Modern Dog Winter 2023 by Modern Dog Magazine

Dog Tech: The 11 Best Smart Gadgets for Dogs and Dog Lovers

The lifestyle magazine for modern dogs and their companions

Secrets AGING OF

WELL

Old dogs, new research

GIFT S IDEA R E UND $100

YUM! Healthy Dog Food

WINTER 2023/24

What Your

DOG’S COAT Reveals About Their Health

Are Dog Parks Bad for Dogs? p72

Toppers From Your Kitchen moderndogmagazine.com DISPLAY UNTIL MARCH ‘24

$7.95

p60

The 10 Quietest Breeds

Let’s Play! Essential Dog Toys to Suit Every Pup’s Play Style + Giveaways Inside!

R I G H T P H OTO

L E FT P H OTO

WINTER 2023/24 V O L 2 2 N O 4

30 26

The 11 Best Smart Gadgets for Dogs and Dog Lovers

Innovative pet tech that makes life with dogs easier and more fun! BY SASSAFRAS LOWREY

These Incredible Dogs Saved Lives

From rushing into a burning building to getting life-saving help, these heartwarming acts of bravery and selflessness will have you reaching for the tissues.

80 READ YOUR BREED 60

A breed expert reveals the 10 quietest breeds.

BY SUSAN KAUFFMANN

Secrets of Aging

Citizen scientists and their dogs are taking part in the world’s largest dog study, focused on healthy aging.

BY KELLY CALDWELL

One Big-Hearted Guy, 99 Little Dogs

At the lowest point in his life, Bobby Humphreys found solace, personal salvation, and his life’s purpose via an unlikely muse: a surly Chihuahua. BY SHERI RADFORD

THE GOODS 24

A canine behaviour specialist weighs in. BY NICOLE WILDE

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Winter Adventure Gear

Cold-weather essentials made for winter adventures!

BY CASSIE GILL

Are Dog Parks Actually Bad for Dogs?

Let’s Play!

Essential dog toys to suit every play style.

Dogs on a Plane

A luxury charter service for people and their pets allows dogs to skip the cargo and fly by your side—if you can afford it. 72

The Afghan Hound

Is this sweet, independent beauty for you? Let’s find out!

BY ERICA BROWNE GRIVAS

The Quietest Dog Breeds

The Ultimate Gift Guide

Inspired suggestions for all the dogs and dog lovers on your list.

TO P L E FT I L LU ST R AT I O N BY M I C H E L L E SI M PS O N ; P H OTO TO P R I G H T W I L DST R AW B E R R Y / B I G STO CK ; I N SE T P H OTO P E TSH O P BY F R I N G E ST U D I O

FEATURES

46 60

Home Is Where the Dog Is

File these design finds under “want it!”

Dog Gear Look Book

Staff favourites and current obsessions.

Healthy Paws

Solutions for everything from sore joints to a leaky gut! 52

Healthy Dog Food Toppers from Your Kitchen

Integrative veterinarian Dr. Peter Dobias shares his favourite health-boosting dog food toppers.

What Your Dog’s Coat Says About Their Health

DOG LIFE

Benefits of Colostrum for Dogs

We’re giving it away! We’ve got awesome dog stuff up for grabs—from dog food to gear prize packs—and winners every week. See what you can win on page 22. 38

REGULAR FEATURES 6 8 10 12 20 86

Editor’s Letter Contributors Stuff We Love The Scoop Smile! Photo Contest Marketplace

BY TEOTI ANDERSON

Copper, a four-year-old Pomsky (Pomeranian Husky mix) photographed by Sara Huber of Paw Print Studio. Find her on Instagram at @pawprintstudioct.

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Boarding School for Dogs

Should you send your dog away for training? A behaviourist explains what to look for— and who this works for.

ON THE COVER

Great Giveaways

Connie’s Book Club

Editor-in-Chief Connie Wilson’s winter selection of mustread books for dog lovers. 84

Tiny Dog Stories

Dog love in short form: miniature, reader-submitted dog stories of no more than 100 words. 88

Interesting Dog Facts

Fascinating dog trivia and little-known canine facts.

In USA: MODERN DOG (ISSN 1703-812X) Volume 22, Issue 4. Published quarterly by Modern Dog Inc. at 142 Churchill Drive, Newington, CT 061114003. Periodicals postage paid at Hartford, CT and additional offices. POSTMASTER: send address changes to Modern Dog, PO Box 310402, Newington, CT 06131-0402.

P H OTO TO P L E FT LU ST R E A RT / B I G STO CK ; TO P R I G H T KO L D U N OVA A A / B I G STO CK ; L E FT I N SE T N Y N K E VA N H O LT E N / SH U TT E R STO CK ; R I G H T I N SE T J OY TO T H E WO R L D CO L L EC T I B L ES

BODY & SOUL

EDITOR'S LETTER

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Circle Only use blue and/or white. For more details check out our Brand Guidelines.

CO N N I E W I L S O N W I T H P E N N Y, P H OTO K H A R E N H I L L

OUR READERS WRITE

Cute Fans

Maya and Zoya are enjoying the Summer issue of Modern Dog magazine while frolicking at the park! We love your magazine, especially the new toys section for Zoya and senior dog information and tips for Maya. —Deb Reid, @thats_maya_zoya_latte

inter is a season of subtler, though no less profound, joys—unless you have a Northern breed, in which case your dog is in their glory. (Cooler temps! Snooooow!) But even if your dog is currently snuggled under a blanket patiently awaiting spring’s arrival, there is inspiration here: naps are good, rest is restorative, and if there’s something you love—be it romping through snow or napping as an Olympic sport—throw yourself into it wholeheartedly. Whether your winter vibe is outdoor adventuring or cozy inside activities, we have you covered! This issue is about savouring all the moments. About connection, and joy, and second chances. Bobby Humphreys knows all about the latter. After a devastating divorce, he found his way back from the lowest place possible, thanks to the transformative affection of a small, surly Chihuahua. Bobby now dedicates his life to saving the diminutive breed, currently sharing his home with 99—yes, 99—rescue Chi’s. Turn to page 62 to read his amazing story. The inspiration doesn’t stop there. We also look at The Dog Aging Project, the most expansive dog study to have ever been undertaken. The coolest part? You and your dog may be able to participate! Citizen scientists and their dogs are making valuable observations and helping uncover the secrets to aging well. Then, we explore game-changing smart gadgets designed for dog lovers, suggest vet-approved healthy dog food toppers found in your kitchen, and explore flying private with dogs. A canine behaviour specialist breaks down whether dog parks are bad for dogs, and our article on hero pups that have saved lives will have you reaching for the tissues. We hope you enjoy this issue as much as we loved putting it together. Thank you for being a part of our amazing, endlessly inspiring community of dog lovers!

You’ve Got Mail

Walter is an 11-month-old rescue and is full of personality. He was once called a grouch, but we’ve upgraded to personality. He is excited the fall Modern Dog issue has arrived! —Amy, Castlegar, BC

With love, Connie Wilson, Publisher & Editor-in-Chief

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A Good Read I just wanted to thank you for that great article by Nicole Wilde in the summer issue of Modern Dog. The 15 Dog Behaviour Myths was an excellent read and really exciting to see. —Joanne Girvan

C ON TRIBU TO R S WINTER 2023/24 • VOL 22 NO 4

This issue’s adorable cover was shot by Sara Huber, owner of Paw Print Studio, a pet photography studio in Connecticut. Sara started shooting studio portraits of dogs in 2016, primarily focused on shelter pups that needed a boost from an eye-catching photo. When she decided dogs (and other pets) were the only subjects she wanted to work with, she founded Paw Print Studio. She’s known for creating cherished custom portraits for her clients. Find Sara on Instagram @pawprintstudioct.

Publisher

Modern Dog Inc. Editor-in-Chief

Connie Wilson Editor & Creative Director

Jennifer Nosek Design & Production

Megan Carpick Sales & Marketing

Linda Helme Comptroller

Cecilia de Roca Chan, CPA, CGA Marketing & Sales Coordinator

Simran Parekh Audience Development Coordinator

Yaunna Sommersby Subscriptions & Office Administration

Anna Regino Administrative Assistant, Sales & Marketing

Sheri Radford has been a

Aly Stamper

writer and editor for many years, covering lifestyle and sustainability topics for a variety of publications. She is also the author of five extremely silly books for children. Her household in downtown Vancouver is ruled by the whims of a large and opinionated Norwegian forest cat. In this issue, Sheri looks at the unlikely love affair between a big, bald, tough guy and the abandoned Chihuahuas he’s dedicated his life to saving. Turn to page 62 for this heartwarming story of second chances!

Administrative Assistant

Angelie Hizon

GET YOURSELF A SUBSCRIPTION!

Give us a call at 1-800-417-6289 or subscribe online at moderndogmagazine.com/subscribe Advertising inquiries call (866) 734-3131 or email advertising@moderndogmagazine.com In Canada: MODERN DOG (ISSN 1703-812X) Volume 22, Issue 4. Published quarterly by Modern Dog Inc. at Suite 101–2930 Arbutus St, Vancouver, BC Canada V6J 3Y9 POSTMASTER: send address changes to Modern Dog, Suite 101–2930 Arbutus St, Vancouver, BC Canada V6J 3Y9 In USA: MODERN DOG (ISSN 1703-812X) Volume 22, Issue 4. Published quarterly by Modern Dog Inc. at 142 Churchill Drive, Newington, CT 06111-4003. Periodicals postage paid at Hartford, CT and additional offices. POSTMASTER: send address changes to Modern Dog, PO Box 310402, Newington, CT 06131-0402.

Seattle-based journalist Erica Browne Grivas’s awardwinning features have been published in The Seattle Times, Real Simple, and more. Her writing often explores the interplay of people and nature. She finds inspiration at home: Erica’s dog Mojo climbs trees, uses a couple of speech buttons, and hogs the covers. In this issue, Erica takes a look at The Dog Aging Project (p54), a long-term longitudinal study of aging in companion dogs, and shares how you and your dog can contribute as citizen scientists to a healthier future!

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604) 734-3131 OR TOLL FREE (866) 734-3131

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FAX (604) 734-3031 OR TOLL FREE (866) 734-3031

The publisher is not responsible for unsolicited manuscripts, images, photographs or other materials. By accepting and publishing advertising the publisher in no way recommends, guarantees or endorses the quality of services or products within those advertisements. Copyright 2023 by Modern Dog Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced by any means, electronic or mechanical, including the Internet or photocopying without the written permission of the Publisher. Modern Dog and its logotype are the trademarks of Modern Dog Inc. Modern Dog is published four times a year. One-year subscription prices: Canada $18CAD, U.S.A. $18USD, foreign $45USD. Subscription orders and customer service inquiries should be sent to Modern Dog Subscription Services, Suite 101–2930 Arbutus St, Vancouver, BC Canada V6J 3Y9

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www.moderndogmagazine.com Publications Mail Agreement Number 40743013 We acknowledge the financial support of the Government of Canada. Nous reconnaissons l'appui financier du gouvernement du Canada.

Stuff We Love

Modern Dog staffers’ picks of the litter! 1 Add pep to your step (and adorable pups!) with BOBS from Skechers™ B Cute casuals. These fun mosaic sneakers look, feel, and do good: Skechers donates to animals in need when you buy BOBS.—Jennifer (from $55, BOBSfromSkechers.com) 2 Looking for jewelry as unique as your dog? Robin’s Loving Touch creates oneof-a-kind nose-print pendants through easy-to-use, at-home impression kits. Choose from gold, sterling silver, or solid chrome, and personalize your pendant with an engraved message.—Yaunna (from $277, robinslovingtouch.com) 3 Controlling dog hair and dust is a breeze with the LG CordZero All-in-One Tower! This cordless wonder can be charged, stored, and automatically emptied in the sleek docking station. The filters are removable and washable, and the two rechargeable/detachable batteries last up to 120 minutes!—Connie ($1,000, lg.ca) 4 Get into the holiday spirit with a Custom Knitted Christmas Pet Face Sweater

from Crown and Paw! Choose from a variety of festive patterns, and have your pup’s face added into the design.—Simran (from $130, crownandpaw.com)

5 Let Dooloop do the dirty work for you. This nifty little device holds the dog-

waste bag, so you don’t have to—simply attach it to any leash or backpack. It’s made from non-toxic, recycled plastic, too.—Angelie ($9, thedooloop.com)

6 Your pup can cheer on your favourite NFL, NHL, or MLB team with the Pet Baseball Hat from Little Earth! Fully adjustable and available in five sizes, these hats feature an embroidered team logo on the front and ear holes for added comfort and a secure fit.—Anna ($25, littlearth.com)

7 Keep your space smelling great and everyone feeling relaxed with the Calm Your Paw’zzz Luxury Candle from The Stinky Pet Co.! A lovely blend of vanilla, lavender, frankincense, and ginger calms nervous tension and promotes relaxation.—Linda ($50, thestinkypetco.com) 8 Spoil your pooch with healthy treats! The Pumpkin and Chia Biscuits from

Cookie Pal are packed with Omega-3 fatty acids, Vitamin B6, and fibre from organic pumpkin, chia seeds, ground lentils, coconut oil, cinnamon and ginger.—Aly ($8, cookiepal.com or amazon.com)

9 Have you ever made-up songs about your dog? Award-winning composer David Rosen and his pets form The Pup Pups band. Who Wants Din-Din? is their fun pet-themed musical album filled with hilarious songs about life with pets.—Megan ($10, thepuppups.bandcamp.com)

Project

Seniors paint portraits of elderly shelter dogs in adorable adoption effort

he newest initiative of Draw for Paws, an effort started by an eight-year-old animal lover, is all around feelgood: senior citizens are painting portraits of elderly shelter dogs to help them find forever homes.

The organization kicked off the project, called the Grandpaws Initiative, with the residents of The Virginian Senior Living Community in Fairfax, VA. The seniors painted pictures of adoptable senior dogs, capturing the likeness of Pippa, an 11-year-old black and white dog who loves to be doted on; Bo, a nine-year-old canine who appreciates a short walk and a long snuggle; and Cali, an eight-year-old relaxed and friendly pooch who loves spending time with kids. Thus far, two of the first three model dogs have been adopted through Homeward Tails. The Draw for Paws project was started in 2018 by eightyear-old SPCA volunteer Scarlett Chwatko. To raise money for shelter pets, Scarlett decided to combine her passion for animals and art. For a $20 donation to the SPCA, she would draw a portrait of your pet or favourite animal. Scarlett often said she would like to “adopt every animal in the world” and “be dipped in a bucket of puppies,” recounts her mom, Robin Chwatko, who runs the registered non-profit. When Scarlett lost her battle with cancer in 2019, her supporters, who call themselves the Scarlysquad, took over Draw for Paws. In its first year, over 75 artists created pet portraits to raise money for animal shelters. Together with food drives and merchandise, Draw for Paws has generated tens of thousands of dollars for shelter animals and has expanded to include projects like the Grandpaws Initiative. The Scarlysquad invites anyone of any age to become a Draw for Paws artist. Go to drawforpaws.org to become an artist, purchase a portrait, or to check out their shop, filled with adoptable t-shirts, dog toys, and more.

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P H OTO S CO U RT E S Y D R A W F O R PA W S

Grand Paws The

6 WAYS TO HELP DOGS

IN NEED Feel-good ways to make a difference

Adopt a senior dog! Think about the dogs that are harder #1 to place—older dogs, deaf dogs. It's amazing how well dogs adapt to their homes, and older dogs are so grateful to have a second chance at love!

Volunteer to walk/socialize/foster dogs at your local #2 shelter. They are overflowing and need all the help you can give them. fun photos or short videos of dogs in need on social #3 Post channels and your local Nextdoor. Be their advocate!

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#4 #5 #6

If your neighbour leaves their dog alone in a yard, offer to walk him/her. In worse case scenarios, please let the authorities know about a dog or cat that is being neglected or abused!

Donate money and needed items to your local rescue/ shelter so that they can continue their lifesaving work. Many shelters and rescue groups will gladly accept items like old towels, and cleaning supplies. For example, the wish list of San Antonio Pets Alive, a Texas-based rescue group, includes training treats, poop bags, cooked/shredded chicken breast in freezer bags, cooked/unseasoned white rice in freezer bags, disinfecting wipes, trash bags, laundry detergent, dish soap, and linens/blankets (used or new). 

P H OTO CO U RT ESY M U TTV I L L E SE N I O R D O G R ES CU E

atty Stanton of San Francisco’s Muttville Senior Dog Rescue (muttville.org), a group specializing in giving senior dogs in shelters a second chance at a forever home, shares her top ways to make a difference for dogs in need.

“Cole has taught children that it is okay to be different, helped students recover courage and self-respect, and inspired acts of kindness throughout the community.”

An Unlikely Superhero Housed at the South Jersey Regional Animal Shelter, Cole was passed up by countless families before being adopted by schoolteacher Chris Hannah. Bringing him home, Hannah found himself amazed by the deaf pup’s keen ability to learn sign language. “The day after I met Cole at the shelter, I put his photo on the screen saver of my large whiteboard,” says Hannah. The students immediately began asking questions about the little deaf puppy, about disabilities, and about being born different from the other dogs. “As an educator, you live for those moments when you see barriers coming down and students’ hearts begin to open,” says Hannah. “I knew training him to become a therapy dog was the perfect decision.” Cole now works alongside his music-teacher dad at Dr. William Mennies Elementary School in Vineland, NJ,

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spreading the message that a disability is not an inability, it’s a superpower. As Cole’s story made national news, the duo began to present to school assemblies all over the Tri-State area, helping students to share their similarities and celebrate their differences. Outside of the classroom, Cole quickly became a favourite among the residents of the NJ Veterans Memorial Home, who named him their official mascot. The pair also launched a Kindness Tour, visiting care facilities to bring joy and hope during the Covid-19 pandemic. And Cole became a hospice therapy dog. Along the way, their story reached yet more people via coverage on the Rachael Ray Show, Good Morning America, and more. Cole was even named the 2023 ASPCA Dog of the Year. “Cole is not just a deaf shelter Pitbull, he is a movement for inclusion and advocacy,” says Hannah. “This journey has been one of destiny. We never imagined how life would change after adopting this gangly-legged, giant-eared, silly, and lovable deaf puppy.”

P H OTOS CO L E T H E D E A F D O G & F R I E N DS F O U N DAT I O N

ot all superheroes wear capes. Some, like Cole, a deaf Pitbull, have four legs, a wagging tail, and an incredible ability to reach people.

CAPTION THIS!

C A RTO O N S BY J O H N K LO SS N E R ; J K LO SS N E R . CO M

Exercise your funny bone. Create a caption for this cartoon and submit your entry at moderndogmagazine.com/cartooncaption. The most comic captions will be published in the next issue.

AND THE WINNING CAPTION FROM THE FALL ISSUE IS…

Dog toys that support bee habitats

ealthy bee populations are vital to a healthy planet. Now, you can choose a dog toy that supports bees with every purchase.

Motivated by a love for dogs and concern for the future, Jim Schifman and Melissa Rappaport Schifman—a husband and wife duo—founded Project Hive, a company delivering excellent dog products while helping bees. Every purchase of Project Hive Pet Company’s products helps to save bees by planting wildflowers—restoring vital pollinator habitat to nourish and sustain the bees. One percent goes to planting wildflowers, establishing healthy bee habitat. With their honeycomb pattern, the bee-inspired toys are darn cute too—and durable, standing up to aggressive chewers. Multi-functional and made in the USA, Project Hive toys float, are dishwasher-safe, BPA-free, gentle on dogs’ teeth and gums, recyclable, and multi-functional. What could “bee” better? Find them at projecthivepetcompany.com.

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“In your future, I see you not breaking a treat in half and calling it two treats.” Submitted by Jennifer Abulencia RUNNER-UP CAPTIONS “This is very uncomfortable for me to say, but you were a male cat in your past life… and you were neutered. Does any of this ring a bell?” Submitted by Sandy Clarke “You will meet a small, dark, hairy stranger.” Submitted by Joseph Dewan “Your remote will need to be replaced.” Submitted by Tara R.

“Sure, you can talk to your beloved cat, Tiger. Which of his 9 lives do you want me to channel?” Submitted by Laura Harrison

P H OTOS CO U RT ESY P RO J EC T H I V E P H OTO X X X

Bee the Change

! E L I SM LUKE

Goldendoodle

Awww !

HYDRO

DIESEL

coco

German Coolie

Chesapeake Bay Retriever

Pomeranian

ROCKET

Australian Shepherd

CHEWIE

NAILA

Shih-Tzu Mix

Pitbull Mix

PARKER WINSTON

NELLIE

CHANCE

CASHY

Shorkie

MISS BIRDIE BARKER

Korean Pup Cup Retriever

Havanese

SIMON

BOBA

Border Collie

Welsh Corgi

Golden Retriever

Giant Schnauzer

AUGGIE

Golden Retriever

HOMER

Basset Hound

BIGSIE

JAKE

Miniature Schnauzer

FREDDIE

Miniature Dachshund

Border Collie

FLOEY ESSEX

Miniature Schnauzer

BRUNO

Golden Retriever

cutie!!

CORRIE

Shepherd Lab Mix

LEXI

LILLY

Golden Retriever

Staffsky

FIONA & SOPHIA Frenchie and Puggle

BUDDY

Husky

OZZY

Northern Inuit Cross

RIVER

Chocolate Lab

KATO

Think your dog ought To be in Modern Dog?

Alaskan Malamute

JEFE

American Bully

Upload your dog’s photo at moderndogmagazine.com/ photocontest. Not only will he or she be entered to be our Dog of the Week, but a selection of the photos entered will appear on these pages!

ENTER TO WIN

We’re giving it away! Enter to win fabulous giveaways each and every week in December, January and February. Go to moderndogmagazine.com/giveaways to enter! Lucky readers will win every week.

December

1st -7th

8th -14th

15th-21st

Win 1 of 2 dog lifestyle essentials prize packs from CONAIRPROPET! Includes the GoodBone Treat Maker, LED Waste Bag Dispenser, 120 count Waste Bag Pack, and Corded 2-in-1 Clipper/Trimmer 17-piece Kit.

Win a dog gear prize pack from Pawfit! Includes their Pawfit 3s pet location and activity tracker, a six-month Pawfit subscription, a water bottle, leash, and a Pawfit collar!

8th -14th

15th -21st

22nd-31st

8th -14th

15th-21st

22nd -29th

Win 1 of 2 dog food and chew prize packs from Earth Animal! Includes one 8 lb. and two 2 lb. bags of Wisdom Air-Dried Dog food, one No-Hide Chew, and one pack of Holiday Feast No-Hide Strips.

Win an S65 Standard Cordless Stick Vacuum from Simplicity Vacuums! This lightweight and versatile vacuum reduces pet fur, dust, and allergens in the home, while making cleaning fun and easy.

January

1st-7th

Win 1 of 3 dog wellness prize packs from Vetericyn! Includes bottles of their FoamCare Shampoo, Wound Care, Eye Wash, Ear Rinse, and Hot Spot Gel solutions.

Win a food and treat prize pack from ZIWI! Includes an assortment of their air-dried and canned wet food recipes, and a variety of chews and treats.

February

1st-7th

Win 1 of 3 Parasite PCR Panel testing kits from Kedi Labs! Detects 20 critical GI parasites plus zoonosis and drug resistance markers.

Win 1 of 3 NFL dog gear prize packs from Little Earth Productions! Includes an NFL All Pro pet bowl, a Home and Away bandana set, and a Cluckenberry Squawky Chicken toy with your choice of NFL team.

Win 1 of 12 FurZoff, the new and better way to remove pet hair from your home and vehicles. Made in the USA from 90% recycled material, it’s 100% durable!

Win 1 of 4 prize packs from Banixx! Includes a bottle of the Banixx Pet Care Spray, Banixx Medicated Wound Cream, a WestPaw Bumi toy, and a bag of Sweet Potato Dog Chews.

22nd-31st

Win 1 of 3 three-month supplies of NOW Fresh dog food! Winners will receive product vouchers to redeem at their favourite local pet retailer.

Win 1 of 3 HandOn Gloves– the massage your dog will woof for! These gloves provide a more thorough shedding, bathing, and grooming experience for you and your canine!

No purchase necessary to enter or win. Beginning December 1, 2023 at 12:01 AM (PST) through February 29, 2024 at 11:59 PM (PST), enter each day at moderndogmagazine.com/giveaways. Each week’s giveaway ends at 11:59 PM (PST). Each week, the specified number of winners for that week’s giveaway will win the prize featured in the giveaway calendar (ARV: $200). Odds of winning depend on the number of entries received. Contest is open to legal Canadian and US residents 18 and older as of date of entry. Void in Puerto Rico and where prohibited by law. Giveaway subject to complete official rules available at moderndogmagazine.com/giveaways.

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INSET PHOTO: WILLOW SUBMITTED BY STEPHANIE CRENSHAW

s y a w a e v i G t a Gre

A toy both the Earth and your dog will love! The Boba Vespa Hemp Dog Bone Toy, sold by The Kind Pet, is made with natural materials like durable hemp cotton canvas, organic cotton filling, and heavy-duty cotton thread. Compostable and biodegradable, this toy can also be machine washed and dried! (from $19, thekindpet.com)

The Flingerz Ball Launcher is adored by dogs big and small! Dogs love chasing this irresistible, whistling ball as it soars through the air. The lightweight handle makes for easy, hands-free pickup of the super-durable, fun to chew, easy-to-throw ball—perfect for epic games of fetch! ($14, flingerzpet.com)

For dogs that love plush squeakies, the Long Time No Sea dog toy from Fringe Studio is where it’s at! Made from non-toxic cotton canvas, soy-based faux fur, and recycled water bottle fill, it’s stuffed with crazy crinkle paper and an extra loud squeaker ball for loads of fun! ($20, petshop. fringestudio.com)

Essential dog toys to suit every play style The ultimate multitasker! The Hive Disc and Lick Mat from Project Hive Pet Company can be used as a flying disc, lick mat, and even a shallow water bowl! Made from flexible, nontoxic material, it comes in five bright colours and features soothing scents to boost enrichment. 1% of every purchase goes to supporting bee habitats! ($19, projecthivepetcompany.com)

Keep your dog engaged with the interactive Zippy Burrow to the Moon toy! Super soft and durable, this adorable 4-in-1 boredom buster comes with one Moon burrow and three squeaky Miniz toys that fit inside. ($20, zippypaws.com)

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The 11 Best

Smart Gadgets

for Dogs and Dog Lovers Innovative pet tech that makes life with dogs easier and more fun | By Sassafras Lowrey

Camera Furbo 360 Dog

rom the fun to the practical, these high-tech dog gadgets can help you and your dog better understand each other, have more fun together, and even work through challenges. Dog-focused technology can also just be a lot of fun! From a dog’s-eye-view collar camera to communication buttons that allow your dog to ‘talk,’ here are some highly rated smart gadgets designed for dogs and the people who love them.

Talking Buttons

Fluent Pet Classic Tester Kit; $40, fluent.pet Have you ever wished your dog could talk, like Internet-famous ‘talking’ dogs Bunny the Sheepadoodle and Stella the Blue Heeler/Catahoula mix? Well now they can, thanks to assistive technology for language acquisition. Fluent Pet’s programmable buttons allow your dog to communicate wants, desires, and maybe even bigger thoughts with the push of a button. Designed specifically for dogs, the buttons can be recorded with specific words, such as “walk,” “play,” “potty,” “hungry,” “outside,” and other requests you think your dog might want to make. For ease of use, the buttons fit securely into a foam base to prevent them from sliding while your dog is ‘talking’ and include stickers to place on top so you can remember which button is for which cue. The set also comes with a training guide to help you get your dog chatting. According to the New York Times, Bunny uses the buttons on her Fluent Pet soundboard to form four-word phrases. She can ask questions. And she alerted her owner to a thorn in her paw, pushing “ouch,” “stranger,” and “paw” then extending her leg. As one might expect, “outside” is a favourite button. (Be careful what you wish for.) Less predictable is her interest in discussing poo. “For a long time, Bunny was talking almost exclusively about poop,” Alexis Devine, Bunny’s owner, told the New York Times. “But toddlers do that too, right?”

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Camera; $210, furbo.com

The new Furbo 360 camera is designed especially for dogs. This state-of-the-art “nanny-cam” allows dog parents to watch their pups when they aren’t home to supervise. The rotating camera allows for a 360 field of vision, and the Furbo smartphone app lets you not only see what your dog is up to, but also hear and speak to your dog. You can even use the app to dispense a treat! Barking alerts let you know what’s happening in real time, making this an invaluable resource for those working through barking/separation anxiety issues, as you can interrupt problematic behaviours and figure out triggers.

Remote Treat Dispenser

PetSafe Treat & Train Remote Reward Dog Trainer; $150, petsafe.com Rated 4.5 stars on Amazon, the PetSafe Treat & Train Remote Reward Dog Trainer allows you to dispense treats with the click of a button from up to 100 feet away. Use this electronic trainer to induce calm behaviour in distracting situations, like visitors at the door or family dinner time. The remote-controlled reward system uses positive reinforcement (i.e. a treat) to help teach appropriate behaviour. It comes with a training guide and a handheld remote allowing you to instantly dispense treats from a distance when your dog responds to cues.

GPS Collar Tractive; $40 + $13 monthly

subscription fee, tractive.com With unlimited range and support, Tractive’s wearable GPS tracker allows you to always know your dog’s exact location, providing unparalleled peace of mind. This GPS collar connects to AT&T, Verizon, and TMobile LTE networks across the United States, enabling your dog's collar to communicate where your dog is located anywhere there is cell coverage. Updates are sent to your phone, regardless of how far away you might be—even across the world. The Tractive phone app also notifies dog parents anytime their dog leaves home with a dog walker or sitter, and monitors activity and sleep. The activity tracking functions of the app can help spot patterns as they develop and alert you to changes in your dog's energy and exercise levels.

Smart Dog Door SurePet Microchip

Pet Door; $265, surepetcare.com If you have a securely fenced backyard and want to allow your small dog free access to go in and out of the house, a dog door is the obvious solution. But traditional dog doors risk other animals gaining access to your house. SurePet Microchip Pet Door is a smart dog door that prevents intruder animals from getting in by using your dog’s microchip as a key/door opener. The dog door scans your dog for their microchip and allows just your dog to come inside. In case your dog isn’t microchipped, a collar tag that acts as a fob is also provided. An accompanying app notifies you if your dog has gone outside or inside and provides insight on behaviour like how actively your dog is using the door. From the app, you can lock the dog door if your dog has come inside, and you don’t want them to go back out. Curfew mode sets the door to lock and unlock at specified times.

Smart Feeder Instachew PureChew Sight Smart Pet Feeder; $90, instachew.com

If you have long days or a dog with a health condition that necessitates a very strict feeding schedule, a smart feeder can prove indispensable. The Instachew PureChew Sight Smart Pet Feeder makes sure your dog gets their food exactly when they are supposed to. This sleek feeder not only allows you to automatically feed your dog and control portions while you do so, but also looks beautiful in your home. The feeder features an HD camera with built-in night vision, letting you see your dog. Two-way audio allows you to hear and talk to your pup as they eat. The accompanying app lets you schedule mealtimes or feed with the touch of a button when you aren’t home.

Cool Laser Therapy Coat LASERwrap Dog Coat; $250 – $300, spectratherapy.com

If you have ever brought your dog to a veterinary physiotherapist, your dog might have been treated with cold laser therapy. This noninvasive procedure uses light to stimulate cell regeneration and increase blood circulation, promoting healing and helping to control pain. Cold laser therapy is often used to treat dogs with arthritis, wounds, or tendon and soft tissue injuries. Although at-home cold-laser treatments can’t match the efficacy of the expensive cold lasers used in veterinary offices, cold laser therapy coats are becoming popular amongst canine sports competitors and people whose dogs are suffering from injuries or chronic pain. A big benefit is the ability to give more frequent treatments in the comfort of your home. The LASERwrap Dog Coat is a cool laser therapy coat that is ideal for dogs with conditions necessitating healing/pain support, such as spinal cord disorders.

Wearable Camera Mr Petcam; $70, mrpetcam.com

Smart Ball Thrower

iFetch Too Ball Thrower; $230, goifetch.com If your dog is a fetch-a-holic, this is for you! The award-winning iFetch Too ball thrower launches a standard tennis ball 10, 25, or 40 feet. Dogs quickly learn they can drop the ball into the thrower, and it will toss balls for them. Change the throwing distance with the push of a button according to the size of your yard—or set the ball launcher to ‘random’ to keep your dog guessing! A built-in rechargeable battery makes it portable for on-the-go fetching fun.

Get a dog’s eye view with this wearable camera that attaches to your dog’s collar! Mr. Pet Cam’s compact, lightweight collarmounted HD video camera for dogs or cats lets you see what your dog sees in the yard, at home, and on walks. Set up is easy—just clip and go. The small, lightweight camera attaches securely to your dog’s collar and captures clear audio and HD 1080p video and with a 155-degree field-of-view. The waterproof camera even has night vision, and a motion sensor means it only records while your dog is in motion, extending battery life. The resulting footage is super fun to watch and ideal for sharing on social media. “The video results have been hilarious and unexpected,” says a reviewer.

DNA Testing

Basepaws; $149, basepaws.com Discover your dog’s unique breed mix! If your mixed breed dog's parentage is a mystery, consider a Breed + Health DNA test for your dog. Basepaw’s easy, painless screening process involves taking a saliva sample from your dog’s mouth. Send back the collection kit (shipping is free), and it will be analyzed to provide breed information unique to your dog. The Basepaw’s test provides a detailed breed breakdown of what breeds make up your dog’s mix. It also screens your dog for over 280 genetic health conditions, allowing you to assess your dog’s health risk and address proactively to provide the best care.

Robot Vacuum

iRobot Roomba; $1399, irobot.com Ah, dog hair, the scourge of dog lovers everywhere. Why not let a robot vacuum handle it for you? The Roomba Combo j9 + Robot Vacuum and Mop niftily banishes dog hair with a vacuum/mop combo that ensures no dog hair, dandruff, or other mess is left behind. It’s so smart that it prioritizes dirtiest rooms first and avoids obstacles, like shoes and cords. It identifies floor type to seamlessly transition from hard floor to carpeting, so there are no wet carpet messes. They also have a Pet Owner Official Promise (P.O.O.P)—it won’t pick up pet messes or they’ll replace it for free. When finished its rounds, the Roomba returns itself to its dock for recharging and automatic emptying/refilling. An app lets you set custom schedules and clean specific areas. Ingenious!

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These Incredible Dogs Saved Lives

From rushing into a burning building to getting life-saving help, these heartwarming acts of bravery and selflessness will have you reaching for the tissues. | By Susan Kauffmann | Illustration by Michelle Simpson 30

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even describe how I felt when the doctors told us that extended egular readers of Modern Dog may recall the story I shock is often deadly, especially for the elderly. As my grateful wrote about my Great Pyrenees/Australian Shepherd mother says, “Bodie saved my life. I have no doubt about that.” cross, Bodie, who posed enormous challenges when I have since learned that there are quite a few examples of we adopted him in 2021. I am happy to say that Bodie heroic dogs who have stepped in to help humans in danger, has since turned into a happy, well-adjusted, and often showing tremendous intuition, intelligence, and courage deeply loved family member, but even happier to when they do. report that he also recently became a bonified hero! Take, for example, the story of Clover, a young Maremma The incident occurred when my 87-year-old mother, mix whose cleverness and bravery made all the difference when Muriel Kauffmann, came to visit us in Reno, Nevada, from her her owner, Haley Moore, suffered a seizure while out walking home in Vancouver, Canada. Knowing that she often gets up at through their Stittsville, ON neighbourhood. Moore had no least once during the night, we made sure there were two nighthistory of health problems, so when she suddenly fell to the lights in the guest suite, a table lamp on her nightstand, and a ground, completely unconscious and with no people around, it flashlight there as well, so she had plenty of options to light her was up to Clover to figure out what to do. As the entire incident way in the dark. was caught by a neighbour’s security camera, we are able to Her first night was uneventful, but on the second night, see a video of exactly what this heroic dog did. my husband Michael and I were startled awake by Bodie, who First, Clover sniffed Moore’s face as if to rouse her prone started barking his big, floofy head off just after 2:00 a.m. This owner but got no response. The dog then watched in dismay as wasn’t unusual, as Bodie often sounds the alarm if he hears a vehicle drove by without stopping. Realizing that she needed something he deems suspicious outside our high desert home. to get free, she pulled on her leash until it slipped out of Haley’s Worried that he would wake my mother, I did my usual whisper/ grasp. Moments later, when yell of “Bodie! No barking!” another vehicle started comwhich normally settles him ing up the road, Clover jumped down. That night, though, Bodie out in front of it, risking her wouldn’t hush, instead barking own life in an effort to force with even greater urgency upon the driver to stop. hearing my voice. Dryden Oatway, the driver Michael then tried his own of that vehicle, did stop to scolding whisper, but when the help after nearly hitting the frantic barking continued, my courageous dog. “It was really husband got out of bed to have impressive,” says Oatway. a face-to-face “discussion” with “how Clover actually blocked Bodie. However, when Michael my way.” While Oatway was exited our bedroom, he heard a doing what he could for faint, repetitive sound coming Moore, Clover took further from the guest suite every few Muriel Kauffmann holding a picture of Bodie. action by getting the attention seconds. Thinking it was some of neighbourhood resident kind of alarm, he urged me to Danielle Pilon, who also came get up and go check it out. over to offer assistance. But Clover wasn’t done yet. Though As I neared the suite, it suddenly became clear that what we she was reluctant to leave the scene, she returned to Moore’s were hearing was not an alarm: it was my mother, faintly calling home, where her urgent manner and the fact that she was alone for help. I rushed into the suite and found her on the floor near convinced Moore’s parents to follow Clover back to where their the bed, her right leg twisted to the side, her face clammy and daughter was now being tended by paramedics. pale with agony. Despite all of our precautions, she had tripped Though the reason for the seizure was never discovered, and fallen upon returning from the bathroom, and as we later Moore says, “If this ends up happening again, I feel ten times found out, she had suffered an extremely serious break to her safer knowing Clover will be there for me. She's a really amazing femur. She was already going into shock, but fortunately, the dog, and I love her to death." ambulance got to us quickly, allowing the paramedics to give Then there was Wilson, the Belgian Malinois search and her the supportive care she needed before whisking her off to rescue dog who helped the Columbian Special Forces locate the emergency hospital. four children missing in the Amazon jungle. The Mucutuy family While my mother required a complicated surgery and children, including a baby, were lost for 40 days after the plane months of rehabilitation after that terrible accident, we are they were in crashed, killing their mother and all other adults on all profoundly aware that the outcome could have been much board. It was the footprints of the dog, who had become sepaworse had it not been for Bodie. He obviously knew that somerated from his handler, that helped the military zero in on the thing was seriously wrong, and he understood that we needed area where the children were eventually found. to know about it, even if it meant disobeying our commands. The children also reported that Wilson had actually found The stark fact is that without Bodie, we would never had them and stayed with them for several days prior to their heard my mother’s faint cries and wouldn’t have found her until rescue. After talking to the children about Wilson, their grandmany hours later, when it could easily have been too late. I can’t

"Despite the firefighter’s efforts to catch him, Blue rushed back into the blaze, heedless of his own safety." father stated, “He was a faithful friend and the house next door. “The girls were to them.” Two of the children have even crying,” recounts Kelly, “because they drawn touching portraits of Wilson, who thought their little sisters hadn’t gotten clearly provided them with emotional out.” At that moment, the stunned Kelly support and likely offered protection couldn’t tell them any different, as the from jaguars and other dangerous aniscene was too chaotic for anyone to talk mals during the time he was with them. to them. Unfortunately, Wilson disappeared in the jungle before the children were located, and despite an extensive, 20-day search involving more than 70 military personnel, the dog was never recovered. Jose Dagua, an indigenous leader from the area, believes that Wilson sacrificed his spirit to the jungle in exchange for the return of the children, though some Columbians still hold out hope that brave dog will show up alive someday. What is certain is that Wilson will remain a hero to the Columbian people, especially the four Mucutuy children, who might not be alive today without his efforts to find them. Another dog who was willing to do whatever it took to save a young life is Blue, a pit bull terrier belonging to Janet Christy Espenshade and Jezzie. Kelly of Detroit, MI. Kelly was out shopping with her fiancé, DaQuan Davis, when Davis’s brother, Demetrius, placed a frantic call Finally, after 22 agonizing minutes, to let Kelly know that her rented duplex what Kelly found out was this: While was on fire. While two of Kelly’s young Demetrius, followed closely by Blue, had children were with the couple in the been able to get Isabella out, Shantel car, the littlest ones, Isabella, four, and was still trapped in her playpen, with 14-month-old Shantel, were at home debris starting to crash down and thick being looked after by Demetrius. “My smoke everywhere. Firefighters, having heart just dropped,” says Kelly, who just arrived, would not allow Demetrius rushed home to find the entire house back into the house, but Blue was not engulfed in flames. about to leave baby Shantel alone in the For what seemed like an eternity, inferno. Despite the firefighter’s efforts Kelly, Davis, and the two older children to catch him, Blue rushed back into watched in horror as firemen tried to the blaze, heedless of his own safety. douse the fire, which had started in the According to the firefighters, it was Blue tenant’s apartment below theirs and had who led them to Shantel’s location. “He quickly spread to the upper apartment was circling around her and barking,”

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says Kelly, “and he wouldn’t leave until they got her out.” Thanks to Blue’s selfless actions, Shantel escaped safe and unharmed. “Blue is our saviour,” Kelly told Modern Dog. Kind people have also stepped in to help the family, who lost everything they owned, save for their van. While they were forced to live in the van for a while, a Go Fund Me campaign has allowed the family to find a new home, though they are still struggling to replace things like clothing, furniture, household items and even food. (If you would like to contribute to the campaign, go to: gofund. me/19216565). Then there was the quick thinking of a feisty scruffball named Jezzie, who saved her owner, Christy Espenshade, from a truly terrible fate. Shortly before Christmas that year, Espenshade had adopted Jezzie, having fallen for the little white terrier mix’s cheerful disposition and adorable doggy smile, which Jezzie managed to maintain despite having just had surgery to correct a birth defect in her left front leg. Jezzie was still in a cast when she was brought to her new home in Silverado Canyon, a wooded, semi-remote community in Southern California. As the area had been experiencing a series of unusually heavy and prolonged rainstorms, Espenshade had to wrap Jezzie’s cast in plastic every time they went outside. Espenshade also took another precaution due to the storms: “I did my usual sandbagging, as the nearby dry creek bed tended to fill and flood over my creek-side parking area whenever it rained for several days.” Still, since the flooding creek had never come anywhere near her home,

she felt safe and went about getting ready for Christmas while getting to know her new dog. Jezzie was set up with a comfy bed on the floor in Espenshade’s bedroom in hopes that the recovering pipsqueak wouldn’t attempt to jump up on or down from Espenshade’s tall, antique bed. “She was really good about staying in her own bed at night,” recalls Espenshade, who believes Jezzie understood that she could hurt herself if she tried to get up on anything too high. Early in the morning, two days before Christmas, however, Espenshade was surprised to be awakened by Jezzie, who had not only jumped up on the bed but was nudging her face with great intent. Shaking off sleep, Espenshade was horrified at the sight of a massive amount of water pouring into the house, the dry creek having turned into a raging river in just a few hours. Moments later, there was a deafening roar caused by rocks, earth, trees and boulders tumbling into the dark water as a massive mudslide bore down on the house. “It was absolutely terrifying,” recalls Espenshade, who managed to throw on some barn boots, grab Jezzie, and flee to a neighbour’s place just in time. Just to make things even scarier, the power to the area soon winked out, and all they could hear was the bone-shaking

cacophony of the destruction going on outside. Says Espenshade, “I couldn’t do a thing but sit with my neighbours in the dark and hold onto Jezzie until daylight. Then the rain decreased, so I went outside and found a scene of complete devastation. The road was mangled with boulders, with branches and broken chunks of asphalt blocking it. My 1953 Ford one-ton pick-up had been picked up, washed into the creek and bashed against the rocks. “When I went over to my house, I had to climb into a window and step up

Later on, however, she also felt a different kind of awe at what Jezzie did that night. As she explains, “If Jezzie hadn’t been there that night, the incredible noise made by the slide would likely have woken me up eventually, but I might not have gotten out before the mud came through. I cannot imagine how that would have felt, when the French doors crashed open and the mud, rocks and tree limbs came rushing in. The water line got up to six feet, and the mud pushed heavy furniture and appliances up against the walls. Who could live through that?” Luckily, Jezzie, whom Espenshade calls her “shero,” was there to save the day, and her plucky, positive spirit helped Espenshade get through the difficult weeks and months that followed the disaster. Even if your pup has not performed some amazing heroic (or sheroic) deed, dog people can attest to the fact that the love we have for these incredible animals—and the love they give us so generously—can be lifesaving in and of itself. Our dogs are always there for us, providing affection and amusement, compassion and friendship, exercise and entertainment. And who knows—that gangly, goofy rescue pup chewing on your favourite pair of shoes might someday end up rescuing you! 

"IF JEZZIE HADN'T BEEN THERE THAT NIGHT, I MIGHT NOT HAVE GOTTEN OUT."

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onto a mass of solid mud up to four feet deep inside my home.” In surveying the damage, Espenshade saw that the flow had crashed through the French doors on the creek side, rushed through the small house and then crashed through the lower level sliding door, completely destroying the contents of the home and partially twisting the structure off of its pier and beam foundations. Looking back on that moment, Espenshade says, “I think I was in shock. I don’t remember feeling anything except numbing awe at Mother Nature.”

Winter

Adventure

Gear

Cold-weather essentials made for winter adventures!

Venture out no matter the weather! The Glacier Dog Coat from Shedrow K9 features a durable water- and wind-resistant outer shell to keep your pup warm and dry! Adjustable chest and belly band closures and discreet elastic leg straps keep the coat secure while reflective piping offers enhanced visibility. (from $45; shedrowk9.com)

With rain, snow, and slush, the winter season means muddy paws! The Dexas MudBuster is an easy way to clean your pup’s feet and remove salt and de-icing compounds as well. Simply add water into the tumbler and insert your dog’s paw; soft, gentle, and thick silicone bristles effortlessly remove all traces of mud and dirt. A must-have for the car and entry way! (from $22; dexas.com)

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Stay safe and visible during dark evening walks with Rayco’s Pet Safety Bandana. Made with lightweight and durable nylon, this bandana features reflective striping to ensure your dog is seen. This machine-washable essential is available in multiple sizes! (from $7; shoprayco.com) Your dog will be ready for exploring a winter wonderland with the Adventure Backpack from ZippyPaws! Made from durable ripstop and breathable fabric, this comfortable pack is designed to hold water, treats, and other outdoor adventure necessities. (from $30; zippypaws.com)

Protect your dog’s paws

from snow, slush, and road salt with Walkaboots dog boots from Walkabout Harnesses. The rubber sole provides insulation while the waterresistant neoprene shell and moisture-absorbing liner keep paws dry. (from $20; walkaboutharnesses.com)

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Should you send your dog away for training? A behaviourist explains what to look for—and who this works for. | By Teoti Anderson

“MY

dog had extra training with the breeder,” my new client explained, her voice thick with frustration. “We let them keep her longer—and paid them extra—so she would be housetrained and learn her commands. But she doesn’t know anything!” “That sounds disappointing,” I said. “Did they teach you how to work with her?” “They sent us this video,” she said, pulling it up on her phone. The video showed the puppy performing behaviours, but it wasn’t that impressive. When the trainer asked the puppy to sit five times in a row before the puppy sat, I cut it short. “Other than the video, what lessons did you have?” I asked my client. “We didn’t have any lessons,” she replied. “That’s the problem,” I explained. “Board and train programs don’t work unless YOU get trained along with your dog.” My client sighed. “I wish I’d known that several thousand dollars ago.”

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FANTASY VS. REALITY If your car is making an alarming noise, you can take it to a mechanic. They’ll fix the car, hand you the key, and you can drive it away. Problem solved! Dogs are not cars. You can’t take your dog to a trainer for repair, then simply take the leash and go back home. Board and train programs sound ideal. Someone else does all the work and you get a fully trained dog. If that’s what someone tries to sell you, however, be sure to ask if a bridge comes along with the deal. There ARE quality board and train programs available. It’s up to you to do your research and find a professional program that can deliver results. Also understand that without your participation, no program will be successful.

WHY USE A BOARD AND TRAIN PROGRAM? There are some great reasons you may want or need help training your dog. One major reason is that training dogs is not your specialty. You may not be very good at it, and that’s

P H OTO CH R I ST I A N M U E L L E R / SH U TT E R S TO C K

BOARDING SCHOOL FOR DOGS

I L LU ST R AT I O N G O O DST U D I O / B I G STO CK

ok. (You’re great at lots of other things!) Professional, high-quality trainers study ethology, biology, behavioural psychology, and more to be able to do what they do well. They have years of experience and education in the field. Training dogs is actually a lot of work, and specialized work at that. Having a professional work with your dog directly can jump start training quickly and efficiently. You’ll need to maintain those behaviours, but you won’t need to teach them from scratch. Another reason some pet parents choose board and train programs is due to their age. Just because we get older doesn’t mean we dog lovers give up having dogs. Running around after an exuberant puppy is a lot easier in your 30s than in your 60s. Choosing a board and train program to get a puppy off to a trained start can be a practical solution.

HOW TO CHOOSE A QUALITY PROGRAM Board and train programs generally are more expensive than private lessons. You’ll find programs from trainers, breeders, doggie day cares, and even groomers. You should understand that the dog training industry is not regulated. There is no one “certification” to become a dog trainer. Anyone can call themselves a trainer. This means it’s up to the pet parent to weed out the qualified from the quacks.

▸ Program methodology. Too many

people sign up for a board and train program without asking what tools will be used on their dogs. They’re then devastated when they learn their dog has been shocked for weeks. What specific tools does the program use? If the methodology does not follow positive, modern, science-based, humane methods, steer clear.

▸ What are the living

conditions? A house? A kennel? How much time outside of the crate or kennel will your dog have each day? How many other dogs are there?

WHO THEY WORK FOR… AND WHO THEY DON’T Board and train programs can work for puppies and dogs that need basic obedience and manners training. They are also great for specialized training, such as for service dogs. They are not recommended for fear and aggression cases. If you have a dog that growls, snaps, or bites people, sending them away to “camp” will not help you learn how to manage your dog in your home environment. Depending on the program, it could make your dog much worse. For example, most aggression is based in fear. If the trainer uses punishment (choke, prong, or shock collars) to punish a dog for being afraid, this just makes fear worse. The symptoms of fear—growling, snapping, lunging—may subside temporarily, but the root of the problem is still there. There is no magic camp to fix aggressive dogs. If you have an aggressive dog, your best bet for help is with in-home lessons from a professional trainer. For severe cases, you may need the assistance of a veterinary behaviourist. You will work together with them to help your dog.

If the trainer doesn’t have a certification, what education and experience does he or she have? Does the trainer attend continuing education every year to remain up to date in the industry? If you’re going to be paying thousands of dollars to train a dog, make sure the person doing the training is worth the expense.

▸ For puppies, what

HERE ARE SOME THINGS TO LOOK OUT FOR

▸ That a qualified trainer will be

doing the training. Just because a breeder creates beautiful puppies doesn’t mean he or she has a background in the behavioural psychology of dogs or canine learning. Yes, there are breeder-trainers, but check to make sure.

▸ Trainer credentials. Is the trainer

certified? If yes, by what organization? To date, there is only one independent certification for dog trainers in the United States, and that’s the Certification Council of Professional Dog Trainers (CCPDT). If the trainer is certified, did they get their certification by completing one course? For example, a trainer who completes a sixweek program is not going to have the education of someone who completes a six-month course.

socialization will be done? The critical socialization period for puppies ends at 12 weeks. Immediate family members or staff is not enough. Puppies need to safely explore the world off property and be introduced to a variety of people and other dogs.

▸ What training will you get? Vid-

eos and handouts are probably not enough. A quick summary upon pickup of your dog is not enough. You need lessons to transfer behaviours to you. It won’t do you any good if your dog only listens to the trainer. Remember, the best trainers can teach your dog, but you ultimately live with your canine family member. You will need to maintain their training, or they will lose it. A quality board and train program will also spend time training you. Board and train programs aren’t for everyone. It can be challenging finding a good one. Taking time to research can save you a lot of money and frustration. If you’re going to choose a boarding school, choose wisely! 

SPECIAL PROMOTION

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Tractive GPS is the ultimate gift for any pet parent! Live GPS lets you track your pets every step, plus activity/sleep tracking, virtual fence, family sharing, and more. tractive.com

The Mud Room Dispenser (MRD) is a simple home-based solution that addresses your dog’s waste bag needs, in a convenient wall-mounted design. This easy-to-install dispensing system can be mounted indoors or outdoors! doggonwild.com

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Engage your pup with Project Hive Pet Company’s Wild Berry Scented Hive Chew Toy! This made-inthe-USA dog toy floats, is gentle on dogs’ teeth, non-toxic, dishwasher-safe, and recyclable. projecthivepetcompany.com

Turn any dog leash into a water bowl with Spleash! No more collapsible or unsanitary community bowls. Spleash lets you hydrate your BFF with the push of a button! spleash.com Are you always late because you can’t resist stopping for every dog you see? This great cap is embroidered onto a garment-dyed, low profile cap with a buckle back closure. tugtees.com

The Way of Life Method goes beyond conventional training to help owners design ways of life that foster deep bonds, resolve behaviour issues, and raise healthy and happy dogs. thewayoflifemethod.com

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Pet parents, wearing a “Save My Pet ID Tag” will provide you with the comforting reassurance that your pets will be continuously cared for, even if you are unable to provide it. Order yours today! savemypetidtag.com

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Winslow and Zippy, an impulsive young puppy and a wise older dog, navigate their owner’s life challenges through touching letters to “Grandma Vivienne.” A great book showcasing love, humour, and the profound canine connection. amazon.com

Big solutions from a little boost! Conveniently packaged in a single-serve pouch, all-new Go! Solutions Boosters for dogs serve as a delicious wet food topper to enhance dry food palatability. go-solutions.com

#1 ranked, multiaward winning, HandsOn Gloves are the revolutionary all-in-one shedding/ bathing/grooming gloves. Animal preferred for the loving HandOn massage. HandsOn is changing the way we bathe, deshed and groom all our animals. Forever. handsongloves.com

Treat your furry family member this New Year with Basepaws Breed + Health Dog DNA Test. Dive deep into their health, traits, and breed! Discover more at basepaws.com

The Roomba Combo j9+ tackles big pet messes with powerful vacuuming and deepscrub mopping! Featuring iRobot OS intelligence, it even avoids hazards like water bowls, pet toys, and solid pet waste. irobot.com

SPECIAL PROMOTION

Gift Guide

The Leave In conditioning treatment is gloss-inducing and detangling, and The Only Brush both detangles and massages. This is how glamour happens! Enjoy the best gloss ever. prideandgroom.com Northwest Naturals new frozen treats come in three organ meat proteins: Beef Liver, Chicken Heart, and Pork Liver! These proteins support immune, digestive, and cardiovascular health while also supporting healthy skin, coat, and muscles. nw-naturals.net

Step out in style and confidence with Buddy Belts! Their leather and sport harnesses are effortlessly chic while keeping your pet’s neck safe. There are many colours to choose from, sizes for every dog, and matching accessories available! buddy-belts.com

Unleash elegance with BZ Dog Gear’s Champagne Gold and Saddle Tan Leather Dog Tag. Customize it with your dog’s name and your contact info for a touch of luxury and security! bzdoggear.com

Every dog is unique—and so is their story. This whimsical memory book celebrates the extraordinary bond between humans and dogs allowing you to unleash your creativity. Order now at penguinrandomhouse.com

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Put me in, coach! Get your best bud their own custom team jersey! Available at littlearth.com

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Stylish and warm, the Shedrow K9 Vail coat is a fan favourite. With easy on-and-off features and sizes for all breeds, this coat is the perfect gift! shedrowk9.com These irresistibly delicious dog biscuits are the paw-fect gift! 100% human grade, organic, and vegan. Contains Omega-6 for shiny skin and coat and fiber for digestion. Buy on Amazon or in store. cookiepal.ca

Snooziez with Shhhqueaker toys are ZippyPaws first line of silent dog toys! These cuddly corduroy cuties provide your dog with a delightful squeaker sound that falls silent upon human ears. zippypaws.com Joy to the World offers the world’s largest pet ornament collection with more than 750 designs! Handcrafted in Poland and featuring dozens of different breeds, these ornaments are a unique present for dog lovers. joytotheworldonline.com An illustrated celebration and exploration of the connection between dogs and humans! Find For the Love of Dog: The Ultimate Relationship Guide on Amazon.com

What Dog’s Coat Says Your our dog’s coat tells a story. Dull or shiny, dry or oily, hair loss or itching—all paint a picture of how healthy your dog is. Nutritional status, disease state, and allergies are all reflected in the quality of your dog’s skin and coat. Look for the following clues that something is off.

Skin conditions/Smell: Skin

irritation or infections, such as those caused by allergies, wounds or scrapes, parasites, or a yeast infection can all cause an unpleasant odour. Allergies, fungus, hormonal imbalances, parasites, and inflammation can all lead to an overgrowth of yeast or bacteria on the skin and cause a less-than-pleasant smell. Excessive scratching and licking due to discomfort can cause a secondary bacterial infection. Call your vet if you notice any redness, swelling, oozing, or bleeding from the skin, or if your dog is excessively licking or biting a particular area. Remember that skin conditions become more difficult to treat the longer you wait.

Dull Coat: A lacklustre coat is of-

ten a sign of poor nutrition. If your dog has a dull coat, look at their diet. Important nutrients may be missing. To get a sense of the quality of the food, you

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need to look at the list of ingredients. A high-quality dog food will have meat listed within the first three ingredients, say veterinary nutritionists Elizabeth Pask and Laura Scott. However, they caution, since ingredients are listed in order based on weight, having fresh chicken as your #1 ingredient does not necessarily mean that the product contains a lot of chicken, as fresh chicken contains a lot of water, which bumps up the weight of that ingredient. On the other hand, if chicken meal is the first ingredient listed, you know that there is far more chicken in the food, because meal is light in weight. Pro tip: supplement with an Omega-3-rich fish oil.

allergies or another irritation. Make sure to brush or cut out mats as they can cause skin issues as the fur mats increasingly closer to the skin as time passes.

Bald Spots: Bald spots in your

Oily coat or seborrhea: Any

dog’s fur can be due to an allergic reaction to food or pollen. If you notice your dog licking or biting at the area of concern, parasites, such as fleas or mites, may be the culprit.

breeds, like Huskies, blow their coat seasonally. If your dog is shedding excessively outside their normal, it could be the result of stress, poor nutrition, allergies, or a medical problem. Symptoms of Cushing’s disease, for example, include hair loss, thin or fragile skin, and recurrent skin infections. Thyroid disorders can also cause itchiness and hair loss.

dog can develop oily or greasy coats or skin, though it’s important to remember that some breeds have naturally oilier coats. If your dog’s coat is oilier than their normal, seborrhea, which causes excessive oil and/or dandruff may be the cause. Conditions that can cause seborrhea include allergies, hormonal disorders, natural oiliness, parasites, or primary seborrhea. Commit to regular bathing—look for a shampoo with ingredients like natural citrus or baking soda. Regular grooming encourages good circulation and distributes the natural, beneficial oils that keep your dog’s coat healthy.

when your dog is rubbing or scratching at their fur, often due to

If your dog has skin or coat issues, a visit to the vet can help determine and address underlying causes. 

Excessive Shedding: Certain

Matted Fur: Mats can occur

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About Their Health

OUR PICKS A BETTER BRUSH The CONAIRPROPET large Slicker Brush features firm pins to help remove mats, tangles, and undercoat all while protecting the topcoat! Bonus: the non-slip handle features memory foam gel and is designed for ultimate control and comfort. ($13, chewy.com or babylisspro.com)

OMEGAS FOR BETTER SKIN & COAT Packed with Omega-3 and antioxidants, PureForm Omega3 for dogs improves skin and coat health, as well as brain function, and is a great source of dietary fibre. It’s made with organic, milled flax linseed and contains zero artificial ingredients, preservatives, or fillers. ($30, pureformpethealth.com)

A DIET FOR SKIN & COAT HEALTH Diet has a huge impact on your dog’s coat health. Go! Solutions’ Skin and Coat Care Salmon Recipe with Grains is a nutrient-packed kibble made with ingredients like de-boned salmon, flaxseed, apples, carrots, and cranberries. Omega fatty acids support healthy, hydrated skin. (from $16 a bag, go-solutions.com)

A SOOTHING SHAMPOO Does your dog have sensitive, itchy, irritated skin? The ZYMOX Advanced Enzymatic Shampoo is formulated to soothe, hydrate, and offer relief with gentle, hypoallergenic, and pH balanced ingredients. Paraben and detergentfree, this shampoo offers a concentrated combination of natural enzymes and hydrating Vitamin D3 and oat extract. ($20, zymox.com)

Benefits of

Colostrum Dogs

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for

olostrum is renowned as an immune system booster. It is most often used to help dogs with allergies, but it has other incredible benefits too. First, though, what exactly is colostrum? Colostrum is the first type of breast milk produced after giving birth. Nutrient-dense and rich in antibodies and antioxidants, it helps nourish and build a healthy immune system. But it isn’t just puppies that benefit from colostrum. Adult dogs can benefit too— and it doesn’t have to be sourced from canines. Colostrum from cows, called bovine colostrum, is effective and easily sourced. Could colostrum improve your dog’s health? Read on to find out.

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Benefits Of Colostrum for Dogs

Immune System One of the main

benefits of colostrum is improving your dog’s immune system function. Bovine colostrum strengthens the immune system and helps the body fight disease-causing agents. The immune-boosting effects of colostrum are mostly due to its high concentration of the antibodies IgA and IgG, proteins that fight viruses and bacteria. A 2013 study showed that dogs’ immune function improved when colostrum was given orally.

Allergies Allergies are the result

of an overactive immune response. The PRPs in colostrum help moderate

the overreaction. Colostrum can also decrease inflammation, helping moderate rashes and itching.

Diarrhea Colostrum can also

Leaky Gut Leaky gut in dogs is

help treat diarrhea, whether acute, chronic, or infectious. A 2004 study demonstrated improvement in fecal quality associated with feeding bovine collagen to puppies. the result of gut-lining damage caused by drugs or environmental toxins. A leaky gut can cause problems from allergies to digestive issues and even arthritis. The lactoferrin (milk

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HEALTHY CANINE P H OTO G EO RG I I / A D O B E S TO C K

Products to enhance a healthy canine lifestyle

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Living Stream Canine Colostrum is all about enhancing, strengthening, and modulating the Dog’s immune system and GI Tract. It is vital to keep the GI Tract healthy and functional and facilitate the balancing of intestinal flora. Canine Colostrum offers amazing results from head to tail! Allergies, itching, and inflammation are all related to the GI Tract. livingstreamhealth.com

Your dog’s gastrointestinal tract is important to their well-being. Caniotic probiotic tablets contain live, species-specific Lactobacillus reuteri bacteria. Having host-specific bacteria allows the live bacteria to reach the intestines and establish a colony of good bacteria and secretes the metabolite reuterin. Enhances the immune system and supports long term digestive health! bluegrassanimalproducts.com I’m-Yunity for dogs is the only clinically proven medicinal mushroom extract of Coriolus versicolor. It helps to reduce your dog’s pain and fatigue while improving energy levels, mobility, and appetite. Start improving your dog’s immunity and quality of life today! Use code “moderndog” for 5% off, and learn about clinical results and rewards programs at buyimyunity.com

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protein) in colostrum helps to heal leaky gut by managing inflammation and acting as a prebiotic, increasing healthy gut bacteria.

Oral Health Research has shown that colostrum in oral

care products boosts the natural defense system and improves periodontal repair. Apply topically by making a paste of powdered collagen and distilled water.

Gut Damage from Pharmaceutical Use

A number of studies have found that colostrum can help repair gut damage from pharmaceutical drugs, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatories (NSAIDs) or antibiotics.

Aging Research has shown that colostrum can help

preserve bone density and lean muscle mass in older adults. It is thought colostrum may help prevent cognitive decline as well.

Autoimmune Disease The PRPs in colostrum help

Yeast Lactoferrin and its peptides have antifungal

regulate an overactive immune system, while the growth factors in colostrum help decrease inflammation—both key in reducing instances of autoimmune disease. properties that can help prevent or fight yeast infections in dogs.

{ Editor’s Pick } Living Stream Bovine Canine Colostrum is a natural, whole food supplement for dogs delivering immune-system-building benefits of a mother’s first milk. Collected from U.S. dairy herds, it’s 100% pure, as well as hormone, antibiotic, and pesticide free. ($29, livingstreamhealth.com)

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Cancer Studies suggest that lactoferrin and whey

Arthritis Addressing leaky gut and inflammation play

Canine Flu Colostrum can prevent upper respiratory

Skin Problems Colostrum applied topically can

Lyme Disease A University of New Haven study

lactalbumin found in colostrum can be utilized to treat cancer in conjunction with chemotherapy and radiation. a large role in controlling your dog’s joint pain, both of which colostrum help with. Growth factors in colostrum can also help repair joint tissue damage. The MSM in colostrum helps maintain cartilage. diseases and the canine flu. In the latter case, it’s more effective than vaccination. A 2007 study found that “colostrum, both in healthy subjects and high-risk cardiovascular patients, is at least three times more effective than vaccination to prevent flu and is very cost-effective.”

hasten skin repair and wound healing in dogs. Colostrum’s antibacterial effects can also help with skin infections. Mix distilled water with powdered colostrum to form a paste and apply directly to the skin. found that the lactoferrin found in colostrum can help treat Lyme disease thanks to its antimicrobial properties.

How to Give Bovine Colostrum to Dogs? Colostrum usually comes in a powder or capsules that you give orally. If your dog won’t eat it plain, simply mix with a little bit of food, broth, or yogurt. It’s more effective given on an empty stomach. For topical application, mix the powdered colostrum into a paste with distilled water. 

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8 Healthy Dog Food Toppers From Your Kitchen! Integrative veterinarian Dr. Peter Dobias shares his favourite health-boosting dog food toppers Unsweetened Coconut Flakes: Rich in fibre and a source of healthy saturated fats. Supports heart health and provides dietary fibre for digestive health.

Ripe Papaya (including seeds): Provides digestive enzyme support, has an antiparasitic action, and may aid in cancer prevention. Offers additional health benefits and supports overall digestive health.

Squid-Based Omega-3 Oil: Contains powerful antiinflammatory effects, beneficial for injuries, arthritis, and mobility. Helps prevent pet dementia and supports overall cognitive health.

Shiitake Mushrooms: Enhances immunity, has an anti-viral effect, and may aid in cancer prevention. Provides additional nutritional benefits and supports overall well-being. 52

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Turmeric Powder: Known for its anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer effects, thanks to curcumin, the main active ingredient in turmeric. Protects the stomach and gut, acts as a heart tonic, and may help prevent diabetes.

Parsley: Rich in vitamin C and contains chlorophyll, acting as a blood tonic. Supports urinary stone prevention, adrenal gland function, and has detox and cleansing properties. Promotes fresh breath.

Pumpkin Seeds, Roasted or Raw: A source of healthy fats and fibre. Helps expel intestinal parasites and provides a good source of zinc.

Finely Chopped Raw Broccoli: A source of vitamins, fibre, and sulforaphane, which has anti-cancer properties. Supports overall health and provides essential nutrients.

P H OTO #1 & # 8 KO L ESN I KOVSE RG / B I G STO CK ; #2 A RT E M K U TSE N KO / B I G STO CK ; #3 M A X SH OT- P L / B I G STO CK ; #4 N E T P I X / B I G STO CK ; # 5 B R E A K I N G T H E WA L L S / B I G STO CK ; #6 S CI S 65/ B I G STO C K ; #7 SH Y R I PA O L E KSA N D R / B I G STO CK

you love a dog long enough, you’ll notice they share some of the signs of aging that humans exhibit—like gray hair, decreased activity, and perhaps arthritis—yet at a more rapid pace. An ambitious new project is hoping to change that. The Dog Aging Project—with 50,000 participating dogs and counting—is looking into factors that affect dogs’ aging and their quality of life, or “healthspan” with the goal of improving both canine and human health longevity. It is the world’s largest and most ambitious dog study to date. And you can take part.

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“The goal of the Dog Aging Project is to follow people’s dogs, dogs in people’s homes, for their entire lives to collect as much information as we can,” co-founder Daniel Promislow says in a project video. “By doing that, with the help of the owners who provide us with the data and samples, we can analyze— our goal is to understand how biology and environment shape healthy aging.” Based at the University of Washington, this nationwide interdisciplinary longitudinal study is a collaboration of academic experts, veterinarians, and citizen scientists who volunteer

information about their dogs every year. By following these dogs throughout their lives, project leaders hope to discover genetic and environmental links influencing how dogs age. The study has expanded to include multiple projects from epigenetic studies to trialing the anti-aging drug rapamycin. Dogs are uniquely perfect for this kind of study. Like humans, dogs display nearly infinite variation in appearance, size, and behaviour. By extension, because dogs share their living environment with us, scientists may be able to make connections to human aging,

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Citizen scientists and their dogs take part in world’s largest dog study focused on healthy aging, breed traits, and more | By Erica Browne Grivas

too. Dogs may point the way to making changes that foster healthier human lifespans. “We are studying the dog really for a variety of reasons, but mainly because the domestic dog is the most variable in how they look and act and in terms of age-related diseases,” says Brianah McCoy, a Dog Aging Project researcher and Ph.D. candidate at Arizona State University. “Dogs are one species, yet Chihuahuas are really distinct from Great Danes. We see the same thing in humans. You and your next-door-neighbour look very different.”

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HOW IT WORKS The project—staffed by approximately 120 scientists, students, and veterinarians from over 20 institutions—is entering its third year of research since it began gathering data in 2019. “We have almost 50,000 dogs enrolled, and the goal is to get 100,000 dogs,” says McCoy. Currently the project is open to dogs of all ages and breeds, including mixed breeds, in the United States, but she says project leaders hope to secure additional funding to expand internationally. When nominating a dog, participants fill out an extensive survey detailing health and lifestyle information about themselves and their pet. They may be invited to join specific study cohorts, which necessitate

Founders Dr. Daniel Promislow and Dr. Matt Kaeberlein.

medical information and biological samples for study. “Activities in those other studies,” says project co-founder Kate Creevy in a video interview, “might include cognitive games played with the dog to understand how they solve problems, as well as measurements of dogs’ bodies, and timing the dogs as they complete certain tasks, including jogging down the hallway or running up the stairs.” Half of the biological samples gathered (which remain anonymous) are reserved for use by other scientists as the study has a commitment to open science. The Dog Aging Project offers a unique social component that gamifies participation: you can opt to join the online “dog park” which offers up quick surveys, a place to connect to other participants, and exercises to try. Michelle Dail, of Hampton, VA, signed up her Great Pyrenees mix Sloan, now four, to participate in the Dog Aging Project in 2021, and is now an admin for the online “dog park.” “I’ve had ten dogs over the last 30 years, and lots have had health issues as they aged. I’ve become very interested in doing everything and anything I can to do help my dogs live healthier and happier lives.” Dail, already following the latest news on dog health and trying holistic care and natural supplements, was thrilled to learn about the Dog Aging Project.

“When I saw the opportunity to be a citizen scientist for the Dog Aging Project, I was so excited.” “When I saw the opportunity to be a citizen scientist for “There’s really good evidence to support the idea that the Dog Aging Project, I was so excited. I thought, I can help this particular intervention can either delay or reverse signs real scientists do the work.” of aging in lots of different animals,” says co-director Matt Dail and Sloan have participated in two studies so far, a Kaeberlein in a Dog Aging Project video. “So, the question cognitive and a mobility study. The cognitive study involved we are particularly interested in asking is whether it will have laying out three boxes in a prescribed layout, hiding a treat in that affect in dogs.” one, circling the course on leash and then releasing the dog Results from an initial trial of 24 dogs were encouraging, to see if he could find the treat. the American Animal Hospital Association reported in 2022. “He’s got a big heart and a pea for a brain, but it’s not for No side effects were noted, and treated dogs displayed lack of trying,” Dail says with affection. She says he’s still improved heart function compared to those taking a placebo. working on impulse control. Collaborating with veterinarians is helping drive new best Nonetheless, Sloan practices as well, McCoy succeeded seven or eight says, citing the seeking of times out of ten, Dail new measures of obesity recalls, saying she looks and genetic pre-cursors forward to watching his for disease. Even at this progress as they repeat early stage, the data is the test each year. uncovering valuable new For the second connections about our study, Dail took Sloan’s companion dogs. measurements, and then clocked him running upstairs in three rounds. Dail enjoys having the virtual dog park as a resource. She says dog park members share information about their dogs’ behaviour When It Comes and counsel each other to Personality, through hard issues like It’s Not About canine cognitive disorder or the grief of a loved pet the Breed passing away. In a linked project, a The project includes study published in four major areas of study, Science by Kathleen Dr Kate Creevy is a founder of and Chief Veterinary Officer for each with its own cohort: Morrill debunked longthe Dog Aging Project at Texas A&M University. normative aging, or what held ideas about breedit looks like for companspecific personality ion animals to healthfully traits. Morrill was then age, genetic associations, a graduate student working in the lab of Dog Aging Project exploring breed distinctions, an epigenomic study examining researcher Elinor Karlsson and now works on the Dog Aging the effects of the environment on gene expression—which Project herself. “Your dog’s breed doesn’t determine its McCoy is working on—and the rapamycin trial dubbed TRIAD. personality,” McCoy says. “All dogs are distinct and products Rapamycin, traditionally used as an immunosuppressant, of their environments.” is approved by the Federal Drug Administration to prevent So, if your Border Collie is hyper, or your Great Pyrenees organ rejection in transplant operations. However, it has also is aloof, it’s probably a coincidence. This may have broader been shown to delay or even reverse age-related symptoms implications at a time where municipalities’ breed-specific in organisms from budding yeast and nematode worms all the legislation bans are being challenged. way up to mice, and now perhaps even dogs.

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WHAT WE KNOW SO FAR: Study Results

Dogs Need Animals Other Than Humans Just like humans, dogs are social animals, and the quality of their social lives can have a powerful impact on their healthspan, a study McCoy coauthored found. Looking at a sample of 21,410 dogs, several factors emerged in connection with dogs’ health, not all equally weighted. Overall, factors indicating household stability were helpful. Challenges with finances and access to resources were linked to poorer health. But spending time with other animals (dogs and other animals) was five times more likely to positively impact dogs’ health. Notably being with their humans “did not come out as statistically significant,” McCoy says, making the analogy that for humans, having a companion animal is wonderful, but not the same as having human interaction. Other findings were that older owners tended to have healthier dogs, which could be, she posited, because they might have more time and resources, and were less likely to move than younger owners.

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“Dog parties are the takeaway,” notes McCoy. If your dog is a solo animal in the home, she suggests filling your dog’s schedule with scheduled playtime with a friend’s dog, or visits to a dog park or day care.

Consider Intermittent Fasting Inspired by studies of time-restricted feeding with rats, another study McCoy co-authored revealed that feeding once per day was associated with measurably improved outcomes across several areas. The abstract says: “…We found that dogs fed once daily rather than more frequently had lower mean scores on a cognitive dysfunction scale, and lower odds of having gastrointestinal, dental, orthopedic, kidney/urinary, and liver/ pancreas disorders.”

LOOKING AHEAD Up next, the study is working to expand its diversity and accessibility by offering paper surveys, outreach into rural

areas, and translating surveys into multiple languages. McCoy thinks the study’s comprehensive and collaborative nature set it apart, giving it unique potential. “We don’t exist in a vacuum,” she says. “It’s exciting to see something that mirrors that a little bit. It’s what I like to call holistic science, with realistic applications. I personally love the idea of doing more relatable science that can benefit the community.” Dail is eagerly awaiting the study’s next results over time. For those of us who are really into our dogs’ health, there are a lot of questions,” she says, like the healthiest diet for longevity. “I’m looking for any information they will give us. I know there will be something of benefit coming from this. I think it’s going to help dogs live longer, happier lives.” 

If you live within the 50 US states (excluding US territories), you can apply to join the Dog Aging Project at dogagingproject.org.

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Spending time with other animals was five times more likely to positively impact dogs’ health.

The 10

Quietest

Dog Breeds tapped breed expert and AKC Executive Secretary Gina DiNardo for her rundown of the quietest dog breeds. Though the following breeds are known for being quiet, she notes that there may be some individual dogs in these breeds that are more active and make more noise than average.

1. Whippet These sociable dogs are extremely affectionate with family and are well behaved around young children and other dogs. Whippets are very quiet and versatile.

2. Greyhound Greyhounds

are friendly, sociable dogs that are well-mannered and quiet at home. The fastest dog breed, Greyhounds need regular opportunities to run.

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3. Chinese Shar Pei

Protective by nature, Chinese Shar Pei are highly devoted to family. They need daily mental stimulation and physical exercise.

4. French Bulldog This

breed is playful, smart, and adaptable. Frenchies have a low barking level and are highly trainable. Though the French Bulldog does not bark much, their alertness makes them excellent watch dogs.

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5. Pekingese This is an

incredibly affectionate breed that is good with young children and other dogs. They do not bark a lot, only to alert their family.

8. Japanese Chin This

breed is known to be gentle and wellmannered. Japanese Chins are great with other dogs and are extremely affectionate with their family. This breed is gentle and is not a big barker.

6. Scottish Deerhound

Scottish Deerhound are known for their good manners and loyalty. They require a lot of exercise, and once mature, they are dignified, quiet housedogs.

9. Basenji Known as a

“barkless dog” the Basenji is independent, smart, and poised. They are a sweet-faced hunter that is extremely loyal to their family.

7. Bolognese This is a low-

energy breed that is playful and easygoing. They are calm, faithful, and love people.

10. Bergamasco Sheepdog This is a low-

maintenance and robustly healthy breed that is good with kids and other animals. Bergamasco Sheepdogs are patient yet protective and eager to please.

ONE BIGHEARTED GUY, 99 li t tle dogs

a former bodybuilder with a bald head and countless tattoos, Bobby Humphreys knows that others often make assumptions based on his physical appearance. “We all judge each other,” he says. “We all stereotype.” But underneath his intimidating exterior lies a huge heart. Humphreys has dedicated his life—and his Maryland home—to providing a sanctuary for abused and abandoned Chihuahuas, a dog breed judged and stereotyped even more often than Humphreys himself. The whole thing started with heartbreak and a Chihuahua named Lady.

A few months later, in April 2017, Connie asked him for a favour: she had to move temporarily into a place that didn’t take dogs and needed a place for her Chihuahua, Lady, to stay. Though reluctant to house the little dog, who had a reputation for hating everyone, especially men, Humphreys nevertheless agreed. Within a few hours of Lady’s arrival, she draped herself across his lap, and they became fast friends. “As low as I was feeling about myself, it was really Lady that made me feel like I was worth something,” he recalls. “Here’s a dog who supposedly hates everybody, and all of a sudden finds me special.”

Humphreys’ wife had just moved out, and he was at the lowest point of his life. “She left me after 17 years of marriage for one of my teammates on my competitive bodybuilding team,” he says. “I didn’t see it coming.” Even though he had been earning a good income as a high-end hardwood flooring contractor, he kept turning down jobs, unable to do anything but lie on the couch and contemplate suicide.

Humphreys was smitten. Knowing that Lady wouldn’t be staying with him permanently, he decided to find his own “lumpy looking” dog like her. Uninterested in “a cartoon-looking, purebred, cute, and cuddly dog,” he eschewed the Chihuahua breeders and turned instead to Craigslist. What he kept finding were dogs that were unwanted and neglected, dogs that likely would have ended up in shelters or been used as bait dogs for much larger fighting dogs.

“The only person on the planet that I felt cared about me at all was my friend Connie. She just wouldn’t go away,” Humphreys says. She kept showing up, displaying a sixth sense for knowing whenever he felt particularly depressed. “She saved my life.”

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He chokes up as he describes one such bait dog, Lucy, who became his 12th Chihuahua. The couple who found and rescued her—all torn up, with broken ribs and holes ripped into her

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By Sheri Radford

“You can be a big tough guy and be a softy on the inside with a small dog.” everywhere—weren’t allowed to keep her in their apartment. Humphreys’ desire to save abused creatures like Lucy became an obsession, almost an addiction. “I’m looking at Craigslist all the time, but I’m not looking for cute dogs. I’m looking for keywords like ‘fear biter’ or ‘aggressive’ or ‘free to good home.’” After spending a lifetime living with Labrador Retrievers and Rottweilers, not to mention endlessly ribbing his “toughguy friends” for “carrying around a little pocketbook dog” belonging to their girlfriends, Humphreys suddenly found himself surrounded by tiny Chihuahuas. And, he realized, “You can be a big tough guy and be a softy on the inside with a small dog.” Once word got out that Humphreys was rescuing Chihuahuas, people from across the country started contacting him. “I get inundated with emails and messages. Can you save this dog? Can you save this dog? Can you save this dog?” It pains him each time he can’t say yes. “I realize I can’t save them all, but they keep getting thrown in my face.”

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In October 2018, his home officially became Big Guy, Littles World Sanctuary. It now houses 99 Chihuahuas along with one easygoing cat, Mowgli. “He’s bigger than every Chihuahua here,” Humphreys says, describing Mowgli as lovable, lazy, and chill—useful traits for a feline forever outnumbered by so many noisy and energetic canines. On a typical night, Humphreys and his girlfriend share their bed with the 20 tiniest and most delicate animals. Each morning, the first task is to deal with messes made during the night. “Let’s face it,” he says, “these guys are not holding it.” The reusable pee pads go in the washing machine. “Nobody’s wiping up with paper towels. We don’t have a bunch of trash that I’m putting in the dumpster.” Then a large machine that Humphreys likens to a Zamboni takes

care of the porcelain-tile floors—he sacrificed his beautiful hardwood floors when his home became a dog sanctuary—and he uses the machine to spot-clean throughout the day as necessary. “By nine o’clock we’re feeding everybody,” he says. About 30 of the dogs get a separate feeding, catering to their various special needs, and within an hour the dogs are all relaxing inside or playing outside. No matter what the weather or the time of year, the doggie door stays open. Humphreys’ small team of staff and volunteers ensure the dogs are never left unattended. “There’s so many medical needs and medical conditions and behavioural issues. You really have to be there,” he says. “A seizure could happen.” Over the past half a dozen years, Humphreys has developed deep empathy for the breed that has taken over his life. “I know everything that annoys them,” he says. “I can tell their barks from the other room.” And he’s definitely heard all the criticisms commonly lobbed at the tiny, misunderstood creatures: they’re unhealthy, they’re yappy, they bite a lot. “Well, think about it. You look like Godzilla to them. I mean, how would you feel if some 50-foot giant came and towered over you?” He’s become particularly skilled at determining what each individual dog needs in order to excel. “I push them past their comfort zone, but I never break their trust,” he says. “I’m always there to catch them.” He gestures to Nugget, cuddled on his lap, and explains, “She’s only got two and a half arms.” With his love and encouragement, she learned to walk up stairs and to swim laps in the pool. “Now she’s as independent as can be.” He’s also developed a foolproof system for introducing each new rescue to the pack: bring one friendly but persistent Chihuahua with him when picking up the

“I’ve changed my entire life. I’ve gone from sad to good, and there’s a happy ending, even for me.”

says. “Even the biggest, toughest guy loves a puppy, and Chihuahuas are just puppies that never got any bigger.”

A three-pound, larger-than-life Chihuahua named Thor was the expert at this task, but ever since Thor’s passing, Humphreys has been forced to experiment with others in the mentor role. He gestures to the dog on his lap. “Nugget, for example. She’s a sweetheart,” he says, “but she’s a jerk to new dogs.” A large shoulder tattoo commemorates Thor, whom Humphreys still refers to as his best friend and his alpha. Other dogs’ names and pawprints cover most of one arm. “I didn’t think this through very well,” he admits. “I’m gonna run out of space someday.” Emotion overwhelms him as he talks about all his past dogs: “Their lives meant something to me, and I don’t want them to be forgotten.” Many animal-rescue groups have been suffering financially recently, amidst

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the global pandemic and skyrocketing inflation. Humphreys funds his sanctuary by selling hemp-based CBD health products for dogs and humans, which he developed. Plus, he has big plans for the future: set up sanctuaries in each state and establish a national organization to regulate everything to do with the pet industry, from toys to food to veterinary services. Most people who work with animals have good intentions, he says, but there are still far too many bad players in a largely unregulated industry. “Maybe 300 years from now, if I can do this, maybe my name will outlive me, and I can make a difference.” Though, as people keep telling him, each time he rescues a Chihuahua, he makes a difference for that one animal. “In some small way, I am making a change.” Despite their bad reputation— Chihuahuas are the second-most euthanized breed, trailing only pit bulls— they have much love to give. “I’ve never experienced the love from an animal that you get from a Chihuahua,” Humphreys

Humphreys, too, has had to learn how to trust. “I spent my whole life being beat down by somebody.” He grew up being told he’d never amount to anything, then was betrayed by his wife. The Chihuahuas have taught him something important: “That I’m not as bad of a person as I thought I was.” Thanks to the Chihuahuas, he found his calling in life, met his live-in girlfriend through his organization’s Instagram page, and was able to offer his friend Connie a place to both live and work, helping care for the dogs. “I think I’m doing the right thing, and maybe if you do the right thing, you’re rewarded,” he says. “I’ve changed my entire life. I’ve gone from sad to good, and there’s a happy ending, even for me. I’m complete. I’ve got the dogs. I’ve got my beautiful girlfriend. I’ve got my best friend. I’ve got everything now, so I couldn’t be happier.”

P H OTOS B I G G U Y, L I TT L ES WO R L D SA N C T UA R Y

newcomer, then let that old pro help the newbie bond with Humphreys during the car ride or plane trip back, snuggling and sharing food. “By the time we get home, we’re friends,” he says.

Problems only develop when the dog isn’t given enough attention or socialized properly. “A lot of times a Chihuahua is a one-person dog. They love you but they hate everybody else, including family members. You have to socialize them.” Humphreys’ heart melts each time a fearful new dog arrives at the sanctuary and, after being treated with love and kindness, learns to trust people.

Control household pet odours and keep your air fresh with the QAIS-air-04! This filter-less air purifier is designed specifically for pet odours and can be wall-mounted right above dog beds or the litter box to capture smells before they spread throughout the house. Genius! ($350, us.sunstarqais.com)

Sophisticated, elegant, and super comfy, the B Lounge bed from Bowsers has it all! Plus, the zippered cushion can be used separately as a mat or travel bed. Choose from a variety of sizes and fabric patterns. (from $150, bowsers.com)

s i e m Ho e h t e r whe s dog i Comfortable, durable, and versatile, the portable Le Mat leather dog bed is made from natural milled leather and has built-in cushioning. Bonus: no laundering required—simply wipe to clean! (from $249, ledogcompany.com)

The City Loo is a custom-crafted dog potty solution made for urban living. Designed to be a mess- and stress-free potty solution for pets when they can’t get outside; it’s discreet, sanitary, and safe. Fits pee pads or grass inserts. (from $300, thecityloo.com)

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ant it!” w “ r e d n u File

Easy homemade dog treats! The CONAIRPROPET GoodBone Treat Maker makes six bone-shaped treats at a time. Non-stick plates, an easy-to-store compact design, and included recipe booklet makes spoiling your dog with homemade treats fun and simple! ($30, babylisspro.com)

lying with a commercial airline can be a frustrating experience made even more difficult when a pet is involved. Cargo conditions are less than favourable due to temperature extremes, noise, poor ventilation, and potentially rough handling. Even small dogs able to fly in cabin—generally defined as those whose carrier will fit under the seat—face confusing rules and restrictions that change airline to airline. On average, 500,000 pets travel each year within the domestic United States. If your furry pal weighs over 20 pounds, they’ll have to travel in cargo by law—unless your pup is a service animal. Cargo conditions are particularly tough for Brachycephalic breeds like Frenchies, English Bulldogs, and Pugs, as they are more susceptible to issues like heat stroke or oxygen deprivation, notes the Humane Society. Some airlines refuse to transport these breeds altogether due to higher risk, while others restrict pets-incargo travel to cooler months.

Flying Cargo Not Without Risks

Flying private: K9 Jets is a luxury charter service for you and your pets, allowing dogs to skip the cargo and fly by your side—if you can afford it By Cassie Gill

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That’s not an anomaly. Between 2012 and 2018, there were 153 animal deaths on U.S. airlines, per the Department of Transportation, with an overall incident rate of 0.79 incidents per 10,000 animals in 2017 specifically, including 24 animal deaths that year and 15 injuries. Pets lost on the tarmac, having sprung from their cages, is yet another risk. The sheer possibility of loss, death, or injury is enough to keep many pet owners from bringing their pets on trips at all. But in cases where a pet’s travel isn’t optional—such as an overseas move—what’s a concerned pet parent to do?

Worried Owners Turn to Flying Private

With private jet travel on the rise since the Covid-19 pandemic, a new company is making a bid for the business of pet owners and their fur babies, specializing in air travel for people with pets. K9 Jets, co-founded by pilot Adam Golder and his wife Kristy, tout themselves as the first-of-itskind luxury pet charter. K9 Jets allows passengers, each permitted one accompanying pet, to skip the airport queues and the cage for a more comfortable and stress-free flight. For added ease, all K9 Jet’s flights depart from private terminals, meaning that passengers can bypass long check-in and security lines at regular airports by arriving just 60 minutes before flight time.

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Dogs Plane

Last year, seven pets died during flights, according to Transportation Department data, reports the New York Times. Of these fatalities, six occurred on Hawaiian Airlines flights. Five of these animals were short-faced dogs shipped in cargo, said Marissa Villegas, a Hawaiian Airlines spokeswoman.

Costly, but for Many Pet Parents, the Peace of Mind is Worth the Expense

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Like popular semi-private airlines Aero and JetSuiteX, the company has adopted the pay-per-seat model, making private air travel much more affordable than booking out an entire plane. The company says the cost is on par with that of a first-class ticket on a commercial airline for transatlantic flight: K9 Jets charges about $9,000 USD per ticket, which includes the cost for the pet. Aside from the hit to the pocketbook, private flights come with an undeniable environmental cost, emitting far more carbon dioxide emissions per passenger than commercial planes do. According to Brussel-based advocacy group Transport and Environment, private jets are 5 to 14 times more polluting than commercial planes. Golder told the New York Times that K9 Jets is offsetting the carbon emissions of every flight.

Regardless of the costs, many of K9 Jets customers feel they have no alternative. “Flying with pets can be a nerve-wracking experience for both pet owners and their beloved animals,” Adam Golder, co-founder of K9 Jets tells Modern Dog. Golder also pointed out that K9 Jets is also a safer option for those who have disabled or older pets who may not be able to travel in cargo at all. “Most commercial airlines require pets to travel in the cargo, which can be an incredibly stressful experience, especially for those who are older, require bespoke crates due to their size, or have special needs,” he explains. “The hold is an unfamiliar environment with loud noises and strange smells, which can cause fear and anxiety. At K9 Jets, we believe pet family-members deserve to travel in comfort and style alongside their owners.”

Most of the Birmingham, Englandbased companies’ planes are Gulfstream G-IVSP, heavy jets operated by Pegasus Elite Aviation or other US carriers, which can seat up to 10 passengers and their pets. Pets cannot fly without a person accompanying them. US destinations to Europe are some of K9 Jet’s most popular routes, with flights between New Jersey and London, and Paris and Lisbon, as well as return flights from London and Paris back to New York State. There are also offerings from Los Angeles to New Jersey, and several within Europe, as well as a London to Dubai route. Given the limited route offerings, customers need to get themselves and their furry pals to the departure points—often driving or using other semi-private carriers like JSX domestically so their pets can stay out of cargo the whole journey. K9 Jet’s staff will also take care of all the paperwork for your pet—in part via a partnership with Pawsitive Pet Health Certificates—which includes pre-filing a health certificate from

your pet’s vet, working with the USDA for a health certificate endorsement, and making sure any other boxes are ticked. The concept for K9 Jets came about when the couple’s sister company, G6 Aviation, received a request to provide a quote for 10 dogs flying from London to New Jersey. The request, it turned out, had originated on social media. “The idea for K9 Jets came from our first pet shared flight that we organized for a group of passengers who had met on Facebook,” Golder explains. Within the grassroots group, various members would take the lead to facilitate and organize booking a private charter plane, as well as taking on the responsibility of splitting finances with the other members flying.” The still-active group has around 30,000 members, all with the main goal of keeping their canine family members out of cargo. “Many [members] suggested to me that we should launch a service where it’s simple to book, you don’t need to find someone to organize and take on the

Upon launch, K9 Jets sold an impressive half a million dollars of seats in just five hours—most to people relocating across the pond, such as customer K.C. Hagen, and the majority flying private for the first time. “We had to move our two dogs—an 11-year-old Goldendoodle and a two-year-old Golden Retriever from England to the U.S.A. K9 Jets was a saviour,” enthuses Hagen. “We wish we knew about this years ago when we moved over. Our poor pups had a horrible experience in cargo and customs, even though it was a direct flight. K9 Jets’ team was so helpful and responsive from the start of our search all the way until we were landed! They truly care about your pets but also that you're having a first class experience. The crew was lovely, the plane was so comfortable, and the food and drinks were great,” she says. Client Athena Clarke echoes the sentiment. “I flew from the United Kingdom to the U.S.A. and then back again with my two miniature Dachshunds at my side, cage free,” she explains.

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“From start to finish, [it was] a stress-free experience. Adam of K9 Jets makes sure you know exactly what’s needed paperwork-wise for your destination and is in contact with you as often as needed before travel to make sure all your ducks are in a row,” she adds, praising the ease of flying out of a private terminal and skipping long waits and long lines. Flights are confirmed by the company once 75 percent of passenger-andpet spots are booked at a fixed cost, which potential customers can book online. Due to the popularity of the company, cancellations are unlikely. “The client base is changing as we are becoming more established. There are a lot more passengers traveling for leisure, including some A-list stars too!” Golder teases. As the company grows, customers can expect to see more routes added. But even at this point, customers are impressed. “You arrive at the private airfield just an hour before travel and board the plane five minutes before take-off,” Clarke notes in a testimonial. “Who knew this would ever be possible? Travelling is made pleasurable for you and your pet by Adam and his team…. It’s so lovely being able to take my dogs with me.”

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financial/legal responsibilities. They also wanted something competitively priced,” Golder says. “In July 2022, we registered the company and started to work on the concept with our legal teams in the UK and U.S.”

SPECIAL PROMOTION

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I N S E T I L LU S T R AT I O N S M A C ROV EC T O R . / B I G S T O C K

A canine behaviour specialist weighs in By Nicole Wilde 72

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I L LU ST R AT I O N I R I N A P O P OVA / B I G STO CK

recent opinion piece in the New York Times was titled “Dog Parks Are Great for People. Too Bad They’re Terrible for Dogs.” Maybe it has you thinking twice about dog parks, but you’ve got a high-energy dog who requires plenty of exercise. While walks are wonderful and your backyard is fine for fetch games, you yearn to let your dog run free in a large, enclosed space. There’s a dog park nearby. Should you go, or steer clear? As with so many things, the answer is it depends. First, the good. A large, enclosed space offers an excellent opportunity for dogs to run full out. Assuming all the dogs present are social (we’ll get to that in a minute), frolicking with new friends can be physically, emotionally, and mentally stimulating. And dogs aren’t the only ones who gain social benefits. Spending time with other dog owners can be enjoyable, and oftentimes those who frequent a park on a regular basis form social groups where they chat while their dogs romp happily together. At my local park, the same group of women meets each morning. It’s early enough that they are usually the only ones there. And despite the fact that their dogs all get along, they are constantly vigilant. They monitor body language, give their dogs breaks when arousal levels get too high, and are able to stop potential problems before things get out of hand. That, my friends, is the bestcase scenario.

Now for the not-so-good. First, the vast majority of dog parks are completely unregulated. I am not talking here about a paid, private park but the typical public dog park. (Alternatives include the app Sniffspot, which lets people rent out their backyards by the hour to dog owners in search of secure spaces where their pups can play. Most listings are priced at around $10 an hour for one dog or $15 for two. And New York City offers an array of members-only dog parks, for annual fees ranging from free to $2,200.) At public parks, dogs are not screened for temperament, nor is there a monitor on site to prevent fights or to ask unruly dogs or people to leave. Combine that with the fact that many people do not keep an eye on their dogs or don’t recognize when a problem is brewing, and bad things can and do happen. Even owners who know that their dogs may be aggressive toward other dogs may attend, which puts everyone’s dogs at risk. Although I would never take my own dogs to a busy dog park, I did spend a lot of time gathering dog-park footage for my Dissecting the Dynamics of Dog-Dog Play seminar. Sadly, I was able to film many incidents of dogs being bullied, with some being targeted over and over. There were also plenty of fearful dogs who, unbeknownst to their owners, were not having any fun at all. And, of course, there were numerous skirmishes and even some full-out fights. It’s important to understand that a dog who is attacked by another dog may

suffer not only physical damage, but emotional and mental trauma as well. Even a dog who has never had issues with other dogs can develop fearbased reactivity after a single incident. I know many owners shrug this off, saying that it has never happened to their dog. To those people I say, not yet. Many professional trainers, myself included, will advise you to eschew dog parks altogether unless they are well regulated, there are no other dogs present or, at the very least, you are familiar with the other dogs and know that everyone gets along. But if you are going to frequent dog parks, I suggest the following: First, take a few moments before entering to assess the situation. Check that all the dogs look like they’re enjoying themselves, with loose, relaxed body language. Keep an eye out for any signs of tension or snarkiness. Once inside, if another dog bullies yours (or vice versa), step in and call your dog to you, away from the action. Give your dog a break and allow them to calm down for a few minutes. If things get really heated, or you feel uncomfortable for any reason, leave immediately. Once an aggressive episode has taken place, the entire energy in the park changes. The resulting tension often causes further altercations, whether between the dogs who were involved in the fight or others. In short, be an advocate for your dog, whether that means attending dog parks in the safest way possible or finding alternative ways to provide exercise, such as play dates. 

THE DOG GEAR LOOKBOOK

Staff favourites and current obsessions.

HARNESSES

Premium Leather Harness from $42; buddy-belts.com

Freedom No-Pull Dog Harness from $34; 2houndsdesign.com

Fetch Dog Gear Harness $50; fetchdoggear.com

Golden Retriever with Tartan Plaid Bushy Scarf and Toy $56; joytotheworldonline.com

Custom Knitted Pet Face Sweater from $130; crownandpaw.com

Martingale Calming Harness $70; sleepypod.com

FOR DOG PEOPLE

No More Wet Fur Baby Candle $50; thestinkypetco.com

I’m The Dog’s Favourite tee from $22; tugtees.com

CHEWS & TREATS

No-Hide Wholesome Rolls from $5; earthanimal.com

Barkworthies Deck the Paws Holiday Advent Calendar $30; barkworthies.com

Yummy Combs Flossing Dog Treats from $25; yummycombs.com

NutriSource Soft & Tender Salmon Treats from $6; nutrisourcepetfoods.com

Mini Royal Willow Collar $115; pacocollars.com

Vegan Leather Collars from $28; hotdogsalldressed.com

Pawfit 3s Tracker + Collar from $120; pawfit.com

COLLARS

A Tail We Could Wag Side-Release Collar from $35; auburndirect.com

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For the Love of Dog By Pilley Bianchi; Illustrated by Calum Heath Dive into dogdom in this delightful, illustrated guide to all things ‘dog.’ Pilley Bianchi covers everything from how breeds developed to dog philosophy and behaviour, while sharing observations and lessons learned from her famous family dog, Chaser, subject of her father John W. Pilley’s New York Times best-selling book Chaser: Unlocking the Genius of the Dog Who Knows a Thousand Words. Filled with insight and practical advice, this wonderful celebration and exploration of the caninehuman bond will help you better understand your dog and forge a deeper relationship.

A Furry Little Christmas By Laurien Berenson The holiday season is hectic enough without murders going on! In this twobook cozy-mystery bundle, Melanie Travis, her pack of Standard Poodles, and her nosy Aunt Peg must solve two intriguing cases to restore holiday cheer before it is too late.

The Year of the Puppy

Editor-in-Chief Connie Wilson’s Winter selection of must-read books for dog lovers I Am Bunny By Alexis Devine

Alexis Devine and her Sheepadoodle Bunny found social media fame and built an unparalleled bond through Bunny’s ability to use “talking” buttons—Bunny can communicate using over one hundred buttons, stringing together words to form phrases such as “Love you Mom” and “Dad went poop.” Devine’s memoir, filled with essays and full-colour photographs, shares not only how Bunny learned to “talk,” but also the profound impact their relationship has had on her life.

Barking Up the Right Tree By Dr. Ian Dunbar Dr. Ian Dunbar took dog training from the dark ages, transforming the approach of many that followed from punitive to positive. His new book, Barking Up the Right Tree, draws on five decades of experience to offer specific, effective, and proven dog-centered techniques for a calm, well-behaved, happy pup that is a joy to be around. A must-read for dog owners wanting to improve their relationship with their dog.

By Alexandra Horowitz Ever wondered what it is like to be a puppy? Author and canine behaviour researcher Alexandra Horowitz, head of Barnard College’s Dog Cognition Lab, spent a year observing her pandemic puppy’s daily life and exploring the science of early dog development. By analyzing things through a puppy’s point of view, Horowitz shines a new light on dog behaviour that goes beyond training. This illuminating science-focused look at puppydom reveals fun and fascinating observations about canine cognition and behaviour.

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Please Write By J. Wynn Rousuck Told entirely in the exchange of letters, Please Write chronicles the correspondence between Winslow the Boston Terrier, Zippy the terrier mix, and Vivienne, the alter ego of a recently widowed Cleveland artist. This quirky, whimsical, and heartwarming novel delivers an engrossing and charming story of coping with heartbreak and loss through love and the power of imagination.

I L LU S T R AT I O N G R E I SS D E S I G N / A D O B E S T O C K

CONNIE’S BOOK CLUB

Healthy PAWS Solutions for everything from sore joints to a leaky gut!

Boost your dog’s digestive health with this uniquely formulated plant-based probiotic supplement! MitoMax DH capsules support digestive and immune function and reduce inflammation in the GI tract. Works concurrently with antibiotics! ($52, mitopets.com)

2. SOAP-FREE DOG SHAMPOO Wintertime means muddy, messy dogs, but overbathing with regular dog shampoo can dry out your dog’s coat. The Lyxvara Aloe and Oatmeal Shampoo is a soap-free formulation designed to provide relief for dry, itchy, scaling, and sensitive skin and restore natural moisture. (from $12, us.swedencare.com)

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P H OTO N Y N K E VA N H O LT E N / SH U TT E R STO CK

1. BETTER GUT HEALTH

3. BRIGHT EYES Keep your dog’s eyes healthy with Ocu-GLO Soft Chewables. Grapeseed extract, lutein, Omega-3 fatty acids, and a unique combination of 12 different antioxidants help prevent damage and protect vital eye cells. (from $60, animalnecessity.com)

4. UTI DETECTOR UTIs are painful and uncomfortable for dogs. The Urinary Tract Infection BioScreen and Culture testing kit from Kedi Labs is an easy, at-home UTI test kit that offers advanced diagnostic testing and rapid results without having to visit the vet. Quickly find out if your dog needs antibiotics and which one is the best choice! ($125, kedilabs.com)

5. RAW MADE EASY Easily provide your pooch the benefits of a raw diet with the Northwest Naturals Raw Diet for Dogs! Available in 10 different proteins—choose from the likes of beef, bison, chicken, and salmon— these frozen nuggets are made from natural ingredients and thaw quickly for convenient raw feeding. (from $39, nw-naturals.net)

6. HAPPY FEET Is your dog dealing with severe dryness, cracked, cut, or painful paws? Cleansing Calendula Dog Paw Balm from Simply Sage Dog Treats to the rescue! Made with a blend of calendula oil, olive oil, shea butter, bees wax, Vitamin E oil, it encourages healing and soothes sore paw pads. ($15, simplysagedogtreats.com)

8. CBD DROPS Orso Farms’ That’ll Do pet CBD tincture is made from certified organic CBD hemp using a solventfree extraction process. It calms dogs, supports physical comfort, and increase mobility. Available for small, medium, and large dogs. (from $40, thatlldopets.com)

9. PEAK NUTRITION ZIWI Original Canned wet food is ethically made with free-range chicken, beef or lamb, plus organs, New Zealand Green Mussel, and organic kelp. Delivers the nutrientpacked peak nutrition dogs need to thrive, plus even picky dogs love it! (from $58 per pack of 12 cans, us.ziwipets.com)

10. WOUND RELIEF Safe and sting-free relief for wounds, hot spots, yeast infections, and ringworm! Banixx Pet Wound Care Cream is an anti-microbial, antiseptic formula made with extracts like aloe vera, eucalyptus oil, and chamomile that dries like a liquid bandage. (from $18, banixx.com)

11. HEALTHY WEIGHT HELPER Does your dog need to lose a few pounds? The Earth Animal Healthy Weight Nutritional Supplement is an all-natural blend of enzymes and antioxidants that supports natural weight loss by enhancing metabolism and digestion. ($26, earthanimal.com)

7. CHEWS FOR JOINT HEALTH

12. SPRAY AWAY BAD BREATH & PLAQUE

Sore joints? The Healthybud Beef Joint Booster chews include superfood ingredients like beef liver, beef heart, Green Lipped Mussel, turmeric powder, ginger root, sweet potato, and blueberries to promote healthy joints, improve mobility, and reduce pain. ($12, healthybud.co)

Oxyfresh’s flavour-free dental spray helps prevent plaque buildup, reduces periodontal issues, and maintains healthy gum tissue with no hassle. Their proprietary bad-breathfighting ingredient, Oxygene, works on contact to safely eliminate odours caused by bacteria in your dog’s mouth. ($17, oxyfresh.com)

BREED PROFILE

t, Elegan ent, d n e p Inde tic. e l h t A

THE

AFGHAN HOUND Is this sweet, independent beauty the dog for you? Let’s find out By Kelly Caldwell

Early History

An ancient breed, the Afghan Hound’s early development predates historical records. While we cannot say with certainty exactly how old the breed is, archaeological and genetic evidence indicates the breed has existed for many thousands of years. The Afghan Hound has been identified as one of the basal breeds—a short list of dogs believed to have evolved from wolves and considered the foundation stock from which all modern dogs have developed. As the name suggests, the breed developed in Afghanistan, where they were used to course game through rough, mountainous terrain. Known by Afghanis as Tazi, they were revered by hunters as a dog with an unparalleled ability to gallop at great speed while enduring the region’s harsh and unforgiving climate. They were used to hunt rabbits, small game, and even gazelle.

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Clearly, the Afghan Hound was built for speed, but they have other advantages. While most dogs see 180 degrees, the Afghan has a 270-degree viewpoint that enables them to chase prey without losing sight of it. That long, silky coat is both beautiful and functional, helping the breed withstand the extreme weather conditions in the mountains of Afghanistan and surrounding countries. In short, the Afghan may look like a supermodel, but they’re better described as a performance athlete.

Gaining Notoriety

Early exports of the breed often occurred by way of soldiers who took dogs home with them at the end of their military service. British soldiers brought Afghan Hounds (who they referred to as Persian Greyhounds) home with them in the early 1900s. The Afghan Hound’s appearance didn’t change significantly in the years that followed, although it’s fair to say the breed was refined through the early 1900s in Britain, North America, and Australia. Afghans from different lines—some with heavier coats than others; some finer-boned than others, and so forth—were ultimately bred together to come up with an ideal standard.

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fghan Hounds. They’re breathtakingly beautiful and one of the most eye-catching breeds on the planet. But there’s more than meets the eye when it comes to the supermodel of the dog world. Let’s learn a little more about this exotic breed and whether they’re right for you.

A Standard Evolves

The Afghan Hound was recognized by The Kennel Club (TKC) and the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 1926. The Afghan Hound’s body is tall, long, and deep-chested. The AKC standard notes that males stand 26”-28” at the withers, with females ranging from 24”-26”. The Afghan’s hips are prominent, and the curly tail is quite unique. The face is long and angular, with almond-shaped eyes set wide apart and complemented by long, silky ears. The coat is long, silky, and accepted in any colour. How these dogs carry themselves is of importance. The AKC Standard notes, “The Afghan Hound is an aristocrat; his whole appearance is one of dignity and aloofness with no trace of plainness or coarseness.”

Unique Movement

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All dogs are beautiful, but some are real “movers” whose appeal deepens once they’re in motion. The Afghan’s double-suspension gallop boasts a fluid, four-beat gait that coincides with two moments of suspension where all four of his feet are off the ground. At slower speeds, especially when viewed from the side, to watch an Afghan move is to witness poetry in motion. Their strength, balance, and athleticism come together seamlessly and give the impression that this dog isn’t trotting along, but rather floating in perfect, effortless style.

Iconic and Highly Sought-After

An Afghan Hound named Shirkhan of Grandeur won the Westminster Kennel Club’s coveted Best in Show prize

in 1957 and appeared on the cover of Time magazine the same year. The photograph captured his regal essence and generated considerable interest in the breed worldwide. The breed has also graced the cover of Life Magazine. Aristocratic, elegant, and rare, the Afghan Hound became a significant status symbol in the 1960s and 1970s. Perhaps most famously, Pablo Picasso owned an Afghan and acknowledged him as not only a cherished pet—but also a muse of sorts. His hound, Kabul, is featured prominently in his work Femme au Chien, where the dog is presented in Picasso’s stylized, abstract style. Picasso’s stunning, 50-foot-tall sculpture installed in the Daley Plaza in 1967 was often suspected to have been inspired by his pet, a fact that Picasso confirmed during an interview with Stanley Coren, reveals a 2011 article Coren authored for Modern Dog magazine. The famous sculpture is, indeed, a representation of Kabul’s regal head.

Fun Facts As puppies, they have a fuzzy coat with “monkey whiskers” on their faces. Around the one-year mark, that coat sheds and their long, silky coat comes in over time. Afghans can be clownlike and a bit naughty. They’re notorious for ‘stealing’ items right from under their owners’ noses! In short bursts, the Afghan can reach speeds of 40 to 45 miles per hour, putting them on par with race horses.

Living with the Afghan Hound

So, what’s the Afghan Hound like to live with? In many ways, this is a classic Sighthound—relatively quiet around the home and independent. These aren’t Velcro dogs that will follow you around everywhere you go. And, while they bond closely with their family, they’re generally aloof and disinterested with strangers. The Afghan doesn’t lavish affection on just anyone, but when

Get to Know the Afghan Hound Tall, deep-chested, and built for speed

Relatively quiet in the home Bonds closely with his family, but aloof with strangers Loves to run and can do so for hours on end Clown-like and playful A sensitive soul Intelligent, but not biddable Significant exercise requirements 81

Around the Home

Size: Large. This tall, lanky, deep-chested breed stands as high as 28” at the shoulders and can weigh up to 75 pounds. Activity level: This performance athlete needs a great deal of exercise. They’ll thrive with a safe environment to run free for a few hours a day. Grooming: Intense. Daily brushing is a must, and a full bath and blow-out (two to three hours) is required weekly. Heritage: A basal breed, pre-dating modern dogs by thousands of years. Developed in Afghanistan to course game over rough, mountainous terrain. For more information on Afghan Hound rescue in the United States, visit afghanhoundclubofamerica.org. In Canada, visit willowahr.jimdofree.com.

If you like the Afghan Hound, you might also consider the...

Training and Socializing

In classic Sighthound style, the Afghan Hound is known for being not only independent but stubborn. Are they impossible to train? Absolutely not. But it can be a challenge. Some dogs will happily do whatever you ask of them— chase a ball, sit, play fetch—just because they know you want them to. Not Afghans. Raising a well-mannered and obedient Afghan requires a great deal of time, patience, and a commitment to positivereinforcement techniques. They need to want to do whatever it is you’re going to ask of him, so you’ll need to understand this, accept it, and be creative and patient. Starting early at the puppy stage is critical, with lots of training and plenty of socialization with other people, pets, and experiences. Exercise needs are significant. The Afghan cannot thrive without considerable exercise and play time. A tired Sighthound is a good Sighthound. Without physical and mental exercise needs met, the Afghan Hound can be destructive and unruly.

Activities for Afghans

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The Afghan’s ideal home environment has a large, fencedin space where they can run for a few hours a day. Once mature and trained to be on-leash, they can be an ideal companion for those who love to jog or hike. Lure coursing is a fun activity for dogs and their people. This is a great way to let hounds burn off steam and remember what they were born to do: run and catch things. Watching packs of Afghans in this simulated hunting sport is a wonder to behold.

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Profile: Afghan Hound

The Afghan Hound loves to be around other dogs and many of us find Sighthounds are happiest in pairs or packs. Cats? Well, if they’re raised with a cat from the puppy stage, they’ll most likely respect that feline. The same will not likely be the case for other cats, even small dogs, and rodents encountered outside of the home. Caution is required around this natural hunter. They may no longer be galloping across the mountains of Afghanistan, but their predatory instincts remain strong. Letting the Afghan Hound loose around small animals can lead to tragic results. A fenced-in yard is a must for this breed. They love to run and will give chase freely. They are also jumpers. Anything shorter than a six-foot-high fence is unlikely to contain this breed. Some chaos in the home is to be expected—especially in the puppy stage. The Afghan Hound is a regal dog, unless acting like a clown—and that happens often. They’re prone to wild bursts of energy, both inside and outside of the home.

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you’re on the receiving end of their adoration, the affection feels very special and purposeful. To be chosen by a Sighthound, some of us feel, is a great honour. Despite their independent nature, the Afghan is a sensitive breed. Harsh words or treatment will impact them particularly negatively. A gentle, patient approach is needed. As for the breed’s suitability with children, they can be a loving companion, but won’t tolerate mistreatment. Caution is advised around young children, in particular, who might be tempted to pull on their long coat or ears.

While patience will be required, the Afghan Hound can do very well in activities like Obedience and Agility. They’ve certainly got the skills for both if you’ve got the patience to find ways to motivate them to participate. Finally, with those drop-dead-gorgeous looks, regal carriage, and generally calm demeanor, the Afghan is a natural for canine therapy work.

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Special Care Considerations

This dog’s grooming needs are significant. If you don’t have the time or interest to dedicate a considerable amount of time grooming a dog, the Afghan isn’t for you. That long, silky coat requires daily brushing and attention. It’s prone to matting, and those mats can be difficult to remove and very uncomfortable for your dog. Weekly bathing is also required, which includes a full wash, brushing, and a blow-out that will likely take two to three hours. Their ears can be prone to infection, so regularly checking and gently cleaning is important. Lastly, finding a sighthoundsavvy veterinarian is advised, because Afghans, due to their low stores of body fat, can have some special needs and may require unique care if under anesthesia. As with all purebreds, the Afghan Hound can be prone to some genetic conditions. Working with a reputable breeder who conducts health clearances and is committed to the breed is very important. The Afghan is an extraordinary dog. In an age when the word is often overused, the Afghan Hound is indisputably iconic. For most, this breed will not be a suitable animal companion, but rather a dog to admire from afar. For the few who

have what it takes to share their lives with the Afghan, the rewards are many. Their love is not given freely or to just anyone. To earn the love of an Afghan Hound, you’ll need to dedicate yourself to the pursuit of giving them the life they deserve. But to be loved by the King of Dogs is to experience something that is, frankly, as extraordinary as the breed itself. 

Named It took me seven months to name our biggest dog, a Standard Poodle from Mississippi. Less than two, yet we were his third owners. His papers said “Walker,” but he knew no loyalty to that name. He needed a good name because he is a wonderful dog. We wanted him to know that this was going to be his forever home. He’s loyal, big, but at times very bouncy. He’s quiet and has taken to the cats. We share long walks every day. After seven months, we named him “Kabuki George.” He seems to like it.—Joseph Dewan

Best Friends

Tiny Dog Stories Dog love in short form: miniature, reader-submitted dog stories of no more than 100 words. Annie Loves the Mutts My name is Angela Wilson, but everyone calls me Annie. I was born with a rare form of Muscular Dystrophy called Spinal Muscular Atrophy. I was diagnosed at the young age of six months with Type 1. My life expectancy was age three. Throughout my life, everyone counted me out. I started volunteering at Muttville Senior Dog Rescue in San Francisco in 2021. I foster dogs, write bios, and make videos for the mutts! I even adopted two seniors of my own. Now 41, helping to get the senior dogs adopted is absolutely one of the biggest accomplishments in my life.—Angela Wilson

What Matters Most A few days ago, I lost my girl, Bella. She came to me when I was going through divorce eight years ago. I already had two dogs, but adding Bella to my pack was a non-negotiable. She was mine, and I was hers. She was my shadow, my protector, my bestie. I knew this moment would come one day. I just wasn't expecting it to be NOW. Moments like these force us to stop the train of busyness and focus on what matters the most. Most of the time, it’s right in front of us. Hold your fur-babies tight.—Christina Cuevas

I’m a veteran from the Canadian Military, retired medically with PTSD. I was on a list for a service dog for five years. Yes, five—a long wait. When I got the call that they had a dog for me, I was so excited. I had to go to Kitchener, ON, for a week to train with my boy, Thunder. We’ve been together for four years now. He goes everywhere with me—massage, chiro, neurofeedback. He’s been to six Toronto Maple Leafs games. He’s my best friend. I feel like the luckiest person alive.—Kevin Barter

Hope on Four Legs During a period of great sadness in my life, you ran up to me at a local park with a pink tennis ball in your mouth. Retrieving it, I saw the word printed upon it: “hope.” That moment was transformative—I sensed some greater power had brought you and the hopeful tennis ball into my life. Years later, you live with me and are my best friend. You have helped me move from despair to a place of gratitude. One of my stories was published, and you leaped up, licked my face as if to say, “Congratulations! Way to go!”—Renee Skudra

I Wear Flowers on My Arm The small Chihuahua nips my arm / Where the cherry blossoms are blooming / And the butterfly flutters / Could he know / That I got this tattoo / In memory of my precious son? It doesn’t really matter. Or perhaps it does, / Because / The next thing I did / Was adopt him. As with all large or small changes in this world / We must come to accept that / Life has to go on. I am grateful for my Chihuahua / Nipping my tattoo for whatever crazy sweet reason he has, / And suddenly reminding me of Robert.—Jean B. Yates

Get published in Modern Dog! Submit your dog story of no more than 100 words (word count strictly enforced) to tinydogstories@moderndogmagazine.com. By submitting, you are consenting to publication of your story.

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DOG FACTS

Fascinating dog trivia and little-known canine facts

The Low Down on Bassets

Toothy Grin

Dogs have more teeth than humans. Canines have 42 teeth—10 more than humans do.

In Like a Lion, Out Like a Lamb Don’t let their lamb-like appearance and demeanor fool you—Bedlingtons spent most of the 1800s doing dirty—and sometimes deadly—work, notes the AKC. Named for the Northumberland mining shire where the breed originated, Bedlingtons were coal mine ratters, varmint killers, and pit fighters. Used by the Romani people as a poaching partner, this terrier got the nickname “Gypsy Dog.”

A Soft Spot for Chihuahuas Like babies, Chihuahuas have a delicate, soft area on the skull called a fontanelle—except with Chihuahuas, the fontanelle is persistent, thanks to genetics and their round skull-shape. In fact, open fontanelles in Chihuahuas are referred to as “moleras” and are considered a part of the breed standard, along with the classic dome-shaped head.

Spot On Scenting A Bloodhound’s sense of smell is so reliable that a trained Bloodhound’s tracking evidence is legally admissible in some U.S. courts. Bloodhounds can follow scents for up to 130 miles and can detect smells that are 300 hours old.

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Dog Days

The Better to Hear You With

The term “dog days” doesn’t actually have anything to do with dogs. The phrase dates to Roman times, when it was thought that Sirius, the Dog Star, added to the sun’s heat from July 3 to August 11, creating particularly high temperatures.

Dogs have 18 muscles in their ears, whereas humans only have six, enabling them to rotate, tilt, raise and lower their ears. They can even move each ear independently of the other, allowing them to hear different sounds with each ear.

Greyhound vs Cheetah Although cheetahs are the fastest land mammal—these exceptional sprinters have been clocked at 65 mph and can reach speeds of 60 mph in just three seconds—they can maintain such speeds for only short distances. This means the Greyhound would win in a long-distance race. These speedy, aerodynamic sighthounds can maintain an average speed of 35 mph for approximately seven miles.

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The name Basset—as in Basset Hound—is derived from the French word bas and translates to 'rather low.' Bassets are friendly, patient, playful, and low-key, generally tolerating children and other pets. This low-to-the-ground breed is known for its excellent sense of smell. Their signature trailing ears, which, along with the Bloodhound are the longest of any breed, help trap the scent of what they are tracking.