LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE
PORTFOLIO N ATA L I E G R A H A M P O S TG R A D U AT E L A N D S C A P E A R C H I T E C T U R E P O RT F O L I O (2013-2016)
N ATA L I E G R A H A M P O S TG R A D U AT E L A N D S C A P E A R C H I T E C T U R E P O RT F O L I O (2013-2016) Leeds
E D U C AT I O N
07702 033350
01274 583869
n.graham1622@gmail.com
AWARDS
LEEDS BECKETT UNIVERSITY Landscape Architecture MA
EMPLOYMENT
ARUP ‘CITIES ALIVE’ AWARD (2016) PG DIP
(2016 - PRESENT | END DATE: SEPTEMBER 2016) LI accredited
RHS SILVER-GILT MEDAL (2013) PEOPLE’S CHOICE AWARD (2013) MOST CREATIVE LARGE GARDEN AWARD (2013)
LEEDS BECKETT UNIVERSITY Landscape Architecture PG DIP: DISTINCTION (Feb 2015 - 2016)
RHS TATTON PARK
LI accredited
LEEDS METROPOLITAN UNIVERSITY First Class (Hons) BA Landscape Architecture (2010 - 2013)
LANDSCAPE INSTITUTE AWARD FOR OVERALL OUTSTANDING PERFORMANCE (YORKSHIRE & HUMBER, 2013)
LI accredited
BA (HONS)
EXPERIENCE
A Levels
TITUS SALT SCHOOL 11 GCSEs including maths, english & science (7 A/ 4 A*)
THE MYPOD GARDEN RHS Tatton Park Flower Show 2013
(2001- 2006)
Seven Peas in a Pod (Jan 2012 - July 2013)
GCSEs
An invaluable experience designing, constructing and implementing a large show garden at RHS Tatton Park Flower Show, as one in a team
WHO AM I?
of seven landscape architecture students. Played a key role in project management, sourcing materials and funding, design and build.
TRUS TWORTH Y CO M M I T T E D ANALYTIC A L
PROFES S IONAL O RGANIS ED
LO G I C A L
EN THU S I A S TI C
HARDWORK I N G
projects for both public and private sector clients. The role included conceptual design, visualisations and rendering, hand drawing, preparation of technical and presentation plans, CAD work, research and site visits. DESIGNER & CONTRACTOR GREATSCAPE LANDSCAPES, LEEDS January - March 2014 Responding to the client’s brief to create innovative and cost-effective on-site to manually build the design.
(2006 - 2008)
ORIGINAL
Working as part of a team to deliver landscape, design and planning
designs, producing sketch-up models and photoshop visuals. Working
TITUS SALT SCHOOL SIXTH FORM Art/ English Literature/ Biology (A/ A/B)
C R EATIVE
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT CAPITA PROPERTY & INFRASTRUCTURE, BIRMINGHAM March 2014 - December 2014
RE LI A B LE
THE MYPOD GARDEN St. Gemma’s Hospice, Leeds Seven Peas in a Pod (Aug - Oct 2013)
DISPLAY ASSISTANT TITUS SALT SCHOOL, SALTAIRE August - September 2008 & September 2013 Use initiative to create stimulating, multi-dimensional
throughout the school to inspire, motivate and educate students.
SOFTWARE ADOBE PHOTOSHOP ADOBE INDESIGN ADOBE ILLUSTRATOR AUTOCAD KEYSCAPE
Following the show the team donated the garden to St, Gemma’s
SKETCHUP
Hospice in Leeds, where we transported and rebuild the design for
ARCGIS
permanent installation, integrating it into the existing setting.
displays
MICROSOFT OFFICE
CONTENTS
P O S T G R A D U AT E D I P LO M A ‘WELCOME TO BRADFORD’ REGENERATION STRATEGY (2015-16) AMSTERDAM NOORD: GREENWAVE CITIES ALIVE (2015-16)
BA (HONS): YEAR 3 BREWERY PARK URBAN GREEN (2012-13)
PRACTICAL EXPERIENCE THE MYPOD GARDEN RHS TATTON PARK FLOWER SHOW ST. GEMMA’S HOSPICE, LEEDS (2012-13) DESIGN & COMMUNITY A TASTE OF SALTAIRE (2012-12)
PROFESSIONAL PRACTICE ARENA ESSEX, THURROCK (CAPITA, 2014) COLINDALE PARKS FEASIBILITY STUDY (CAPITA, 2014) CATHERINE SHELTON PORTFOLIO (CAPITA, 2014)
OTHER SKILLS WRITTEN EXTRACTS/ PAINTING/ DRAWING
WELCOME TO
BRADFORD
“Ove r t h e n e x t 10 ye a rs Bra d fo rd a s a d is t rict a n d a cit y will d rive fo rwa rd a s te p ch a n ge in it s cu lt u ra l p o s it io n - lo ca lly, re g io n a lly, n a t io n a lly a n d inte rn a t i o n al l y. It will re -ima g in e it s e lf; cre a t in g a n e w n a rra t ive a b o u t b e lo n g in g , p rid e an d p a s s io n . As a d is t rict it will b e co nfid e nt , b o ld a n d inve nt ive a n d p ro u d ly c l ai m it s p o s it io n in t h e U K a s a le a d in g cu lt u ra l d e s t in a t io n .” (B RA DFORD: A L EA DIN G C ULT URA L C IT Y 2014-2024, 2016)
‘ W E LC O M E TO B R A D F O R D ’ R E G E N E R AT I O N S T R AT E G Y ||
D ISTRICT REG EN ERATION STRATEGY ‘Welcome to Bradford’ regeneration strategy has been formulated as a response to an array of current issues which have become prevalent within the Bradford district, causing a build up of negative stigma, affecting attitudes towards the area both inwardly and externally. The strategy seeks to address the causes and challenges presented by approaching the regeneration as a series of opportunities. The strategy draws on the innate strengths of the district to induce change; a rich cultural heritage dominated by the textile industry and the industrial revolution; the rolling hills and natural features of the awe-inspiring
| | N ATA L I E G R A H A M P O R T F O L I O
‘ W E LC O ME T O BR A DF ORD ’
2015-16
D
P O S T G R A D U AT E D I P LO M A
Yorkshire countryside encircling the city, and the diverse and passionate people which form the vital fabric stitching the district together. The Bradford area has the potential to be a leading cultural destination within the Yorkshire brand and provide a healthy, attractive setting for it’s residents, with a series of sensitive changes which seek to promote people and nature as a priority.
7
P O S T G R A D U AT E D I P LO M A
BINGLEY MOOR
SI TE CONTEXT
BAILDON MOOR ST IVES ESTATE
W HY BRA DFORD?
RIVER AIRE
HARDEN MOOR
BINGLEY SOUTH BOG
TRENCH MEADOW
LEEDS LIVERPOOL CANAL
“Bradford officially has the worst quality of life in the UK. Expensive rents, low employment and low levels of disposable income make up much of the problem.”
ROBERTS PARK
BROW MOOR
NORTHCLIFFE PARK
BRADFORD BECK HEWENDEN RESERVOIR
BOLTON WOODS
BLACK MOOR HALLAS ROUGH PARK CHELLOW DEAN RESERVOIR
LISTER PARK CHELLOW DEAN
BOARS WELL NATURE RESERVE
THORNTON MOOR
Business Insider UK, October 2015 (On
FLOOD ZONE 3 (1 in 100 or greater annual probability of river flooding) FLOOD ZONE 2 (Between a 1 in 100 and 1 in 1,000 annual probability of river flooding
Bradford ranked first in Uswitch’s ‘Worst Place
BOWLING PARK
SSSI
Flood Risk for Planning (EA)
to Live 2015’; 138th for Quality of Life)
HORTON PARK
GREEN FINGERS
N
Gre e n In fras t r u ct ure
N
“Dangerous, ugly and boring” to ilkley
N PTO SKI to
Tripadvisor, 2010
GUISELEY
“As a former resident, revisiting poor old Bradders is like going to see an increasingly sick relative. You can still remember why you love it, but Lord it makes you sad. And it smells of wee.”
K E IG HL E Y ROUTE 696: THE AIREDALE GREENWAY
le e d S
BR A
DF O AI R RP O RT
D
ROUTE 66
to
BAILDON
BI N GLEY
SALTAI R E
HAWO RTH
SH I PLEY
Crap Towns Returns, 2013 (Bradford Ranked FRIZINGHALL
Second Worst Place To Live)
ROUTE 69: GREAT NORTHERN RAILWAY TRAIL
s Leed to
“Roses need manure to prosper. The Yorkshire rose is fertilised by Bradford.” I live here.co.uk, 2015 (Bradford ranked third in ‘top 10 worst places to live in England‘ 2015’
ROUTE 66
to
ge rid nb de heb
ROUTE 69: GREAT NORTHERN RAILWAY TRAIL
BR AD F OR D I N T ER C H AN GE
OFF ROAD CYCLE ROUTE
FIRST BUS SERVICE INTERCHANGE
ROAD CYCLE ROUTE
FIRST BUS SERVICE MAJOR DESTINATION L HA
X IFA
06
to
M6
Transpor t Infrastructure: Roads
N N
C y cle N e t w o r k s
N
AIREDALE VALLEY
CANAL ROAD CORRIDOR
SALTAIRE
Prominent landforms and large hills
BAILDON MOOR SHIPLEY
are a typical feature of the district’s character, affecting hydrology, built form and creating the foundations of
The
peaks
of
the
hills
offer
panoramic views across the district, a positive tourism attraction and opportunity. Deep valley basins shaped by rivers and streams provide flatter land which has been capitalized by urbanisation, placing pressure
F IGURE A : Topography model highlighting typical
on flood plains and reducing the
features of the landscape which underpin the character
extent of valuable habitats, breaking
of the district and inform the strategy.
wildlife corridors and minimizing green space.
‘ W E LC O M E TO B R A D F O R D ’ R E G E N E R AT I O N S T R AT E G Y
the distinct undulating countryside.
|| 2015-16
ST R AT EGIC AIMS The project seeks to re-invent Bradford as a key gateway to the Yorkshire Dales and surrounding destinations, to deliver a boost in tourism and the economy.
N
Re-linking the city by bringing the countryside back in, using existing assets and re-thinking infrastructure presents the opportunity to make Bradford a real destination.
RECLAMATION OF DISUSED LAND AND STRUCTURES.
PROMOTING CULTURE AND HERITAGE ASSETS
LINKED ECOLOGICAL HABITATS AND INCREASED BIODIVERSITY
INTERACTIVE TECHNOLOGY AND DIGITAL MEDIA
OPPO RTUNITIES (RIGHT) Exploration of the existing site context, site analysis and the identification of
| | N ATA L I E G R A H A M P O R T F O L I O
VISI O N
strengths and weaknesses of the Bradford district have led to the formation of eight distinct opportunities to guide the regeneration. These driving themes will shape the re-branding strategy, addressing the need for a better quality of life at a local scale and regenerating the site to bring together a coherent and holistic tourist destination.
CONNECTED GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE
IMPROVED CONNECTIONS
RESILIENT BLUE INFRASTRUCTURE
ENHANCED HEALTH, WELLBEING AND COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT
9
P O S T G R A D U AT E D I P LO M A
STR ATEGIC MASTERP L A N FRA ME WORK OBJ EC TIV ES The Masterplan provides a framework to guide the implementation of the regeneration strategy. The Masterplan indicates routes and identifies plausible locations at a strategic scale with the potential to put the underlying project aims and key principles into effect. The framework is defined by a series of fundamental objectives that will steer the execution of the strategy: • Sustainable Transport Strategy • Underground Road Infrastructure • Connected Green Infrastructure (Pedestrianisation) • Celebrating the Beck: Natural Flood Management • Promoting Arts, History and Culture • Pedestrian Routes and Wayfinding
F IGURE A (Righ t): Illustrative section depicting the sustainable multi-modal transport system and signifying tree planting to screen trams and provide shelter.
CONNECTED GREEN INFRASTRUCUTRE/ PEDESTRIANISED ZONE
DESIGNATED NATURAL PLAY AREA
WATERBODY
BUILT FORM
EXISTING RAILWAY
EXISTING SPORTS FIELDS
LIGHT RAIL TRANSIT SYSTEM (TRAM)
PRIMARY GREEN INFRASTRUCUTRE CONNECTIONS
CYCLE INFRASTRUCTURE
SECONDARY GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE
THE DALES WAY
ART/CULTURAL/ DIGITAL INTERVENTION
‘ W E LC O M E TO B R A D F O R D ’ R E G E N E R AT I O N S T R AT E G Y
KEIGHLEY
BAILDON MOOR BINGLEY
KEIGHLEY LINK
ROUTE 696
SALTAIRE
AIRE-CALDER LINK BROW MOOR
BRADFORD GREENWAY SHIPLEY THE DALES WAY VISITOR CENTRE
HAWORTH
BOLTON WOODS
BLACK MOOR HAWORTH GREENWAY
THE DALES WAY CULTURE CORRIDOR
FORSTER SQUARE WETLAND PARK
2015-16
CHELLOW DEAN RESERVOIR
||
BOARS WELL NATURE RESERVE
HEWENDEN RESERVOIR
LEEDS-BRADFORD CYCLE SUPERHIGHWAY
| | N ATA L I E G R A H A M P O R T F O L I O
BRADFORD CITY CENTRE
N 0
500 1000 1500 2000 2500M
11
S USTAINABLE WATE R M A N A GE ME N T FO R ST E R SQUA RE WETL A ND PA R K Visualisation showing Forster Square Wetland Park transformed into an ecological haven and park with huge amenity value. The park becomes a beautiful, multi-functional green space which simultaneously cleanses runoff and provides essential stormwater retention; an invaluable asset to the city.
BEFORE
P O S T G R A D U AT E D I P LO M A
‘ W E LC O M E TO B R A D F O R D ’ R E G E N E R AT I O N S T R AT E G Y
||
2015-16
| | N ATA L I E G R A H A M P O R T F O L I O
13
THE A
NEW NATIVE WOODLA RIPARIAN TREE PLANTING THE URBAN BECK
RETENTION POOLS & SWALES
BANK RES
HABITAT CREATIO
WET WOODLAND
REGRADED BANKS & TERRA LIVE WILLOW REVETMENT INTEGRATED REEDBED INCREASED VEGETATION CANAL ROAD CORRIDOR CITY CENTRE
WATER-RETENTIVE HABITAT IMPROVEMENTS MEANDERING CHANNEL
INCREASED TREE CANOPY DAYLIGHTED BECK DIVERSION REGRADED BANKS & TERRACES POND/WETLAND SYSTEM
INFILTRATION PLANTER NETWORK
RECLAIMED NATURE HOTSPOTS INCREASED UPLAND RETENTION
INTEGRATED RAIN GARDEN
BECK FILTRATION DIVERSION
RIVER AIRE
AND
STORATION
T ECHNICA L ST UDY
ON
ACES
BRAD FORD BECK RE-ALIG N MEN T LEEDS LIVERPOOL CANAL
The Beck currently follows a course that has become heavily urbanised, frequently forcing the waterbody underground. The regeneration offers the potential to re-model the structure of the conduit to attenuate flooding both within the city centre and further downstream to reduce the pressure on the Valley Road floodplain, ultimately mitigating the outflow to the River Aire. The proposal explores potential river restoration concepts to be applied at various locations along the Beck,
Exist ing Profil e
P r op o
N
0
100
200
300
400
| | N ATA L I E G R A H A M P O R T F O L I O
profile, including daylighting, bank re-grading and terraces.
2015-16
F IGURE A : Potential hydromorphological re-structuring, showing the existing form of the beck and the proposed
||
outlining the existing and prospective rehabilitated forms.
‘ W E LC O M E TO B R A D F O R D ’ R E G E N E R AT I O N S T R AT E G Y
ARCADIAN BECK
P O S T G R A D U AT E D I P LO M A
orm sed F
500M
15
P O S T G R A D U AT E D I P LO M A
EVAPOTRANSPIRATION
CANOPY INTERCEPTION
SHEET FLOW FILTRA TION
NITROGEN FIXING
FILTRA TION
N
IO UAT
RETENTION + FILTRATION
EN ATT
N
TIO RA
IN
T FIL
FILTRA TION FILTRA TION
ION
ENT
RET
FILTRA TION
N
ATIO LTR INFI
FILTRA TION
N
IO UAT
FILTRA TION
EN ATT
N
O ATI ILTR INF
FILTRA TION
AXONOMETRIC T H E U R BAN B ECK The Urban Beck is defined by an open, accessible waterway, with high levels of human interaction and immersion within the landscape. Pedestrianised areas are integrated into the fabric of the site to encourage visitors and residents to take an active interest in the future of the Beck, promote education and stimulate the senses. The section-axonometric depicts the levels of pretreatment inspired by vernacular landscapes to improve the water quality of stormwater runoff before it reaches the Beck.
S ECTIO N E L E VAT ION NATURALIS ED POOLS AND SWA L E S ‘ W E LC O M E TO B R A D F O R D ’ R E G E N E R AT I O N S T R AT E G Y
The moorland inspired management train is the most visual display of natural water management in action. Accessibility is key, with the primary footpath offering views over the site from the uppermost point, contrasting with the boardwalk presenting an immersive, stimulating experience enveloped by nature. The section below demonstrates the different levels of water management and points of access. SCALE: 1:150
|| 2015-16 | | N ATA L I E G R A H A M P O R T F O L I O
BANK
RE-NATURALISED BECK
BOARDWALK
SWALE
NATURAL OUTFALL SLOPE
RETENTION POND
BOARDWALK
BIOSWALE
GRASS FILTER STRIP
PRIMARY PATH
17
P O S T G R A D U AT E D I P LO M A
TECHNICAL RESOLU T IO N
MILLBOARD RIBBED EDGING IN COPPERED OAK (50 x 30 x 2400MM). TO BE FIXED WITH DURAFIX STAINLESS STEEL SCREWS IN ACCORDANCE WITH MANUFACTURER’S RECOMMENDATION.
CO NST RU CT I ON DETA IL ING The boardwalk is designed to create an accessible Beck, encouraging interaction and a closeness to nature for all users. The boardwalk forms part of a network of cohesive walkways to present the opportunity for visitors to explore a range of habitat zones in a stimulating and engaging manner, providing educational opportunities. The elevated position of the boardwalk
MILLBOARD DURAFIX STAINLESS STEEL SCREWS* (4.5 x 70MM) MILLBOARD LASTAGRIP PLAS-PRO DECKING BOARDS IN COPPERED OAK (200 x 2100 x 32MM). BOARDS TO BE SPACED 4MM APART**
enables observation without obstructing the movement of wildlife or encroaching on the habitat.
NOTES: *SCREW FIXINGS STRAIGHT INTO DECKING, SINKING SCREW 55MM INTO LASTANE SURFACE. TWO FIXINGS SHOULD BE USED WHERE BOARD CROSSES A JOIST. FIXINGS AT THE END OF THE BOARD SHOULD BE SCREWED AT A SLIGHT ANGLE TO AVOID BEING TOO CLOSE TO THE END. SCREWS SHOULD BE POSITIONED 30MM IN FROM THE SIDES OF THE BOARD AND 20-25MM FROM THE END. **BOARD ENDS SHOULD BE SUPPORTED BY A MINIMUM OF 20MM.
MILLBOARD PLAS-PRO BEARER IN COPPERED OAK (125 x 50 x 2100MM) MILLBOARD PLAS-PRO JOIST IN COPPERED OAK (125 x 50 x 2400MM) ALLOW 10MM EXPANSION GAP BETWEEN JOISTS. STAGGER JOISTS BETWEEN BEARERS TO ENSURE EVEN CONTRACTION/ EXPANSION. MILLBOARD PLAS-PRO POST IN COPPERED OAK (100 x 100MM x VARIOUS LENGTHS) SCALE: 1:50
SCALE: 1:50 @ A4
F IGURE A: Detail of upper bioswale planted with native vegetation
F IGURE B : Exploded axonometric drawing detailing boardwalk
(overflow inlet not shown).
composition and structural arrangement.
6 x 100MM DURAFIX STAINLESS STEEL SCREWS 125 x 50MM PLAS-PRO BEARER 10 x 180MM STAINLESS STEEL CUP SQUARE HEX BOLT (FIXING POST TO BEARER)
100 x 100MM POST
SCALE: 1:10
F IGURE E : Detail showing fixings at joist/ bearer intersection
‘ W E LC O M E TO B R A D F O R D ’ R E G E N E R AT I O N S T R AT E G Y
125 x 50MM PLAS-PRO JOIST 7MM CLEARANCE HOLE PRE-DRILLED
|| 2015-16
F IGURE C: Detail illustrating a section through the boardwalk depicting technical resolution.
BOARDWALK SCALE: 1:50
F IGURE D: Section highlighting the typical context and positioning of the boardwalk within the scheme in relation to the site topography and other landscape features.
FIG 3.2B
BIOSWALE
GRASS FILTER STRIP
PRIMARY FOOTPATH
| | N ATA L I E G R A H A M P O R T F O L I O
SCALE: 1:30
RETENTION POND
19
P O S T G R A D U AT E D I P LO M A
THE DALES WAY CORRID OR N AT U RA L WAT E R M A NAGEMENT Visualisation showcasing the transformation of the Dales Way Park and restoration of the Beck. Locally inspired upland heath and acid grassland habitats improve biodiversity along the corridor, while the terraced bank allows interaction with the water.
F IGURE A: Visualisation depicting the Dales Way in the dismal winter months; still a popular thoroughfare, recreational route and ecological attraction, providing a breath of fresh air away from the urban environment.
BEFORE
F IGURE B : The Dales Way portrayed in the summertime, with an accessible edge to the watercourse, encouraging interaction with nature
‘ W E LC O M E TO B R A D F O R D ’ R E G E N E R AT I O N S T R AT E G Y
||
2015-16
| | N ATA L I E G R A H A M P O R T F O L I O
21
P O S T G R A D U AT E D I P LO M A
S OFTSCAPE STRATEGY WOODL A ND CRE ATIO N A ND TR EE PL A NT I NG The Wooded Valley forms an integral part of the Arcadian Beck. Extending the existing woodland across the watercourse presents the opportunity to create a coherent band of native woodland. The new planting would create a key wildlife corridor across the Beck at the northern end of the site. Tree species are selected based on those present in local woodland, with the introduction of new native species to enhance the diversity of species and habitats. The woodland would provide manifold wildlife benefits, with species chosen to support a plethora of insects and birds. Prime examples include Betula pendula, which supports a variety of insects, providing food for birds along with the catkins and Fraxinus excelsior, whose seeds are eaten by both birds and mammals.
Spe cime n Tre e s
Rip ar ian P lanting
W o o dland Cre a tion
Specimen trees will be chosen for their form,
Riparian tree planting will be advocated along
New woodland will be established to increase
fruits and pollinator appeal. Trees should
the Dales Way Corridor to increase uptake of
the canopy within the suburban environment.
replicate the position of their naturally occurring
runoff, provide canopy cover to regulate water
Woodland should be inspired by local woodland
counterparts as much as possible.
temperature and to enable habitat creation.
types (W10 prominent in the corridor).
F IGURE A: Wooded Valley section-elevation showing the existing woodland on the western ‘ W E LC O M E TO B R A D F O R D ’ R E G E N E R AT I O N S T R AT E G Y
bank and the proposed woodland becoming established to the east. SCALE: 1:150 (VIEW: SOUTH)
||
HEIGHT AOD (M)
2015-16
mature canopy, developing canopy, understory and field layer. SCALE: 1:150
| | N ATA L I E G R A H A M P O R T F O L I O
F IGURE B: Wooded Valley transect (6m wide) showing the general arrangement of the
23
cities alive
noord greenwave
P O S T G R A D U AT E D I P LO M A
“ Th e ro le of g ree n infra s t ru ct u re in a d d re s s in g t h e ch a lle n ge s of t h e 21s t Ce ntu r y
is ofte n mo re co s t-effect ive , mo re re s ilie nt a n d mo re ca p a b le of meet in g s o c i al , e nviro n me nta l a n d eco n o mic o b ject ive s t h a t ‘g rey ’ infra s t ru ct u re . It h a s n eve r b ee n mo re n ece s s a ry to inve s t in g ree n infra s t ru ct u re .” L A ND S CA P E INSTITU TE P OSITION PA P ER : G R EEN INFRASTR U CTU R E, A N INTEG RATED A P P RAOCH TO L A ND U SE (2 013)
of green infrastructure, to illustrate the potential benefits and design possibilities within the urban realm. The project is centred around the redevelopment of the Ijplein neighbourhood located within Amsterdam (as one of four adjacent sites) to create a dynamic new settlement. The proposal also explores the installation of an iconic pedestrian/ cycle bridge to connect the site to the city centre, replacing the existing passenger ferries. GreenWave is a unique new development on the northern bank of the River Ij, embodying the ideals of an ecodistrict. As a radical new concept to the city centre this green blue development embraces the innovative attitude of the North, promoting the ethos of the Council’s Green Agenda in direct view of the public eye. A network of sustainable water management runs throughout the ecohomes to combat the effects of climate
| | N ATA L I E G R A H A M P O R T F O L I O
GreenWave was developed as a response to Arup’s ‘Cities Alive’ (2014); designed to embody the principals
2015-16
AMSTERDAM N OORD : G REEN WAVE
||
CI T IES A L I V E
C I T I E S A L I V E : A M S T E R DA M N O O R D ‘ G R E E N WAV E ’
ca n n ot b e u n d e re s t ima te d . It is a n a t u ra l, s e rvice -p rovid in g infra s t ru ct ure th at
change, from capturing rainwater on the upper levels of the dwellings to be used for cooling, watering and domestic functions in the home to a network of swales, SUDs, wetlands and filtration pools. This green blue development maximises the potential of green and blue infrastructure, drawing on all of the environmental, economic and social benefits to produce a settlement with a high quality of life that enables it’s residents, visitors and workers on site to lead healthy, happier lifestyles.
25
P O S T G R A D U AT E D I P LO M A
ST R AT EGIC C O N CE PT
• To integrate green infrastructure into the North, retrofitting new green • Reflect GI on Southern side to create a consistent green corridor down the Ij in the heart of Amsterdam. • Create a new bridging link to re-connect the North and South, replacing the passenger ferry. • Meet housing demands for an increasing population, with sustainable design and a green core running through the site. • Integrate blue infrastructure into new developments to manage water on site and safeguard against climate change. • Introduce an East to West tram link to run through all four sites and
| | N ATA L I E G R A H A M P O R T F O L I O
space onto the banks of the Ij.
2015-16
The primary aims of the project are :
||
AIMS
C I T I E S A L I V E : A M S T E R DA M N O O R D ‘ G R E E N WAV E ’
Above: Overarching site context and strategy
provide crucial transport infrastructure. • Create high quality pedestrian priority developments that improve quality of life an advocate a healthy lifestyle. • Introduce a waterfront cycle route to connect into the proposed regional coastal bike path, with links back into the existing infrastructure in the North. 27
P O S T G R A D U AT E D I P LO M A
CON CEPTUAL EXPLOR AT IO N SK E TCH DE SI G N A series of virtual models and concepts were trialled, as single units, semi-detached and continuous rows of housing/ apartments to develop an appropriate character and style for the proposed neighbourhood. The modelling focused on creating a housing typology which suited the surrounding built form, with sensitive level changes and the number of storeys designed to respond to the existing neighbourhood along Meeuwelaan (typically three to four stories high). The models were based on the styles of housing identified in the Ijburg typology, promoting contemporary Dutch architecture and green walls. Buildings were offset to create a more natural, informal flowing feel and maximise views of the River Ij.
C I T I E S A L I V E : A M S T E R DA M N O O R D ‘ G R E E N WAV E ’
||
2015-16
| | N ATA L I E G R A H A M P O R T F O L I O
29
P O S T G R A D U AT E D I P LO M A 1
Floating Pocket Parks
12
Wetland
2
Bridge Landing Pocket Park
13
Play Area
3
Ij Park Bridge
14
Waterfront Promenade
4
Waterfront Street Trees
15
Regional Coastal Cycle Route
5
Plaza Apartment
16
Active Waterfront
6
Green Housing
17
Ij Wetland
7
Shared Pedestrian/ Cycle Path
18
Tram Hub & Park Gateway
8
Informal Shared Space
9
Main Plaza
10
Woodland Plaza
11
School
M A STERPLAN B RIDG I NG T HE DI VID E Centrally located to the city, the Ij Park Bridge shifts the balance once more to the North, improving accessibility and ease of movement, allowing people to flow from one side to the other. The curved form of the bridge acts as a draw for visitors, preventing an unimpeded view across the entire structure and therefore provoking curiosity and the desire to explore the unknown. The bridge itself is a vital tourist destination, readjusting the proportion of cultural attractions by alleviating the dominance of the southern sector and delivering visitors to the North, who may otherwise have remained in the
PEDESTRIAN ROUTES
historic core of the canal rings. As such a prominent, high quality green space, the park will draw residents and workers away from the South, providing a more valuable and stimulating experience than may otherwise have been available within a short distance. The bridge leads directly into the iconic new GreenWave sustainable development and pivotal tram hub, providing a well connected link to any destination. The new tram line runs from east to west
CYCLE ROUTES
along the entirety of the Noord Amsterdam proposal site, to create a key link to make a better connected and more lively waterfront full of possibility, encouraging exploration of the North. The proposal seeks to visually ‘green’ both the North and South sides of the Ij, which will extend into the adjacent Overhoeks, Ijplein and Nieuwedam-Merham sites to highlight the prominence of sensitive, ecologically focused design as a major driver for the city and present a consistent front connected by green infrastructure.
1 Storey
5 Storey
2 Storey
6 Storey
3 Storey
BUILDING HEIGHTS
4 Storey
0
50M
N
18
7
11
13
10
17
||
2015-16
9
16
15
14
31 2
6 8
| | N ATA L I E G R A H A M P O R T F O L I O
3
5
C I T I E S A L I V E : A M S T E R DA M N O O R D ‘ G R E E N WAV E ’
12
4
1
P O S T G R A D U AT E D I P LO M A
BUIL DING BRIDGES SH IP SHA P E Inspired by the Tall Ships from the days of the East India Trading company, the Ij Park Bridge pays homage to the history of Amsterdam. This bridge embodies the spirit of the waterways, taking it’s shape from the fluidity of flowing water, to create a curving structure that invites visitors in to explore. Taking the form of a ship, the bridge is rounded, like the hull of a boat, producing an upper park and lower infrastructure level. With an offset mast to provide the supporting structure and moving mechanism for the cantilever spar cable-stayed bridge rotating section (the level centre section), the bridge is powerfully reminiscent of the tall ships that frequent the city every 5 years for the SAIL festival. Gradually sloping upwards (with a 1:20 interior slope) from the entrance, set back from the banks of the Ij, the bridge reaches a height of 10m (to the underside), which is maintained across the large central section.
The ‘piers’
leading out to this moving section stand on stilts, and remain accessible once the bridge opens, with an automatic barrier moving into place to secure the safety of visitors.
N 0
50M
THE MAST The iconic pylon epitomizes the mast of the traditional Dutch tall ships, creating a visual monument to the rich heritage of the Ij and the linked history of the North and South of Amsterdam. The cables that fan out from the mast to support the moving section are evocative of the sails of the trading ships. A rotational mechanism at the base of the pylon rotates the central (offset) section
UPPER DECK The upper level of the bridge acts as a dynamic public park with extensive planting, designed to support a range of biotope types to create a multifaceted experience. As a much needed, accessible, central green space, the park would offer enormous benefits to residents, commuters and visitors to the city. With variation in levels along the bridge, sheltered areas with seating provide respite from the exposed location while directing the eye of the visitor up and down the Ij, maximising the potential of the panoramic views. A contrast in intimate spaces for individuals to find respite and larger open areas adaptable for events provides a balanced environment that encourages longer stays. A continual band of vegetation runs from north to south providing a much needed eco crossing,
of flora and fauna integrated into more formal zones.
Lower deck provides the essential transport infrastructure to introduce a permanent link between the North and South of Amsterdam. Bridging the segregation between the two halves of the city, this iconic new crossing presents a safe, enclosed, multifunctional link that will boost tourism, improve the daily commute and offer over 800m of new indoor bike parking in the heart of the city. As a pedestrian/ cycle only bridge, a simple lane system ensures a hassle-free journey, with spacious lanes for pedestrians on the outer edges and 4m cycle lanes in each direction (8m total) catering for cyclists of all speeds. Bicycle parking is located on the outer edges, making use of
| | N ATA L I E G R A H A M P O R T F O L I O
LOWER DECK
2015-16
throughout the year, with areas of more naturalistic native planting to support targeted species
||
bridging the physical barrier for wildlife between the riverbanks. Site specific planting thrives
C I T I E S A L I V E : A M S T E R DA M N O O R D ‘ G R E E N WAV E ’
of the bridge, to allow access for larger vessels on the Ij.
the space in the curved walls of the hull with bespoke parking stations. Large round porthole windows invite light into the lower deck of the bridge, with breaks in bike storage to create viewing platforms in the warmth and shelter of the interior. Step and lift access to the upper deck are distributed at frequent intervals along the length of the bridge.
33
P O S T G R A D U AT E D I P LO M A
SI TE SECTION B LUE G RE E N G RI D This section illustrates the form and layout of the site, highlighting the ‘wave’ profile of the buildings that give the development it’s name. The section shows indicative planting types, the integrated SUDs network and demonstrates how residents and visitors might use the space and interact with features.
PRIVATE WATER ROOF
GREEN ROOF
GARDEN WATERFRONT
REGIONAL COASTAL
TERRACE STYLE
TYPICAL PEDESTRIAN
SHARED ROOF
ORNAMENTAL
PROMENADE
BIKE ROUTE
GREEN ROOF
STREET SECTION
GARDEN
PLANTING
A SCALE: 1:300
Aa
TREE MARKET AREA
GREEN ROOF PLAZA CAFE
ACTIVE FRONTAGE
INTEGRATED SUDS
LIGHT STICK
PLAY AREA
SHARED PEDESTRIAN/ CYCLE PATH
3 STOREY HOUSE
BOUNDARY MATURE
TRAM
SEPARATE BIKE/
TREES
TRACK
PEDESTRIAN LANES
C I T I E S A L I V E : A M S T E R DA M N O O R D ‘ G R E E N WAV E ’
A
|| 2015-16 | | N ATA L I E G R A H A M P O R T F O L I O
Aa 35
P O S T G R A D U AT E D I P LO M A
V I S UALISATION TH E NE XT WAV E : A B R EATH O F FR ES H A IR This visualisation captures the feel and character of life at GreenWave. Stylish homes and apartments, clad with raw materials (such as Ash timber cladding and dark stone, as seen at Ijburg) and green walls sit amongst a natural haven of functional filtration systems designed to cleanse water from around the site. Swathes of marginal planting, selected for improving biodiversity, run alongside meandering footpaths to a bridge over one of the main wetlands. Betula nigra soften the walkway, providing nesting habitats for birds and a dappled shade on the route through, offering winter interest as the seasons change.
C I T I E S A L I V E : A M S T E R DA M N O O R D ‘ G R E E N WAV E ’
||
2015-16
| | N ATA L I E G R A H A M P O R T F O L I O
37
BREWERY PARK 4
URBAN GREEN B R E WE RY PA RK Urban Green formed the final project for my BA (Hons) Landscape Architecture Degree. The studio required
Brewery Park is an iconic, sustainable new destination for Leeds, which offers relaxation, culture, recreation,
a comprehensive design process, from site analysis and research, looking at relevant case studies, to an
biodiversity and art. The park is designed to reconnect the South bank with the city centre, to instigate
holistic design process with the formation of a masterplan. One area was then developed in further detail
regeneration within the area. The space embodies the city’s rich history, with unique, modern design
to establish a more detailed understanding of the proposed character and technical resolution.
uniting functionality with a beautiful park, which all members of society can relate to and enjoy.
THE GA R D E N O F TI M E
BA (HONS): THIRD YEAR
DE TA IL ED DESIGN MA ST E R P LA N The detailed design site forms the area around the Western Gateway, the key link to the proposed HS2 station. The space presents a series of provocative gardens designed to stimulate the senses and engage visitors with the landscape. Subtle hard materials enrich the flowing planting scheme, to establish an inviting, aesthetically pleasing park.
10
U R BA N G R E E N : B R E W E RY PA R K
7
8
9
6
|| 2012-13
5
4
The Time Walk The rectangular cut mixed stone path in soft, warm hues leads to and from the giant sundial and armilliary sphere, providing focal points within the garden.
6
The Western Gateway A vast glass archway, inscribed with imagery depicting the rich heritage of Leeds stands at the West entrance.
7
The High-Rise Waterfall A huge waterfall inspired by the built form of the city stands at the West entrance. Water cascades over magnificent rough cut granite cuboids into a large naturalistic pool. A green wall extends along the south-facing boundary wall, while gigantic gunnera sp. reflect the scale of the feature to the edges.
3
2
1
0
5
10
15M
1
The Pools Large decked platforms on rising levels encircle naturalistic pools, interspersed with Iris. sp.
2
Pools Planting Swathes of white cotton grass compliment the white trunks of the birch trees. Natural boulders sit within the gentle babbling streams as grasses sway in the wind
3
The Wetland Banks A gently maintained grass bank dotted with daisies slopes down to the waters edge, giving way to stepped stone seating to the east.
9
Marginal Planting Playful rills and streams wind in and out of vivid planting, smooth low-lying rocks and the decking platforms, creating an urban beach effect..
4
Garden of Time Tall architectural grasses amongst vibrant rudbeckia, various sedum and a variety of mixed perennial planting, in the style of Piet Oudolf, offers immersive seasonal interest.
10
Brewery Cafe A contemporary avant-garde building, the glass-walled cafe offers stunning views over the park. The softly planted green roof is a visual spectacle, easily viewed from the outdoor tables and chairs shaded by cream parasols.
8
| | N ATA L I E G R A H A M P O R T F O L I O
5
Decked Out Large circular decked platforms offer space to relax and unwind, connected with smaller decked ‘stepping stones’. Storage compartments beneath the circular seating contain large waterproof cushions and beanbags to personalise space.
39
BA (HONS): THIRD YEAR
MATERIALITY DE TA I L E D DE SI G N Hard materials on site will be high quality installations, with careful attention to detailing. Materials used
A
will complement the soft, informal planting scheme by adding structure and form where necessary.
Bb
Contemporary materials from around the city, such as the granite paving at Clarence Docks and laminated glass used throughout the city’s modern buildings will feature, linking Brewery Park to the surrounding landscape. These elegant materials will bring a feel of sophistication to a very informal landscape.
B
1
Less rigid, refined materials, such as the pebbles and natural boulders should have a smooth, weathered
S EC T ION LO C ATI O N P L A N
feel, to integrate into the character of the landscape seamlessly, instilling a sense of timelessness and belonging.
B
1
THE P OOLS
Aa
Aa
U R BA N G R E E N : B R E W E RY PA R K
A
||
H AR D L AN D S CAPE P ROP OSA LS
2012-13
SITE S ECTIO N
| | N ATA L I E G R A H A M P O R T F O L I O
Bb
SITE S ECTIO N
S O F T L AN D S CAP E P ROP OSA LS
41
SALTAIRE A TASTE OF
DESIGN & COMMUNI T Y A TA ST E OF SA LTA IR E
This project, initiated by the client, Sustainable Saltaire, was instigated to maximize opportunities in Saltaire (World Heritage Site) for growing food, taking into account public and private spaces to encourage immediate hands on action for the 2013 growing season. This included raising the profile for what can be done and providing material for funding bids, allowing the project to progress in the future, while enhancing the village’s rich heritage. The group work based project involved numerous meetings with the client; site visits and analysis; organisation and implementation of a community consultation, designed to gather feedback and inform the design process; local advertising; an individual design project focusing on one aspect of the site (public or private); the creation of a website and point of contact for the community; model making; the production of a formulaic book to guide private design for residents and a final exhibition which could be re-used
F IGURE A: Model constructed of laser cut MDF, sandpaper
F IGURE B : Community consultation held on behalf of Sustainable Saltaire with guest speaker Mary
by the client for raising awareness.
and plasticine for the final exhibition.
Clear (Incredible Edible) incited great interest in the concept.
BA (HONS): THIRD YEAR
D E S I G N & C O M M U N I T Y : A TA S T E O F S A LTA I R E || | | N ATA L I E G R A H A M P O R T F O L I O
N
2012-13
AN EDIBLE RETREAT BEFORE
P L A N V IE W ‘An Edible Retreat’ was been designed to maximise space on all planes. As a
F IGURE C ( Rig h t ) : Birds eye view of the proposed
west-facing plot, the garden benefits from sunlight throughout a large part of the
garden and alternative formations for plots with
day. The vertical growing features installed exploit this opportunity, to improve
different aspects and various modular designs.
food growth potential in the garden, increasing yield. 43
THE
MYPODGARDEN
PRACTICAL EXPERIENCE
R H S S I LV E R - G I LT M E D A L PEOPLE’S CHOICE AWARD
SEVEN PEAS IN A POD
The MyPod Garden is a show garden designed for and which exhibited at RHS Tatton
The garden was designed to be donated to St. Gemma’s Hospice prior to Tatton Park
Park Flower Show in late July 2013, in honour of St. Gemma’s Hospice. Working
Flower Show, where the team transported and rebuilt the design for permanent
as a key member of Seven Peas in a Pod, with six other Landscape Architecture
use. The garden is entirely wheelchair accessible, designed to provide sanctuary
students, we designed and built this unique show garden. The project was initially
for patients and visitors to the hospice, with the integral sedum covered Pod
instigated as a short second year design module, which quickly became a time
featuring comforting soft furnishings and lighting. The garden was positioned and
consuming full-time enterprise.
integrated into the existing Hospice garden to create a long standing installation which responds to the surrounding context.
Taking the project from start to finish, every stage of the process was embraced; from early conceptual drawings developed through a holistic and well-thought
The innovative design is inspired by the Yorkshire landscape, promoting planting
out design process, to competition application; gaining sponsorship; brochure
which thrives within a vernacular setting. The two-tier design responds to current
and merchandise design; sourcing materials; liaising with clients, contractors, site
issues affecting society, such as stress, climate change and increasing urbanisation,
managers and co-ordinating deliveries; planting; construction; project management
offering a vision of gardens for the future. The garden aims to offer an escape from
and engaging with the public and press during show days. This project was intensely
the anxieties of modern day life, providing space for relaxation and recuperation,
challenging, yet rewarding, carried out whilst simultaneously studying for my BA
with interior therapeutic LED lighting and soft furnishings. The design places an
(Hons) Landscape Architecture degree. The group worked effectively as a team to
emphasis on sustainability and an awareness of environmental responsibility, to
produce a garden that was specially selected and awarded a prime spot at Tatton
fulfil the need for a garden that responds to climate change.
| | N ATA L I E G R A H A M P O R T F O L I O
SEV EN PEA S IN A PO D
2012-13
T h e M y p o d G ar de n : St . G emma ’ s H o spic e , L e e ds ( 2013 )
||
Th e M y p o d G ar de n : RH S Ta t t on Par k Flo w e r Sh o w 2013
THE MYPOD GARDEN
M O S T C R E AT I V E L A R G E G A R D E N AWA R D
Park by the RHS judges.
45
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODU PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PR PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
Gs H Gs Gs HGs Gs H
Cranesbill
In midsummer, remove fading leaves and flowerheads. Lift and divide in spring.
Wood Cranesbill ‘Album’
Divide from March to May.
Coral Flower
Divide clumps every 2-3 years in spring.. Water regularly when first planted.
Variegated Creeping Soft Grass
Trim following flowering and deadhead, cut back in summer.
Hosta sieboldiana
Giant Blue Hosta
Add an annual mulch of about 5.10cm in spring. Water well after planting around roots, avoiding leaves, once or twice a week.
Juncus usitatus
Tassel Sedge
Trim back foliage to 20cm above the ground every second year.
Tulbaghia violacea
Tulbaghia
Split and divide large clumps in spring. Provide frost protection in winter.
Geranium ‘Philippe Vapelle’
Geranium sylvaticum album
H
Hm
H HmH H H HmH
Heuchera micrantha ‘Purple Palace’
Hm Hs Hm
Hm Hm Hm Hm
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT CED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT ODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
PRACTICAL EXPERIENCE
Gs G Gs Gs G G G G Gs
Holcus mollis ‘Albovariegatus’
Hs Hs J Hs T
Hs Hs Hs Hs Hs J J
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
J TJ T JJJ J T T PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT TT TT AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
PLANTING P L A N T IN G S CHESPECIFICATION DUL E PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
PRODUCEDBY BYAN ANAUTODESK AUTODESKEDUCATIONAL EDUCATIONALPRODUCT PRODUCT PRODUCED PRODUCED PRODUCED BY BY AN AN AUTODESK AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCT
PRODUCED PRODUCED BY BY AN AN AUTODESK AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCT PRODUCEDBY BYAN ANAUTODESK AUTODESKEDUCATIONAL EDUCATIONALPRODUCT PRODUCT PRODUCED PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
SYMBOL A A
BOTANICAL NAME
COMMON NAME
POT SIZE
HEIGHT/SPREAD
AMOUNT
SPACING
NOTES
Alchemilla mollis
Lady’s Mantle
2L
0.6m/ 0.75m
11
45cm
Humus-rich soil.
Festuca glauca ‘Elijah Blue’
Blue Fescue
2L
0.3m/ 0.25m
27
25cm
Sunny position.
Cranesbill
1L
0.3m/0.3m
18
40cm
Full sun or partial shade, welldrained soil.
Wood Cranesbill ‘Album’
1L
0.4m/0.6m
7
50cm
Moist, well-drained soil.
Coral Flower
2L
0.45m/0.4m
10
60cm
Moist, well-drained soil.
Holcus mollis ‘Albovariegatus’
Variegated Creeping Soft Grass
2L
0.3m/0.45m
12
30cm
Well-drained soil in full sun or partial shade.
Hosta sieboldiana
Giant Blue Hosta
2L
1m/1.2m
5
75cm
Grow in moist, but well-drained soil, in partial shade.
Juncus usitatus
Tassel Sedge
14cm
0.7m/0.3m
41
30cm
Moist conditions.
Tulbaghia violacea
Tulbaghia
2L
0.45m/0.3m
32
30cm
Requires full sun.
A
A
F F
A AA A A
F F
The construction varied between the temporary show garden and the permanent build at St. Gemma’s Hospice, challenging the team to create an adaptable and transferable design. The issues presented by the deconstruction phase and
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
DE SI G N & BU I L D
G PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
THE MYPOD GARDE N
G
Geranium ‘Philippe Vapelle’
Gs G Gs Gs G G G G
Gs
Gs H Gs Gs HGs Gs H
Geranium sylvaticum album
H
Hm
H HmH H H HmH
Heuchera micrantha ‘Purple Palace’
Hm Hs Hm
Hm Hm Hm Hm
Hs Hs J Hs T Hs Hs Hs Hs Hs
J J
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
rebuild helped to develop my skills both as a designer and project manager, to enable to process to come to a successful conclusion.
J TJ T JJJ J T T TT TT
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED PRODUCED BY BY AN AN AUTODESK AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCT PRODUCEDBY BYAN ANAUTODESK AUTODESKEDUCATIONAL EDUCATIONALPRODUCT PRODUCT PRODUCED
RHS TATTON PA RK FLOWER SHO W T EMPOR ARY C O N ST RUCT IO N
ST . GEMMA ’S HOSP ICE P ERMA NEN T IN STALL AT IO N
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
F FF FF G G
Hs Hs Hs Hm Low lying grasses reflect in the steel pathway components, softening the laser cut metal. Juncus usitatus filters water as it moves around the site, allowing the garden to respond to climate change and treat water on site. All plants should be thoroughly watered before planting and a mulch applied to hold moisture within the soil.
Hm
Hm T
A
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
PLANT MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
COMMON NAME
MAINTENANCE
Lady’s Mantle
Cut back in August after inital flower heads fade, to produce second show. Remove seedheads after flowering, to prevent spreading.
A
A AA A A
F F
Alchemilla mollis
F
F
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
G PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
Gs G Gs Gs G G G G Gs Gs H Gs Gs HGs Gs H
Geranium ‘Philippe Vapelle’
Geranium sylvaticum album
H
Hm
H HmH H H HmH
Heuchera micrantha ‘Purple Palace’
Hs Hm
Hm Hm Hm Hm
Variegated Creeping Soft Grass
Hosta sieboldiana
Giant Blue Hosta
Add an annual mulch of about 5.10cm in spring. Water well after planting around roots, avoiding leaves, once or twice a week.
Juncus usitatus
Tassel Sedge
Trim back foliage to 20cm above the ground every second year.
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
J TJ T JJJ J
Tulbaghia violacea
Tulbaghia
Split and divide large clumps in spring. Provide frost protection in winter.
T T
T
T
F
J
F
J
G
J
T J
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
PRODUCED PRODUCED BY BY AN AN AUTODESK AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCT PRODUCEDBY BYAN ANAUTODESK AUTODESKEDUCATIONAL EDUCATIONALPRODUCT PRODUCT PRODUCED PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
SYMBOL A A
COMMON NAME
POT SIZE
HEIGHT/SPREAD
AMOUNT
SPACING
Alchemilla mollis
Lady’s Mantle
2L
0.6m/ 0.75m
11
45cm
A AA A A
F F
Geranium ‘Philippe Vapelle’
Gs
Gs H Gs Gs HGs Gs H
Geranium sylvaticum album
H
Hm
H HmH H H HmH
Heuchera micrantha ‘Purple Palace’
Hm Hs Hm
Hm Hm Hm Hm
Holcus mollis ‘Albovariegatus’
2L
0.3m/ 0.25m
27
Hosta sieboldiana
Hs
Juncus usitatus
Hm
T
J
0.3m/0.3m
18
40cm
Wood Cranesbill ‘Album’
1L
0.4m/0.6m
7
50cm
Moist, well-drained soil.
Variegated Creeping Soft Grass
2L
0.3m/0.45m
10
12
Giant Blue Hosta
2L
1m/1.2m
5
Tassel Sedge
14cm
0.7m/0.3m
41
30cm
Well-drained soil in full sun or partial shade.
J
F
J
Gs
Grow in moist, but well-drained soil, in partial shade.
T J
Moist conditions.
H
T
J TJ T JJJ J
Tulbaghia violacea
Tulbaghia
2L
0.45m/0.3m
32
30cm
Requires full sun.
T
J
T TT TT
J H
J
J
F
F H
F
T
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
F
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED PRODUCED BY BY AN AN AUTODESK AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCT PRODUCEDBY BYAN ANAUTODESK AUTODESKEDUCATIONAL EDUCATIONALPRODUCT PRODUCT PRODUCED
Hs
J
J T G G
H
T
J
A Gs
H
A
J
T G
H T
J
T
T
T
H
H T
H
H
G
J
Gs
Gs
T
T
A
G
J T
G G
J
Hm
J
Moist, well-drained soil.
30cm
F
Hm
60cm
75cm
F
J
T
1L
0.45m/0.4m
A J
Cranesbill
2L
J
J
Full sun or partial shade, welldrained soil.
Coral Flower
F
Humus-rich soil.
Sunny position.
T Hs Hs Hs Hs Hs
J J
Hm NOTES F
25cm
Hs Hs J
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
G
Gs G Gs Gs G G G G
Blue Fescue PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
G
Festuca glauca ‘Elijah Blue’
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
F FF FF G G
G
F
BOTANICAL NAME
A
A
F F
T
J
J
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
PRODUCEDBY BYAN ANAUTODESK AUTODESKEDUCATIONAL EDUCATIONALPRODUCT PRODUCT PRODUCED PRODUCED PRODUCED BY BY AN AN AUTODESK AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCT
T
| | N ATA L I E G R A H A M P O R T F O L I O
PLANTING SPECIFICATION
F
J
J
Hm
A
F
PRODUCED BY AN T AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
F
G
F
J
G
T TT AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN
G
F
J
G
T
J
J
F
Gs
Gs
J
F
F
J
J
T
G
Divide from March to May.
Trim following flowering and deadhead, cut back in summer.
G
J
J
F
T
Gs
2012-13
J J
Wood Cranesbill ‘Album’
F
T
In midsummer, remove fading leaves and flowerheads. Lift and divide in spring.
J
J
J
||
Hs T Hs Hs Hs Hs Hs
Cranesbill
Comb through in winter to remove dead foliage.
Divide clumps every 2-3 years in spring.. Water regularly when first planted.
Holcus mollis ‘Albovariegatus’
Hs Hs J
Blue Fescue
Coral Flower
Hm
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
Festuca glauca ‘Elijah Blue’ PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
G
F
THE MYPOD GARDEN
T
F
F FF FF G G
T
T
F
F
A
A
A
A
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
BOTANICAL NAME
A
Hm
PRODUCEDBY BYAN ANAUTODESK AUTODESKEDUCATIONAL EDUCATIONALPRODUCT PRODUCT PRODUCED PRODUCED PRODUCED BY BY AN AN AUTODESK AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCT
A A
A
F
T
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
SYMBOL
Hs
T
T Hm
Hm G
G Hm
47
TY PIC A L SECT I ON T HRO UGH PO D, R ETAINI NG WA L L A ND S LO PING PATH 20mm
Sudscape
porous
resin
bound
10mm bespoke galvanised steel sheet. 50mm stainless steel countersunk screw (Head D9.8mm x L2.8mm). 40mm Sudscape bound recycled tyre base (To be installed by suppliers). 600mm x 50mm galvanised solid steel tube with two THE MYPOD GARDEN
PRODUCED BYAUTODESK AN AUTODESK EDUCAT PRODUCED BY AN EDUCATION
CONST RUCTION DETAIL IN G
PRACTICAL EXPERIENCE
coats of bitumen.
aggregate topping (To be installed by suppliers). 30mm Sudscape bound recycled tyre base.
H300mm x W200mm x L400mm concrete breeze blocks with 10mm mortar joints.
set in 380mm x 250 concrete foundation.
2012-13
600mm x 50mm galvanised solid steel tube with two coats of bitumen
be installed by suppliers).
||
Extra 10mm under stainless steel sheet. (To
20mm thick galvanised steel decorative
| | N ATA L I E G R A H A M P O R T F O L I O
barrier, fixed with 80mm anchor bolt. 40mm compacted washed clean stone sub base (20% voids). Dry stone wall facade (angled from 500mm wide base to 100mm capping stone against retaining wall). Compacted hardcore backfill 30mm wide reed filtration rill with perforated drainage pipe. Perforated 80mm land drain with 100mm clean pea gravel above and below. Concrete footing 1200 (300 Mu) Damp proof membrane conforming to PIFA Standard 6/83A.
SCALE: 1:15
49
PROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
A RE NA ESSEX, THURRO C K C AP I TA P ROP E RT Y & INFR A S TRUC TUR E (2014) Arena Essex is a proposed residential and mixed use development comprising up to 800 dwellings, a country park, visitor centre, leisure hub, local retail and community uses, recreational and leisure uses, with green links and pedestrian links to the nearby Lakeside Regional Shopping Centre. As a part of the landscape team, I was required to undertake site visits, participate in interdisciplinary team meetings, develop site analysis and research, concept design and character area development
C O N CE PT U A L M A ST E RP L A N
with a focus on hand drawing and masterplan rendering.
VISUALISATION WI LD L IF E P OND
P U B L I C S Q UA RE
H AND DR AW N C O N CE PT U A L M A ST E RP L A N
C O N CE PT U A L S K E T CH
L AK ES I D E V I S I TO R C E N T RE
L A K E S I D E B OA RDWA L K
ARENA ESSEX, THURROCK
||
2014
| | N ATA L I E G R A H A M P O R T F O L I O
CONCEPT U AL VISU AL ISAT IO N
P UB LI C S Q UAR E
51
S K E T CH DESIGN : S ECT IO N S S I T E T RA N S I T I O N S
COL INDALE PARKS F E A SIBIL I T Y ST UDY C AP I TA P ROP E RT Y & INFR A S TRUC TUR E (2014) The Colindale Parks Feasibility Study involved the redevelopment of four public parks located within the London Borough of Barnet. The parks were designed to respond to an area undergoing intensive regeneration, yet conflicted by issues such as vandalism and the need for increased visibility to enhance security. Within a small design team, my role included client meetings, site visits, site analysis and research, conceptual development, document design, community consultation, masterplan drawing and rendering (hand drawn), visualisations (hand drawn, SketchUp and Photoshop)
S K E T CH DESIGN
and interdisciplinary communication to take the project through Stages A and B.
CO L I N DA L E PA RK
PROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
CO L I N DA L E PA R K S F E A S I B I L I T Y S T U DY || 2014 | | N ATA L I E G R A H A M P O R T F O L I O
CONCEPT MODELLING
F EASIBIL IT Y M AST ERP L A N
PA R K BOUNDA RY T R E AT ME NTS
M O N T RO S E & S I L K S T RE A M PA RK S 53
PROFESSIONAL PRACTICE
CATHERINE SHELTON P ORT F OL IO C APITA P ROP E RT Y & IN F R AST RU CT U RE ( 2 014) Catherine Shelton projects contributed to a large proportion of my weekly workload whilst working at Capita. Projects predominantly included proposed residential schemes, heritage site redevelopment and industrial sites. My role consisted of drawing and rendering landscape strategy plans and associated drawings, site context and analysis drawing packages, site appraisal photograph preparation, small residential garden design, site sections and making amendments to existing plans and CAD files. The projects involved frequent communication with the client and required clear and consistent teamwork, to ensure deadlines were met.
F IGURE A (Rig ht): Mill Straight, Southwater Landscape Strategy Plan for a new residential development.
F IGURE B (Far Righ t): Frith Park (Surrey) Hero Plan (1:500 @ A1), accompanying drawing to Landscape Strategy Plan.
C AT H E R I N E S H E LT O N P O R T F O L I O
||
2014
| | N ATA L I E G R A H A M P O R T F O L I O
55
OTHER SKILLS
This study outlines the numerous benefits of sustainable water management systems. To date, the uptake of SUDS has been relatively slow, although increasing government action, which is filtered down to regional and local councils, is improving awareness and recommending best practice. SUDS
“
are encouraged in new builds where possible, though this could be reinforced with law. GI is also on the rise, which compliments SUDS and the use of permeable materials and vegetation for stormwater management. The combination of the two presents a vision of a much greener, attractive future, which tackles climate change and improves society as a whole. Current drainage systems are outdated and insufficient, are not attractive in appearance and lack the capacity to manage the huge volumes of precipitation that we are experiencing more regularly. However, this is not just a problem; this is an opportunity. The human impact on climate change suggests we need to review our way of living. Burning fossil fuels, deforestation and using non-renewable energy sources are creating an issue. The impact of these actions is causing extreme weather conditions, which are severely damaging the surroundings we have become accustomed to. This should be taken as an opportunity, to start again and build a clean, sustainable, ecologically viable way of living. Shaffer (2012, p.8) suggest that we need to “protect and improve the quality of our watercourses, or improve the natural and built environment.” SUDS offer the chance to begin this process of improving and protecting
“Ignoring climate change will be the
our environment, yet they are just the first step. SUDS provide solutions to manage water sustainably and improve water quality. They are accessible to all, relatively easy to create and maintain and economically viable. These technologies allow local, on-site management of water, which implement natural resources and exploit their innate processes, to filtrate and recycle water back to the atmosphere. SUDS provide irrigation for surrounding areas, and create attractive spaces, which can improve the character and quality of a site. However, these systems are generally independently installed, and appear more of
most costly of all possible choices, for
”
us and our children.
PETER EWINS, BRITISH METEOROLOGICAL OFFICE
an afterthought than in an initial design consideration. As Shaffer (2012, p.8) advises, “While SuDS focuses on managing flood risk and water quality, as well as making improvements to biodiversity, it does not necessarily exploit broader water-management opportunities.” Though they offer substantial benefits, if a more organised, focused design process was followed, which based designs around the concept of sustainable water management, could coordinated, well-designed water management networks be created? The future of SUDS is already being explored, in the form of Water Sensitive Urban Design (WSUD). This approach, which originates from Australia, offers a broader, more encompassing attitude to water management, which not only focuses on managing runoff and recycling water, but also in creating better quality places, which interact with users and wildlife. The methodology seeks to incorporate the public in the design process, to “increase public perception and acceptance” (Dickhaut and Hoyer, 2011) and moderate costs to avoid alienation. Dickhaut and Hoyer (2011) identify six fundamental facts for successful WSUDs. Firstly, solutions should be water sensitive; they should be aesthetically pleasing; they should function well, with appropriate design and maintenance, with possibility to adapt to future change; they should be usable for recreation and nature conservation; costs should be acceptable, with public involvement to improve acceptance; and all demands should be integrated. These ideals offer the opportunity to create beautiful, functional spaces, which incorporate greenery and wildlife into the cityscape, while convalescing public awareness of sustainable water management.
Melbourne Docklands Park in Australia is a prime example, which embodies WSUD principles (Figure 22). The park uses three wetlands to manage stormwater, with a series of storage tanks around the site, artfully designed to blend into the landscape. “Specifically planted natives and drought tolerant
W RI TTEN EXTRACTS C R ITICA L ST U DY ( 2 0 13) “THE EFFECT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON THE AESTHETICS OF WATER MANAGEMENT IN THE URBAN AND DESIGNED LANDSCAPE”
species in the wetlands filter the pollutants from the stormwater” (VicUrban, 2009). The treated water is used for the irrigation of the park, saving “10 million litres of potable water a year” (ibid, 2009). The site is made up of a series of award-winning developments embodying sustainable principles, from green buildings, to rain harvesting facilities around the park, with attractive designs. The site functions as a stormwater management system, but also as a recreational space and large nature conservation area. The design is clean and functional, yet liveable and attractive, for all user groups and a huge range of activities (Figure 23). This example of GI promotes Melbourne, and has given the city worldwide recognition. If examples such as this are duplicated, cities may have a greener future, while assuaging the effects of climate change. Richard Ashley, chair of the CIRIA project says, “WSUD provides an opportunity to deal with the broad challenges we’re facing, deliver integrated water-management solutions and develop better places to live” (2012, quoted in Shaffer, 2012, pp.8-9).
”
OTHER SKILLS
||
2013-16
| | N ATA L I E G R A H A M P O R T F O L I O
SELECTED SAMPLES
DRAWI NG | PA I NT ING
57
N ATA L I E G R A H A M P O S TG R A D U AT E L A N D S C A P E A R C H I T E C T U R E P O RT F O L I O (2013-2016)
Leeds
07702 033350
01274 583869
n.graham1622@gmail.com
N ATA L I E G R A H A M P O S TG R A D U AT E L A N D S C A P E A R C H I T E C T U R E P O RT F O L I O