The Myawady Daily (11-10-2015) by The Myawady Daily

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11-10-2015

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11-10-2015

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14 wyfrawmfESifh jynfwGif;owif;

11-10-2015

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aejynfawmf atmufwkdbm 10

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wyfrawmfowif; 15

11-10-2015

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aejynfawmf atmufwdkbm 10

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18 Business & Fashion News

11-10-2015

48.95-carat sapphire is star attraction at gemstone exhibition A rare gemstones exhibition featuring a rare, 48.95-carat star sapphire from Myanmar opens to the public on Saturday (Oct 10). Named the Star of Genesis, the sapphire is worth US$10 million. It appears blue under white light, but turns violet when placed under incandescent lighting. The stone is unheated, preserving natural growth lines that meet to form a star when light is shone upon it. “It’s called asterism,” said Genesis- Global Group executive director Dennis Tan.

“(The stone is) cut into a dome shape, which is called cabachon. That allows the reflection of light to enter the stone and bring it back to the eye, to create that star effect.” “To find an unheated stone of that size is very rare, but

to find an unheated stone of that size with that star, as well as with colour change, it’s extremely rare,” he added. The sapphire is surrounded by 52 pear-shaped diamonds amounting to 11 carats. Jewels of the Orient - An

Channel News Asia

Go for gold in an embellished gown like Rita’s She was performing at the launch of Sexy Fish restaurant, so a mermaidstyle gown with a scaly sequin finish was the perfect thing for Rita Ora to wear for the occasion! She looked devastatingly glamorous in her gold gown, which features a strapless structured sweetheart neckline and a dramatic train. When teamed with strappy metallic heels and plenty of chunky gold jewellery, the diva was definitely the star of the show! If you’ve got a big occasion in your diary, replicating Rita’s look is easier than you think. And with party season on the horizon, now is your time to shine! Rita is a fan of designer labels like Tom Ford, Moschino and AlexandreVauthier, but you don’t have to splash the cash. This TFNC version could easily pass for designer, or Club L and Quiz have got some embellished dresses that will make them green with envy. Or should that be gold? Mail Online

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Exhibition of Rare Gems is a nine-day event showcasing some 150 gemstones with a total estimated value of US$30 million. The gemstones range from fancy coloured diamonds to rare, unheated Burmese rubies and sapphires as well as untreated emeralds from Columbia. The baubles originate from countries such as Mozambique, Sri Lanka, Australia, Russia, Brazil and Kenya. The exhibition runs from Oct 10 to 18 at the Parkroyal hotel.

Be the lady in red in a dress like Ellie Goulding’s Ellie Goulding was the star of the Intimissimi show here in Verona. The Let it Burn singer posed on the red carpet here in Italy before heading to her ice cold stage for the Intimissimi party. The fashion lingerie brand had invited Ellie to perform alongside ice skaters during the show and Ellie wasn’t going to take her star of the show title lightly, hence her glamorous red carpet look. She showed up donning this satin draped dress in a knockout red hue and teamed with caged Christian Louboutins. The dress was certainly different with its high neck, but we thought it looked perfect next to her pale complexion. If you’re hoping to be the lady in red just like Ellie, see below for some stellar alternatives to ensure you channel her glamorous look Mail Online with ease.

10/10/2015 9:53:35 PM

14-9-2015 Local News 19

11-10-2015

CM seeks to designate Tamoat Shwegyugyi as ancient heritage site Yangon October 10 Archaeology and National Museum Department (Mandalay) has submitted the application form to the Union Government via the Ministry of Culture to designate Tamoat Shwegyugyi Compound (left)as an ancient heritage site. “Necessary paperwork has been compiled and submitted to the Union Government via the Ministry of Culture since previous month. It will become an ancient heritage site after the Union Government has agreed and the Attorney-General Office has confirmed it,” said an official from Archaeology and National Museum Department (Mandalay). Tamoat Shwegyugyi Pagoda

Prospects wait for Oil and Gas Sector Yangon October 10 Myanmar oil and gas sector has formed one of the most important objectives of the government’s ambitious programme of economic reforms over the past few years. However, the work process of Myanmar oil and gas sector has been slowing, said U Kyaw Kyaw Hlaing, the chairman of Myanmar Oil and Gas Service Business Group. “Myanmar oil and gas industry is still in the preliminary step. BG, Petro Brunei, PTT Exploration and Production (PTTEP) and Shell won tender in 2014, and these companies will launch their projects soon. Therefore, experts in local industry will gain useful experience and information from these projects, he added. Myanmar Oil and Gas Industry earned 45 percent ($3.2 billion) of total foreign direct investment in 2014/15 fiscal year and it has a lot of prospects in the future. For the development of oil and gas sector in Myanmar, 45 organizations from 15 countries including Australia, China, Germany, Indonesia, Malaysia, Russia, Singapore, Thailand, US and England are planning to showcase latest technologies concerned with the exploration of oil and gas. Aung

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was built by King Anawratha (1014 –1077) and is located in Kyaun Pancone Village Tract, Kyaukse District, Mandalay Region. “The Ministry of Culture carried out the designation process to keep cultural heritage. The main aim to designate as an ancient heritage site is to protect the loss of ancient architecture,” said U Hla Shwe, Deputy Director of Archaeology and National Museum Department (Mandalay). Tamoat Shwegyugyi Pagoda is a priceless stupa in history, architecture and religion because it has a lot of unspoiled ancient architecture from Bagan and Pinya eras. AMM

EU to fund Euro 10.5 million for trade development in Myanmar Yangon October 10 EU-Myanmar trade development program, which will fund Euro 10.5 million ($ 11.8 million) for development of trade in Myanmar, was launched earlier this week in capital Nay Pyi Taw. The fund aims to strengthen Myanmar’s economy by facilitating trade and removing trade barriers,

said Ambassador of the European to Myanmar Mr. Roland Kobia on the occasion. The fund will cover 2015-2017 period development of trade in the areas of agriculture, fishery and garments. According to the EU statement, the program aims to strengthen consumer protection, enhance

quality control, simplify customs procedures and modernize trade infrastructure. “It is essential to make the best use of the opportunities of international trade and preferential market access, such as to the EU, for the widest benefit of the Myanmar people,” EU Ambassador to Myanmar Mr. Roland Kobia said

in the statement. The EU exported Euro 500 million ($561 million) in goods to Myanmar in 2014, while its imports from the country totaled Euro 400 million ($449 million), according to European Commission statistics.

Thurein

JICS funds to provide solar power for rural villages Yangon October 10 Japan International Cooperation System (JICS), a Japanese government development agency will fund solar micro-grids at 11 villages in Myanmar, with rural infrastructure and off-grid solar company Sunlabob has won the contract for development of them. The micro-grids will provide reliable, clean energy access to 11 villages throughout Shan and Chin states, said Sunlabob. The project will be carried out under the guidance of Myanmar’s Ministry of Livestock, Fisheries and Rural Development. According to Sunlabob, access to grid electricity across the country is still only at 30 percent, estimated to be as low as 4 percent in more rural areas. Sunlabob will provide material supply, design, and construction of the battery-backed solar power systems. Its engineers and technicians will also provide handson training for local maintenance technicians and household end-users. Each solar micro-grid will electrify 85 households per village on average and provide solar power for

Rural people are using solar panels to light up the house. nearly 1,000 households in total, according to Sunlabob. Sunlabob has had a full-time presence in Myanmar since mid-2014. Thurein

10/10/2015 8:23:36 PM

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xkwfjyefcsuft&od&onf/ HIV/AIDS a&m*gjzifa h oqH;k ol 1172 OD;&SNd y;D wDbaD &m*gjzifah oqH;k ol 148 OD; &Sad Mumif; trsK;d om;use;f rma&;ESirhf o d m;pk pDru H ed ;f aumfr&Si\ f 0ufbq f u kd w f iG f azmfjy xm;onf/ xdkYjyif ul;pufa&m*gcHpm;ae&ol 585322 OD;&SdNyD; ¤if;wdkYteuf tqifh

attjzpfowfrw S x f m;onfh yvdyaf &m*g ESiu hf mv0rf;a&m*gcHpm;&olrmS ESpOf ;D om &SdaMumif;? odkYaomf tqifhbDtjzpfowf rSwx f m;onfh tonf;a&miftom;0ga&m*g? wDbDa&m*g? umvom;a&m*g? 0rf;udkuf a&m*gESihf qD;ylanmif;usa&m*gcHpm;ae& olrsm;rSm 92 &mcdik Ef eI ;f &Sad Mumif;od& Ref: Xinhua onf/

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zufwu kd cf u dk rf t I jzpfowfrw S Nf y;D ,if;wku d f ckdufrIudkvnf;½IwfcsaMumif; ajymMum; xm;onf/ wl&uDEidk if t H wGi;f Zlvikd v f rSpí tpd;k &wyfzUGJ 0ifrsm;ESiu hf m;'pftvkyf orm; ygwDwt Ykd Mum; ESpEf pS Mf umtypf tcwf&yfpaJ &;ysujf ym;Ny;D aemuf wku d cf u kd f rIrsm; ydkrdkjrifhwufvmpOfwGif tqkdygAHk; aygufurJG jI zpfymG ;cJjh cif;jzpfaMumif;od&onf/

tefum&m atmufwdkbm

wl&uDEidk if rH S umh'o f yl ek rf sm;(tay:yH)k

onf Ek0d ifbm 1 &ufwiG u f si;f yrnfh a&G; aumufyrGJ wdik rf D ,m,Dtypftcwf&yfpJ

aMumif;aMunmcsux f w k jf yefco hJ nf/ ,ck uJhodkY typftcwf&yfpJ&jcif;onf EkdifiH twGi;f usi;f yrnfh a&G;aumufyv GJ NkH cKH a&; twGujf zpfaMumif;? ¤if;wdt Yk aejzifh xd;k ppf qifwu dk cf u kd rf jI yKvyk rf nfr[kwb f J ud, k hf ud, k u f , kd cf ck u H muG,cf iG u hf o kd m toH;k jyK oGm;rnfjzpfaMumif; umh'o f yl ek t f zGUJ \xkwf jyefcsufwGif azmfjyxm;onf/ atmufwdkbm 10 &ufu vl 86 OD; aoqH;k Ny;D 186 OD;'Pf&m&&Scd ahJ om tef um&mNrKd U blwmBu;D AH;k aygufurGJ NI y;D aemuf em&Dtenf;i,ftMumwGif umh'ftzJGUu ,ckuo hJ x Ydk w k jf yefaMunmcJjh cif;jzpfonf/ xkjYd yif ,ckusi;f yrnfah &G;aumufyo GJ nf omwlnDrQ&Sdaom a&G;aumufyJGjzpfvm ap&ef tqdyk gtzJUG u &nf&, G x f m;aMumif; Ref: Fox News od&onf/

rGefjynfe,fowif; 23

11-10-2015

pufrIESifUoufarG;ynma&GYvsm;oifwef;qif;yGJusif;y oxkH

Myawady Digital Set Top Box

xkwfEkwf½Ijrif tpDtpOf

atmufwkdbm 10

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11-10-2015 (we*FaEGaeY) MWD Variety 1/ 12;04

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2/ 14;06 3/ 14;31 4/ 17;12 5/ 18;16 6/ 20;50 7/ 22;13

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tqdyk g oifwef;udk oHjzLZ&yfEiS ahf rmf vNrdKifwdkYü zGifhvSpfay;cJhNyD; oxkHNrdKUü oxkcH ½dik t f wGi;f &dS NrKd Ue,fav;ckrS oifwef; om;vli,f 83 OD;wdkYtm; oH*a[quf oifwef;? pdkufysKd;a&;okH;tif*sifESifharmf awmfqdkifu,fjyKjyifxdef;odrf;jcif;ESifh tajccHvQypf pfynmoifwef;wdu Yk kd wwd, tBudrfajrmuftjzpf pufwifbm 9 &uf rSpwifum wpfvMumzGifhvSpfoifMum; ay;cJhaMumif; od&onf/ oufOD;(oxkH)

rk'kH atmufwkdbm 10

taxGaxGa&G;aumufyGJvkHNcKHa&;qdkif&m todynmay;aqG;aEG;yGJusif;y usKdufxdk

rGefjynfe,f rk'kHNrdKUe,f uwkH;ay: aus;&Gm&dS ausmif;a[mif;bke;f Bu;D ausmif; "r®m½küH ,refaeY eHeuf 10 em&D 45 rdepf u obm0ab;tEÅ&m,fBuKd wifumuG,f a&;Zmwfwu kd af vhusirhf EI iS hf o½kyjf yZmwf wdkufavhusifhrIaqmif&Guf&m rk'kHNrdKUe,f tkyfcsKyfa&;rSL; OD;jrifhatmifu obm0 ab;tEÅ&m,fonf tcsed rf a&G;usa&muf Ekid o f jzifh BuKd wifumuG,rf I tpDtrHrsm; jyKvkyfxm;&ef ajymMum;cJhNyD; NrdKUe,f rD;owfOD;pD;t&m&dS OD;jrifhOD;ESifhwyfzGJU0if rsm;u vufawGUo½kyfjyZmwfwdkufavh usifhrIrsm;aqmif&GufMuonf/ ,if;avhusifhrIaqmif&Guf&modkY rk'kH Nrd K Ue,f t k y f c sKyf a &;rS L ;ES i f h X meqd k i f & m wm0ef&dSolrsm;? vlrIa&;toif;tzGJU rsm;ESifh aus;&GmtkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;rsm;wuf a&mufMuaMumif;od&onf/ (406)

atmufwkdbm 10

rGefjynfe,f usKdufxdkNrdKU uHhaumf&yf uGuf AdkvfcsKyfvrf;&dS NrdKUe,fomoemh Adrmefü ,refaeY eHeuf 9 em&DcGJu 2015 ckESpf taxGaxGa&G;aumufyGJ vkHNcKHa&;qdkif&m todynmay;aqG;aEG; yGJusif;yonf/ aqG;aEG;yGw J iG f usKu d x f Nkd rKd Ue,f vkNH cKaH &; pDrHcefYcGJrIaumfrwDOuú| NrdKUe,ftkyfcsKyf a&;rSL; OD;rsK;d atmifu a&G;aumufyq JG ikd &f m vk H N cKH a &;ud p ö & yf r sm;ud k v nf ; aumif ; ? NrdKUe,fOya't&m&dS a':apm,ka0u a&G;aumufyGJESifhywfoufonfhOya'rsm; taMumif ; ud k v nf ; aumif ; ? Nrd K Ue,f a&G;aumufyGJaumfr&SiftzGJUcGJ OD;,kBudKif u rJykH;pepfvkHNcKHa&;? rJykH;ü rJxnfhayguf yg? ryg? rJ½kHtwGif;0ifrnfholrsm;tm; rifwdkYxm;jcif;&dS? r&Sd? rJvufrSwf,lNyD; qkwfNzJjcif;&dS? r&dS? rJ½kH0ifayguf? xGuf

aygufrsm; ppfaq;a&;ESifh tcsdefrDrJay; Ekdifa&;twGuf ulnDaqmif&Gufay;a&; wdu Yk v kd nf;aumif;? 'kw, d &JrLS ; udu k Okd ;D u NrdKUe,ftwGif;&dSrJ½kHrsm;tm; vkH;NcKHa&; aqmif&Gufxm;&dSrI tajctaersm;udk vnf;aumif; toD;oD;aqG;aEG;ajymMum; onf/ aqG;aEG;yGo J Ykd usKu d x f Nkd rKd Ue,f vkNH cKaH &; pDrHcefYcGJrIaumfrwDOuú| NrdKUe,ftkyfcsKyf a&;rSL; OD;rsKd;atmif? NrdKUe,fOya't&m &dS a':apm,ka0? NrdKUe,fa&G;aumufyGJ aumfr&Sit f zGUJ cGOJ uú| OD;,kBuKd i?f usKu d x f kd Nrd K Ur&J w yf z G J U pcef ; pcef ; rS L ; 'k w d , &JrSL;udkudkOD;? NrdKUe,ftqifhXmeqdkif&m wm0ef&dSolrsm;? &yfuGuf^aus;&Gmtkyfpk tkyfcsKyfa&;rSL;rsm;? &yfuGuf^aus;&Gm tkyfpk 41 ckrS rJ½kHrSL;rsm;? 'kwd,rJ½kHrSL; rsm;ESit hf zGUJ 0ifrsm;wufa&mufMuaMumif; od&onf/ (406)

tao;pm; tvwfpm;pufrIvkyfief;tcGifUtvrf;zdk&rfusif;yrnf 10

Building Markets tzGJUonf jrefrm EkdifiHpufrI0efBuD;Xme rGefjynfe,ftpdk;& tzGJU0if vQyfppfESifh pufrIvufrI0efBuD; Xme? rG e f j ynf e ,f u k e f o nf B uD ; rsm;? pufrIvufrIvkyfief;&Sifrsm;toif;wdkYESifh yl;aygif;NyD; rGefjynfe,f&dS tao;pm;? tvwfpm; (SME) pufrIvkyfief;rsm;zGHU NzdK;a&;twGuf atmufwdkbm 13 &uf eHeuf 9 em&DwGif armfvNrdKifNrdKU ajreD ukef;&yfuGuf&dS a&Tjrifhrdk&fxGef;[dkw,f

cef;rü tao;pm;? tvwfpm;pufrI vkyfief;tcGifhtvrf;zdk&rfusif;yrnfjzpf aMumif; od&onf/ tqdkygzdk&rfwGif rGefjynfe,f&dS SME vkyfief;rsm;zGHUNzdK;&ef tcGifhtvrf;rsm; acgif ; pOf j zif h aps;uG u f , S O f N yd K if r I u d k taxmuftuljyKay;rnfhenf;vrf;rsm; jzpfonfh xdik ;f Ekid if \ H erlemjzifh ydrk akd umif; rGefaom t&nftaoG;ESifh xkyfydk;rIykHpH taMumif ; ? rav;&S m ;Ek d i f i H e rl e mjzif h obm0a&mfbmxkwv f yk jf cif;rS wefz;kd jrifh

ypönf;xkwfvkyfjcif;taMumif;? rMumrD touf0ifawmhrnfh tmqD,HpD;yGm;a&; todkuft0ef;twGuf jyifqifrIvkyfief; rsm;\ t&nf t aoG ; jr§ i f h w if j cif ; ES i f h EkdifiHjcm;&if;ESD;jr§KyfESHrItcGifhtvrf;rsm; ponfwdkYudk aqG;aEG;Murnfjzpfonf/ tqdkyg aqG;aEG;yGJodkY wufa&muf&ef rGefjynfe,fukefonfBuD;rsm;ESifh pufrI vufrIvkyfief;&Sifrsm;toif;0ifrsm;ESifh pdwfyg0ifpm;olrsm;udk zdwfMum;xm; aMumif; od&onf/ (406)

a&T&ifckefoH

3/ 19;00

cspfyHkjyif

4/ 19;45

'@m&Dvm;yHkjyifvm; (NrdKifa[0efu0dnmOf)(yxrydkif;)

5/ 20;15

uH\tusKd;

6/ 21;15

wdkYESpfa,muf&JUurÇm (Edkif;Edkif;? rdk;a[udk)

pD;&D;&ifckefoH(aw;oH&Sif armifarmifxdyf)

MWD Music

MWD Movies

1/ 18;13 Music Mix

1/ 18;00

arwåmuGef&uf

2/ 18;34 Hit Music

2/ 20;25

tqdyfrdwJhtwdwf

3/ 22;59 Music Mix

3/ 22;16

&J&ifholwdkYESvHk;aoG;

MWD Series 1/ 18;00 arwåmppf 2/ 19;00 rdcifarwåm (Zmwfodrf;ydkif;)

4/ 21;00 vGJrSm;aom&ifckefoH 5/ 22;00 pdwåZn

MWD Shopping 1/ 18;10

Market Review

2/ 18;30

Shopping in Shopping

(pHZmPDbkd) 3/ 18;55

Shopping (jrifuGif;pHk)

4/ 19;50

E-Market

5/ 20;05

zwf½IavhvmpmayurÇm

6/ 20;20

jrL;<uacwfpm; Shopping oHpOfrsm;

jr0wD½kyfjrifoHMum;

MYANMAR INTERNATIONAL

11-10-2015 (we*FaEGaeY) 1/

6;15

11-10-2015 (Sunday)

arwåmydkY

Ä A Worth Studying Site For Ancient

6;25

"r®ylZmaw;

6;30

udk,fvufvIyf&Sm;tm;upm;

6;35

rsKd;cspfwyfrawmf

6;50

rSwfwrf;

6;45

jrefrmoHpOfcsKdem;0if

Ä To My Dream City (Part-1)

7;10

trsKd;om;a&;aw;uAsm

Ä Jade Pagoda: Weirawsana

7;20

oifhtwGufwpfaeYwm

Ä The Storytellers

8;15

pdkufysKd;okw

Ä Wet Market in Yangon: Shwe Pa

10/

8;25

DVD Hits

11/

8;55

jrefrmjynfwGifxkwfvkyfonf

12/ 11;50

wpfywftwGif; jynfwGif;owif;

13/ 12;00

&opHkvif½kyfjrifZmwfvrf;

14/

1;19

&opHkvif½kyfjrifZmwfvrf;

15/

4;35

oDqdkajzazsmfwpfudk,fawmf

16/

4;55

jr0wD½kyfjrifoHMum;r*¾Zif;u@

17/

5;00

om,moDa<u;acwfqef;aw;

18/

5;10

&opHkvif½kyfjrifZmwfvrf;

19/

5;40

'DZdkifemwdkY&JU'DZdkif;

20/

6;35

vlpGefYpm;c&D;oGm;aeonf

21/

7;00

&opHkvif½kyfjrifZmwfvrf;

Myanmar Heritages Ä The Beauty In The North Of Myanmar

Dauk Fish Market Ä "Myanmar's Traditions and Culture" Novicehood in Myanmar Ä Today Myanmar "Fixing The Rate of Minimum Wages"

]]rarQmfvifhwJhjzpf&yfwpfck}}

Ä Myanmar Masterclass: Still Life (Glass)

]]cspfaomuGefref'dk}} (tydkif;-20)

]]*gvDrm}} (tydkif;-70)

armfvNrdKif atmufwkdbm

Win Can Cook

2/ 18;30

Let's Go To

3/ 20;00 taygif;azmfpkHnD

obm0ab;tEå&m,f BudKwifumuG,fa&; ZmwfwdkufavUusifU

MWD Documentary 1/ 18;00

MRTV - 4 11-10-2015 (we*FaEGaeY) 1/

]]vQKdU0Suf'@m&D}} (tykdif;-80) 2/

(tydkif;-1)

(tydkif;-26) 23/ 24/

8 em&D ya[Vdeef;awmf owif; ,aeYntwGuf tNyD; jr0wD\aw;vufaqmif &opHkvif½kyfjrifZmwfvrf;

8;55 MRTV-4 ½kyfoHZmwfvrf;wGJ ]]rsOf;NydKifMum;u arwåmrsm;}}

]]&ifESpfonf;csmcspfvdyfjym}} 22/

6;15 MRTV-4 ½kyfoHZmwfvrf;wGJ

3/ 10;40 MRTV-4 ½kyfoHZmwfvrf;wGJ ]]Nidrf;csrf;jcif;aw;oGm;}] (tykdif;-21+22) 4/

4;30 wefckd;BuD;rm; bk&m;apwDykxkd;rsm;

]]&mZ0ifwGifrnfh edrdwfocif}}

(usKdufaygavmrSJY&SifawmfjrwfBuD;ESifh

(tydkif;-8)

oHom&mat;r[maAm"dapwDawmf)

24 t*Fvdyfpm

11-10-2015

a'gufwmae0if;Edkif {Victoria University College} a&;om;jyKpkaom

,ckydkhcsay;xm;aom oifcef;pmrsm;udk jr0wD½kyfjrifoHMum; (MWD) rS ,aeheeH uf 11 em&Dtcsed w f iG f xkwv f iT fh ay;rnfjzpfaMumif; owif;aumif;yg;tyfygonf/

English for Myanmar

Sentence Patterns Pattern 6

There + Be + Subject

wnf&SdrIudkazmfjy&ef oHk;onfh 0gusyHkpH pattern jzpfonf/ tvGeftoHk;rsm;onf/ 1.

There is a pagoda on the hill.

There are many rivers in Myanmar.

awmifukef;ay:rSm apwDwpfql&Sdw,f/ (apwDudk

My father gave me much money.

tazu uRefawmhfudk aiGtrsm;BuD;ay;cJhw,f/ My father = Subject gave = Verb me = Indirect Object much money = Direct Object Direct Object ESifh Indirect Object udk cGJjcm;od&efvdktyfonf/ txufyg OyrmjypmaMumif;wGif ]] tazu uReaf wmht f m; aiGtrsm;Bu;D ay;cJo h nf/}}[k qd&k mwGif zcifvufxJ rS tay;cH&aomaiGrmS wdu k ½f u kd af y;cH&aomemrf Direct Object jzpfonf/ xdak iGukd vufcaH om ]]uREyfk }f } onf Indirect Object jzpfonf/

á ,refaeYrStquf

stupa [ka&;om;Edkifonf/)

She baked me a cake.

I sent her a birthday present.

I gave Zarchi a pen.

ol (r) u uRefawmhfudk udwfrkefYwpfvHk;zkwfay;w,f/

jrefrmEdkifiHrSm jrpfawG trsm;BuD;&Sdw,f/ 3.

There is no place in my heart for you.

There was a forest near our village.

There is a strange tree in the woods.

She gave the children gifts.

opfawmxJrSm xl;qef;wJhopfyifwpfyif&Sdaew,f/ There is/was + N wpfckyHkpH There are/were + Ns trsm;yHkpH

The flight attendants offered the hungry passengers a light meal.

He taught others the games.

He left his wife all of his money.

He gave his dog a bone.

uRefawmfu olrqDudkarG;aeYvufaqmifwpfck ydkYay;cJhw,f/

igh&ifxJrSm rif;twGufae&mr&Sdbl;/

uRefawmf Zmjcnfudk abmyifwpfacsmif;ay;cJhw,f/

uRefawmfwdkY&Gmem;rSm opfawmtkyfwpfck&SdcJhw,f/ (,ckr&Sdawmh)

ol(r) uav;awGudk vufaqmifawGay;cJhw,f/ av,mOftrIxrf;awGu AdkufqmaewJhc&D;onfawGudk tqmajypm;zdkY tpm;tpmay;w,f/

There is a table in the room. There are three chairs in the room. There are many people at the bus stop.

olu wjcm;olawGudk upm;enf;oifay;cJhw,f/ olu olUZeD;udk olUaiGtm;vHk;ay;xm;cJhw,f/

Contractions There is udk There's [k yHkpH a&;r&yg/

contraction

twdkaumufyHkpH a&;om;Edkifaomfvnf; There are udk

olu olYacG;udk t½dk;wpfacsmif;ay;w,f/

contraction

Direct Object udk Indirect Object a&SUwGifxm;a&;ygu-

There's a good song on the radio.

There's only one chocolate left in the box.

There are nine birds on the roof.

My father gave much money to me.

trdk;ay:rSm iSufudk;aumif&Sdaew,f/ (There're [ka&;r&yg/)

She baked a cake to me.

I sent a birthday present to her.

I gave a pen to Zarchi.

She gave gifts to the children.

The flight attendants offered a light meal to the hungry passengers.

He taught the games to others.

He left all of his money to his wife.

He gave a bone to his dog.

Subject

a&'D,dkrSm oDcsif;aumif;wpfyk'f vmaew,f/

Verb

Direct Object

Indirect Object

yHkpHa&;&rnf/

bll;xJrSm acsmuvufwpfckyJ usefawmhw,f/

tazu aiGtrsm;BuD; uRefawmhfudkay;cJhw,f/ ol (r) u udwfrkefYwpfvHk; uRefawmhfudk zkwfay;w,f/

Negative Form There's not = There isn't There are not = There aren't [k contract 1. There isn't a cow in the field.

uRefawmfu arG;aeYvufaqmifwpfck olrqDudk ydkYay;cJhw,f/ yHkpHa&;Edkifonf/

uRefawmf abmyifwpfacsmif; Zmjcnfudk ay;cJhw,f/

v,fuGif;xJrSm EGm;wpfaumifrSr&Sd/ 2.

ol(r) vufaqmifawG uav;awGudk ay;cJhw,f/

There are not many monkeys in the zoo.

wd& pämef½HkxJrSm arsmufrsm;rsm;r&Sdyg/

av,mOftrIxrf;awGu tqmajypm;zdkY tpm;tpmudk AdkufqmaewJhc&D;onfawGudkay;w,f/ There - with any

olu upm;enf;udk wjcm;olawGudk oifay;cJhw,f/ 1.

There aren't any trees in my street.

There are not any people at the party.

There isn't any sugar in my tea.

There isn't any water in the lake.

olu olYaiGtm;vHk; olYZeD;udk ay;NyD;xm;cJhw,f/

uRefawmfwdkYvrf;xJrSm rnfonfhopfyifrS r&Sdyg/ ygwDyGJrSm rnfolwpfOD;wpfa,mufrSr&Sd/ Uncountable Noun rsm;udk any jzifhwGJa&;avh&Sdonf/

olu t½dk;wpfacsmif; olYacG;udkay;w,f/ Pattern 8

uRefawmhfvufzuf&nfxJrSm bmoMum;rS ryg&Sdyg/

Subject

Verb

Object

Object complement

uefxJrSm a&r&Sdawmhyg/ þ Pattern wGif Object udk ydkrdkjynhfpHkap&ef jznfhpGufazmfjyonfhyHkpHudkowdjyKyg/ Question

yHkpH

Is there, Are there jzifhar;cGef;udkpa&;&rnf/ 1. Is there a book in your bag?

w&m;olBuD;u ol(r)wGif tjypf&SdaMumif;awGU&Sd/ guilty onf adj jzpfonf/ ,if; adj u Object jzpfaom her taMumif;udkjznfhpGufazmfjyojzifh Objective complement [kac:onf/ Objective complement onf pum;vHk;wpfvHk;jzpfEdkifovdk

rif;tdwfxJrSm pmtkyfwpftkyf&Sdovm;/ 2.

pum;pkvnf;jzpfEdkifonf/

Are there any books in your bag?

rif;tdwfxJrSm pmtkyfawG&Sdovm;/ 3.

Mo Mo Ko left the window open during the rain storm.

The class picked May Manaw Phyu class representative.

We elected him president.

They named her Julia.

rdk;rkefwdkif;awG usaewkef;rSm rdkrdkudku jywif;aygufudk zGifhxm;cJhw,f/

Is there any ice-cream in the freezer?

a&cJyHk;xJrSm a&cJrkefY&Sdovm;/

wpfwef;vHk;u arraemjzLudk twef;udk,fpm;vS,ftjzpf a&G;w,f/

Pattern 7 Subject

Verb

þyHkpHwGif Object ESpfckyg0ifonf/

11-10-2015(P_24)YM.indd 1

The judge found her guilty.

Indirect Object

Direct Object

uRefawmfwdkY olYudkor®wwifajr§mufw,f/ (rJay;w,f) olwdkYu ol(r)udk *sLvD,mvdkY trnfay;w,f/

qufvufazmfjyygrnf/

10/10/2015 7:43:35 PM

jynfwGif;owif; 25

11-10-2015

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atmufwkdbm

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10/10/2015 8:48:09 PM

EdkifiHwumowif; 29

11-10-2015

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Samjhauta Express rD;&xm;vdkif;zsufodrf;rIESifUywfoufí

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a&;qdkcGifh&Sdol &mtGwfzfwm[dkifuajym Mum;xm;onf/ tqkyd grD;&xm;onf tdE, d´ Ekid if eH ,fpyf a'orsm;&Sd v,form;rsm;qE´jyrIjzpfymG ; Ny;D aemuf tdE, d´ tpd;k &u ,if;&xm;vdik ;f udkzsufodrf;cJhjcif;jzpfonf/ 2007 ckESpf azazmf0g&Dvu tdE, d´ Ekid if b H ufü tqdyk g rD;&xm;vdkif;tm; AHk;cJGwdkufcdkufrIaMumifh c&D;onf 68 OD;aoqH;k cJah Mumif;od&onf/ Ref: Zee News

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aMumif; twdtvif;xkwfjyefxm;aomf vnf; zdvpfyikd ?f AD,uferfEidk if EH iS hf w½kwf (wkid af y)wdu Yk vnf; ¤if;wdyYk ikd q f idk af Mumif; ajymMum;vsuf&Sdonf/ Ref: Bangkok Post

30 jynfwGif;tm;upm;owif;

11-10-2015

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