1/2000
Ivar Aasen Center
Homage to Walter Benjamin
1/1000
1/2000
Memorial toof the Abolition of Slavery Topography Terror
Request Memorial Miroslaw Nizio and Learning Center
1/2000 1/2000
1/1000 1/2000
Ivar Aasen Center Topography of Terror
Homage toNizio Walter Benjamin Miroslaw
1/1000 1/2000
1/2000
Memorial the Abolition of Slavery Ivar Aasento Center
Request to Memorial and Learning Center Homage Walter Benjamin
65 Memorials Case Study Portfolio
1/2000
Path in Textures storytelling a Narrative Atmosphere.
Miniature and Panorama Studio
Studio Advisor / Kerby Chou
Student / Cheng-yang Huang, Shu-fei Chou, Lin-wen Wei Hung-yu Tseng, Hermione Watson, Min Chang, Yu-cheng Yen
1/2000 1/1000
1/1000 1/2000
Memorial to the Abolition of
Request Memorial and Learn
2021 EA4 Option Studio, Department of Architecture, Tamkang University
[Path]
[Textures]
[Narrative]
[Atmosphere]
[Axis]
[Transform]
[Metaphor]
[Filter]
[Track]
[Penetrate]
[Numbers]
[Illusion]
[Guide]
[Embed]
[Contrast]
[Light]
[Storyboard]
[Sound]
[Direction] [Underground]
More than as civic celebrations, modern monuments have served as tragic symbols of their epoch, reviving an age-old function, perhaps architecture’s primordial one: remembering the dead. — Eduardo Prieto (2017). "Memory and Memorials in Modernity."
Studio First Pin Up
2021.10.14
Index
.....001
A. Key Words B. Site Scale
Case Studies
.....011
A. Route: No. 1-6 B. Point: No. 7-9 C. Direction: No. 10-18 D. Miss: No. 19-22 E. Filter: No. 23-26 F. Flow: No. 27-29 G. Story: No. 30-38 H. Transform: No. 39-52 I. Symbolic: No. 53-56 J. Frame: No. 57-58 K. Thickness: No. 59-62 L. Calm: No. 63 M. Trapped: No. 64 N. Unexist: No. 65
............011 ............025 ............033 ............051 ............060 ............073 ............081 ............101 ............131 ............141 ............147 ............157 ............161 ............165
Sections Collection
.....169
Models
.....177
Key Words Index
Scenario
Atmosphere
Light Light
Sound Sound
4, 20, 25, 35, 39, 62
3, 23, 25, 53
7, 8
Filter
Illusion
Filter
Illusion
53, 66
59, 69
Transition
Path
Axis
Direction
Track
Path
Axis
Direction
Track
Guide
2, 10, 12, 17, 24, 31, 32, 36, 37, 47, 48, 50, 53, 65,
8, 37, 52, 65
9, 10, 22
8, 10, 11
2, 16
Physical
1
Texture
Underground
Embed
Penetrate
Transform
14, 53, 50
25, 36, 40, 59
5, 6, 60, 64
13, 37, 47, 59
50, 51
Storyteller
Story board
Contrast
Narrative
Numbers
Metaphor
Story board
Contrast
4, 8, 35, 36, 60
10, 13, 53, 55
40, 48, 61
31, 32, 38, 57
27, 32, 62
Emotion
Hope
Calm
Hope
Calm
1, 5, 41
1, 63
2
Site Scale Index INDEX S M L XL
-Scaled Project -Scaled Project -Scaled Project -Scaled Project
1/200 1/500 1/1000 1/2000 1/5000 1/8000 1/50000
S -Scaled Project
Staten Island 911 Memorial
Rosie the Riveter Memorial
Memory and Light
Ohio Holocaust and Liberators Memorial
Steilneset Memorial
Judenplatz Holocaust Memorial
Gun Violence Memorial
3
M -Scaled Project
Request Memorial and Learning Center
Ivar Aasen Center
Memorial and Information Point to the Victims of National Socialist “Euthanasia” Killings
Nagasaki National Peace Memorial Hall for the Atomic BombVictims
Jewish Museum
Bartholomew Country Memorial Museum
Elizabeth Diller and Ric Scofidio
Memorial to the Homosexuals Persecuted under the National Socialist
Gwangju Pavilion
4
5
Wenchuan Earthquake Memorial Museum
Place of Remembrance
Hiroshima National Peace Memorial Hall for the Atomic Bomb Victims
Holocaust History Museum
Diana Memorail Fountain
National VETERANS Memorial and Museum
Natoinal Memorial hall for Israel’s Fallen
Pentagon Memorial
100-Step-Garden at Awaji-Yumebutai
Sousse and Bardo Memorial
Sousse and Bardo Memorial
Miroslaw Nizio
An Occupation of Loss
Ohio Holocaust and Liberators Memorial
Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture
New England Holocaust Memorial
Oklahoma city national memorial museum
DR.Kallam Anji Reddy Memorial
6
Berlin's Holocaust Memorial
7
Allmannajuvet Zinc Mine Museum
Bologna Shoah Memorial
New York City Aids Memorial
Solidarity Memorial: Father Hurtado Museum
Place of Remembrance
Katyn Museum
N D Lorette Cemetery
The Invisible Monument: 2146 Stone-Monument Against Racism
Challenger Memorial
National Holocaust Monument
Memorial to The Homosexuals Persecuted under the National Socialist Regime
A Bolt of Lighting a Memorial to Benjamin Franklin
Museum of Memory and Human Right
Wheel
Monument to the 100th Anniversary of the Alcota Revolt
Memorial to the Abolition of Slavery
Homage to Walter Benjamin
8
Topography of Terror
L -Scaled Project
9
Frank l in D. Roosevelt Four Freedoms State Park
Irish Hunger Memorial
Memorial to the Victims of Violence in Mexico
National Memorial for Place and Justice
Vietnam Veterans Memorial
Berlin Wall Memorial
XL-Scaled Project
Cretto di Burri
Camp de Rivesaltes
Estonian National Museum
Flight 93 National Memorial
Memorial Place
10
A.
11
Route
01
Nagasaki National Peace Memorial Hall for the Atomic Bomb Victims
02
Wenchuan Earthquake Memorial Museum
03
Solidarity Memorial: Father Hurtado Museum
04
Steilneset Memoral
05 A Bolt of Lightning a Memorial to Benjamin Franklin 06
Memorial to the Victims of Violence in Mexico
12
01
Nagasaki National Peace Memorial Hall for the Atomic Akira Kuryu,Nagasaki, Japan, 2003 BombVictims
正對過去 事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 /
World War II, 長崎原子彈爆炸 平面幾何 (圓形) 水池 紀念牆的向性 逆時針的路徑沉澱心情回到過去
Key words # Traverse # Hope # Calm # Energry # Traction 0
13
1000
2000
4000
Energry
Hope
Calm
- Turquoise
- Green
- Concrete
Traverse
Traction
- Pavement
- Interior
0
500
1000
2000
14
Steilneset Memorial
02
1 / 500
Natoinal Memorial hall for Israel’s F
Wenchuan Earthquake Memorial Museum Cai Youngjie, Qushan, China, 2013
引縫 事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 / N
0
15
1000
2000
4000 cm
2008年汶川大地震 地震對社區創傷的形象化 地景 耐厚鋼板 高層切割的方式創造路徑 基地所處地形增加設計層次感
Key words #Ruptured #Path #Guide #Thickness #Hide&Seek
Terrain
Ruptured
Path
Hide & Seek
typical wall
haha wall
16
03
Solidarity Memorial - Father Hurtado Museum Underrage Deves Arquitector, Santiago, Chile, 2010
純 事件 / 尊敬Hurtado神父的貢獻 概念 / 致意 元素 / 鋼筋力混凝土、不誘鋼、木材、玻璃 手法 / 分割玻璃，讓光線進入 補充 / 摸擬柯比意的廊香教堂
Key words N
0
17
30
60
120 m
#Continuous #Lighting #Warm #Purely #Breath
Lighting, Warm
Continuous
Purely
Breath
18
04
Steilneset Memorial Peter Zumthor and Louise Bourgeois, Vardo, Norway, 2011
時空之繭 事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 / N
0
19
500
1000
2000 cm
1621年瓦爾多女巫審判冤案 孤島展示的記憶之繭 木材構築 場所氛圍叙事性動線引導 進入島上的隧道構成大地景
Key words #Timeless #Atmosphere #Narrative #Island #Horizontal
Narrative Valley
Horizontal
Wesr Elevation
Vardo out
in
+ +
+ + in Norway out
out
20
05
Bolt of Lighting - A memorial to Benjamin Franklin Philadelphia, Pennyslvania, USA, 1934
柳條藤蔓繫離情 事件 / 在風暴中放風箏的經歷 概念 / 重現經歷 元素 / 不誘鋼 手法 / 金字搭基座 補充 / 印象派作品
Key words N
0
21
30
60
120 m
#Endless #Windy #Hopefully #Dilrmma #Impression
Endless
Impression
Dilemma
Hopefully
22
06
Memorial to the Victims of Viole nce in Mexico Gaeta Springakk Arquitectos, Mexico city, Mexico, 2012
潛移擴散 事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 / N 0
23
5000
10000
20000 cm
墨西哥暴力受害者 叙事性場所氛圍 金屬板和自然元素 地景結合裝置藝術 時間使材質質感改變
Key words #Infiltrate #Ruin #Reflection #Embed #Confront
Infiltrate
Ruin
Reflection
Embed
Confront
Scale :1/1000
24
B.
25
Point
07
New York City Aids Memorial
08
Rosie the Riveter Memorial
09
Hiroshima National Peace Memorial Hall for the Atomic Bomb Victims
26
07
New York City Aids Memorial Studio AI, Ne w Yo r k c ity ,2 0 1 6
AIDS isnot what our history has memorialized before 與記憶的想像不同
N
事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 /
紀念此處曾經因愛滋病死亡的人 叙事性場所氛圍 鋼構構築 動線結合裝置藝術說明 述紐約瘟疫年代的重要文學和藝術作品
Key words 0
27
8000
16000
4000 cm
#Intersection #Ripple #Aperture #Skeleton #Sanctuary
#Intersectuon
#Ripple
#Aperture
Designing a memorial is a challenge of crafting a moment of pause – a slight change in one's daily activity to experience a sense of place to respectively reflect and acknowledge.
#Skeleton
#Sanctuary
28
0
Memory and Light
08
1 / 500
Rosie the Riveter Memorial Cheryi Barton and Susan Schwartzenberg, California, USA, 2000
拉船路 事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 / N
二戰期間在造船廠工作的女工 組裝中的船頭意象 鋼鐵構件 地景軸線結合歷史影像展示 建築精神結合大眾流行文化
Key words #Track #Axis #Boat #Narrative #Collage
0
29
500
1000
2000 cm
Boat Deconstruction
Narrative Axis
30
09
Hiroshima National Peace Memorial Hall for the Atomic Kenzo Tange, Hiroshima, Janpan, 2002 Bomb Victims
8:15 • 回到原點 事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 /
World War II, 廣島原子彈爆炸 平面幾何 (圓形) 水池 逆時針螺旋向下 (Back in time) 圓心處設置紀念性物件
Key words # Origin # Trace # Silence # Direction # Goalless 0
31
1000
2000
4000
Silence
Trace
Origin
Direction
Goalless
Atomic bomb center
object
0
500
1000
2000
32
C.
33
Direction
10
The Pentagon Memorial
11
Battleground Burial Ground
12
Hegnhuest Memorial and Learning Center on Utoya
13
Staten Island 911 Memorial
14
Cretto di Burri
15
100-Step-Garden at Awaji-Yumebutai
16
Ohio Holocaust and Liberators Memorial
17
Memorial Place
18
National VETERANS Memorial and Museum
34
10
Pentagon Memorial KBAS Studio, Arlington, USA, 2008
為每個名字「劃定」一個位置 事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 / N
0
35
2000
4000
8000 cm
九一一 事件 個人的思念與集體的紀念 面向罹難空間的184個單元 平行墜落軌跡以年紀排列單元 在路徑上沉澱心情，以材料感知生 命的存在
Key words # Direction #184 #Feeling #Path #Track
#Trank
#Direction
#Path
#184
#Feeling
36
11
Flight 93 National Memorial Paul Murdoch Architects, Shanksville, Pennsylvania,USA, 2011-2020
沿著殘留的聲影 事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 / N
0
37
50000
100000
200000 cm
九一一 事件 情境組構場域 以色彩、聲音感知場域 以材料、植栽、方位標記軌跡 40個風鈴組成的風鈴塔，以不和諧的 和絃隱喻罹難者與恐怖份子的鬥爭
Key words #Track #Black granite #Crescent #Sound #White marble
#Crescent #Track
#Black granite
#White marble
#Sound
38
Judenplatz Holocaust Memorial
12
1 / 500
Wenchuan Earthquake Memorial Muse
Staten Island 911 Memorial Masayuki Sono, Staten Island, New York City, 2017
岸之翼 事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 / N
0
39
200
400
800 cm
911恐攻遇害的史坦頓島居民 無法寄送的思念 石材雕刻 敘事性動線結合軸線引導 光影設計亦為突出部分
Key words #Wings #Symbol #Connotation #Path #Feather
Feather
Axis & Passage
Wings
40
13
Request Memorial and Learning Center Blakstad Haffner Arkitekter, Utoya,Norway,2017
守護倖存的空間 事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 / N
0
41
1000
2000
4000 cm
烏托亞島槍擊事件 只保留安全藏身之處 69根木柱代表69位罹難者 偏移主量體軸線只保存相關空間 以木柱支撐著建築物的屋頂
Key words #Diverge #69 #Filter #Penetrate #Preservation
#Diverge
#69
#Penetrate
#Preservation 非記憶保存空間
記憶保存空間 洗手間遺址
咖啡廳遺址
#Filter
42
14
Cretto di Burri Cretto di Burri , Gibe llina (TP ) , Sicilia, 2015
Spatial memory 空間記憶場
N
事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 /
1968 年的貝利斯地震中被完全摧毀 叙事性場所氛圍 白色混凝土 動線結合裝置藝術說明 混凝土迷宮
Key words 0
43
8000
16000
4000 cm
#Cretti #Art work Memento #Texture #Export
#Art work
#Cretti
#Memento
The white concrete, as a common urban construction material, suggests the pale corpse of the lost city, while the textures and fissures marking the presence and memory of the old city reveal the futility of erasing and moving forward on a psycho-geographic tabula rasa.
#Texture
#Export
44
15
100-Step-Garden at Awaji-Yumebutai Todoa Ando, Awaji, Janpan, 1999
與大地的階梯 事件 / 1970-1980 垃圾填埋場 1995 阪神大地震 概念 / 重塑人與自然間的關係 元素 / 傾斜花壇 手法 / 方形幾何體重複排列 補充 / The Harvest Garden The Prayer Garden for Sea Gods The Awaji Meadow Garden
Key words 0
45
2000
4000
8000
# Pour # Stray # Breakthrough # Upstream # Fold
Upstream
Breakthrough
- concrete
- flower
Stray
Pour
Fold
ocean
0
500
1000
2000
46
16
Ohio Holocaust and Liberators Memorial Daniel Libeskind, Colubus, Ohio, USA, 2014
一道邁向未來的希望 事件 / 紀念大屠殺中喪生的數百萬人和在 集中營中解放他們的美國士兵 概念 / 傾斜 元素 / 六角星形 手法 / 不規則角度 補充 / 每個表面都在曲折，沒有兩個表面 是平行
Key words
47
0
500
1000
2000
# Guide # Gather # The past # Gradient # Tortuous
Guide
The past
Gather
Gradient
Tortuous
back
front
0
250
500
1000
48
Mass grave/萬人坑/2018
17
Memorial Place Latz+Parter, ina fore s tne a r thesm al l Upper Bavari an t own of Mühl dorf , Germany, 2018
Understanding links - against oblivion
N
理解與遺忘的衝突感 事件 / 納埣人的大屠殺場 概念 / 叙事性場所氛圍 元素 / 清水混凝土 手法 / 動線結合裝置藝術說明 補充 / 感受空間氛圍的肅殺
Key words 0
49
8000
16000
4000 cm
#Dimension #Sink #Marking #Path #In another space and time
#In another space and time
#Sink
Mass grave/萬人坑/2018
#Marking Armament bunker/軍事掩埋/2018 The new elements are not reconstructions.They deliberately use the characteristic materials of the bunker construction site: concrete and some steel in a few places for information signs.
‚Forest camp/森林營地/2018
#Path
一個角度
侵蝕角度 疊加在一個拱形的碎片上
#Dimension
50
18
National VETERANS Memorial and Museum Allied Works Architectu re, Columbus, Ohio, USA, 2018
攀升的力量 事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 /
紀念美國退伍軍人 量體幾何 (環形) 連續性環繞步道 建築量體螺旋向上 紀念物件象徵軍人精神與國家力量
Key words # Spiral # Loss # Healing # Hub # Defensive 0
51
2000
4000
8000
Spiral
Healing
- green
- white
Hub public
bosom
Loss
Defensive
0
500
1000
2000
52
D.
53
Miss
19
Berlin's Holocaust Memorial
20
The Invisible Monument:2146 Stone-Monument Against Racism
21 Allmannajuvet Zinc Mine Museum 22
Bartholomew County Memorial for Veterans
54
19
Berlin’s Holocaust Memorial Peter Eisenman, Berlin Germany, 2005
N
Key words #Uncertain #Endless #Monotonous
0
55
2000
4000
8000 cm
Uncertain
Endless
Monotonous
Scale
56
20
The Invisible Monument:2146 Stone-Monument Against Racism Jochen Ger z, Saarbrucken, Germany, 1993
掩.飾 事件 / 二戰期間納粹對於猶太墓園的褻瀆 概念 / 隱形性對於恐懼地描繪 元素 / 磚瓦 手法 / 將墓誌銘掩飾在廣場之下 補充 /
N
0m
57
50m
100m
Key words 200m
#Metaphor #Carve #Atmosphere #Invisibility #Square
Metaphor
Carve
Atmosphere
Camouflage
Square
0m
１０m
２０m
58
21
Allmannajuvet Zinc Mine Museum Peter Zumthor, Sauda, Norway, 2016
迴盪起那段艱苦的步伐 事件 / 紀念 1800 年代後期採鋅礦作業和 礦工辛苦的生活 概念 / 路徑重塑 元素 / 木結構外露 手法 / 建築融入地景，重現曾經的狀態 補充 / 花崗岩峭壁與松樹林
Key words
59
0
2000
4000
8000
# Illusion # Cave # Heavy # Toughness # Floating
Floating
Cave
Heavy
- Zinc
Toughness
- Dark wood
- Rock
Illusion
0
2000
4000
8000
60
22
Bartholomew County Veterans Memorial Thompson and Rose Archiecture , Columbus, Indiana USA 1997
溫柔對內,粗糙對外 事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 /
N
0m
61
15m
30m
退伍軍人紀念 描繪軍人形象的紀念性空間 石灰石柱列 將石灰石陣列刻上紀念文字
Key words 60m
#Focus #Illusion #Straight Direction #Change of form #Heave
Focus
Illusion
Straight Direction
Heave
Change of form
0m
７．５m
１５m
３０m
62
E.
63
Filter
23
Memory, Peace, and Reconciliation Center
24
DR. Kallam Anji Reddy Memorial
25
Natoinal Memorial hall for Israel’s Fallen
26
Memorial to the Victims of “Euthanasia” Killings
64
23
Arquitectors, Memory, Peace and Reconciliation Center Juan Pablo Ortiz, Bogota, Colombia, 2012
水月花 鏡中月 事件 / 哥倫比亞內戰 概念 / 紀念 元素 / 鋼筋混凝土、不銹鋼、玻璃 手法 / 實現可持續社會發展 補充 / 200 週年紀念館
Key words N
0
65
30
60
120 m
#Shallow #Lighting # Soft #Cycle # Natural
Lighting
Shallow
Soft
Cycle
Natural
66
24
DR. Kallam Anji Reddy Memorial Mindspace Architects, Hyderabad, India, 2016
濾之過境 事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 / N 0
67
2000
4000
8000 cm
紀念Dr. Kallam Anji Reddy 叙事性路徑關係 自然元素 動線結合敘述性空間 豐富的空間層次
Key words #Filter #Path #Gradual #Purposeful scenery #Infiltrate
Path
Filter
3 2
Gradual
1
Purposeful scenery 1
3
Infiltrate
2
Scale :1/500
68
25
Natoinal Memorial hall for Israel’s Fallen Kimmel Eshkolot Architects, Jerusalem, Israel, 2017
光的濾杯 事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 / N
0
69
500
1000
2000 cm
為以色列國獻出生命的士兵 光之漏斗 結構型磚造雙皮層導光 透過原始材料構築形成氛圍 建築內外融入基地公墓動線
Key words #Drip #Atmosphere #Underground #Light #Divinity
Atmosphere
Hidden Line
Drip Light
70
26
Memorial and Information Point to the Victims of National Socialist “Euthanasia” Killings Ursula Eilms, Heinz W. Hallman, and Nikolaus Koliusis, Berlin, Germany, 2014
不完美中的完美 事件 / Aktion T4, WW2, 納粹系統地殺害 患有身體殘疾或心理、精神疾病患 者的「安樂死」計劃 概念 / 穿透 元素 / 透明藍色玻璃牆與混凝土 手法 / 延伸、對比 補充 / 玻璃材質的多重影像
Key words 0
71
1000
2000
4000
# Filter # Dislocation # Posture # Multiple mirrors # Nearest distance
Dislocation
Filter
1.
Posture 2.
glass concrete
Multiple mirrors
Nearest distance glass
Information Desk
0
250
500
1000
72
F.
73
Flow
27
Diana Memorail Fountain
28
Edgar Heap of Birds
29 An Occupation of Loss
74
27
Diana Memorail Fountain Gustafson+Bowman, London, UK, 2004
看似無形的存在 事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 /
紀念威爾士王妃戴安娜 平面幾何 (環形) 流動的水 流速對比與反差 界定內與外
Key words # Streaming # Contrast # Listen # Wave # Cladding 0
75
2000
4000
8000
Wave
Contrast
Listen
Streaming
Cladding
Five Senses
Water flow
0
500
1000
2000
76
28
Edgar Heap of Birds Wheel, Denver, Colorado, USA, 2005
長風幾萬里 事件 / 象徵意義 概念 / 紀念 元素 / 不銹鋼、石頭 手法 / 大型公共藝術品 補充 / 我們總是再次回家
Key words N
77
0
30
60
120 m
#Windy #Imaginary #Free #Stories #Joyful
Free
Imaginary
Stories
Windy
Joyful
78
29
An Occupation of Loss Taryn Simon with shohei Shigematsu(OMA),New York City, USA, 2016
迴聲漣漪 事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 / N 0
79
2000
4000
8000 cm
悲傷的剖析 用聲音體現悲傷 空間與裝置藝術 雕塑、聲音、建築和表演 為不和諧的作用
Key words #Penetrate #Breach #Obscure #Disperse #Convergence
Penetrate
Obscure
Breach
Disperse
Convergence
Scale :1/1000
80
G.
81
Story
30
Memorial to the Homosexuals Persecute
31
National Memorial for Place and Justice
32 An Occupation of Loss 33
Katyn Museum
34
Museum of Memory and Human Rights
35
Mausoleum of the Martyrdom of Polish Villages
36
Holocaust History Museum
37
Jewish Museum Berlin
38
Camp de Rivesalts
82
事件 / 納粹主義的同性戀 受害者 概念 / 播放男性對男性的
30
Memorial to the Homosexuals Persecuted under the National Socialist Regime Elmgreen and Dragest, Berlin, Germany, 2008
當你也和我有相同感覺 事件 / 極權主義下對同性戀的迫害 概念 / 印象 元素 / 鋼筋混凝土 手法 / 播放男同志親吻影片 補充 / 承認過去鎮壓
Key words N
0
83
30
60
120 m
#Lonely #Symmetry #Irregular #Apologize #Warm
Symmetry
Irregular
Warm
Apologize
Lonely
84
31
National Memorial for Peace and Justice
/ /
N 0
85
5000
10000
20000 cm
Key words #Story board #Ruin #Monotonous #Pressure #
Path
Ruin
Monotonous
Pressure
Story board
86
32
Irish Hunger Memorial
N 0
87
5000
10000
20000 cm
Key words #Story board #Void #Extend #Contrast
Path
Void
Extend
Contrast
Story board B
C
C
B
88
33
Katyn Museum BBGK, Wa r s a w, Poland, 2017
Lock memory point 鎖住記憶點
N
事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 /
兩萬名波蘭軍官被蘇聯秘密警察殺害 叙事性場所氛圍 赫色混凝土灌漿 動線結合裝置藝術說明 將受害者的遺物保留
Key words 0
89
8000
16000
4000 cm
#Trapped #Brightness #Marking #In another space and time #A line of separation
#Trapped
#Brightness
#Marking
Text description provided by the architects.Katyn Museum lies the southern part of the fort - the Warsaw Citadel consisting of three historical buildings. The third building is the arcade gunrest building, which consists of five glassed arcades which locate plaques with the names of the murdered officers.
#In another space and time
#A line of separation
90
34
Museum of Memory and Human Rights Estudio America, Santiago, Chile, 2010
站在雞蛋那一邊 事件 / 紀念軍民政權時期的人權受害者 概念 / 紀念 元素 / 木材、玻璃 手法 / 電燈炮蠟燭圍繞受難者照片和參觀者 補充 / 警惕現代人不要重稻覆徹
Key words N
0
91
30
60
120 m
#Testimony #Regular #Torture #Dynamic #Histories
Dynamic
Testimony
Regular Torture
Histories
92
35
Mausoleum of the Martyrdom of Polish Villages Nizio Design International, Poland, Michniów, 2016
描述殘存的進程 事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 / N
0
93
2000
4000
8000 cm
二戰 德國佔領波蘭 叙事性場所氛圍 薄層石膏、鋼筋混凝土 動線多媒體展覽 符號性量體切分，試圖在視覺上與 過去被破壞的景象一致
Key words #Narrative #Atmosphere #Deformation #Multimedia #Segmental
#Deformation
#Multimedia #Atmosphere
#Segmental
#Narrative
94
36
Holocaust History Museum Safdie Architects, Jerusalem, Israel, 2005
「埋葬」猶太的故事 事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 / N
0
95
2000
4000
8000 cm
二戰 猶太大屠殺 叙事性場所氛圍 地下三角形空間量體與採光天窗 動線引導敘事，光線打造氛圍 以耶路撒冷的框景隱喻事件已結束 ；名人堂紀念著不會被記得的名字
Key words #Narrative #Atmosphere #Enframed Scenery #Path #Underground
#Atmosphere
#Enframed Scenery
#Narrative
#Path
#Underground
96
0
Wenchuan Earthquake Memorial Museum
37
1 / 1000
Memory and Light
Jewish Museum Berlin Daniel Libeskind, Berlin, Germany, 2001
穿痕 事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 / N
二戰納粹猶太人大屠殺 民族被歷史壓迫的形象化 金屬表面材、厚重混凝土質感 透過符號性隱含完成空間故事 軸線切割依循都市軸線
Key words #Void #Stretching #Path #Axi #Penetrate
0
97
1000
2000
4000 cm
Axis
Holocaust Memorial (2005)
Axis of Continuity
Axis of Exile
Libeskind’s entry for the Potsdamer Platz competition
二樓 一樓 挑空一樓
Memory Void
Stretching
地下一樓
Axis of Holocaust
Void
98
38
Camp de Rivesaltes Passelac and Roques, Rudy Ricciotti, avenue Chri st i an Bourqui n, France, 2015
Link to the sky 與天之間
N
事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 /
1938年~二戰後從軍營變成拘留所 叙事性場所氛圍 赫色混凝土澆灌 指引至地下空間感受氛圍 建築量體斜向天空
Key words 0
99
8000
16000
4000 cm
#Blue #Boundary #Brightness #Storyboard #Focal lengh
#Blue
#Boundary
#Brightness
The Memorial of Rivesaltes compressed between earth and sky, between past and memory, is located exactly in the present and the life itself..In this desert environment, a few dozen metres away, it no longer exists.Its formal violence demonstrates the impossibility of forgetting!
#Storyboard
#Focal length
100
H.
101
Transform
39
Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture
40
Judenplatz Holocaust Memorial
41
The Void Reflecting Absence
42
Oklahoma city national Memorial Museum
43
The Empty Library
44
Berlin Wall Memorial
45
National Holocaust Monument
46
Gwangju Pavilion
47
Topography of Terror
48
Passages Walter Benjamin Memorial
49
Estonian National Museum
50
Monument to the 100th Anniversary of the Alcorta Revolt
51
Challenger Memorial
52
Memorial en Notre-Dame de Lorette
102
39
Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture Freelon Adjaya Bond/ SmithGrou, Washington DC, USA, 2016
喚起 ，我們的存在與價直 事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 /
非裔美國人歷史和文化 立面幾何(梯形) 青銅色金屬格子 堆疊 This building will sing for all of us. - Lonnie G. Bunch
Key words # Strength # Segmentation # Average # Surrounding wall # Slit 0
103
2000
4000
8000
Strength
Segmentation
Surrounding wall
Average
Slit
0
1000
2000
4000
104
Place of Remembrance
40
1 / 1000
Steilneset Memorial
Judenplatz Holocaust Memorial Rachel Whiteread, Vienna, Austria, 2000
異質中的神性 事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 / N
0
105
500
1000
2000 cm
二戰中遭殺害的奧地利猶太人 民族被歷史壓迫的形象化 大理石材質 象徵性雕刻隱喻民族歷史 施工過程發現歷史遺跡
Key words #Divinity #Library #Connotation #Underground #Metaphor
Plotted: A Literary Atlas
Homogeneity
Heterogeneity
Metaphor 在阿根廷文學家波赫士的想象中，天堂應是六角形迴廊組成的圖書館 世界是一座無限的資料庫，建立圖書館，使我們成為在異質中走向神性和智慧的朝聖者。 儘管失明，卻仍能在靠近書籍之時，感受到神性 。
106
41
The Void Reflecting Absence Michael Arad and Peter Walker, New York City, 2014
此水幾時休 此恨何時已 事件 / 911事件 概念 / 使缺席變得可見 元素 / 大理石 補充 / 水聲使水池成為遠離城市喧囂的寧靜 和沈思的地方。
Key words N
0
107
30
60
120 m
#Tranquility #Symmerty #Hopefully #Regular #Unforgettable
Symmerty
Regular
Unforgettable
Hopefully
Tranquility
108
42
Oklahoma city national Memorial Museum
/ / / N 0
109
2000
4000
8000 cm
Key words #Extend #Consolation #Timeline
Consolation
Extend
Temperature
Time line
110
43
The Empty Library Micha Ullman, B e rlin , Germany, 1995
空非空 事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 /
德國柏林倍倍爾廣場發生的納粹焚書事件
書皆已被焚燒/剩的只剩思想 混凝土與空調系統 廣場結合動線引導 歷史故事樣貌亦影響結構形式
N
Key words #Null #Imagery #Near #Skeleton #Marking 0
111
8000
16000
4000 cm
#Imagery
#Null
#Near
The Empty Library consists of a small subterranean room lined with empty white bookshelves.The memorial exemplifies what art historian James E. Young terms as "negative form," sinking into the cobblestones of the Bebelplatz to create a void.The memorial exemplifies what art historian James E. Young terms as "negative form," sinking into the cobblestones of the Bebelplatz to create a void.
#Skeleton
#Marking
That was but a prelude; where they burn books, they will ultimately burn people as well.
112
44
Berlin Wall Memorial Rudolf Reitermann and Peter Sassenoroth, Berlin, 1998
遠在天邊 近在眼前 事件 / 二戰和冷戰的象徵 概念 / 分割柏林 元素 / 鋼筋混凝土 手法 / 圍牆 補充 / 人們拆下建材當紀念品
0
Key words N
0
113
30
60
120 m
#Separation # Imprison # Vertical #Love and peace #Anticipation
Love and peace
Vertical
Separation
Anticipation
Imprison
@"*(.'A-B
114
45
National Holocaust Monument Daniel libeskind , Ottawa , Ontario , Canada , 2017
壓.迫 事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 /
N
納粹大屠殺 體驗性紀念空間 傾斜混凝土牆 混凝土牆型變形成壓迫的空間
Key words
N #Projected Symbol #Instability #Oppression 0m
115
50m
100m
200m
#Explicit Intervention #Heave
Projected Symbol
Explicit Intervention
Instability
Heave
Oppression
0m
１０m
２０m
４０m
116
46
Gwangju Pavilion AAdjaye Assocites, Gwangju, South Korea, 2013
連 事件 / 紀念Chonnam大學200位受害者 概念 / 紀念 元素 / 鋼筋混凝土、木材 手法 / 四個基座和拱 補充 / 一個閱覽室
Key words N
0
117
30
60
120 m
#Connection #Twist #Straight #Hard #Soft
Connection
Straight, Hard
Twist
Soft
118
47
Topography of Terror Ursula Wilms and Heinz W. Hallmann, Berlin, Germany,2010
拒絕縫合的傷口 事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 / N
0
119
2000
4000
8000 cm
二戰納粹時期 去符號化場域氛圍 礫石地、半透明量體 乾淨量體強調空虛恐懼的氛圍 網狀穿透性皮層與外部視覺連結 ；中心的水池隱喻集中營的一部分
Key words #Disembodiment #Greywacke #Path #Penetrate #Preservation
#Path #Greywacke
#Disembodiment
#Preservation
#Penetrate
120
48
Homage to Walter Benjamin Dani Karavan, Portbou, 1994
一個隧道‧一個樓梯‧一個墓地 事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 /
N
0
121
2000
4000
8000 cm
二戰對新思想壓迫 生命力的感受 向海走的鋼板樓梯隧道 路徑上變化的框景與聲音 以橄欖樹、海浪拍打的景象，描述生 命力，火車聲隱喻對集中營的恐懼
Key words #Metaphor #Olive tree #Enframed Scenery #Path #Sound
#Metaphor #Sound #Olive tree
#Enframed Scenery #Path
122
49
Estonian National Museum Dan Corelli , Lina ghotmeh , and tsuyoshi take , tarts Estonia , 2016
起飛 事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 /
N
0m
123
100m
200m
愛沙尼亞獨立戰爭 抬升的平台形成的紀念空間 傾斜的屋頂 延續機場的涵構將屋頂沿著台升
Key words 400m
#Landform #Huge scale #Site #Metaphor #Expect
N
Landform
Site
Huge scale
Metaphor
Expect
0m
５０m
１００m
２００m
124
50
Monument to the 100th Anniversary of the Alcort Claudio Vekstein Opera Publica , Argentina , 2018
豐收之牆 事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 /
N
0m
125
100m
200m
1918年農民暴動 將豐收的場景轉化成紀念空間 緩坡/環氧樹酯皮層 利用材質的變化將紀念空間轉化成皮層
Key words 400m
#Transform #Detached cortex #Gradual Structure #Texture #Path
Transform
Gradual Structure
Detached cortex
Texture
Path
0
0m
５m
2
１０m
5
15
２０m
126
51
Challenger Memorial Isamu Noguch , Florida , USA, 1999
鋼性煙霧 事件 / 挑戰者號墜機 概念 / 將升空的煙霧轉化成紀念型式 元素 / 鋼構材料 手法 / 利用鋼構為主體建造 補充 / 底座拉開了與紀念碑的距離
N
Key words #Repeated Structure #Independence #Installation art
0m
127
50m
100m
200m
N #The closest lookout #Transform
Repeated Structure
Installation art
Independence
The closest lookout
Transform
0m
１２．５m
２５m
５０m
128
52
N D Lorette Cemetery
N 0
129
2000
4000
8000 cm
Key words #Vigilance #Axis #Enframed #
Vigilance
Axis
Enframed
Reincarnation
130
I.
131
Symbolic
53
M9 Memorial
54
Gun Violence Memorial
55
New England Holocaust Memorial
56
Sousse and Bardo Memorial
132
53
M9 Memorial Gonzalo Mardones V Arquitectos, Vi t acure , Chile, 2011
Nine holy lights 聖光-9
N
事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 /
紀念9位死去的女孩 叙事性場所氛圍 清水混凝土構築 動線結合裝置藝術說明 處處隱含9的存在意義
Key words 0
133
8000
16000
4000 cm
#Nine #Holy light #Connection #Path #Texture
#Holy light
#Nine
#Connection
9 lanterns, 9 modules symbolize the 9 girls who left earlier.Is the presence of divine light, light that allows gravitate c oncrete forms, its contours, its plains, leaving them in the park in order to make apparent the dimension of sky.In other words: the interiorization of the sky and the light into the center of gravity of the ground.From a constructive point of view the oratory is resolved with concrete incorporating titanium dioxide and a system of phenolic molds.The floor is paving stones the manner to a carpet horizontal and inclined in a green slope of grass.
#Path
#Texture
134
54
Gun Violence Memorial Mass design group , Illinois,2019
煙硝 事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 /
美國槍枝氾濫 槍枝警示性空間 空心白磚 利用白磚的組合形成放置紀念物的空間 白磚沒有隨時間增加 只有名字不斷更替
Key words #Background #Shelter #Number #Passing Name #Combination 135
Background
Shelter
Number
Passing Name
Combination
0m
１m
２m
４m
136
0
250 500
1000
2000
SCALE BAR 1:1250
55
New England Holocaust Memorial Stanley Saitowitz, B os ton,US A, 1995
Meaning of 6
N
事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 /
600萬難民遭到屠殺 叙事性場所氛圍 鋼構構築 動線結合裝置藝術說明 可以一一去理解6的含意
Key words 0
137
8000
16000
4000 cm
#Numbers #Connection #Brightness #Path #Texture
#Connection
#Numbers
Engraved on the outside walls of each towerare groups of numbers representing the six million Jews murdered in the Holocaust .Inscribed on the inner walls are quotes from survivors of each camp.Underneath the towers, steam rises up through metal grates from a dark floor with twinkling lights on it.
#Brightness
#Skeleton
#Sliced
138
56
Sousse and Bardo Memorial George King , B imingha m, England, UK, 2019
31∞
N
事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 /
31位英國人遭到屠殺槍決 叙事性場所氛圍 訂製鋼條 動線結合裝置藝術說明 水的意象象徵無限
Key words 0
139
8000
16000
4000 cm
#Unique #Streamline #Ripple #Storyboard #The individual and the whole
#Streamline
#Unique
#Ripple
The centre piece of our memorial contains a sculpture titled 'Infinite Wave'' which recreates a single wave formed from 31 individual streams, one for each British national who lost their lives in the attacks. Each stream is formed from a graceful twisting and turning stainless steel tube.
#Storyboard
#The individual and the whole
140
J.
141
Frame
57
Franklin D. Roosevelt Four Freedoms State Park
58
World Trade Center Viewing Platform
142
57
Frank l in D. Roosevelt Four Freedoms State Park Louis Kahn, Roosevelt Island New York City ,USA, 2012
廊之盡 事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 / N 0
143
5000
10000
20000 cm
紀念羅斯福總統和四大自由 一個花園、一個房間 路徑與自然元素 地景與框景 單一方向性
Key words #Enframed #Independent #Bifurcation #Direction #Story board
Independent
Bifurcation
Enframed
Purpososeful
Story board
Scale :1/500
144
58
World Trade Center Viewing Platform David Rockwell, Elizabeth Diller and Ric Scofidio, and Kevin Kennoon, New York ,2002
最近的凝望 事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 /
N
0m
145
50m
911恐怖事件 弔念空間 緩坡 . 平台 . 實牆 利用端點和路徑的轉折製造弔念的場所
Key words 100m
#Endpoint #Streamline #Temporary #Accumulation of emotions #Site
The closest lookout
Streamline
Temporary
Accumulation of emotions
Site
0m
７．５m
１５m
３０m
146
K.
147
Thickness
59
Space of Memory
60
Ivar Aasen Center
61
Memorial to the Abolition od Slavery
62
Vietnam Veterans Memorial
148
59
Place of Remembrance Barclay & Crousse, Lima, Peru, 2013
厚度的力量 事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 / N
0
149
1000
2000
4000 cm
秘魯共產黨長年恐怖攻擊 峽谷旁的記憶之坡 混凝土與原始材質表面 地形優勢結合動線引導 地形土質亦影響結構形式
Key words #Thickness #Underground #Landshape #Detect #Penetrate
Thickness
Landshape
space glass pavement floor
ground
Through the Thickness
150
60
Ivar Aasen Center Sverre Fehn, Hovdebygda, Norway, 2000
嵌入歷史的頁面 事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 / N
0
151
1000
2000
4000 cm
IvarAasen敘事言的推行者 像嵌入書籍般嵌入地形 線性敘事空間配置 混泥土與斜面牆與框景 框景面向挪威冰河景象
Key words # Embed #Enframed Scenery #Timeline #Narrative #Terrain
Embed
Timeline
Terrain
Narrative
Enframed Scenery
152
61
Memorial to the Abolition of Slavery Wodiczko+Bonder, Nantes, France, 2012
掀開之後 事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 / N
0
153
2000
4000
8000 cm
廢除奴隸貿易制度鬥爭 揭開埋藏於城市水岸的故事 河岸旁地下通道與傾斜玻璃板 傾斜玻璃板從地下通道延伸至地面 隱喻登上奴隸船的極端禁閉空間
Key words #Metaphor #Immersed #Passage #Reveal #Riverbank
#Metaphor
#Riverbank
#Passage
#Immersed #Reveal
154
62
Vietnam Veterans Memorial Mya Lin, DC , 1982
深.陷 事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 /
N
155
0m
100m
200m
越戰 營造空間氛圍彌補親友的傷痛 大理石牆/緩坡 路徑沉降和黑大理石質感營造空間氛圍
Key words 400m
#Crack of landform #Contrast #Atmosphere #Reflection #Accumulation of emotions
Crack of landform
Contrast
Atmosphere
Reflection
Accumulation of emotions
0m
７．５m
１５m
３０m
156
L.
157
Calm
63
Memorial for the Roma of Europe Murdered in National Socialism
158
63
Memorial for the Sinti Murdered in National Socialism Dani Karavan, Germany , 2012
黑鏡 事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 /
N
159
0m
50m
100m
納粹大屠殺 沉思行紀念空間 鏡面湖 利用玻璃圍牆和鏡面湖製造沉思空間
Key words 200m
#Clam #Black Water #Boundary #Reflection #Entrance
Clam
Black Water
Boundary
Reflection
Entrance
0m
７．５m
１５m
３０m 160
M.
161
Trapped
64
Bologna Shoah Memorial
162
64
Bologna Shoah Memorial SET, B ologna , Italy, 2016
Depressed skyline 壓抑的天際線
N
事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 /
博洛尼亞大屠殺 叙事性場所氛圍 耐候剛與玄武石 動線結合裝置藝術說明 由水平和垂直金屬板組成的網格
Key words 0
163
8000
16000
4000 cm
#Prison #Trapped #Crack #Embed #Intervention
#Embed
#Trapped
#Crack
At the interior of the Memorial, the volumes present a grid of horizontal and vertical metal sheets which intersect at 90°, giving shape to a series of rectangular empty boxes of 1.80 x 1.25m – these boxes represent the cells of the dormitories in the concentration camps.
#Prison
#Intervention
164
N.
165
Unexist
65
Memory and Light
166
Natoinal Memorial hall for Israel’s Fallen
65
1 / 1000
Memory and Light Daniel Libeskind, Padua, Italy, 2005
遙遠的紀念 事件 / 概念 / 元素 / 手法 / 補充 / N
0
167
500
1000
2000 cm
911恐怖攻擊紀念 光與記憶 金屬表面材與燈光設計 軸線對應搭配證物說明 建築外型採用象徵手法
Key words #Unexist #Path #Evidence #Axis #Latitude
Symbol
Evidence
Axis (Same latitude)
New York
Padua, Italy
168
Sections Collection
169
0
1000
2000
4000 cm
170
171
0
1000
2000
4000 cm
172
173
0
1000
2000
4000 cm
174
175
0
1000
2000
4000 cm
176
Selected Key Words & Models
#Multiple mirrors
177
1.
#Slit
2.
#Floating
3.
#Traverse
4.
#Filter
5.
#Obsecure
1.
#Extend
2
#Purposeful
3.
#Silent
4.
#Filter
5. 178
#Thickness
#Void 179
#Drip
3.
#Ruptured
4.
#Timeless
5.
1.
2.
#Shallow
1.
#Lighting
2.
#Anticipation
3.
#Warm
4.
#Symmetry
5.
180
#Embed
181
1.
#Reveal
2.
#Metaphor
3.
#Track
4.
#Destinesia
5.
#Blue
#Storyboard
#Dimension
3.
#Trapped
4.
#Marking
5.
1.
2.
182
#Projected Symbols
183
1.
#Accumulation of emotions
2.
#Camouflage
3.
#Explicit Intervention
4.
#Closest lookout
5.
184