URBAN DESIGN & LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE NEW CAIRO
ARCH 468/4532 STUDENTS’ WORK SPRING 2020
THE AMERICAN UNIVERSITY IN CAIRO DEPARTMENT OF ARCHITECTURE ARCH 468/4532: URBAN DESIGN AND LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE SPRING 2020 © AUC ARCHITECTURE 2020
CONTENTS
05
MEET THE TEAM
06
INTRO
09
STUDENTS’ WORK PHASE 1: RESEARCH PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
MEET THE
TEAM Urban Instructor Dr. Momen El-Husseiny
TAs Doha Ibrahim Fatima Abdelaziz Sara Seyam Shaza Ali Tamer Kamel Yasmine Sabek
5
INTRO
The theme of this studio is to map and unpack the paradoxes of the Egyptian neoliberal city going beyond the binary dispositions of private/public spaces. Moving beyond the canonical epistemologies of gated communities framework developed in the geographies of the global north, we come to realize the production of public markets inside privatized gated communities in the case of Cairo, the development of public open-for-all mosques inside compounds, public church, strip-mall as a buffer edge instead of the concrete fence, and temporalities of access to gated communities creating a circumstantial dynamic formation of grey spaces, challenging the cookie-cutter theory of neoliberal city as we know it.
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SPRING 2020
Two tasks were required from the students towards that end of re-imagining and stitching the neoliberal city of New Cairo developed at the eastern desert edge of metropolitan Cairo. Step 1 was designated to mapping and analyzing the spaces of anomalies and disjunctions that fall at the intersection of the epistemologies of public and private spaces. Secondly, step II, was about configuring how to generate a masterplan from these micro-spaces of interaction to stitch and amend the dysfunctional macro-scale of the masterplan. In this case, the urban design exercise becomes a methodology of action against the conventional birds-eye view of the Masterplan (with a capital ‘M’) to become a human-centered masterplan.
The objective is to deconstruct neoliberal New Cairo by stitching the fences, gated enclaves, and security archipelagos through optimizing the already-existing effects of these ruptures shaking the dialectical utopianism already in place.
the existing dysfunctional masterplan in an attempt to develop a more networked infrastructure and connected built environment.
The urban design studio is a research-driven design inquiry. Every group is composed of 5-6 students where they conduct ethnographic fieldwork of three contested spaces of public/private tackling the question of segregation. They then develop a thesis statement and a design methodology of action to enhance those spaces. Afterward, they work individually on a blow-up action area to retrofit it. Then they synthesize their action areas into a collective vision for stitching and amending
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8
SPRING 2020
WORK
STUDENTS’
PHASE 1: RESEARCH PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
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PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 1 Nada El Gabalawy Hagar El Kady Noha Khalil Nouran Shaheen 10
SPRING 2020
GROUP 1
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PHASE 1: RESEARCH
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SPRING 2020
GROUP 1
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PHASE 1: RESEARCH
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SPRING 2020
GROUP 1
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PHASE 1: RESEARCH
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SPRING 2020
GROUP 1
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 1
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PHASE 1: RESEARCH
ANALYSIS
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GROUP 1
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 1
PET OWNER
SHOP OWNER
CHILDREN
YOUNG ADULTS
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PHASE 1: RESEARCH
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GROUP 1
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 1
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PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 1
PET OWNER
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SHOP OWNER
CHILDREN
YOUNG ADULTS
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 1
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PHASE 1: RESEARCH
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GROUP 1
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 1
PET OWNER
SHOP OWNER
CHILDREN
YOUNG ADULTS
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PHASE 1: RESEARCH
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GROUP 1
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 1
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PHASE 1: RESEARCH
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SPRING 2020
GROUP 1
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 1
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PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
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PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
GROUP 1
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PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
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GROUP 1
PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
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PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
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SPRING 2020
GROUP 1
PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
GROUP 1
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PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
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SPRING 2020
GROUP 1
PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
GROUP 1
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PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
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SPRING 2020
GROUP 1
PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
GROUP 1
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PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
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SPRING 2020
GROUP 1
PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
GROUP 1
URBAN FARMING AND AQUAPONICS
FARMING MARKETS AND VENDING AREA
DIY SKILL SHARE WORKSHOPS
PEDESTRIAN EXHIBITION
CYCLE 1
CYCLE 2
CYCLE 3
CYCLE 4
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GROUP 2
MENDING THE CRACKS
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PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 2 Habiba Moemen Nour Chalabi Reem Usama Ragaa Younes Mayar Omar Andrew Rafik 44
SPRING 2020
GROUP 2
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PHASE 1: RESEARCH
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SPRING 2020
GROUP 2
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 2
ANALYSIS
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PHASE 1: RESEARCH
HISTORICAL TIMELINE OF NEW CAIRO
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GROUP 2
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 2
EXPANSION OF NEW CAIRO
LAND USE
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PHASE 1: RESEARCH
SEVEN STARS ANALYSIS
50
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GROUP 2
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 2
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PHASE 1: RESEARCH
MICRO ANALYSIS: FLUID SPACES
52
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GROUP 2
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 2
AL REHAB ANALYSIS
53
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
MICRO ANALYSIS
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GROUP 2
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 2
MICRO ANALYSIS: FLUID SPACES
55
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
CFC ANALYSIS
56
SPRING 2020
GROUP 2
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 2
57
PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
58
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GROUP 2
PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
GROUP 2
59
PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
USER GROUPS
SPACE PROGRAM
60
SPRING 2020
GROUP 2
PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
GROUP 2
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
SHOTS
61
PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
62
SPRING 2020
GROUP 2
PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
GROUP 2
63
PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
64
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GROUP 2
PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
GROUP 2
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PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
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GROUP 2
PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
GROUP 2
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PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
68
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TARGET USERS
GROUP 2
PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
GROUP 2
PLAN
SECTION
69
PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
70
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GROUP 2
PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
GROUP 2
DESIGN PROCESS
71
PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
ZONE 1
ZONE 2
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GROUP 2
PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
GROUP 2
ZONE 3
ZONE 4
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SPRING 2020
GROUP 3
HOW CAN URBAN ACUPUNCTURE MAKE A RESILIENT CITY?
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PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 3 Meiram Hussein Malak AbdelNaby Rama Khalid Daniella Tinawi Laila Kouta
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SPRING 2020
GROUP 3
77
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
HISTORY OF NEW CAIRO
78
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GROUP 3
79
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
POTENTIAL HEARTS IN NEW CAIRO
80
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GROUP 3
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PHASE 1: RESEARCH
82
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GROUP 3
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 3
MACRO ANALYSIS
83
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
84
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GROUP 3
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 3
85
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
86
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GROUP 3
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 3
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PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 3
SWOT ANALYSIS
SOLUTIONS
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PROPOSED DAILY PROGRAM
ZONING
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 3
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PHASE 1: RESEARCH
90
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GROUP 3
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 3
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PHASE 1: RESEARCH
SWOT ANALYSIS
92
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GROUP 3
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 3
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PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
PUBLIC LIBRARY
94
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GROUP 3
PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
GROUP 3
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PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
MASTER PLAN ANALYSIS
SECTION A-A
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GROUP 3
PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
A VIBRANT PAVILION LYING WITHIN A PARK
GROUP 3 This urban intervemtion tackles the idea of curating the in between spaces of residential buildings by creating an open space like park that has a main node being a vibrant pavilion which hosts different types of activities. The co-existing relationship between the natural and the artificial acts as a magnet and regenerates the space - bringing the community together.
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PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
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GROUP 3
PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
GROUP 3
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PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
THE CONNECTING SQUARE
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GROUP 3
PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
GROUP 3
Land Use
Master Plan
Zoning
101
PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
BLOW-UP PLAN
SHOTS
102
SPRING 2020
GROUP 3
PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
THE POINT OF DIVERGENCE
GROUP 3
103
PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
MACRO ANALYSIS
MASTER PLAN
SECTION A-A
104
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GROUP 3
PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
MACRO ANALYSIS
GROUP 3
MASTER PLAN
105
106
SPRING 2020
GROUP 4
THE GREEN MOSAICS
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PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 4 Farida Amr Gihan Amin Taghrid Saleh Nada El Gamal Farida Saraya Merna Azeir
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SPRING 2020
GROUP 4
109
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
HISTORY OF NEW CAIRO
URBAN GROWTH
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SPRING 2020
GROUP 4
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 4
NEW CAIRO ANALYSIS GREEN MOSAICS
LAND USE
111
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
AL REHAB ANALYSIS
112
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GROUP 4
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 4
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PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
CFC ANALYSIS LAND USE
114
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GROUP 4
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
GROUP 4
SOLID AND VOID
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PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
WATERWAY ANALYSIS
116
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GROUP 4
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
GROUP 4
PLANTATION
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PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 4
BANAFSEG ANALYSIS SOLID AND VOID
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SPRING 2020
STREET NETWORK
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GREENERY
GROUP 4
LAND USE
119
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
PROBLEM STATEMENT
PROPOSED SOLUTIONS
120
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GROUP 4
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 4
ACTION AREAS
APPROACH
121
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
122
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GROUP 4
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 4
ANALYSIS
USER ACTIVITY
123
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
SOLUTIONS
PLANTATION USED
124
SPRING 2020
GROUP 4
PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
GROUP 4
ELBANAFSEG PARK AND ALLEYWAY
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PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
ANALYSIS
USER GROUPS
126
SPRING 2020
GROUP 4
PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
GROUP 4
GARDEN- STREET - HOUSE
MARKET - STREET - HOUSE
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PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
HOUSE - STREET - HOUSE
PARK AND ALLEYWAY
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SPRING 2020
GROUP 4
PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
GROUP 4
ALLEYWAY DESIGN
MASTER PLAN
ELEVATION
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PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
PARK DESIGN
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GROUP 4
PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
GROUP 4
WATERWAY INTERVENTION AIM CREATING A CONNECTION BETWEEN THE COMMERCIAL AREA AND BANAFSEG. TO DILUTE THE EDGES, EHNANCE WALKABILITY, AND PRESERVE LOCAL PLANTATIONS.
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PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
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SPRING 2020
GROUP 4
PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
GROUP 4
133
PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
ANALYSIS
USER & BEHAVIOR
134
SPRING 2020
GROUP 4
PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
GROUP 4
ZONING
BRIDGE FLOOR PLAN
135
PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
MARKET LEVEL PLAN
136
SPRING 2020
GROUP 4
PHASE 2: MASTERPLAN
GROUP 4
CONTAINER GARDENS ANALYSIS
137
138
SPRING 2020
GROUP 5
EXPANDING SPONTANEITY
139
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 5 Abdelrahman Ahmed Rowan Ashraf Mariam Morsy Nada Yaccob Lina Khomais 140
SPRING 2020
GROUP 5
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 5
141
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
142
SPRING 2020
GROUP 5
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 5
143
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
144
SPRING 2020
GROUP 5
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 5
CAIRO FESTIVAL CITY
145
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
146
SPRING 2020
GROUP 5
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
MARKETS OF EXCHANGE
GROUP 5
USERS
147
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
QAHWETNA
148
SPRING 2020
GROUP 5
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 5
149
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
USER PROFILE & ACTIVITIES
150
SPRING 2020
GROUP 5
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 5
151
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
152
SPRING 2020
GROUP 5
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 5
153
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
154
SPRING 2020
GROUP 5
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
GROUP 5
155
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
156
SPRING 2020
GROUP 5
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
GROUP 5
157
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
158
SPRING 2020
GROUP 5
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
GROUP 5
“Connectivity on a local scale across the whole city is very much interrupted by the main arterial roads that divide the city into isolated lands and makes it even more dangerous to commute.� Metigating the stratification of New Cairo by amalgamating the streets and service cores together 159
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
160
SPRING 2020
GROUP 5
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
GROUP 5
161
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
162
SPRING 2020
GROUP 5
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
GROUP 5
163
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
164
SPRING 2020
GROUP 5
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
GROUP 5
165
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
166
SPRING 2020
GROUP 5
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
GROUP 5
167
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
168
SPRING 2020
GROUP 5
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
GROUP 5
169
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
170
SPRING 2020
GROUP 5
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
GROUP 5
171
172
SPRING 2020
GROUP 6
THE REAL VS. THE HYPERREAL
173
GROUP 6 Ashrakat Nadim Ghada Magdi Lara Shaheen Miriam Nader Yasmin El Soueni Zeina Riad 174
SPRING 2020
175
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
ANALYSIS
FACTORS TO MAKE NEW CAIRO A REAL CITY
176
SPRING 2020
GROUP 6
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 6
GENERAL INFO
177
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
1. SAFETY
178
SPRING 2020
GROUP 6
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 6
2. ACCESSIBILITY
179
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
3. INCLUSIVITY
180
SPRING 2020
GROUP 6
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 6
4. AUTHENTICITY
181
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
5. ADAPTABILITY
182
SPRING 2020
GROUP 6
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 6
6. SUSTAINABILITY
183
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
SWOT FAMILY PARK
184
SPRING 2020
GROUP 6
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 6
SWOT CAIRO FESTIVAL CITY
185
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
SWOT AL REHAB
186
SPRING 2020
GROUP 6
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
GROUP 6
187
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
188
SPRING 2020
GROUP 6
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
GROUP 6
189
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
190
SPRING 2020
GROUP 6
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
GROUP 6
191
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
192
SPRING 2020
GROUP 6
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
GROUP 6
193
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
194
SPRING 2020
GROUP 6
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
GROUP 6
195
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
196
SPRING 2020
GROUP 6
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
GROUP 6
197
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
198
SPRING 2020
GROUP 6
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
GROUP 6
199
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
200
SPRING 2020
GROUP 6
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
GROUP 6
201
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
202
SPRING 2020
GROUP 6
203
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SPRING 2020
GROUP 7
SHATTERED NETWORK
205
GROUP 7 Salma Ghanim Dinah Harvey Aseel El Ashry Kareem Kabil Mireille Reyad Alejandra Guzman 206
SPRING 2020
207
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
208
SPRING 2020
GROUP 7
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 7
209
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
210
SPRING 2020
GROUP 7
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 7
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PHASE 1: RESEARCH
212
SPRING 2020
GROUP 7
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 7
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PHASE 1: RESEARCH
214
SPRING 2020
GROUP 7
PHASE 1: RESEARCH
GROUP 7
215
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
216
SPRING 2020
GROUP 7
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
GROUP 7
217
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
218
SPRING 2020
GROUP 7
219
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
220
SPRING 2020
GROUP 7
221
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
222
SPRING 2020
GROUP 7
223
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
224
SPRING 2020
GROUP 7
225
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
226
SPRING 2020
GROUP 7
PHASE 2: INTERVENTIONS
GROUP 7
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THE AMERICAN UNIVERSITY IN CAIRO DEPARTMENT OF ARCHITECTURE ARCH 468/4532: URBAN DESIGN AND LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE SPRING 2020 © AUC ARCHITECTURE 2020