.00
255.00
Region
Non-Plantation
Source: NWPC
03
Year-on-Year Average Regional Inflation Rate, 2016 All Items (2006=100) 2.9%
Region IX
1.4%
Region X
3.2% 2.9%
Region XI Region XII CARAGA 0
1.9%
1.4%
ARMM 0.5
1
1.5
2
3.0% 2.5
3
Source: PSA
17
Mindanao in Figures as of June 2017
18