May 2012
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Feature Articles 5
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Separation Anxiety — No Laughing Matter Leaving your pet at home shouldn’t mean coming home to a mess. Here are some tips to stop disruptive behavior.
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Digestive Health for the Modern Pet
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Miniature Horses as Pets What defines a miniature horse? How do you care for them?
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Cure or Crutch What type of leash will work best for my pet?
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Blue Blue Berry Berry Bun Buns Blueberry muffins for your pets!
Spring Has Sprung!
Facing cancer was tough. But my four-legged companions helped me through difficult days.
The Adventures of Chip Chip enjoys the feeling of having a home.
Memorializing Your Pet
Loves of My Life!
Does Your Cat Have Heart Disease? What are the signs of cat heart disease?
In Every Issue
Enjoy spring and keep your furry friends safe!
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Doggie Day Care Before you take your pet to a day care, ask lots of questions.
Here is your chance to take your dog to a Royals’ game at Kauffman Stadium!
If you have lost a special pet, here are some ideas to help you memorialize the memories.
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Bark at the Park
A daily digestive supplement with a probiotic can help keep your pet healthier.
Putting Pure Back into Purebred How do want a purebred? Here is an explanation of some of the terms. In your search, don’t forget to check out the shelters.
NEW Online Pet Contest! Check out the new online pet contest!
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Happy Spring! Spring is truly here!
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Chip’s Corner — Use your knowledge
M AY 2012 • MetroPetMag.com
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about Miniature horses to complete this pawzzle! 3
Publisher’s Message
Publisher
SPRING HAS SPRUNG! While the calendar says Spring — there is no doubt that Summer is here. Now it the time to protect your pets from summer pests, including allergies, fleas, ticks, etc. Take a moment to review the article “Spring Has Sprung!” found on page 14. Do you work during the day? Thinking of taking your pet to a doggie day care? Check out the article “Doggie Day Care — Asking All The Right Questions” on page 22. This article provides a great list of questions to ask the owners and staff at day care facilities. Another great article “Separation Anxiety — No Laughing Matter” can be found on page 6. This can help you to decrease the anxiety your pet feels when left at home. Finally, does your pet have trouble digesting food? Learn more about probiotics, an enzyme that can help his digestive track. Details in the article “Digestive Health for the Modern Pet” found on page 10.
BARK FOR LIFE IN MAY! For people who have cancer, pets can make life bearable. The cancer survivor Cindy Price Svehla tells us how her furry friends helped her make it through this difficult time. See her story “Loves of My Life” on page 16. Please join us for the May 19, Bark For Life event. The money raised during this events supports the American Cancer Society. Pet parents and their dogs are invited to walk and raise money for human cancer research. Not interested in walking? Consider purchasing a bag of Earthborn pet food. The ad on the back cover offers a $3 coupon. You save $3 and the American Cancer Society receives a donation of $3, for each coupon redeemed. There are now ten local retailers participating in this wonderful program.
SUMMER EVENTS! May and June are filled with great events. Join us for: Pooches on the Parkway, May 6 in Blue Springs; Hawaii Fi-Do on May 12 in support of Wayside Waifs; Bark For Life on May 19; Bark at the Park on May 20; Rolling Acres Memorial Day Weekend on May 26-28; and Dog N’ Jog on June 10 in support of the Humane Society of Greater Kansas City. See you next month! MetroPet Magazine • M AY 2012
Editor/Production Manager Dan O’Leary editor@metropetmag.com
Magazine Layout ROI Marketing 816.942.1600 • roi@kc.rr.com
Advertising Sales Ad Sales: 913.548.1433
Deals of the Week deals@metropetmag.com
Contributing Authors Mike Deathe Pat Hennessy Patty Homer Pawlean Journe Heddie Leger Joan Polifka Cindy Pugh Shannon Venegas
It’s Back!!! Enter your photo today. The winner of this new contest will receive a ticket to Bark at the Park on May 20, a bag of Earthborn pet food, treats from Three Dog Bakery and a photo in MetroPet magazine. See details in the article on page 5.
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Barbara Riedel barbara@metropetmag.com
Cindy Price Svehla
ONLINE PET CONTEST
HAPPY SPRING! Barbara Riedel, Editor
Staff & Contacts
P.S. Remember to continue to support our advertisers — they make this magazine possible. Tell them you saw their ad in MetroPet magazine.
Cheryl Waterman, CVPM
Contact MetroPet PO Box 480065 Kansas City, MO 64148 Phone: 913.548.1433 Ad Sales: 913.548.1433 Fax: 913.387.4313
Publishing Policy: Articles printed in the MetroPet Magazine express the opinions of the individual authors and do not necessarily represent the formal position of MetroPet Magazine. Acceptance of advertising does not necessarily constitute endorsement by MetroPet Magazine. Articles: Readers are invited to submit articles for consideration for publication to editor@metropetmag.com. All materials are subject to editorial review. © 2012 MetroPet Magazine. All rights reserved. Request reprint permissions at info@metropetmag.com. MetroPet Magazine is owned and published by ROI Marketing Services, all rights reserved.
Online Pet Contest
Your Vote Counts 1 2 3
Who will be the Winner?
The new contest starts Monday, April 30, 2012. Photos entered will be shown in a gallery on the MetroPet Magazine Facebook page. The last day to enter photos is May 7. Once you “LIKE” MetroPet magazine, then you can vote or “LIKE” the photo. Voting will begin May 8 and end May 17. MetroPet Facebook fans will pick the winner. The winner will receive a terrific prize package, including the following.
Ticket to the Bark at the Park on May 20 — a $25 value
Treats from Three Dog Bakery up to a $30 value A photo of your pet in the June issue MetroPet Magazine!
To enter this contest go to metropetmag.com or www.facebook.com/metropetmag
M AY 2012 • MetroPetMag.com
A bag of Earthborn pet food from American Midwest Distributors up to a $45 value
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Separation Anxiety
...No Laughing Matter by Cindy Pugh
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y now, you’ve probably seen all the funny posters circulating on facebook and twitter displaying a dog sitting in the middle of a room,completely destroyed and a funny caption about why the dog was the guilty party. Although we all get a giggle out of those posts, separation anxiety is no laughing matter. Does your dog’s anxiety make you want to pull your hair out? Anxiety in animals is a real problem. Not only does it traumatize them, it does the same to you.
MetroPet Magazine • M AY 2012
HOW IT STARTS
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However, more often then not, we create many of these problems ourselves. Unintentionally, but we do. It starts out with an innocent pat on the head before we leave. Then those sad, droopy eyes beg for another pat and maybe a rub on the belly. Then the excitement picks up and his entire body gets involved. A “you will not ignore me” body slam sets the stage for a little fun wrestling match and suddenly, you realize, your late for work. You gather your things and head out the door, leaving “Buster” very stimulated and wanting more. In his frustration, he grabs the rug, your shoe, the cushion on your sofa, and the destruction begins. That playful few minutes prior to your departure actually did more harm than good.
LEAVE QUIETLY In your attempt to compensate for leaving your dog by giving him all the extra attention, it created the frustration leading to the damage to your home and belongings. Your best option is to make your departures uneventful. In fact, boring. Simply grab your belongings and go. Don’t look back. Don’t talk to him with the apprehension in your voice. They may not know the words you say, but they sure “feel” the words you use. Not to mention that tone in your voice. Some times it’s better to say nothing at all. That way, you do nothing to trigger the response.
TOYS — FOR WHEN YOU LEAVE You might try to practice this by gathering your things and step outside, saying nothing. Do this frequently in an attempt to desensitize the situation. Hiding treats throughout the house keeps them busy and distracted. Offering toys that they only get when you leave is good too. Chew toys you stash treats or peanut butter in are a great option. Leaving a radio or television on tones down the Leaving a radio or television loudness of on tones down the loudness silence. Some animals don’t of silence. Some animals like sudden don’t like sudden noises so noises so backbackground noise can be ground noise very comforting. can be very comforting. Still, even with trying all these options, some dogs do not respond well to the freedom of the home.
Some animals need to be kenneled. It is not a punishment and should not be viewed as one. It is for their safety. Not to mention to prevent the destruction in the home. To help the transition from free range to kenneling, offer treats in their cage, special cage only toys as mentioned above, feed them in the cage. These tips help them to view their cage as a comforting place, their happy place. Give them a simple command to kennel up, using a firm yet gentle tone in your voice. No baby talk. No apology in your tone either. You are in charge. As much as we love to think of our dogs as furry little people, the truth is they’re not. They are treasured members of our family in need of proper guidance. Expect resistance at first, but don’t give in. They really do become accustomed to their kennels and actually learn to willingly and happily enter them. While these recommendations help many dogs with their anxiety problems, still, some need additional help. There are other alternatives that have been proven to help as well. VetriScience makes an excellent supplement called Composure. It is a natural product that gives a calming effect to the pet. Some pets need it for short term use, others may need a consistent daily dose. It’s not a drug. It doesn’t sedate them or make them groggy. Bach makes a natural product called Rescue Remedy that some have reported to have good results with as well.
M AY 2012 • MetroPetMag.com
KENNEL-UP!
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EXERCISE, EXERCISE, EXERCISE! It is important to remember that even supplementing the pet with these natural products or even drug therapy, you still must adjust your way of doing things in Exercise is also order for you to have a ideal for your successful transition dog for burning from anxious and off some of that destructive to calm and nervous energy. content. Exercise is also ideal for your dog for burning off some of that nervous energy. It’s good for us as well so lace up the sneakers, grab the leash and make it fun to wear out your nervous Nellie.
ASK FOR HELP
MetroPet Magazine • M AY 2012
Don’t hesitate to contact your veterinarian if you continue to have problems or questions. Your pet may need more in depth help including a physical exam, lab testing or even drug therapy. We want to help you enjoy your pet and keep them in your home for the duration of their life. Rescue organizations and shelters are frequently the end result for animals with behavior problems. Many of these problems could have been handled at home with proper guidance and support. There are many dog training companies and individuals that have great success in most of the problems owners are frustrated with. It will require some effort on your part, but, each time you look into the eyes of that adoring dog, you will be assured, it’s worth it. Don’t give up, or give in. You are the authority, you just need a little guidance.
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Cindy Pugh is the Office Manager at Aid Animal Hospital and truly loves her job. During her 17 years at the hospital, she has enjoyed the lives of many pets, from the first visit through the golden years. Aid Animal Hospital has been around for over 50 years and currently offers a wide array of traditional and holistic veterinary care for dogs, cats, bunnies, etc. The hospital also offers boarding and dental care. The hospital is located at 8343 Wornall Road and Cindy can be reached at 816-3634922.
Bark at the Park!
Bark at The Park presented by Bayer K9 Advantix is back! Reserve seats for Sunday, May 20, and sit alongside your canine in a designated section of the ballpark (Sec. 209-206 and 109107). Prior to the game, check out the Outfield Experience with a number of vendors and activities set up beginning at 11:30 a.m. Please enter at Gate A. Additional tickets can be purchased for $15. Seating is limited and subject to availability. Fans with 2 or more dogs must have an additional adult “owner” accompany the canine. Note: Tickets will be available for pick-up 90 minutes before the game and until the end of the 3rd inning outside of Gate A at a designated table. No tickets will be mailed or available for pick-up in advance. For questions, please contact Britt Gardner at britt.gardner@royals.com.
$25 PACKAGE DEAL • Human and Canine Game Ticket • Canine Bag Dispenser courtesy of Bayer K9 Advantix • $3.00 from each package purchased is donated to Wayside Waifs
M AY 2012 • MetroPetMag.com
Photos courtesy of the Kansas City Royals.
Here’s Your Chance to Bring Your Dog to the Ballpark!
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Digestive Health for the Modern Pet
by Shannon Venegas
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et lovers occasionally find themselves wishing their pets could talk. It would make our lives much easier (and much more interesting). But since humans are still unable to figure out what the common bark stands for, we have to do our best in preventative care to ensure the comfort of our pets, starting with their tummy health. There are options available for pet owners to maintain their animal’s digestive health, according to Dr. Chris Bessent, Wisconsin veterinarian and founder of Herbsmith, an herbal supplement company for animals. “We live in such a toxic world,” Bessent said. “They pick up toxins in their food, from the grass, from the ground, in their water source.” These toxins, along with a dog’s diet and stress level, have a strong impact on its digestive system. According to Bessent, a daily digestive supplement with a probiotic helps to keep gut flora and minimize the amount of challenge on the immune system from bad bacteria (gut flora refers to the microorganisms that live in the digestive tract).
MetroPet Magazine • M AY 2012
GOOD BACTERIA
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“We always want to keep good bacteria in their gut,” Bessent said. “Bad bacteria changes the bowel flora in the gut and can produce a lot of gas.” Dogs are stressed in general from toxicity load, environmental stress or being fed high grain or high carbohydrate diets. Those sorts of things change the good to bad ratio of bacteria in the gut, Bessent said. In addition to just the everyday need for a supplement, some dogs require a digestive boost. For example, a dog who is recovering from surgery or who is on an antibiotic or a daily non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug will need a good probiotic and prebiotic to help keep the balance of bacteria in the gut healthy. Dr. Gretchen Jaeger, owner of Prairie Animal Hospital in North Prairie, Wisconsin, said “Pets that have been on medication for a while especially need a probiotic in their diet because the antibiotics kill off the normal bacteria level.” Jaeger said a dog in need of a digestive supplement will exhibit signs such as soft stool, mild diarrhea, vomiting, chronic infection, and long-term antibiotic use. According to Bessent, the best digestive supplement is one that is all-encompassing and includes probiotics, prebiotics, digestive enzymes and herbs.
KEY INGREDIENT The key ingredient to a beneficial digestive supplement is a good probiotic. Probiotics are live microorganisms that project a health benefit on the host. In other words, probiotics are bacteria that are beneficial for the digestive system. One example of a probiotic is lactobacillus acidophilus, which is able to create lactic acid from fermenting milk sugars. This aids in digestion and helps encourage the absorption of minerals and calcium. Lactobacillus also has immunity boosting attributes. Prebiotics are also good for the digestive system. According to Bessent, a prebiotic is a long chain sugar that feeds good bacteria, encouraging the growth of beneficial bacteria in the digestive tract. Enzymes are also a must in boosting your pet’s digestive system. Digestive enzymes break down the nutrients your pet eats.
“For dogs that have any GI upset at all, adding a digestive enzyme will help them to maximally utilize the food they take in,” Bessent said. Examples of enzymes include protease which breaks down protein and amylase which breaks down carbohydrates. Lipase is another important enzyme that breaks down fats to be absorbed by the intestines. It also helps in reducing gas and bloating.
HERBS FOR DIGESTION In addition, there are certain herbs that can be beneficial for the digestive system. According to Bessent, cinnamon, ginger, and licorice balance sugar metabolism and balance the gut while promoting bowel health. Cinnamon is known to relieve nausea and vomiting. It also has been known to warm and stimulate the digestive system. Ginger is also helpful for discomfort after eating and has been used to treat gastrointestinal issues. Licorice is especially helpful in increasing the flow of bile. It can be used for heartburn and irritation in the digestive tract. Overall, these safe herbs are helpful to maintain G.I. health. Another important factor to remember when choosing the right digestive supplement is the number of colony forming units (CFUs) per serving in the product. CFUs are determined by taking a sample of the powder and observing how many colonies of live bacteria are formed per gram in one day. Ideally, one serving of a supplement should contain at least ten billion CFUs.
Even though our animals cannot tell us when their tummies are upset, pet owners can do their best to prevent discomfort. A dog’s stomachs can be upset just as often as a human’s, and it is important to pay attention to the warning signs to prevent a problem before it occurs. A good probiotic and prebiotic along with beneficial herbs and enzymes are essential to promoting digestive health. Herbsmith, inc. offers herbal formulas based on traditional Chinese theories of health and wellness. Dr. Chris Bessent, practicing holistic veterinarian and founder of Herbsmith, developed these formulas as a natural option for everything from allergies and aches to calming and joint support.
The other thing to consider when shopping for a digestive supplement is the way it is stored. Moisture activates the growth of good bacteria. According to Bessent, digestive supplements packaged in powder form in a container hold live bacteria when they are opened, but lose their affect by the time they are half gone. Digestive supplements containing microorganisms that are blisterpacked in a capsule keep the formula safe and alive until it enters the pet’s system.
M AY 2012 • MetroPetMag.com
SUPPLEMENT OPTIONS
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Memorializing Your Pet Y
our life has been blessed with a beloved companion animal. Now your pet has died. You arranged for the afterlife care of your precious pet. You may have chosen either burial or cremation. You may have buried your pet at home, at a pet cemetery, or on private land. You may have had your pet cremated privately with your pet’s cremated remains (ashes) returned to you, cremated in a partitioned cremation with cremated remains returned to you, or cremated with other pets and scattered or buried in a place you can visit. Now you feel a need to do something in remembrance of your pet. You miss him/her and wish to have something that will bring your pet closer to you again, to bring a smile to your face, instead of tears to your eyes. You want to memorialize your beloved pet.
MetroPet Magazine • M AY 2012
MEMORIALIZATION IDEAS
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Create an area in your home with picture(s), favorite toys, treats, collar if you kept it, and/or hair clipping if you have one. If you have your pet’s ashes, you can have the urn there, too. I have three of my privately cremated pets’ urns in a basket on my couch. That was their favorite place to lie. Sometimes I sit with them on the couch with my hand and arm on their urns. I also have one collar in the basket and hair clippings in the urns with the ashes. • Make a shadow box with your pet’s picture, and mementos such as mentioned above. • Buy a Memorial Stone to put in your yard, in a flower bed, where your pet liked to lay in the yard, or under a tree close to where he played. You can personalize it as you wish, with his name, dates of birth and death, and/or an endearment as well as perhaps an emblem such as a paw print or a doggie bone. It doesn’t matter if your pet is buried there or not, it is the memorial that is important. There are numerous Memorial Stones to choose from: natural river rock, natural flagstone, cut granite or marble. There are also Memorials made from man-made materials, such as resin or corian. • Arrange for a memorial at a pet cemetery that is deeded to be a permanent cemetery. Call your local pet cemetery to see what options they have.
by Nancy Piper
• Have a t-shirt or sweatshirt made with your pet’s photo on it, as well as an endearment.
WHAT IS A PRIVATE CREMATION? Many people choose a private cremation for their pet, so they can get their pet’s ashes back, but are not always sure what to do with the ashes later. It is normally comforting to have the physical remains of your pet back home with you. During the intensely emotional grieving stages, it is common for people to take their pet’s ashes in the car with them, if the pet usually traveled with them; to sleep with the pet’s urn; or to place the urn where they can pat it every day as they leave the house and also return, among other things. The urn is sometimes placed in a memorial area in the house.
A CASKET OR URN I feel that we have a continuing responsibility to the pet’s ashes. When you die, or all of the people who had the pet in their family circle die, then what happens to the pet’s ashes? If the ashes are not placed with you in your casket or urn, then what? If someone is going through your belongings and have no idea about your pets’ ashes, then they stand a good chance of being thrown away and ending up in the landfill. Or if they are in a beautiful urn, the urn ends up at Good Will or other Thrift Store, when your belongings are sorted. I have a friend who was a home organizer. She told me it was a common occurrence, when she started in on the closet in the bedroom, for people to say “oh, be careful!” She learned to ask “who is in there? Is it a friend, a relative or a pet? Or everybody?” People tend to put cremated remains in their closets because they don’t know what to do with them.
Here are some suggestions for memorialization for people who don’t know what to do with the ashes. Take the urns to a pet cemetery to be buried or the ashes scattered in their scattering garden. You can memorialize them there, as well. At home, plant a memorial tree, shrub or plant using some of your pet’s ashes to do that. The cremated remains by themselves will not nourish a plant. When they are mixed with a specially formulated planting mix, Let Your Love Grow, the beneficial plant nutrients are released from the ashes. You will have a beautiful living memorial to remember your pet with. You can do this with a planting in your yard, or in a container. I have friends who planted a tree with their dog’s ashes, using Let Your Love Grow. The tree is flourishing and they smile when they see the tree as they pull in their driveway. What better way to honor and memorialize your pet than to create new life from the ashes through a living plant memorial?
BELOVED MEMORIES The memories of your beloved companion animal and the love you shared will always be a part of you. Your pets will always be memorialized in your heart, which is a joyous thing. Nancy Bush Piper has owned Rolling Acres Memorial Gardens for Pets, a pet cemetery, crematorium, and funeral home in Kansas City for over thirty-three years. She has a Bachelor of Arts degree in psychology and sociology from Northwest Missouri State University. Nancy continued her education in the cemetery industry, attending
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION For more information regarding this topic, please visit the following websites. http://pet-loss.net/quality.shtml http://virtuavet.wordpress.com/petqualityoflife/ h t t p : / / w w w. b l o o d h o r s e . c o m / h o r s e racing/articles/56033/indiana-industrydebates-quality-of-racing http://www.petplace.com/dogs/understanding-quality-of-life-issues/page1.aspx
the International Cemetery, Cremation and Funeral Association University for two years, where she also taught a course one year. She was certified as a Grief Recovery Specialist in 1999 by the Grief Recovery Institute, Sherman Oaks, CA. Nancy is a charter Certified Pet Loss Professional by the International Cemetery, Cremation and Funeral Association. Nancy worked in the human cemetery and funeral industry before, as well as after, she became involved with the after-life care of pets. Nancy and her husband, Gary, are blessed with many animals in their lives. For fun, she studies horsemanship and plays with her horses and mules.
M AY 2012 • MetroPetMag.com
OTHER SUGGESTIONS
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Spring has Sprung “To be happy, use your nose. Every day is rich in smells.” A joyful life lesson taught by Trixie to her guardian Dean Koontz. We can all use that lesson. Thanks, Trixie, for the reminder. by Pat Hennessy
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pring has definitely sprung and with summer on the way, now is as good a time as any to get out and enjoy the weather. However, you will have to take precaution to keep your furry family members safe from pesky pests. The early mild weather will bring the bugs out sooner, as many of them become active with temperatures over 45°. This means you need to ensure that you have your dog or cat protected and that you remain diligent to keep the insect population down.
MetroPet Magazine • M AY 2012
PREVENTION OPTIONS
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PREVENTION
One of the most important things you should consider for your furry family member is heartworm prevention! Heartworm is easily preventable and the effects of the parasite can not only be deadly, but the treatment can be very risky and in some cases can lead to complications or become life-threatening. Prevention is especially important if your dog is at risk, Even though some of these for example if he or she is a senior or has health issues that would make treatment products are obtainable at more risky. Prevention is critical if your retail outlets, it is best to dog (or cat) has ever had heartworms; consult your veterinarian with the treatment being stressful and comregarding the overall health plicated, multiple treatments are likely to of your animal companion decrease your companion’s lifespan.
There are many options available for prevention and treatment of fleas and ticks. The parasiticide versions (topical treatments or chewable tablets) are available through your veterinarian. Even though some of these products are obtainable at retail outlets, it is best before making your choice. to consult your veterinarian regarding GET OUT AND ENJOY IT! the overall health of your animal comDon’t let the bugs get you down and keep you from panion before making your choice. enjoying the springtime. Get out and about to take in If you are worried about possible side effects of parasiticide preventhe nice days with your animal companion before it tions/treatments then you can give the natural choices a try first, to gets too hot. The sunlight and fresh air will do you see if you can keep the pests at bay via those options. Some natural both good. A few more spring tips to consider. choices for flea & tick prevention include herbal sprays with neem or • Learn what plants, flowers, or lawn & garden items citrus oil, powders with diatomaceous earth (human grade), and can be harmful to your pets, such as fertilizer, cocoa chewables with brewer’s yeast and garlic. Use caution with essential mulch, insecticide sprays. For more information go oils as some can irritate the skin — if making your own solution to http://www.aspca.org/pet-care/pet-carediluting it is a must along with close observation. Again, it is best to tips/pet-safe-gardening.aspx, for tips from the consult your veterinarian, keeping in mind any health concerns you ASPCA. might have about your companion (e.g. being a senior, having a • Create or update a first-aid kit for your animal chronic illness or allergies, etc.). companion. With the nicer weather you are more
• Take advantage of the weather and extra daylight to participate in outdoor activities, such as hiking a new walking trail or visiting a different park. Choose an activity that will foster exercise for both of you, like tossing a Frisbee, trying an agility class, or testing your dog’s nose with some tracking or scent work. Now that we are in the full swing of spring don’t let it pass you by. Take time to smell the flowers with Barkley and Cleo by your side. Pat Hennessy is the founder of N2paws, LLC, an organization that provides a holistic approach to companion animal care through behavior education, energy work, and positive training methods. Pat is a Level 2 TTouch® practitioner, CPDT, ACDBC, and member of the IAABC, IAATH and AWA. You may contact N2Paws via email pat@n2paws.com, phone 816-522-7005, or visit the website www.n2paws.com.
M AY 2012 • MetroPetMag.com
likely to be spending time outside and exposed to things or involved in activities that could result in the need for first aid. It’s a good idea to keep a kit at home and in your car. Check out pet first aid kits at http://www.petfirstaid.org/ (packaged locally by VSI, Inc., a not-for-profit organization specializing in employment and other services for people with developmental disabilities). Or you can create your own kit with at least a minimum set of items: • General items, including rubber gloves, flashlight, blanket, towels • Rectal thermometer (normal body temperature of dogs and cats is 100.5º to 102.5º F) • Brush/comb (for getting items stuck in fur) • Scissors & disposable razor (for cutting hair/shaving fur) • Sterile and antibacterial wipes (to cleaning skin/wounds), gauze/pads to cover wounds plus self-adhesive vet wrap • Tweezers & needle (to remove ticks or splinters) • Nail clippers & styptic powder or corn starch (to stop bleeding) • Bulb syringe (to flush a wound), betadine solution (antiseptic to deter infection) and antibiotic ointment (i.e. Neosporin) • Saline eye solution/artificial tears (to flush eyes) • Bandana/nylon hose/strips of cloth (to use as a muzzle, secure a torn ear, or tie off a wound) • Peroxide (to induce vomiting if something harmful has been ingested) • If you have a dog that is subject to bloat or torsion, you may want to consider a “bloat emergency kit” as well (www.naturesfarmacy.com) • While doing your spring cleaning consider washing pet bedding and toys, replacing old and tattered items, and if they are not too worn consider donating them to a local shelter.
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Loves of My Life My four-legged children by Cindy Price Svehla
THE GIFT OF UNCONDITIONAL LOVE
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Hello!
y name is Cindy Price Svehla. On August 5, 2011 I was diagnosed with breast cancer. Cancer creates a state of extreme confusion and disorder in one’s life. My life is forever changed, and there will always be a part of me that feels as if some innocence has been stolen by cancer. Yet so many people that have been through it or are going though it now-including myself-swear it was/is the best thing that ever happened to them.
One of the greatest gifts that animals give is the gift of unconditional love. Perhaps their simple, loving hearts make it impossible for them to separate themselves from us. I continue to talk to them when alone, pray with them, whisper in their ears, and give kisses. In return, I am blessed with their unconditional love, kisses in my ears, kisses up my nostrils, kisses on my bald head, and them smelling my breath again now that the cancer is gone. They, along with my husband, Tom, are the “Loves of my Life”. I feel a spiritual connection between my girls and myself. They bring a smile to my face on a daily basis.
COME WALK WITH ME! Dogs play a huge part in a person’s recovery. I am excited to participate in my first Bark for Life. My friend has brought my attention to this great event and I am ready to participate. I hope you will too. Cancer affects so many people each year. Please help by supporting the American Cancer Society and Bark for Life.
MetroPet Magazine • M AY 2012
SUPPORT OF FRIENDS
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It has taught me to live like I really mean it. With support from family, friends, and complete strangers, and from my beloved four-legged children, I have pushed forward through two surgeries and four rounds of chemotherapy. I am proud to say I am a survivor. I still have six weeks of radiation, but know I will survive that too. In July, my three year-old Schnoodle, Roxie, was not happy with my breath. This was unusual as she always adored smelling even the worst morning breath. At first I thought she was grieving her sister Tosca (14 year-old Schnauzer) who passed away in May. Probably she was, but I will always believe she knew I had cancer. Roxie and Oaklee (two year-old Schnoodle) were by my side for three months when I was so upset and full of anxiety. I spent hours talking to them while they listened intently. Praying daily with them by my side was a comfort. Every day, Roxie brings to me her most treasured bear and lays it on me while I rest-an amazing expression of her love.
EVENT DETAILS When: May 19, 2012, Penn Valley Park, KCMO Registration: Begins at 8 am Walk: Begins at 9 am Contribution: $25/entry Details at http://main.acsevents.org/site/TR?fr_id= 44398&pg=entr.
REDEEM THE COUPON! Every pet needs to eat. You can support the Bark For Life event by purchasing Earthborn dog food and redeeming the coupon shown on the back page. For each coupon redeemed, you will save $3 and the American Cancer Society will receive $3! It is a great deal for everyone.
TOYS, TOYS, TOYS Treats Unleashed has a terrific selection of pet toys. Stop by the newest location in Leawood, KS, in One Nineteen (next to Trader Joe’s) at 4209 W 119th, Leawood, KS, call 913.451.2000 or visit www.treats-unleashed.com.
NEW LEASH OPTIONS
DOGS’ NIGHT OUT! Take your pup to a Dog’s Night Out on May 22 at Lidia’s Italian Restaurant. Reserve your spot by calling Three Dog Bakery, at 816.753.3647 or visiting the Country Club Plaza store, www.threedog.com.
LUXURY DOG BEDS Is your pet sleeping on the same old bed? It is time for a new luxury bed from Wrigley’s Basket, the online store at www.shop.wrigleysbasket.com!
WELCOME TO HEART! HEART is a group of dog trainers, pet professionals and dog enthusiasts. The next meeting is on May 23 at 6:45 pm at The Dog Spot. For details visit www.trainerswithheart.com or contact Patty Homer at pattythepuppypro@gmail.com.
SUPPORT BARK FOR LIFE Can’t participate in the Bark For Life? Purchase a bag of Earthborn Pet Food. For every coupon redeemed, the American Cancer Society will receive $3. See ad on the back page for retailers.
KEEP YOUR PET SAFE AT HOME Thousands of pets are killed each year when they wander away from home. An invisible fence can keep them safe at home. For a FREE consultation call Heart of America Invisible Fence Company at 816.941-7700.
PET INSURANCE Medical insurance for your pet — it is affordable and can save you thousands. Call Trupanion at 1.800.569.7913 for a FREE consultation or visit www.trupanion.com.
M AY 2012 • MetroPetMag.com
8 Things You Need to Know!
New leashes make it easier to train your pet. Check out the RUN-Devue leashes now offered by KISS Dog Training, www.kissdogtraining.com. For a consult, call Mike Deathe at 913.269.7595.
17
Putting “Pure” Back in Purebred N
ot long ago my niece bought a registered purebred Pomeranian puppy from a chain pet store. He had papers and the price that accompanies a purebred purchase, but with German Shepherd-like facial features and long legs, neither my niece or anyone else was convinced he was truly purebred. It turns out my niece or anyone shopping for a purebred dog could avoid such surprises, disappointments, or worse, by doing some research.
FAMILIARIZE YOURSELF
MetroPet Magazine • M AY 2012
First, familiarize yourself with the typical physical traits and temperament of the breed: facial features, size, fur, calm or animated. Then, learn what words like purebred, registered, and pedigree really mean. A purebred dog is one that closely resembles other dogs of the same breed with ancestry documented in a registry and registered with a major dog registry. The purebred puppy has registered purebred parents and these parents, in turn, are of registered purebred parents. A registered dog is a dog for which records have been kept. Records which include the dog’s name, breed, color, owner, pedigree and any titles earned. These records are the dog’s “papers” and have a registration number. Recording a dog’s lineage gives him a pedigree, but the pedigree only indicates that the dog’s ancestors are known, not that the dog is purebred.
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by Joan Polifka
AKC, CKC, UKC... The AKC, along with the CKC (Canadian Kennel Club) and the UKC (United Kennel Club) are the oldest and most recognized multi-breed registries in North America. All others, like the APR (American Pet Registry), ACA (American Canine Association) or CKC (Continental Kennel Club, not to be confused with the above cited Canadian Kennel Club), should be approached with caution. And more questionable registries are springing up as the well-established registries are enforcing stricter rules. Driven more by profit than the welfare of dogs these less restrictive registries accept breeders if they have been suspended from other registries (usually for records violations) and engage in such practices as accepting any pedigree or refusing responsibility for any fraudulent information submitted on registration applications. When all is said and done registries are not necessarily a guarantee of quality.
DOG REGISTRIES Beyond knowing these definitions, a discerning shopper should be aware of the many dog registries that exist, all of them claiming to be reputable organizations. A good rule to follow when evaluating the validity and integrity of registries is to examine their mission, standards and practices and then verify the information they provide. For example, the American Kennel Club’s (AKC) mission is “…upholding the integrity of its Registry… breeding for type and function.” Its objective is to “advance the study, breeding, exhibition… maintenance of purebred dogs.”
Editors Note: Remember there are many Kansas City area shelters which rescue dogs from puppy mills. Many of these animals are “pure bred” animals, just without the papers. If you are looking for a pure bred animal, include a visit to local shelters and specific dog rescue groups. Visit www.metropetmag.com for a listing of these groups.
Armed with this information I visited a couple of pet stores and contacted a breeder to find out what a person looking for a purebred dog encounters in the real world.
PET STORE OPTIONS At a chain store I found an entire wall of sparkling-clean, glassed-in kennels that held a wide variety of breeds. There were mixed breeds, but also purebreds, like miniature Schnauzers. I chose one of these Schnauzers to ask some questions. The puppy certainly looked like a healthy, purebred Schnauzer. Two sales associates readily answered my questions about the dog’s origins and health. Yes, the dog was purebred and was registered with the AKC, APR or APRI, the associate wasn’t sure which organization. But when the papers were provided they revealed the Schnauzer was AKC registered and included the names and photos of the parents. The puppy was eight-weeks old and originated from a breeder in Iowa that the store trusted and had been using for 30 years. Both associates stressed the health of their puppies, stating they were current on vaccinations and wormed and that veterinarians checked them frequently before they found homes. In the unlikely event of a serious health/genetic issue arising during the first three years after buying the dog, the chain wouldn’t take back the dog but would reimburse the owner for the price of the dog.
reviewed for responsible breeding. To ask specific questions I picked out a fuzzy black Pomeranian. Immediately, I noted how different his features were from my niece’s Pomeranian. The puppy was purebred, registered with the APR and 12 weeks old. There were no photos of the parents. But here too, were records of the dog’s shots, deworming and visits with a veterinarian, plus a 10-year warranty promising replacement of the dog if he would have to be euthanized for any reason. Finally, though I was unable to visit, I called a breeder of Maltese dogs located outside of St. Louis, MO, I found on the Internet. The breeder touched me immediately as someone who cared deeply about her dogs. Her dogs were AKC registered purebreds, with champions in their heritage. She charged more for her “champion” puppies than the others. Again, however, beware, a champion doesn’t rule out the risk of health/genetic issues. She knew the names, characteristics and health of each of her dogs intimately and carefully planned the timing of each litter. So given that all can seem equal, all the more reason to be an educated, observant shopper of dogs. As you look for a purebred or just a friendly, healthy dog enter the marketplace with familiarity with the breed, knowledge of the workings of the industry and its jargon, ask a lot of questions of vendors and other dog owners, and look and listen carefully before you connect with that ball of fur. My niece never regretted buying her Pomeranian, she didn’t plan to show or breed her dog, but know what you are buying when you walk into the neighborhood pet store or visit the breeder down the road. Joan Polifka has been writing for approximately 40 years. She writes articles each month for a legal publication and also writes articles on historical topics.
Next stop was a locally owned pet store in business since 1976. This store was a much more casual, homey establishment. Where eager college age salespersons’ had helped me at the chain store, here a more mature, laid back gentleman, answered my questions. He was equally receptive to answering my questions. Again there were various breeds represented, some mixed, some purebred. Each had clean cages. There were also clearly marked, unregistered dogs which, when asked, he said came from a local breeder who needed to find them a home. They too, were miniature Schnauzers, lively and playful, though their coats looked dull and scraggly. He reported that all their dogs came from Kansas City area breeders, some of whom he’d worked with for years and all
M AY 2012 • MetroPetMag.com
THE NEXT STOP
19
Chip’s Corner MetroPet Magazine • M AY 2012
20
Pawzzle For tips on the answers to this pawzzle, read the story about miniature horses on page 30.
by Pawlean Journe
Across: 1. Miniature horses should not eat ______. 5. Colic is very ___________________. 6. Miniature horses have been used as __________ animals. 7. ________________ make the best pets. 10. Smaller sized horse usually less than 34 inches at the shoulder. 12. It is very important to _____________ your horse. 15. You should be able to touch your horse’s _________. 16. Intestinal problem that can cause death in a horse. 17. Miniature horses desire and need ____________________. 19. Any horse must be properly ___________________. 22. It is very important to have proper _______________ to maintain control of your horse. 27. They can be kept ________________ as pets. 28. Horses are very smart and can learn bad ___________, if not trained properly.
Down: 2. 3. 4. 8. 9. 11. 12. 13. 14. 17. 18. 20. 21. 23. 24. 25. 26.
Foals are cute, but require lots of __________________. If not trained properly horses can become _____________. When in the field a horse must also have _______________ in case of bad weather. The miniature horse is a _________________ breed. Hoof disease that can render a horse lame. Horses do not have the ability to do this. This type of horse usually does not make a good pet. Miniature horses require the same type of care as what size horse? Colic can cause a severe ___________ in the intestine. Miniature horses can be trained to pull a ____________. Another name for the horse’s feet. Care includes regular _____________ treatments. It is important to include a ____________ block in the diet. All animals need fresh ____________________. Miniature horses are in the _________________ family. Careful attention must be paid to the ______________ Miniature horses can be used as a guide for the ________________.
M AY 2012 • MetroPetMag.com
April Pawzzle Answers
21
Doggie Day Care
Asking all the right questions by Patty Homer
D
og day care has been around for many years; they are very popular and seem to be popping up all around town. It can be a wonderful outlet for your dog and a great solution to your busy lifestyle…..but is it right for your dog and what makes a good day care? Day care facilities are owned and operated by a wide variety of people from professional dog trainers or veterinarians to people who (hopefully) like dogs and want to make money while being self-employed. Before you choose to leave your furry family member in someone else’s don’t be shy about interviewing and touring more than one facility. Location may be optimal in real estate, but should not be
the defining reason you choose a dog day care. I visit as many dog day care facilities as I can and have been amazed at the reception I have gotten. Some of the day cares are proud of their facility and eagerly show it off while answering all of my questions. On the other end of the spectrum, some of the facilities acted as though I were trying to pry national secrets from them by asking them about their basic safety and security protocols. When you interview a facility, beware of the facilities that are not happy to answer all of your questions! Here is a list of questions for you to ask a potential day care.
MetroPet Magazine • M AY 2012
MAY I TOUR
22
THE
FACILITY?
Does it look and smell clean? Some places will let you see the area your dog will play and some won’t. There are several reasons that a facility will not allow you to be in the dog area including the following.
INSURANCE POLICIES What are their Insurance policies? If you were to get hurt either by interacting with a dog or slipping and falling, the facility would be held liable for any damage.
THE DOGS’ SAFETY Strangers entering the area can cause excitability that can lead to skirmishes between the dogs. For facilities that don’t allow you back to the dog area, they should at the very least have web cams you can watch or a viewing area. If they don’t allow you to see the area in some way, it is best not to leave your dog there.
require a fecal exam to be done either every year or every 6 months.
HOW MUCH SPACE FOR MY DOG? How many square feet is the play area and how many dogs are allowed in that area? Unfortunately, the popularity of dog day care and greed sometimes make a bad combination. There should be
WILL MY DOG GET REST PERIODS? Dogs are typically in a heightened state of arousal/excitement while around many other dogs. Many facilities offer half-day visits but if your dog is going to be in day care for more than 4 hours, he/she needs a rest period of at least 2 hours either 2 hours at once or two 1 hour rests. Some facilities will rotate dogs through with rest periods in between play sessions and some will put all of the dogs in crates for a rest period.
CAN MY DOG ESCAPE? Security is important, does the facility have a double gate system at every exit? There should be 2 gates between any area that your dog will be off leash and any outside exit and those gates should ALWAYS be shut - self closing gates are the best bet. If the dogs will be taken out to potty it should be in an enclosed area, staff members walking dogs on leash to an open area poses too many security risks.
WHAT
IF
THERE
IS AN
EMERGENCY?
Does the facility have a written emergency plan? What happens if there is a dog fight, fire or building evacuation? Every employee should be able to tell you what they would do in case of an emergency - don’t ask the owner, ask at least 2 employees you meet during your tour. If they can show you the plan, that is a bonus!
WHAT DO YOU CLEAN WITH?
WHAT IS YOUR VACCINATION PROTOCOL? What vaccines does the facility require and how do they keep track when dogs are due? All facilities should require dogs to be vaccinated for DHPP, Bordetella and Rabies and be on monthly heartworm and flea prevention. Some facilities will
M AY 2012 • MetroPetMag.com
Does the facility use a cleaning agent that kills Parvo virus and Giardia? How often do you clean? There are many cleaners including a 1:30 bleach solution that kills bacteria, germs and parasites, make sure the facility uses one that does, every day. If you ask an employee if their cleaning agent kills Parvo and Giardia and they say they don’t know or they aren’t even sure what Parvo or Giardia is — Do Not Leave Your Pet There!
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a minimum of 75 square feet of space for every medium to large dog - so a 500 square foot play area should hold no more than7 medium sized dogs at a time. There should be a minimum of 50 square feet of space for every small dog. Too many day cares are crowding as many dogs into a space as possible which can create increased number of fights and a safety hazard for the staff and the other dogs when a fight does break out. Each dog should have room to break into a run and to move away if there is too much activity, he/she feels threatened or if there is a fight. Every day care should have a maximum number of dogs allowed in any area and the staff should know what that maximum is.
WHAT
IS
YOUR STAFF
TO
DOG RATIO
How many dogs are there per staff member? For medium to large dogs there should be 10-12 dogs per staff member, for small dogs 12-15 is a safe number. Any more than that and it becomes a safety hazard for the dogs. There needs to be sufficient staffing to watch the dogs, break up any unacceptable play, clean up after the dogs and move dogs in and out of the play area.
HOW DO YOU INTRODUCE NEW DOGS? One dog at a time or very slow introductions should be the
only way they introduce a new dog. The perfect way to introduce a new dog is to require the new dog to be the first dog of the day. A staff member dedicated to that dog while all the other dogs arrive one at a time with enough time in between each incoming dog for the new dog to be comfortable with the dogs he/she has already met.
HOW DO YOU SEPARATE PLAY GROUPS? There should be separation based not only on size, but on temperament. A 12 year old 80 pound Lab may do better with the small dogs, a 20 pound Jack Russell Terrier may do better with the large dogs.
WHAT TRAINING DOES YOUR STAFF HAVE? The staff should have a formal training plan on dog communication (body language), breed and play styles, how to break up a fight, what the emergency plan is and be certified in pet first aid & CPR.
WHAT RULES DO YOU ENFORCE? Staff members should always enforce no jumping on people and not bolting through any door as well as know when to interrupt play that is becoming too intense. What about barking? I would not recommend any day care that allows shock or citronella bark collars. If your dog is an extreme barker, teach them to stop barking on command and inform the staff how to enforce it.
MetroPet Magazine • M AY 2012
DO YOU HAVE FOOD
24
IN THE
PLAY AREA?
It is best not to allow any food or treats in the play area. If your dog gets a mid-day snack or meal, it should be given during rest periods when they are isolated.
IS YOUR DOG
A
GOOD CANDIDATE?
Not all dogs are good candidates for day care. Many dogs are social with people but would prefer not to be around other dogs. Dogs that are resource guarders, incessant herders or easily over stimulated may not be right for day care. Dogs with health concerns like diabetes, hip dysplasia or arthritis may be fine in day care, may need a quieter play group or not be a good candidate at all.
If you dog does not want to get out of the car after the third or fourth visit to the day care, that is a sign that your dog does not like it. If your dog starts to have undesirable behaviors at home, that is a sign you should not like the day care. All day cares are different and have a different set of rules and dogs. Try more than one day care before giving up on day care completely.
HOW OFTEN SHOULD MY DOG GO? There are some dogs that benefit from day care five days a week, but those dogs are rare. Over stimulation and too much social pressure can cause many dogs to develop inappropriate behaviors and/or anxiety issues. Most dogs benefit from onethree days of day care per week with days off in between for rest and recuperation.
PAY ATTENTION
TO
CUSTOMER SERVICE
How does the staff treat you on the phone and in person? How they treat you is a good indicator of how they will treat your dog. Do they pay attention to you, answer your questions, look you in the eye or are they too busy, not interested or just don’t seem to care. Make a checklist with all the questions you want to ask and take that with you when you check out a facility (be sure to leave your dog at home while you are interviewing). The day care you choose will be caring for an important part of your family and you will most likely be spending a fair amount of money there, so don’t be shy! Expect good customer service and knowledgeable, professional and skillful care from the staff as well as the owner. The benefits of day care are vast and well worth the effort it takes to find a good facility — if your dog is a good candidate. There is nothing like coming home after a long tiring day to a tired, satisfied and happy dog! Patty Homer has worked as a vet tech for 10 years and has been training pets for over 20 years. She offers in home training, behavior consulting and private obedience classes for dogs and cats as well as Pet First Aid and CPR classes. Patty is certified through the Certification Counsel of Professional Dog Trainers (CPDT-KA) and is the founder and president of HEARTland Positive Dog Training Alliance. Her experience in the veterinary field as well as training gives her a unique approach to dog training, considering the mind, body and spirit of each pet. You can find her at www.goodpupkc.com, pattythepuppypro@gmail.com, 816.699.2260 and follow her on facebook.
Going to the dogs! The Barn Junior section of The Barn Players will present Disney’s 101 Dalmations — Kids this summer at the conclusion of theatre workshops for children aged 8 to 12. Performances will be June 21-23 and July 24-26 at the Barn Players Theatre, 6219 Martway in Mission, KS.
FREE PRE-SHOW FESTIVITIES Special pre-show free festivities for 101 Dalmations — Kids will be held on Saturday, June 16, at the Barn Players Theatre parking area, from 10:00 a.m. until Noon. The show’s cast members, in costume, will host the Heartland Dalmatian Club members, who will be bringing many Dalmations, puppies to adults. In addition, the Mission Fire Department will send fire trucks so that parents can take pictures of children. Mayor Laura L. McConwell will issue an official Proclamation designating June 16 as Barn Players / Barn Junior. 101 Dalmations Day in Mission, KS. For details go to www.thebarnplayers.org.
M AY 2012 • MetroPetMag.com
SHOULD YOU CONTINUE GOING?
25
Does Your Cat Have Heart Disease? WHAT ARE THE SYMPTOMS AND SIGNS?
by Cheryl Waterman, CVPM
S
tudies have shown that 1 in 6 cats have heart disease, even though most of these look perfectly healthy.1 Some cats have heart disease for years before showing any clinical signs, and that is why, until recently, heart disease in cats has been difficult to diagnose.
WHICH CATS GET HEART DISEASE?
MetroPet Magazine • M AY 2012
This disease affects all types of cats; however, pure breeds such as the American shorthair, Maine coon, Persian, Siamese, Sphinx and the Rag doll are especially prone to heart disease. The age of diagnosis may range anywhere from 3 months to 19 years. Younger cats tend to develop a more aggressive form of the disease than adult or geriatric cats.
26
WHAT IS THE MOST COMMON FORM OF HEART DISEASE? The most commonly diagnosed type of heart disease is called Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy or HCM. HCM causes the heart’s muscle to thicken, making it difficult for the heart to pump blood through the cat’s body. This thickening of the heart muscle can also be a natural response to other diseases, such as hyperthyroidism, kidney disease and hypertension. It’s always important to work closely with your veterinarian to rule out these other diseases. 1. Paige CF, Abbott JA, Elvinger F., Pyle RL Prevalance of cardiomyopathy in apparently healthy cats. JAVMA, 2009; 234(11): 1398-1403)
Heart disease is often labeled as a “silent” disease in cats. This is due to the fact that cats may not show any signs of the disease until too late. Watch for any of the following signs in your cat, and call your veterinarian if your cat demonstrates any of them. • Doesn’t want to exercise or play • Seems overly tired or lethargic • Is breathless or has difficulty breathing • Collapses or faints Other signs of heart disease can be detected only by your veterinarian during a complete, thorough examination, including: • Audible sounds between heartbeats (murmur) • Gallop rhythm • Irregular heartbeat (arrhythmia)
HOW CAN MY VETERINARIAN DIAGNOSE HEART DISEASE? Your veterinarian will perform a complete physical examination with a stethoscope. This will provide clues as to whether or not your cat has any heart-related problems and, if so, he/she will help guide you with the next steps for your cat.
HOW DO I PROTECT MY CAT’S HEART? Although there is no cure for heart disease, early detection can make a significant difference in your cat’s quality of life. So, what can you do? • Watch for any changes in your cat’s activity level or appetite.
• Maintain your cat’s proper body weight. (Different than humans, fat cats are not necessarily pre-disposed to heart disease; in fact, thinner cats may be more prone.) • Know your cat’s breed. • If your veterinarian hears a murmur, ask about heart disease.
HEART DISEASE IS DIFFERENT FOR EVERY CAT Your veterinarian will prescribe further testing, such as x-rays or ultrasound, if he/she feels it is necessary. Depending on your cat’s individual needs, he/she may prescribe medications as appropriate. The good news is that with early detection and intervention, many cats can be helped to live long and comfortable lives.
M AY 2012 • MetroPetMag.com
Cheryl Waterman is the Hospital Administrator at the Cat Clinic of Johnson County and a long-time cat lover. She has been with the Clinic for the past 13 years, and in 2007 received Certification in Veterinary Practice Management (CVPM) designation. She is a member of the Veterinary Hospital Managers Association and the American Animal Hospital Association. You can contact her at the Cat Clinic of Johnson County, 913.541.0478.
27
The Adventures of RECAP FROM CHAPTER 3 The police have taken Allen and Penelope away in a police car. I am worried I might not see them again. There was a BIG black and brown dog. I did not know if he was friendly and would want to share his yard with me, but I was about to find out as they opened the door to let the BIG dog in. I closed my eyes and turned my head away as I did not know what was going to happen next. I could feel his hot breath all over my body, he was panting and drooling all over me, but I dared not move.
MetroPet Magazine • M AY 2012
CHAPTER 4
28
Oh my Goodness, Good Golly Miss Molly, I sat there shaking so hard my teeth were chattering, I could feel this little grumbling in my chest, that I could not stop and my hair started to stand up on end like a million little pins sticking out. The big black and brown dog kept sniffing me. My head was soaked with his drool. It seemed like forever, and then I felt him nudge me gently. I opened one eye just a slit so I could see what he was doing, I was sure he was going to eat me, but then he wiggled his whole butt, like he was trying to wag his tail (he did not have one which was odd) and he bowed down to me like I was some sort of prince or something. I did not know what to do, and then I remembered my sister had done this when she wanted to play. BUT……he was sooooooo big. I was petrified!!! I kept whispering to myself “Don’t be afraid. Have courage. Don’t be afraid.”
Chip
by Heddie Leger
HAVE COURAGE — DON’T BE AFRAID! I wanted to run away, but there was no place to run. Then he did the most amazing thing, he made himself very, very small by lying down next to me and rolled over on his back and looked at me with a big old smile, eye ball to eye ball, I could see the cloudiness in his eyes and that he could not see me, but knew I was there. He rolled over on his back and did not move until I slowly sniffed him all over and he still was laying there without moving. I remembered my mom also doing this and thought, hmmmm maybe he wants me to just nuzzle up to him, so I did.I sniffed his ears and then laid my head on his big old neck and fell asleep. In fact, we both fell asleep, just like that. I made my first View this video and discuss with famfriend that day. I was no longer afraid. ily or friends: http://www.ehow.com/ video_4435931_teaching-couragekids.html NEW FRIENDS!
I dreamed of my mom, brothers and sisters warm. Safe in our barn filled with sweet smelling hay. But then I noticed other smells in my dream. They smelled like bacon and other yummy things, I could hear muffled voices talking and could not tell if I was dreaming or if this was real. Then the big dog got up, and shook himself off and my head dropped to floor with a thud! Waking me suddenly, I jumped up and yelped. What I found was that he had gone into the room where there really was bacon cooking and people talking. This was not a dream, it was real. He sat all nice and pretty by the feet of the lady cooking and she smiled at him. I wanted her to smile at me also, so I went over next to him and imitated what he was doing by sitting nice and pretty. The lady said, “Well, look at that, this puppy is trained.” I did not know what she meant, but I sure liked the way she looked at me all warm, happy and smiley. Right then and there, I decided to do whatever it took for her to look at me like that again. She then reached over and stroked me on the side of the face, shoulder and back and said, “What a good pup you are. I wonder if you have a name? I think I will call you Chip as you are a chip off the ole block like Horace here.” She looked over at the big black and brown dog and at that moment I realized what it must feel like to belong to a family and be loved and so wished for that. So the big guy had a name, Horace. Courage — Mental or moral strength to persevere, The next day, the lady took me to visit Allen and Penelope and withstand danger, fear, or difficulty. at their new home. It was called a foster home and there
were tons of children there jumping all over the place and making a mess. Allen and Penelope sat in the corner looking very scared and sad. We all went outside and they started talking about finding their parents. I wished someone would help me find my mom and brothers and sisters, but somehow deep inside I knew it was not going to happen. I figured that most people would spend more time trying to help a human child than a missing pup. Besides, I had it pretty good right now. Allen and Penelope started to cry. They missed their home and parents (I knew how they felt). I snuggled up next to them and it seemed to help them. All of them were petting me and talking about what their next steps would be to find Allen and Penelope’s parents. They got permission to take photos and they included me in the photo with them to help them feel better. The lady told Allen and Penelope to be brave and have courage. But, it seems to me they already had been as they had survived a horrible storm, found a way to stay safe and also save me in the process. Then they all talked again with the police, and were told that there were people out in our neighborhood helping people find their belongings and look for loved ones. Surely someone would find Allen and Penelope’s parents. They all exchanged phone numbers and filled out some forms for what they called permission, whatever that means, and then the police left. Allen and Penelope started to cry again as they did not want to go back into the home with all the kids that were noisy, crazy and disrespectful, but they were told they had to go back inside. Then the lady started to cry also as she walked away and got into the car to go home, but at least she took me with her. She hugged me as she sat there crying. Then put me in my seatbelt and started the car to drive home. I could hear her whisper to herself, “I am going to help those children, no matter what.” I thought she was the nicest, most beautiful lady I had ever met at that moment. She looked like an angel to me.
STORY DISCUSSION TIPS 1) How did the pup show courage in this episode? 2) Have you ever been so scared you wanted to run away, but could not? Share this experience with someone. 3) How do you calm yourself when you are very scared?
Read a book with courage as a virtue. Suggested books: The Little Engine That Could by Watty Piper; Wizard of Oz by L. Frank Baum, Jack and the Beanstalk, “Little Polar Bear and the Brave Little Hare, by Hans de Beer. Pretend to be the Cowardly Lion in the Wizard of Oz story, or the engine in the Little Engine That Could. Discuss with someone how it would feel and why we need courage. Create your own book about courage by writing and/or illustrating your own story about demonstrating courage, such as when faced by a bully in school. Search through magazines and newspapers for stories and pictures of men, women and children who exhibit courage.
M AY 2012 • MetroPetMag.com
ACTIVITY
29
MINIATURE HORSES
as Pets
by Heddie Leger
M
any people think they would like to keep a miniature horse as a pet, but do not realize they required all the same care as a full sized horse. In order to keep a miniature horse healthy and well cared for they need plenty of room to run around, regular veterinary care, a healthy diet, lots of attention and affection and care and grooming. Caring for a miniature horse is nothing like caring for a dog. They can be kept successfully as pets; however it is important to remember that they are still in the horse or equine family and need all the care and attention that a full-sized horse will need. The purchase price can vary, however, it can cost quite a bit to care for them adequately.
MetroPet Magazine • M AY 2012
HEALTH CARE AND FEEDING
30
Health care for miniature horses includes: regular dental care by a veterinarian, care of hooves and careful attention to diet. Just like any horse a major health issue for miniature horses is colic. Horses do not have the ability to vomit. Food or any item that is lodged in the digestive tract more than likely will remain there. Colic is very serious and painful condition. It can cause such severe blockage in the intestines that can lead to death of the animal. Any indication or suspicion of abdominal pain in a miniature or any horse requires that veterinary help be provided immediately. The feeding of miniature horses should not include any oats or too much access to lush grass as they are prone to founder. It is very important to provide a mineral block and salt lick. Like all animals they require fresh water. Miniature horses can be special companions being friendly, wonderful creatures, but if not trained properly they can become spoiled and snotty. They are very smart, which leads them to learn bad behavior just like any other living being. You must be willing and able to spend a good deal of time with your horse, as they are social creatures that thrive on attention.
In order to keep a miniature horse healthy and well cared for they need plenty of room to run around, regular veterinary care, a healthy diet, lots of attention and affection and care and grooming.
HOUSING The housing of the miniature horse is very important. It is no different than that needed for the larger version, but only on a smaller scale. Shelter from the heat and cold in temperature extremes is required. There should always be a shady place for the horse to go. If introduced properly they may be kept in pens with larger horses and other animals, the only concern being around feeding times. Proper fencing is a must. Smaller minis can sneak out under fences made for larger animals. It is not recommended to keep more than three miniatures per acre of pasture. Like most “herd� animals they are happiest when kept with at least one friend. While some people keep the very small miniatures in their homes, this is not advisable. The animals cannot be fully house trained, but can wear a bag to catch droppings. Always check your local ordinances and laws on keeping livestock before acquiring any animal that is considered livestock regardless of your intended use of the animal.
A SPECIALTY BREED
BUYING A MINIATURE HORSE If purchasing the horse to be a child’s pet you will want to make sure the horse is quiet and calm. Do not purchase a stallion for a pet as stallions can be very aggressive. Geldings are often thought to make the best for pets, as mares can be moody. Foals are cute, but require much training and can grow up mean if not handled, trained and socialized correctly.
Miniatures are usually kept strictly as companion animals or pets, however, they can be trained to pull carts or for small children to ride. Some people have found miniatures to be useful as therapy animals, for the elderly, disabled individuals, or even as guide animals for the blind. Smaller miniatures should not be ridden, their backs are not made for it, and they will suffer especially in older age from being over-ridden when young. Due to being are herd animals, they prefer to be with other horses. If you do not have the ability to provide this type of companionship for them try to provide your mini with a friend, a miniature donkey, llama, or even sheep.
DELIGHTFUL COMPANIONS Overall, the miniature horse can make a delightful companion animal with the proper care, housing and health provisions your miniature horse can live 35-50 years providing a lifetime of enjoyment. Heddie is a Certified Humane Educator and member of APDT, APLB, APHE and NHES sharing a lifelong passion of helping children and the elderly learn manners reinforcement with their pets through the PawZone In-Home PetSitting and The DogSpot Training Center. You can reach her at 816.820.5829.
M AY 2012 • MetroPetMag.com
It is important to remember that Miniature horses are not ponies. They are a a specialty breed. One registry is the AMHA, or American Miniature Horse Association, which requires the horses to be no taller than 34 inches at the withers. They come in a variety of colors. They generally resemble a scaled down version of a larger breed of horse. When thinking about selection you will want to consider whether you want a miniature for show, or breeding, or a pet companion animal. Regardless of the pedigree you will want to select one that is friendly, allows and accepts you picking up it’s feet and allowing you to touch its ears and tail. Make sure you view it being walked and trotted so you can study its’ gait for signs of lameness. Miniatures often suffer from neglected feet, something you should check before purchasing your horse. It is advisable to have a veterinarian check the miniature horse before spending any money on purchasing the horse. A small amount paid to a vet in advance can save you thousands of dollars later if the horse should have any health issues.
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Cure OR
Crutch
by Mike Deathe
OK
I have used them. I have recommended them. And yes I sell them. Ahhh the no pull tools. Whether a head halter, a no pull harness or maybe a bungee type device, they have become an industry in and of themselves in the pet care world. So, is that a good or a bad thing? I am going to fall back on one of my favorite quips concerning dog training “there are no bad tools-only bad applications” and this article is all about a common mistake folks make when dealing with dogs that pull on a leash! They buy (or are sold) a “magic” no pull device and figure their job is done; in other words they allow the device to become a crutch that they lean on to gain control of their dog and as an excuse for no longer having to train their dog!
MetroPet Magazine • M AY 2012
DESPERATE FOR A CHANGE
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The scenario goes a little something like this. Fido’s mom calls a trainer or visits the local pet supply big box store and complains that Fido is yanking her shoulder out of its socket and desperate to have the dog walk nicely on a leash. The trainer or salesperson shows Fido’s Mom several no pull devices and even allows them to try several on and see which one works best! They head to the register with their new device, then on home and to Loose Leash Walking. Success. Right? The dog no longer pulls on the leash. Everything seems great . Then, on day Fido’s Mom forgets to put the “wonder device.” She only has the plain old regular leash with her. Wait for it. Yep you guessed it, that wonderful dog that never pulls with the device on is now even worse. She inadvertently took a great teaching tool and tried to make it a cure all! The problem with all of these no pull harnesses is there is no way to change them or manipulate them into a regular leash so that we can proof or test the dog’s success. For that matter, no one bothered to tell Fido’s Mom that training had only just begun with the sale of this wonder device and that much more work was necessary!
NOT A CURE ALL These tools are only there to give people temporary control of the situation. So the dog and owner can begin the process of teaching Fido that staying close to Mom or Dad and paying attention to them is way more rewarding than pulling on the leash like a Banshee! The retailers, and sometimes even trainers, have
BASIC TIPS How to Teach Not Pulling (no matter what leash you use) • Teach Watch Me as a way to keep attention on you and not the environment. • If you feel a pull, the walk must stop. You don’t want to reward the pull by continuing the walk • Always reward being near you, keep treats handy and randomly reward Fido for choosing to be near. • Remember, if Fido makes it from Point A to Point B even if dragging you the entire way, pulling has been successful, and in the dog’s mind worked which reinforces pulling!
TYPES OF TOOLS AND HOW THEY WORK • Head Halter type: They fit on the dog’s head and like a bridle on a horse. As the dog pulls, the person simply stops moving, allowing the dog’s pull to turn the dog’s head sideways or downward, stopping the pull. (example “Gentle Leader or Halti”) 1. You must take care not to jerk or pull on this leash due to the increased control of the neck. If not, spinal damage can occur. 2. You must allow time for positive conditioning in regards to wearing the device, otherwise the dog will paw at, rub or “freak out” while wearing it while connected to the leash. 3. Not recommended on Brachycephalic (smoosh-nosed) dogs. • No Pull Harness type: Harness type apparatus that hooks on the top or front that either turns the dog sideways or cinches around the midsection during the pull. (example EZ Walk Harness or Sporn Harness) 1. Ideal for the Brachycephalic (smoosh-nosed) dogs 2. Less control of head 3. Dogs tend to accept better than head halters • Combination type: This is a leash made with a loop system that allows the user to create one of three types of device: head halter, no pull harness and regular over the head collar. (example Run-Devue Leashes) 1. Allows for testing or proofing progress of the dog. 2. Can switch to a regular leash, not just device only. 3. Ability to choose between head and body style in one product.
ular basis; thus weaning the dog and the owner away from the no pull aspect of the leash and moving to just a regular everyday leash! I guess in the end it is up to you as to what tool you want and how you plan to use it. But remember to ask yourself if you are really using the tool or just allowing it to use you!!! Mike Deathe is a stay-athome dad who found his passion as a dog trainer in 2008. The author of the Keep It Simple Stupid (K.I.S.S.) Pet Blog. Mike has had dogs since he was four years old! In 2009, he and his wife Kate founded Muttz “R” Us, a tshirt and pet product company with a philanthropic motto of “Adopt a Pet, Save a Life.” In 2011 Muttz “R” Us also launched KEEP IT SIMPLE STUPID DOG TRAINING. He is a charter member of Heartland Positive Dog Training Alliance and just earned his CPDT-KA credential! Visit him at facebook or twitter or follow the blog @http://muttzmembers.blogspot.com/ or check out the website muttzrus.com for details about shirts.
taken a wonderful tool and turned it into a crutch that then can never quit using!
Now here is the cool news. There are solutions on the market that have gone past the point where plain head halters and no pull harnesses have taken us. They are leashes that act as an everyThey are thing, all in one leashes that package. They can act as an be configured into everything — a head halter or all in one into a no pull harness and yes, even package. into a regular leash, all with just a twist of the leash. We now have an entire tool kit (in one leash!) for teaching Fido to quit pulling. We have the no pull versions of the leash that give the owner the necessary temporary control; thus allowing training to occur and to continue. It is also a regular leash so we can teach our clients to proof or test their dogs on a reg-
M AY 2012 • MetroPetMag.com
GREAT NEWS
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BLUE BLUE BERRY BERRY BUN BUNS Makes a dozen berry, berry delicious muffins
Ingredients 1 cup skim milk 1/3 cup honey 2 1/3 cups white flour 1 tsp vanilla
1/4 cup vegetable oil 1 egg 4 tsp baking powder 1 1/2 cups fresh blueberries
Directions:
Recipe credit:
Three Dog Bakery Cookbook
MetroPet Magazine • M AY 2012
by Dan Dye & Mark Beckloff
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• Preheat oven to 375°. • In mixing bowl, combine milk, oil and honey. Add egg and blend well. • Combine flour and baking powder in a separate bowl and add to wet ingredients. Stir together thoroughly. • Add vanilla and fold in blueberries. • Grease a muffin tin and fill two thirds full. • Bake for 20 — 25 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted in the center of a muffin comes out clean. Cool before serving and store in a sealed container.