02/22/23 issue

Uhrich sentenced to 80 years for deliberate homicide

By Jeff Smith of Anderson Broadcasting for the Valley Journal

POLSON — A Polson man convicted of murder was sentenced in Polson’s District Court on Feb. 14 to 80 years in the Montana State Prison with none of that time suspended. Tyler Uhrich, 20, pleaded guilty to deliberate homicide for the execution-style death of Rozlyn Paige Bluemel, 22, as part of a plea agreement reached on Oct. 22, 2022.

The plea agreement dismisses one count of felony criminal endangerment.

Uhrich will be eligible for parole in 20 years. Although the prison term was in accordance with the plea agreement, some family members of Bluemel spoke against Uhrich being released before he served his entire 80-year term.

Prosecutor Brendan Mc-

Quillan, with the Lake County Attorney’s office explained to presiding Judge John Larson of Missoula that the sentence is within the parameters of similar sentences for similar crimes committed in the 20th

Judicial District.

According to court records, shortly before 10 p.m. on May 10, 2022, Lake County 911 took a report that a person, identified by the initials J.D., had reported being lost in the Hell Roar-

the parties, but J.D. did provide law enforcement with more details about who was involved. She indicated that she had seen Uhrich standing over the mother of his child, Rozlyn Paige Bluemel, 22. J.D. stated that when she approached the two, Uhrich turned his attention toward her and Bluemel ran off into the woods. She said Uhrich chased after her. J.D. said she heard a shot and Uhrich returned. When J.D. last saw Uhrich he appeared to be walking toward where he had left his vehicle.

ing Canyon area of the Mission Mountains East of Polson. J.D. had also reported that there was a domestic violence situation with shots fired.

When law enforcement officers arrived, they were unable to locate

Law enforcement did locate Uhrich’s vehicle, which was still running with the headlights on and the child inside. The window had been left open and the child appeared to be cold and was crying. This is the reason McQuillan brought the criminal endangerment charge.

A search for Uhrich and Bluemel continued overnight and into the next day. It was late afternoon May 11 when

see page 2

Tyler Uhrich

JEFF SMITH PHOTO

Sharline Clairmont-McFarland, mother of Rozlyn Paige Bluemel, is comforted by her husband Adam during the sentencing of her daughter’s killer.

law enforcement officers located located Bluemel’s body. She was lying face down on the ground in a heavily wooded area. She had been shot once in the back of the head with the bullet exiting the front temple area. Bluemel’s cellphone was discovered nearby.

Uhrich surrendered to law enforcement at his parents’ home in the Pablo area. That was the evening of May 13, 2022. He has been in the Lake County jail ever

since. Judge Larson gave Uhrich credit for already serving 277 days in the Lake County jail.

Judge Larson limited both the state and defense to three witnesses to testify at sentencing.

The witnesses included parents of both Uhrich and Bluemel, Bluemel’s sister and Psychologist Dr. Vincent River. Dr. River diagnosed Uhrich with Autism Spectrum Disorder. Dr. River has

prescribed medications to Uhrich since his incarceration, and said they seem to be helping. Dr. River added that Uhrich is emotionally immature but shows potential for growth.

“Every day for the past nine months I’ve had nothing but time to reflect on what I have done, and it has been nothing short of torture living with myself. Words can’t even begin to describe the guilt that I feel. I failed as a son, brother, and a father. I’ve not only failed my family, but I have wronged another. To you I owe my deepest apologies. I don’t expect you to ever forgive me, and I don’t blame you if you choose not to. Why would you? I took from you a friend, a sister and a daughter.

Senate Judiciary Committee votes to fund PL280

By Taylor Davison / Valley Journal

HELENA — The Montana Senate Judiciary Committee voted on Feb. 16 on a bill requiring Montana to provide funding for the enforcement of Public Law 280.

PL280 is an agreement with the State of Montana passed in 1964 to conduct law enforcement and provide other services on the Flathead Reservation. According to the agreement stated in the bill, unless the CSKT or Lake County withdraws consent to enforcement of PL280, the state shall reimburse Lake County for assuming criminal jurisdiction annually to the extent funds are appropriated by the legislature. This became a point of contention, however, as the state legislature has not appropriated a meaningful sum for this purpose in the past, a previous amount of appropriation set to $1, which led to a pending

lawsuit between the county and the state. The lawsuit is part of what county commissioners called a “two-pronged approach” to getting the state to meet its obligation, including the bill proposal set before the Senate Judiciary Committee.

Introduced by Senator Greg Hertz, Senate Bill 127 obligates the State of Montana to enter an agreement on March 1 of each odd numbered year with Lake County to set the amount of annual reimbursement the county will be awarded for assuming criminal jurisdiction. If the state and county do not agree on an amount by this date each odd numbered

year, or if the legislature does not appropriate the amount set in the agreement by May 1 of every odd numbered year, the state will assume the criminal jurisdiction beginning on July 1 of that year.

The bill was passed with a vote of seven to four, with three of the no votes done by proxy.

Senator Bob Brown of Thompson Falls, who voted in favor of the bill, commented, “As we know the resolution is asking the feds to live up to their obligation, and the county has no recourse here but to pull out, and if that actually happens, you got to think about the lines of communication

Something that can never be replaced. I’m sorry. I’m sorry for the pain I have caused you. I’m sorry for the grief I have put you through. I’m sorry for the irreparable damage I have done. The hurt you have experienced, nobody should have to know,” Uhrich read as part of a statement before Judge Larson pronounced the sentence.

Before pronouncing the sentence, Judge Larson stated, “This was an execution.” He also called the act “intolerable and inexcusable.”

and cooperation that’s been happening now between the sheriff’s office and the tribal enforcement. Those communications and agreements, those are going to go away and if we were to get to a point where we have to get a state police force there … the expense there and the problems that it would cause I think far outweigh the expense.”

Senator Susan Webber of Browning, who held the proxy votes for Senators Gross, Kelker, and Olsen, who were all absent from the committee, explained her votes opposing the bill. “As you know I represent the Confederated Salish and

Kootenai Tribes, and speaking with the Lake County commissioners and knowing what I know about the Confederated Salish and Kootenai and what I know about Public Law 280, that the Tribes are in a wait and see mode to see what’s going to happen,” she stated. “We had SJ 5 to request that the federal government live up to their obligation to provide adequate policing services to reservations. Well, this bill is just in that category. It’s a letter to Santa Claus to me because we’re still asking for those services to adequately support policing services on the other reservations that are not 280. So, I have mixed feelings on this, but until I hear from the Tribes, I would have to vote a no on this … it’ll be a real soft no.”

SJ 5 is a bill proposed by Senator Bob Brown back in September of 2022 urging Congress to fully fund law

see page 5

I’m not quite sure (my) taxpayers should be paying for law enforcement in Lake County, but I think the only path forward right now is to move this bill.”

- Senator Barry Usher,

Laurel

“

Words can’t even begin to describe the guilt that I feel... I took from you a friend, a sister and a daughter. Something that can never be replaced. I’m sorry. I’m sorry for the pain I have caused you... the irreparable damage I have done.”

- Tyler Uhrich

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Suicide rates ............... 5 Courts ......................... 8 Valley Views .............. 10 E-bikes ..................... 14 Right to work ............ 18 Yoga .......................... 20 Births ........................ 23 Classifieds ................ 29 MARTY HENSLEL PHOTO

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2023

Amid dire suicide rates, governor expands student mental health screening

Gianforte announced a $2.1 million grant using federal aid after state lawmakers rejected a bill that would have essentially addressed the same needs of young people at risk of suicide.

News from Keely Larson KHN-UM Legislative News Service

HELENA — Bella Nyman has struggled with her mental health since age 7, when she was diagnosed with bipolar disorder and anxiety.

Nyman said she was afraid to tell her parents she had thoughts of suicide. Looking back, a mental health screening might have helped her to stop hiding her struggles from adults and peers, she said.

“Hard things don’t get better if we don’t talk about them,” Nyman said.

Today, Nyman works with the Rural Behavioral Health Institute, a Livingston, Montana-based organization that aims to reduce youth suicides by improving mental health care in rural places. She recently testified for a bill that has been twice

rejected this legislative session by the Montana House to use state money to fund free mental health screenings in schools, like those that Rural Behavioral Health Institute provides.

Montana, which perennially has one of the highest suicide rates in the nation, also has a youth suicide rate twice the national average, according to a study released last year by the state Department of Public Health and Human Services. The covid-19 pandemic and the isolation it caused increased many of the risks associated with suicide, experts said.

One in five students will develop a significant mental health problem during their school years, and roughly seven in ten students who need mental health treatment will not get appropriate care, according to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Screening for behavioral and mental health issues has become more prevalent in schools and can help identify students at risk or in need of intervention, according to SAMHSA.

But lawmakers in the state House of Representatives rejected the school screening measure, House Bill 252, sponsored by Democratic Rep. Jonathan Karlen,

saying the state already has a suicide prevention program and a statewide coordinator.

During a Feb. 2 House floor debate on a separate bill on suicide prevention, Republican Rep. Bob Keenan said suicide prevention has developed into an industry with no results to show for it.

“We’re still here talking about it, and the numbers continue to go up,” Keenan said.

On Feb. 15, Republican Gov. Greg Gianforte announced a $2.1 million grant to the Rural Behavioral Health Institute to essentially fund what HB 252 proposed — free optional mental health and substance abuse screenings for all schools statewide and same-day care for students flagged as being at high risk for suicide. The money will come from the Governor’s Emergency Education Relief Grant program, which is funded by federal covid relief aid — and can be spent without legislative approval.

Keenan said he supports the governor’s plan. However, he said, he still thinks the state has spent too much money on suicide prevention and would like to see more community-based peer-support programs.

The health department report showed the state’s highest rate of suicide between 2011

and 2020 was among Native Americans — 32 people out of 100,000 — though Native Americans make up only 6% of the state’s population. National data released by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in 2021 showed that 16% of Native American and Alaska Native high schoolers had attempted suicide over the prior year.

Tribal leaders on rural reservations, such as Fort Peck in northeastern Montana, worried the pandemic would lead to a spike in child suicide deaths.

Other data from the CDC that the Rural Behavioral Health Institute shared with lawmakers last year shows that suicide is the second-leading cause of death for people ages 10 to 44 in Montana. Most recently, eight teenagers died by suicide over a span of 16 months in northwestern Montana’s Flathead Valley.

The initiative announced by Gianforte would build on a pilot project by the Rural Behavioral Health Institute called Screening Linked to Care, which screened more than 1,000 students in 10 Montana schools from 2020 to 2022. Janet Lindow, executive director of the institute, said screenings are a key component in identifying students who

may be at risk of dying by suicide.

“This is a way to find those kids who are basically suffering in silence,” Lindow said.

At least one student who was on nobody’s radar has been identified as needing help in each school where the program has operated, she said.

Shawna Hite-Jones, a suicide prevention specialist with the Suicide Prevention Resource Center at the University of Oklahoma, said it’s important to use screenings as part of a comprehensive approach that includes training teachers to recognize suicide risk, teaching students about healthy coping strategies, following up with at-risk students, and making sure students can connect with their peers and trusted adults.

“Screenings are a tool that can be helpful for schools if they have the capacity and relationships with mental health providers to make them useful,” Hite-Jones said.

CDC data shows suicide rates have been increasing over the past decade. The covid pandemic exacerbated many of the risk factors for suicide, like social isolation, financial insecurity, or lacking a trusted support group, Hite-Jones

see page 6

enforcement in Indian Country. It passed its third reading with the Montana Senate on Jan. 24 and has been transmitted to the house as of Feb. 14.

Senator Barry Usher of Laurel, who voted in favor of the bill, shared that he had some reservations about doing so. “I think that Public Law 280 is a great cooperation and I think that, from what everybody’s told me, it works well. I do believe the federal government should be paying for this. I don’t believe that the residents in my five counties … I’m not quite sure those taxpayers should be paying for law enforcement in Lake County, but I think the only path forward right now is to move this bill, so I’m going to be a soft yes, and I would think that maybe Senator Webber can have discussions with the other tribes that she represents to see if this would work on their reservation also.”

The bill is now pending for vote in the Senate.

Tester discusses bills impact on CKST, new bills on security

By Taylor Davison / Valley Journal

MONTANA — In a recent media phone call, Senator Jon Tester discussed a number of bills he’s been involved with that have a direct impact on the Confederated Salish Kootenai Tribe.

The office of Senator Tester announced on Feb. 3 that CSKT would receive nearly $156,937,000 out of the bipartisan infrastructure bill Tester worked on with nine other senators – five republican and four other democrats – to develop the Indian Water Rights Settlement Completion Fund and fulfill Indian Water rights settlements in Montana. CSKT will use the funds in consultation with the Department of Interior and Indian Water Rights offices to enable Tribes and their non-Native neighbors to access long-promised water resources critical for

quality of life and economic development.

The same bipartisan Investment and Jobs Act Bill, also resulted in CSKT receiving $368,000 in funding for the Safe Streets for All grants to develop comprehensive safety action plans on the Reservation for the prevention of roadway deaths and serious injuries. “Obviously the reason for this is that road infrastructure in a state like Montana is really critically important,” Tester commented. “The (Flathead) Reservation is a big reservation that has wildlife impacts and other things. This funding will allow them to plan to make sure they have a comprehensive plan moving forward so that when the shovels hit the ground, they can use this money to maximize those dollars as much as possible.”

The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act developed

two years ago by ten politicians deals with everything from roads and bridges to broadband and electrical transmission and water distribution. “It’s the largest infrastructure investment in this country since the Eisenhower administration,” Tester stated. “The key is that the biggest threat in this country is China; they want to replace us economically and militarily. This investment in infrastructure, I think, puts us in a very good position to maintain our position as the leading economic power in the world.”

While on the subject of China, Tester explained he and a republican senator out of South Dakota are currently working on a bill that would ban a number of foreign adversaries –China, Russia, Iran, and North Korea – from investing in, purchasing, leasing, or otherwise acquiring US farmland and

agricultural business. As chairman of the defense committee, the activities of China have been drawing Tester’s attention.

“This legislation would prevent countries like China from buying up American farmland, which would help with our food security and national security because they are one in the same,” Tester stated. “We dropped this bill in before the balloon incident, but the truth is we’ve been talking about it a lot since the balloon incident … This issue of Chinese investment in ag land and ag business has been around for a while.”

Currently, the senators are getting technical assistance on the bill to make sure it does specifically what they want it to do before trying to get it moved to the U.S. Senate, House, and on to the President’s desk. If passed, the bill will be enforced at the federal

level by an agency called the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS). They agency already examines foreign investments, but Tester said they have never really looked into farmland or ag business, so agriculture would be added to the committee’s list of foreign investments to investigate. The bill would also require an investigation into how much farmland has previously been purchased by countries like China, and report back on foreign takeovers of U.S. farmland and businesses. There are no solid metrics on how much farmland has been purchased by foreign adversaries at this time.

“The truth is I think there have been some investments,” Tester stated. “We’ve got to make sure that stops, and going forward we’ve got to make sure they divest those investments too.”

from page 5

Hite-Jones said. The pandemic also prompted new discussions around mental health and suicide, she said.

Jennifer Preble advocates for suicide prevention education and legislation with the Montana Chapter of the American Foundation for Suicide Prevention. Because suicide is complex, she said, it’s important to look at the bigger picture.

“There’s no one reason for suicide, and there’s also no one solution for suicide,” Preble said.

If you are in crisis, please call the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline at 988 or contact the Crisis Text Line by texting HOME to 741741.

Keely Larson is the KHN fellow for the UM Legislative News Service, a partnership of the University of Montana School of Journalism, the Montana Newspaper Association, and Kaiser Health News. Larson is

a graduate student in environmental and natural resources journalism at the University of Montana.

KHN (Kaiser Health News) is a national newsroom that produces in-depth journalism about health issues. Together with Policy Analysis and Polling, KHN is one of the three major operating programs at KFF (Kaiser Family Foundation). KFF is an endowed nonprofit organization providing information on health issues to the nation.

Daines leads colleagues to crack down on anti-second amendment corporations

U.S. SENATE — U.S. Senator Steve Daines led a group of his colleagues today in introducing the “Firearm Industry Non-Discrimination Act” to stop the federal government from entering into contracts with entities that promote anti-Second Amendment policies.

“The Constitution is clear—the right to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed, especially not by woke corporations that are taking Montanans’ hard-earned taxpayer dollars. We must send a clear message to these anti-Second Amendment companies that infringing on Americans’ Constitutional rights is unacceptable,” Daines said.

Senators Jim Risch (Idaho), Cindy Hyde-Smith (Miss.), Roger Marshall (Kans.), Rick Scott (Fla.), Mike Crapo (Idaho), Bill Cassidy (La.), Deb Fischer (Neb.), Roger Wicker (Miss.), James Lankford (Okla.), Katie Britt (Ala.), Eric Schmitt (Mo.), Kevin Cramer (N.D.), Thom Tillis (N.C.) and John Hoeven (N.D.) co-sponsored the bill.

Daines previously introduced the “FIND Act” in June 2022.

News from the office of Senator Daines

Montana VA helps over 200 Montana veterans secure shelter in 2022

Landlords encouraged to support veterans through use of available HUD-VASH vouchers

News from the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs

HELENA — As part of VA’s nationwide goal to house 38,000 homeless Veterans in 2022, Montana VA has provided 211 permanent housing placements for Montana Veterans experiencing homelessness. Permanent housing placements provided by VA staff and community partners included apartments or houses that Veterans could rent or own, often with a subsidy to help make

Saul!

He is a beautiful kitty that is super loving and one of the softest cats ever! He is the last of his litter. He was born in our shelter and has been here for 10 months now. He gets along with other cats and is dog friendly, though he will set his boundaries.

the housing affordable. VA staff also helped some Veterans end their homelessness by reuniting with family and friends.

These placements, along with placements provided by other VA health care systems across America, led to VA housing 40,401 Veterans nationwide, meeting and exceeding its national goal by more than 6.3%.

“This goal was achieved through the hard work and dedication of our Montana VA homeless programs staff, our grantees and contractors and our valued community partners,” said Montana VA’s Executive Director, Dr. Judy Hayman. “Across Montana, we must continue this work to ensure that no Veteran is un-

sheltered and that secure housing is accessible for all.”

In Montana, there was a 56.4% increase in Veterans who were homeless from 2021 (110) to 2022 (172), based upon the 2022 Point-in-Time count. Unfortunately, it is anticipated that more Veterans and others in Montana’s communities will experience homelessness in 2023 due to housing shortages and rising housing costs.

“One-third of Montana’s available HUD-VASH vouchers, which provide financial housing assistance for Veterans without shelter, are unused by local landlords,” said Adrian Spencer, Montana VA’s Homeless Program Manager. “If filled, these unused vouchers could represent stable housing

for 187 Montana Veterans at risk for homelessness. Landlords who are interested in helping Veterans find stable housing through HUDVASH vouchers can call (406) 447-6000 and ask for the Homeless Program to learn more.”

The HUD-Veterans Affairs Supportive Housing (HUD-VASH) program combines Section 8 rental assistance for homeless Veterans with case management and clinical services provided by Montana VA. These vouchers cover a percentage of a Veteran’s rental costs. Most HUD-VASH participants rent from private landlords and partnerships with public and private housing providers is essential to the success of this program.

Veterans who are

homeless or at risk of becoming homeless due to financial hardship, unemployment, addiction, depression, or transition from jail can contact the Montana VA Homeless Program at 406-447-6144 or 406373-3927. Available support includes immediate food and shelter, including both transitional and permanent housing, job training, life skills development, and education, support with justice system navigation and community re-entry from jail, financial support to prevent homelessness, treatment for addiction and depression, and health and dental care.

All of these efforts are built on the evidence-based “Housing First” approach, which prioritizes getting a Vet-

eran into housing, then provides the Veteran with the wraparound support they need to stay housed — including health care, job training, legal and education assistance and more.

Montana VA serves over 47,000 enrolled Veterans across Montana—an area roughly 147,000 square miles in size. Veterans are cared for by a staff of 1,400 at 18 sites of care across the state. One third of Montana VA employees are Veterans. Veterans can connect to their VA healthcare records, information, and message their VA care teams 24 hours a day through the MyHealtheVet patient portal. Montana VA information, updates, and events are available on the Montana VA website and Facebook page.

Charlo School Board Trustee Positions

Charlo School District has three (3) openings for the position of trustee on the Charlo School Board. Interested parties must reside in the Charlo School District. All parties must be a registered voter in the school district. Declaration of Intent and Oath of Candidacy for School Board Trustee are available at the Charlo School District Office located at 404 First Avenue West, Charlo, MT or call Sara at 644-2206@ ext 303 to request a petition to be mailed to you. Deadline for filing is March 23, 2023 by 4:00 p.m. with the District Clerk. The election will be held by mail ballot.

Feb. 22, March 1, 8, 15, 2023

Stories by Jeff Smith of Anderson Broadcasting for the Valley Journal

Jacob pleads not guilty to indecent exposure

POLSON — A Kalispell man is accused of exposing himself to a minor. Cole Michael Jacob, 32, entered a plea of not guilty in Polson’s District Court on Feb. 15 to felony indecent exposure.

According to court records, on Jan. 31 a man reported to the Lake County Sheriff’s office that a man had exposed himself to his 13-yearold daughter the day before. The daughter told investigators that she

was walking home from school on Jan. 30 when a gray car with a black spoiler pulled up next to her on Acre Lawn Court and the driver asked her if she needed a ride. The girl refused the offer and kept walking. She indicated the gray car

pulled up to her couple more times. The third time, the driver exposed himself to the girl. Investigators were able to use video surveillance from one of the Ronan schools and from an area business to identify the car. Lake County Sheriff’s deputies also posted images of the gray car to a social media account.

An anonymous tip came in indicating the gray car could be located in Evergreen and that the man who usually drives

Gianforte announces launch of ‘DON’T QUIT’ Campaign

it is a young man with a lot of tattoos. Later, another anonymous tip came in indicating the gray car was in Ronan. The gray car was the subject of a traffic stop on U.S. Highway 93 near mile marker 55. The driver, later identified as Jacob, matched the description the girl gave to investigators.

Judge Molly Owen set the case for trial July 31. Jacob remains in the Lake County jail with bail set at $50,000.

POLSON — A Lake County woman is accused of stabbing a juvenile in the back, causing a lung to collapse. Danike Louiess Cloud, 19, entered a plea of not guilty to assault with a weapon at District Court in Polson on Feb. 16.

According to court records, on Feb. 1 the Lake County 911 center took a report that a 16-year-old girl had been stabbed in the back. An ambulance crew was treating the victim’s wounds when law enforcement arrived on scene. The victim was later transported to Providence St. Joseph Medical Center in Polson where she was treated for a collapsed

lung. She told Polson Police that Cloud and another person had entered her apartment through a broken window and were attempting to retrieve personal property, including a television. At one point the victim and the person who accompanied Cloud to the apartment began to argue when Cloud allegedly stabbed the victim in the back. When questioned by Police, Cloud said she couldn’t remember because she blacked out due to her anger.

Judge Deborah “Kim” Christopher set the case for trial Aug. 21. Cloud remains in the Lake County jail with set $50,000.

Three Montana Schools To Be Awarded Fitness Centers

News from the office of Governor Gianforte

HELENA — Governor Greg Gianforte today announced the National Foundation for Governors’ Fitness Councils (NFGFC) has selected Montana for its 2023 DON’T QUIT campaign.

As part of the campaign, the NFGFC, chaired by Jake Steinfeld, will gift a state-of-the-art DON’T QUIT Fitness Center to three elementary or middle schools in Montana. Forty-two states have participated in the campaign.

“Getting and staying active is essential to leading a healthy, productive life,” Governor Gianforte said. “We’re thrilled to be selected for NFGFC’s 2023 DON’T QUIT campaign to help build a healthier, brighter future for young Montanans, and I encourage schools to apply.”

“For the last 40 years I’ve led the charge regarding the importance of physical activity as a way to combat childhood obesity. But the benefits don’t stop there,” said Jake Steinfeld. “Exercise has also been proven to provide a positive effect on a child’s mental health as well. Our kids are our most precious resource and by providing them with a strong foundation in health and fitness, we will be helping them excel beyond their wildest dreams. It’s inspiring to see elected leaders like Governor Greg Gianforte champion the DON’T QUIT! vision by jumping onboard and welcoming us into the great state of Montana.”

Elementary and middle schools in Montana are now eligible to apply for the program through Sunday, March 26, with winning schools announced later this year.

Cole Jacob

Cloud pleads not guilty to stabbing

Ronan celebrates firefighters

By Taylor Davison / Valley Journal

RONAN — The Ronan Volunteer Fire Department recently celebrated both active and retired fire fighter volunteers who work to keep their community safe.

A closed event, the Firemen’s Banquet invites all active volunteers, their spouses, and surviving retirees to come and celebrate. It also gives them a reason to get together, Fire Chief and Mayor Chris Adler explained. The city council and rural boards are invited as well, as they’re the governing agencies and Ronan combines their city and rural fire response entities. Attendees begin with a happy hour and then enjoy a catered dinner, provided by a different business each year chosen by the membership. The gathering culminates in the presenting of a variety of awards. Volunteers receive an award for each five years of service as well as recognition for those who had the most training hours or fought the most fires. A few lighthearted awards go out as well, such as the worst driver award and grouchiest fireman award. Adler laughed as he confessed he’s been the recipient of the grouchy award 14 times. The big award of the night, the “Piss Pump award,” goes to the most valuable firefighter as voted on by the membership. A travelling award, the plaque has names on it going back to the 1980s.

“I’ve got the utmost respect for the retired guys,” Adler stated. Between trucks freezing up and old trucks without side windows letting snow blow in during blizzards, Adler’s heard some impressive stories. “The way that they used to have to fight fires, we have nothing to complain about nowadays. They had it pretty rough back in the day.”

The department also recently saw the retirement of former Fire Chief Mark Clary. He was celebrated during the banquet with talks of both his high points and an embarrassing moment or two. “His heart was in it for many years. I remember when he joined, and he’s been a team player throughout his career in the fire

department. He’ll be missed,” Adler commented. Clary will continue to be involved in the department in some capacity going forward.

“(The banquet) is something that the spouses can be involved in too because they’re putting up with this as much as the firemen do, if not more,” Adler said. “They’re in the middle of a Christmas dinner and the fire alarm goes off, or a birthday party or whatever. That’s what volunteers do.”

One important aspect of volunteer firefighting Adler relays to those interested in becoming a volunteer is that not everyone goes inside the burning building, that’s only half of the team. The other half of the volunteers are back in the trucks pulling levers, getting tools, hooking up hydrants, or going back to town to fill up the tanker again. “They’re just as important as the guy on the inside. If the guy on the outside can’t get you water, you’re doing nothing on the inside,” Adler commented. “Everybody has this hype that you’re coming out of this flaming building like they do on TV, and there’s other parts of the fire service that are equally, if not more important.”

Adler joined the fire department back in 1990 at the urging of his friends. He’d had no family involved in the fire department, but they talked him into applying and giving it a try. Now 33 years later, Adler said he’s still happy to be involved. He said, “Become a volunteer. It’s a good way to give back to your community and it’s really rewarding and there are some benefits to it as well.”

The state has a retirement program set up, via the Volunteer Firefighters’ Compensation Act of 1965, to help support volunteer firefighters who have put in a certain number of years of service. To learn more about this program, visit: https:// mpera.mt.gov/MEMBERS/VFCA

To learn more about getting involved with the Ronan Volunteer Fire Department or to apply to become a volunteer, go online to: ronanfire.com

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Salary Range: Bachelor’s degree - $20.17 - $23.56 per hour

Salary Range: Master’s degree - $20.73 - $24.12 per hour Closing Date: Open Until Filled

Journey to Wellness Community Outreach (Full time)

Salary Range: $16.54 - $17.40 DOEE per hour Closing Date: Open Until Filled

Outreach Coordinator (12 months - Full time)

Salary Range: $17.35 - $20.17 per hour Closing Date: Open Until Filled

Early Learning Center (ELC) Lead Toddler Teacher (9.5 months)

Salary: $22.48 - $23.22/hour DOEE Closing Date: Open Until Filled

Clinical Instructor/Clinical Resource Reg. Nurse Part Time Nursing Dept. (9-month term)

Salary: $35 per hour 14 hours per week Closing Date: Open Until Filled

SKC Bookstore Director (12 months - Full time)

Salary : $40,789 - $45,483 DOEE Closing Date: Open Until Filled

SKC Early Learning Center Assistant (Full time - 10 months)

Salary Range: $15.17-$15.99/hr DOEE Closing Date: Open Until Filled

Custodian (Part time)

Salary Range: $13.21/hour Closing Date: Open Until Filled

Director of Academic Success

Salary: $44,310 - $45,656 DOEE Closing Date: January 27, 2023, 4:00 PM

SKC Wildlife and Fisheries Department, Field and Lab Research Coordinator

Salary: $20.17 - $23.56 per hour DOEE Closing Date: January 27, 2023, 4:00 PM

Administrative Assistant – Natural Resources Division

Salary: $16.97 - $18.28/hr DOEE Closing Date: January 27, 2023, 4:00 PM

Upward Bound Instructor (12 months - Full Time with benefits)

Salary: $17.35 - $20.17/hr DOEE Closing Date: Open Until Filled

Climate Hub Program Director - Wildlife & Fisheries Department

Salary: $44,310 - $46,656 DOEE Closing Date: February 10, 2023, 4:00 PM

Health Promotion Practices - Department Chair (11-month position, July off)

Salary: $45,621 - $48,185 DOEE Closing Date: Open Until Filled

Vice President of Academic Affairs

Salary: $75,000 - $85,000 DOEE Closing Date: March 3, 2023, 4:00 PM

General and Grants Accounting Assistant

Salary: $38,927 - $40,727 DOEE Closing Date: Open Until Filled

Assistant Director of Academic Success

Salary Range: $37,106 to $38,927 DOEE Closing Date: March 3, 2023, 4:00 PM

Bookstore Sales Clerk (12 months - Full time)

$13.53 - $14.16 DOEE per hour Closing Date: March 9, 2023, 4:00 PM

The Liberal Arts Department is actively seeking master’s degree qualified adjuncts to teach communications, research, humanities, and grant writing courses. Any person seeking adjunct employment can contact Ashley Tryon at 406-275-4858.

To apply you must submit an SKC application, resume and applicable transcripts to Human Resources, P.O. Box 70, Pablo, MT 59855. Toll free 877.752.6553, ext. 4985 Direct Dial 406.275.4985/4977

valley views

A new year, a new relationship with pain

Avery smart woman once told me, “Pain is greedy”. And now I use that sentence more times a day than I can count. Pain IS greedy. It can consume us with not only physical sensations, but can build on our mental and emotional burden. Being in pain can even challenge our brain power to perform simple tasks like remembering where we put our keys, or the next step to our favorite recipe we have made a million times. It can make us cranky and tired and cause us to isolate ourselves. But not all is lost! We can change all of that. Whether you’ve been experiencing pain for 20 years or sprained your ankle yesterday, the more you know about your pain, the better you will feel. So… what the heck is pain anyway? Pain is the brain’s interpretation of a signal sent from other parts of your body. Just like your brain interprets

soundwaves as language when someone is speaking to you, or light waves as images you can recognize, pain is another form of signaling that the brain has to organize and interpret. Pain is a way for our brain to signal a possible threat to our tissues. Sometimes we have pain when there is no threat. Sometimes we don’t have pain when we have an actual injury. Pain is weird and completely specific to all the special and unique life experiences and body happenings that make you, you!

Here are some tips and resources to get you started on learning more about your pain. If you need more help and pain is really interfering with your life in a negative way, reach out to your local Physical Therapist. We

can help!

— Take 5-10 minutes per day to try a guided audio meditation. Meditation has been scientifically proven across many fields of study to enhance our brain power and rewire our brain’s relationship with the body.

— Be kind to yourself. Give yourself credit for things you are able to do and reinforce your personal strengths. Know that you will have bad days and good days. It’s important to ask yourself, “Is this pain telling me my body is not safe right now? Am I causing injury?” If so, take the time to change your activity so you are safe. But, if not, know that hurt does not always equal harm. Can you do some gentle exercise, or meditation, or deep breathing to nurture and acknowledge your

pain? Maybe you just need a new activity or a change of positions.

— Find a social support system. The more you surround yourself with people and activities that makes you feel good, the better your brain will sort out the signals being sent by the rest of your body.

— Find a physical activity that you enjoy. Go for a walk, play some ping pong, find an exercise class with your friends. The brain needs the body to move to clear up those misfiring nerves!

— Learn about your brain and the pain process with these resources:

- Retrainpain.org: This website is full of 1-minute slideshows explaining pain and how it works in regards to different systems of your body

- Fragrantheart.com: Really lovely and straight forward guided audio meditations and instructions on how to set yourself up for success

Amend Montana's constitution thoughtfully

2022 was the year of celebrating the 50th birthday of Montana’s Constitution – its visionary provisions and the unique bipartisan approach adopted by the citizen delegates who wrote it. Our perspective is from a combined total

of over 30 years of legislative experience under both our current Constitution, as well as the one that preceded it.

Legislative Notes

We see Montana’s Constitution as a truly glorious doc-

- CureforChronicPain. com: This site will lead you to a wealth of resources. She also has a free YouTube channel with tips and tricks on how to manage the emotional and mental health toll that pain can take on you

- Happiness Lab: Podcast with Dr. Laurie Santos (available on all podcast stations or at https:// www.happinesslab.fm/)

Take all of this advice in stride. These tips are simply ways that you can work to become more resilient, increase your ability to return to your normal daily activities, and actually find enjoyment in your life. There is no magic wand or 100% cure for everyday pain. The biggest takeaway is that pain is a part of life, but it doesn’t have to rule your life. You are not alone and you are stronger than you know. Be patient with yourself and try a little bit at a time.

If you have any more questions, I encourage you to reach out to the Physical Therapy department at St. Luke for a free consult! Call us at 406-528-5234.

LETTER POLICY

Letters to the editor are welcome. The content is the opinion of the letter writer and not the newspaper. The decision to publish letters is made by the editor.

Letters must be 350 words or less. A writer will only be published twice per month.

Letters may be edited for content or length, or may not be published if considered libelous, in poor taste, spiteful, self-promotional or of limited interest to the general readership. Space limitations also dictate when or if letters are published.

Dorothy Bradley Bob Brown

ument. It has honorably served our citizens as well as our landscape for half a century, and we are dismayed that, out-of-the-blue, this 2023 legislature finds the

need to consider 57 fundamental changes to it.

As we celebrated the anniversary of the Constitution last summer there was never a mention that 57 changes would improve our foundational document. As pointed out by former

Governor/Attorney General Marc Racicot, this number of amendment proposals exceeds the entirety of proposals referred to the people over the last 50 years. And amending the Constitution is a far weightier task

see page 11

Letters must be signed by the author and name, address and phone number must be included –phone number is for verification purposes only. Letters from organizations must include the name of at least one author.

Please limit “thank you” letters to four people/organizations or less. Deadline is 5 p.m. Friday to publish the following week. Opinions expressed in this section are not necessarily those of the newspaper.

Theresa Kelly

Physical Therapist, DPT, MPH St. Luke Community Healthcare

Valley Views

Stir humor into ‘Old Age’

No doubt everyone grows old in their own way. But once you actually hit it — that three letter word, “old” — watch out: “An aged man is but a paltry thing,/A tattered coat upon a stick . . .”

So wrote William Butler Yeats, back in the last century, conjuring a mystical journey to the spiritual city of Byzantium in order to escape his entrapment in that word, and in the world that values only youth. Hey Bill, how does it feel to be so old?

Valley Views

I confess that, back in the day, when I was smart and young, I had no actual empathy for the aging generation one notch ahead of me. For instance, I once wrote a column about my Aunt Sophie after she died — it was meant to be about her moxie and perseverance, but I started out by calling her “a wrinkled old lady.” At the time, I thought it was simply an objective description, but it truly annoyed one of her surviving siblings. Today I cringe. I can’t stop groaning and apologizing (to myself, of course).

Hey, where did I put my empathy? Has anyone seen it?

But no, I don’t think of myself as a paltry thing, a tattered what-

ever on a stick. Even at my worst I don’t go that deep into self-denigration and despair, but I get it. When I feel the certainties of my life tremble . . . when I start to feel clueless and, yes, stupid, not to mention rickety, I wonder if there’s still space on Yeats’s boat to Byzantium. But I’m still here, in the so-called real world, struggling to stand up every time I sit down on a couch. My thighs, my knees — I used to take them for granted. Now they can barely do the job, thanks to this mystery menace that has attached itself to me, known as peripheral neuropathy: a growing disconnect (so a doc once described it to me) between my brain and my lower extremities.

A friend recently suggested I give it a more poetic term. He suggested “geezergait,” which I’m pondering. Perhaps everyone in Byzantium has geezergait.

Another aspect of “old” for me has been the hide-and-seek game my memory has been playing with me over the last half-dozen years. What was the name of that movie? Who was that guy I worked with back in the ’80s? Who was the civil rights leader they killed in Mississippi?

I started going nuts

over all the disappearing — and occasionally reappearing — names, and finally, with the help both of my sense of humor and my love of lists, I started keeping what I call the Geezer Memory List, with varying subtitles such as Lost Bananas and Gone with the Noodles. Every time I lose a name, and then find it (often with the help of the Internet), I plunk it onto the list, which, as of today, is up to 859 items — lots of them repeats.

I guess what I’m saying here is that humor helps. So does turning “old” into a game, and playing that game defiantly, even as the younger generation (occasionally) rolls its eyes.

Another list I started keeping is something called The Strange Bin. This is a list of the ever-increasing number of absurd, strange and sometimes incomprehensible things that happen to me these days, which somehow seem to be related to getting “old,” e.g.: waking up one morning with two bleeding scratches on my right calf, and eventually figuring out that I cut them during the night with my left toenails, which are no longer easily trimmed (see the movie Goodfellas); or that time the windshield wipers on my car

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constitution

from page 10

than amending statutes.

Constitutional watchdogs could not help but notice that the recent election resulted in overwhelming one-party control of the legislature, and that every one of the proposed Constitutional changes is being proposed by a member of that party.

Certainly, one document cannot be so perfect that it can withstand the ever-accelerating changes taking place in our society without occasional tinkering. And, of course, the original delegates understood the need for amendments when they created a multi-step process, including a super-majority vote count of the Legislature and subsequent referral to a vote of the people. However, it is doubtful those citizen delegates ever anticipated handling 57 amendments in the pressure-cooker of a single legislative session.

Hopefully, we all can agree that the present pressure-cooker approach cannot, between

mid-February and late April, accommodate thoughtful deliberation on 57 proposals. There may well be merit in some of the proposals. Not only do legislators need more time for thought and discussion, but more important, the people of Montana do, too. Ask any person on the street if they are aware that 57 Constitutional changes are under consideration for them to possibly vote on in the next general election, and chances are you will see an astonished face. Today’s Constitutional issues are too big and too important to merely arm voters on their way to the ballot box with little more than the Voter Information Pamphlet.

In Montana, legislative interim committees have been established to study complex issues that deserve more time and information than provided by a 90-day session. A politically balanced interim committee might be the perfect vehicle, with bipartisan composition and cooperation (like the 1972 Constitutional Convention itself), for

thoughtful consideration of all proposed Constitutional amendments. These proposed Constitutional amendments could be assigned to appropriate existing interim committees where staff would be available and tasked with gathering historical background and legal analyses. Most important, the public would be allowed access and time to weigh in as called for in the Right of Participation section in the Declaration of Rights of Montana’s Constitution.

We believe the public interest would be better served if legislative action on any amendments was deferred for a mere two years thereby allowing for thorough consideration by appropriate interim committees and simultaneously welcoming public discussion of such important matters.

Dorothy Bradley and Bob Brown were both long-time legislators. Dorothy Bradley was the Democratic nominee for Governor in 1992; Bob Brown was the Republican nominee for Governor in 2004.

Robert C. Koehler PeaceVoice see

from page 11

stopped working and I was told, by the mechanic who dealt with the problem, that there was a rat’s nest in my car engine.

I even turned one Strange Bin occurrence into a poem, called “Old Man on the Phone”: Words if they’re too smart can hide so much. So I sing only of bent steel, a wobbly office chair, a cup of coffee on the floor (because there was no room for it on my cluttered desk) and a telephone receiver in my hand.

I lean toward the coffee and the chair careens sideways, snapping at the base and dumping me into a world of crumbs and dust and incredulity at what’s possible.

I grasp the spinning receiver and blurt to my pal of 50 years:

“Sorry, you were saying . . .?”

There’s also wisdom and solemnity in the process of aging, but much of the time I’m not aware of it. And, yes, there is the approaching end moment. I learned of the passing of a longtime friend just as I was starting this column. In an email he had composed before he died, he wrote: “They say that people die, but the love they shared never does. I’ll be happy to live on in your heart, if you’ll keep me there.”

Oh yeah. The collective heart grows large indeed.

Robert Koehler (koehlercw@ gmail.com), syndicated by PeaceVoice, is a Chicago award-winning journalist and editor. He is the author of Courage Grows Strong at the Wound.

Provide financial relief to Montanans

Republicans’ number one goal this legislative session has been to provide financial relief to Montanans struggling with Joe Biden’s inflation and the high cost of living. An early, priority package of eight pieces of legislation is aimed at delivering on that mission. Together, these bills combine to immediately put money in Montanans’ pockets, provide long-term tax relief, and reduce taxpayer obligations into the future.

Legislative Notes

House Bills 192 and 222 return over $700 million of Montana’s historic budget surplus directly to taxpayers in the form of income tax rebates and property tax rebates, respectively. Taxpayers paid more to the state than the government needs or budgeted for, so it only makes sense to give Montanans their money back.

letters

HB 192 provides one-time income tax rebates of up to $1,250 per individual or $2,500 for couples who filed taxes jointly, depending on how much income tax they paid in the first place. HB 222 provides property tax rebates of $500 in each of the next two years, for a total of $1,000 per household in property tax relief. It’s important to note that HB 222 only applies to primary residences, so we’re giving tax relief where its needed, not to out-of-staters with summer homes or shortterm rental or commercial properties.

Senate Bill 121 saves Montanans money by lowering the state’s income tax rate that most Montanans pay from 6.5% to 5.9%. House Bill 212 raises the exemption

Nix SB 200 Editor, Canadians approach the appointment of judges differently than Americans do. Consider their Supreme Court. Justices are selected by the Governor General from a short list of qualified candidates assembled with input from provincial law societies. Political affiliation isn’t a consideration. And, justices’ decisions are rooted in law, not politics. Canadians don’t know the political affiliations of their judges, and the decisions by justices can rarely be predicted by their

on the state’s business equipment tax from $300,000 to $1 million, providing significant relief to small businesses and agricultural producers throughout the state. House Bill 221 simplifies capital gains taxes and Senate Bill 124 simplifies corporate taxes. SB 124 is an interesting bill because it actually increases tax revenue a little bit while simultaneously reducing taxes on Montana-based businesses. It accomplishes that unique feat by putting Montana companies on an even playing field with major, out-of-state corporations like Amazon. Shockingly, every single Senate Democrat voted in favor of the big multinational corporations and against Montana businesses when they all voted against SB 124. Finally, we have the bills that reduce taxpayer obligations well into the future. House Bill 251, which we’ve taken to calling the “Debt

Free in 2023” bill, pays off $150 million of the state’s debt, saving taxpayers millions in interest payments and freeing up other state revenue for decades to come.

House Bill 267, the SAFER highways and bridges bill, invests $100 million towards infrastructure. In addition to the state’s investment, HB 267 allows Montana to access hundreds of millions more in federal funding for highways and bridges. The bill will cover our infrastructure needs without having to raise gas taxes for years to come.

This package of eight bills is nearing completion and will amount a massive early success of the 2023 legislative session. Republicans are providing significant financial relief to Montanans immediately and well into the future with this legislation.

Senator Jason Ellsworth, R-Hamilton, is the President of the Montana Senate

politics.

Not so in American courts, in which the interpretation of law can often be predicted by a judge’s politics.

Enter into this dichotomy Senate Bill 200, sponsored by Greg Hertz, that would allow candidates in non-partisan races - judgeships and school boards - to declare a party affiliation. Really? School board candidates? Since when is political affiliation a reliable indicator of how school board members should vote on school issues like goals, priorities, policies, etc. And judges – how is someone supposed to believe that going before

a judge with an attached R or D will allow a fair judgment?

Many voters rely on a candidate’s D or R affiliation when voting, typically in races where politics define an ideology. Congress and state legislatures create laws reflecting the predominant political thinking. But it’s a lazy way to run a railroad, relieving voters from truly understanding a candidate’s position.

Let’s not add to the selection of candidates based solely on politics. Nix SB 200.

Caryl Cox Polson

Sen. Jason Ellsworth

Commerce, Carroll College announce new data model to forecast population growth

News from the MT Department of Commerce

HELENA — The Montana Department of Commerce and Carroll College announced today the completion of a new county population forecasting data model to plan for future community development and land-use planning. This new resource is the result of a collaboration between Carroll’s “Math in the Mountains” students and Commerce’s Research and Information Services (RIS) Bureau.

“Creating this data model helps Montana communities, big and small, source the information they need to properly prepare, plan, and develop for the future, with the added

benefit to add updated data for years to come, which results in huge savings, for the agency and communities,” said Scott Osterman, Director of the Montana Department of Commerce.

“We estimate our collaboration with Carroll College resulted in a savings of approximately $100,000 in consulting and development fees thanks to the outstanding data analysis and modeling work created by the Math in the Mountains students.”

The new data model predicts population at the county level for the next five years using a layered weighted average that includes not only standard variables (births, deaths and migration), but also available housing and personal income into the

mix. When tested against prior years, the model had an average error of only 504 residents from the actual population in the five largest counties.

“What’s best about this model is not just what it provides today for Montana’s economic developers and planners, but how it can be customized going forward to meet a community’s unique characteristics,” said Mary Craigle, Bureau Chief of Commerce’s Research and Information Services (RIS).

“County-specific data sets and layers can be added to better model local conditions; additional variables, including age, transportation accessibility and available land can all be added and tested to see if they improve the accuracy of the prediction.”

Carroll College Math and Data Science Professor Kelly S.

Cline added, “This was a fantastic project for our Math in the Mountains class. It provided an opportunity for our students to apply their knowledge and work collaboratively to develop a tool which will serve the State of Montana for years to come. It is an excellent example of how our courses break down the barriers between the classroom and the real world.”

Work began on the new data model in September 2022. It is part of a larger community planning platform that Commerce is building to provide all communities in the state the information and tools needed for improved planning and economic development. The model

and more information are available on Commerce’s Census and Economic Information Center’s website.

Carroll College’s “Math in the Mountains” is an interdisciplinary course which combines the mathematical modeling skills learned in the classroom with real-world applications found in the workplace. Previous collaborations between the Math in the Mountains program and local organizations have created many effective and useable results. The program has analyzed inventory data for the Helena Food Share, initiated a more efficient scheduling system for physical therapists at St. Peter’s Health and analyzed membership and visitation data for Helena’s ExplorationWorks science museum.

E-bike bill advances in key House floor vote

HB 261 holds that e-bikes are not motorized vehicles and are permitted wherever bicycles are allowed.

News from Amanda Eggert Montana Free Press

HELENA — A bill that would explicitly open much of Montana’s trail network to e-bikes is positioned to clear the House of Representatives following lawmakers’ 54-46 vote to advance the measure.

During a Thursday afternoon floor session, House Bill 261 sponsor Rep. Steve Gunderson, R-Libby, said his bill would help Montana catch up to other states by establishing a regulatory framework for electrically assisted bicycles, or e-bikes. It also gives land managers a “tool,” Gunderson said, to close some roads, pathways and trails to e-bikes

in the absence of comprehensive state laws governing their use.

In his opening remarks, Gunderson said that current Montana law requires e-bikes to be treated the same as bicycles, but there are several issues surrounding their use that are unclear in state statute.

“This bill addresses those issues,” he said.

Barring prohibition by a local authority or state agency, HB 261 holds that e-bikes “may be ridden, with the motor in operation, in places where bicycles that are solely human powered are allowed, including but not limited to streets, highways, roadways, bicycle lanes and bicycle or shared-use paths.”

When HB 261 was heard by the House Transportation Committee on Feb. 3, a handful of opponents zeroed in on that language, calling it representative of an “open-

until-closed” approach to trail administration that preempts local control.

Speaking on behalf of Wild Montana during the committee meeting, Noah Marion said HB 261 could confuse recreationists given that some land managers, including the U.S. Forest Service, treat e-bikes as motorized vehicles. Marion said the proposal could also jeopardize federal funding for non-motorized trails that are administered through programs like the Recreational Trails Program. Other opponents argued that HB 261 could seed conflicts between user groups and lead to blanket closures for both human-powered and electrically assisted bicycles.

HB 261 proponent John Juras of Great Falls, who chairs the Montana Bike Walk Montana legislative committee, said he thinks HB 261 will serve one of his organization’s goals — to make

Montana Medical Association partners with Frontier Psychiatry

HELENA – The Montana Medical Association (MMA) announced today a partnership with Frontier Psychiatry, a Montana-based telehealth practice, to provide timely mental health and addiction services to its 1,400 physician members.

The incidence of burnout, mental health problems, and substance use disorders among health care workers have risen dramatically over the last three years, and physicians have not been spared.

Physicians who struggle

with mental illness or addiction often face a significant amount of stigma before seeking help. In addition, the small medical community in Montana can make it difficult for physicians to access care without privacy invasions.

Frontier Psychiatry, a Montana-based telehealth practice, has a team of specialty-trained psychiatric providers, including 13 psychiatrists. Any MMA member can access telepsychiatry services without having to wonder whether their provider works in the same building or goes to the same gym.

“Timely access to these services has never been more important,” said MMA CEO Jean Branscum. Telehealth ensures anonymous, low-barrier access to important care.”

This partnership between the MMA and Frontier Psychiatry aims to address the mental health and addiction treatment needs of physicians in a confidential and accessible manner.

Physicians interested in learning more about the program are encouraged to call the Montana Medical Association at 406-4434000, or email: mma@ mmaoffice.org.

bicycling accessible for older Montanans. Juras also said members of the Great Falls bicycling community appreciate that HB 261 specifies that an e-bike is not to be considered a motor vehicle. That could clear up confusion among some Great Falls cyclists about whether natural-surface trails containing an easement for public access are open to e-bikes, he said.

During floor debate on the bill Thursday, Gunderson introduced an amendment that would include public lands, “places administered by the state” and natural-surface trails to the list of places where e-bike use would be permitted unless closed by land managers concerned about safety or “other laws or legal obligations.”

Speaking in opposition to HB 261, Rep. Jill Cohenour, D-East Helena, said the proposal represents a significant departure from the current

system, which holds that leased state land is closed to such uses until opened through a petition process.

“Now, you, as the leaseholder, are going to have to take action in order to keep [e-bikes] off,” she said. “I think that’s the wrong way to do it for our ag community and folks that run cows on state lands.”

Gunderson proposed a similar measure during the 2021 legislative session, but it failed in the Senate on a 25-25 vote after easily passing through the House.

HB 261 will go up for one more House floor vote — considered procedural, as lawmakers rarely change their votes between second and third reading — before it advances to the Senate.

As of Thursday afternoon, Legislative Services has tallied six comments in favor of HB 261 and 87 comments in opposition.

Bill introduced to prohibit partisan electioneering in non-partisan judicial elections

News from Montana House Democrats

HELENA — On Feb. 13, Vice Chair of the House Judiciary Committee Laurie Bishop (D- Livingston) introduced LC 3632, a bill to prohibit partisan campaigning in non-partisan judicial elections. The introduction comes on the heels of legislative Republicans introducing a bill HB 464 to do the exact opposite and add unnecessary partisan politics into independent elections. “The very foundation of our democracy rests on the independence of the judiciary,” says bill sponsor Rep. Laurie Bishop. “Republicans aren’t simply just trying to

change the rules of the game – they’re trying to make our elections more partisan and more political. The last thing Montanans want is more partisanship in their elections.”

Montana Republicans have spent much of last year working to politicize the courts – spending record-breaking amounts of money in November’s election to advertise partisan endorsements of their pick for the Supreme Court. Voters soundly rejected that blatant partisan electioneering. Including HB 464, Republicans have introduced or drafted 119 bills that attack the independence of the judiciary.

News from the Montana Medical Association

Bill would let cities tax Airbnbs to subsidize long-term rentals

Revenues would let local governments pay property owners to rent to permanent residents.

News from Eric Dietrich

Montana Free Press

HELENA — A bill under consideration at the Montana Legislature would give cities, counties and resort districts the option of levying a tax on Airbnb-style, shortterm rentals if they use the money to give rebates to landlords who rent to local workers on a longterm basis.

Sponsored by Rep. Jane Gillette, R-Bozeman, House Bill 430 would let local governments add a quarter-percentage-point on short-term rentals on top of the state’s existing 8% lodging tax. That money, $0.25 per hundred dollars of revenue, would go to “rent local” programs that sweeten the deal for landlords who choose to rent their properties to employees of local businesses at specified rents.

At its initial hearing before the House Taxation Committee Friday, Gillette said she sees the measure as a partial response to Montana’s housing crunch, alongside building more housing so there are enough rentals available for both workers and tourists.

“I see it as at least a bandaid on the situation until we can get more

inventory out in our markets,” she said.

At its Friday hearing, the rent local tax bill drew support from the Montana League of Cities and Towns, the Montana Lodging and Hospitality Association, Lone Mountain Land Company, the Yellowstone Club, Gallatin County, the City of Bozeman and the Town of West Yellowstone, among others. No opponents testified, though some conservative lawmakers on the committee asked questions indicating they may be skeptical of the proposal.

Proponents argued that short-term rentals have proliferated in many Montana resort communities in recent years as property owners find them more lucrative than long-term rentals that can house year-round residents. That squeezes out workers like hotel staff, teachers and EMTs, forcing them to commute long distances and also making hiring a challenge for employers.

“Long-term solutions to the housing woes experienced by Montana communities are slow, complex and expensive,” said David O’Connor, the executive director of the Big Sky Community Housing Trust. “The rent local bill puts communities in the driver’s seat with an immediate tool to address the loss of their long-term housing to the vacation rental industry.”

An existing Rent Lo-

cal program in Big Sky converted 21 homes to house 58 workers in its first three months of operation, according to the Bozeman Daily Chronicle, which also reported the effort was initially funded with donations. That program currently offers an $11,880 incentive to property owners who commit to enrolling a one-bedroom unit in the program for two years.

Data from the Montana Department of Revenue included in a report produced by Gov. Greg Gianforte’s housing task force estimates that towns like West Yellowstone and Ennis have more than 10 short-term rental units rented a night per 100 residents, an indication that Airbnb-style rentals have consumed a significant portion of their housing stock. Big Sky, Gardiner, Kalispell, Livingston and Red Lodge also have relatively high short-term rental rates, that data indicates.

This story is published by Montana Free Press as part of the Long Streets Project, which explores Montana’s economy with in-depth reporting. This work is supported in part by a grant from the Greater Montana Foundation, which encourages communication on issues, trends, and values of importance to Montanans. Discuss MTFP’s Long Streets work with Lead Reporter Eric Dietrich at edietrich@montanafreepress.org.

Saturday, February 11th

ECS would like to recognize the following businesses for their generous donations to the 2023 Baby Fair

-Starbucks -Pablo Foods - Sweet Bliss - Westland Seed - Wilson Foods - Kapi Shop

-Florence Coffee - KO Auto - Symes Hotel - Glacier Bank -Pizza Cafe - Oaks Korean BBQ

Salish Kootenai College Gym

-Bayside Risers -Alpine Design -Ronan True Value/Swanky Sister -Costco -McDonald’s

10 am – 2 pm

-Essential Eats Distribution -Don Aadsen Ford -Total Screen -Curl Up & Dye (Arlee) -Big Sky

Sasquatch -Anderson Broadcasting -S&K Technology - Beacon Tire -Lake City Bakery

-Caroline Antoinette Photography -Polson McDonalds -Bev’s Bloomers -Allard’s Stage Stop

-Head Over Heels (Polson) -Fiya & Ice -S&K Gaming -Valley Bank -Arnie’s Gas & Tire

If you are a new parent, an expecting parent, a family member, someone looking for resources, a community member, please join us!

-Mission Valley Vet Clinic -Studio 93 (Polson) -Amelia Weider Photography -Solestone (Missoula) -Piper Crowe Photography -Westland Feeds -Blodgett Creamy -32 Pair of Scissors

-Mission Mountain Natural Foods -Cove Pizza -CSKT Information Technology -Lucky Strike Lanes

-Lunch will be provided -Book/Cake Walk -Vaccinations - Hearing Screenings

-Flathead Lake Cheese -Ninepipes Lodge -Three Chiefs Culture Center -Sweet Cakes Bakery

-Ronan Napa - Stutzman’s Amish Furniture -Thai Café -Quicksilver -Buck’s Market (Hot Springs)

Infant CPR -Adult CPR – Health Information – Narcan – Vision Screenings -

-Briar’s Boutique - Great Gray Gifts -The Mill -Rod’s Harvest Foods - Arlee Stageline -Polson Napa

Opportunities - Door Prizes -Car Seat Safety & Inspections -Oral Health Screenings

-Pizza Hut -Vet Care -Florence Coffee -Super One Foods - Bison Café -Pablo Foods

-Gambles (Mission) -MacKenzie River Pizza -The Gift Gallery -MVP Popcorn -Mission Valley Vet Clinic -Missoula Community Hospital -Leslie’s Country Crochet -Deana’s Hair Design -Wash N Go

- Face Painting -Breast Feeding Information -Voter Registration -Substance

-Costco -Family Health Pharmacy -Mission Valley Aquatics Center - Montana Ace Center (Polson)

Prevention – Child Development -Self Care Information -Literacy Information

-Stuart’s Hometown Auto -Mission Fitness Center (Polson) -The Good Coffee Company

-Dawn Brings Yellow -Dairy Queen -Longarm Quilting -Brown’s Jewelry -CSKT Tobacco Prevention

Family Pictures - Parenting Information and much more!

-Gateway to Vitality -Harvest Foods -Mountain View Cenex -Betty’s Diner -Dobson Creek

-Kelly Woodcock -Mexpress -Lynn’s Drive In -Radio City Grill -Gambles -Hand Made Montana -Rita

Knitted Hats -The Little Shop Montana -Delaney Landscaping -Flathead Lake Cheese

There will be many community organizations available to share their information!

-CSKT Natural Resources/Bison Range -The Purple Wild Flower -The Marbled Hide

-Fiesta en Jalisco -Gateway to Vitality & many, many more!

For more information, please call CSKT Early Childhood Services (406) 745-

Governor Gianforte: Let’s Deliver on Montanans’ Priorities

News from the office of Governor Gianforte

HELENA – Following his visit to Lewistown yesterday, Governor Greg Gianforte today urged legislators to deliver on Montanans’ priorities by sending a historic tax package and pro-housing reforms to his desk.

“Folks in Lewistown told me what I hear over and over throughout the state – tax relief is a priority. That’s why we’re moving forward with the largest tax cut in state history,” Gov. Gianforte said at a press conference at the State Capitol. “I’m encouraged by the progress the legislature is making to provide Montanans with tax relief, and we need to get these bills across the finish line.”

The governor’s tax relief package provides the largest tax cut in state history through permanent, long-term relief and immediate rebates.

“Working with the legislature, I look forward to provid-

ing Montanans the tax relief they need and deserve,” the governor continued.

To increase Montanans’ access to affordable, attainable housing, the governor also emphasized his administration’s work to cut red tape to streamline permitting for homebuilding.

“The demand for more housing has grown for more than a decade, and homebuilding hasn’t kept up,” Gov. Gianforte said. “To sustain our historic economic success, we must increase the supply of affordable, attainable housing.”

In his Budget for Montana Families, the governor proposed the Home Ownership Means Economic Security (HOMES) Program, which invests $200 million to ultimately expand housing capacity throughout the state. He urged the legislature to send this and other pro-housing reforms to his desk.

The governor also called for action on two bills which have

been voted down by the legislature, with significant impact on Montanans.

Sponsored by Sen. Theresa Manzella, R-Hamilton, SB 47 brings Montana into compliance with federal entry-level driver training standards. As the only state out of compliance with federal rules,

Montana is at risk of having its commercial driver’s license (CDL) program decertified, effectively shutting down the trucking industry in Montana.

“If we don’t pass SB 47, the federal government may decertify our CDL program and withhold federal roads funding from Montana,” Gov. Gian-

forte said. “Without it, Montana truckers won’t be able to operate outside our state lines, and the state could lose more than $35 million per year in federal funding for roads and bridges.”

The governor continued, “I urge Montanans to call their legislators and ask them to get moving on SB 47, because there’s too much on the line.”

In addition to calling for action on SB 47, the governor urged legislators to send to his desk HB 269, sponsored by Rep. Larry Brewster, R-Billings, which would establish a local disaster mitigation fund.

Leveraging state dollars for up to a 90-to-10 federal match, the local disaster mitigation fund would help the state prevent emergencies. The legislature tabled the bill this week.

“If you want to take proactive steps to prevent local disasters, call your legislators and tell them to get moving on this commonsense approach,” the governor said.

House Republicans kill permanent property tax relief for Montanans

HB 280 passed out of committee with bipartisan support; voted down on the floor

News from Montana House Democrats

HELENA—On Feb.

15, on the floor of the House, Montana Republicans voted against pro-

viding meaningful, longterm property tax relief for working Montanans by killing HB 280, which would ensure that Montana homeowners receive a refund when their property taxes rise above an affordable percentage of their income.

HB 280 would have also sent meaningful property tax relief to Montanans who rent their homes, and who

have felt the effects of higher property taxes in rising rents. Renters account for 30% of the state’s population. Today’s vote follows a series of recent anti-renter votes where Republicans excluded renters from a one-time property tax rebate, expanded landlords’ power to evict tenants and take them to court, and let landlords’ take money out of the pockets

of Montanans applying unsuccessfully to live in their rental properties.

Democrats have championed long-term property tax relief like HB 280 for years – introducing similar legislation in the last three sessions. Republicans’ failure to address long-term property tax relief comes as the Department of Revenue projects that Montanans’ property values are ex-

pected to rise 43% next year, resulting in a significant tax hike. The Governor and Republicans continue to fail to take the crisis seriously: proposing a single payment that will not help Montana homeowners when property taxes rise next year or the year after that.

“I’m frustrated that House Republicans refuse to prioritize longterm property tax relief.

,” said bill sponsor Representative Jonathan Karlen (D-Missoula). “By killing this bipartisan solution to provide meaningful, long-term property tax relief, Republicans have made it clear they care more about political stunts and spending money than ensuring seniors on fixed incomes and hardworking families can keep the roof over their heads.”

COURTESY PHOTO

Gov. Gianforte addresses Montanans at a press conference at the State Capitol

right-to-work

from page 17

the 28th right-to-work state,” Randy Pope, the executive director of Montana Citizens for Right to Work, told the committee Friday. “Unfortunately, under current law in Montana, a union boss can choose to impose monopoly bargaining on workers, taking away an individual’s right to negotiate for themselves. They demand government-enforced authority to extract dues or fees from the unconsenting worker, adding insult to injury.”

Pope and other proponents say the bill is about worker freedom and accountability for union “bosses.” If unions can’t rely on a steady stream of dues, they’ll be compelled to provide better service to entice membership, he said.

“Good unions don’t need forced dues, and bad unions don’t deserve them,” Pope said.

Right-to-work is already the presumptive law of the land for public sector unions under a 2018 U.S. Supreme Court decision. Right-to-work legislation in Montana would impact the private sector.

The arguments in favor of the bill misunderstand — or misstate — the legal reality, opponents testified Friday.

“While the bill title presumes to give workers the freedoms to not join a union, workers already have that right,” testified Amanda Frickle, a lob-

byist for the Montana AFL-CIO. “No one is forced to join a union. Not in Montana, and nowhere else in the country. This bill does not give workers any right they do not already have.”

So-called closed shops — in which union membership is an exclusive condition of employment – are illegal under the Taft Hartley Act, a 1947 amendment to the National Labor Relations Act that has also allowed for the proliferation of right-to-work laws over the last half-century.

But under union security contracts, employers can hire non-union labor under the requirement they join the union within a certain time. Even in those cases, “employees who object to full union

membership may continue as ‘core’ members and pay only that share of dues used directly for representation, such as collective bargaining and contract administration,” according to the National Labor Relations Board.

That’s essentially what this bill targets — the requirement that those who object to union membership pay some kind of representation fee.

Unions oppose that change because of what’s often called the free-rider problem. Under the law, unions with exclusive bargaining rights in a workplace must represent all of its workers, whether or not they’re active members of the union. Collecting representation fees addresses that contradiction, they say.

said the bill would illegally infringe on the contract negotiations between two private parties.

But more broadly, the message from most opponents was that they simply liked their union, the benefits, training, wages and safety measures it provides, and were happy to pay dues.

Losing that ability is detrimental to a union and its ability to effectively bargain for workers, testified Mario Martinez, the lead representative for Montana Carpenters Local 82.

“What 448 does is it starts to erode and defund unions,” he said. “If you have half the people coming into your union, and they don’t have to pay the freight for the benefit the others are paying for, then it starts to erode.”

Opponents also pointed to language in the bill that bans workers from striking during collective bargaining in order to convince an employer to enter into a union security agreement as in conflict with the NLRA, which protects the right to “concerted activity.” And they

“I have been a statistic on both sides of this fence, union and nonunion,” testified Jason Hottel from Ironworkers Local 732. “I’m originally from Idaho, and I’ve had to fight for the right — I’ve not had insurance, had low paying wages, and the only time you could ever get a good wage was to have them compare you and your skill to a union worker. [Unions] saved my life, saved my family’s life, and I’ve been able to provide a wage for my children that they deserve, and it has everything to do with opposing this bill.”

Several large employers in Montana came in opposition as well, including Northwestern Energy, which has 632 union workers, testified Northwestern lobbyist David Hoffman.

The bill, he said, would “send a negative and demoralizing message to those workers” and disrupt workplace relations.

Democratic lawmakers in Montana are often the most forceful about their defense of unions. But opposition to the rightto-work bill has bipartisan traction.

“I’ve been a union

member 26 years of my life,” testified Sen. Jason Small, R-Busby, a boilermaker who chairs the Senate Business and Labor Committee. “Not one time have I ever been forced to join one, but it’s always been a heck of an opportunity. I’ll be up here, this’ll be my fourth session. Unfortunately these sessions occur during our peak earning time of the year for fixing power plants and everything else. Probably about $350,000 in lost wages into just trying to stop stuff like this bill right here.”

The failure of right-towork legislation in the 2021 session seems to drive that point home. And this session, related laws affecting unions in the public and non-profit sectors have stalled in committee.

“I think last session when a right to work bill made it by far, I think by labor coming up, showing up in force the way they did, I think that’s still stuck in the memories of lots of the representatives that were here,” Harvey, the lawmaker, said. “And, you know, all I can hope is that they share with our new colleagues just what that day was. The feeling in the building that day, it was a powerful force that came in against it. And it was Montana workers letting their voices be heard.”

The committee did not take a vote on the bill Friday.

ARREN KIMBEL-SANNIT / MTFP PHOTO

Union workers rally outside of the Montana Capitol on Feb. 17 in opposition to a bill establishing right-to-work in the state.

Right-to-work resurfaces at the Montana Legislature, as do dozens of pro-union opponents

wide variety of trades on the Capitol steps Friday.

The crowd evoked scenes from last session when union members packed the House gallery during floor debate on an ultimately unsuccessful right-to-work bill.

like the American Legislative Exchange Council, more commonly known as ALEC.

HELENA — The Capitol was awash in shades of hi-vis yellow and orange Friday as dozens of union workers testified in opposition to proposed legislation that would establish Montana as the country’s 28th right-to-work state.

The bill, Buffalo Republican Rep. James Bergstrom’s House Bill 448, would prohibit private sector union contracts that require employees to join a union or otherwise pay fees for their representation. It’s the latest legislative swing at unions in Montana, a state with a deep history of labor activism that has repeatedly resisted rightto-work legislation even as national union density has declined and neighboring states have passed similar laws.

“Blood has been spilled on the streets of my district for the rights we have today,” Rep. Derek Harvey, D-Butte, a union firefighter, told more than 70 union workers and officials representing a

“I’d like to say a simple walk through these halls today should be enough to persuade all of you to vote no on this bill,” Greg Ferguson, a member of Ironworkers Local 732, told the House Business and Labor Committee Wednesday morning. “And if it does pass, we’ll all know you put power and profits above people.”

HB 448 is essentially identical to the 2021 bill, HB 251. That bill failed in dramatic fashion on the House floor, 38-62. Both bills derive their language largely from model legislation circulated by well-funded conservative advocacy groups

Bergstrom’s bill attracted only four proponents Friday, all but one of whom — Rep. Caleb Hinkle, R-Belgrade, who carried House Bill 251 in the 2021 session — were in some way affiliated with the national effort by conservative business interests to end what they call “forced unionism,” in other words, the compulsion of union membership or dues-paying. Those interests include Americans for Prosperity, the National Right to Work Committee and Montana Citizens for Right to Work.

“This bill would protect every individual from being compelled to pay union dues or fees in order to work for a living, finally making Montana see page 18

The proposal would prevent private sector unions from requiring membership or dues as a condition of employment.

News from Arren KimbelSannit / Montana Free Press

Date set for climate-smart agriculture funding

News from USDA

BOZEMAN — The USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service in Montana is accepting applications for the Environmental Quality Incentives Program, Conservation Stewardship Program, and the Agricultural Conservation Easement Program. The funding for this current cycle comes through the Inflation Reduction Act and supports agricultural and forest landowners participating in voluntary conservation programs implementing climate-smart practices. To be considered for funding in the current cycle, producers and landowners should apply by

March 17, 2023.

“Farmers, ranchers, and forest landowners of all sizes, small to large, including historically underserved producers play a critical role in addressing climate change challenges,” said Tom Watson, NRCS State Conservationist for Montana.

Inflation Reduction Act funding will provide direct climate mitigation benefits and expand access to financial and technical assistance for producers to advance conservation on their farm, ranch or forest land through practices like cover cropping, conservation tillage, forest stand improvement, prescribed grazing, nutrient

management, tree planting and more. Conservation funding is available for the following programs: Targeted Implementation Plans: NRCS in Montana targets its EQIP investments to achieve clearly defined natural resource goals as identified by local partners, harnessing the power of multiple producers in one area undertaking similar conservation projects to achieve a regional or landscape-scale result. There are nearly 100 local projects currently available in 2023. For more information about local projects visit: nrcs.usda. gov/montana and click on What’s Available in My County.

EQIP offers financial and technical assistance to eligible participants to install or implement structural and management practices on eligible agricultural land. In Montana, historically underserved participants, including limited resource, and beginning farmers and ranchers, socially disadvantaged, and veteran farmers and ranchers will receive a higher payment rate for eligible conservation practices applied.

The CSP is for working lands: For farmers, ranchers, and forestland owners already taking steps to improve the condition of the land, CSP can help find new ways to meet resource

and operation goals. All of the land in a producer’s agricultural operation must be enrolled to be eligible. This year, the Conservation Planning Workbook will be a required part of the application package. Request a printed copy of the workbook from your local USDA service center.

ACEP Agricultural Land Easements (provide financial assistance to eligible entities, including land trusts and state and local units of government, for purchasing easements that protect the agricultural use and conservation values of eligible land by limiting non-agricultural uses of the land. In the case of working farms, the

program helps farmers and ranchers keep their land in agriculture. Landowners interested in an ACEPALE easement must enter into an agreement with an eligible entity to be considered for enrollment into the program. Find a list of entities eligible to hold ACEP-ALE easements in Montana at: www.nrcs. usda.gov/montana by clicking on the ACEP option under State Programs and Initiatives.

NRCS accepts applications year-round; however, applications for the current funding consideration must be submitted by March 17. Additional information is available at: nrcs.usda.gov/montana.

• Application to be completed at CS&KT Division of Fire – CANNOT TAKE OUT OF OFFICE. (Application will take Approximately 45 minutes to complete) • Applicant must provide 2 forms of Identification to start application process.

Polson yoga studio offers benefits beyond the physical

By Taylor Davison / Valley Journal

POLSON — As people work to develop new habits for a healthier life during the new year, Polson’s YogaHeart Home is ready to help them begin their journey - no matter their skill level.

While yoga is an ancient practice that comes in many modern-age varieties, Polson instructor Debra Sykes approaches yoga with a focus on alignment. “If you believe in science and believe in yoga, everything is made of energy,” Sykes commented. “When our energy is aligning, we feel more at ease in our bodies.”

When she first started in her 30s, Sykes said she felt drawn to yoga from the inside - like she needed to do it, even though she didn’t know anyone practicing. So, she said she drove to a bookstore in Kalispell and bought a book on the subject to teach herself. “Literally from the first time I stepped on a mat, I felt better when I got off, and I was literally aware of the benefits from yoga from that first time just looking at that book and attempting a posture,” Sykes said. Now she’s been practicing for over 30 years and teaching for over 20. “I practice yoga for my sanity,” she added with a laugh.

According to Sykes, with alignment-based yoga every posture is attempting to do a sacred geometry, where everything in the body is lined up optimally, which makes the practicer feel better. If someone’s had a successful practice, no matter how long or short it is and no matter what issues they bring to the mat, Sykes said they’ll feel better thanks to that alignment.

According to Harvard Medical

School’s Health Publishing, several studies have found yoga to have a positive effect on cardiovascular risk factors, from lowering blood pressure in people with hypertension to restoring “baroreceptor sensitivity,” which helps the body sense imbalances in blood pressure and maintain balance. Practicing yoga was also found to improve lipid profiles in patients with known coronary artery disease and lower excessive blood sugar levels in people with non-insulin dependent diabetes.

While many students approach yoga due to a physical issue they’d like to address, Sykes said the benefits from yoga can go much deeper. “Yoga ought to be the foundation in everyone’s life, because it doesn’t contradict anything you might believe in. The very foundational principle of yoga is to do no harm, or to be kind both to yourself and to others,” Sykes explained. “A lot of us are very good at (generosity and compassion) for others but a lot of us don’t offer that to ourselves as much as we could.”

In addition to more traditional yoga classes, Sykes also offers something called the Bio Energetic Synchronization Technique (B.E.S.T.) to help people learn to align what she calls the invisible self with the physical self. This is done by accessing areas of the brain through a pressure point related therapy while thinking about memory stresses to rebuild circuitry within the

brain. This practice has been clinically studied as well, as research done by Dr. Fabrizio Mancini of Parker College of Chiropractic in 2004 shared that patients experienced an 85% improvement not only in their areas of pain, but also in with emotional stress level

‘I’ll just do what I can and I’ll watch if I need to watch,’ that’s always perfectly fine in my classes,” she stated.

and wellbeing.

“Something I teach a lot with my students is how to be kind and compassionate to yourself and how to take time to care for yourself,” Sykes explained. “When you do, it’s like you’re better not only for yourself, but for your friends and family and community, and for your physical body … Yoga has the ability to up level our lives in a way that we can have a sweeter experience in ourselves and live our best life.”

Though there are those who are interested in yoga but may be tentative to start, Sykes said she’s always felt that if someone comes with a good attitude, they can go to any class regardless of experience. Those who are timid can schedule a private session with her to speak about their concerns and learn the foundations, but everyone is welcome in class. “As long as they have an attitude of

Sykes herself had a shock of an experience in her first class, she shared, signing up for a weeklong yoga retreat after only ever doing yoga by copying the postures in the book she’d bought. “At that point I was very young and very proud of my yoga practice because I taught myself and so I had a lot of ego,” she laughed. “My very first class I was dropped into this class with all these people who were so generous and so loving and so supportive, but boy I was the babe in the room, and it was the best experience of my life at that point. So, when I teach my classes and somebody doesn’t find the exact right class, I really encourage them to just step in. I did it, and it’s just incredible, and you’re not expected to do more than you’re capable of and you get immersed in this community of sweetness. It’s just a remarkable thing.”

The YogaHeart Home studio also has two other teachers, one being Dr. Nikki McKinsey, a family practice doctor in town. Those interested in signing up for sessions can call or text Sykes at 406-887-2050 email yogaheart.debra@gmail.com, or visit their website at: polsonyoga.com

“There’s a saying about yoga: Steady practice over time and with devotion,” Sykes said. “The devotion is really just about realizing where you come from, what your source is, and really appreciating how this very ancient practice of yoga was really designed to help us remember who we are at our core … When I started doing yoga, it was the best choice I had ever made, and I continue to believe that.”

NICOLE TAVENNER PHOTOS

obituaries

Eva Bauer

CHARLO — At the “young” age of 95, our dear mother Eva Gladys Evans Bauer has joined our dad in the hereafter. Eva passed away on Feb. 9, 2023. She was born on Dec. 23,1927, in D’Aste, Montana. Joining the family of Jesse Rhodes Evans and Lila Belle Clem Evans, eventually having ten siblings: Bill, Lois, Jesse, Ray, Clar-

ence, Inez, Ada, Emma, Ella, and Lila Faye.

Eva grew up in the D’Aste area, went to school at D’Aste and Charlo. She graduated from Charlo High School with the class of 1946. While in high school Eva worked for various people doing jobs such as cleaning the house, ironing, cooking, and babysitting. After high school she started working in Missoula for Sears and Roebuck in the Mail Order Department, eventually becoming assistant manager.

On Dec. 31,1947, she married her high school sweetheart, Arnold Alfred Bauer. She became the mother to nine children:

Mary Jane Long (Irvin), Myra Jean Bauer, Lila Marie Reed (Ted), Anita Ann Gambles (Bryan), Nina Rae Broshar (Lance), Alfred Lynn Bauer (Lisa), LuJuana Mae Bick (Rich), Eva Jean Moreland (Dave) and Nadine LaRee Bauer. At the time of her passing she had 38 grandchildren and 83 great- grandchildren.

Eva always had a huge garden, did a lot of canning, loved to cook, sew, quilt, and research her family history. She loved to play games with her sisters and family.

Eva loved to be of service to others. She loved serving in her church, The

Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, having served in the youth, the women, and the children’s organizations. For the last nine years of her life, she lived with her other widowed sisters and loved to help cook for them, it served her need to be needed.

She is preceded in death by her parents, Jesse and Lila Evans; her husband, Arnold Alfred Bauer; seven of her siblings; and two grandchildren, Julie Bick, Will Hemming and a sonin-law, Rich Bick.

Her funeral will be on Saturday, Feb. 18, 2023, at 11 a.m. with viewing at 10 a.m. at the Church of

Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints building, 700 Fourth Ave. SE, Ronan and the interment will be at the Ronan Cemetery.

Memories and condolences may be sent to the family at: www.shriderthompson.com.

Arrangements are under the care of Shrider –Thompson Funeral Home.

Gladys Coster

ANCHORAGE, ALASKA — Gladys was born on April 8, 1931, in Polson, to Lloyd and Magna Harris. She had a brother, Donald, who was four years her senior. Gladys grew up in Polson, grad-

uated from high school in 1949, and attended and received her degree in Home Economics and Music from Montana State University, in Missoula.

Gladys taught school in Ronan for two years.  In 1955, Gladys married her high school sweetheart, Barney Coster, in Tokyo, Japan, where he was stationed with the U.S. Air Force. Gladys and

see page 22

Eva Bauer

Gladys Coster

from page 21

Barney returned to Montana a year later ,where Barney resumed his career with the U.S. Forest Service. Barney’s career took Gladys and their family to Alaska in 1959, where they lived in Juneau, Sitka and Anchorage until 1976.

Throughout her time in Alaska, Gladys worked as a correspondence teacher, and an adult education and substitute teacher. But, she considered her most important job to be raising her three daughters, Cyd, Julia, and Mary, and supporting Barney in his Forest Service career. After living in Alaska for eighteen years, Barney’s work took Gladys and their family to Washington D.C., Montana, and finally Redding, California, where Barney retired in 1984.

Gladys lived in Redding until 2007, when she made a final move back to Anchorage, Alaska, to be with her daughters, Cyd and Julia.

Gladys had an adventurous spirit and undaunted enthusiasm.  She embraced her numerous moves to new locales with curiosity and excitement. For her, these moves were op-

portunities to make friends and explore new surroundings. Gladys was a loving mother and wife, gracious hostess and gourmet cook, and loyal and fun friend. She was a lifelong bridge and pinochle player. Barney teased her, saying she had majored in bridge in college. Gladys was a happy person, had a wonderful sense of humor, unfaltering optimism and faith, and always had a kind word for everyone. She is dearly missed.

Jack Mercer

APPOLLO, PENN-

SYLVANIA

—

Longtime

resident of Polson and Missoula, Jack Blaine Mercer, 77, died in Apollo, Pennsylvania, on Feb. 8, 2023, due to complications from Parkinson’s Disease. He was in the care of his beloved Roxy, with the help of the local Hospice.

Jack was born in Missoula, on Sept. 29, 1945, and graduated from Mis-

soula County High School. He served in the Airforce Reserve as an aircraft mechanic during the Vietnam War. His love of engines and machinery continued throughout his life. Motorcycles, Corvettes, snowmobiles and boats were always around him.

He spent many summers cruising Flathead Lake in his houseboat. Jack was a businessman as well as a fisherman and bought and sold many properties around Polson. He often travelled in his van to the deserts and mountains. He took in a lot of scenery in his life as well as a lot of fish.

Jack was preceded in death by his mother, Margaret Dunstan Mercer; his father, Gem Henry Mercer; his brother, Michael; and sister, Shan.

He is survived by his daughter, Jackie, and grandsons, Phineas and Beren of Pennsylvania; his brother, Toby, of Kalispell; his sister, Gem, of Challis, Idaho; and his brothers, John and David; and his stepmother, Billie, all of Polson.

His ashes will be returned to Flathead Lake where his family and friends will have a simple memorial during the

summer. Memories and condolences may be sent to the family at: www.lakefuneralhomeandcremation. com.

Mark Daniels POLSON — Mark Kevin Daniels was born in Dearborn, Michigan, on Oct. 14, 1958. He passed away at his home on Jan. 30, 2023, in Polson. He graduated from Forest Hills Central High School in 1976. Mark had a unique sense of humor and a kind heart.

As a young child living in Detroit, Mark showed remarkable skills in identifying different makes and models of automobiles. By age 5, he could identify all the neighbors on the block by the names and year models of their cars. He also demonstrated deep appreciation for music ranging from rock to opera. Mark’s life changed in 1969 when the family moved from Detroit to Grand Rapids. The family

home was located on the Thornapple River where Mark enjoyed boating and swimming. He also loved riding bikes, playing hockey, and tobogganing. Other times he could be found body surfing in Lake Michigan, tossing Frisbee with his younger brother David, or driving his 1973 LeBaron on country roads with friends.

Mark also spent time living in Arizona, Florida, Washington, California and British Columbia. These experiences gave Mark the ability to reach out and communicate with a variety of people. Mark graced us with his talent in music appreciation ranging from rock to opera. His favorite memories included attending concerts by the Grateful Dead, Queen, Yes, and Willie Nelson.

Mark was beset by serious health issues at an early age. He displayed tremendous fortitude by closely monitoring his blood sugars, exercising, and adhering to strict dietary guidelines. Mark also suffered from rheumatoid arthritis.

Mark loved dogs and spent endless hours with the family dog. During his time in Montana, this included sit-on-top kay-

aking with his dog Yogi. Mark was reluctant to go anywhere without his dog. He was also master of the croquet game during family picnics and reunions and was generous with his time and conversations with his niece and nephew.

Mark is survived by his parents, Peter and Carol Daniels of Polson; his younger brother, David (Lyn); his niece, Maya Daniels (Elijah) and grand-nephew, Silas Daniels-Chiland; nephew, Sequoya Daniels; his aunt. Lydia Sabo (John); his uncle, Howard Caylor (Carolee); cousins, Leanne Caylor, Scott Sabo (Amber), and Tracy Vickery (Mike); second-cousins Chuck Litvin (Shirley) and Pat Bloodworth; and other cousins and friends around the country.

Mark was preceded in death by his grandparents, Walter and Lillian Gugas and Pete and Jean Daniels; and his aunt, Judi Caylor. He is deeply missed. Messages of condolences may be shared online at: www.lakefuneralhomeandcremation.com.

Arrangements are under the care of The Lake Funeral Home and Crematory.

House Democrats introduce bill to pay Community Health Care Providers market rates

News from Montana House Democrats

HELENA — On Friday, Feb. 17, Vice Chair of House Appropriations Mary Caferro (D-Helena) introduced LC2441, a bill

to fully fund community health care providers at the rate recommended by the state-funded Guidehouse studies – a crucial step in addressing the health care workforce shortages across the state

and preventing more nursing home closures. Rep. Caferro introduced the bill following a party-line vote in a recent Appropriations Section B Subcommittee meeting, where Republicans voted unanimous-

ly against reimbursing providers for the full costs of doing business.

“We know what it’s going to take to solve this problem and we know we have the money to do so. That’s what this bill

accomplishes,” says bill sponsor Rep. Mary Caferro. “The question is whether Republicans and the Governor will do what’s right for working Montanans and adequately pay our community health care

providers for the critical work that they do.”

Montana is facing a devastating staffing shortage in health care services, including behavioral see page 23

Jack Mercer

Mark Daniels

Otto Nentwig

POLSON — Otto

Frederick John Nentwig was born on Jan. 25, 2023, at Providence St. Joseph Medical Center’s Nesting Place. He was 19 inches long and weighed 6 pounds, 1

Democrats

from page 22

health care, developmental disability care, and senior and long-term care. After refusing Montana Democrats’ attempts to increase provider rates during the 2021 Legislative Session, the Legislature commissioned a study of reimbursement rates from an outside consultant, to identify the extent to which Montana is underpaying health care providers. The Guidehouse studies found that the state has been underpaying health care providers by tens of millions of dollars annually.

Because of the dramatic insufficiency of provider rates in Montana, 12 nursing homes have closed and at least 857 skilled nursing facility beds have been lost. The State Hospital is so chronically understaffed that the facility lost $7 million in annual federal funding due to health and safety violations.

ounce. Otto is welcomed by his parents Melissa Crawford and Zachary Nentwig, and his siblings Ashton, Berlin, Leilon, Hydson, and Scarlett. Otto’s maternal grandparents are Kevin and Robbin Bauer. Paternal grandparents are Edd and Elsie Nentwig, and paternal great-grandparents are Bud and Ginger Nentwig.

Jeremiah Zepeda

POLSON — Jeremiah George Judah Zepeda was born on Jan. 20, 2023, at Providence St. Joseph Medical Center’s Nesting Place. He was 19 inches long and weighed 5 pounds, 13 ounces. Jeremiah’s parents are Shaniah Douglas and Charles Zepeda of St. Ignatius. Jeremiah’s maternal grandparents

are Dorinda and Leslie Buck. Paternal grandparents are Frank Zepeda and the late Clarice Zepeda.

Stella Peterson

POLSON — Landon Peterson is pleased to announce the arrival of his baby sister, Stella Ray Peterson. Stella was born on Jan. 23, 2023, at Providence St. Joseph Medical Center’s Nesting Place. She was 21 inches long and weighed 7 pounds, 13.2 ounces. Stella’s parents are Amberlynn Whitcomb and Donald Peterson of Polson. Stella is welcomed by maternal grandparents, Marlyn Hardman and James Whitcomb, and paternal grandparents Sheila Peterson and Rick Peterson.

Kyrie Pablo

RONAN — Kyrie

Barbara Pablo was born on Feb. 10, 2023, at the St. Luke Community Healthcare New Beginnings Birth Center. She weighed 5 pounds, 9 ounces. Parents are Kristina Conko and William Pablo of St. Ignatius. Paternal grandparents are Maxine and Roger Pablo of St. Ignatius. Maternal grandparents are Monica Assiniboine and DJ Omingo of Plummer, Idaho.  Kyrie

joins siblings, Ulyem, Deziaha, Kadalina.

Michael Vukialau

RONAN — Michael

Lomani Vuni Vukialau was born Jan. 22, 2023, at the St. Luke Community

Healthcare New Beginnings

Birth Center. He weighed 8 pounds, 7 ounces. Parents are Tevita and Michaela of Dixon. Paternal grandparents are Sisa and Sera Vukialau of Lautoka, Fiji. Maternal grandparents are Michael and Tammy Krahn of Ronan. Mi-

chael joins his sibling, Jeremiah.

Serenity Reum

RONAN — Serenity

Mae Anita Reum was born on Jan. 19, 2023, at the St. Luke Community Healthcare New Beginnings Birth Center. She weighed 5 pounds, 13 ounces. Parents are Jeremiah Reum and Miranda Mahkuk of Polson. Paternal grandparents are Victor and Jodie Gouge of Missoula. Maternal grandparents are Rhonda Felsman of Charlo and Matthew Mahkuk of Billings. Serenity joins her sibling, Sage.

DPHHS promotes resources to help Montanans find cancer treatment services

News from DPHHS

Department of Public Health and Human Services (DPHHS) and Montana Cancer Coalition officials are promoting resources to help Montanans find cancer care services available in the state.

The DPHHS Montana Cancer Coalition Program (MCCP) offers two interactive maps to support Montanans affected by cancer find available resources. The maps feature information for 214 distinct services from 57 separate pro -

viders.

“Providing quality customer service comes in many forms, and in this case making it easy to find these life-saving services is so important,” said DPHHS Director Charlie Brereton. “These interactive maps consolidate hundreds of services into one easy-to-find website to help Montanans find information for themselves or a loved one.”

The Cancer Screening and Treatment Facilities map includes information about where to access cancer screen -

ing services in the state.

“Early detection is the key to treating any type of cancer as soon as possible,” said Leah Merchant, DPHHS Cancer Control Program Section Supervisor. “It’s vital that Montanans have access to cancer screening services, know how to gain access to treatment, help with recovery and psychological support and how to access services to improve quality of life.”

For example, the map includes information on available cancer screening sites for no-

cost breast and cervical screenings for women who are un- or under-insured.

To highlight the importance of early screening, Merchant said 92 percent of women diagnosed with early stage cervical cancer and 99 percent of women diagnosed with early stage breast cancer will survive for at least five years after diagnosis.

This compares to only 17 percent of women diagnosed with metastatic cervical cancer and 30% of women diagnosed with metastatic breast cancer.

see page 26

Kyrie Pablo

Michael Vukialau Serenity Reum

PUZZLES

GIANT CROSSWORD

ACROSS

1. Connecticut port

7. Attorney ___

12. Dressage maneuver

18. John Wayne title marshal of 1973

19. Nova follower

20. Neighbor of Georgia

21. Fast food items

23. Piano players’ hangouts

24. Control

25. Notability

26. Brazilian dance

28. Mobutu ___ Seko, former president of Zaire / Democratic Republic of the Congo

29. Kind of question

32. Priests of the East

35. “The Crow” actress ___ Ling

36. Whimpered

37. Start running seriously

41. Part of BYO

42. River nymph

43. Wooden pin

44. Candles

46. Utah Beach craft

47. “___ I care!”

48. Chinese force deployed in the Korean War; abbr.

51. To a greater extent

52. Postpones

55. Mollusk shell materials

57. PC key

58. Inexperienced auctioneer?

62. Home of California’s Mendocino College

65. Canals of Venice

66. ___ Claire, Wis.

67. School mos.

Place the digits 1-9 in the grid so that each row, column and 3x3 box contains each digit once only.

68. 1839 Charles Dickens book

74. “___ gather”

75. Cut

76. Bulging knots

77. Improvement

80. Chem. ending

81. ___ Tower, aka Al Durrah Tower, Dubai

84. “Respect for Acting”

author Hagen

85. Gets rid of

86. Knock down

87. Gross

89. Vinegar: Comb. form

90. “Of course this car isn’t voice-controlled!”

96. Not for minors

97. “Do the Right Thing” pizzeria owner

98. Certain rec centers

99. Creates a white blanket?

101. Honey: Comb. form

102. Casts

104. Pan follower

106. Line for hoisting a mast

107. Grows less harsh

109. Availability extremes

114. Stores

115. Added attractions

116. Pale tan

117. Guard

118. Big name in vacuums

119. “Phantom Lady” star Ella

DOWN

1. “Bones” on the Enterprise

2. A name of God

3. Chinese province

4. 20-20, e.g.

5. French pronoun

6. Musical sign

7. Leader of a plow team, in Olde England

8. Deck (out)

9. Letters after 4G

10. Affectation

11. Sushi condiment

12. Malay boat

13. Outback runner

14. Epicurean

15. Actress Pier

16. Engine inventor

17. Alleviated

19. Poison plant

20. White mice, e.g.

22. Agricultural machines

27. A Gabor sister

30. Semiconductor classification whose first letter stands for “negative”

31. Plains tribe members

33. Coast of Italy

34. Added pizzazz to

36. Modular homes

38. A Great Lake

39. Nolan Ryan, notably

40. Bale binder

44. “Lord of the Rings” author

45. Time piece?

48. Braces

49. Forces with magnitude and direction

50. Invites across the threshold

51. ___ Thursday

52. Citations at sobriety checkpoints

53. Squeezing (out)

54. Fishhook line

56. Diminutive suffix

59. Time in history

60. Digits: Scot.

61. Airline’s home base

63. Association for Higher Education, abbr.

64. “In” place

69. Car dealer’s offering

70. Indigenous Canadian

71. Hummable, perhaps 72. Poland’s secondlargest city

73. “The Beast of ___ Flats” (1961 sci-fi bomb)

78. Emulates raptors

79. Tarte ___

82. Boo-boos

83. Battling

85. Sean ___, late TV personality and pastry chef

86. Least comely

88. Mexican peninsula

90. Conceive

91. Certain Oklahoman

92. Malnourished

93. Fiesta fare

94. Mental picture

95. Fred of “The Munsters”

96. “Don’t make ___!”

100. Top competitors, often

102. Black Panther Newton

103. Alluring

105. Way, way off

108. Nasdaq unit: Abbr.

110. Automated trading system, abbr

111. Breaking capacity, briefly

112. ___ grecque (cooked in olive oil, lemon juice, wine, and herbs, and served cold)

113. 2001 in old Rome

Can you find all the listed words in the grid? Words may appear horizontally, vertically or diagonally, forwards or backwards.

RIDLEY SCOTT FILMS

THE LAST DUEL THE MARTIAN THELMA AND LOUISE

DOT-TO-DOT

Starting at 1, connect the dots in numerical order to complete the picture.

MIRROR IMAGE

Which of the four images below is the mirror image of the larger one to the right?

A B C D

SOLUTIONS

13. Emu, 14. Sensual, 15. Angeli,

90. Ideate, 91. Tulsan, 92. Ill-fed, 93. Tacos, 94. Notion, 95. Gwynne,

79. Tatin, 82. Mess-ups, 83. At war, 85. Sasser, 86. Ugliest, 88. Yucatan,

53. Eking, 54. Snell, 56. -cle, 59. Era, 60. Taes, 61. Hub, 63. AHE, 64. Hot spot, 69. Lease, 70. Inuit, 71. Catchy, 72. Krakow, 73. Yucca, 78. Preys,

50. Asks in, 51. Maundy, 52. DWIs,

45. Article, 48. Props up, 49. Vectors,

39. Astro, 40. Twine, 44. Tolkien,

34. Spiced, 36. Prefabs, 38. Huron,

30. N-type, 31. Otoes, 33. Amalfi,

16. Diesel, 17. Eased, 19. Sumac, 20. Albinos, 22. Balers, 27. Magda,

Across: 1. Mystic, 7. At law, 12. Pesade, 18. Cahill, 19. Scotia, 20. Armenia, 21. Cheeseburgers, 23. Lounges, 24. Own, 25. Fame, 26. Samba, 28. Sese, 29. Yes-no, 32. Lamas, 35. Bai, 36. Puled, 37. Hit the campaign trail, 41. Your, 42. Nais, 43. Dowel, 44. Tapers, 46. LCT, 47. As if, 48. PVA, 51. More so, 52. Defers, 55. Nacres, 57. Alt, 58. New kid on the block, 62. Ukiah, 65. Rii, 66. Eau, 67. Septs, 68. Nicholas Nickleby, 74. So I, 75. Delete, 76. Gnarls, 77. Upturn, 80. -yne, 81. Sama, 84. Uta, 85. Scraps, 86. Upset, 87. Icky, 89. Acet-, 90. It goes without saying, 96. Adult, 97. Sal, 98. YWCAs, 99. Snows, 101. Meli-, 102. Hurls, 104. -acea, 106. Tye, 107. Eases up, 109. Feast-or-famine, 114. Stashes, 115. Extras, 116. Almond, 117. Sentry, 118. Dyson, 119. Raines. Down: 1. McCoy, 2. Yahweh, 3. Shensi, 4. Tie, 5. ILS, 6. Clef, 7. Acreman, 8. Tog, 9. LTE, 10. Airs, 11. Wasabi, 12. Proa,

GIANT CROSSWORD

It’s estimated that in 2023 over 281,000 women will be diagnosed with breast cancer in the U.S., including 920 new cases in Montana. About 14,100 women will be diagnosed with cervical cancer in 2023, including 40 new cases in Montana.

Merchant states that most health insurance plans cover the cost of screening mammograms. For women who lack adequate insurance, the MCCP provides free breast and cervical cancer screenings (mammograms and Pap tests) and diagnostic services. Breast and cervical cancer screening services are available statewide, and local health department staff can help schedule screening appointments.

Other tabs on the map feature treatment for medical, radiation, and pediatric oncology, genetic counseling, palliative care and hospice.

The new Quality of Life Services map provides resources available in Montana counties under the categories of counseling, support groups, patient advocates, financial counseling and retreats that provide overnight experiences for cancer patients, caregivers, and family members affected by cancer.

“Cancer is hard, yet over 80 percent of people survive cancer diagnosis,” said Becky Franks, CEO Cancer Support Community Montana. “It’s important to bring attention to ways to improve quality of life during and after cancer treatment.”

Franks also emphasized “there are many treatment modalities and support services available, but it can be challenging to find them, and these maps improve the ability to locate the needed services,” she said. “In addition, we will use this map to track resource deserts and think about how to fill the needs of Montana residents who are dealing with a cancer diagnosis.”

Franks said feedback about the maps has been positive. For example, she said a physician from the Huntsman Cancer Institute in Salt Lake City used the maps to find resources to help a local Montana patient.

Also, map improvements are already in the works for later this year when a new category will be added called Occupational Therapists in the Treatment of Cancer Patients. This is for services for people who have lost, or lost the use of limbs, organs, or who suffer from cancer-related lymphedema.

For more information about the Montana Cancer Coalition, go to About - Montana Cancer Coalition (mtcancercoalition.org)

seniors

St. Ignatius

By Barbara Plouffe for the Valley Journal

ST. IGNATIUS — Beautiful Sunshine and warmer temperature are a welcome site.

Menu:

— Friday, Feb. 24: fish, rice, veggies, fruit/ Jell-O, blueberry muffins

— Tuesday, Feb. 28: taco hashbrown casserole, corn/bean salad, fruit, lemon cake

If you are interested in a take-out meal, please call by 10 a.m. and leave message, if no one answers.

Bonnie Kiser has Gentle Yoga on Wednesday afternoons at 1p.m. If you are interested please call Bonnie Kiser at 406-22530171. Her rates are five sessions for $60.

On March 22 there will be QPR (question, persuade, refer) Suicide Prevention class at 1 p.m. and again at 5 p.m., presented in cooperation with the St. Ignatius Police Chief. This is an important training as Montana is #1 in the nation for suicides. All are welcome.

If you need help with your taxes, AARP will be at the St. Ignatius Senior Citizen Center on Feb 27 from 10:30 a.m.to 2:30 p.m. If you are a property owner, please bring a property

tax statement with you. If you are interested call and leave a message. We will return your call to sign you up.

On March 18 there will be an AARP Driving Class taught at 1 p.m. Taking this class could lower your car insurance premium.

We will hold a Rummage Sale on April 28 and 29. We welcome donations.

On May 12 and 13 we will hold our Mother’s Day Bake Sale and Mother’s Day Raffle. Please mark your calendars

Our St. Ignatius Senior Center is open to people renting our facility. If you are interested in renting it, please call 406-745-4462 and leave a message. We will call you back with the information you need.

Polson

By Pete Mangels for the Valley Journal

It has been brought to my attention that in Polson, spring does NOT arrive on March 21. It arrives on the first day that Richwine’s Burgerville opens those sliding windows and hands you a Royal Burger and a Huckleberry Shake (with a smile).

The staff, officers, board of directors and

members of the Polson Senior Center send our condolences to the family of Ken Newgard. He was an active supporter of our center. Coffee hour will never be the same without him.

Sign up at the Polson Senior Center to receive more information about the center, monthly calendars for food and activities, special events, detailed reports from the board of directors, and news from individual members, etc.

Tax filing assistance is available on Mondays or Thursdays from now until April 6 or so. Call for an appointment. Bring your paper work and a copy of last year’s tax forms.

Some interest has been noted for pinochle using a double deck … call for more information.

Activities:

Bowling Fun League: pay by the day, non-sanctioned, notap, Tuesdays at 1 p.m. weekly

Bingo: Regular bingo Fridays at 7 p.m. “Playing Card” bingo the first and third Wednesday of each month

Exercise: low impact - M- W- F from 10:30 –11:30 a.m.

Pinochle: Thursdays at 12:15 p.m.–3 p.m.  10 players last week and three new players

Pool:  Open table from 8 a.m.-3 p.m.

weekdays

Tai Ji Quan: exercise for balance: Tuesdays 10-11 a.m. and  Wednesdays 1-2 p.m.

Veterans’ Rep: The first Friday (March 3) and third Tuesday (March 21) of each month from 10 a.m.noon

Menu (subject to change):Sit-down, take-out, call before 10 a.m. for delivery, only $5- served 11:4 5a.m.12:45 p.m.

— Thursday, Feb. 23: corn dogs, creamed peas, baked peaches, roasted veggies, salad, banana bread

— Friday, Feb. 24: (birthday lunch - traditional roast pork dinner, salad, birthday cake

— Monday, Feb. 27: tomato/basil soup, Italian bread, green salad, banana pudding

— Tuesday, Feb. 28: chili burger, cheese, onion, potato wedges, coleslaw, red velvet cake

— Wednesday March

1: Goulash, buttered corn, bread, cowboy caviar, brownies

— Thursday, March 2: chicken parmesan, garlic bread, green beans with bacon, cottage cheese, peach cobbler

The Polson Senior Center, 504 Third Ave. E, is open from 8 a.m.–3 p.m. weekdays - call 406-883-4735, email: polsonseniorcenter@gmail.com

Wednesday, Feb.

Flathead District to meet

RONAN — The Flathead District’s monthly meeting will be held at 1 p.m. on Wednesday, Feb. 22, at Mission West Community Development Partners, 407 Main Street SW.

Free online meditation classes offered

ZOOM — Mission Mountain Zen is offering free online meditation classes. Please join the Mission Mountain Zen Center on Wednesdays for an online meditation class led by Zen Teacher, Zenku, including meditation instruction, practice and discussion via Zoom. The classes will be each Wednesday from 6-7:30 p.m. We will cultivate and deepen our centering skills and meditation practice during the class. Join us and take advantage of this opportunity. For more information and a Zoom link to the class call Zenku at 847-721-0665 or email at: Jerry.Smyers@ gmail.com.

Thursday, Feb. 23

Story Time geared for kindergarten readiness

POLSON —Story

Time begins at 9:15 a.m. on Thursdays at the North Lake County Public Library. Join us to read books, make crafts and play games with your little ones. This program is geared for kindergarten readiness ages 3-5. It is important that all

children attending have an opportunity for appropriate, safe play for their age. Please be mindful of this when bringing younger children to Story Time.

Friday, Feb. 24

Open Mic Night held at the Musicians Co-op

RONAN — The Western Montana Musicians Co-op holds an Open Mic Night every Friday from 7-9 p.m. at 1 Eisenhower St. SW (the old Red Poppy Building).

Chinese dinner served at Elks

POLSON — A Chinese dinner will be served at 6 p.m. at the Mission Valley Elks Lodge, 512 Main Street, on Feb. 24. Tickets purchased through Feb. 20 are $15 and tickets are $17 after that. Tickets available at the Elks Lodge bar. Dinner to include wonton soup, egg rolls, BBQ pork, pork chow mien, orange chicken and

pork fried rice.

Flathead Lake International Cinemafest begins

POLSON — The Flathead Lake International Cinemafest has become a Destination Film Festival for filmmakers from across the country and globe.

FLIC will be celebrating its 11th year of presenting a broad slate of domestic and international films. Whether you’re a filmmaker or a film lover, make plans to enter or attend this exciting winter event in picturesque Polson.

Many items for sale at library

POLSON — The North Lake County Public Library will hold a surplus sale on Friday, Feb. 24, from 2-6 p.m. and on Saturday, Feb. 25, from 9 a.m.- 4 p.m. in the library. Lots of items available including shelving, furniture, equipment, supplies etc.

Saturday, Feb. 25

You are invited to help make a better world

RONAN — You are invited to the third gather of friends, neighbors and well-wishers of humanity to explore how we can work together for the betterment of the world starting with small efforts in our own neighborhoods.

Meet with us at the Boys and Girls Club in Ronan on Saturday, Feb. 25, from 2-4:40 p.m. The meeting will be followed by refreshments and cleanup. This is a potluck so please bring something to share. if possible.

This meeting is based on the concept of the oneness of humanity that we

have the capacity to come together to create a better world for all.

We are living in a time of both turbulence and great promise.

Community Jam held at the Musicians Co-op

RONAN — The Western Montana Musicians

Co-op holds a Community Jam every Saturday from 7-10 p.m. at 1 Eisenhower St. SW (the old Red Poppy Building).

Monday, Feb. 27

Mother Goose provides fun, learning

POLSON —Mondays mean Mother Goose at

the North Lake County Public Library. Join us at 9:15 a.m. Mother Goose is geared toward ages 0 to 3, but all are welcome. We encourage parents and caregivers to participate with their children for this early learning time. It is important that all children attending have an opportunity for appropriate, safe play for their age.

Wednesday, March 1

Chamber luncheon held POLSON — The Polson Chamber of Commerce will hold their monthly luncheon meeting at the KwaTaqNuk Resort at noon on Wednesday, March 1.

Begin applying for Conservation Reserve Program

News from USDA BOZEMAN — Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack announced that agricultural producers and private landowners can begin applying for the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) General signup starting Feb.

27 through April 7, 2023. CRP is a cornerstone voluntary conservation program offered by the U.S. Department of Agriculture and a key tool in the Biden-Harris administration’s effort to address climate change and help agricultural communities invest in the long-term well-being of their land and natural resources.

New boat validation decals required

News from Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks

HELENA — Owners of motorboats, sailboats or personal watercraft

need to get new, free 2023-2026 validation decals for their watercraft soon. The current red decals expire Feb. 28.

Boaters who have permanently registered their boats, sailboats, or PWC must still obtain two free boat validation decals every three years at FWP regional and area offices, or by going to the FWP website at: fwp.mt.gov/ activities/boating.

Owners who order validation decals on the FWP website will receive the decals in the mail. Information included on a current boat registration receipt issued by the county treasurer is needed to obtain the decals in person or on FWP’s website.

For new boat or personal watercraft owners, the county treasurer’s office will provide the first set of validation decals when the watercraft is registered. Boat owners will obtain subsequent sets of validation decals at a FWP regional or area office, or online.

For more information, visit FWP’s website or call 406-444-2535.

Senate resolution opposes national sales tax

U.S. Senate — On Feb. 15, U.S. Senators Jon Tester (D-Mont.) and Jacky Rosen (D-Nev.) introduced a Senate resolution opposing H.R. 25, proposed legislation from House Republicans that would effectively create a 30 percent national sales tax.

“A national sales tax is an awful idea—we don’t have one in Montana, and we don’t need the federal government imposing one on us,” said Tester. “At a time when working families are getting killed by inflation along with rising health care and housing costs, the last thing we need is to raise prices on everything from gas to groceries. That’s why I’ll take on anyone to stop this plan and make sure DC politicians don’t raise taxes on hardworking Montanans.”

“At a time when hardworking families are experiencing high inflation and rising costs, Congressional Republicans are working to enact a tax plan that would dramatically raise the prices families pay for food, medicine, and all other goods and

services,” said Senator Rosen. “I urge the full Senate to join me in rejecting this new tax and, instead, work toward a tax cut for the middle class to give hardworking families more breathing room.”

Last month, House Republicans introduced H.R. 25 and reportedly have an agreement with Speaker Kevin McCarthy to hold a vote on the tax bill. According to the nonpartisan Tax Policy Center, this national sales tax would likely hit middle- and lower-income families harder than the current income tax system, and parents would be increasingly burdened by the plan.

Tester was one of the first and most vocal senators to announce his opposition to the proposed sales tax, emphasizing that the plan would raise taxes on every good from gas to groceries and skyrocket costs for Montana’s working families.

Additionally, Tester sent a letter to Majority Leader Chuck Schumer and Minority Leader Mitch McConnell expressing his opposition to the tax hike and pledging to “take on anyone” to defeat the proposal.

News from MT Fish, Wildlife & Parks

HELENA – Licenses

The new license year opens March 1.On that day you can buy your 2023 hunting and fishing licenses and begin applying for permits and special licenses. The deadline to apply for deer and elk permits is April 1.

Applications for most species – deer, elk, antelope, deer B licenses, elk B licenses, antelope B licenses, moose, sheep, goat, bison, bear, turkey – can be made beginning March 1.

Hunting regulations available early this year

Hunting regulation booklets for deer/elk/

antelope, moose/sheep/ goat and light goose are now available on MT Fish, Wildlife & Parks’ website: fwp.mt.gov/ hunt/regulations. Hard copies of the deer/elk/ antelope booklets are available at FWP offices; hard copies of other regulations will be available soon.

Hunter/bowhunter education advisory committee

“With the increase in online education, and the resulting need to offer additional in-person field days, our education programs need to adapt,” FWP Director Hank Worsech said. “We’re interested in working with people who are as passionate as we are for making sure graduates of our courses know how and where to hunt safely, legally, and ethically.”

News from the office of Senator Tester

classifieds

Announcements

Special Notices

FREE high speed internet for those that qualify. Government program for recipients of select programs incl. Medicaid, SNAP, Housing Assistance, WIC, Veterans Pension, Survivor Benefits, Lifeline, Tribal. 15 GB internet service. Bonus offer: Android tablet FREE with one-time $20 copay. Free shipping & handling. Call Maxsip Telecom today! 1-866-585-6456

Wanted

WANTED TO BUY

Guns and/or ammunition, old or new.

Whole estates/collections or single pieces.

Fair prices paid. 406-207-4641

Employment

Help wanted

Vacasa is Hiring!

Runner Position in Big Sky, MT! Pay is $25-$27 / HR! Apply now on vacasa.com/ careers/positions

Job title: “Runner

COMMUNITY HEALTH REPRESENTATIVE

1 OR MORE POSITIONS

(ARLEE, RONAN/PABLO AREA) - TRIBAL HEALTH DEPARTMENT

The successful applicant must have high school diploma or equivalent. A minimum of 2-years’ experience working in the health care setting OR proof of a Certified Nursing Assistant course completion with a minimum of 1 year work as a nursing assistant. AND valid and unrestricted driver’s license. Heartsaver CPR or BLS within six months of hire. Completion of the IHS CHR course within 3 months. Experience with an electronic health record preferred. All applicants must submit a Tribal application, completed supplemental background

questionnaire, a copy of academic transcript, certifications, proof of state licensure, copy of valid driver’s license, proof of enrollment from a federally recognized Tribe if other than CSKT, and if claiming veteran’s preference, a copy of the DD214 must be submitted.

FAILURE TO SUBMIT ALL OF THE ABOVE INFORMATION WILL RESULT IN IMMEDIATE DISQUALIFICATION DURING THE SCREENING PROCESS. This position is not a Testing Designated Position (TDP) within the definition of the CSKT Drug Testing policy. The successful applicant, if not already employed by the Tribes must pass a pre-hire drug test and serve a mandatory six (6) month probationary period. Salary is $16.19$18.61 per hour, plus benefits. To apply, contact Personnel at (406) 675-2700 Ext. 1040 or personnel@cskt.org. Tribal applications are also available online at csktribes.org. The closing date will be Thursday, March 9, 2023, at 5:30 p.m. (MST).

CSKT IS A TRIBAL MEMBER PREFERENCE EMPLOYER.

ACCOUNTING

DIVISION

TECHNICIAN

OF FIRE

PABLO,

MT

The successful applicant must possess a high school diploma or equivalent. Three (3) or more years’ work experience in accounts payable or an equivalent position. Current qualifications as a Personnel Time Recorder (PTRC) and/ or Equipment Time Recorder (EQTR) is preferred but not required. Must maintain a valid Montana state driver’s license for vehicle operations. This position is subject to pre-hire drug testing, condition of hire requirements under the Tribal Drug and Alcohol Policy. In order to perform in fire suppression positions, a current red card must be updated and a medical standards physical examination must be completed, if needed. All applicants are required to submit a Tribal application, copies of relevant transcripts and/ or certificates, proof of a valid

Montana driver’s license to the Tribal Personnel Department or call 406.675.2700 ext. 1040 or csktribes.org website for an application. Closing date Thursday, March 9, 2023 @ 5:30 p.m. This is a Testing Designated Position (TDP) within the definition of the CSKT Drug Testing policy. The successful applicant if not already employed by the Tribes must pass a pre-hire drug test and will be required to serve a six month probationary period.

CSKT IS A TRIBAL MEMBER PREFERENCE EMPLOYER.

K-8 MONTANA CERTIFIED TEACHER Mountain View Elementary. Send resume: Mountain View Elementary, Box 1169, Cut Bank, MT 59427. Email questions JerryHofer73@gmail.com or call (404) 336-2638.

Montana State University Police Department seeks lateral POST-certified peace officers to join its team in Bozeman. Apply here: https://jobs.montana.edu/postings/34740

HUMAN RESOURCES ASSISTANT - TRIBAL HEALTH DEPARTMENT

The successful applicant must have a high school diploma or equivalent. Minimum of two (2) years’ experience in an office/clerical related position required. Experience with confidential documents required. Must possess a valid driver’s license. All applicants must submit a Tribal application, a copy of academic transcript, certifications, proof of state licensure, copy of valid driver’s license. If claiming Tribal preference, proof of enrollment from a federally recognized Tribe if other than CSKT, and if claiming veteran’s preference, a copy of the DD214 must be submitted. FAILURE TO SUBMIT ALL OF THE ABOVE INFORMATION WILL RESULT IN IMMEDIATE DISQUALIFICATION DURING THE SCREENING PROCESS. This position is not a Testing Designated Position (TDP) within the definition of the CSKT Drug Testing policy. The successful applicant, if not already

employed by the Tribes must pass a pre-hire drug test and serve a mandatory six (6) month probationary period. Salary is $15.24$17.52 per hour, plus benefits. To apply, contact Personnel at (406) 675-2700 Ext. 1040 or personnel@cskt.org. Tribal applications are also available online at csktribes.org The closing date will be Thursday, March 9, 2023, at 5:30 p.m. (MST) CSKT IS A TRIBAL MEMBER PREFERENCE EMPLOYER.

DENTAL ASSISTANT

1 YEAR TEMPORARY EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT - TRIBAL HEALTH DEPARTMENT – ST. IGNATIUS

The successful applicant must have a Certificate of Completion in a Dental Assistant Training Program and/or an AA in a recognized Dental Assistant Training Program and/ or 3 years’ experience. Valid driver’s license. All applicants must submit a Tribal application, a copy of academic transcript, certifications, proof of state licensure, completed supplemental questionnaire, a copy of valid driver’s license. If claiming Tribal preference, proof of enrollment from a federally recognized Tribe if other than CSKT, and if claiming veteran’s preference, a copy of the DD214 must be submitted. FAILURE TO SUBMIT ALL OF THE ABOVE INFORMATION WILL RESULT IN IMMEDIATE DISQUALIFICATION DURING THE SCREENING PROCESS. This position is not a Testing Designated Position (TDP) within the definition of the CSKT Drug Testing policy. The successful applicant, if not already employed by the Tribes must pass a prehire drug test and serve a mandatory six (6) month probationary period. Salary is $16.49 - $18.96 per hour. To apply, contact Personnel at (406) 675-2700 Ext. 1040 or personnel@cskt.org. Tribal applications are also available online at csktribes.org

The closing date will be Thursday, March 9, 2023, at 5:30 p.m. (MST)

CSKT IS A TRIBAL MEMBER PREFERENCE EMPLOYER.

SEASONAL EMPLOYMENT - PRO Co-op seeking fertilizer delivery truck drivers. Local delivery, Scobey and Plentywood areas this spring. Must have a CDL or be able to obtain before starting; ALSO — FULL-TIME tire truck operator at Opheim location. Full benefit package. Contact Tanner Trower (406) 487-2612

HIRING WEATHERIZATION POSITIONS, program manager $20 - $28 DOE and weatherization crew member at $18 - $22/hour, full benefits.

Full job description at Lewistown Job Service or https://www.hrdc6.org/jobs

Vacasa is Hiring!

Local Operations Manager in Big Sky, MT! Pay is $55,000 - $60,000 / year!

Apply now on vacasa.com/ careers/positions

CHILD & YOUTH TRAUMA SERVICES COUNSELOR/ CASE MANAGER CONTRACT POSITION

DEPARTMENT OF HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT

The successful applicant is preferred to have a Master’s Degree in Social Work, psychology or related field, may be currently enrolled in a graduate program. Two years’ experience working with at-risk families and children to strength family systems. Experience providing screening, case management and conducting support groups. Past charges for child abuse, neglect, or sexual abuse will be investigated through the background and suitability determination process. Must not be found guilty of two or more misdemeanor offenses, under federal, state or tribal law, involving crimes of violence, sexual assault, molestation, crimes against persons or children. Must not have any felony offense. Will be required to pass a criminal background and suitability check per PL 101-630 Indian Child and family violence protection act, cannot have any substantiated CPS referrals.

Will be required to report to supervisor in the event of any civil or criminal charges. No misdemeanor convictions in the past year, with the exception of traffic offenses. Traffic offenses cannot exceed three within the last two (2) years. Must not be subject of current criminal investigation, which would include indictments. Must not have had a driving under the influence of substances or a per se within the last two years. This position is a mandatory reporter of child abuse and neglect situations. Position requires much flexibility in schedule. Schedule depends on required needs of clients, sometimes requiring evening or weekend transporting due to parents’ schedules. Will maintain and participate in other duties as assigned. All applicants must submit a Tribal application, supplemental questionnaire for background investigations, copy of academic transcripts/ training certificates, copy of current valid driver’s license and proof of insurance, proof of enrollment in a federally recognized Tribe if other than CSKT and if claiming veteran’s preference, a copy of DD214 must be submitted. FAILURE TO SUBMIT

ALL OF THE ABOVE INFORMATION WILL RESULT IN IMMEDIATE DISQUALIFICATION DURING THE SCREENING PROCESS. This is a Testing Designated Position (TDP) within the definition of the CSKT Drug Testing policy. A favorable determination resulting from a completed background investigation is required prior to your placement in this position. The successful applicant, if not already employed by the Tribes must pass a pre-hire drug test and serve a mandatory six (6) months probationary period. Salary is $18.89 to $21.71 per hour with benefits. To apply, contact Personnel at (406) 675-2700 Ext. 1040. Tribal applications are also available on-line at csktribes.org. Closing date will be Thursday, March 2nd, 2023 at 5:30 p.m. CSKT IS A TRIBAL MEMBER PREFERENCE EMPLOYER.

Enviro-Tire is hiring for 1 CDL driver. This position is open immediately. No tire loading, drop and hook only.

CDL Class A truck driver with doubles endorsement for Montana, Idaho and Washington day runs. Home every night. Work site is in Lonepine, Mt. Year-round, full-time position. Pay $25.00 per hour for experienced, qualified drivers. Mandatory DOT drug testing. Vacation & holiday pay. Office phone and fax (406) 755-7716. enviro-tire@ montanasky.com

FURLOUGHABLE FIELD TECHNICIAN I 1 OR MORE POSITIONS NATURAL RESOURCES DEPARTMENT

The successful applicant must possess a high school diploma or G.E.D. Some post-high school education in natural sciences is desirable. The applicantt must have knowledge of the geographical areas of the Reservation, basic math, algebra, grammar, spelling and biology. Possession of, or eligibility for, a valid Montana Motor Vehicle Operator’s license and be insurable under the Tribes’ insurance policy. Must complete CPR and basic First Aid training. All applicants are required to submit a Tribal application, copies of relevant academic transcripts and/or certificates, a copy of current valid driver’s license and proof of insurance, proof of enrollment from a federally recognized Tribe if other than CSKT and if claiming veteran’s preference, a copy of DD214 must be submitted. This position is not a (TDP) within the definition of the CSKT Drug Testing policy. The successful applicant, if not already employed by CSKT must pass pre-hire drug test and serve a mandatory six (6) month probationary period. Salary range $17.26 to $19.84 per hour, plus benefits. To apply, contact Personnel at (406) 675-2700

Ext. #1040. Tribal applications are also available online at csktribes.org. Closing date will be Thursday, March 2nd at 5:30 p.m.

CSKT IS A TRIBAL MEMBER PREFERENCE EMPLOYER.

Eagle Bank is committed to full-service community banking – where we believe in Lifetime Service ~ Lifetime Friendship. We have an opportunity for you to join the Eagle Bank Team as a Customer Service Representative. The role of the Customer Service Representative is to be welcoming, build rapport and provide outstanding service while performing account transactions. This position offers flexible work schedules with competitive pay and benefits. To apply send your request to HR@ eagelbankmt.com.

Location – Eagle Bank – 80 Heritage Lane, Polson MT Salary – Depending on experience and/or education. In accordance with the Indian Self-Determination Act, P.L. 93-638, and the mission of Eagle Bank to serve the Flathead Reservation communities, preference will be given in hiring for suitably qualified Native Americans in the following order:

1 Enrolled members of CSKT;

2 Enrolled members of other federally recognized Native American or Alaska Native Tribes;

3 All other applicants.

FINANCIAL SPECIALIST DIVISION OF FIRE PABLO, MT

The successful applicant must possess high school diploma (or equivalent) is required.

Three (3) or more years or either education in an accounting field, or on-the job work experience in accounting.

Current Incident Qualifications

as a Personnel Time Recorder (PTRC) and/or Equipment

Time Recorder (EQTR) is preferred but not required. Must possess and maintain a valid Montana state driver’s license for vehicle operation and be insurable under the Tribes’ insurance policy. This position is subject to Pre-Hire Drug Testing Condition of Hire requirements, under the CSKT

Tribal Drug and Alcohol Policy. In order to function on Incident Management Teams, a current Incident Qualifications ‘Red” Card is required and must be updated annually, as well as annual physical examination, as mandated by your fire position, must be completed. All applicants are required to submit a Tribal application, copies of relevant transcripts and/or certificates, proof of a valid Montana driver’s license and current proof of insurance to the Tribal Personnel Department or call 406.675.2700 ext. 1040 or csktribes.org website for an application.

Closing date Thursday, March 9, 2023 @ 5:30 p.m. This is a Testing Designated Position (TDP) within the definition of the CSKT Drug Testing policy. The successful applicant if not already employed by the Tribes must pass a pre-hire drug test and will be required to serve a six month probationary period.

CSKT IS A TRIBAL MEMBER PREFERENCE EMPLOYER.

Dietary Cook

Are you eager to show your skills in the kitchen? St Luke Community Hospital is seeking a passionate full-time Cook to join our team. Must be able to work in a fast paced environment as well as follow menus, recipes and ensure food is handled and stored properly; have a positive attitude, have excellent customer service skills, be able to read and write legibly, and be able to do basic math. Previous experience in a health care setting and knowledge of therapeutic diets and institutional food production is preferred, but will train the right candidate. Hazardous Analysis of Critical Control Point (HACCP) training will be obtained after hire. This position comes with full benefits! Applications available at www.stlukehealthcare.org. For additional information call Human Resources at (406) 528-5287.

TCC OFFICE MANAGER (ELMO) - TRIBAL HEALTH DEPARTMENT

The successful applicant must have an Associate’s Degree in a medical related field or 2 years of related experience and/or training. Must possess a valid driver’s license. All applicants must submit a Tribal application, completed supplemental background questionnaire, a copy of academic transcript, certifications, proof of state licensure, copy of valid driver’s license. If claiming Tribal preference, proof of enrollment from a federally recognized Tribe if other than CSKT, and if claiming veteran’s preference, a copy of the DD214 must be submitted. FAILURE TO SUBMIT ALL OF THE ABOVE INFORMATION WILL RESULT IN IMMEDIATE DISQUALIFICATION DURING THE SCREENING PROCESS. This position is not a Testing Designated Position (TDP) within the definition of the CSKT Drug Testing policy. The successful applicant, if not already employed by the Tribes must pass a pre-hire drug test and serve a mandatory six (6) month probationary period. Salary is $16.20$18.62 per hour, plus benefits. To apply, contact Personnel at (406) 675-2700 Ext. 1040 or personnel@cskt.org. Tribal applications are also available online at csktribes.org

The closing date will be Thursday, March 9, 2023, at 5:30 p.m. (MST) CSKT IS A TRIBAL MEMBER PREFERENCE EMPLOYER.

in work planning, productivity, and reporting of outcomes; and full responsibility for developing budgets for programs, projects, and activities.) A valid driver’s license. Preferred Qualifications: Five (5) years of management experience in an administrative/ management related function with at least a portion including work in a natural resource related field. All applicants must submit a Tribal application, completed supplemental background questionnaire, a copy of academic transcript, certifications, proof of state licensure, copy of valid driver’s license. If claiming Tribal Preference, proof of enrollment from a federally recognized Tribe if other than CSKT, and if claiming veteran’s preference, a copy of the DD214 must be submitted. FAILURE TO SUBMIT ALL OF THE ABOVE INFORMATION WILL RESULT IN IMMEDIATE DISQUALIFICATION DURING THE SCREENING PROCESS. This position is not a Testing Designated Position (TDP) within the definition of the CSKT Drug Testing policy. The successful applicant, if not already employed by the Tribes must pass a pre-hire drug test and serve a mandatory six (6) month probationary period. Salary is negotiable. To apply, contact Personnel at (406) 675-2700 Ext. 1040 or personnel@cskt.org. Tribal applications are also available online at csktribes.org

at this price you can afford to have a spare. Call Jerry at 406-207-4641.

Public Notices

Legals Legals

MISSION VALLEY POWER CONSUMER COUNCIL VACANCY ANNOUNCEMENT

The Superintendent of Flathead Agency is accepting letters of interest to serve on the Consumer Council for Mission Valley Power. The Consumer Council was created to provide power consumers with the opportunity to participate in the development of utility policy and to hear appeals and complaints brought by consumers. The Consumer Council was established under the authority of PL93-638, the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act of 1975.

DIRECTOR

OF

TRIBAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT EXECUTIVE OFFICE PABLO, MT

The successful applicant must have a Bachelor’s degree in business administration, public administration, resource management, or related field from an accredited university. Five (5) years of management experience in an administrative/management capacity.

(Experience must include full responsibility in supervision of technical or higher-level employees; full responsibility

The closing date will be Thursday, March 9, 2023, at 5:30 p.m. (MST) CSKT IS A TRIBAL MEMBER PREFERENCE EMPLOYER.

Vehicles

Miscellaneous

INVENTORY

CLEARANCE SALE

Auto /Truck Starters and Alternators. 305 units, all remanufactured and tested for earlier vehicles, prior to 2000. Closing business. Selling off all rebuilt starters and alternators at 55% off retail. If your car or truck in 1997 or older,

There are five vacancies to be filled. The vacancies will be appointed as follows: two Lake County Representatives, one with a term ending on September 30, 2024 and one with the term ending on September 30, 2025; a Missoula County Representative and two members-at-large, all with terms ending on September 30, 2025. The present management contract requires that the Consumer Council be made up of at least one Tribal member therefore a Tribal member must fill one of these vacancies. All appointees must reside within Mission Valley Power’s service area. The BIA Flathead Agency Superintendent will make the appointment.

The Flathead Agency Superin- tendent will accept letters of interest up to the close of business on Friday, March 3, 2023.

Mail letters of interest to:

see page 31

Cheryl Finley

Flathead Agency

Bureau of Indian Affairs

PO Box 40 Pablo, MT 59855

For more information, contact Cheryl Finley at (406) 675-2700, extension 1300.

February 22 and March 1, 2023

MNAXLP

CALL FOR BIDS

Sealed proposals will be received by Ronan School District #30 at the Main Office of Ronan School District, 421 Andrew Street NW, Ronan, Montana 59864, until 2 pm on March 10, 2023 for replacement and renovation work at the Ronan Career Center building at which time they will be publicly opened and read at the same location.

Project Manual, drawings, and specifications may be examined at the Montana Plans Exchanges.

A cashier’s check or bid bond payable to Ronan School District in an amount not less than ten (10) percent of the amount of the bid must accompany the bidder’s proposal. Performance and Payment Bonds and evidence of insurance required in the bid documents will be required at the signing of the Contract.

A pre-bid conference and site walk will take place at 2 pm on February 24 and will take place at the Career Center building at 130 Third Ave NW, Ronan, MT 59864

Bids must be submitted on proposal forms provided in the Project Manual or copies thereof. Bid Submittal requirements

are stated in the Project Manual - Instructions to Bidders. All bidders must be licensed with the State of Montana and meet State of Montana procurement requirements and criteria or bid will not be received or considered by the Architect. The Owner reserves the right to reject any or all proposals and to waive technical errors if, in the Owner’s judgement, the best interests of the Owner will thereby be promoted.

February 15 and 22, 2023

MNAXLP

John A. Mercer Turnage Mercer & Wall, PLLP Attorneys at Law

312 1st St E Polson, MT 59860 Telephone: 406-883-5367 jmercer@turnagemercerwall.com

MONTANA TWENTIETH JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT, LAKE COUNTY

IN THE MATTER OF THE ESTATE OF: GERALDINE A. CRUSCH, Deceased.

Cause No.: DP-23-6 NOTICE TO CREDITORS

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN That the undersigned have been appointed as Co-Personal Representatives of the above-entitled estate, and that the address of the Co-Personal Representatives is set forth below.

All creditors of the decedent having claims against the decedent’s estate must present their claims within four (4) months after the date of the first publication of this Notice, or be forever barred as creditors of the decedent.

A written statement of the claim indicating its basis, the name and address of the claimant, and the amount claimed, may be filed with the Clerk of the District Court, at Polson, Lake County, Montana, or mailed, Return Receipt Requested, to the Co-Personal Representatives, c/o TURNAGE

MERCER & WALL, PLLP, Attorneys for the Co-Personal Representatives, at 312 1st St. E, Polson, MT 59860.

/s/ Garnet Marie Stuerke

Garnet Marie Stuerke

/s/ Beverly Diane Bailey

Beverly Diane Bailey

Co-Personal Representatives

Estate of GERALDINE A. CRUSCH, Deceased.

Feb. 8, 15, and 22, 2023

John A. Mercer

MNAXLP

Turnage Mercer & Wall, PLLP Attorneys at Law 312 1st St E Polson, MT 59860 Telephone: 406-883-5367 jmercer@turnagemercerwall.com

MONTANA TWENTIETH JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT, LAKE COUNTY

IN THE MATTER OF THE ESTATE OF: ARLENE B. TOMPKINS, Deceased.

Cause No.: DP-23-7 NOTICE TO CREDITORS

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN That the undersigned has been appointed as Personal Representative of the above-entitled estate, and that the address of the Personal Representative is set forth below.

All creditors of the decedent having claims against the decedent’s estate must present their claims within four (4) months after the date of the first publication of this Notice, or be forever barred as creditors of the decedent.

A written statement of the claim indicating its basis,

the name and address of the claimant, and the amount claimed, may be filed with the Clerk of the District Court, at Polson, Lake County, Montana, or mailed, Return Receipt Requested, to the Personal Representative, c/o TURNAGE MERCER & WALL, PLLP, Attorneys for the Personal Representative, at 312 1st St. E, Polson, MT 59860.

/s/ Ted Tompkins Ted Tompkins

Personal Representative

Estate of ARLENE B. TOMPKINS, Deceased.

Feb.15, 22, and Mar. 1, 2023

MNAXLP

St. Ignatius Rural Fire District will be holding a special meeting to amend the capital improvement budget for 20222023. The meeting will be held Wednesday, February 22 at 6 p.m. at the St. Ignatius Fire Hall meeting room. For further information contact chairman Tim Callahan, 745-4112.

Feb. 8, 15 and 22, 2023

MNAXLP

Feb. 23 at noon. 406-676-8989