Feb 2013 New Tribe

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OUR MODERN SPIRIT

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TRIBAL STREET STYLE

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IDLE NO MORE

NEW TRIBE magazine IMAJYN CARDINAL TALKS ABOUT THE FUTURE

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TURN UP THE VOLUME

*VALENTINE TIPS *WOMEN’S MEMORIAL MARCH BILL C-45

Free Vol. 1 1 Issue 11 FEBRUARY 2013 Now Available online www.usay.ca


NOTEBOOK from*the*editor Hello New Tribe Readers,

Magazine events? Feel free to search us out on Face book Welcome to the February issue and join our growing friends of New Tribe Magazine. You list. We post upcoming events, may notice submission that in this r e q u i r e me nt s months issue and deadlines, some regular and fun stuff columns may like upcoming be missing. movie nights This is because and book we had such a clubs. It is also great increase a great place in contributing to comment stories that it on stories or was hard to articles you find room for wish to see in everything our upcoming sent, and in issues. fact some will carry over into our next issue. It’s great to see our monthly submissions grow Do you have an opinion on this issue of New Tribe magazine? each month. Keep it up! Good, bad, or ugly send in For those of you wondering, your thoughts and we will the USAY office has moved. print it in the letters section. Same building but now on the 6th floor so come down Spread the word, and stay true and say hi if you are in the to it. neighborhood. John Medeiros Need updates on upcoming Managing Editor USAY and New Tribe

NEW TRIBE

Calgary’s Aboriginal Youth Monthly usayeditor@gmail.com Managing Editor John Medeiros Graphic Design Aboriginal Design Group Urban Society for Aboriginal Youth Suite 600, 615 Macleod Trail South Calgary, Alberta T2G 4T8 403.233.8225 Executive Director LeeAnne Ireland Program Manager Rachel Paris Office Manager Jessica Hawryluk Board of Directors President Sarena Provost Vice-President Amanda Gonet Treasurer Melaina Patenaude Secretary Cheryl Hanley

NEW TRIBE is a monthly magazine. Our mission is to promote a positive outlook on Aboriginal living in an urban setting by promoting information sharing within the Aboriginal and youth communities Opinions expressed in submitted work/letters are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of NEW TRIBE or USAY. This magazine is a forum for Aboriginal youth to speak their minds and share their stories without intervention. The publisher assumes no responsibility or liability for plagiarism of the works in the magazine. All writings are presumed to be the original work of the contributing authors.

Special Thanks to our Community Partners & Funders

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CONTENTS

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32

28 FEBRUARY

COVER STORY

IMAJYN CARDINAL

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Story by Aj Bellegarde

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NEWS BRIEFS

14 23 TALENT

7 WHAT’S GOING ON?

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COMMUNITY

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COMMUNITY

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HEADRESS

10 ARTS GRANT

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STREET STYLE

12 ON THE TABLE

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COMMUNITY

14 POETRY

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MUSIC REVIEW

15 COMMUNITY

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NIKE N7

16 VALENTINE TIPS

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IDLE NO MORE

18 BILL C-45

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U AROUND TOWN NEW TRIBE FEBRUARY 2013

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NEWS*BRIEFS

Aboriginal Happenings From Across Canada Tsuu T’ina Nation mourns decorated WWII veteran CALGARY -The last remaining member of the Tsuu T’ina Nation to serve Canada in the Second World War has died. Known as the “Iron Shield,” Harold Crowchild was a highly decorated soldier, genuine cowboy and First Nations elder. Crowchild is also being remembered as the last Treaty 7 war veteran. He died Jan. 12 at 97 years old. “It is a sad week for the Tsuu T’ina Nation and for Canada,” Chief Roy Whitney said in a statement released Thursday evening. Crowchild signed up with the Canadian Armed Forces in 1942, shortly before then prime minister Mackenzie King grudgingly introduced conscription. Few Aboriginals were based out of Calgary’s Curry Barracks at the time and the move was questioned by the Chief and band council.

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In his time with 4th Canadian Armoured Regiment, Crowchild guarded German POWs and later drove Sherman tanks. It earned him several military honours, including the Canadian Volunteer Service Medal and Clasp. Back home, he was often found in the saddle of his favourite horse, Boots. Crowchild appeared in the Calgary Stampede prior to the war, the Kainai News reported, and continued riding into his later years. SOURCE -THE CALGARY HERALD

NDP MP Saganash tables bill to align federal laws with UN Native declaration OTTAWA - As first nations protesters gathered on Parliament Hill on Monday, a New Democrat MP introduced a private member’s bill that would force the federal government to ensure that laws are compatible with the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples. “The principles established in the UN declaration on indigenous rights recognize indigenous peoples’ individual and

collective rights,” Romeo Saganash, the NDP MP for Abitibi-Baie James-NunavikEeyou told reporters at a news conference on Monday morning. The declaration says that indigenous peoples “are equal to all other peoples and must not be discriminated against,” said Mr. Saganash. The UN declaration, which has been formally endorsed by the Conservative government, is a non-binding document. It calls on governments to promote the full and effective participation of aboriginal people in all matters in that concern them and also says they have the right remain distinct and to pursue their own visions of economic and social development. Those are key issues that face Canada’s first nations as they press forward with demands for greater sharing of resources revenues on their traditional lands – and for consultation when legislation crafted by Ottawa and the provinces will affect them.

SOURCE -THE GLOBE AND MAIL


TALENT

Our Modern Spirit

Kristy North Peigan 2nd year Visual Communications Design student attending the Alberta College of Art and Design NEW TRIBE FEBRUARY 2013

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TRIBE*ART

ROBERTA BLISS 6

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What’s Going On? FEBRUARY,2012 Feb 06 Musicians Care for Kids Jack Singer Concert Hall www.epcorcentre.org Calgary, AB Feb 08 Marilyn Manson in Concert Stampede Corral Calgary, AB Feb 11 - 13 Picture this...film festival www.ptff.org Calgary, AB Feb 13 Diana Krall in Concert Jubilee Auditorium Calgary, AB Feb 14 Valentine’s Day Calgary, AB

Feb 18 - 23 Calgary Mid-Winter Blues Festival www.calgarybluesfest.com Calgary, AB

Feb 18 Winter Carnival at Fort Calgary Calgary, AB Feb 22 Calgary’s Motionball Gala www.motionball.com Calgary, AB Feb 22 - 24 World of Wheels BMO Centre Calgary, AB Feb 23 DOA in Concert Republik Calgary, AB Feb 23 WowFest - Magic Arts Festival www.wowfest.ca Calgary, AB

Calgary Flames Home Games 02/02/2013 8:00 PM Chicago Blackhawks @ Calgary Flames 02/11/2013 7:00 PM Minnesota Wild @ Calgary Flames 02/13/2013 7:30 PM Dallas Stars @ Calgary Flames 02/15/2013 7:00 PM St. Louis Blues @ Calgary Flames 02/20/2013 8:00 PM Los Angeles Kings @ Calgary Flames 02/23/2013 8:00 PM Minnesota Wild @ Calgary Flames 02/24/2013 6:00 PM Phoenix Coyotes @ Calgary Flames

Calgary Hitmen Home Games 02/16/2013 07:00 PM Victoria Royals @ Calgary Hitmen 02/17/2013 04:00 PM Regina Pats @ Calgary Hitmen 02/22/2013 07:00 PM Prince Albert Raiders @ Calgary Hitmen 02/27/2013 07:00 PM Saskatoon Blades @ Calgary Hitmen

Calgary YMCA Rec night Every Tuesday 7:00 pm - 10:00 pm

If you have an event you’d like us to include in our monthly calendar, email it to us - usayeditor@gmail.com by the third Wednesday of the month. Submission deadline for the March 2013 issue: Feb 25

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COMMUNITY

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COMMUNITY

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COMMUNITY

How to Write an Arts Grant by: Charles Atlas Sheppard

Why the heck do you have this magazine in your hands? You should be hard at work preparing your art grant with that looming deadline months away. You should have begun work on it over a month ago.

on several occasions and I have learned how to write arts grant from that experience and most importantly how NOT to write arts grants. That being said, one has to keep in mind that assessment committees are different each granting period, Am I exaggerating? A well thus the group dynamic and written arts grant takes weeks decision making is different. if not months to prepare to be What would pass by one group successful. might not meet the expectations of another. Art grants are available from a wide range of organizations: Grants available specifically to municipal, provincial and individual First Nation artists federal, as well as, corporations. from the Canada Council vary However for the purpose of this from each program in each tutorial let’s concentrate on The discipline: Dance, Media Arts, Canada Council for the Arts. I Music, Theatre, Visual Arts, and have had the opportunity to sit Writing & Publishing. in their assessment committees 10

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Here are some tips that will improve your chances. #1 Research Begin by researching the discipline you are applying for. Find out who received the grants and who sat on the jury. This will tell you what has been successful and what the jurors are looking for. Read other art grants if you can, both successful ones and the failed ones. If you are an emerging artist you may think your idea original, innovative and brilliant, but believe it or not, it probably has been done before. Looking at past recipients may show you this sad evident truth. Research projects on the internet that


COMMUNITY may be similar to your own. Don’t let that deter you though. If you are confident in your abilities and your project, bring something new to the table, make it yours. #2 Start With a Draft An Arts Grant is like writing a short story. It needs to be clear, concise and engaging without being too pretentious. This is the part where you organize your thoughts, and gather the information you will need to convey to the jury. Your artist statement is of particular note. It is a letter of introduction. If you don’t know your travel costs or equipment needs go back to the first tip, “research”. Get two or three copies of the grant application. One for mistakes, one for ticking off required items, and one for that polished end product. Write and re-write and repeat. What not to do? Don’t leave out a single requested item. #3 Artist Goals The jury will want to know how the art grant will help you develop as professional artist. How will it advance your career? More importantly, will this project build upon your practice or are you doing the same thing you were doing twelve months ago? Juries aren’t just about the finished product; they also want to help you become better than you are. If you are going in a brand new direction then explain it to them. They like that.

#4 Feedback is Important Get other people to read your art grant. Don’t get your mom and dad to read it. Find someone who has received a grant or sat on a jury. Find a mentor. Find someone who is emotionally detached from your work; someone with a critical eye. Take their advice very serious and make the necessary changes. If they are not clear on the concept, neither will the jury. #5 Budgets The number one mistake newbies make is that they inflate their budget because they are afraid the jury will only give them partial funding.This is not true. If your grant is successful you will be given all the money you ask for. If you ask for a thousand dollars you will be given a thousand dollars. Don’t get greedy either, be realistic and only ask for what you need. Ideally, your art grant should be deemed by its artistic merit but every jury I sat on, there has always been that one person who keeps a keen eye on the budget. Remember that you are assessed by peers in your specific discipline. They are experienced and they know what things cost.

the discipline you are applying for. If you are an emerging artist you may not have support material. Explain that and send documentation from that art student group show you were in. Send only what they ask for and nothing more. If they ask for slides send them slides and not a PowerPoint presentation. If they ask for a digital copy of a video, send them a Dvd-rom and not a web-link. If they ask for something Mac compatible then go out of your way to ensure your work is Mac compatible. They will not watch that 30 minute documentary you made because their time is limited, (they do have over a hundred applicants to asses after all) but they will watch a clip from that, so send them the best clip from your video.

My tips are not full proof methods and they won’t guarantee you a grant. Emerging artists have to compete with intermediate and established artists and there is not guaranteed allotment to any of them. Established artists get the bulk of the money because they know how to write successful grants and their art practices are consistently growing and evolving. That is not to say emerging artists are shut #6 Support materials out. Far from it.Write a clear and concise grant in your own voice To me this is one of the most without all that un-necessary important items in the grant “artspeak” and your chances will application. You are selling improve greatly. Good luck. yourself and your skills and abilities. Document your work as professionally as possible. Send only what is relevant to NEW TRIBE FEBRUARY 2013

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FLAVOR

On the Table Valentine’s Cookies INGREDIENTS 1/2 cup butter 1 cup sugar 1 egg 1/4 cup milk 1/4 teaspoon vanilla Approximately 3 cups flour 2 teaspoons baking powder Icing: 2 tablespoons egg whites 2 cups powdered sugar Red food coloring DIRECTIONS Cream the butter. Add the sugar and mix well. Add the egg, milk and vanilla and combine. Sift together 1 cup of the flour with the baking powder and mix it into the batter. Add some or all of the additional flour depending on how much the dough can handle. Form into a disk, cover in plastic and chill in the refrigerator at least 2 hours. Roll out on a lightly floured surface about 1/4-inch thick. Cut out hearts with various sized cookie cutters and place on a greased sheet pan. Bake at 375 degrees F for 8 to 10 minutes until very light golden brown. Let cool on the pan. Icing: Whisk together the egg whites and powdered sugar to form a slightly loose icing. It should flow a little bit but not too much. Transfer a small amount to a separate bowl and add a tiny amount of red food coloring to make pink icing. Pipe a rim of pink icing around the edge of the cookie and then fill in the center with white icing, or just pipe decorative designs on the surface. Embellish with silver or gold balls. 12

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crafts

Crafts HEART CARD Materials Heart shaped cookie cutter, about 4-5” Pink craft foam Scissors 1 drinking straw Pencil Craft knife 2 fluffy pink feathers White craft glue White paint pen or a marker INSTRUCTIONS Trace two cookie cutter shapes onto the pink craft foam. If using two different colors, trace once on to each color. Cut the hearts out. Lay the drinking straw across the front of one of the hearts. Position it at an angle, then holding the straw in place, use a pencil to lightly mark two dots at the “entry” and “exit” points where you want the “arrow” to go through. Use the craft knife to cut slits in the heart, using the photo above as a guide. Insert the straw through the slits. Use the craft knife or scissors to cut a one inch slit down the center of the left end of the straw. Cut a triangle, about 2” in length, from the pink craft foam and insert it into the slit you just made in the straw. Add a little craft glue to secure. Put some craft glue inside the other end of the straw and insert the two pink feathers.

Place the second pink foam heart on the table in front of you. Pipe a line of white craft glue to the top humps of the heart. Place the heart with the straw through it on top of the heart with the glue and line it up exactly. Let the glue dry.

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POETRY

Paw Prints by Rene Drake

She walks alone along the railing valleys and meadows Searching for a mate to share her life, Quietly she licks the frozen snow from her moist paws, And gathers the strength to howl into the night. Her distant bark echoes off the tips of the evergreens Just grazing the frozen ground and back into the dark blue sky, Sending hidden, “Destiny’s” for her mate still yet un-seen, As she pauses and waits so patiently for him to reply. The beating of her heart embraces the coldness of the winter night, As she waits to hear her lovers call. Gently…snowflakes begin to paint her dark world white, Licking them off her as they fall. A lonely heart is something that no animal should bear. Her bright yellow eye’s gaze deep into the cold, Another howl says she has her, “free will” to share, Like another story just waiting to unfold. Then… she hears her gentleman’s bark, And understands, life was never meant to live alone. She has found a mate to embrace the emptiness in her heart, A special place where their love will build a home. Together they walk through the meadows and rolling valleys, Baby paw prints frolicking in the white snow, Embracing all that life wants them to see, Leaving paw prints wherever they go.

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Community

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COMMU NITY

VALENTINE TIPS Valentine’s Day is about love, romance, and having fun but sometimes there is a lot of pressure to plan the perfect date. It is particularly hard to plan an ideal date on a budget but don’t fret because there are some great ways to have a perfect Valentine’s Day without spending too much money. Also, be sure to bring a gift for your date even if it is something small because it really is the thought that counts. Date Ideas Cook Dinner Cooking dinner for your date or even cooking dinner together can be extremely romantic. Try finding a recipe that does not involve too many expensive 16

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ingredients (or difficult techniques if you are not a cook) and practice making it once first. Then either serve your date dinner by candlelight or have fun making dinner together then enjoying the meal.

Board games are always a great date idea. It does not cost any money and it can be an ideal way to bond with your date. Try mixing some classic games with modern “get to know you” type of games for a really fun date. You could order dinner in Marathon Movies or make dessert together to top off the fun evening. Play games Watching romantic movies by candlelight for even more together on Valentine’s Day can romance. be a really fun way to spend some laid-back time with your Find a Local Deal date but still put a romantic spin on the evening. There are Many local restaurants have tons of movies about love and Valentine’s Day deals and even some that are specifically specials so try looking for some about Valentine’s Day. You can in your area. It is inexpensive also attend a movie together but and they are always geared there is something appealing towards romance. There are also about being at home. local deal websites that offer fun date ideas and occasions at half Play Board Games price. See if you can find any


COMMU NITY that you and your date would enjoy You can make a book on your own or purchase one. Some ideas for doing together. coupons include: one home cooked meal or one movie viewing of your Gift Ideas choice. If you have a photo of you and your date then purchase a nice General Tips frame and put the photo in it. It is a truly thoughtful present that is Dress Up inexpensive and will certainly be Even if you are not going anywhere something they remember. too fancy dressing up on Valentine’s Day is always a good idea. You do Make Something not have to wear a formal gown or If you have a talent for cooking then tuxedo but dressing one step above make a dessert or if you are crafty your normal clothes is a nice gesture then knit an item for your date. and will make the date seem even These types of gifts are really from more special. the heart and will mean a lot. Be Prepared Sign Up for a Class Always be prepared for the date. In It is a great idea to give the gift other words, have some ideas for of doing something together. For conversation topics if this is someone example, sign you and your date up you do not know well or double for a cooking or dancing class so you check the ingredients if you plan to can spend even more time together. cook a meal together. Whatever date you plan, always be sure you are Coupon Book ready for any unexpected surprises. Coupon books are a cute and fun way to show your date that you care. Relax

Do not stress yourself out too much about planning the perfect evening. It is important to have a plan in mind and be ready for anything but if the plan falls apart then learn to just go with it and relax. It will show your date that you are a laid-back person. Turn Off Phones A great way to make your date special is for both you and your date to turn off your cell phones. Cell phones are a huge distraction so keeping them off or removed is a good way to ensure your date knows that they are important. Have Fun Finally, never forget to have fun on your Valentine’s Day date. It should be about romance but it should also be about enjoying spending time with the person that you care about so never forget to have fun. A

fun date will inevitably mean a great date!

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Community

BILL C-45 by: Charles Atlas Sheppard

Stephen Harper once said, “You won’t recognize Canada when I’m done with it.” Bill C-45 is the omnibus bill – that contains hundreds of legislative changes- that will, quite literally, change the face of Canada. Bill C-45 passed legislation on December 10, 2012 and it will affect every aspect of Canadian life for all Canadians not just First Nations. The Idle No More, quite simply, sees it as an attack on the environment and the First Nations traditional lands and our way of life. Here are some of the reasons, certainly not all the reasons why Bill C-45 will affect Canadians: The Indian Act The Indian Act has always been contentious and its very existence has been argued, pros and cons. by First Nations 18

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and mainstream society alike since its inception. The First Nations stance has always been if there are to be any changes, large or small, and dissolutions, we should be consulted every step of the way. Tucked away in Bill C-45 are amendments to The Indian Act that conveniently allows the government power to determine the surrender of any First Nations territory it sees fit at any given time. Many First Nations groups and environmentalists see this as a blatant ploy to access lands for economic development, a land grab for mining, logging, oil and gas companies. For instance, our traditional lands stand in the way of the development of the proposed tar sands pipeline. Rather than argue with every single First Nations band, this amendment changes the playing field advantageously for the Conservative

government. The Navigable Waters Protection Act The amendments to this and the Indian Act are the ones that inspired the Idle No More movement into action. The Navigable Waters Protection Act protected over a million lakes and rivers before Bill C-45 passed. The Protection Act now protects a mere 97 lakes, 62 rivers and the three Canadian oceans which is less than one percent the act protected before the bill was passed. The amendments to this act are seen as a war against the environment and because this law provides quick and easy access to resource extraction at the expense of the protected park lands and First Nation’s traditional lands. The Conservative government doesn’t see it as environmental exploitation.


HEALTH They are calling it economic protection because it allows developers to navigate those waters the act once protected. In short, the developers are now protected. The Fisheries Act There’s an unwritten camping and hiking law, “Always leave your camp cleaner than you found it.” That’s good enough for a couple of campers but can you imagine an entire oil developer swooping into pristine lands and then leaving the ecology intact? Older regulations forced resource developers to pass many legal barriers if their projects damaged rivers, lakes and fish habitat and to make corrective actions in the event that damage occurred. Bill C-45 dispenses with all that paper work and allows developers to pass go and collect $200. Developers are no longer legally responsible to clean up their mess while extracting resources. They are now allowed to come and go as they please. Scientists, environmental groups, the fishing industry and First Nation groups who depend on that water are all opposed to these new amendments. “It’s Not Just An Indian Thing” Of course, there is much more to this bill than meets the

public eye. The bill also makes vast changes to the Canadian Revenue Act which will affect labour relationships; the Canada Grain Act which affects the quality of our grain and independent farmers; Public Sector pensions increasing the retirement age from 60 to 65 making it increasingly difficult for younger workers to enter the work force. That is just the tip of a very large iceberg.

In an Idle No More press release sheelah Mclean states, “the changes they are making to the environmental legislation is stunning in terms of the protections it will take away from the bodies of water – rivers and lakes, across the country…how can we not all be concerned about that?” Canada was once considered an environmental leader with protected pristine wilderness areas and was regarded as an aspiration to reach by other countries. Harper and his government always held the environment and scientific input with disdain and showed this by muzzling the scientists, environmentalists, and grass root activists by slashing their funding and passing laws to protect developers and global conglomerates.

Bill C-38 was an omnibus bill that contained many hidden laws and amendments that passed without consultation and inspection by Canadians. The Conservatives were able to pass it because they have a majority government and all the ministers tow the party line without dissent to their party leader. Canadians squawked and complained but the bill passed without much If you really need to sum up Bill C-45 in a few short further ado. sentences: It is a means to Four women from an end, it is meant to deSaskatchewan wouldn’t allow regulate environmental laws Bill C-45, with all it’s sweeping that prevent developers from negative changes, pass extracting resources from the without making a noise. Sylvia land. Protected lands and First McAdam, Jess Gordon, Nina Nations people stand in their Wilson and Sheelah Mclean way. consider Bill C-45 as another attack on First Nations people The Conservative strategy and their traditional lands and is simple. If it stands in your organized teach-ins to create way get rid of it. It worked awareness. They are also quick in the last omnibus bill and to stress that Bill C-45 affects it will work again. Or will it? every Canadian and our way Not if the four women from Saskatchewan get their way. of life.

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photography by: Robin Sutherland, MAAIINGAN Productions


Community

Imajyn Cardinal talks about the future

by Aj Bellegarde

Imajyn Cardinal is 13 years old, on Tsuu T’ina Nation. Imajyn but you wouldn’t know it by was given her Cree name on her talking with her. mom’s reserve, Nekaneet Cree Nation, in Treaty Four Territory “I used to want to be a politician,’ (Saskatchewan) at a Sundance says the well – spoken Grade 8 ceremony when she was six student. “There are a lot of good months old. Since then, she’s ones out there who really make remained closely connected to a difference every day.” her culture and traditions. Imajyn goes to an Arts school in Calgary. She says of her learning environment, “It’s fun because I get to be creative. There are no textbooks or desks. It’s all hands on. In Math we made a movie showing different angles. In Social Studies, we can write poems and draw pictures. I feel like I’m able to be myself.” Imajyn and her younger sister Indica make up half of the Aboriginal population in her school; there’s only four Aboriginal students. While she embraces the role because it gives her an opportunity to educate people, she says, “Sometimes people look at you and they’ll think you’re automatically an expert in everything that has to do with being Aboriginal.” Imajyn is extremely proud of her Cree, Tsuu T’ina and Cayuga heritage. She is registered in Saddle Lake Cree Nation, and has lots of family

That’s why educating people on issues that Aboriginal people face is important to her. She says, “I think in schools, they might show residential schools and the aftermath. They don’t teach about our rights and all of the good things that we’ve done. They don’t show the positives.” She goes on to say, “a lot of people will judge you on your whole race, and every race has their own struggles. There are lots of stereotypes to Aboriginal people, but every race has stereotypes. You can educate people on your religion, or your race, your culture, your beliefs. You can educate people and you can prove them wrong. That will help change their stereotypes.” Being a teenager, Imajyn is well aware of the influence of social media sites. “There’s a lot of fun stuff to do on the internet, like Facebook and Tumbler. But there are a lot of negatives

to social media too. The society of the internet is really different because it pressures you. You’re supposed to be a certain way, you’re supposed to be skinny and have a perfect body and perfect face, and get good grades. And if you aren’t what the internet says you should be, you feel bad about yourself.” Imajyn says though, “As teenagers, we care about issues that affect us. Not just makeup and famous people. We care about things that matter.” Aside from all of the issues Imajyn takes an interest in, she loves three things: music (she’s in a band) powwow dancing (she’s a fancy shawl dancer), and acting (she has a direct link to the acting world). “I like music a lot. I listen to music all the time,” she says. “I’m in a band called ‘The Basement Demons’. We practice in my Isu’s basement. I switch between electric guitar and drum set. I sing too, but it’s not really singing. It’s more like screaming because we’re a grunge band,” she explains. She says she is influenced musically from family members. “My cousin Seth has about 10 guitars and he always plays music, and my dad (Cory) listens to a lot NEW TRIBE FEBRUARY 2013

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COMMUNITY of heavy metal music, and other influences like the White Stripes and stuff. When I was little, I heard a lot that kind of music, and I liked it.” Aside from playing in a band, Imajyn says, “I’m taking guitar lessons and my cousin teaches me. At school I’m learning to play the flute, and learning percussion.”

she says, “Every time it’s different. You might be there from six in the morning to 12 at night. Sometimes you wake up at four in the morning to go on set. But you get to meet cool people and have conversations while you’re waiting on set. One of the things I’ve learned about acting is that it’s hard work. And then there are a lot of times where

One of Imajyn’s favourite things to do is hit the powwow trail in the summer. “I like to travel in the summer. I go to as many powwows as I can. I go with whoever can take me.” Her mom Michelle, who has had a pretty busy schedule lately in the summer months, says Imajyn started dancing at a young age. “Every time I’d play powwow music, she’d run into the bathroom and Imajyn and Benicio Del Toro she’d grab a towel and she’d dance all over the house, even before you just wait around for something anyone tried to teach her.” to happen. It’s definitely not all glamorous.” Her love of acting started because Imajyn spends time on movie sets “My dad works in an office and my with her mom, Award Winning mom is an actor. It’s cool having Actress Michelle Thrush. Michelle parents that have totally different has been acting for over 20 years. jobs. I’m influenced by both of Imajyn recalls the first time she them, not just by their jobs, but as saw her mom on TV. “I think I was the kind of person I want to be.” 3 or 4 and we were watching TV. She’s quick to point out, “Anyone She was flying around in a white can be a role model for anyone. dress,” she says of the TV movie I could be a role model for my Ebenezer. Michelle remembers, mom or dad because they can see “She was convinced for a long something I do and it could change time that I could fly!” how they think. My younger sister Indie can be a role model for me. Imajyn says, “I’ve been on sets If you can influence someone, or my whole life. When I was 7 I change how someone thinks, then did my first speaking role. I had a you’re a role model,” she says, few scenes and I had to memorize matter-of-factly. a script.” Of being on movie sets, 22

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Imajyn says of her mom Michelle’s recent win for the Gemini Award for ‘Best Performance by an Actress in a Continuing Leading Dramatic Role’ (for her role as Gail Stoney on APTN’s Blackstone), has changed things a little bit for them. “I can’t go to powwows with her because we can’t walk for five minutes without someone saying, ‘oh my god you’re Michelle Thrush!’ I’ve taken so many pictures with her and her fans.” She says of her famous mom, “She looks at herself as a normal human being. She’s humble about herself.” Having an actress for a mom has allowed Imajyn to travel and see a lot of different places. “We just came back from LA and I love it. My favorite place there is Venice Beach. I see a place like that and I see the artwork and all the possibilities, and opportunities there.” Speaking of possibilities, what does Imajyn think her future holds? “In a few years, our band will be better, and I’ll know how to play guitar better and I’ll hopefully be in more movies. I’ll have to go to college because she’s making me though,” she says and motions towards her mom with a sly smile. “But I’d rather move to LA and play music.” If ever there were someone who could follow her dreams all the way to Los Angeles, it’s Imajyn Cardinal.


TALENT

Chief Collaboration: Keegan Starlight and Amanda Fox Oil on Canvas 30x40 inch 2012

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COMMUNITY

Thousands Converge on Parliament Hill by Christine McFarlane

Bundled up and braving the cold, thousands of First Nations peoples from across Canada converged on Parliament Hill in a national day of action on January 11, 2013. The day of action was to protest the omnibus budget Bill C-45, and bring awareness to mainstream Canadians about the wrongs our Prime Minister Stephen Harper has done to all Canadians, not just First Nations peoples.

The 457-page omnibus budget legislation bill (also known as the Jobs and Growth Act) that was introduced by Prime Minister Stephen Harper and the Conservative government will make changes to several Canadian laws and enactments that include the Indian Act, the Fisheries Act, the Canadian Environmental Assessment Act and Navigable Waters Act. When you break down Bill C-45 further, it includes the Bill C-45 has been a huge focal following: point for the movement Idle No More that has swept across Bill S-6 First Nations Election Canada and the international Act stage in the latter part of 2012 Bill S-8- Safe Drinking Water and the beginning of 2013. for First Nations Act 24

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Bill S-2-Family Homes on Reserve and Matrimonial Interests or Rights Act Bill C-428 Indian Act Amendment and Replacement Act Bill S-207- An Act to Amend the Interpretation Act Bill S-212- First Nations Self Government Recognition Act. Bill C-45 will only see 97 of Canada’s approximately 32,000 major lakes protected by the stripped down act. The changes in the Fisheries Act and the Hazardous Materials Information Review Act will also allow companies behind major pipeline and


COMMUNITY interprovincial power line projects to no longer have to prove that they will not damage or destroy navigable waterways in Canada. This will not only affect our current generation but generations behind us.

any of their rights; (d) Any form of forced assimilation or integration; (e) Any form of propaganda designed to promote or incite racial or ethnic discrimination directed against them.”

First Nations peoples are upset with Stephen Harper and his government for his blatant disregard for First Nations peoples and their rights. They are upset that there has been no consultation with First Nations peoples and their leadership in regards to the amendments suggested in Bill C-45, because these amendments are outlined in our treaty rights and the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples. In particular, I quote Article 8 and Article 40 of the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples. Article 8 states:

And Article 40 states:

“1. Indigenous peoples and individuals have the right not to be subjected to forced assimilation or destruction of their culture, and 2. States shall provide effective mechanisms for prevention of and redress for: (a) Any action, which has the aim or effect of depriving them of their integrity as distinct peoples, or of their cultural values or ethnic identities; (b) Any action, which has the aim or effect of dispossessing them of their lands, territories or resources; (c) Any form of forced population transfer, which has the aim or effect of violating or undermining

“Indigenous peoples have the right to access to and prompt decision through just and fair procedures for the resolution of conflicts and disputes with States or other parties, as well as to effective remedies for all infringements of their individual and collective rights. Such a decision shall give due consideration to the customs, traditions, rules and legal systems of the Indigenous peoples concerned and international human rights.”

Manitoba, Saskatchewan and elsewhere boycotted the meeting in anger. Although GovernorGeneral David Johnston did not attend the working meeting with the Prime Minister and the AFN, Johnston held a later gathering and addressed a ceremonial meeting of Chiefs that included Chief Theresa Spence. What will happen next is up to the people and our leaders. We all need to work together, and make sure that Prime Minister Stephen Harper and his Conservative government know that “ENOUGH IS ENOUGH.”

Also during this highly political time, the Canadian government needs to acknowledge the ongoing systemic nature of Canada’s colonial past and present before First Nations/Metis and Inuit Harper’s refusal to negotiate means Peoples see and believe that he is not considering First Nations government is sincere about people, their distinct nations and paving a path forward together. their ownership of what we all know as Turtle Island. The refusal For further reading about the is also an affront to international issues in this article please visit the law, the Constitution of Canada, following links: and the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples. www.idlenomore.com www.rabble.ca/issues/indigenous While thousands protested on www.aptn.ca/pages/news/tag/ January 11, a working meeting idlenomore took place between Stephen w w w. a m m s a . c o m / c o n t e n t / Harper and various Assembly of idlenomore-campaign First Nations delegates. Those 1United Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous in attendance included Shawn Peoples. Retrieved January 9, 2013. http://www. Atleo, the National Chief of iwgia.org/publications/search-pubs?publication_ the Assembly of First Nations, id=27 and other representatives from 2United Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples. Retrieved January 15 2013. http://www. the Assembly of First Nations. iwgia.org/publications/search-pubs?publication_ Treaty Chiefs from Ontario, id=27 NEW TRIBE FEBRUARY 2013

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COMMUNITY The Native American headdress is an important cultural and historic piece that was known to have first been worn by the Sioux tribe. Made of colorful bird feathers, it is an accessory that can only be worn by elders or those who have done great deeds in the Native American community. The headdress is worn by chiefs, warriors and statesmen. Any good act that benefits the community results in one more feather being added to the accessory. Many tribes of Native Indian origin did not feel that this act was enough and required the wearer fast for days as well as meditate in order to prove their worthiness and their dedication to keeping it pure. The Native American address was only worn by men as women were expected to be nurturers and home care givers, leaving the men to be warriors. Another factor that made this accessory even more important was the fact that a golden feather on the headdress meant one had proved their worthiness and loyalty. They could also be extremely revered in society as they had the most coveted piece.

make it were from indigenous birds from the area where the warrior lived. The piece was held in place using a cloth or leather strap and was tied at the back making it easy to adjust. The headdress is sometimes worn on Halloween as a costume, an act that is forbidden because it is an accessory of honor to the Native America community that should be respected. Many nonaboriginals want to wear the piece because it is beautiful and looks like fun but they should be considerate of its origin and meaning. The headdress had a special significance because it was thought to extend the soul of the Native American tribes. It was therefore decorated with herbs and ornaments in order to increase the spiritual value in it.

The headdress was worn in order to match the beliefs of the Native Indians such as that when carrying other pieces besides hair, they could acquire powers of animals making them much stronger and even more revered in the community. The power would then enable the wearer to be wise and to make smart decisions for their community. There were different types of One of the most interesting Native American headdresses. facts about the Native American headdress was the One of the most popular was fact that the feathers used to the horned one, then there

was the special golden one, the hat headdress and the least favorite for non-aboriginals, the animal skin type. Only people who were successful in battle could wear this very important headdress. It was a very difficult endeavor to get the feathers on the accessory especially noted by the fact that some people lived all their lived with very few feathers on their piece. The Native American headdress was also known as the bonnet and could not be worn by anybody. In fact, those in the tribe who wanted to don this accessory had to ask for special permission from the chief of the tribe. There were many occurrences in life that gave ordinary people to get a chance to wear the headdress. Any person who touched a fallen member of the enemy while in battle was honored and allowed to wear the piece because it showed they were at the forefront of the fight. It is also important to note that each feather had a distinct meaning such as winning war, saving the tribe and even capturing new lands. The headdress also told the story of whether one succeeded while on foot or horseback.

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TRIBAL STREET STYLE

by Angel J. Sanderson

During the winter months, searching for stylish folks on the streets of Calgary provides a slight challenge. Great outfits are hidden under layers of winter gear covered in salt & snow; the few hours of sunlight give little hope to finding someone to photograph in all their splendor. Coco Chanel says that, “Fashion is not something that exists in dresses only. Fashion is in the sky, in the street, fashion has to do with ideas, the way we live, and what is happening.” With that in mind, I set out to produce a story about personal style, taste, and what contributes to the signature look we develop in which others may identify. Personal style and the true grace to rock it come down to a few important factors: years of study, trying out trends, refining textures/colours, learning what works, what doesn’t, and pure gut instinct. This solidifies into the perfect base for the creation of one’s look, and becomes the subtle reflection of who one is on the inside. Recently, I had the honour of following Sophia Lebessis around with camera in hand to learn and gather all I could about her personal style. It was a weekend full of sensory delights as I took in her amazing suite and fawned over her fabulously curated wardrobe. She says that she and her crew, or ‘misfits’ as she refers to them, joke about their “lifestyles of the poor and famous.” There is nothing impoverished about the rich blend of elegant taste, slight kitsch, and refined beauty in the life that she has designed around her. We kicked off our weekend of fashion musing by meeting up at a coffee shop, Analog Coffee. Greeting me with an easy smile and a warm hug, the distinctive aroma of Tom Ford Black Orchid lightly floats in the air as my hand rests on the velvet soft material of her fur lined cape; she would later tell me that all black is her go to. Americano & Chai Tea in hand we decide to head up to her apartment. The walk up to her historical building delight my vintage soul; looking around I am beyond astounded. She insists that I’m going to fall in love with her building, and that is exactly what happened next. We walk up to the black gates, and back into 1912 glamour. Marble steps lead to a copper elevator, red carpet lines the deep wood floors, this is indeed an abode fit for Hollywood royalty. We take the elevator, a rather smooth ride considering it’s age. As we approach the top floor of “The Anderson” I know that I’m in for a style treat. The ceilings are high, the windows are picturesque, and with no details spared she tells me how this place just found her. Everything screams luxury, from the

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COMMUNITY fabulously curated artwork adorning the walls, to the 18th century claw foot tub, and the breathtaking cityscape of downtown; the Calgary Tower is visible from almost any spot you can perch. The living room space is covered in clothing. She starts to pick up pieces and tell me about how she selected them. Pulling out a luxurious Herve Leger coat she tells me how she got it for 80% off. I notice that she has different fur pieces in the mix, so I ask her about her views on fur. This opens the conversation to mention how her father, Nick Lebessis, an Inuit art guru, who was also a fur trader in Arviat, Nunavut during her youth, has influenced her personal style. Sophia says that her father swears that she is the reincarnation of Mae West. We talk a bit about life “north of 60”, and fashion trends she rocked with her own twist. With no dramatic flare spared in her storytelling it is very evident that she very well could embody Mae’s soul. She tells me about creating and upcycling a pair of leggings that had worn in the knee, and how she would rock the 90’s staple “Club Monaco” sweater in a fashion unique to her. As she selects an outfit for me to photograph, we realize that Lake Louise is special to both of us. Sophia talks about how this is where she grew up during her adolescent years. Having been a local for a minute myself we discuss the “Lake Louise Uniform.” Ever the fashion forward individual she remarks on how living there is what helped her to evolve and boldly rebel to create her own look. Her current evolution shows a mild incorporation of the uniform in a refined and personal fashion. Sophia speaks about curating her look as she pulls out this amazing white leather fringe purse with neon orange stitching: she bought it in Arizona on a whim. Squealing with delight it is indeed fashion love at first sight. With the bag in mind Sophia pulls

together an amazing casual day look complete with an all black ensemble. Her taste for lux fiber is evident as she selects only the softest sweater, and completes the look with fur cuff gloves. As we rejoin the crowd of a bustling 17th ave., are all eyes are on her as we take a million photos, and we make a plan to meet in the morning. Sophia has remarks on how fitness is a huge part of her life. She attends Hot Yoga four times a week, and walks a ton. Her physique is truly a work of art. After a few days with her I am aware that she is constantly on the move, and this inspires me as I huff and puff after her. We talk about everything fashion while on the move. She tells me about her direct fashion influences; Kate Moss, Sophia Loren, cartoons, and Vogue. Original artwork sits near a window with a variety of kitschy items around it, perched upon a giant stack of the September issues of Vogue magazine. Digging into a closet she brings out this incredible creme dress and matching shawl. Her father picked it out for her while traveling South America. With delicate detailing it compliments her athletic figure, and gently hugs her very Greek curves. Every item has a story, and meaning behind how and why it has come to be part of her wardrobe. Our time together is spent on a four-block radius, and four stunning outfits later our photo shoot weekend is complete. Street Style hunting nurtures an appreciation of taste, elegance, and style. It is the moments in-between a fashionistas day that create her look. Every detail, every influence of every moment assist to mould and shape personal style. You can put a woman in amazing clothing, but if it’s not curated by her own being then it’s just clothing. Sophia brings her clothing to life, the visible essence of her inner grace and beauty. She embodies the vogue of the professional urban Aboriginal woman. NEW TRIBE FEBRUARY 2013

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Wait for the Future A young girl sat in a chair in a small room, the lights turned off to hide the tears that streamed down her face. She was chubby, her skin paled and freckled. Her face was framed by tangled dirty hair, a dark brown with some lining of blonde. She wore glasses, constantly fidgeting with them as she looked on the table in front of her. There sat a bottle of drain cleaner, the cap loosened off sitting ominously in her hand. Her heart was 30

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beating as she would slowly that these reasons were worth a reach for the bottle. release from pain. “Why am I doing this?” the girl would ask. “Why is it that it came to this? Why have I been bullied every day of my life? Why do my parents leave me alone? Why don’t I have friends?” These questions swirled in her mind as she picked up the bottle, pulling it towards her lips. She intended on ending it, and she believed

However, her hand suddenly stopped, inches away from her lips. In her mind, she had a vague image of a small dog, a pet of hers that used to be her best friend. She named him Rosco and played with him every day. But just before the girl entered high school, Rosco died of old age, leaving her without a friend to care for. No one to keep her


COMMUNITY company when her parents were out of the house. But why did her memory of him stop her?

The girl sobbed more, realizing that if she died here, right now, her parents would be horrified. There would be a funeral for her, but what The girl then realized that she after? actually had a friend at one point. One that actually cared “Would they kill themselves?” about her, wanted her to stay wondered the girl aloud. “No, alive and be happy instead they wouldn’t do either. They of sad. She realized that this know that dying wouldn’t wouldn’t be what Rosco solve me dying... but that would want, to kill herself means that me dying wouldn’t and run away from not having solve them not being around... friends. If she could find a Getting a new child is not that friend once, she could surely simple and would not replace do it again. me at all... What would they do if I died?” The girl stood “Friends are temporary, but up from the chair, and began families are supposed to be to pace, stopping occasionally forever... but where are mom to touch a Titanic model or a and dad,” asked the girl. poster for the movie. After a “Why don’t they ever see few moments passed, the girl me? They must not love me sat back down, staring at the if they don’t give up time to bottle. see me. Right?” She’d look around the room, her room. It She realized that she had only was decorated by her parents one reason to die. The bullying just the way she wanted with at her school was horrendous. a Titanic theme. She had a She was constantly called large flat screen television names, rumors were spread to watch all her shows and a about her, she was physically shelf full of books for her to harassed by the boys for being enjoy. To say that her parents chubby. It was horrible for didn’t love her would not her. The girl would reach for make sense, since they did the bottle again, only to stop. everything they could to make Her hand shook as she came her happy. She knew she was to a realization. wrong for saying that. The girl was being selfish.

She was only thinking of herself when she decided on this, and not of other people. Not of the only friend whom she had, who kept her happy even to his death. Not of the parents who spend everyday trying to make money to afford making her happy. But who she didn’t realize were others in the same position as her. She has watched a boy get beaten up, had stuff thrown at him, thrown himself into objects, even sexually harassed. At one point, she heard rumors that one of the guys of the school even forced him into the girl’s locker room naked. He was the embarrassment of the school and suffered even worse. She offered to have him joined her in suicide the day before, but he rejected her. When she asked why, he said, “Because this just the present. In the future, life will get better. This will make me stronger.” The girl looked at the bottle once more, before throwing it away and leaving the room. She realized what that boy meant and decided, “I’ll wait for the future.”

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BEATS

Turn up the Volume By Katty Jo Rabbit

Fidlar Fidlar For any of you that don’t know, the band’s name means: F*%k it dog, life’s a risk. That is a statement in itself only because you know what kind of music you’re getting into when the first track on the album is titled Cheap Beer and that is basically what you have to do, you have to get into the music. If you’re a skateboarder then you should be able to understand the reference, if you’re not a skater, well the line F*%k it dog, life’s a risk is usually what skaters say before they acid drop into a half pipe. It basically means that they know that there is an element of danger and a good percentage that they will get hurt. Anyways, the music itself is all about the basics of punk, drugs, woman, beer ect.ect. It’s the energy behind it that makes for a great listen. Especially if you were one of the few that had a banana board back in the day and thought you were really radical. Labeled California-garage punk you get an idea of the expectations of the band, which there are none. It’s fast paced, fist pumping, no respect for authority type music that most like for the mean while but being this generic gets old fast. Yes, the songs are catchy, and yes it does take you back when it was you against the world, but the generic riffs, the predictable song topics and the façade of the bands constant drunkenness it doesn’t have staying power. It almost feels like music to play when you’re living in a Quonset, with really skeezy, filthy grungy friends who don’t care about the real world and once the party is over, everyone goes back to working at the bank and making an honest living. Definitely not for the faint of heart or for the more experience mature punk rock fan, but you can appreciate the honestly even if it does feel like there is no end to the non-sense. There is a bit of melancholy that sets in with the song 5 to 9; and if you listen closely there are some times in the lines where the lead singer Zac Carper knows his liver won’t last forever. Guess punk rock really does grow up.

Azealia Banks Broke with Expensive Taste Set to drop in September 2013 the anticipated album has not been made public until now, and with no explanation as to why it was held up, it comes out with a great single in 212 and BBD, definitely a good example of what makes a strong female rapper. With an alter-ego named Yung Rapunxel and a MAC Cosmetic lip stick line under the same name featuring different shades of purple this young rapstress has already created quite a buzz about her album. With a sweet new sound on Needsumlove and a flair for mixing vulgarity in lyricism and obscure track samples, Azelia manages to introduce to us a sound that is distinct and flavorful in a multitude of different flash raps. If you haven’t heard of her that is okay, because she has only existed in the underground LP realm but now is coming to the forefront with this album, so it will be interesting to see how the American/Canadian mainstream with receive her, with success overseas and around the scene it will be exciting to see how she handles the fame. Let us hope that she sticks around, that her music has some staying power and gives the likes of Keisha a lesson in what it takes to really spit some rhymes.

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MOV IES

See You at the Movies Starring Jessica Charpentier

Chastain,

by: Tia Ledesma Nikolaj

Coster-Waldau,

Megan

Mama Horror -Rated 14A Released January 18 2013 “Mama” is the genuinely creepy, Spanish- Canadian horror film starring Jessica Chastain. The story begins with a startle as the audience witnesses a homicidal father murder his wife, setting the tone for the rest of the movie that keeps you jumping in your seat. The story line is tricky and sometimes difficult to maintain focus while being freighted at the same time, but the movies artistic visuals and humorous relief make up for it. Jessica Chastain plays Annabel, a young rock musician, a bass guitar player who finds herself as the primary caregiver to her boyfriend’s Lucas’s orphaned nieces, Lily and Victoria. The children were found amazingly alive but in critical need of parental guidance and care, surviving five years in the wilderness after a crash with their desperate murderous father years before. Annabel is thrown into a motherly role with her Goth attitude, cool dark look and begins to discover the girls imaginary mother isn’t so imaginary. The children having surviving all those years alone are kept under psychiatric care of a Dr. Dreyfus who conducts a study and monitors the children. When Annabel finds the girls “mama” overwhelming and more daunting she calls on the help of Dr. Dreyfus. It continues with foreshadowing and suspense of the haunting menace that stalks them, and the jealousy of Mama, a demonic entity who becomes more than an apparition, to the young children’s and their caregivers. It is a whirlwind of paranormal investigation tag teamed with crippling dark suspense and chilling visuals. I find the most effective horror films, (but can also be somewhat cheesy when not done right), when childhood innocence is burdened by horrifying violence and supernatural evil spirits. “Mama” does justice if you’re going to the theaters for a scare fest.

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Nike N7 Ambassador, Chris ‘Wondo’ Wondolowski by Aj Bellegarde 34

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COMMUNITY The San Jose Earthquakes can boast having the best forward in Major League Soccer (MLS), and that is Nike N7 Ambassador, Chris ‘Wondo’ Wondolowski. Chris won the League’s Most Valuable Player award, after a season that saw him post a League leading 27 goals and over 2800 minutes played.

half Kiowa on his mother’s side, has always been an athlete, playing soccer, baseball and running track in high school. But it’s soccer that has played such a vital role in his life. “I’ve learned different life lessons and friends and friendships that will last a lifetime. I’ve met some great coaches that have become mentors and great role This is the third year in a row models. It’s helped shaped me that Chris has lead the League into the person I am today.” is scoring, and he is considered one of the League’s elite With awards piling up, Chris players. At this season’s MLS remains modest, and says of All Star Break, he was leading his game, “I’m definitely not the League is goals, with 17. the fastest or strongest forward He was selected to the MLS out there, but I feel that I can All Star Game, with world anticipate well. I feel that I famous midfielder David can read the game well. I can Beckham alongside him in the read the defenders and read starting lineup. In that game, my teammates and anticipate Chris opened the scoring at where the ball is going to end the 21 minute mark, and his up and just try to get to that team went on to beat Premier spot first.” League Champions Chelsea FC by a score of 3 – 2. He quickly downplays his success this season, focussing At seasons’ end, Chris finished more on the team aspect of his his third season with San Jose sport. “I’m fortunate enough with 27 goals, which tied a to be with great coaches and record that was set 16 years great teammates and I’ve been ago, when Chris was just 13 able to learn a lot from them. years old. It’s helped my game be more complete. It’s been the perfect An eighth year professional storm in that sense where I’ve soccer player, Chris, who is been able to grow as a player

and they’ve helped me get to the top of my game. I’m hoping to learn from that and I want to continue to get better.” As a Nike N7 Ambassador, Chris has been given the opportunity to inspire other native youth. He says, “I do enjoy having the platform where I can try to influence and try to make a difference in a kid’s life and with youth in general. That’s something that I take pride in and something that I want to continue to do.” Chris says of the Nike N7 Program and its founder, Sam McCracken, “Sam showed me the passion that he has for this great program. I got on board right away, and I love the vision. I think Native kids need to have a strong identity and they also need us as Ambassadors that they can look up to.” Check out more on Nike N7 products and Ambassadors at www.niken7.com. Keep your eye out for more profiles on the N7 Ambassadors in future issues of New Tribe.

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IDLE NO MORE The movement that changed everything by: Cory Littlelight For years, even decades, Aboriginals have been out of sight and out of mind, just the way the government wants us to be. But not anymore. Within the last few months, all of that has changed. Thanks to the aboriginal movement known as Idle No More, we as First Nations people, as a whole, finally feel that we have a real voice and that it is being heard loud and clear. Through this recent grassroots movement, we as Aboriginals feel that our concerns regarding our treaty rights and other issues are finally being acknowledged by the federal government. Just recently our aboriginal leaders met with the federal government, and hopefully, in the future to come, we can better learn to work together side by side and reach “ a common ground” when it comes to decisions being 36

made that affect our treaty rights. Because what the majority of aboriginal people really want to see is a better working relationship between us and the federal government. We do not want to continue to have a “strained” relationship. And what we do not want to ever see happen again is for the federal government to just go ahead and make decisions and changes that affect our treaty rights without our consent first. In the future, the Stephen Harper government need to negotiate and come to a consensus with our aboriginal leaders. We need to start being at the forefront with the federal government when big decisions are being made that involve our treaty rights and us as a people. Because we as the First Nations people of this country are important as

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well. We should be more of a priority and we need to be more included when it comes to treaty issues.

government. But what they need to start doing first , is a better job when it comes to their treaty responsibilities. They The Government of need to start fulfilling Canada under Stephen their obligations to us Harper need to stop better. They cannot pretending like they continue to ignore and actually have an agenda neglect the First Nations for the aboriginal people people. They need to of this great land. But take us more seriously who knows? Just maybe, because we are not going this most recent meeting away. We will be heard. between the federal government and our The Idle No More leaders is a good sign of movement was created things to come? Maybe to raise an awareness the Harper government of aboriginal issues that is beginning to show are a concern and affect signs that they actually each and every one of do care about what the us, not just the aboriginal First Nations people population. The prime want? Hopefully yes. I focus of the movement guess only time will tell. began with our opposition They need to prove to to Bill C- 45, the us that they are serious government’s omnibus about working with us, budget implementation and not against us. I do bill, which was created really think though that to boost the economy there should still be some and was just recently optimism and hope when passed by the Stephen it comes to our future Harper government. relations with the federal The passing of this newly


COMMUNITY designed federal bill allows the government to make changes to environmental protection and to the Indian Act. To be more specific, these changes through this newly designed federal bill will allow aboriginal people to sell and lease their land to non- natives through a community vote. It also allows the federal government to

and his people just went ahead and did whatever they wanted without our consent. They pretty much said, “ this is what we’re doing and everyone is going to benefit from it.” And that is the main reason why so many of us decided to protest in the first place. This is exactly why the Idle No More movement rallied so many of us together,

working relationship with our federal government. We as common aboriginal citizens need to start giving more of our input to our own chief and councils, so that they can then go and use it for future negotiations with the government. Let’s not continue to be angry because anger will never get us anywhere.

to realize that our own Indian Act and most recently violated treaty rights are not meant to be changed, without our aboriginal leaders’ consent first. Our treaty rights as Aboriginals of this country are supposed to be in place for “ as long as the sun shines, the grass grows and the river flows.”

“And until the Government of Canada under Stephen Harper begin to involve us more in the decisions being made regarding important issues that affect us, then protests, rallies and movements like this one will continue to occur, until we start to see real changes being made.” remove key environmental protection to the vast majority of the waterways in Canada, some of which are on Indian land. The Prime Minister and his people argue that this is all a good thing and that is why they passed this bill. They think that it will help boost the economy and that the aboriginal people will benefit from this financially as well. Well you know, Stephen Harper is probably right about all of this, but that is not the reason why so many of us are “up in arms” about the whole situation. That is not the real problem here. The real problem is that the Harper government passed this federal bill without ever really consulting with our aboriginal leaders first. He

to protest against what has recently transpired. Because what the Stephen Harper government did is a direct violation to our treaty rights. And that is unacceptable. As a proud member of the Blackfoot Confederacy myself, I do not think that what the federal government did was right. In fact, I, along with hundreds and thousands of other Aboriginals feel betrayed and a little let down. And the reality of the whole situation is that no matter how much we protest, Bill C- 45 is probably not going to be changed. So the message that I’m trying to get across to everyone is, let’s come together as Aboriginals and see if we can try to forge a new better

Now don’t get me wrong, there’s nothing wrong with a little peaceful protesting. If we chose to protest against something that the government is doing then that’s our God given , democratic right as citizens of this free country, aboriginal or non – aboriginal. This Idle No More movement is a good thing because what it allowed us as a people to do is voice our concerns toward the Harper government. I also strongly believe that this movement has now brought forth a change. And now that the federal government has heard us loud and clear, maybe they’ll start paying more attention to our wants and needs in the future to come? Because the federal government need

And until the Government of Canada under Stephen Harper begin to involve us more in the decisions being made regarding important issues that affect us, then protests, rallies and movements like this one will continue to occur, until we start to see real changes being made. The Stephen Harper government need to realize that the First Nations people of this country have a great deal of Native Pride and we demand change now! They better get used to us because we are not going anywhere. We are here to stay. Forever. Because this is our land. And this movement is an uprising of the aboriginal people, the Native voice as a whole. And we will be heard.

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U AROUND TOWN

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U AROUND TOWN

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