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ATransforma�onofthePlanandSec�on oftheS.C.JohnsonWaxAdministra�onBuildingbyFrankLloydWright
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ATransforma�onofthePlanandSec�on oftheS.C.JohnsonWaxAdministra�onBuildingbyFrankLloydWright
reliesontheabilitytocreateproducefromtheland.Inthe Netherlands,thisiscommonplace.
However,thereisaclimatecrisisthatneedstypicalproduceto drasticallyreduce.Thecrisisisalsoheadedfor amassive floodintheNetherlandsthatwillseepeopleflee fromand relocate
Atthesametime, thereisdroughtacrosstheNetherlands duetoclimatechangenecessitatingtheneedtoretain rainwaterinthesoil.
…farmerscouldbenefitfromclimatemigrationbyusingpartof theirlandtohouseclimaterefugees?
…thecityworkedwithfarmerstocontrolthesupplyofwater usingnaturalpathways?
diagramaticwaterproposal
self-poweringwatertowers
reservoir
diagramaticwaterproposal
1.a largewaterreservoir iscreatedto storerainwateratthevalleyofthesitearea.
2.alongtopographiclines, trenchesaredug tocontainrainwater
3.patchesof wetlandsareconservedor created,andconvertedtopublicparks toactasrainwaterbatteries
4.incaseofdroughtandfurtherdryness, watertowerspumpwater backfromthe reservoirtoneededareas
self-poweringwatertowers
agriculturaltrenches
1.anon-profitbuyspartoflandfrom consentingfarmerandengagesina communitylandtrustmodel
2.globalagriculturalchangesare made,andlandsetasidefor residentialparcels
3.acommunityboardisestablished byincomingresidentstodecidehow thecommunityshouldrun
4.maintenanceofpublicamentiesis paidforbyfees,andprofitswith rentgobacktothefarmer
1.eachresidentialhaspublicprogramontopthe roof,whichalsocollectsrainwaterintocisterns
2.circulationisseparatedbetweenpublicand privateprograms
3.verticalfarmsallowresidentstogrowtheirown foodorprovideadditionalrevenueforthefarmer theyareattachedtothefacadesoastodisplay theagriculturalproducts
verticalfarm
Philadelphia,PA
Howdowerespondtotheemerging ideaofgender/sexfluidity,andmerging itwiththefunc�onalandprogramma�c constraintsofabathhouse?Howcan weusethequali�esofpicturesqueand ruintoamplifyandencourageawatery spaceofinclusionandconsidera�on?
Wewanttocreatealargevarietyof poolspaceswhich,havingdis�nct formalfeatures,wouldenablepeople tochoosewhichevertheyfindmost appropriatefromthemselves. Wetrytobreaktheideaofanideal throughthematerialityaswellby introducing“imperfect”featureslike weatheringandmoss,alongwith “welcome”featuresliketreesandplants inbetweengaps.Wedon’timpose anidealmindset,wejustenablethe possibilityofmanymindsetsweallow peopletoflowbetweenthesemindsets viathepools.
Team: ThreeMembers
So�ware: Rhino,V-ray,Z-brush,Photoshop, Illustrator,Blender(Cycles)
[1]
[1]GroupSiteMassings
[2]GroupProgrammed Massings
[4]ChunkSec�onRender [2]
[3]ChunkStudyandViews
Theideaofamixed-incomeresiden�al isanestrangedconceptonitsown.It proposesthattwovastlydifferentgroups ofpeople,onoppositeendsofthesocial ladder,liveinextremelycloseproximity. Howisitpossibletobindthesegroups togethersuchthattheyworktogetherasa cohesivewhole?
Thisprojectproposesanembracingof thedifferencesofthesegroups,and incorpora�ngthesocietalstructureinto theprogramofthebuildingitself.An internalstreetiscarvedoutofanexis�ng grainsilo,andisconvertedintoaseries ofinterlockingpla�ormsthatallowpublic spacewherelow-incomeresidentscan takeadvantageof.Thebootstrapping effectofhavingaplacetoliveisamplified bythisspaceastheycanusetoeithersell goods,orpublicizetheirservicestoother residents.Higherincomeresidentshave incen�vetopurchasefromthem,dueto thecloseproximityandconvenince.
Thisbazaarmechanismisvisible punctua�ngthroughouttheapartments units,exposingthenatureofthesocial rela�onshipandremindingofhowbinding thepopula�onisasapeople.
Team: Individual So�ware: Rhino,Photoshop,Illustrator, Twinmo�on
[1]AnalogueModelStudy
[2]FormalItera�ons
[3]UnitStrategy
[4]Aggrega�onStrategy
[5]EnvironmentalStrategy
[6]OpenedAxonometric [6]
Blocksthatareoccupiedbyvarious grassrootsorganiza�onsandcreate itsownresources;andaseach organiza�onmayfocusonmore specializedresources,aninfrastructure iscalledfortoequalizeandmoreevenly distributethemamongsteachother.
Thistransportinfrastructureconsists ofaseriesofnodes,placedabove theintersec�onsofroads,thatare connectedviaaseriesofwalls. Thenodesgeneratecommonizable resourcessuchaselectricityor urbangreenery,aswellasdistributes resourcesbetweenpreviously commonizedcityblocksviaamoving unitsystemhungbesidethewall.The spaceswithinthewallsthemselvesform ameansoftransportofpeople,aswell asprovidesanextensionofcommon spacesofthecityblocks.
Designofbridgesandnodes,andall imagesfeaturedherewerecreatedby theapplicant.
Team: TwoMembers
So�ware: Rhino,Photoshop,Illustrator, V-ray
Philadelphia,PA
Thenewparadigm:architectural hyperbole.
Architecturecano�enseem imprac�cal,anditmayo�enbedifficult toseehowitmightbeimplemented intoabuiltstructure.Indeed,paper architecturereliesheavilyonthe suspensionofdisbelief,theideathat certainaspectscouldbepushedaside forthesakeofdemonstra�ngasetof ideas,notunlikethepiecespresenteda fashionshow.
Therefore,thepurposeofthese exploits,whethertheybeprogramless orstructureless,istoexerciseavery specificpursuit;thatofuniqueness, originalitywithintheheightof sophis�ca�on,aswellastofulfill anylas�ngdesiresthatmaynot beotherwiseachievablethrough aconven�onalconstruc�on.The architectonicformstakeprecedent overcircula�on,program,orstructural efficiency;thus,itbestexistsonlyon paper.
Thearchitectureofthe�mesisthat ofacatwalk,wheretheexaggerated costumesparadeinanexclusiveview.
Team: ThreeMembers
So�ware: Rhino,Photoshop,Illustrator, Keyshot,Blender(Cycles/Eevee),MeshLab, Sketchfab
Buildingsaredesignedforpeople.As intellectuallyinteres�ngitmaybeto playwithcomplexgeometry,itisour experienceinthesedesignedspaces thatgivesthemostmeaning.
Architectureexistspassively, enablingtheseeventsbutdonot, andcannot,taketheirplace.As buildingsaredesigned,theybecome thestructureofhumanac�vity;they givepeoplefreedomofac�vity.Thus, architecture,initsmostidealstate,is invisible.
Theobjec�vewastodesigna residen�alunitwithana�ached officespace.Iproposedtotheteam thatacleardividebetweenthetwo differingspacesisessen�al.The finaldesignsimplysplitstheplan intotwodis�nctmassesconnected byabridge.Myrolewastodesign thefloorplansfirstbyhandandlater electronicallyinRevit,aswellas crea�ngdifferentpossiblefurniture layouts.Theteamsketcheditera�ons ofthefacades,andensuredthe buildingstoodsolidlyandadhered tothelocalaesthe�c.Together,we integratedthealterna�ngbalconies aswellasthecommongroundfloor planintothedesign.
Team: ThreeMembers So�ware: Revit,Illustrator,Photoshop, Blender(Cycles)
PRIVATESPACES PUBLICSPACES TERRACES
EASTELEVATION1:200
NORTHELEVATION1:200
WESTELEVATION1:200
1.56 0.64 1.35
splitpedestrian-bikebridge
Granollers,Spain
atwo-week,threememberteamprojectin Granollers,Spain
Team: ThreeMembers
So�ware: Rhino,Photoshop,Illustrator, Blender(Eevee)
SteelColumn BasePlate
GroutPacking
ConcreteFoundation
FoundationConnectionDetail Scale:1:10
SteelColumn BasePlate HoldingBolts
FoundationConnectionSection Scale:1:10
facadeassemblies
Analy�que,Study,andDesign
ananaly�queoftheSea�lePublic Libraryfacade,and astudyoftheBeinekeRareBooks Libraryfacade
facadeassemblies
Analy�que,Study,andDesign
adesignforaglazingsystemfacade detail
FULL-SCALEWORKS. INK,PENCIL,CHARCOAL
SMALLFORMAT THUMNAILSFROMSKETCHBOOKS THUMNAILSKETCHES,DRAWNIN-SITUORFROMMEMORY
P.66
PHOTOGRAPHY
VARIOUSBUILDINGSVISITED WITHANYCAMERAAVAILIBLE
VARIOUSFRIENDSVISITED WITHDESKLAMPSANDTRACEPAPER
P.72 P.76 P.84
1.ArchitectureAnnex
InkonPaper Champaign,IL 2017
2.Ta�House
PencilonPaper Champaign,IL 2018
3.ArchitectureAnnex(Interior)
InkonPaper Champaign,IL 2017
4.IgualadaCemetary
CharcoalonPaper Igualada,Spain 2018
5.GuggenheimMuseum
InkonPaper Bilbao,Spain 2018
1.Madrid–BarajasAirport
PenonSketchbook Madrid,Spain 2018
2.Madrid–BarajasAirport
PenonSketchbook Madrid,Spain 2018
3.SchoolofArchitecture
PenonSketchbook Granada,Spain 2017
4.Dormitory
PenonSketchbook MagdalenCollege,Oxford 2018
5.CellerCoopera�u
PenonSketchbook SantCugat,Spain 2017
6.Mosque-CathedralofCórdoba
GeometricAnalysisofArches
Andalucia, Spain 2018
Perspec�ve,PenonSketchbook Andalucia, Spain 2018
7.Madinatal-Zahra
FacadeSketch Andalucia, Spain 2018
GeometricAnalysisofArches
Andalucia, Spain 2018
9.KoutobiaMosque
RapidSketch Marrakesh,Morroco 2017
1.WindmillsofLaMancha Indianapolis,USA 2021
Consuegra,Spain 2018
2.NCAAHallofChampions Catalonia,Spain 2018
3.SantCugatdelVallès Obertraun,Austria 2019
4.LodgeintheAlps Marrakech,Morroco 2017
5.BadiPalace
6.CenterforPhysics
UniversityofCoimbra,Portugal 2017
7.TheBroad Catalunya,Spain 2018
LosAngles,USA 2016
8.Walden7 Bilbao,Spain 2016
9.GuggenheimMuseum
1.Jiayao
2.Jiayao
JiayaoZhao Teammate 2021
3.Ruth
RuthYan Classmate 2016
4.Will
WilliamMcNeil Teammate 2018
JiayaoZhao Teammate 2021 5.Magali
MagaliVeronelli Advisor 2018
AlexanderYen Confidante 2015
6.Alex DarinDeaton Teacher 2016
7.Darin YoursTruly Student
8.Michael
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