Rhodiola Rhodiola rosea, also known as golden root, rose root, Arctic root and king's crown, is a perennial flowering plant in the Crassulaceae family. It grows in colder climates around the world, such as the Arctic, the mountains of Central Asia and Europe, Siberia, Scandinavia, Iceland and northeastern North America. Rhodiola is a short plant, growing to a maximum height of around 16 inches. Its flowers are yellow to greenish-yellow with occasional red tips. Rhodiola has been used in Russia and Scandinavia for centuries to cope with the cold climate and the stresses associated with that. Rhodiola tea is popular in Tibet, where 30 different species can be found. In Siberia, couples often receive rhodiola roots as a good-luck gift prior to their wedding. Rhodiola is well known for improving both mental and physical stamina and performance. Over 100 chemical compounds have been identified in its roots, including phenols, organic acids, terpenoids, flavonoids and alkaloids.