NEO magazine - April 2020

Page 1

Happy Easter! APR

2020

$4.95

HELLENIC MEDICAL SOCIETY PRESIDENT,

DR. PANAGIOTIS MANOLAS:

The pandemic from a doctor’s point of view ...AND THE AMAZING RECOVERY OF

DR. GEORGE LIAKEAS Hotelier Argyri Katopodi on how Tourism to Greece will be after the Pandemic

Demetries Grimes Running again for Office?

New Book Examines Crisis of Greek American Identity












The Hellenic American Association for Professionals in Finance Wishes its Members, Friends and Community

Happy Easter! Καλό Πάσχα!

For additional information or questions, please please go to haba.org





FROM THE EDITOR

:: magazine FOUNDED IN 2005 BY Demetrios Rhompotis Dimitri Michalakis Kyprianos Bazenikas Publishing Committee Chairman Demetrios Rhompotis (718) 554-0308 dondemetrio@neomagazine.com Director of Operations Kyprianos Bazenikas info@neomagazine.com Marketing & Advertising Director Tommy Harmantzis (347) 613-4163 th@radioneo.us ATHENS - GREECE Public Relations & Marketing Director Rita Despotidis rdespotis@gmail.com NEO Magazine is published monthly by Neocorp Media Inc. P.O. Box 560105 College Point, NY 11356 Phone: (718) 554-0308 e-Fax: (718) 878-4448 info@neomagazine.com Check our website neomagazine.com

Spring is here For the past few weeks I have seen my two daughters (who also live in Brooklyn, minutes away) only in passing—from the car. When we drop off food to them my wife cooks, to help them, and keep herself busy, and pick up and drop off their laundry, to help them, and keep both my wife and me busy and get us out of the house.

then sanitized backwards—groceries, boxes and bags, floors and surfaces, hands, knobs, keys—did we miss anything? How far back in the process do we have to go? Sitting in front of the TV and watching Andrew Cuomo clicking his little board of statistics and prompts and inspirational quotes—but mostly waiting for him to unload on people like McConnell and have a spar with the President, New York-style, two New York boys, before it becomes a “good working relationship.” Trying to watch movies and shows, that somehow don’t have any relevance now, commercials that don’t have any relevance, except when they feature “nocontact” pizza pickup, and cars that get delivered to your door, but mostly listening to the drone of the news, though when we can’t stand that anymore, my wife and I put on the Hallmark Channel, like a screen saver, and don’t pay attention, but those sunlit shots are occasionally soothing, the small towns they feature in spring, summer, fall and winter are a refuge, and the pretty dramas of love remind us of a world of social closeness so different from our own: how quaint.

It’s surreal to see your kids, but only see them from a distance, not to touch them, not to have dinner with them, not to share an evening with them, to Zoom them—little boxes on a screen. We Zoomed for Easter, after dropping off food to the girls, and taking food in return—a communal meal where everybody cooked something: spanakopita there, tiropites here, gigantes there, fasolakia here, oven-roasted potatoes and karidopita from my daughter Ashlyn that were out of this world, baklava and tzatziki from my daughter Alexis that were out of this world, a tsoureki from my wife that was phenomenal. After the pickups, we sat down afterwards in our respective homes and had dinner by Zoom. But Spring is here again, the flowers are blooming again, the leaves are sprouting in the trees, the My wife and I ventured out a few times to the local birds are singing in the morning, and now we have markets to buy food, standing in line with our the leisure to listen to them. And the Resurrection masks on, being allowed into the market a few at a did come for us this year, as every year, and it did time, making sure to check the arrows on the floor remind us again that with sacrifice comes a new to make sure we were only going one way, moving beginning, like every spring flower struggling to along so others could follow and we could keep sprout from the dirt, yet ultimately becoming so our social distance, waiting in line to check out, at beautiful and gracing a brand-new panorama of a cashier with plexiglass in front, a mask on (she our world every Spring. better), gloves on, a credit card that we made sure to disinfect in the car, a receipt that she gave us Keep the faith and be safe. with her gloved hand that neither my wife and I wanted to touch, groceries that we took home and

DIMITRI C. MICHALAKIS

:: magazine PUBLISHED MONTHLY IN NEW YORK Editor in Chief: Dimitri C. Michalakis info@neomagazine.com Western Region Desk - Los Angeles Alexander Mizan director@americanhellenic.org West Palm Beach, Florida Desk Vassilios Kukorinis skopelitis@hotmail.com Baltimore Desk Georgia Vavas gvavas@comcast.net Photo/Fashion New York: ETA Press fpapagermanos@yahoo.com Los Angeles: Nick Dimitrokalis (951) 764-5737 photobynikos@hotmail.com Graphic Design NEOgraphix.us Adrian Salescu Athens Desk Konstantinos Rhompotis (01130) 210 51 42 446 (01130) 6937 02 39 94 k.rhompotis@neomagazine.com



Virtual Chuch: A Lifeline in the Time of Covid-19 In difficult times, we seek comfort in our faith. T h i s y e a r, w it h t h e COVID-19 pandemic, which forced the closure of schools, businesses, and even churches, our faith has been tested. With shelter-in-place orders in effect, BY MARIA A. Christians around the KARAMITSOS world lament the closing of their churches, especially during Lent. Fortunately, in 2020, we have the technology to bring church into our homes. From our smartphones and other devices, to streaming on our television screens via Facebook, YouTube, and parish websites, church is still available to us. Families were inspired to create their own little churches at home, and even build their own Epitaphio. In Chicago, our parishes were closed on March 15. A woman who wished to be identified only by her first name, Christina, spoke about this. “We felt like we were lost at sea. We didn’t have the comfort of our church. We couldn’t hear the voices of our beloved priests to calm us in the storm,” she recalled. “That morning on Facebook, I stumbled upon Liturgies streamed from North Carolina and Atlanta. I needed this. It was nice to see other churches, and our Fait h celebrat ion continuing.” Later, churches of the Metropolis of Chicago received permission to celebrate services, however, in accordance with Illinois Governor J.B. Pritzker’s order, no parishioners could attend. Personally, it is heartening to see and hear the voices of our priests, though startling to see empty churches. We long to be there, now more than ever. Technology also afforded the opportunity to reach out to people around the country – and in Greece – to get their thoughts on “virtual church” and what it’s meant to them during this unprecedented time, and certainly, the impact during the Lenten season. Here’s what I learned. Creative priests Without the ability to go to church to celebrate Divine Liturgy or other Lenten services, priests got creative. Presvyteres became camerapeople and occasionally, priests’ families chanted. Many streamed prayer services from their homes. Others held Facebook Live discussions with their 18

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parishioners, on topics relating to Lent, or simply to pray together and offer words of encouragement. The Metropolis of Chicago n ow h o s t s d i s c u s s i ons w it h v ar i ou s theologians, streamed on Facebook. Also in Chicago, Metropolitan Nathanael and clergy post video messages to the faithful. And the faithful responded, tuning in, and often. Sunday schools, ministries, and youth groups meet in Zoom meetings, to see and hear each other, and offer prayers and activities. These meetings are taking place in other Metropolises and in other Orthodox jurisdictions as well.

“The online interviews and discussions were a great way to get to know the various hierarchs,” Kristy Brown from Elmhurst, IL shared. “Our OCA (Orthodox Church of America) Bishop Paul hosted a Zoom meeting with parents. He asked us what we needed. We discussed how to keep the kids engaged. I think people will now look for more ways to be connected.” “Our church didn’t have livestream before,” said Toni Milak, from Holy Apostles Church in Westchester, IL. “We watched other churches before ours was up and running. It was incredible to see how many people logged in. We were moved by how this was connecting people when suddenly we were forced apart.” Priests heard confessions by phone. In addition to Zoom, they check in with parishioners via FaceTime and Skype. Unable to enter hospitals, via video calls priests offered prayers and comfort to those afflicted or dying in quarantine. Some parishes previously offered livestream for shut-ins and limited online resources, but for the greater percentage, this was all new. Watching church at home

Having the ability to watch church “I tuned in to priests from home has been a lifeline, though around the country, Father Nektarios Karantonis, and even from other Associate Priest at St. Nectarios all agree, it’s difficult to give full attention and focus as we do in O r t h o d o x Greek Orthodox Church in church. We’re missing the communal j u r i s d i c t i o n s v i a Charlotte, NC observes a atmosphere, the icons, our church Facebook,” Ann from Nightly Prayer Service for family, the sights and smells, the time Chicago shared. “I Protection from COVID-19 from his home. away from the rest of the world. We’re watched afternoon FACEBOOK SCREENSHOT missing the Eucharist. But families are discussions with Father Chris Mihalopoulos from St. Nectarios doing their best under the circumstances. in Palatine, IL; evening prayers from Father Nektarios Karantonis’ home in North “We set up a home chapel where we meet. We Carolina. Father Paul Jannakos from St. Luke close the curtains, have one light. Our priest Orthodox Christian Church in Palos Hills, IL emailed texts which I print so we all follow did services from his home. I liked seeing what long. We try to make it as much like church as everyone was doing. Their words meant so we can,” added Kristy Brown. “We sing the responses. We kneel, we stand when much to me.” appropriate. It’s been a challenge with all the The Archdiocese and Metropolises responded distractions at home, but even more so quickly, offering online resources to help the because on these days leading to Anastasi, we faithful, to not only get through the uncertainty of each day, but to mark points in the Lenten period. “I’m so pleased to see online Orthodox resources, from the text of full services, to the writings of Byzantine scholars. I find that now as I’m preparing to watch services, I’m studying Orthodox Faith more with these resources,” said Meletios Anastasi service streamed on Facebook from the Poulopoulos of New Hampshire. “It’s a Archdiocese in New York, officiated by His Eminence pleasure also to visit other communities Archbishop Elpidophoros. FACEBOOK SCREENSHOT online – and attend with friends all over the country. The thing I miss the most is are all-in physically at church. It makes us hearing our beautiful choirs. Thankfully, we realize what we’re really missing. This is no have many historic recordings we can go to for substitute for church, but it’s good. We are now that inspiration.” Meletios also noted that with like ‘Church in Exile’.” the services online, he schedules them as he would a meeting. “Then when I attend online, Some parents have taken the time to “shorten” my attention is dedicated.” the Liturgy or read Bridegroom services with


their children like story time. Most agreed that it was challenging to get kids to stand or kneel, and to keep everyone focused w i t h t h e dist rac t ions of home.

Several moms said that this shutdown the Liturgy made me feel. I’d forgotten how occurring during Lent was opportune, as their beautiful and uplifting our services are. I children typically are busy with activities and watched at home, without feeling selfschool. They now watch and cons cious. I’ve participate in services they would b e e n w at c h i n g have otherwise missed. various churches now, e ver y Some say they are attending the Sunday, and have same number of services they heard some would during Lent and Holy Week, discussions. I feel but they appreciate that they can like Church has come to me; it’s “My kids do the watch the playback if for some found me. When readings. My son reason they can’t view it. “I have this is over, I will c h a nt s . We a l l teenagers,” shared Tina Pappas of find a parish to followed along in Florida. “It’s difficult to get them up Holy Friday in the living room with service streamed a booklet,” added for church. Now I can play it back attend.” on YouTube to a television. Toni Milak. “My later and we miss it.” PHOTO: MARIA A. A church in every kids love burning KARAMITSOS home i n c e n s e e v e r y Others shared that with the shelternight. It’s hard to recreate that feeling you have i n - pl a c e, t he y have t i me to A meme has been in church, but we’re doing our best. We’re participate in a wider variety of services, more than in years past. Meme circulating on Facebook. going around grateful for what we have.” One woman who wished to remain Creator unknown. Facebook with the devil and God. Orthodox faithful are thankful for the anonymous, said that she watched opportunity to continue their worship Great Compline and Paraklesis services, The devil says, “With COVID-19, I closed practice and “meet” with their church families, something she hadn’t done before, simply your churches!” God’s response: “On the contrary. I just opened one in every home!” though they are physically apart. Many said because she didn’t have time. Technology brought church to us, and with it, the availability of services and discussions Magdaline Makris, a New Yorker living in strength. The faithful are eager to physically helps them through this crisis. Greece, shared that since she works in the return to church to worship with their parish “ The church is my ro ck,” s aid Hara morning, online services allow her to attend f a m i l i e s , a n d o f c o u r s e , t o r e c e i v e Anastopoulou of Chicago. “In his sermons church regularly. “I can listen to more communion. They say that given the choice, and explanations of the Bible readings, our Liturgies and also it’s an excuse for me to have they’ll physically go to church, but appreciate priest relates everything to our current my teenagers listen to the echoing sounds of the option. During the Spanish Flu pandemic church hy mns and 100 years ago, there was no such technology to situation.” prayers.” keep people connected. We are blessed, indeed, for the opportunity to see, hear, Others echoed her A friend in Athens connect, and learn in novel ways. Overall, statements and said that re m a r k e d t h at s h e people are thankful to have these resources at without these opportunities enjoys watching online their fingertips. Though “virtual church” is they would be lost. Gus s e r v i c e s f r o m not a substitute for physical attendance and Constantine of New York J e r u s a l e m , participation, it’s been a lifeline for the faithful. shared that even as an adult, Constantinople, and his participation level isn’t other cities in Greece. Once the world “opens”, let us remember the the same since he isn’t little church in which we celebrated in our physically in church. “I’ve Indifference home. It’s an extension of our parish, of our watched more because there faith, our prayer life. Most people I spoke with is more to watch, but I don’t A few people I spoke to said they hope the interviews and discussions celebrate the Liturgy as I indicated that they will continue, for they’ve learned so much, and would in church. I cannot h a d n ’ t b e e n have joined a new extended church family emphasize how sad it is to particularly religious across the miles, across the web. see church going on with The Dagiantis Family of Naperville, IL before, so even though empty pews. It’s eerie to built their own Epitaphios, designed by 8 year-old Panayiotis (center). The they are home and have watch.” family processed with it outside on Holy Friday night. PHOTO COURTESY the time, they aren’t tuning in. One person, Maria A. Karamitsos has been a positive voice Increased participation DAGIANTIS FAMILY who wished to remain in Greek media since 2002. She was the With more services available online, the anonymous, said he chose not to watch from Founder, Publisher, & Editor of WindyCity greater percentage of people I communicated home because “It’s not church.” He said he’ll Greek magazine. For 10 years, she served as the with said they were participating in more “keep the memories of past years in my heart.” Associate Editor & Senior Writer for The Greek Star newspaper. Her work has been published in services than usual. Online services bring people back to the GreekCircle magazine, The National Herald, Some shared that during this crisis, they’re Church Greek Repor te r, Harlot s S auce Radio, reading the scriptures and devotionals more. Women.Who.Write, NEO magazine, KPHTH Many listen to services while they work or Some shared that they had been estranged magazine, XPAT ATHENS, and more. Maria while doing activities with kids. Kathy from from the Church, but online Liturgies and has contributed to three books: Greektown Los Angeles said she plays the services loud in resources have brought them back. “I’ve been Chicago: Its History, Its Recipes; The Chicago the house, so her family knows that God and away from the Church for more than 25 years,” Area Ethnic Handbook; and the inaugural the Church are always there. “I like to think said a woman who wished to be identified only Voices of Hellenism Literary Journal. She's that something is getting absorbed. For me to by her first name, Georgia. “I’ve moved during working on her 1st novel. do this, I’m planning and listening more. After that time. I’m shy and didn’t want to go to a all the scary news reports, I go to YouTube and new parish alone. I stumbled upon a service on Facebook. I watched. I remembered how play chants. It settles me and eases the fear.” NEWS & NOTES

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NEO’s interview with Argyri Katopodi, a professional in the hospitality and tourist industry in the picturesque Ionian Island of Lefkada, offers an insight into life on the island, its economy, and how the Coronavirus pandemic may affect it this year. She also praises Greece and the new administration for their efforts in containing and handling the virus. If you are lucky enough to be in Greece this summer and have access to a car, this is one vacation destination that you don’t want to miss. It offers the convenience of safety, accessibility, and some of the most beautiful beaches in the world. You will surely be welcomed with same heartwarming Greek

philoxenia or hospitality with which Argyri welcomed me albeit remotely, eager to tell me all about her wonderful island, and her push to continue stimulating the island’s economy, which is wholly dependent upon summer tourism. How do you think tourism will be affected on the island and in Greece in general this summer? Given that it is an unprecedented crisis we have to look at it day by day because the data is constantly changing. We have now completed a first cycle that has to do with the health management of the issue and with putting businesses in safe mode. This is a difficult year for tourism. The Greek Government and Greek people showed great responsibility and discipline in handling this crisis in a much better way compared to other countries and this is something we will try to capitalize on. Still, it is a fact that tourism accounts for c. 10% of Greece’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and when you add up its wider impact to the economy, this ratio goes up to 20% of GDP (or even 90% in some areas of the South Aegean). Nevertheless, we will make an effort, when the green light is given, to open our businesses this year but of course we will try to minimize our losses. We expect Government initiatives toward this effect. The country will refocus its supply sources away from traditional supply centers to domestic travelers as well as countries with lower risk that are nearby and have also managed the crisis in an efficient way. We expect that the year 2021, with developments in the medical community, will find a solution for management of the virus and will be a rebound year with industry coming back to its 2018-2019 levels by 2022.

by Athena Efter

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NEWS & NOTES

So this may be a good opportunity for local professionals in tourism to capitalize on the advantage Lefkada has and re-introduce themselves both to the domestic traveler as well as to travelers from the Balkans region. What is the main source of income for locals who live there all year round? Are they concerned about their economic future? Most of the locals survive on tourism. You can imagine that a family that lives entirely from tourism won’t be able to survive if the industry doesn’t restart. And due to the expected shrinking of the tourism season this year, some hoteliers may decide not to open. The hotelier concerns revolve around uncertainty over a number of issues. I will quote some of the local hotelier concerns:

- Who will be responsible for possible civil liability in the event of the transfer of the corona virus to a Greek hotel, and how can this risk not lead to unbearable financial damage to the hosting providers? Will the tour What about now? operator make a disclaimer when selling a Coming back to the tourist holiday package and who will have no supply geographies, the responsibility? country will put emphasis - At the point the European aviation industry to: has reached, are planes ready to fly again and a) domestic tourists and how fast will the skies reopen? How long will it the government are take and which systems will need to be expected to provide developed at airports so that there is health t h e m e a n s f o r screening for travelers? What will be the domestic tourism to attitude of travelers towards air travel? restart by way of initiatives such as - For how long after the lifting of the restrictive a c c o m m o d a t i o n measures will the ban on entry from other countries (mainly the supply countries UK, vouchers, etc. Germany, USA, etc.) apply? In addition to the b ) t o u r i s t s f r o m passport, will you need a health document? nearby, lower risk Who issues it and when will it be ready? countries, such as the Balkans, which will - How long will it take to develop (panreplace the traditional European) commonly accepted standards of sources such as the hygiene and safety for hospitality workers? UK, the US, Italy, France, and Germany - Under what conditions will the hotels who are experiencing develop and implement specifications and this crisis in a more good practices to receive visitors during the period when there will be no drug or vaccine severe way against the virus?

Hotelier Argyri Katopodi on how Greece and the Tourism Industry Are Coping with the Covid-19 Pandemic 26

In both the above cases, I believe Lefkada has a competitive advantage that will put it in a beneficial status because of its close proximity to the mainland and its easy access by car. I believe that this year, travelers will choose to travel in the safety of their own car, thinking twice before using other means of transportation. As a result, destinations that offer sea without having to take a boat such as Pelion, Evia, Lefkada and Sivota, will definitely be the first choice for Athenians. Respectively, Halkidiki and the beaches of Northern Greece will meet the needs of the residents of Thessaloniki and also a number of tourists from the Balkans. Lefkada will attract travelers also from the Balkan region as it will be a proposal for holidays in an island with so much to offer and still, easily accessed by car.


So, these are still question marks that need significant advantage of Lefkada is that the answers for the hotelier to operate his hotel visitor has many options of how to come over. even for a shorter time period. Apart from plane or boat via Cephalonia island, it can also be approached by car! The Also, looking at employees in tourism, the vast island is less than 100 metres from the majority work during the summer period. The mainland coast of Akarnania, to which it is shrinking of the tourist season and declining linked by a floating bridge. tourism revenues will have a direct impact on their income. As a result, solutions should be Kathisma, Egremni, Porto Katsiki – some of given to those who remain unemployed but t h e m o s t b e a u t i f u l b e a c h e s i n t h e also substantial assistance to the businesses Mediterranean are the island’s gems. These they work for. The Government is discussing beaches have won this with relevant tourism professionals and i n t e r n a t i o n a l officials and is already carefully planning the praise and are Porto Lygia Hotel gradual uplift of the lockdown measures, as annually awarded well as the restart of the economy and the with Blue Flags. tourism sector, and the ways to support it. The island offers all kinds of sports Does Lefkada have any advantages or and activities, it is disadvantages over other islands in Greece? a unique location for windsurfing, Leaving aside natural beauty, I would say that kitesurfing and Lefkada’s highest competitive advantage is its sailing lovers. The easy accessibility from the mainland. This may b e a u t y o f t h e prove even more significant during this crisis island is diverse. period as tourists – domestic or from It h a s n a r r o w neighboring countries - can spend their plateaus, fertile vacations in an island of sheer beauty just by valleys, springs approaching it in the safety of their own car, a n d s m a l l without the need to take other means of waterfalls, as well transportation that would expose them to as gorges with rich vegetation worth crowds. exploring, whereas its flora also includes a forest with a special variety of oak trees. In I understand you own a hotel on the island of northern part of the island, there is a lagoon Lefkada. Have you always been in the which provides an important wetland habitat for many species of birds. hospitality industry? We have a small (52 rooms) family style hotel called Porto Lygia. It is located in the seaside village of Lygia, just a few kilometers away from the city of Lefkada. As long as I can remember, I recall myself being nurtured and raised within the tourism environment. My father used to own a small apartment hotel in the village of Nikiana, and he was also the owner of tavern Romantica in the old city of Lefkada, a business that he served for over 30 years. Through my father’s business I was able to appreciate the travel industry’s power and, as a result, I took the same path. Porto Lygia Hotel is a small beach hotel that offers relaxing holidays to people from all over the world. As a small business, owned by two families, we make sure our hosts have an unforgettable experience by the advantages provided by the sun and sea, and our personal touch and relationship with our guests. We want to make people feel at home, relax, and enjoy the beautiful scenery. How is the island of Lefkada different from other islands? What makes it unique? Lefkada is indeed a very unique island. When one sets foot on it, they quickly realize it’s even better that what they have imagined. Lefkada – or Lefkas – is easily accessible from the mainland. It has an amazing coastline and breathtaking sandy beaches. Holidays here may become either adventurous or relaxing. The people are hospitable – a recipe for the perfect summer holiday in the Ionian Sea. One

Thinking of the economy as a whole, officials now estimate GDP for 2020 well into negative territory, with certain officials pointing to a contraction of -5% and IMF going lower, to even -10%. Sectors such as the tourism industry and transportation were first to get hit and will continue to be severely tested. The impact of the crisis to the economy and the individual will be determined by the length and magnitude of the outbreak, not only in Greece but also in other countries when it

comes to tourism. The Government has announced a set of measures of c. Euro 17bn to support both businesses and individuals hit by the crisis and it is now planning for the next day, the restart of the economy. Due to the effective containment of the spread of the pandemic in Greece, the Government is now discussing ways of lifting the lockdown, a There are plenty of churches, monasteries of process that is expected to be very gradual and unique architecture, temples, and wall slow. paintings that are works of art. This island is one of few places in Greece where older I imagine that it has been especially hard for women still wear in their daily life clothes that people on the island, used to always being today are characterized as traditional outdoors, having to stay in. costumes. Nobody was prepared to live this experience. Also, the town of Lefkada itself has a historic It was uncharted waters for everybody. I am c e nte r, w it h h ou s e s of u n i qu e l o c a l very proud for all Greek people, most of them architecture, narrow, colorful backstreets, showed responsibility and immediately archaeological sites such as the Venetian castle complied with the strict measures that the of Aghia Maura (Saint Maura). More Government had to take. importantly, it is the cultural heritage and spirit of its people which, combined with their At the beginning, it was very difficult for the hospitality and also the full range of facilities elderly people to obey. You can imagine that the island has to offer, make this experience a here in Lefkada they are used to going out of unique one. their house, taking a relaxed stroll within the town or their village, stopping by the coffee How has Greece been impacted by the shop to have a coffee and keep up with the coronavirus pandemic, and how has it latest news, or simply to mingle with other affected the quality of life and cost of living people. And you know all the Lefkadians have on the island? a little bit of “madness” that characterizes them. In the beginning of the outbreak in Statistics show that Greek Government’s Greece, everybody was in the house except for response to the outbreak of the COVID -19 the elderly. As soon as strict measures were pandemic has been swift, with decisions over a imposed then everybody obeyed. lockdown being made early. This decision, together with the wider population abiding by As far as the quality of life, we live in a paradise these measures responsibly, are the reasons and not in a big city. Most of the people have why the country today has a low level of loss of yards or gardens so they kept doing what they life compared to other countries globally, and were used to doing, except not going out on has managed to keep a low, flatter curve of the streets and having social distances. The pandemic cases. Having said that, one Covid-19 experience brought together recognizes that economic activity will be hit families that were distanced from the everyday this year. NEWS & NOTES

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hectic life. Fortunately, the cost of living hasn’t changed, at least so far, but the outbreak has brought many problems to many families as their business had to stop operating. This means less income for them, with the expenses remaining at the same levels they were before. Further measures to be taken by the Government for the restart of the economy will inevitably determine how severely, or not, our local economy and its people will feel the impact of the virus outbreak.

this person now is well on his health.

approach that our government and Prime Minister have demonstrated of the COVID 19 Do you feel the Greek government respond management. appropriately to the pandemic? Lastly, tell us a little bit about yourself. Greece has often been on the front pages of international news in the last decade as it was I was born and raised in Lefkada, with which I the epicenter of the deepest domestic maintain an inseparable life relationship. economic crisis in the eurozone, many times After completing high school in Lefkada and criticized for its Government’s decisions. In studied in London for my BA and Masters this instance, the Greek Government acted degree, then I worked for a number of years in decisively and responsibly from quite major financial institutions in the UK, Italy early. So very rightly, international press and Germany. The love and nostalgia for refers, with positive articles, to Greece's Lefkada made me return, in 2005, to my strategy for dealing with the corona birthland. I worked as a professor at the TEI of the Ionian Islands. At the same time, I served virus. the local press for a decade (2008-2018) as the Thanks to effective government actions publisher and director of the newspaper and prudent planning, Greece has Lefkaditikos Logos and the online newspaper managed to make the epidemic curve flat LefkadaPress, while my involvement with and this is continuously improving. As a tourism business is continuous via the hotel professor from Oxford University said business and via my exposure to luxury Porto Katsiki Beach “The former black sheep of the Eurozone hospitality tourism, as I am the owner of is now the European example of effective luxury villas on the island. Through my treatment of the pandemic without willingness and thirst for knowledge and Did you have any cases of the virus on the deviations from the constitutional order and continuous improvement, I am currently a PhD candidate professor at the University of the protection of fundamental rights”. island? Piraeus. The love for my island made me We had only one case that was immediately It is a fact that the government took the create a family here, a new life full of surprises. sent to a reference hospital that treats only necessary measures, in comparison with other There is no better thing than raising your Covid-19 cases in Rio-Patra. The hospital in countries, to contain the spread of corona children in this island. The people here live in Lefkada is new. Management and its staff, with virus disease. If you watched the interview of other more relaxed rhythms. The relationship whatever means at their disposal, treat all the the Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis to the with nature, together with the cosmopolitan cases with great care. Fortunately, as I said CNN journalist, Christian Amanpour, you life in summer, make Lefkada the ideal before, we had only one incoming case and will notice an extremely capable, technocratic destination for all year round.



strategy

στρατηγική

Endy Zemenides is the Executive Director of the Hellenic American Leadership Council (HALC), a national advocacy organization for the Greek American community. To learn more about HALC, visit www.hellenicleaders.com

WHAT THERMOPYLAE AND SALAMIS CAN TEACH US TODAY By Endy Zemenides When the Hellenic Republic established a special commission to celebrate the 2500th anniversaries of the Battles of Thermopylae and Salamis, no one could have foreseen the disruption caused by the Corona virus, an enemy fiercer than Xerxes’ invading Persian force in 480 B.C. This week, HALC and the G re e k E m b a s s y i n Wa s h i n g t o n , D C undertook a virtual celebration of the 25th centennial of these historic battles via Facebook Live interviews with Professor Paul Cartledge of Cambridge, the author of the novel Gates of Fire Steven Pressfield, and Professor Barry Strauss of Cornell (the lectures can be still viewed on either the Embassy’s or HALC’s Facebook pages or on HALC’s YouTube channel). Despite the passage of 2500 years, Thermopylae and Salamis can inform what kind of world we build coming out of this crisis. Pressfield’s novel, along with Cartledge’s Thermopylae: The Battle That Changed the World and Strauss’ The Battle of Salamis: The Naval Encounter That Saved Greece – and Western Civilization, are all must-reads. They present more than a “history” – they present a sort of biography of ancient Greece. Their readers feel a human connection with Leonidas, Themistocles, the Spartans, the Athenians and others. The books give us more than dates, names and facts to memorize. They invite us to delve into deep historical and philosophical human questions. Herodotus – the “father of history” – is the reason we know the stories of these two battles. He and Thucydides – judged to be the first “modern historian” – present ancient history in such a way that they make clear it is men, not gods that make history. Students of the Persian Wars cannot help but wonder how different the results may have been if Leonidas was not one of the kings of Sparta, to imagine a victorious Xerxes had Themistocles had been ostracized by Athens instead of leading the Athenian fleet. As we face a world full of fear, we should pay special attention to the way Pressfield’s Spartans confront Phobos in The Gates of Fire. In Admiral James Stavridis’ The Leader’s Bookshelf, retired General John Allen recommended the novel as “a particularly powerful book about leadership [that] perfectly illuminates the great truth of combat, which is that [men and women] fight above all for the man or woman standing next to them. One of the characters says of men in battle that ‘the opposite of fear is not courage—it is love.’” 30

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T h i s l e a d e r s h i p ap p r o a c h h a s b e e n conspicuously absent from the approach of so many “leaders”. Fear is being confronted with more fear, with nonsensical declarations that lead one to believe that the ver y Enlightenment is on trial. People throw out statistics to justify their willingness to let 1% of the population perish, but they do not show “love” or any type of commitment to the healthcare workers and first responders who are fighting this war and asking us to stay home.

between Themistocles and Aristides. Themistocles ultimately prevailed, and Aristides was ostracized. It is those triremes that held the Persians to a standstill at the Battle of Artemisium, that s e c ure d v ic tor y at Salamis, that established an Athenian empire in the Aegean that brought us the Golden Age of Pericles. What will be the 21st centur y triremes?

As we envision where we go from here, let’s And when the immediate remember Herodotus’ public health crisis The Battle of Salamis and T hu c i dyd e s’ passes, fear may still be on the uptick. The brand of leadership brought to lessons that men make history. And if we are life in The Gates of Fire and celebrated by the going to emerge stronger and better from this United States military – which teaches the crisis, we need leaders who display the love of novel at West Point, the United States Naval Leonidas for his troops and his subjects and Academy, and the Marine Corps’ Basic School who are as visionary and strategic as Thucidydes. – will be needed more than ever. But more than anything, the COVID crisis has demonstrated the need for a modernday Themistocles. As we despair over our lack of testing or PPE, about our h e a lt h c a re inf rastr ucture or what our economy will look like the day after the crisis, we should recall how Themistocles became – as Barry Strauss described to us – “the MVP of the Persian Wars”. He urged the Athenians to build triremes – the large wooden ships that ancient Greece is now famous for. This was a significant – and expensive — change of direction for the polis, and the debate over it found itself at the heart of the struggle for leadership of Athens



HELLENIC MEDICAL SOCIETY PRESIDENT

By Dimitri C. Michalakis

DR. PANAGIOTIS MANOLAS: The pandemic from a doctor’s point of view Dr. Panagiotis Manolas is a surgeon affiliated with Lenox Hill Hospital in New York, among others, and a founding partner of Surgical Specialists of Greater New York. He is a member of the Athens Medical Association, t h e Gre e k Me d i c a l As s o c i at i on , t h e International Union of Angiology, and president of the Hellenic Medical Society.

How have you functioned during the crisis? Well, I have a leadership position at Lenox Hill Hospital so we had to organize administratively the appropriate response of the hospital to the crisis. First, we tried to empty the hospital from all the non-elective non-emergency operations to create capacity. But there was a big fear that the ventilators would not be adequate. So, by emptying all the operating rooms-Lenox Hill has, I think, the largest operating room unit in the city—we had close to sixty operating rooms with ventilators in them. And we expanded the intensive unit beds from 40 to 80, with the potential to go up to 120. The second thing, we restructured the whole hospital so that the surgeons were not exposed to coronavirus as much. There was a fear that the health care providers would get very sick, w h i c h h app e n e d — on e - t h i rd of surge ons b e came infe c te d wit h COVID-19.

with a mask and gloves when they came in. And primarily we saw patients who had cancer and are waiting to be operated on. Secondly, what happened to the people who had heart attacks and strokes? It is true, not only in our health care system, but throughout the United States, that visits for heart attacks and strokes has decreased, including visits for appendicitis. We don’t know what happened to these people. We will probably know three or four months from now. But they estimate that a large number of those people may have died at home, because they were afraid to go to the emergency room and contract the virus. So there was a tragic toll in collateral damage? It appears so. We don’t know. As you noticed, in the state statistics they actually increased the number of deaths attributed to COVID-19 by about 50 percent. In other words, whoever died and had no definite diagnosis for COVID-19 the past six weeks, I think a lot of those patients had heart attacks and they died at home. I could say that the patients that I operated on for appendicitis in the past six weeks were very neglected, advanced cases. In other words, the patients had pain for five-six days and perforation of the appendix and large abscesses in the abdomen. We usually don’t see such a high percentage of neglected cases in appendicitis.

Did you have a reduction of people coming in for regular elective surgery Did your hospital reach or exceed capacity? and people being brought in for things The hospital where I work, Lenox Hill like heart attacks and strokes? Hospital, has approximately 420 beds, the What happened to the patients who come capacity increased to close to 600 beds, using in for elective surgery? Those we didn’t operating units and some common space to give appointments to: we rescheduled them place beds. They reached the maximum for after May 15, to decongest the waiting coronavirus admissions of 408; we are now area. Because, that’s where people would down to about 280. As you know, the contract the virus. So, we maintained one or admissions for coronavirus have decreased two people in our waiting area at Lenox Hill, significantly in the past week, thank God for which is very large, it’s close to 1000 that. square feet, we provided them Did you have all the PPEs that you needed? Yes. We were never short of PPEs. Because you had your own stock of supplies or you were otherwise supplied? I think the Manhattan hospitals were hit much less than the hospitals in Queens and Brooklyn. Why? Well, Manhattan is a commuter borough. During the day, two and a half million people come into work. Once social distancing was imposed, these people were not commuting into Manhattan. In addition, they estimate that about 500,000 people from Manhattan left and went elsewhere. In Queens, though, there is social congestion: there are a lot of immigrants, and this created the early crisis: that’s why Elmhurst Hospital was the hardest hit hospital in New York City. Same thing with the Bronx hospitals, such as Jacoby and Albert 32

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Einstein: they had tremendous shortages with PPEs because of the enormous amount of admissions in a very short time span. One of our colleagues, Dr. Georgios Syros from Mt. Sinai, Queens, said Queens was hit very hard for several reasons. Number one, the two major airports of New York City are in Queens, and, second, there are communities with a large number of immigrants living in very close quarters. And it’s social inequality because these people are not mobile: they cannot leave, they are forced to live in very tight quarters. These are the people who were affected the most. Any idea how the Greek community was affected by this? The Greek community has the so-called older immigrants, who are here for many years and they are doing well and have jobs which gives them access to health care. And those people did not seem to be affected tremendously, like the new immigrants: the people who came after the Greek crisis around 2014-2015. These people are here mostly without a visa, with no access to health care, and they don’t enjoy social benefits, because they are undocumented: so. they don’t have health insurance, they don’t have unemployment, and they work on an hourly basis. These people were struck very hard and I believe that a lot of people from that community got very sick and were admitted to hospitals. Which Greek communities might have been affected more throughout the country? I think the New York community and the New Jersey community were affected the most. Did you have any Greek patients affected by this? Yes. We do know several of my patients and friends who actually died from the disease. S ome Gre ek s , and non - Gre ek s . O u r community had losses in the older population. Studies compiled in the American Medical Association Journal showed that the average age of the people hospitalized was 63 years of age. And at least the majority of them, close to 90 percent of them, had at least one comorbidity, hypertension being the highest risk factor in about 58 percent of the patients, morbid obesity in 42 percent of the patients, and also diabetes: the most risk was in patients who had diabetes. They were more likely to be intubated and eventually die. Why? Most likely diabetics have a susceptibility to infections, but they also have more chances to have renal damage from serious infections. And that has been the experience with the coronavirus and subsequent bacterial infections. The virus itself does not cause the actual demise of the patient: the virus causes a tremendous inflammatory response that subsequently leads to lung infection and lung failure, leading to intubation and eventually

DR. GEORGE LIAKEAS ON HIS MIRACULOUS RECOVERY FROM THE VIRUS Dr. Liakeas, 48, is in family practice and the medical director of Lexington Medical Associates in Manhattan. He is affiliated with Lenox Hill and Mount Sinai Hospitals and has been in practice for sixteen years, with a Top Doctors rating numerous times. He is a past president of the Hellenic Medical Society. Can you tell me when you got sick and you were admitted? I first noticed some symptoms on March 20. I was still on the phone with patients who thought they may have a fever of 99', while I in fact did have a fever of 102'. They were real by the 23rd, but I was admitted on March 25. Ambulance came at 11am and by 1pm I was on the ventilator. Once in the hospital, I very quickly felt like a patient in need of assistance and I remember calling the nurses to tell them that I could no longer breathe well. Aside from a few nightmares that I was paralyzed and helpless, that is the last thing I remember, until waking in the ICU with a profoundly long beard. How long you were in the hospital? Fourteen days. What do you remember of those first days? Breathe well. That's the last thing I remember clearly. I was put into an induced coma and placed on a ventilator. I do recall some nightmares of b e i n g paralyzed, Dr. George Liakeas intubated feeling helpless. When after 11 days, I regained my consciousness and was extubated, I recall touching my chin and feeling heavy beard growth. This was the first realization that I had been wherever I was for a long time. Your prognosis on admission? During the intubation, the prognosis, of course, was uncertain and day by day. Some studies have placed the likelihood of my survival as low as 6% and only as high as 20%. The risks while being intubated go past the risk of lung damage, but also to include multiorgan damage. How long you were intubated? Twelve days. Luckily after being extubated, my vital signs even without oxygen were as the nurses described "miraculously" better. When were you released? April 8. After being extubated, at one point, my cell phone was given to me and as I was sitting there in the darkness, cold and alone,

and hundreds of messages which had been stored for two weeks began appearing one by one as if they were sending messages at that moment. Messages came from friends and relatives, but also from patients whose lives I had touched at some point. This was a very emotional moment for me, as I am a person who rarely seeks help, but has taken an oath to give help for a living. The deep heartfelt wishes for what was often described as something, "I deserved for all of the good that I have done as a doctor," was also when I realized that I could have died. How do you feel now? Now even three weeks out it is very difficult to breath. It feels like I have just climbed three flights of stairs at all times. I try to walk as much as I can, but will often throw myself on the couch just to take the weight off my legs, which have become very skinny and weak. It takes an hour just to get dressed/showered in the morning, and I use, of course, a seat in the shower and a walker when walking, just like so many of the patients that I have cared for in the past. I now know what it feels like not only to feel ill, but the humbling experience of needing assistance and having to struggle to accomplish simple tasks. It is even hard to text on the telephone without shaking Any lingering effects? In addition to the very obvious breathing dif f iculties and total body weakness associated with the muscle atrophy from being paralyzed on the ventilator for so long, I also suffer from frequent headaches and dizziness, as well as a profound numbness and occasional stabbing pain in my legs. I have insomnia, of course, wondering if this will be the night that there is a recurrence of not being able to breathe, to wondering whether or not I will wake up if I go to sleep. What will your recovery be now? I get speech therapy weekly and physical therapy three times a week. I grew up in a religious home; I serve my church; I consider myself a faithful and religious person but then and there in the hospital, the fact that people cared took on a religious form. A deeper understanding of the importance of faith and the power of prayer overwhelmed me. Caring and kindness, a basic teaching of our church, will now more than ever be an important part of my life. COVER STORY

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death. So, the data published in the AMA Journal indicated that if you go into the hospital with the coronavirus you had a 20 percent chance to die. And if you become intubated you have an 80 percent chance to die. This is much higher than what we initially thought: initially we thought that half of the people would survive: it seems that only 12 percent of the people who become intubated actually survive. Why is that? This is the scary part of this disease. It has to do with people developing a condition called ARDS, which translates to Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome, which is brought on by the inflammatory response to the viral infection and the subsequent super-infection with bacteria, not with viruses, with bacteria. Once

reach a point where they cannot breathe any longer. When Dr. George Liakeas got COVID19 he was home, he was tired, he felt tightness in the chest for a few days, and then he got to the point when he could not breathe: he felt like he didn’t have enough oxygen. He took his oxygenation, it was ver y low, he got concerned, he took the ambulance and went to the emergency room at Presbyterian Hospital in Manhattan. After 24 hours, he became so tired fighting to get more oxygen and more air that he couldn’t breathe, anymore. His muscles became so weak that he couldn’t bring enough oxygen into his lungs and he actually asked to be intubated. And he remained intubated for eleven days. Now if someone remains intubated for five days the chances of survival are 16 percent. If he stays intubated over ten days, the chances of survival are six percent. We had thousands of people praying for

blood supply to the foot. Other organs can also fail, like the kidneys, the lungs, the heart. The only positive, if possible, about the pandemic is that the estimate of 2.2 million deaths from coronavirus is not going to be realized, thank God. We do lose between 40 and 60 thousand people in this country to the flu. The difference with the coronavirus is though if we didn’t implement the social distancing we would have had millions more people contracting the virus, and thousands more dying from it, because it’s easier to contract, it takes between seven and 14 days to start giving symptoms to the host, so the host doesn’t know that he’s sick, and the host goes out and gives the virus to other people. How did Greece do with the pandemic? Greece did very well. They locked down very early. Probably the government was afraid the Greeks were not going to be obedient. Which was wrong, actually, because the Greeks behaved very well with this crisis and they took it very seriously. They had very few cases reported and very few deaths.

Hellenic Medical Society members at their annual gala

PHOTO: ETA PRESS

How many cases? I think they had a couple of thousand cases and only 50-100 deaths. The good thing is that this was not the tourist period for Greece, so there were not a lot of people coming in and out of the country. That’s why the number if limited. But they got scared when they saw what happened to Italy, which is a very different situation, because Italy and Spain were bringing in close to 100,000 Chinese immigrants illegally every month, especially from the hotspots in China, to actually manufacture all these Italian brands in Italy. Greece doesn’t have industries like that, and though the refugee camps are densely populated, and Athens is a denselypopulated city, Greece did very well. So here we are now: How do we get out of this?

The only way to get out of this is the so-called testing, and probably continue with social distancing, and being careful to reopen the markets over the next three to four months; insist that people protect themselves with masks, gloves and glasses, contrary what the CDC advised us in the beginning, which Do you know what the side effects of the was very callous. We have to protect ourselves disease will be? Some people had limbs any way we can in the next few months. And amputated. point of service testing where we can actually test someone and have the results within 15-20 All infections can make our body have an minutes. increased tendency of blood clots. Same applies to coronavirus and the subsequent But you need millions and millions of test Do you have a choice of putting a patient on a bacterial infections that contaminate our kits? bodies once our immune system is broken, so ventilator or not? to speak. So, one person had his leg amputated The commercial laboratories do have that For someone to go on the ventilator he must because of clots in the arteries that bring the ability now and they have the ability to do you develop ARDS the mortality is very, very high in the general population, and more so with the virus because they found that the virus attaches to a certain receptor that we have in our cells that is called ACE2 receptor, and it causes the cell to open up so that the virus infuses its proteins inside the cell to replicate. By doing so, basically, it affects the cardio-respiratory system. That’s why people who are hypertensive are more susceptible, and develop heart failure, cardiac arrythmia, and this also causes the patient’s demise.

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George because he is such an amazing person and he is such a wonderful human being and Hellene and somehow he made it. It was a miracle. He made it and he is in amazing shape.


percent had mild symptoms, and the rest of them had serious symptoms. So, 95 percent of the population is not immune, and with the isolation we have right now, it’s not helping our immune system to get acquainted with the coronavirus. Having said that, who is crazy enough to go and expose themselves to the virus intentionally?

has more ability to change and mutate. If that is true, even if a vaccine comes out, it will not be equipped to protect us in 2021. This is the scariest part.

Another important thing, if this restarts, hopefully it won’t restart in China, because people have lost their trust in China. There is as study from Southampton University in Will it get complicated because every state England, an epidemiological study, very well seems to be following its own guidelines? structured, that showed that China had the first event, the first victim on November 17 It will be complicated because you cannot and they were aware that it was human-to human-transmission as early as the first week of December. But they did not notify the WHO until three weeks later. So, the English study said that had China notified the WHO a week before, we would have had 55 percent fewer victims and less deaths. And if they had notified the WHO the first week of December, there would be 95 percent fewer deaths. This is stunning. That means that the WHO has the ability to contain most of those pandemics, but we have to identify and notify the world as early as possible so that the first hot spot can be contained before it radiates out. This unfortunately did not happen because the WHO, not to politicize it, until the middle of January they did not issue any warnings. And until February 10, I think, they even criticized America for closing the border. A lot of things fell through the cracks. This could have been avoided 100 percent had people been more responsible.

Dr. Panagiotis Manolas, president of the Hellenic Medical Society, and Dr. George Liakeas, former president When do you think we would have enough close the borders of each state. I don’t know if you were aware, but there were instances of tests to do that? people with New York plates being turned We have enough tests right now to test about a away by the police in Connecticut. To the million people a week in this country. But, as point that there was discrimination based on you now, the laboratories can expand this where you live. Even if some states have very capacity enormously, because this is a business few cases, if people start visiting from other and if they know they are going to make states you may have a second resurgence of money from this they can make many more cases. tests available. Everything has to do basically with the ability to finance this expansion. Will there be a second resurgence in the fall? There are laboratories in New York City, several, where we send samples to them now Dr. Fauci, like all the people who work for the federal government, are trying to keep this and get results within a day or two. country safe. So, he has to warn the population that there might be a new coronavirus strain Are we close to that capacity now? that might come in September along with the We are close to that capacity, the thing is, right flu and then we can have another similar now there are certain guidelines where you disaster. The reality is that nobody knows. have to have symptoms, or you have to have an People have to get vaccinated for the flu so that indication that you have the disease in the past at least we have the majority of the population 6-8 weeks to get and be tested, otherwise you not susceptible to severe bouts of flu. Then we are wasting resources for nothing. You can’t be will have to worry about the coronavirus only. tested just out of curiosity that you had the Now the Chinese came out, and if you believe virus. They estimate that about five percent of them, they said they identified more Americans had the virus, 85 percent of them mutations of the COVID-19. In other words, had no symptoms whatsoever, about five the virus, because it’s a relatively small virus,

PHOTO: ETA PRESS

serological tests, which are much more specific and advanced than doing swabs on the nose, because nasal swabs have a 30 percent false negative rate. In other words, the test might show negative but there is a 30 percent chance that you are positive and the protein was not detected. Whereas serological tests from a blood test have a more accurate response to the virus. Because then you can find the people who got infected in the past and they have antibodies. And those people can go back to work and they don’t need to self-isolate.

How has your routine changed since the pandemic?

Well, one thing, I used to work 80-100 hours a week: now I am trying to do some work educating people, many, many members of our Hellenic Medical Society do that, free to all the media, both here and in Greece, to try to increase awareness and educate people so that they replace the fear with hope and maybe self-discipline. How many members in the Society? We have at this point approximately 550 members, and there are three thousand Greek American physicians in the Tri-State area who are one way or another engaged with the Society, participate in the events, but are not necessarily paying members. We are in every hospital in the Tri-State area. We have an excellent representation across all specialties. This is a New York organization built and established by George Papanicolaou, as you know, was a professor at New York Hospital and Cornell University, and who saved the lives of millions and millions of women with the development of the Pap test. So, George Papanicolaou established the society in 1916 and since that time we’re going strong: we’re the largest medical society outside Greece.

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Growing up in a navy family, I had the privilege of seeing ships, submarines, aircraft and those who operated them up close. I built model ships and aircraft including the aircraft carriers USS John F. Kennedy (CV 67) and USS Theodore Roosevelt (CVN 71). I never imagined I would be flying missions from these aircraft carriers years later. You ran for congress in your state a couple of years ago on the Democratic ticket. I read that issues of gun rights, gun control and healthcare were of great importance to you. What do you believe are the greatest issues affecting your state today, and the country as a whole?

A casual Friday as Deputy Commander of the US base at Souda Bay, Crete.

Demetries Grimes: Another Run with a Top Gun? by Athena Efter Commander Demetries Grimes is not done serving. Now as a retired US naval officer, war hero, aviator, Secretary of Defense Executive Fellow, and diplomat, having eared his “golden wings”, he still has miles to go. In addition to multiple operational combat deployments, including two tours to Afghanistan, he has served on the staff of the Chief of Naval Operations at the Pentagon, as Naval Attaché to Greece, Naval Attaché to Israel, Deputy Commander of the US base in Crete, and Advisor to NATO’s Maritime Commander in London, UK. In NEO’s interview with Commander Grimes, he discusses his thoughts on his home state of Florida and their response to Covid-19, the state of human welfare and healthcare, gun control, and many of the issues we as Americans are facing today. With all the candor and integrity befitting of an officer and a gentleman, and all the makings of a natural leader, Commander Grimes discusses the possibility of a run for congress again in the near future.

Florida’s economy. The largest employers throughout the state are the service industries tied to the travel and tourism industry. These are mostly low wage jobs at resorts, theme parks, hotels, restaurants and cruise ships whose operations have been severely impacted by social distancing requirements and efforts. Florida was late in implementing appropriate measures, such as shutting down beaches, restricting travel from out of state hot spots, and imposing uniform measures statewide to contain the spread of the virus. Governor Ron DeSantis has adjusted his direction and guidance based on re commend at ions f rom t he Centers for Disease Control (CDC), but precious time was definitely lost.

I ran as a conservative Democrat in a district that is 1/3rd Republican, 1/3rd Democrat, and 1/3rd Independent. I am a firm believer in the US Constitution and the 2nd Amendment, which protects the right of Americans to bear arms. I believe the best way to protect this right and public safety is to ensure those who choose to exercise this precious right are vetted, trained, and qualified, as we are in the military, to own the responsibilities associated with gun ownership. Regarding healthcare, we need to improve and reduce the cost of healthcare, prescription drugs, over-the-counter drugs, medical supplies, treatments, care, and insurance. The recent Coronovirus crisis highlights the need to take back control of our supply chains for pharmaceutical production and distribution and to rebuild our medical supply and equipment manufacturing capabilities. Additionally, in an age where a person in a “wet market” in China can be walking the streets of New York City, Athens, or any major capital city across the globe in less than 24 hours, its time to aggressively raise global food safety, health, and hygiene standards at every stage of the food supply chain. In Florida, healthcare, immigration, and the environment are key issues... Regarding healthcare, quality and affordability of health care plans, insurance, medical care, medication, and senior care for the growth in Florida’s aging population will remain a priority as migration of Americans from high tax states continues.

What made you decide to go into the service? Did your family legacy play a role in your choice, growing up in a naval family?

My father and his friends who also served inspired me to serve. Hearing the stories of how the military changed their lives, seeing the honor and pride they took in Florida’s economy has been hit hard. Tourism serving the nation, and in wearing adds more than $100 billion annually to the uniform, was truly motivating. How has the state of Florida been affected by the coronavirus? Do you feel they have done a good job on containing it and raising awareness of the health risks to the public?

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Flight training at Naval Air Station, Pensacola, Spring 1990.


With father, Chief Engineman Melvin Grimes, USN. Regarding illegal immigration, massive job loss in the agriculture, tourism, and construction industries due to reduced demand related to the Coronavirus will increase pressure on the government to impose restrictions to prevent employers from hiring or retaining undocumented workers.

the Summer of 2019, I switched my voter registration to Republican. I saw first hand as a Congressional candidate how the Democratic Party was being driven to the far left by its active base. As a military veteran, the Party’s refusal to support me was an eye opener. This learning experience combined with recent events has reaffirmed my belief that our nation needs proven and trusted leadership in both parties more than ever. As I said during my campaign, “I’m not done serving.” I look forward to running again in the near future. I believe in the founding principles of our nation. Our rights are God given, belong to us by nature, and can only be abridged by due process. Our government’s power comes from the people, as codified in our Constitution. Except where authorized by the Constitution, government does not have the authority to limit our freedom.

Regarding the environment, Floridians have a From the New Deal, to the Marshall Plan, the Civ i l R ig hts Ac t, to heightened awareness putting a man on the a n d re s p e c t f o r t h e m o o n , o u r n a t i o n’s environment. Floridians greatest achievements spend much of their time were made possible and o u t d o o r s . F l o r i d a’s will continue to be made economy and Floridian possible through biquality of life relies on a partisanship. pristine environment. G ov e r n or D e S a nt i s , You have an MBA from rightfully, has made the London Business protecting the School. How does that fit environment and into your career path as restoring the Everglades With mother, Eleni at the office in Souda Bay, Crete. a Naval officer? a priority. Regarding the country as a whole, there is already and will continue to be debate about when we can return to “normal.” People should use this time wisely to reflect on how as individuals we can make a massive shift towards compassion, kindness, and a deeper care for our planet and all living creatures. We need to build a culture which values contribution to society above status, power, and money. We need to restore decency, civility, and respect in our daily dialogue and demand the same from our friends, family, acquaintances, strangers, and leaders. What we tolerate becomes the standard. Let’s raise the bar and keep it high. Would you ever run again, and on the same ticket? Do you believe this county is founded on ce r tain principles t h a t bipartisansh ip can’t solve?

Relaxing in Central Florida.

With Archbishop Elpidophoros of America at Holy Trinity Cathedral, New York, NY, June 2019. leadership in Greece. Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis is the first qualified leader in more than a century to serve as Prime Minister of Greece. His success in rallying Greeks to fight and contain the spread of the Coronavirus, while deploying the militar y and law enforcement to protect Greece’s borders against Turkey’s recent coordinated migrant assault, shows he has the leadership skills needed to look out for Greece’s interests. The economic crisis and recent Coronavirus impact on tourism highlights the need for Greece to reset national economic priorities. With its strategic location, natural resources, and highly educated population, Greece has so much potential to be a leader in the energy, construction, manufacturing, shipbuilding, agriculture, logistics, medical, education, and technology sectors. Under Prime Minister Mitsotakis’ leadership, Greece’s future is bright.

During my assignment as an Adviser to NATO’s Maritime Forces Commander in London, I took advantage of my time in London to earn my MBA at the London Business School. I am grateful the US Navy encouraged and supported me in this If you could give any advice to young men and women embarking on a endeavor. It was an amazing experience that connected me At the family village, career in service to their with incredibly brilliant people Efira, Peloponnesus. country, what would you tell them, based on your from around the world who are own experiences? industry and innovation leaders doing great things to make our President John F. Kennedy future better. I hope to do the summed it up best when same. he said: “I can imagine no more rewarding a career. I understand you are of dual And any man who may be heritage – one being of a Greek asked in this century what maternal immigrant and the he did to make his life other of an American father. worthwhile, I think can Did you face any conflict in respond with a good deal your identity? of pride and satisfaction: ‘I served in the United States I was raised to take great pride Navy.” in my heritage. Coming from a family of both proud Greeks and proud Americans, I feel truly blessed There is no other institution that sets higher coming from two great civilizations that have standards and expectations of leadership. The contributed so much to the world, especially responsibilities and authorities one is entrusted with are unmatched. The leadership in the areas of freedom and liberty. skills one learns in the military applied What are your thoughts on the economic properly will make them competitive and a natural leader in any endeavor beyond. crisis in Greece and its economic future?

Following the painful f i r s t Democratic presidential d e b a t e s i n It is great to finally see competent and capable

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Chef Giannis Kotsos and Alex Karavias

with blue patterned pillows and blue-green geometric tile floors. Nautical accessories including decorative life rings and fishermen’s throw rope adorn the walls.

Offering lunch and dinner daily, Executive Chef Kotsos’ authentic menu focuses on vibrant Mediterranean flavors, fresh fish and traditional Greek staples. Signature items include appetizers such as Saganaki featuring flambéed grilled Vlahotiri cheese ($11) and Marinated Grilled Octopus drizzled with extra virgin olive oil, lemon and oregano ($15); salads including The “Real” Traditional Greek Salad with tomato, onion, c u c u m b e r, o l i v e s , capers, green peppers, feta cheese, herbs and Greek croutons ($12); chef specialties such as Mousaka ($16), Aegan Bacon-Wrapped Chicken breast stuffed with spinach, caramelized onions and ricotta cheese, served with lemon potatoes and chicken gravy sauce ($19) and the Lamb Skewer Platter served with pita, Greek fries,

Meraki Coconut Grove - Downtown Miami’s beloved Greek nd restaurant expands with 2 location

When one thinks of Miami, Florida, you may not necessarily think of it being a “mikri ellada” – well folks, after working and living in Miami for the last four years, it is my honor to pay by Laura Neroulias tribute to all the amazing Hellenic people, businesses and most importantly, the Greek communities (yes, PLURAL) of South Florida for Neo Magazine. And guess what? It’s not all South Beach and tan lines!

Executive Chef Giannis Kotsos recently debuted their second location, Meraki Coconut Grove, bringing elevated yet affordable, authentic Greek cuisine and elegant coastal design to area residents and visitors alike.

“Me r a k i m e a n s t o ‘p u t something of yourself into whatever you do’, and that’s exactly what Chef Giannis and I have been doing since we op ene d t he or ig ina l Meraki location three years ago,” said Alex Karavias. “‘I’ve always dreamed of opening a restaurant here in Coconut Grove, where my first e n c o u n t e r s i n M i a m i ’s culinary scene started years ago. We are excited to expand the Meraki brand and bring our approachable griller veggies & tzatziki ($22); oversized a n d aut h e nt i c G re e k c u i s i n e t o t h e sharing platters like the Kalamaki Souvlaki Platter featuring a combination of souvlaki community.” skewers: pork, chicken, veggie, baconLocated in the heart of Coconut Grove (aka, wrapped chicken, served with Greek fries, pita mainland Miami) on the bustling Main bread, tzatziki and Meraki sauce ($35 for Highway, within footsteps of the restaurant 2/$65 for 4) and Seafood Opera Platter with you are transported to the Greek isles as you lobster tail, prawns, scallops, fish filet, shrimp walk towards the rustic blue and white table skewers, octopus, calamari ($95), all and chairs and signature Meraki awning. incorporating seasonal and locally sourced Upon entering the bright and airy dining ingredients whenever possible. room complete with breezy white curtains, First up….a true hidden gem… you can’t miss the Greek hospitality warmness, “We wanted to create an environment that was Three years after opening Meraki Greek Bistro aka, philoxenia, of the staff amongst the casual, but also celebrated good Greek food,” located in a secret alley in Downtown Miami, traditional, to new age Greek music, long continued Karavias. “We have a selection of Managing Partner Alex Karavias and wooden tables and upholstered benches lined shareables, salads, simply prepared seafood,

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available live music and catering menus at v a r i o u s p r i c e points, Meraki Coconut Grove features an outdoor Ae g e a n - i n s pi re d terrace (fits up to 35 guests) and is an ideal hang-out for neighborhood locals to meet up and take advantage of Miami’s gorgeous ‘winter’ weather.

p.m. - midnight; and Sunday 12 p.m. - 9 p.m. Fa c e b o o k @ Me r a k i G r e e k B i s t r o a n d Instagram @MerakiGreekBistro. Meraki Coconut Grove is located at 3462 Main Hwy. Miami, FL 33133 and is open Monday – Thursday from 11 a.m. to 10 p.m., Friday from 11 a.m. to 11 p.m., Saturday from 12 p.m. to 11 p.m. and Sunday from 12 p.m. to 10 p.m. Facebook @MerakiintheGrove and Instagram @MerakiintheGrove.

For more information or to make reservations, their website is merakibistro.com and their phone numbers 786-773-1535 (Downtown) or 786-254-7079 Mainland Miami (Coconut Grove). rejoice! Whether you’re a Miami local or a visitor craving traditional Mediterranean fare, visit Meraki (at e it h e r l o c at i on s ) f or a w a r m , welcoming atmosphere and a simple Greek menu that consistently never disappoints.

grilled meats and oversized family platters, all incorporating seasonal and locally sourced ingredients whenever possible. For those who are also looking to also pair their food with something from Greece, we also have an extensive list of Greek beer and organic wine is Further details and stay connected: available.” What else is there to love about Meraki Coconut Grove? While Meraki Greek Bistro features Saloni Lounge on the second floor, an intimate, design-driven private event space for up to 60 guests featuring sound equipment,

Meraki Greek Bistro (Downtown Miami) is located at 142 SE 1st Ave, Miami, FL 33131 and is open Monday through Thursday 11 a.m. - 10 p.m.; Friday 11 a.m. - midnight; Saturday 12


Cyprus Federation Responds to COVID-19 The Federation of Cypriot American Organizations (FCAO) is closely monitoring the C oronavir us (C OVID-19) g lobal pandemic. We all feel uncertainty and anxiety as this crisis unfolds, and we are grateful to belong to a community that cares for one another. The health, well-being, and safety of our community members is always top priority. As the needs escalate dramatically among the most vulnerable, more families are dealing with illness, and some have even been devastated by losing loved ones. Our hearts go out to each and every one of them.

PETROS PETRIDES

FCAO is committed and will make every effort possible to assist with the emergency needs of Cypriot citizens stranded in the United States as a result of the travel restrictions imposed at this detrimental time. We would like to express our heartfelt appreciation and sincere gratitude to all medical professionals and essential workers for their commitment and hard work keeping us all safe. Our wish is to see the end of this global pandemic very soon. Until then, please stay home, stay safe, and practice social distancing.

It's through the dedication and inspiring work of our chapter members, that FCAO Kyriacos Papastylianou demonstrates the power to support our community members in need, especially President Federation of Cypriot American during moments of significant crisis as the Organizations current situation.




hellenes without borders Pammachon: A Martial Art and Ethos with Roots in Hellenism On March 25, this year, as every year, Greeks in Greece and around the world celebrated the dual holiday of Greek Independence Day and Annunciation. This time, it was different. We celebrated at home, via digital displays, or flag waving from balconies or verandas rather than crowding the streets of Athens, Thessaloniki, Melbourne, New York, or the smallest hamlet in Greece. God willing, next year, for the Bicentennial Celebration, we will all be out in force everywhere celebrating this holiday together. Sequestration does have the advantage of more time to reflect, and as a historian and writer, I am as interested in the “how” of the Revolution as much as the “why.” It is a martial holiday, rooted in a martial ethos. It makes sense then, to examine this martial tradition and perhaps discuss its relevance to the present day. How did Greeks, over the centuries, fight successfully, and often against crushing odds?

Eric Hill, Pammachon Instructor and USA Program Director

The Greek martial tradition is thousands of years old. The most basic course in Western Civilization will make that clear, yet what is not obvious, but rather hidden, in plain sight, is a combat art with roots in antiquity with a continuity into the modern era. Unarmed martial techniques are depicted in the Parthenon Marbles, codified in Byzantine war manuals, encoded in our Hellenic dances, and part of the common instruction for Greeks from time immemorial, fading out as Greece left the era of the 1940s and joined Modern Europe. Luckily, there were enough of the old-timers around, for a few of the younger guys to try to assemble and, equally importantly, to contextualize this wisdom in the present day.

Alexander Billinis is a writer and lawyer in Chicago, Illinois. He and his family returned to the US after nearly a decade in Greece, the UK, and Serbia. He writes prolifically on Balkan topics. His books, The Eagle has Two Faces: Journeys through Byzantine Europe, and Hidden Mosaics: An Aegean Tale, are available from Amazon.com.

Kostas Der venis is a Greek-American eng ine er. L i ke many Greek-Americans, he v is ite d h is anc e st r a l village often. His village, Papi ngo i n t he h i g h mountain fastness of Epirus, for centuries has been an enclave of hardy, entrepreneurial types. In outings with his uncle, he was astonished at the older man’s strength and agility, where he showed the younger Dervenis how traditional methods allowed him to carry two 12-foot pine trees for six miles through harsh mountainous terrain. Beyond the wiry strength, there were the unarmed combat skills his uncle told him a b o u t a n d demonstrated.

The pictures we have, of school-age children doing the simple yet effective repetitions that comprise this martial education method, have been found all over the Balkan and Asia Minor peninsulas, which meant that young Greeks had a drilled mental and physical skill in close combat arts before entering the army. It no doubt provided the small and poorly equipped Greek armies with an asymmetric power against their larger rivals. It explains their success in the Greek Revolution we eagerly celebrate on March 25 every year, as well as subsequent military prowess in spite of poverty and often crippling internal political dissention.

Kostas was stunned to learn that martial education had been p r e v a l e n t throughout Greece, incorporated into the Greek school system, between 1905 Papingo practice-Kostas Dervenis, Headmaster of Pammachon 1865 and the First World War. Vestiges of it survived throughout Lacking a formal name for these practices, Greece until World War Two. For most of us, Dervenis settled on the name “Pammachon”, the elderly uncle’s display of strength would reflecting an ancient combat sport prevalent only be an impression. My father in law in in the eastern Mediterranean during the early Serbia, for example, had the stamina for Christian and Byzantine eras. A non-profit physical labor in his seventies that I lacked in organization was created with the intention of my forties, yet Dervenis knew too much about propagating these teachings to Hellenic combat arts and body mechanics to leave it communities around the world. Over two there. As fortune would have it, Dervenis decades of research went into analyzing 3000 repatriated to Greece in 1990 as the years of continuous Hellenic history and engineering manager for the Block 30 F-16 martial records, so that their distilled essence program, which gave him ample time to hone could be incorporated into the eight movements and simple forms that make up his research in situ. the Pammachon method today. What emerged was a (re)-discovery of martial art and ethos that had been widespread in the As a historical footnote alone this combat art Balkan world in the early twentieth century, form, which survived into the present day and based on martial traditions hundreds or is encoded into so many of our dances is itself thousands of years old. Balkan villagers were of interest, but its applicability to the present able to leverage the collective wisdom of day is, in fact, more important. Pammachon is Greek, Roman, and Byzantine combat arts, not simply a martial art. It encompasses a “downloading” them into their dances and central philosophy, strategies, and wellness methods that have allowed our civilization to their exercises. survive and often thrive where others have As the rest of Europe moved toward vanished. The art reflects a martial and modernity, these “medieval” skills remained spiritual code and ethos fully embedded in highly relevant in the Balkans—and remain so one’s own ethnic identity, and a direct today. In a world of random violence, inheritance of all the stages our culture has possession of martial skills and situational passed through in the course of Hellenic awareness remain vital. As Greeks, we are history. In an era where random violence fortunate that such a skill set remains part of occurs all too often, these skills remain as our cultural kit, provided we become more relevant in the present and future as they were in the past. familiar with it. Certain lessons are timeless, and have passed the test of time. HELLENISM

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Cyprus US Chamber of Commerce on COVID-19 Dear Members, On behalf of the Board of the Cyprus US Chamber of Commerce, we hope this communication finds you and your loved ones healthy and safe. COVID-19 has changed our daily lives particularly with respect to travel restrictions, social distancing and general economic conditions. The unprecedented measures to “flatten the curve” of new cases of COVID-19 infections have caused face to face commerce to come to a nearly complete halt. In the interim, many of our Cypriot and Greek small business are experiencing severe economic hardships. The Chamber will do what we can to keep the community informed and offer our support to the local business community during this challenging period. We have added information to the Chamber’s website regarding assistance from the City, State and Federal Government.

We will be listing Greek & Cypriot restaurants that may be offering Delivery & Take out options. Please visit our website for informative links for the latest updates by Federal and State governments are as follows: www.cyprususchamber.com We welcome your suggestions and comments. This too shall pass. Stay Safe!!! Warmest Regards, Maria Pappas President Cyprus-U.S. Chamber of Commerce president@cyprususchamber.com



The Hellenic Initiative New Leaders Networking Event by Maria Micheles Stepping into midtown’s Amali Restaurant the chic décor and women dressed in cocktail dresses or sequined gowns, and men in suits, it seemed like the fanciest townhouse party. Checking in her coat, Maria Papakonstantinou, originally from North Carolina working for Fox News said it was one of the first Greek events she was attending, and c a m e f o r networking and to support a good cause. Panos Karampouriotis recently moved to New York after finishing his PhD in Boston in physics and media influence stayed the whole night, mingling and talking about what’s going on in Greece and ways people could give Peter Poulos, Executive back to Greece. Director of the Hellenic

Within a year he sold his house, moving to Athens at 40 years old, where he now lives and works. Poulos says the people, energy and lust for life are greater in Athens. And he sees the situation first-hand, which is still dire. He travels back home once a month for fundraising and discloses always taking coach when flying, and using the E train to get to meetings in the city instead of a taxi. “I keep expenses at a minimum—if I can give to help a hungry family, I prefer that. I feel a huge responsibility to help people who’re hurting,” he says. “When we started it, lots of people in the diaspora didn’t want to give money to Greece, because they’d been burnt so we had to build trust. And it’s why THI has 100 percent transparency, responsibility, and accountability, as well as keeping expenses as low as possible.”

From right: Stephanie-Julia Bargas with Friends

Poulos says most of the money is raised at the Galas in New York and London, where tickets cost $750, though new leaders under 40 get a special price of $300. Tables go for 15k, 75k or 100k, of which there are a total of 8. In last year gala’s silent auction alone, which was curated by Toula Livanos raised 150k. Asked how he gets someone to give such amounts, Poulos says it’s all about personal connection finding people and having a common interest. “I don’t do a hard sale with anyone. You’re a wealthy person…the organization does so and so…hopefully you’re interested.”

When THI was launched in 2012 in the midst of the financial crisis, it had to help restore trust in Greece in order to be able to fulfill its mission. And for the first time Greeks throughout the world managed to come together to help Greece and have continued Initiative The event was a doing so. Today THI manages offices around “And the desire to give to Greece is already fundraiser for The Hellenic Initiative, which there,” Poulos said. There are many since 2012 has been raising money to send to people who want to help. Upon hearing Greece for crisis relief, helping feed families of THI for the first time people say they and children, as well as promote economic are glad we are here and doing this. Not development. Additionally, by providing only Greeks, but also Philhellenes from grants to companies and mentoring new around the world give a surprising entrepreneurs, have decreased Greece’s brain amount of money, along with beautiful drain. letters saying they love and want to support Greece.” Networking and fundraising were going on simultaneously albeit seeming like neither For someone to be on the board of THI was. The term for this is networking with a the initial contribution is 100k to join purpose, or the purest form of networking, and then 25k a year to stay on. THI Konstantinos Belesis (left) currently has 23 board members. It also when it’s combined with a good cause. People with candidate for US were munching on Greek hor d’oeuvres and an Executive Committee, consisting of Congress Mike Tannousis sipping the recently launched Skinos Mastiha such luminaries as Bill Clinton, and the Spirit and Otto’s Athens Vermouth that were being promoted as well. the world in Athens, New York, London, “We did pretty well, approximately 150 tickets with affiliates in Canada and Australia. were sold at $150…” Peter J. Poulos THI’s They also share a monthly international director said, liking the repetition of numbers. newsletter to inform everyone about “But we always do well,” he added, “since it’s all their efforts and keep the community going to a great cause, helping a country we connected. love.” This is coming from someone for whom fundraising seems almost effortless. Poulos Last year THI raised 3.5 million, and an evinces a stellar fundraising background. additional 1.5 million in grants for Greek Before joining THI in 2013, he was a political businesses, growing 30 percent and even fundraiser for Capitol Hill, and at one point more this year. Since its inception THI raised money for 150 non-profits. It was only has invested a total of 15 million in direct after becoming the Founding Director of the crisis relief, and economic development, San Francisco Greek Film Festivals, which he working with over 60 organizations and Eleni Belesis (right) organized from his office and traveled to programs. They also help with natural with a friend dis asters such as f ire relief and Greece, that he started to get the Greek bug. [The Greek bug is wanting to move to Greece.] environmental clean-ups. PHOTO: ETA PRESS 48

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Artemis Kohas, one of the organizers (second from right) with friends

founder of THI George P. Stamas who recruited Poulos, among others. Necessary help continues to reach Greece. And all of it with only eight staff members, four full-time staff, and four part-time. THI works with many volunteers. Fundraising events are held almost every two weeks. It is all being done and will continue because the situation is still bad in Greece. “People say things are better now in Greece, but not really. We are there and see it,” says Poulos, “The salaries are not commensurate to Western salaries, really not even close to where they should be to get by in Greece either, which creates the brain drain.”

and keeping as many young professionals as possible in Greece. Their efforts are wideranging in creating opportunities for businesses and individuals, f rom creating internships, providing training, helping to start or boost almost 1000 businesses, forming startups, providing loans to new companies, as well as conceiving the Venture Fair to open doors and inspire young entrepreneurs, among others.

Share Your Love Silent Auction until Valentine’s Day. THI also lets people know how to get involved through social media, raising funds for Greece, volunteering, using the Amazon Smile tab earmarking money to them when you shop. They use the hashtags #THI #OliMazi #GreeksHelpingGreeks #TheHellenicInitiative

Unbelievable what one can do with such a small staff, but your money and Poulos and THI make it possible. Money is also raised 24 hours 7 days a week online on THI’s website. As soon as one enters THI’s website, an icon appears. For those individuals who didn’t make it to give to the last end of the year Michael Tannousis with appeal, which raised $70k, they uploaded a Toni Birbilis and a friend

Fortunately one of THI’s main goals is reducing the brain drain Kostas Ouranitsas, Ariana and friends

However, attending the events is probably the most fun, particularly the Young Leaders. As the night was ending people weren’t dispersing, instead gathering in one huge almost impenetrable circle right almost in the shape of a heart upstairs. But perhaps angels are watching over, bonding people like one big happy family, aligning and working together, enabling the help to get to where it needs.


by Maria Micheles

Pancyprian Women’s Initiative Honors Author and Activist

TASOULA HADJITOFI The Pancyprian Women’s Initiative Network (WIN) held its annual gala at The Midtown Manhattan Hilton, honoring Cypriot Dutch author Tasoula Hadjitofi for her tireless advocacy work in human rights for more than 30 years, and presenting her with the Woman of the Year Award. Her book The Icon Hunter: A Refugee's Quest to Reclaim Her Nation's Stolen Heritage won much acclaim. The memoir det ai ls t he aut hor’s j our ne y navigating the underworld of art trafficking to obtain looted antiquities, many of them sacred treasures to repatriate them to the Greek Cypriot churches they belong to.

Katerina Sakellaropoulou. She noted that when women are excluded from the world stage, things plummet, but when added life improves for everyone. Joost Taverne, Holland’s Cultural Attache thanked Tasoula Hadjitofi for her great work in battling art trafficking, something that continues to happen and in Syria today. Consul General of Cyprus Phedonos-Vadet, after congratulating Ms. Hadjitofi remarked that 500 churches, monasteries, and cemeteries in Cyprus were desecrated by Turkey, and that Ms. Hadjitofi’s book has been a weapon in trying to prevent this from being repeated in Afghanistan, Iraq, Syria. President of Cypriot Federation of America Kyriacos Papastylianou also thanked Hadjitofi for her efforts, and referenced Melina Merkouri who said that our culture is our fortune and if we lose it, we are no one.

After a short video about the organization and Hadjitof i’s work, President of Pancyprian Philip Christopher said that it was founded immediately after the Turkish invasion of Cyprus in 1974 by a group of soccer players, then grew to have a choir and dance divisions, women’s chapter, theatrical division and youth team. For 45 years it has been fighting for freedom and justice in Cyprus, as well as promoting Nicole Petalides of education, culture, giving scholarships to TD Ameritrade TV, more than 300 kids helping them graduate MCed the event from college. Most recently it supported District Attorney in New York, Madeline Nicole Petallides was the MC for the evening Singas, who was in attendance at WIN’s and President of WIN Theana Iordanou, gave Annual Gala. the welcome speech, thanking all the women of Pancyprian for tirelessly giving their time President of WIN Theana Iordanou said the and helping put the event together. Ms. Pancyprian was a part of her life since Iordanou said the night was dedicated to before she could remember, her parents women and women’s advancement, noting being from the occupied parts of Cyprus, and that 2020 was a special year with Greece being 40 years in another continent, trying to electing its first ever female president, heal the wounds after leaving Cyprus with nothing, and a house she c o u l d n’t g o b a c k t o. Afterwards, introducing Tasoula Hadjitofi, she stated that “I could see a lot about her and say a lot to describe her—she’s an entrepreneur, a mother, a daughter, taking care of her parents—that is what we women do—and she has taken care of the whole Cypriot community by trying to bring back home things that belonged home A group of ladies members of the WIN. and her book the Icon Among them Soteroula Karakosta (second Hunter moved me so from left) and Niovi Philippou (right) much.” 50

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Author and activist Tasoula Hatzitofi receives the WIN award (in a Tiffany crystal) from President Theana Iordanou

Gracefully accepting the Woman of the Year Award, Tasoula Hadjitofi said, “I’m a woman of emotions…I am one of you, I am not just a refugee, but a person from the diaspora…a person who has been struggling for her sense of belonging ever since I left Famagusta, then

Philip Christopher, Counsul General of CY Alexis Phedonos-Vade and Savvas Tsivikos

moved to in Limassol, studied in the UK. Immigration dominates the world news today. America has more experience with immigration than we in Europe. And I have been privileged to have landed in the Netherlands, and when I went there, they gave me opportunities and I felt guilty to have them.” One day in 2013 the Dutch Prime Minister told Hadjitofi that the International Court of Justice had informed him that the four icons Hadjitofi had been fighting for 18 years to be returned to Cyprus were going to be given back and if she wanted to announce it. “I felt accepted, I felt loved, I felt understood and from that day onwards I traveled with my Dutch passport!” Regarding her memories of the brutal Turkish invason of 1974, she said that “anyone who


Why? Because And Hadjitofi concluded her remarks, “so this you just want to book I wrote I dedicate it to the 65 million go back home? refugees, I’m just a normal woman, a wife, and I f o u g h t m y mother, a businesswoman, I did not choose to own journey by fight the art traffickers, they fought me, but I bringing back decided that I’m going to beat them at their h o m e each item o f antiquity to heal my o w n All members of WIN in an commemorative photo inability of being with author and activist Tasoula Hatzitofi able to go b a c k experiences war and conflict changes forever. I home, this was my journey to be able to was 14 when I experienced the war in work and become a better person rather Famagusta…When you’re a refugee whether than a bitter person…we have to move you’re from Syria, Iraq, forward on in a Petros Petrides with Despina Axiotakis and Friends Cyprus, Mali, we are all constructive refugees.” m an n e r… No matter how rich and game. And do you know why I could achieve Hadjitofi continued, “Do successful I am, before I that? Because I am a woman. My greatest asset you know what it’s like to be die, I want to go home, i n l i f e i s t h a t I h a v e a l w a y s b e e n able to make it…and to and if I do not go home, underestimated, in the technical world of IT, travel to Mongolia to China I have written in my and in the world of men, they have always to Africa, but you can’t go will, I wish to be burnt underestimated me and the art traffickers, home…do you know what and my ashes to be they are very male dominated... Tonight, I it’s l i ke t o go b a c k t o s p r e a d i n promise you that as a woman and no matter Famagusta after so many Joost Taverne, Famagusta—this is how where I come from I will be next to you and I years and to see your school, Cultural Attache strongly refugees want will in any way I can to help make WIN more see your home, but if you of Holland in international. Thank you so much.” to go home.” step one foot there are 5 New York soldiers there to shoot you? PHOTO: ETA PRESS


“The Disobedient”:

Ac t ress Smaragd a Kar ydi ma kes t he recommendations of the book, actor George Kimoulis "coexists" with Saramago and Veggo in Macronissos, actor Giannis Stankoglou Hawking and others. A strange Babel, where with his favorite David Bowie in London, strangely everyone agrees perfectly, even to an actress Eleni Randou with Rinkink Roland Bart in Marika and Marika, actor Grigoris unexpected end. Valtinos with Einstein, Hawking and Weinhaus in Camden By " h o s t i ng " t h e s e Town. creatures in the universe of a living Author and former tower, the author, with TV personality possibilities of Semina Digeni choosing seasons, through the book's emotions and areas on pages asks the his floor, is seduced by question: Will this them and creates strong paradoxical world of bonds with them. He t h e " D i s ob e di e nt " lives in the bizarre finally manage to give extension of their lives, everything an end or a with all that entails ... beginning with the inspiration they In an interesting twist, deserve? Will they dare f am ou s a c t or s an d to make a decisive actresses of the decision for the contemporary theater, Memory of the World? are involved with the chapters of the book Well, read the book through small videos and find out ... single acts, which one can watch on the social

a new book by Semina Digeni The latest book by author Semina Digeni is entitled "The Disobedient" and is published by the "Kaktos" publications in At hens. "The D i s o b e d i e n t ,” a composition of research, study and fiction, with a cover of a wonderful painting Author and former by the internationally TV personality renowned artist Kostis Semina Digeni Georgiou and curated by G e orge Pro estos, t a kes us to t he "borderline" universe of an extinct utopian city, where some magical creatures live. On the 50th floor of a strange "Red Skyscraper" special personalities, writers, actors, poets, singers, scientists, etc. coexist and conduct exciting dialogues. Among the 100 unruly "tenants" are Bowie, Lenin, Ninu, Einstein, Bernhard, Monroe, Kotopouli, Proust, Attila, Weinhaus, Lambeti, Veghos, Sarotingou, Framagou, F Sidiropoulos, Williams, Gogou, Picasso, Varnalis, Cobain, Vassiliadou,

media of "Cactus" publishing house and the author.





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Happy Easter! According to the Greek Orthodox tradition, Pascha lasts 40 days: it officially ends on Ascension Day, which this year is May 28. So, the fact that this issue came out barely a few days after Easter Sunday doesn't make it late, we are still on time! Actually, just publishing during COVID-19 is a feat by itself. Many companies that we contacted for Easter wishes are temporarily closed. Our printing company closed, too, and we had to look for a smaller one with just a couple of people working who could print this big magazine. Despite all the problems, however, and the general dark and uncertain mood surrounding everything, we managed to come out with a beautiful issue, full of interesting stories and heartfelt Easter messages from our supporters that, once more--during the most critical time maybe in our 15 years of history--stepped up to the plate and delivered! We are grateful for your tangible and real help in these trying times and we take your gesture as an extra incentive to work harder and become better, one issue at the time. We won't let you down! Despite our busy schedules and the other jobs that we have, we will find the time and energy to continue this project, because as your support proved time and again, it's necessary for our community and it already has become a valuable Hellenic American nexus across the states and the ocean. Christos Anesti, Happy Easter! Stay healthy and strong until this crisis too is over. The Greek work Pascha comes from the Hebrew word Peshah that means passover. For the ancient Israelites it meant the passing from slevery to freedom. For us Christians it signifies the passing from death to resurrection. And nowadays let us hope will come to signify the passing from the COVID-19 siege to liberation ...


New Book: The Vanishing Greek Americans A Crisis of Identity The process by which successive ethnic groups shape and are themselves reshap ed by the cultural values of their adopted country is the social history of an entire people. No ethnic group can be viewed as an i s o l a t e d phenomenon, but only in its interaction with the larger society, one that can prove validating or invalidating for ethnic members. There is no overarching sociological theory that can place all the various and diverse ethnic groups under one rubric, but we can e x a m i n e e a c h on e c ont e x t u a l l y a n d comparatively, in a quest for et hnic understanding. This book by Alice Scourby, Professor Emerita of Sociology at Long Island University, forwarded by Professor Alexander Kitroef, on the Greek Americans is just such a quest. It follows the lead of Max Weber who held that

the key to interpretive sociology is not only to observe and measure, but also to share in the world of meaning. The Greek Americans are an ethno/religious group, allied with the Greek Orthodox Church, whose historic ties to ancient Greece, Byzantium, and modern Greece sets them apart from most other white European ethnics. In 1967, Alice Scourby, Ph.D. joined the C. W. Post academic community. She served as a faculty member and Chair in the Sociology and Anthropology Departments at LIU Post. She was a pioneer who made important contributions to LIU as well as the GreekAme r i c an C om mu n it y. In 1 9 7 4 , she established and became Coordinator of the first program at C. W. Post to offer a Minor in Women's Studies. While championing women's issues, she took on the study of t h e " M i d d l e Ag e Years". She published six books and numerous articles and lectured on ethnicity and gender studies throughout the United States and abroad. Scourby was

Professor Alice Scourby

heralded for her ethnographic work in her book “The Greek Americans�. She was one of the original founders of the Greek-American Women's Network (G.A.W.N) in 1990. Dr. Scourby won many awards such as the Second Annual Greek World Award from the Greek World Magazine in 1978 and LIU's honorary Trustees Award for Scholarship Achievement (TASA) in 1986. In 1999, she received an invitation from Alan G. Hevesi, Comptroller of the City of New York, to be a one of few distinguished honorees at the City's Greek Heritage and Culture Celebration. Though Alice Scourby's death in 2009 was a great loss for the LIU community, her legacy remains vital and inspirational.




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