Dockside Summer 2015

SUMMER 2015

N

$1 on newsstands

D CKSIDE W

E

S

A MAGAZINE FOR LAKE AND RIVER LIVING

P reserving their gem in LakeJ ennie Members of Lake Jennie Improvement Association work hard to protect their natural resource

Local lake associations plan July 4 boat parades Explore Greenleaf Lake SRA, other parks using the DNR’s online ParkFinder tool Teach kids about fishing with these fun tips

Boats • Pontoons • 5th wheels travel trailers Park Models • Fish houses

Escape TTT Pontoon

sp c P c g o a n -C

LX 195 M !

Only 3 Left!

ALL NEW 2016 Ice Castle Fish Houses Arriving Daily!

Huge Savings on Remaining 2015 Campers & Travel Trailers!!

2016 Models Coming Soon!

We Need Room!!

Stop Out and See Our Great Selection of New & Used Inventory

2

DOCKSIDE | SUMMER 2015

Complete line of part & accessories for your boat, camper or trailer.

STOWED INSIDE N

D CKSIDE W

E

S

SUMMER 2015 • Vol. 7, No. 2

PUBLISHED BY Litchfield Independent Review P.O. Box 307, Litchfield, MN 55355 320-693-3266

L

PUBLISHER Brent Schacherer schacherer@hutchinsonleader.com 320-234-4143

Lakeshore owners know they have a gem 16 Cover: in Lake Jennie, and many work hard to preserve and improve the resource in their backyard

EDITOR Juliana Thill thill@independentreview.net 320-593-4808 Litchfield office 320-234-4172 Hutchinson office

Ship’s log: Calendar of lake association events includes July 4 boat parades

30

ADVERTISING DIRECTOR Kevin True true@hutchinsonleader.com 320-234-4141 SUBSCRIPTION OR ADDRESS CHANGE Michelle Magnuson magnuson@hutchinsonleader.com 320-234-4142

L

PRINTED BY Crow River Press 170 Shady Ridge Road NW Hutchinson, MN 55350 Dockside is published three times a year (April, June, September) by the Litchfield Independent Review and Hutchinson Leader newspapers. It is distributed free to lake and river property owners around Litchfield and Hutchinson. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior consent of the publisher.

L

Hutchinson Leader 170 Shady Ridge Road NW, Suite 100 Hutchinson, MN 55350 320-587-5000

Tips for 8 Currents: introducing kids to the sport of fishing

6

Currents: Know and follow invasive species laws

10 Currents: Greenleaf Lake State Recreation Area is one of many state parks to explore with online tool

12 Currents: Wildlife stamps boost conservation efforts 22 Waterways: Report shines light on state’s waterways

ON THE COVER Cover photo by Juliana Thill A boater docks his boat at the public access on the south side of Lake Jennie.

26 In the galley: Napa Valley Basil-Smoked Burgers; Red,White and Blue Watermelon Cake; and Grilled Potato Skewers SUMMER 2015 | DOCKSIDE

3

WELCOME ABOARD

A

sking some lake associations which improvement project takes priority over another is like asking parents which of their children they love most.

They’re all important; they all matter. However, like children’s needs, some lake improvement projects take priority over others at a given time.

Such was the case for the Lake Jennie Improvement Association, which recently treated a portion of its lake for curly leaf pondweed. The invasive aquatic plant is abundant throughout the lake, and when the association received grant money to treat it, the project moved to the top of the to-do list rather quickly.

The lake association treated 15 of its more than 1,000 acres. The association wanted to treat more of the lake, but that was all it could afford to do, even with some generous grants. However, members chose to improve the southern public boat access for all users. Read about their efforts to preserve the gem they call Lake Jennie.

Also in the magazine, you will find tips for fun ways to introduce kids to fishing, reminders for following the law when it comes to aquatic invasive species, state agencies that seek people to take a water industry survey, and an online tool that helps people find a state park that fits their needs. You also can read about a report that found poor water quality in many of the state’s rivers and streams, and find some tasty recipes to try this summer.

With each year I do this job, I grow more impressed with how hard lake association members and their board of directors work to preserve and improve the lakes in this area. They are a committed group of people who volunteer countless hours and receive little thanks for their efforts,

other than to see others enjoy what they’ve worked so hard to protect.

If you want to know what’s happening on your lake or one near you, turn to Page 29, which lists websites and Facebook sites for area lake associations.

Some lake associations share their news on a regular basis, update their website and Facebook site with a calendar of events, and provide a wealth of information online.

Unfortunately, some lake association websites and Facebook sites are less informative or haven’t been updated in one, two or three years. With so many people on Facebook these days, it’s a free and easy way for associations to keep lakeshore owners and the public up to date on news, events and meetings. Lake associations that provide timely information online might attract more interest from their lakeshore owners and the public. I realize, though, that this takes time, and board members are often busy with other projects, in addition to family, work and volunteering.

That’s why it’s important for people who live on a lake to become involved in their lake association. I often hear from lake association boards that they would like to see greater participation among the property owners on their lakes — from paying dues to becoming active association members and maybe even board members.

Give it some thought as to how you can volunteer. Share your time and talent to help preserve the lake you enjoy.

CURRENTS

Nonprofit group seeks to visit with lake associations

C

onservation Minnesota, a nonprofit organization that works to solve conservation problems important to Minnesotans, could make a stop at your next lake association meeting.

From now until the end of summer, Conservation Minnesota community coordinators are working with their members throughout the state and would like to attend local lake association meetings. Lake associations that would like to have a local coordinator join a meeting, should contact the organization. The local coordinator also will talk to lake associations about Conservation Minnesota’s work.

Conservation Minnesota makes an impact on state environmental legislation by combining grassroots mobilization with bi-partisan legislative outreach. They played a role in passage of the Clean Water, Land and Legacy Amendment in 2008, and they track the expenditure of those funds for the public.

For more information, call Jaclyn Urness 612-767-2444

4

DOCKSIDE | SUMMER 2015

1101 West River Parkway, Suite 250 • Minneapolis, MN 55119 or email info@conservationminnesota.org.

Conservation Minnesota’s website is www.conservationminnesota.org.

— By Juliana Thill, editor

Honoring Your Family’s Memory

Sunscreen? ☑ Sunglasses? ☑ Sun hat? ☑

Insurance?

Check with Shari Forsman & Jill Lutgens for your insurance needs!

115 Olsen Blvd., Ste 100 Cokato, MN 55321 320-286-2231 www.lakeregion.com Auto • Home • Life • Health • Business

We have provided Quality Markers and Monuments for 25 years.

“Celebrating Life”

Hutchinson - Darwin - Brownton 1-800-937-1728

www.hantge.com

Complete Top-Notch Design • New Homes • Additions and Remodels • Pole Barns, Shops and Garages

Dassel, MN 55325 • 320.310.7576 bludornbuilders@gmail.com • www.bludornbuilders.com SUMMER 2015 | DOCKSIDE

5

CURRENTS

DNR offers free decontamination trainings for lake service-provider businesses

T

he Minnesota Department of Natural Resources is offering two trainings in June for lake service-provider businesses interested in learning hotwater/high-pressure decontamination methods to remove aquatic invasive species.

Participants will receive hands-on practice cleaning boats using the specialized equipment.

“This is our third year offering free decontamination training to lake service providers,” said April Rust, DNR invasive species training coordinator. “The class helps businesses gain the skills they need — and learn the tricks of the trade — to provide AIS decontamination services to their customers.”

Businesses that complete the training will be included in the DNR’s online list of lake service providers trained to use hot-water/high-pressure decontamination equipment.

The two trainings have limited space and require pre-registration.

They are scheduled on: N June 16 (10 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.), Northland Arboretum, Brainerd.

N June 25 (10 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.), Tonka Bay Marine, Tonka Bay. The registration deadline is one week prior to each training. Classes will be canceled if the registration minimum is not reached.

To register, or get more information about decontamination training, contact April Rust, AIS training coordinator, april.rust@ state.mn.us, or 651-259-5706 or 888-646-6367.

If a business does not have its lake service provider permit yet, it should visit the DNR’s registration page at www.dnr.state.mn.us/lsp/ mandatory.html to sign up for training and a permit.

6

DOCKSIDE | SUMMER 2015

PHOTO COURTESY OF THE MINNESOTA DNR

“Everyone using Minnesota waters must remember that Clean, Drain, Dispose is not only the best way to protect their lakes and rivers, it’s also the law,” said Ann Pierce, section manager, Ecological and Water Resources Division.

Boaters, businesses must follow aquatic invasive species laws

W

ith the boating season underway, the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources remind everyone to follow the law and protect their waters from aquatic invasive species.

Already this year, DNR inspectors have stopped a number of boaters and businesses moving watercraft in and out of lakes with zebra mussels attached to boats or equipment.

Before leaving a water “Far too many people are still not following access, boaters are required to: the law,” said Greg Salo, DNR Enforcement N Clean off all aquatic Division operations manager. “Some of these plants and animals. laws have been on the books for more than N Drain all water from 15 years, and yet, we’re still seeing a violabilge, livewell and baitwell by tion rate around 17 percent. That’s unacceptremoving drain plugs and leavable. Violators should know better by now.” ing the drain plug out when More than 500 Minnesota rivers, lakes, transporting. and wetlands are designated as infested with N Dispose of unwanted bait aquatic invasive species. That leaves more in the trash. than 10,000 bodies of water to protect.

“Everyone using Minnesota waters must remember that Clean, Drain, Dispose is not only the best way to protect their lakes and rivers, it’s also the law,” said Ann Pierce, section manager, Ecological and Water Resources Division.

Fines for violations range from $100 to $500.

More information, including a 25-minute video titled “Aquatic Invasive Species, Minnesota Waters at Risk,” is available at: www.mndnr/AIS.

Requirements

CURRENTS

MPCA seeks public comment on Winsted wastewater treatment facility modifications Public can review and comment on Environmental Assessment Worksheet until June 24

T

he city of Winsted has proposed upgrading its wastewater treatment facility and moving the existing continuous wastewater discharge location from South Lake to an unnamed ditch flowing into Crane Creek.

The Minnesota Pollution Control Agency prepared an Environmental Assessment Worksheet for the proposed project, and is making the document available for public comment through June 24.

The EAW is meant to describe the ways in which the proposed project could affect air, water, land use, and habitat, as well as potential community impacts, such as odors, noise, dust, and vehicle traffic.

The city will build a new pre-treatment facility, which will include various systems designed to help the city meet stricter standards for the water that is discharged from

the plant. The project also will relocate the wastewater discharge point away from South Lake, a shallow lake polluted with excess nutrients.

The public is invited to review and comment on the EAW, which is available on the MPCA’s website. The MPCA will use the comments to evaluate the potential for significant environmental effects from the project, and to decide whether a more comprehensive environmental review, an Environmental Impact Statement, is needed.

Comments must be submitted in writing by 4:30 p.m. June 24 to Nancy Drach, MPCA, 520 Lafayette Road N., St. Paul, MN 551554194, by e-mail to nancy.drach@state.mn.us, or by fax to 651-297-2343. Copies of the EAW are available for review at this address, or by calling 651-757-2101. Questions should be directed to Nancy Drach at 651-757-2317.

SUMMER 2015 | DOCKSIDE

7

CURRENTS When adults bring children fishing, fun and safety are important considerations, the DNR suggests.

PHOTOS COURTESY OF THE MINNESOTA DNR

Adults play role in teaching children how to fish

B

ringing a kid fishing can be rewarding, but less so if that kid is cold, hungry, insect-bitten, bored, frustrated, or beholden to an adult who can’t put down their own fishing rod.

“Fun and safety are the most important considerations while bringing kids fishing,” said Jeff Ledermann, angler recruitment, retention and education supervisor with the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. “Kids love to fish. But when kids start out, adults need to be patient as they teach how to free tangled lines, tie-on and bait hooks, and take fish off the line.”

To keep kids interested, the DNR recommends using live bait to catch smaller fish like bluegills that tend to bite frequently. Smaller hooks and lighter line that match the size of the fish will increase the odds of catching something.

“A lifelong interest in fishing can be ignited or extinguished in a few introductory fishing trips,” he said. “And let’s face it, kids have plenty of competing ways to spend their time these days. That’s why it’s so important to have a game plan before heading out.”

Shore fishing can be a good way to start because if a kid gets bored, it’s easier to take breaks. When considering a

8

DOCKSIDE | SUMMER 2015

Fishing primer for adults Adults who want to learn more before taking a kid fishing can find answers to common fishing questions by downloading a beginner’s guide to fishing, and finding a place to fish at www.mndnr.gov/fishmn.

For information about hands-on programs that teach the basics of fishing, see www.mndnr.gov/takeakidfishing or www.mndnr.gov/bow.

location, choose one that has restrooms and a public fishing pier.

Fishing reels, rods and other gear should be simple, appropriately sized and in working order. Consider giving a child their own fishing rod that is easy to handle. Anyone 16 or older who is fishing will need a fishing license.

“Fishing doesn’t need to be complicated or expensive. Nonetheless, be prepared by packing snacks, sunscreen, insect repellent and first-aid basics,” Ledermann said. “With a little planning, you’re more likely to discover one of the best-kept secrets about fishing — that in the end it’s all about the lessons learned and the time spent together outdoors.”

DNR offers tips for introducing kids to fishing Planning to take a kid fishing this year? Here are some tips from the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources: N Fun and safety are the most important considerations, and adults need to practice patience.

N Fish for smaller fish like bluegills that tend to bite frequently.

N Use live bait, smaller hooks and lighter line.

N Fish from shore so it’s easy to take breaks.

N Keep fishing gear simple, appropriately sized and in working order.

N Pack snacks, sunscreen, insect repellent and first-aid basics.

N If fishing action or weather doesn’t work out, call it quits and try again another day.

N Congratulate kids on catching any size fish, and take lots of photos.

Bring a camera to take photos of catches big and small.

CURRENTS

State agencies seek people to take water industry survey

T

he Department of Employment and Economic Development and the Minnesota Environmental Quality Board are working on a water report and are conducting a survey to gather more information.

The results will help the agencies analyze the economic impact of Minnesota’s water industry, as well as develop an economic profile that quantifies the current employment and wages in water-related organizations, As part of their work, they are issuing a short survey (that takes five to 10 minutes to complete) to help them understand trends in water-related employment and opportunities for industry growth.

The survey is open to public and private sector entities involved in the research, development, treatment, manufacture, assembly, installation, management, sales, support or distribution of water products or services.

Results from this survey will be included in a broader report that examines trends in water-related employment, wages, investment, and trade.

The goal is to understand their present employment, revenue, and products in the sector. This will be combined with administrative datasets to build a profile of water employment and wages in the state. It follows a method laid out by the Minnesota Clean Energy Economy Profile.

>> TO TAKE THE SURVEY, GO ONLINE TO: www.surveygizmo.com/s3/2126464/WaterSurvey Broad participation in the survey will allow the agencies to better understand and articulate the importance of the industry to the state’s economy.

Survey results will be reported in aggregate form. No individual or company-specific information will be published or released.

For more information, contact Anna Sherman by email at anna.sherman@state.mn.us or by phone at 651-259-7468.

— By Juliana Thill, editor

Does your outdoor space reflect your personal style? Do tough landscape issues keep you indoors?

Trust our experienced team to transform your outdoor space from simply functional to truly exceptional.

Our professional design team works closely with clients like you to add beauty and personality to even the most challenging landscapes.

320-274-6336 or 877-365-4034

SUMMER 2015 | DOCKSIDE

9

PHOTO BY JULIANA THILL

Greenleaf Lake State Recreation Area is the nearest state park or recreation area to Hutchinson and Litchfield. A public boat access and fishing pier are available on Greenleaf Lake. The SRA includes parts of Greenleaf and Sioux lakes.

Online tool helps people find a state park in Minnesota that’s the best fit for them

By Juliana Thill EDITOR

I

n time for National Get Outdoors Day — Saturday, June 13 — the Department of Natural Resources reminds people that it offers a tool to help plan an outdoor adventure at a Minnesota state park or recreation area.

Looking for a Minnesota state park with a swimming beach, a bike trail and drive-in campsites? Or a park with an accessible camper cabin and fishing pier?

Launched last year, ParkFinder — as the interactive tool is called — can help people find which of Minnesota’s state parks and recreation areas best match their needs and interests.

In just a few clicks, users can enter search criteria, view the results and make a reservation.

“With 75 Minnesota state parks and recreation areas to choose from, we know some people don’t quite know where to start,” said Erika Rivers, director of the Parks and Trails Division. “This new tool will make trip planning quicker and easier than ever. It’s an example of how the DNR’s Parks and Trails Division is using technology to provide better customer service.”

10

DOCKSIDE | SUMMER 2015

Search options include where to find: N Trails — including hiking, biking, horse, ski and snowmobile trails.

N Rental equipment — including canoes, kayaks, stand-up paddleboards, cross-country skis and snowshoes.

N Overnight camping and lodging facilities — including drive-in, cart-in and canoe-in campsites; RV sites; camper cabins and more.

N Amenities — such as beaches, playgrounds, fishing piers and picnic shelters.

ParkFinder was developed by the Parks and Trails Division in collaboration with the DNR’s Information Technology staff and can be found at www.mndnr.gov/parkfinder.

Entry to all Minnesota state parks and recreation areas is free on National Get Outdoors Day, and many have planned special activities to introduce kids and families to geocaching, kayaking, camping and other types of outdoor recreation.

For more information, visit www.dnr.state.mn.us/state_parks/getout doorsday.html or contact the DNR Information Center at info.dnr@ state.mn.us or 651-296-6157 or 888-6466367 between 8 a.m. and 4:30 p.m.

Monday through Friday.

Greenleaf Lake State Recreation Area Greenleaf Lake State Recreation Area is open to the public. Covering parts of two lakes and several wetlands, this day-use recreation area is still under development. Visitors can see portions of Greenleaf and Sioux lakes along with several wetlands.

N Location: From Litchfield, go 7 miles south on Minnesota Highway 22, then one mile east on Meeker County Road 18.

N Acres: 385 N Highlights: Wetlands, fishing, boating, bird watching.

N Recreation: Opportunities are limited to day use. No facilities are available at this time.

N Excellent shore fishing: Good panfish and largemouth bass fishing. Sioux Lake, being the shallower of the two lakes, supports significant waterfowl populations.

N The Passport Club stamp for Greenleaf Lake State Recreation Area is available at the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources Area Office, 20596 Highway 7, Hutchinson.

Runnings is your sporting goods headquarters!

Our knowledgeable sales associates can help you with everything for fishing, camping & the great outdoors

Rods & Reels • Tackle Boxes • Lures Trolling Motors • Bait • Licenses Tents & Sleeping Bags • Camping Gear Ski Tubes & Ropes • Kayaks & More!

Store Hours: M-F 8-9 Sat 8-6 • Sun 10-5

975 East Frontage Rd Litchfield, MN 320-593-0009 runnings.com

We Won’t Be Undersold on a New Buick or Chevrolet!

320-587-2240 www.valleyhutchinson.com SUMMER 2015 | DOCKSIDE

11

CURRENTS

Fish, wildlife stamp artists and buyers help conservation efforts in state

E

PHOTO COURTESY OF THE MINNESOTA DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES

Buy a walleye stamp where fishing licenses are sold.

Buying a walleye stamp supports walleye stocking in Minnesota

A

nglers who want to support Minnesota’s walleye stocking program can do so by simply purchasing a walleye stamp wherever Minnesota fishing licenses are sold.

“Your voluntary purchase of a walleye stamp helps us reach our goals for stocking walleye,” said Neil Vanderbosch, fisheries program consultant for the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. “Money from stamp purchases goes to an account dedicated to walleye stocking. We use this money to buy walleye from certified private producers.”

In all, 19,467 anglers bought the stamp in 2014. Stamp sale proceeds were used to purchase 5,000 pounds of walleye fingerlings from the private sector for stocking.

Each year, the DNR takes fish eggs and puts the newly hatched fry or small walleye fingerlings into lakes, along with walleye fingerlings that are purchased from the private sector. Factors like weather, habitat and winterkill are taken into account in lake management plans when planning where and when to stock fish.

Without stocking, walleye would only be caught consistently on large rivers and on 260 lakes predominantly in the northern half of the state. Because of stocking, walleye can be found in around 1,300 Minnesota lakes. A walleye stamp validation costs $5. For 75 cents more, the DNR will mail the actual stamp to your door as a collector’s item. This year’s stamp was created by artist Stephen Hamrick of Lakeville, who painted a close-up of one walleye, near another that had just brought an angler’s bobber under the surface. A walleye stamp is not required to fish for or keep walleye.

“Walleye stamps are available year-round and can be purchased days, weeks or even months after you’ve bought your fishing license,” Vanderbosch said. “So it’s never too late to support walleye stocking.”

More information on the walleye stamp is available at www.mndnr.gov/licenses/fishing/walleye_stamp.html.

12

DOCKSIDE | SUMMER 2015

ver since the 1977 debut of the waterfowl stamp in Minnesota, people have helped fund fish and wildlife conservation by creating and buying stamps for trout and salmon, waterfowl, pheasants, walleyes and turkey.

“Anyone can buy these stamps, and stamp sales help fund walleye stocking and help enhance fish and wildlife habitat,” said Steve Merchant, wildlife population and regulation program manager with the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. “The art for these stamps is new each year and chosen through annual contests.”

Collectible stamps can be purchased at any time. To purchase a collectible stamp go to www.mndnr.gov/licenses, click on fishing or hunting, then Stamps (collectible), or call the DNR at 651-296-6157.

License buyers planning to fish for trout and salmon or hunt waterfowl or pheasants are required to pay for stamp validations, which are printed on the license. The turkey stamp is included in the license cost and the walleye stamp is voluntary. For an extra 75 cents, license buyers can have the pictorial stamp mailed to them.

Stamp contest deadlines Minnesota residents can enter stamp contests by submitting entries during these dates: Trout and salmon stamp contest, entries accepted Monday, Aug. 3, until 4 p.m. Friday, Aug. 14. Brook trout designs are not eligible this year.

Migratory waterfowl stamp contest entries accepted Monday, Aug. 17, until 4 p.m.

Friday, Aug. 28. The American wigeon is the only eligible species for depiction on the 2016 waterfowl stamp.

Pheasant habitat stamp contest entries accepted Monday, Sept. 7, to 4 p.m. Friday, Sept. 18.

Walleye stamp contest entries accepted Monday, Oct. 5, to 4 p.m. Friday, Oct. 16.

Turkey stamp contest entries accepted Monday, Dec. 7, to 4 p.m. Friday, Dec. 18.

For information on stamp contests, see www.mndnr.gov/contests/stamps.html.

- Docks, Lifts, & Canopies - Marine Accessories - Used boat & consignment sales - Shorefront storm damage recovery

Jake Powell 320-583-7444 Derek Schramm 320-583-5733 306 Hwy. 7 East Hutchinson, MN 55350

That’s it. Really simple. No imports. p Your gift (or present to yourself) urself) supports an American craftsperson and their community. Unique. No two o pieces are ever alike. This iss work your kids will fight over er.

• Pottery • Glass • Metal • Jewelry • Wood • Décor

14" Plate by Matthew Patton Seattle, WA

Handmade North American

Clay Coyote Pottery is a working pottery studio open to visitors every day as we create our handmade pottery. Custom orders welcome.

Visit www.claycoyote.com .com for more.

We wrap, we ship, we care.

17614 14 240th St. 4.5 miles N. of Hutchinson on Hwy -587-2599 • www 320-587-2599 mer: Mon.–Sat. Mon Sat 10–5, 10 5 Sunday 12–4 12 4 Summer: Winter: Wed.–Sat. 10–5, Sun. 12–4

SUMMER 2015 | DOCKSIDE

13

WATERWAYS

It is illegal to ‘blast’ away lake sediment, aquatic plants

L

akeshore property owners are reminded that products creating a current of water to push debris away from docks and shorelines may not be used to move sediment or excavate the lake bottom.

“Some companies advertise that their products can ‘blast away’ mucky lake bottom without a permit,” said Steve Enger, aquatic plant management supervisor with the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources.

“Property owners need to be aware that using these devices to move sediment on the lake bottom is illegal in Minnesota and could expose them to a citation.”

These devices function as hydraulic jets, and resemble a fan or trolling motor contained in a short tube, and operate by creating strong currents of moving water. They are not always illegal, but consumers should use caution before purchasing these devices. A quick test: If the intent is to move sediment or uproot aquatic plants, then the intended use is illegal.

“When directed at the lake bottom, these products can uproot aquatic plants and cause clouds of disturbed sediment to drift down the shoreline.

This interferes with other people’s enjoyment of the lake, and may cover fish spawning areas with a layer of sediment,” Enger said.

Aquatic plants are important to lakes. They help maintain water clarity, prevent erosion, stabilize the bottom and provide habitat for fish and wildlife.

While lakeshore property owners can legally remove some aquatic vegetation for access, it is illegal to use a hydraulic jet to do so. There are other options for legally removing aquatic vegetation.

These might require a permit, depending on the control method, type of plant and size of the control area.

For information on aquatic plant regulations, see www.mndnr.gov/shorelandmgmt/apg/regulations.html.

14

DOCKSIDE | SUMMER 2015

PHOTO COURTESY OF THE MINNESOTA DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES

American white pelicans were driven to near extinction in the early 20th century from human pressures.There were no reports of nesting pelicans in Minnesota from 1878 until 1968, according to the Minnesota DNR. Conservation efforts and federal regulations have helped pelican populations make a slow comeback. Still, they remain one of Minnesota’s “Species in Greatest Conservation Need.”

Pelicans migrate in increasing numbers to Minnesota

F

locks of giant white birds are catching the eyes of outdoor enthusiasts across Minnesota, as once-rare American white pelicans migrate north to their nesting grounds across the state, according to the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources.

These pelicans are among the world’s largest birds and are easily recognized in flight. Wingspans up to 9 feet, bright white plumage with blackedged wings and large, orange bills distinguish them from any other species.

“Pelicans often fly in evenly spaced lines or ‘V’ formations,” according to Lisa Gelvin-Innvaer, DNR nongame wildlife specialist. “Unlike swans or geese which fly with necks outstretched, pelicans fly with their necks doubled back against their shoulders. They often set up a rhythmic pattern of wing beats that ripple from the lead bird back to the end.”

American white pelicans leave Minnesota each fall as lakes and rivers freeze. They winter along the Gulf Coast from Florida to Mexico, and typically return to Minnesota in early spring as lakes and rivers thaw.

“The prairie pothole region of western Minnesota hosts 22 percent of the global population of this species,” Gelvin-Innvaer said. In Minnesota, the last survey estimated about 22,000 pairs of pelicans that nest at 16 sites on seven lakes across the state. This year, another statewide survey will provide an update.

The birds are social and live in large, dense colonies. They feed exclusively on small fish and crustaceans, and will work together for a meal.

“A group of pelicans will swim in a semicircle to herd their prey into shallow water,” Gelvin-Innvaer said. “Then, they’ll scoop up fish and water in their beak pouch, drain out the water and swallow their food.”

Gelvin-Innvaer advised that the birds be enjoyed from a distance.

“Pelican nesting colonies are vulnerable to human disturbance.

Minimizing contact helps to conserve them as part of Minnesota’s natural heritage,” she said.

For more information on American white pelicans, visit www.mndnr.gov/pelicans.

J&J MARINE

“WE ROCK THE BOAT”

Custom Boat Covers • Boat Upholstery & Interiors • Boat House Canopies Dock Lift Covers • Large Boat Canvas BOATS • PONTOONS • OUTBOARDS TRAILERS • LAWNMOWERS • GENERATORS

Five year warranty, CANVA REPAI S best in the business!

R Traveling service Top Notch 11.5 oz is standard material Heat welded main seams

CUSTOMS! PROJECT

Quality Craftsmanship by

Veteran Owned Small Business 245 Cokato St E, Cokato MN 55321 14882 State Hwy 55 | South Haven, Annandale, MN 55382

320-236-3625 • www.jjmarineinc.com

320-559-0165

www.mnboatcovers.com

Designing, Building & Remodeling Fine Homes – Since 1977 – Pontoon Trailer Rental.

Car, Van & Trailer Rental.

For over 35 years, Kevin Compton has brought to Hutchinson and the surrounding areas the finest custom homes available, built with unequaled craftsmanship, innovative features and unmatched value.

Compton Anderson Construction Inc. 18482 202nd Circle, Hutchinson, MN 55350

Kevin Compton 320-587-4422 • 320-583-5844 Lic. #0002394

www.ComptonAnderson.com SUMMER 2015 | DOCKSIDE

15

PHOTO BY JULIANA THILL

Lake Jennie, the second largest lake in Meeker County, is east of Minnesota Highway 15 on County State Aid Highway 18. The quiet lake is home to a growing number of wildlife, including osprey, loons, bald eagles, river otters, beavers, raccoons, muskrats, turkeys, swans, duck, geese and sea gulls.

Discovering A a gem with Lake Jennie Lake Jennie Improvement Association has taken steps to help preserve the area for generations.

A recent project involved treating the southern public access for curly leaf pondweed.

16

DOCKSIDE | SUMMER 2015

By Juliana Thill EDITOR

s all the right pieces fell into place, the Lake Jennie Improvement Association board of directors took on one of its most expensive projects since the association was formed in 1986.

The association hired a private contractor to treat 15 acres of curly leaf pondweed in May near the public boat access on the south side of the lake.

“We prioritized the south bay because the whole community, not only the lake people but a lot of people, use this lake for fishing.

So, we wanted to make it navigable,” said Peg Truax, a member of the Lake Jennie Improvement Association board of directors.

While the project was small in comparison to other area lakes’ projects, tackling that amount of curly leaf pondweed was a big undertaking for this lake association.

“The challenge for lake boards is, we all come from different walks of life. We all do different things. None of us are lake scien-

MAIN DECK Front to back, Mimy Wraspir of San Francisco, Calif., Brandon Wraspir of Duluth, Minn., Dorrie Putz of Hutchinson, and Neal Wraspir of San Francisco fish at the public pier in the south bay of Lake Jennie during the Memorial Day weekend.The Wraspirs were visiting Neal’s father,Al Wraspir of Silver Lake.The Lake Jennie Improvement Association works to maintain and improve the lake as a scenic and recreational resource for its members and the public.

tists. The real challenge for us is to try to figure out, first of all, what’s the problem? What’s causing the problem?

What’s contributing to all of this?

Whether we can figure all that out or not, what should we do? What’s the first step?” Truax said.

Surveying the lake The lake association knew curly leaf pondweed was spreading in the lake, but to gain an understanding of how infested Lake Jennie was, the board contracted Wenck Associates Inc. to complete a vegetation survey in June 2014 and again in August.

Wenck Associates of Maple Plain, Minn., provides engineering, environmental and consulting services and has worked with the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency.

Wenck staff conducted the early summer survey specifically to estimate the distribution and abundance of curly leaf pondweed. The late summer survey was conducted to assess the native plants in the lake following the peak of curly leaf pondweed.

Staff recorded the frequency of occurrence of each plant species.

The results were telling.

Of the 12 plant species documented, curly leaf pondweed was overwhelmingly the most common plant observed at both testings.

In June, curly leaf pondweed had a 78.5 percent occurrence in the lake.

The next most documented plant species was Canada waterweed with a 3.6 percent occurrence. Unlike curly leaf pondweed, Canada waterweed is a native aquatic plant that provides habitat for many small aquatic animals, which fish and wildlife eat, and also is an excellent oxygen producer.

Vegetation was less abundant during the August survey. The frequency decreased for curly leaf pondweed, but it was still the highest plant species recorded, with a 14.7 percent occurrence, followed by Canada waterweed with a 4.6 percent occurrence.

Understanding the problem Curly leaf pondweed is an invasive aquatic plant that can be detrimental to lake water quality.

Like Eurasian watermilfoil, curly leaf pondweed is not native to the United States and often causes prob-

PHOTO BY JULIANA THILL

lems due to excessive growth. It forms dense mats in 3 to 10 feet of water that inhibit growth of native species and impede recreational activities, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture.

It is becoming more common in lakes across the state, and has been found in more than 750 lakes in 70 of Minnesota’s 87 counties, according to the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources Curly leaf pondweed has a unique life cycle, which gives it a competitive advantage over many native aquatic plants. It is generally the first pondweed to come up in spring, and it dies in mid-summer, around July 1.

“Some years are worse than other years,” Truax said.

It might grow to problem levels in a lake one year, but not the next.

“It really depends on how much ice and snow we get,” said Mike Kotila, president of Lake Jennie Improvement Association board. The thicker the ice and snow cover on a lake, the less sunlight reaches the plants below and they don’t grow as well.

Unlike most native plants, the invasive curly leaf plants start growing in the fall and grow all winter. Therefore, they often are the first plant to appear

after ice-out.

“As soon as you start ice fishing, you see it. It will grow two to three feet tall in the winter and then it just takes off after ice out, in April and May,” board member Randy Nass said.

Added Kotila: “It really flourishes in the spring. It matures in June, then dies off and drops all its seeds for next year’s crop. There will probably be no curly leaf by the end of June. Right now it’s peaking, and will be a nuisance for the next three, four weeks.”

Wenck Associates offered possible solutions for treating curly leaf pondweed, including a chemical application, which the lake association board opted to try.

Another method for treating curly leaf pondweed that Wenck Associates said could work, but board members thought was too radical, was a draw down of the lake.

The idea was “to let it freeze out and kill the weed. And then start over,” Kotila said. “But what are you going to have during that period when it’s drawn down?”

Board members didn’t know how long before the lake would refill again, if it were drawn down, so they opted for the chemical treatment.

However, first the board of directors

SUMMER 2015 | DOCKSIDE

17

MAIN DECK

“

It’s a labor of love for this whole group. That’s why we’re doing this.

PEG TRUAX,

Lake Jennie Improvement Association board member

PHOTO COURTESY OF CHRIS EVANS, ILLINOIS WILDLIFE ACTION PLAN, BUGWOOD.ORG

Curly leaf pondweed is an invasive aquatic plant that is not native to the United States. The plant has small “teeth” along the edge of the leaf. Leaves are stiff and crinkled, approximately one-half inch wide. It begins growing in early spring before most other pond weeds and dies back during mid-summer. It grows from the shore to depths of up to 15 feet. Flower stalks, when present, stick up above the water surface in June. The plant appears reddish-brown in the water, but is actually green when pulled out of the water. Curly leaf pondweed can be easily confused with clasping leaf pondweed, which has leaves with no “teeth” around their edges and is a native plant.

18

DOCKSIDE | SUMMER 2015

had to obtain a permit from the DNR to treat the curly leaf pondweed and also sought financial assistance from the DNR, Southwest Initiative Foundation and association members to help cover the cost of chemical treatment, which was almost $5,500 for a one-time application.

Timing of treatment Chemical treatment had to be applied at just the right water temperature and time of year to be effective “We had a few warm days and then almost a week of cold weather and cold nights, which helped us because we needed that week to get our paperwork completed. Otherwise, we probably would have missed the window (of opportunity),” Nass said.

“All lakes struggle because the grants are available in the springtime, but there’s such a short window. We would like the Legislature to approve the grants for the following year so things can be planned out better — so you can have all your paperwork and permits in order. All lake associations scramble through the month of April to get things accomplished,” Nass said.

The board paid Midwest Aquacare to apply Aquathol Super K, a chemical to treat curly leaf pondweed that is safe for fish and other habitat. It took about two hours for Midwest Aquacare to treat the south bay on May 1.

To cover the cost, the Lake Jennie Improvement Association contributed $1,760 toward the $5,460 cost of the project. In addition, the association received $1,400 from Southwest Initiative Foundation, $800 from SWIF through a lake plan completion program, and $1,500 from the DNR. “The DNR’s decision on disbursement of that money wasn’t made until two, three weeks before we had to have it done,” Kotila said. “So it really was a tight window.”

Even though the lake survey revealed curly leaf pondweed in almost 79 percent of the lake, the association board specifically chose to treat 15 acres in the south bay where one of two public boat accesses on the lake is located. It is the public access that is more heavily used by boaters.

By late May, Kotila noticed some spots where the weed appeared to have died back and other areas where

it looked unhealthy. The treatment has made it is easier to motor through the area with a boat, he said.

Board members know the chemical treatment is a Band-Aid approach because they would have to treat the same area four to five years consecutively to see a significant reduction in curly leaf pondweed. Treatment will not eliminate the weed.

“We want to assess how effective it is,” Kotila said, “and make a decision: Do we want to go down that path again next year and do the same?”

Paying for the project While the tight window of opportunity was a challenge, so was the tight budget they were operating with as an association.

“We don’t have the money ... to really stay ahead of it,” board member Doug Renkes said.

With 100 properties around the lake — 40 percent are seasonal dwellings and 60 percent are year-around homes — the association doesn’t have a large membership or dues to draw from to pay for projects. About 65 percent of property owners are members.

“We’re really focused on getting more activation of the property owners into the association. To get anywhere, we need to get more participation,” board member Dick Nesvold said.

The lake association could have treated a larger area, if it had more funds in its account. The DNR will issue permits for lake associations to treat up to 15 percent of a littoral area of a lake. This would have allowed the Lake Jennie Improvement Association to treat about 150 acres. However, the lake association only had enough money to match the grant for 15 acres to be treated.

“That’s all we could afford,” Truax said. “Any grant requires a match. So, you can only treat as much as you can match. Even if we were able to get a huge grant, we would have to match it.”

The aquatic vegetation survey that Wenck Associates conducted cost an additional $5,000.

To help increase its ability to fundraise, the association became a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization in 2014, “so we can raise money through charitable donations,” Nesvold said.

“We need money to get grants.”

MAIN DECK Now, dues and any donations to the lake association are tax deductible.

And the association can accept donations of all kinds, including estate and even junk cars, Nass said.

Additional lake concerns As the curly leaf pondweed reaches the end of its life cycle in the summer and the plant drops and dies off, it contributes to phosphorus in the lake, producing rounds of algae blooms, Truax said. As a result, by mid-July, the lake becomes less usable because of the algae.

“We have a sweet spot in there, the last week of June and first two weeks of July are pretty nice,” Kotila said.

“And then we drift backwards.”

Algae causes its own set of problems.

“It suffocates everything, both recreation, fish, everything,” Truax said.

Treating the curly leaf pondweed was important, but the lake association has other projects that it’s working toward.

SUBMITTED PHOTO

Midwest Aquacare applies Aquathol Super K, a chemical to treat curly leaf pondweed, on May 1 in the south bay at Lake Jennie.

“Even though this was a timely thing to do, it (killing the weed) wasn’t our highest priority,” Kotila said.

Education and establishing a watershed project to control phosphorus coming into the lake are higher priorities

COuPOn

Give Your Family The Gift of Love

We Service All Makes & Models!

We Honor All After Market Extended Warranties

Brenda J. Hornick, C.P.C. Certified Pre-Need Consultant Certified Senior Advisor 1-800-937-1728 1-320-587-2128

GET 4 OIL CHAnGES FOR $79.95 THAT’S LESS THAn

20

$ Preplanning in your own home.

00

EACH!

Service includes oil, lube and filter change

“Celebrating Life”

Diesels & synthetic oil extra. Cannot be used in combination with other coupons and discounts. Plus tax. Expires 8/28/15.

FORD • CHRYSLER • DODGE • RAM • JEEP

1165 Hwy. 7 West • Hutchinson

Hutchinson - Darwin - Brownton 1-800-937-1728

www.hantge.com

320-587-4748

www.jaymalonemotors.com

Service Hours: Mon.–Thurs. 7:30 a.m.–5:30 p.m.; Fri. 7:30 a.m.–5:00 p.m.

SUMMER 2015 | DOCKSIDE

19

MAIN DECK for the nine-member board of directors.

We want “to go after the sources of the nutrients that are the cause of the weeds, the phosphorus levels, the algae. Attack the sources,” Kotila said.

The board of directors created a wish list at its retreat in January with input from association members.

The improvement project list includes five main areas: Internal water quality and weed management projects.

External water quality projects.

Recreational use improvements.

Fishery improvement projects.

Invasive species projects.

“Because we don’t have any money, we’re not in a rush to figure out what we need to do,” Truax said. “We take opportunities as they come to us.”

As a result, grant writing and applications are a big part of the board’s responsibility. Water-quality testing and lake clean-up are tasks that board members take care of year around.

The association’s nonprofit status, along with a lake management plan and a project wish list will help the lake association as it works to maintain and improve the lake as a scenic and recreational resource for the public and its members, Kotila said.

Lake Jennie’s attributes Despite common lake management problems, association board members know they have a gem in their midst with Lake Jennie.

Currently, the lake water is clear.

“You can see the lake bottom pretty much anywhere in the lake,” Nass said of Lake Jennie, which is 15 feet deep at its lowest point.

“It’s the largest lake closest to Hutchinson, and the second largest lake in Meeker County, and it is very under-utilized,” Nass said. “This could be a quick spot for people to take their kids skiing, tubing, fishing.”

Nass, an avid hunter who has lived on Lake Jennie all his life, said he has seen a significant increase in wildlife in the area in the past 20 years, including osprey, loons, bald eagles, river otters, beavers, raccoons, muskrats, turkeys, swans, duck, geese and sea gulls.

For Kotila, who has lived on the lake for 14 years, it’s the water that’s a draw. “The lake is tranquil. I love to sit

20

DOCKSIDE | SUMMER 2015

PHOTO BY JULIANA THILL

The board of directors for the Lake Jennie Improvement Association includes, front row from left, Mike Kotila, Laura Baumberger, Peg Truax, Mark Theis; back row, Randy Nass, Dick Nesvold and Doug Renkes. Not pictured are Randy Newman and Scott Lahr. and watch the movement of the water,” he said. In addition, “there is a good sense of community around the lake.”

Board member Mark Theis agreed.

“It’s a quiet lake. I enjoy that. It’s peaceful. I’m on the water almost every day,” he said. “I grew up around lakes, and I think ... everyone who lives on a lake is happy because they want to be there.”

While preserving and improving the lake is important to lake association board members, having fun throughout the year is also why they live on the lake, they said.

The association has an annual picnic in June, a July 4 boat parade, Friday night tie-outs (boaters tie their boats together and visit), and a hayride in the fall.

Board members also work to educate property owners about safety, shoreland preservation, water quality, and maintaining their septic system, as well as educate boaters about aquatic invasive species.

“It’s a labor of love for this whole group of people. That’s why we’re doing this,” Truax said. “We’re a very passionate group of people. We all love Lake Jennie so much and want to preserve it.”

Lake Jennie Surface area: 1,064 acres. It is the second largest lake in Meeker County, after Lake Washington.

Maximum depth: 15 feet Water clarity: 9.3 feet Nearest cites: Dassel to the north, Hutchinson to the south DNR lake survey in 2014: 11 fish species found, including Black bullhead, black crappie, bluegill, common carp, northern pike, walleye, and yellow perch.

Lake association Annual meeting: Noon June 20 at Randy Nass’ home, 172224 721st Ave., on the southeast side of the lake.

Annual dues: $50 Regular meetings: The lake association board of directors meets every month, except in November and December. Meetings are open to association members and the public. Contact a board member for the time and location, or check the Facebook page “Lake Jennie Improvement Association.”

Authorized Bobcat Dealer

Farm-Rite Equipment, Inc. Dassel, MN

Willmar, MN St. Cloud, MN 888-679-4857 877-484-3211 844-262-2281 www.farmriteequip.com

Brad Birkholz

Bobcat® and the Bobcat logo are registered trademarks of Bobcat Company in the United States and various other countries. 13-B087

763-443-1151 • 4465 Cty. Rd. 5 SW, Cokato bradbirkholz@gmail.com

When you dream you close your eyes that is why you need a guide; with a RE/MAX Agent you will see how much better than a dream home the right home can be! Dream with your eyes open and let Melissa or Danielle help you with all your Real Estate needs.

LET US US HELP HELP YOU YOU BUY BUY OR OR LET SELL YOUR YOUR NEXT NEXT HOME! HOME! SELL ®

Straka-Betker Group RE/MAX Today’s Realty

Melissa Straka Danielle Betker 612-703-0223 mstraka@remax.net

952-200-2295 dbetker@hotmail.com

255 Hwy 7 East, Hutchinson

8:30

SUMMER 2015 | DOCKSIDE

21

WATERWAYS

Report shines light on water quality in Minnesota MPCA finds urban, agricultural runoff impair quality of state’s lakes, rivers and streams

The Minnesota Pollution Control Agency released findings of a new study, “Swimmable, Fishable, Fixable?”

By Juliana Thill EDITOR

A

report that the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency released April 29 provides additional evidence that agricultural and urban runoff is contributing significantly to the impairment of Minnesota’s lakes, rivers, and streams.

The new study, “Swimmable, Fishable, Fixable?” which monitored half of the state’s 81 major watersheds, takes a look at the lakes and streams in major drainage areas.

The MPCA found that phosphorus and nitrogen, high bacteria levels, and mercury contamination continue to be problems in many of Minnesota’s lakes, rivers, and streams. These pollutants, which are typically the product of urban and agricultural land runoff, have left many bodies of water inadequate for human consumption and aquatic life, according to the report.

“This report underscores that water quality is a widespread problem,” said Gov. Mark Dayton. “There are many different sources of the problem, and there are many different solutions, and they vary from one part of the state to another.”

It is unlikely that current or new clean water funding can significantly improve the deteriorating conditions of many of the state’s waters — unless the state employs new strategies to prevent the pollution from happening in the first place, according to the MPCA. “We have seen many of these patterns developing over the last 20

22

DOCKSIDE | SUMMER 2015

ILLUSTRATION COURTESY OF MPCA

years. With the comprehensive watershed information we are gathering, we are much closer to a diagnosis that can point us toward the changes that need to happen,” said MPCA Commissioner John Linc Stine.

Key findings in the report The MPCA report was funded by the Clean Water, Land and Legacy Constitutional Amendment.

Key findings include: Urban and agricultural impact — Areas of Minnesota with larger human and livestock populations are struggling the most with water-quality.

Runoff from land under intense urban or agricultural uses has left half or less of the lakes in those areas clean enough for healthy aquatic life and enjoyable swimming.

Bacteria levels — Higher levels of bacteria were discovered in many Minnesota waters. Generally, higher levels of bacteria indicate feedlot runoff or human waste in a water body, indicating it may be unsafe for swimming and other recreation.

Mercury-tainted fish — The vast majority of lakes and streams examined in the study — 97 percent of 490 stream sections and 95 percent of 1,214 lakes studied — contain fish tainted by mercury.

High levels of nitrogen and phos-

phorus — Nitrogen and phosphorus can cause algal blooms while suspended solids make the water murky.

These pollutants hurt aquatic life and recreational opportunities.

Problems vary regionally — The types of pollution causing problems in specific bodies of water varied regionally.

Ways to improve water quality The MPCA and partner agencies recommended strategies to restore and protect Minnesota waters.

Those recommendations include: stream buffers, nutrient and manure management, storm water controls, and in-lake treatments.

While most strategies are tailored for their specific watersheds, some strategies recommended by the MPCA do call for stronger and more targeted application of state and local laws on feedlots, shoreland, septic systems, storm water controls, and wastewater discharges.

“We are in this for the long haul — and we are talking 20 or more years,” Stine said. “We need continued vigilance to protect our healthy waters and take targeted action to restore those that are impaired. It took decades for our lakes and streams to become polluted, and it will take many more years to restore them.”

Keep your car.

Trade in your loan.

Mike McGraw, Agent State Farm Agent 34 South Main Street Hutchinson, MN 55350 Bus: 320-587-2565

Refinancing with us could save you hundreds.* Before high car payments get you down, give us an opportunity to help bring them down – with great rates and no closing costs or hidden fees.

GET TO A BETTER STATE.® CALL ME TODAY FOR MORE INFORMATION.

* Hypothetical savings example over life of loan based on reduced interest rate.

Actual savings amount will vary depending on your individual circumstances.

1303063 10/13

State Farm Bank, F.S.B., Bloomington, IL

COUPON

TRANSMISSION TUNE-UP • Install New Trans. Filter • Change 100% of fluid • Install New Trans. Pan Gasket

ONLY

$159

• Flush value body & torque converter • Adjust throttle linkage • Inspect for leaks

Synthetic extra. Plus tax & EPA disposal fee.

•Land Surveying •Topography Surveys •FEMA Flood Certificates •Subdivision Design

COOLING SYSTEM TUNE-UP

ONLY

$79

• Pressure test for leaks • Flush engine, radiator & heater core • Install new anti-freeze to - 35 degrees & PH level between 9.8 & 10.5 • Inspect cooling fan for proper operation Plus tax & EPA disposal fee.

We Service ALL Makes & Models Expires 8/28/15

Doug Huhn, P.L.S.

320-693-3710 888-699-3710 310 Depot St. E., Litchfield

Call or visit our website for appointment

Hutchinson

575 Jefferson St SE

320-234-9690

Glencoe 1320 Pryor

320-864-6222

www.ProAutoMN.com SUMMER 2015 | DOCKSIDE

23

VIEWPOINT

Resource recycling: It is important when fishing, too

By Brad Parsons DNR CENTRAL REGION FISHERIES MANAGER

M

ost anglers I know enjoy a cold beverage after a busy day on the water. And whether that beverage comes in plastic, glass or aluminum, they also know the importance of recycling the container to conserve resources.

But “resource recycling” is important while actually fishing, too. With catch-and-release increasingly common, anglers should know the right way to practice it so the fish can swim off and live to grow bigger and be caught another day. That’s especially important on lakes with special or experimental regulations where some fish have to be released.

Extensive research by the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources and others demonstrate conclusively that most fish will survive the catch-and-release experience if anglers focus on four key factors that affect mortality: water temperature, hooking location, depth, and time out of water.

When it comes to temperature, the warmer the water, the more stress on the fish and the higher the mortality.

Fish are cold-blooded animals, but most people like to fish in the summer months. While anglers can’t control the weather, they can be prepared. Set the hook quickly, reduce the amount of time it takes to land a fish, and handle it firmly but carefully. It’s also important to minimize the time out of water for the fish.

Pictures are wonderful, but have the camera ready. Invest in some long needle-nose pliers for hook removal, and the ones with a bend at the end are even better. Cutting the line and leaving the hook is also a viable option.

Hooking location is also part of the equation. Fish hooked in the mouth almost always survive. How do you

24

DOCKSIDE | SUMMER 2015

PHOTO COURTESY OF THE MINNESOTA DNR

Research by the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources and others demonstrate that most fish will survive the catch-andrelease experience if anglers focus on four key factors that affect mortality: water temperature, hooking location, depth, and time out of water. increase the odds of that? Use active baits, such as crankbaits. Hook type also matters. Several studies have shown that circle hooks are better for hooking the mouth rather than the stomach or gills. Jigs are less likely to become deeply hooked than plain hooks. Barbless hooks or pinched barbs also can help, but where a fish gets hooked is far more important than the presence or absence of a barb, so set the hook quickly.

The DNR also encourages anglers to practice some restraint when the fish are really biting, especially during the summer or when fishing deep water. Scuba divers know that once you get below 33 feet, you have

another full atmosphere of pressure on your body, so you have to re-surface slowly. Similarly, fish pulled up from deep water can experience stress and injury, so it’s important to avoid deep water if you plan on catch-andrelease. The injury may be apparent, such as a distended swim bladder, but unseen internal injuries can and do happen as well. Remember to never “pop” a swim bladder, it is not only illegal in Minnesota, but often does more harm than good.

Here are a few more tips for successfully releasing fish: Play fish quickly to minimize their exhaustion.

Wet your hands before touching a fish to prevent removal of their protective slime coat.

Rubberized nets help, too.

Unhook and release the fish while it is still in the water, if possible, and support its weight with both hands or with a net when removed from the water. Never lift them vertically from the water.

Hold a fish firmly but gently.

Don’t drop it. And don't hold a fish by the eyes.

Do not place fish you plan to release on a stringer or in a live well.

Revive a fish by cradling it under the belly and gently moving it back and forth in the water until it swims away.

Do not release a fish that can be legally kept if it is bleeding heavily or can’t right itself.

No good angler wants to see a released fish die. By following good catch-and-release techniques, anglers can recycle this valuable resource.

This allows all of us to continue enjoying our sport — and it reduces impacts to the fishery, ensuring similar opportunities for others, now and in the future.

I think anyone could hoist a cold beverage (in a recyclable container) to that.

STARBOARD SNAPSHOTS

Taking time to admire the turtles

SUBMITTED BY DICK LENNES

PHOTO BY JULIANA THILL

A young snapping turtle makes its way across the public boat access at Lake Jennie in late May.

Here comes the sun! Turtles bask in the sun in mid-April at Sandy and Dick Lennes’ cabin on North Long Lake in Kandiyohi County. Like all reptiles, turtles are cold-blooded and cannot control the temperature of their bodies. Painted turtles spend as much time as they can in the sun to warm themselves after a long swim or a chilly night.They bask on a log or rock with their necks and legs stretched out and their toes spread wide apart to catch as much of the sun's warmth as possible, according to Northern State University. Basking also allows a turtle’s body to produce vitamins and helps to kill fungi. Sometimes, if good sunning space is scarce, one turtle sprawls on top of a larger one’s shell.

Find your local dealer www.porta-dock.com

320.275.3312 SUMMER 2015 | DOCKSIDE

25

IN THE GALLEY How to build a better burger Use 80 percent lean ground beef (which has an 80/20 lean-fat ratio) or ground chuck for the juiciest burgers.

Mix and shape patties gently but thoroughly. Use 1-1/2 pounds of ground beef to make four (3/4-inch thick) patties.

Cook burgers over medium heat (coals or gas), turning occasionally. Turn burgers with a spatula; do not flatten or press during cooking.

Cook burgers to medium doneness (160 degrees) or until centers are no longer pink and juices show no pink color. Use an instantread thermometer inserted horizontally into the burger to check temperature.

Source: Family Features

Napa Valley Basil-Smoked Burgers 1-1/2 pounds ground beef 3 tablespoons soft Italian bread crumbs 3 tablespoons minced red onion 3 tablespoons finely chopped fresh basil, lightly packed 3 tablespoons Sutter Home Zinfandel, or other dry red wine 6 oil-packed sun-dried tomatoes, finely chopped 1-1/2 teaspoons garlic salt 8 large sprigs fresh basil 4 large poppy seed or sesame seed sandwich rolls, split 4 slices Monterey Jack cheese (about 3/4 ounce each) 4 leaves red leaf lettuce 4 large slices tomato (about 1/4 inch thick) 4 very thin red onion slices, separated into rings 4 small sprigs fresh basil Pesto Mayonnaise 1/2 cup mayonnaise 1 tablespoon prepared basil pesto sauce

Combine pesto mayonnaise ingredients in small bowl.

Cover and refrigerate. Combine ground beef, bread crumbs, onion, chopped basil, wine, sun-dried tomatoes and garlic salt in large bowl, mixing lightly but thoroughly. Lightly shape into four 3/4- inch thick patties. Moisten 8 large basil sprigs with water; toss sprigs directly onto medium, ash-covered coals just before grilling patties.

Place patties on grid directly over basil sprigs. Grill, uncovered, 13 to 15 minutes to medium (160 degrees) doneness, until not pink in center and juices show no pink color, turning occasionally. About two minutes before burgers are done, place rolls, cut sides down, around outer edge of grid. Grill until lightly toasted. During the last minute of grilling, top each burger with cheese slice.

Spread pesto mayonnaise evenly over cut sides of rolls.

Line bottom of each roll with lettuce leaf; top with burger, tomato slice, onion rings and basil sprig. Close sandwiches. Makes four servings.

Red, White and Blue Watermelon Cake 1 seedless watermelon 1 cup low or no fat natural vanilla-flavored yogurt 1 cup sliced almonds 1 cup blueberries 1 cup sliced strawberries Place watermelon on side on cutting board. Cut 3-5 inches off each end to create large center slice between 3-5 inches in depth. Trim off outer rind. Cut watermelon slice into six to eight pie-shaped wedges.

Blot edges with paper towels to absorb excess moisture. Dip the back (curved) side of each slice in yogurt and then almonds, re-assembling pieces on serving platter as each piece is completed. When finished, it will look like piecrust of almonds around watermelon slices. Frost top of reassembled watermelon with remaining yogurt and decorate top with berries. Serve cold. Servings: six to eight.

26

DOCKSIDE | SUMMER 2015

SOURCE: FAMILY FEATURES/WWW.WATERMELON.ORG

IN THE GALLEY

We provide Personalized Memorial Services, Monuments and Markers SOURCE: CULINARY.NET/COLORADO POTATO ADMINISTRATIVE COMMITTEE

“Celebrating Life”

Grilled Potato Skewers 2 medium Colorado Russet or white or yellow-flesh potatoes or 6 small red potatoes 2 medium zucchini 1/2 of a smoked sausage rope 1/2 cup Italian dressing 4 12-inch skewers

Hutchinson - Darwin - Brownton 1-800-937-1728

www.hantge.com

Preheat grill. Cut medium potatoes into 6 equal pieces, or cut red potatoes in half. Cut each zucchini into 6 slices.

Cut sausage into 12 slices. Place three pieces potato, zucchini and sausage on each skewer, alternating them. Place skewers in shallow baking dish and pour Italian dressing over them. Marinate for 5 minutes. Place skewers on grill and cook 5 minutes on each side or until potatoes are done. Use oven mitts to remove skewers from grill. Makes four servings.

Share your recipes Share your favorite outdoor recipe, whether it’s for scrumptious crusted fish, campfire treats, or garden vegetables salads. Selected recipes will be published in a future edition of Dockside. Email your recipes to Juliana Thill at thill@independentreview.net or send them to Juliana at Hutchinson Leader, 170 Shady Ridge Road NW, Hutchinson, MN 55350 or at the Independent Review, 217 Sibley Ave. N., Litchfield, MN 55355. Include your name, address and phone number.

SUMMER 2015 | DOCKSIDE

27

WATERWAYS <[\e MXcc\p

1

+

Local lakes

NXkb`ej 2

))

3

5

4 6

D<<B<I :FLEKP 8

9 10

C@K:?=@<C;

15

11

;Xin`e

17

13

14 12

20

18 16

NI@>?K :FLEKP

)+

() >ifm\ :`kp

7

(,

19 21

))

()

;Xjj\c

:fbXkf

22

23 24 25

28

26 27 29

33

30

:\[Xi D`ccj

:fjdfj

31

32

McLEOD COUNTY

. ?LK:?@EJFE

J`cm\i CXb\ J`cm\i CXb\

Lakes in Meeker, McLeod, Renville,Wright counties Meeker County 1. Koronis 2. Clear 3. Little Mud 6. Francis 8. Dunn / Richardson 9.Arville 10. Big Swan

28

13. Long / Spring 15. Long 16. Star 17. Ripley 18. Round 19. Stella 20. Darwin 21.Washington 22. Collinwood

DOCKSIDE | SUMMER 2015

23. Minnie Belle 24.Willie 25. Greenleaf 26. Erie 27. Jennie 28.Wolf 29. Belle 33.Thompson

McLeod County 30. Belle 31. Stahl 32. Hook 34. Swan 35. South Fork 36. Silver 38. Marion 39.Addie

Renville County 37.Allie

Wright County 4.Twin 5. Sylvia 7. French 12. Brooks 14. Cokato

WATERWAYS

Information about area lakes can be found online Editor’s note: If your lake association’s information is not included in this list or if it changes, please contact Editor Juliana Thill at 320-593-4808 or email her at thill@independent review.net.

Lake Francis Area Recreation and Conservation Club • Website: www.lakefrancisarcc.com/lfarcc

Lake Jennie Improvement Association • Website: www.lakejennie.com • Facebook: Lake Jennie Improvement Association

Brooks Lake Area Association • Website: www.brookslake.info • Facebook: Brooks Lake

Koronis Lake Association • Website: http://koronislakeassociation.org

Collinwood Community Lake Association • Website: www.collinwoodlake.com

Lake Stella Homeowner’s Association • Website: www.lakestella.com • Facebook: Lake Stella Association Greater Lake Sylvia Association • Website: www.lakesylvia.org Lake Washington Improvement Association • Website: www.lakewashingtonassn.com • Facebook: Lake Washington Improvement Association

Lake Minnie Belle Improvement Association • Website: https://sites.google.com/ site/lmbiaorg • Facebook: Lake Minnie Belle Improvement Association

Crow River Organization of Water • Website: http://crowriver.org • Facebook: Crow River Lakes and Streams

:\[Xi D`ccj

Lake Ripley Improvement Association • Facebook: Lake Ripley Improvement Association

French Lake Improvement Association • Website: www.frenchlake.org

Belle Lake Association • Website: www.bellelakeassociation.com • Facebook: Belle Lake Association

North Browns Lake Association • Website: www.northbrownslake.org

30 31

N`ejk\[

32 34

J`cm\i CXb\

?LK:?@EJFE 36

I<EM@CC< :FLEKP

35

.

C\jk\i GiX`i`\

DZC<F; :FLEKP

37

38

>C<E:F< )()

39

Jk\nXik

9ifnekfe )() SUMMER 2015 | DOCKSIDE

29

SHIP’S LOG

Calendar of lake association events, meetings June Lake Washington Improvement Association board meets at 7 p.m.

June 2 at the Dassel Rod and Gun Club.

Greater Lake Sylvia Association annual meeting will be at 8:30 a.m.

June 6 at South Haven City Hall, 521 Oak Ave. N., South Haven. Coffee and rolls will be served at 8:30 a.m., meeting will follow at 9 a.m., and an election of board officers will be at 11 a.m.

Lake Stella Homeowner’s Association will meet at 7 p.m. June 9 at Litchfield American Legion.

Belle Lake Association meets at 7 p.m. June 9 at Bonfire Bar and Grille.

North Browns Lake Association fifth annual bow and arrow carp shoot will begin at dusk June 13 and run until 3 a.m. using specially rigged boats with high-intensity lights.

Lake Minnie Belle Improvement Association Board of Directors will meet at 7:30 p.m. June 17 at Bonfire Bar and Grille.

Lake Marion Improvement Association meets at 6:30 p.m. June 18 at the Brownton Rod and Gun Club, County Road 87 at the south bay of the lake.

North Browns Lake Association annual membership meeting will be at 9 a.m. June 20 at Eden Valley Civic Center. There will be a raffle drawing and election of open board member positions.

Lake Jennie Improvement Association Board will have its annual picnic and meeting at noon June 20 at the Nass residence, 172224 721st Ave., on the southeast side of the lake. Meeting will include speakers and food.

Koronis Lake Association meets at 11:30 a.m. June 26 at Wishing Well Cafe.

Lake Francis Area Recreation and Conservation Club board meeting and annual member meeting will be at 8:30 a.m. June 27 at Triple R in Kimball.

Collinwood Lake Association will have its annual picnic meeting at noon June 27 at the Wright County

30

DOCKSIDE | SUMMER 2015

SUBMITTED PHOTO

Some of the participants in Lake Jennie’s July 4, 2014, boat parade honor four of the nation’s presidents. If you take photos at a boat parade on your lake, or if you have other lake photos you would like to share, email them to Juliana Thill at thill@independentreview.net.

Collinwood Regional Park Pavilion.

Dinner and beverages will be provided. Bring a dessert to share.

July Lake Jennie Improvement Association will have a July 4 boat parade and contest. Parade begins at 2 p.m. July 4, starting in the south bay. Prizes will be awarded for most patriotic boat, most creative boat, and the best decorated dock.

North Browns Lake Association will have its 10th annual July 4 parade of boats. Fleet assembles at 2 p.m. at the south end of lake. All captains are eligible for a prize drawing at the conclusion of the parade on the water. Open to the public.

Lake Washington Improvement Association board meets at 7 p.m.

July 7 at the Dassel Rod and Gun Club.

Lake Stella Homeowner’s Association will meet at 7 p.m. July 14 at Litchfield American Legion.

Lake Minnie Belle Improvement Association Board of Directors will have its annual meeting July 18 at

Beckville Church. Coffee, juice and rolls will be served at 9:30 a.m., with the meeting to follow from 10 to 11 a.m. Door prizes will be awarded.

North Browns Lake Association board of directors meets at 9 a.m.

July 18.

August Lake Washington Improvement Association potluck dinner will be Aug. 1 at Dassel Rod and Gun Club.

North Browns Lake Association board of directors meets at 9 a.m.

Aug. 15. There will be an election of executive officers.

Have your event or meeting listed free If your organization or lake association has a meeting or event to list in the calendar, contact Editor Juliana Thill by email at thill@independent review.net or call 320-593-4808 or 320-234-4172.

IT’S NOT THE YEARS IN YOUR LIFE THAT MATTER, IT’S THE LIFE IN YOUR YEARS. LIVE LIFE TO ITS FULLEST. LIVE LIFE IN AN ALUMACRAFT.

YOUR

DOCK & LIFT AUTHORITY

Low Financing Available*

SUMMER 2015 | DOCKSIDE

31

THREE GREAT BRANDS AT ONE GREAT DEALERSHIP

www.davismotorsgm.com Sales • Service • Parts • Body Shop

YOUR FAMILY DEALER SINCE 1995 Litchfield Toll Free: 877-693-3224 Phone: 320-693-3224