CURRICULUMONAPAGE
YEAR8:TERM3
CONTENTSPAGE WelcomeMessage 3 Howtousethisbooklet 4 ContactDetailsHeadsofDepartment 5 DivisionASubjects(Languages): EnglishCurriculum 6 FrenchCurriculum 7 KoreanLanguageCurriculum 8 KoreanHistoryCurriculum 9 KoreanSecondLanguageCurriculum 10 LatinCurriculum 11 MandarinCurriculum 12 MandarinForeignCurriculum 13 SpanishCurriculum 14 DivisionBSubjects(Visual&PerformingArts): ArtCurriculum 15 DanceCurriculum 16 DramaCurriculum 17 MusicCurriculum 18 PhysicalEducationCurriculum 19 DivisionCSubjects(Sciences&Mathematics): ComputerScienceCurriculum 20 MathematicsCurriculum 21 ScienceCurriculum 22 DivisionDSubjects(Humanities): GeographyCurriculum 23 HistoryCurriculum 24 PersonalSocialDevelopmentCurriculum 25
WELCOMEFROMTHEVICEPRINCIPAL
It is a great pleasure to share with you this snapshot of the broad, internationally focused, rigorous and forward-looking curriculum that our students in Year 8 will engagewithduringthesummerterm.Thiscurriculumisbasedonthedevelopmentof criticalthinking,inquiryandproblem-solvingskillswhichnotonlyenableourstudents to acquire a depth and breadth of knowledge, but also ensure that they develop conceptualunderstandingandhigh-levelanalyticaltechniques.
Iunderstandhowchallengingitcanbetokeeptrackofwhat your child is learning about across such a wide range of subjectsandactivities.Ihopethatthisbookletprovestobea handyreferencetoolforyoutorefertowhenspeakingtoyour childabouttheirdayoraprojecttheymaybeworkingon.
Ms.NatalieWilson nmwilson@nlcsjeju.kr
MESSAGEFROMTHEASSISTANTVICEPRINCIPAL
It has been a privilege to see the development of our Year 8 students throughout the first two terms of this academic year and, reading through this document, I am sure that you will agree that there are many more great opportunities ahead for Year 8, across the curriculum, as they embrace the academic challengeandrigourofthesummerterm.Iamlookingforward to seeing continued excellence for this year group throughout April,MayandJune.
MrCarlLewis
clewis@nlcsjeju.kr
HOWTOUSETHISBOOKLET
Anoverviewofthe lessoncontentfor thetermisprovided Youchildwilllearn lotsofnew vocabularyand conceptseachterm.
Thislistcontains subjectspecific vocabulary,integral totheunitofstudy
Someexampleshave beenprovidedforhow yourchildmight extendtheirlearning andengagewith scholarship associatedwiththe subject.Thisincludes furtherreadingand activitiestheymight enjoy
Ifyouhaveanyquestionsregarding yourchildʼsprogrammeofstudy, pleasecontacttheHeadof Department
Theformative assessmentsyour childwilltakethis termtosupporttheir progress Throughoutlessons studentswillbe developingthese transferableskills
AcademicLeadershipTeamContactInformation
● NatalieWilson-VicePrincipal(Academic)-nmwilson@nlcsjeju.kr
● CarlLewis-AssistantVicePrincipal(DivisionA-Languages)-clewis@nlcsjeju.kr
● NeilTamlyn-AssistantVicePrincipal(DivisionB-Visual&PerformingArts)ntamlyn@nlcsjeju.kr
● PhilipMorton-AssistantVicePrincipal(DivisionC-Sciences&Mathematics)pmorton@nlcsjeju.kr
● JustineOliver-AssistantVicePrincipal(DivisionD-Humanities)-joliver@nlcsjeju.kr
● JasonSannegadu-AssistantVicePrincipal(HeadofHouses/PSD)jsannegadu@nlcsjeju.kr
HEADSOFDEPARTMENT
PleaseusethedirectorybelowtocontacttherelevantHeadofDepartmentforanyquestionsyou may have about the curriculum. For questions about your childʼs progress, please contact their subjectteacherinthefirstinstance:
DivisionASubjects(Languages):
● MrDanielJewitt-HeadofEnglish-djewitt@nlcsjeju.kr
● MsSusanGleeson-HeadofAED-sgleeson@nlcsjeju.kr
● MsLaetitiaChoi-HeadofEuropeanLanguages&KoreanSecondLanguagelchoi@nlcsjeju.kr
● MrBrianKim-HeadofKoreanLanguage&History-bkim@nlcsjeju.kr
● MsMargaretBaird-HeadofLatin-mbaird@nlcsjeju.kr
● MsJennyLiu-HeadofMandarin-jliu@nlcsjeju.kr
DivisionBSubjects(Visual&PerformingArts):
● MsSharonKennington-HeadofArt&Design-skennington@nlcsjeju.kr
● MsStellaTaylor-HeadofDance-staylor@nlcsjeju.kr
● MrIanPeirson-HeadofDrama-ipeirson@nlcsjeju.kr
● MrHarryThorrington-HeadofMusic-hthorrington@nlcsjeju.kr
● MrWilliamTan-HeadofPhysicalEducation-wtan@nlcsjeju.kr
DivisionCSubjects(Sciences&Mathematics):
● MrTajvirSingh-HeadofComputerScience-tsingh@nlcsjeju.kr
● MsDuyguBulut-HeadofMathematics-dbulut@nlcsjeju.kr
● MrHughKim-HeadofKeyStage3Science-hkim@nlcsjeju.kr
● MsKymPrichard-HeadofBiology-kprichard@nlcsjeju.kr
● MrDerekPatenaude-HeadofChemistry-dpatenaude@nlcsjeju.kr
● MrNickGillings-HeadofPhysics-ngillings@nlcsjeju.kr
DivisionDSubjects(Humanities):
● MrDorianBrown-HeadofGeography-dbrown@nlcsjeju.kr
● MrDylanLoser-HeadofHistory&GlobalPolitics-dloser@nlcsjeju.kr
● MrThomasCarter-Stead-HeadofPersonalSocialDevelopmenttstead@nlcsjeju.kr
CURRICULUM
StudentswillreadarangeofGothicliteraturesetoverdifferenttime periodsanddeveloptheiranalyticalskills. Theywillpractise writinginaGothicstyleusingideas,vocabularyandsentence typesfromtheirreadingandreceivefeedbackfromtheirteacheron howtorefinetheirwritingstyle.Wewillalsostudyhowgenre conventions(inthiscaseGothic)shiftandchangeovertimeandwhythis
ParticipationintheFOBISIASecondaryPoetryCompetition
MembershipintheEnglishSociety;DeadPoetsSociety;or
EnteringsubmissionstoThePierLiteraryMagazine
JoiningtheLanguageAmbassadors;ReadingCCAs;Commonlit (onlinereadingandcomprehension
nderstandingand respondingtotexts
Engagementwitha rangeoftexts
Contextualawareness
Analysisoflinguistic andliteraryfeatures
Improving vocabulary
Varyingsentences and punctuationforclarity
●Informal assessmentduring lessonsfrom studentsreading textsand respondingto analyticalprompts
●Studentswillhave writingtaskswhere theywillwrite ina Gothicstyle
CURRICULUM
Studentswillstudythetopicofhouseandhomebycontinuingto practisethefourlanguageskills(listening,speaking,readingand writing)througharangeofinclassactivitiesandhomeworktasks. Newgrammaticalcontentwhichwillbeexploredthistermwill includemodalverbsandreflexives.Inaddition,theywillconsolidate materialthattheyhavelearntpreviously(particularlythetopicof ʻweatherʼandtheuseandidentificationofregularʻERʼverbs).
isalearningwebsitewhichoffersarangeof differentrevisionandrecapactivitiesandgames providesarangeofonlinesupportmaterials, homeworktaskswhichhelpstudentstotargetareasfor
isaneffectiveonlinelearningreviewgamewhich allowsregularandquickrecaptoconsolidatelearning
response totopicspecific
memorywritea shortparagraphor Listeningand understanddetails aboutthetopics
● Spokenandwritten task:answer questionsorwrite shortparagraphs aboutwhereyoulive, helpingathomeand dailyroutine
● Listeningand/or reading:demonstrate understandingof topic-specific vocabulary.
LANGUAGE
Thisterm:ReconstructingLiteraryWorks/CriticalEngagement Studentswilldevelopanunderstandingoftransformedworksby comparingthemtotheoriginals,enablingthemtorecognise patternsofchange.Theywilldemonstratetheirabilitytocritically reconstructliteraryworksinacreativemanner.Additionally, studentswillevaluatetheefficacyofmediamaterialsforlistening comprehensionandanalysediverseexpressivemethodsandintentions conveyedthroughmediaforreadingcomprehension.
-Anextensiveelectronic Librarywithalargerangeofbooksandjournals NationalInstituteofKoreanLanguage-Korean includingwordoftheday
CriticalListeningandReadingMedia: TEDTalks(teacherswillmakerelevantsuggestions)
AnalysingChangesin ReconstructedWork reconstructingfor Assessingmedia expressionmethods andintentionsin
●Duringlessons studentswillbe evaluating advertisements critically
●Studentswillalso delivertheirown theatrical presentations
HISTORY
Thisterm:TheMongolResistance&IndependencePolicies
Duringthistermstudentswillbeexploringsocietaltransformations duringtheYuaninterferenceinGoryeoaswellasexaminingthe componentsofKingGongmin'sHalf-TaxReforminitiatives. Followingthistheywilldevelopanunderstandingoftheidentity andsignificanceoftheNewLiterati,investigatethecatalystsbehind theemergenceofnon-aristocraticinfluencesandanalysethepolitical shiftscharacterizingthelateGoryeoperiod.
isaplacewherevarioushistoricalmaterials operatedbytheNationalInstituteofKoreanHistoryare
relatedtohowKingGongmin implementedreformstorebuildGoryeo ontheHistoryofKingGongmin
Assessingsources
historicalcontext
Synthesisof perspectives
Recreatingevents
Peerevaluationand inquiryquestions
●Deliveryofa presentation organisedby topic-basedteams
●Written assessmentcompletionofan essayonthetopic
LANGUAGE
InourKoreanSecondLanguageclasses,eachstudentreceives tailoredteachingmaterialssuitedtotheiruniquelevel.Theteacher offerspersonalisedtermlyoverviews,highlightingthespecific topicstobecovered.Studentsengagewithadiverserangeof learningresources,including'TalktomeinKorean',fostering
Culturalactivitiesincorporatedintolessonsaccordingtothe isalearningwebsitewhichoffersarange ofdifferentrevisionandrecapactivitiesandgames Participatinginoptionalwritingcompetitions
Withinthecontext oftherelevant topicstudentsare studying,theywill
● Completionof Grammar exercises
●Grammar exercises
● Regular vocabularytests
●Vocabularytests
●Conversation tasks
● Conversation tasks(toassess theirspeaking andlistening)
CURRICULUM
Thisterm:RomanBritainandnewgrammar
ThiscourseisbasedonSuburaniBook1,Studentswillconsolidatework coveredinTerms1and2,particularlynounandverbendings includingirregularsandinfinitives.Theywillcontinuetodevelop vocabulary,translateLatinstoriestolearnabouttheRomanBritain,the DruidsandBoudicca.Throughtranslationstheywillbeintroducedtothe Ablativecase,PrepositionsandAdjectives(Comparativesand Superlatives),Expressionsoftime,andVerbswiththeDative.
ReadHistorybooksabouttheAncientGreeksandRomans
ReadorwatchdocumentariesaboutRomanBritainorany othertopicofinterestabouttheGreeksandRomans
ReadLatinstoriesaloud,payingattentiontointonation
AttendtheLatinSocietytoshareinterestswithpeers competition
Accuratetranslation fromLatintoEnglish
Readingaloudfor comprehension
Recognisingthe Latinrootsof Englishwords
Exploringtheimpact oftheRomanworld (e.g.art/literature)
●Accurate translationfrom LatintoEnglish
●Vocabulary
●Readingaloudfor comprehension
●Recognisingthe Latinrootsof Englishwords
CURRICULUM
StudentswilllearnclassicalChinesepoetry,supportedintheir understandingofthemultiplemeaningsofwords,andgraspof theimplicitartisticconceptionoftheentirepoem.Thecontentof classicaltextsalsoencompassesancientmoralandethicalnorms, guidingstudentstounderstandtheessenceofChineseculture.
CelebrationduringlessonsofTraditionalChineseFestival(e.g.
Studentsareencouragedtojoinandparticipateactivelyin theCultureCornerCCAactivityandMandarinSociety InvolvementintheMandarinEnrichmentWeekactivities,
Speaking(expressing ideasandopinions,
Reading(settextsfor understanding/ comprehension)
Writing(essays whichincorporate keyvocabularyand
●Studentswill deliveranoral presentation(toan audience)
●Chinesecharacters dictation
●Ongoingwriting tasks(paragraphs andessays)
ForeignLanguage
Thisterm:Occupations/Appearance/House Studentswilllearnaboutvariousprofessionsandoccupationsandthe reasonspeoplemighthaveforchoosingdifferentcareers (advantagesanddisadvantages).Theywilllearndescriptive adjectivesforpersonalappearance,includingfacialfeatures,bodyshape (athletic,etc.),beauty,etc.Additionally,theywilllearnhow todescribehousesandtheroomswithin,includingfurniturerelevantto
isalearningwebsitewhichoffersarangeof differentrevisionandrecapactivitiesandgames thisisanonlinereadingplatformwhichallows studentstopractisetheirreadingandcomprehensionskills
MandarinSocietyandMandarinCultureCornerCCA ParticipationintheMandarinEnrichmentWeekand TraditionalChineseFestivalcelebrations(e.g.LanternFestival)
Listening(extracting
Speaking(expressing ideasandopinions,
Reading(readingand comprehending
Writing(short paragraphsoressays withkeyvocabulary andgrammar)
● Studentswill deliveranoral presentation(to anaudience)
● Chinese characters dictation
● Ongoingwriting tasks(paragraphs andessays)
CURRICULUM
Studentswillfocusontopicssuchasholidayactivities,describingcities andgivingdirectionsandexplainingwhatonecandointheircity. Studentswilllearnvocabulary,sentencepatterns,andgrammar structuresrelatedtosummerholidays.Classroomactivitieswill involvegroupdiscussions,individualpresentations,andavideo projectcompletionpresentinganddescribingindetailacityoftheir choice,fosteringawell-roundeddevelopmentoflanguageproficiency.
isalearningwebsitewhichoffersarangeof differentrevisionandrecapactivitiesandgames isanonlinereadingplatformthatalsoincludes thousandsofdifferentiatedactivities
Traditionalcelebrationsinsummer(SanFermines,SanJuan, Latomatina)andresearchaboutsomeofthemostimportant
Describingcitiesin
Knowinghowto saywhatonecan doaroundthecity
Askforandgive directionsincities
Describingin detailexperiences insummercamps
●Vocabularytests
●Groupvideo projectand creationofa touristbrochure
●Endofmodule test(grammar listening,reading, writing)
CURRICULUM
ThisTerm:UnderstandingSymbolsinArt
Studentswillprogressinmoredepthregardingconceptualismwithinartby identifyingandunderstandingsymbols.Theywilllearnhowtotranslate symbolsinArtintomotifs,andfromthiscreatetheirownrepetitive patternsinspiredbyPortugueseAzulejostiles. Studentswillthendevelop theirindividualsymbolsintoarefinedvisualimagebyunderstandingand incorporatingthedesignprinciplesof 'movementandrhythm'.Theywillthen explorethetechniquesandtoolsinvolvedinlino-printingprocessesand createa3-layeredreductionprintastheirunitoutcome.
StudentshavetheopportunitytoparticipateinanumberofArt Societies,Co-CurricularActivitiesandBryants
KeyStage3ArtCCAsincludingProcreate,DigitalArtwork,
Websiteisanexcellentresourcewhichprovides informationrelatedtoartistsandartisticmovements
Printmaking
Understandingthe Principlesof Development ArtinContext
●Formative-in-class teacher observations
●Summative-Submi ssionviastudents
DigitalSketchbook
●Productionofa 3-layered reductionprint
CURRICULUM
ThisTerm:TheevolutionofModern&ContemporaryDance StudentswillbeintroducedtotheworkofMerceCunningham,theywill learnaboutthedifferentinfluencesCunninghamhashadondanceand discussinclasstheimpactoncontemporarydance.Practically,we willexplorehismethodsofchoreographywhichincorporatechance. choreographictechniquewherecertainelementsofadancepiece,such movementsequencesormusic,aredeterminedbychanceproceduresor randomfactorsratherthanbeingfullychoreographedinadvance.
ParticipationinDanceextracurricularopportunitiessuchas ContemporaryTechnique,theBoysDanceCompanyandthe
InvolvementintheSeniorSchoolMusicalandassociatedCCA
ParticipationintheTerm3ArtsFestivaleventsandactivities
Introductionof anelementof unpredictability andspontaneity choreographic
●Studentswill completea Practical Assessment
●Completionofone Choreographic piece
●Studentswill completeaWritten Task
CURRICULUM
Studentswilldeveloptheirdramadevisingskillsthroughthe explorationofarangeofphysicaltheatretechniquesfromthework ofcontemporarypractitionersinthisfieldoftheatre.Oncethey haveresearchedtheoperascontext,practicallyexploredtheplot anditsthemes,studentswillstructuretheirideasintoagroup performancewithclearintentionsandoutcomeswhichwillculminate ina performancewithprofessionaloperasingers.
Participationthrougharangeofextracurricularactivitiessuch astheKS3DramaProduction,SeniorSchoolMusicalandthe
JoiningtheDramaSociety,"Unmasked",whichmeetsweekly andworkstoaperformanceduringArtsWeekoftenwithan
Physicaland vocalawareness
Actor/audience
Importanceof relationships
●Ongoinginclass formative assessment
●Formal performance summative assessment
●Researchtasks
●Self-reflection assessment
CURRICULUM
ThisTerm:Productionandperformance
Studentslookatalldifferenttypesofmusic-makingfrompopandrock toopera. Theylookattheideaof"production"andremixesasit appliestomusicperformances,askinghowoldmusiccanbegivennew leasesoflife.Howhas"classicalmusic"been"updated"toconform withcurrenttastes? Studentswillfocusonarrangingworkstheyhave studiedandlookatthisterm'sopera,consideringhowsomemusical fragmentscansimilarlybearrangedandtransformed.
ExposuretoMusicandculture-eitheroutsideofschoolor throughthevariousCo-CurricularandBryantActivities
WatchingtheYear8OperaPerformancethisterm Self-expressioninstudentperformances
Developingindependentmusicaltechnique
Developingan appreciationofa rangeofmusical Distinctionsand similarities betweenstyles
Explorationof changeover time/conformity
● Studentswillbe formatively assessed throughoutthe unit
● Completionofat leastone performanceand onecomposition
CURRICULUM
Thistermwillfocusonathletics.Thisincludesrunning,jumping,and throwingskillswhichareinvolvedinmanyaspectsofsportsand fitness.Studentswilldeveloptheirunderstandingofand performanceinvariouseventsincludingshortandmiddledistance running,shotput,javelin,standingbroadjump,standingtriplejump, andhighjump.ThiswillculminateinSportsDayattheendoftheterm duringwhichHouseswilldisplaytheirprowessintheseathleticskills.
Allstudentswillhavetheopportunitytoparticipateinthe
ArangeofFOBISIAathleticsopportunities
ParticipationinavarietyofCCAandBryantactivities (individualandteamsports,fitness,etc.)
Developmentof skillsspecific
OverallFitness
Demonstrating determination whenlearning andrefiningnew
●Formative assessmentsof techniquewillbe ongoingin lessons
●Performance conductedduring PElessons
SCIENCE
ThisTerm:IntroductiontoJavaScript
StudentswillbelearningthebasicsofJavaScript(JS)andbuildonthe skillsofwebsitedesignfromYear7. Theywillunderstandtheroleof JS ascriptinglanguageforwebdevelopmentanditsinteractivecapabilities. Declaringvariables,understandingprimitivedata types(numbers,strings,booleans),andworkingwithoperatorswill helpthemtodevelopabasicwebsite. Understandingthehierarchical structureofawebpageandhowJavaScriptcanmanipulateitselements.
Studentswillhavetheopportunitytohelpateacherto developaninteractivewebsite,Design&Developtheirown blog,ImplementJSskillstoworkonnewproject. Independentlylearningmoreaboutdigitalmedia
RepresentandorganiseComputerScienceenrichment
Understandingand useofJavaScript
variables,data types,andsimple
Useofbasic
Responsetouser
● Studentswillbe workingonand completing a projectto showcasethe skillslearntin thisunit.
CURRICULUM
ThisTerm:TrigonometricRatios/EquationsandFractions
Studentswilllearntofindunknownsidelengthsusingtrigonometric ratiosandtofindunknownanglesusingtrigonometricratios. Followingthistheywillbeabletosolvetrigonometricproblemsin contextualsituationsand quadraticequationsusingfactorisation.This willbeextendedbysimplifyingalgebraicfractionsthrough factorisation,multiplication,division,additionandsubtractionof
Therewillbeafinaltermclassinvestigationthatwillprovide anopportunityforallstudentstodemonstrateanddevelop
TherewillbeʻBalloonDebateʼopportunitiesforallclassesto MathematicscompetitionsandCCAs
ProblemSolving Generalisingand Synthesising
Mathematics
Communication ofMathematics
●Summative Assessmentofall unitsthisyear, includingTerm1 andterm2
●Participationinan in-class Mathematical investigation
CURRICULUM
Studentswillbeexploringvarioustypesofchemicalreactions includingcombustion,neutralisation,REDOX,singleanddouble displacementreactions. Studentswillbeexpectedtobeableto explaintheconceptofconservationofmassbycompletingthe classpracticalexperiment.Towardstheendoftheterm,allYear8 studentswillbecompletingtheannualKS3Scienceexamination, whichwillbecoveringallthetopicscoveredinYear7and8.
Engagementandenjoymentofthecelebrationduringthe
ParticipationinarangeofexcitingScienceCCAs,Bryantsand
Constructing resultstablesand graphfromthe experimentaldata
Evaluatingthe methodology conclusionfrom
●Summative Assessmentinthe formoftheEndof YearKS3Science Examination
●Completionofthe ʻMakingIron OxideʼPractical
CURRICULUM
ThistermYear8studentswillengagewithanumberofresearchand inquiryquestions,includingthoserelatedtothetypesofnatural resourcestheearthhas,howfossilfuelsandusedandmadeand howthishaschangedovertime.Studentswillthenevaluatethe prosandconsofdifferentenergysources.LastlyYear8willconsider thebenefitsoffieldworkinGeographyandexaminelocalenergy
VisitsandexplorationaroundtheislandofJeju StudentscouldreadorcontributetotheIslanderMagazine,or joinanyofthegeographicalsocieties,includingGeography
ParticipationinModelUnitedNationsallowsstudentsto explorearangeofgeo-politicalglobalissuesanddevise
Describegraphs and
Datacollectionand presentation, includingfield
Researchfroma rangeofsources
Evaluateadvantages anddisadvantagesof differentenergy
●Studentswill completetheir fieldworkbooklet
●Writeupoffieldwork
●Questionand answersessions
●Formative assessmentin lessons(coldcall)
CURRICULUM
ThisTerm:TheTransAtlanticSlaveTrade
Beginninginthe15thCentury,Europeanexplorersandtradersbegan sailingdownthewesterncoastofAfrica.Thecivilisationsthey encounteredsometimesweresuperiortothoseinEurope.What startedoffasexplorationandtradesoonturneddiabolicalwhen humansbecametradegoods.Thisunitseesstudentsglimpsethe wondersofpre-slaveryAfricancivilisationandexaminetheimpactof theTransatlanticSlaveTradeoneconomics,politicsandculture.
Extensionreading:ʻCopperSunʼbySharonM.Draperand
Onlinedocumentaries,forinstanceʻSlaveryandSufferingHistoryofAfricaʼwithZeinabBadawi StudentscouldchallengethemselveswithProprofsquizzeson
Comprehension fromsources
MakingInferences fromsources
PEELParagraph
SourceEvaluation
●Studentswill completea numberof formativePEEL andPEECAL paragraphtasks
●Completionofa SourceEvaluation Poster
CURRICULUM
ThisTerm:Risk,Acceptance,Wellbeing
InthefirsttopiconRisk,studentswillstudyInternetSafetytopics, includingimpulsecontrolstrategies,privacyonlineandidentity theft,aswellassafeguardingthemselvesandtheissueof grooming.Theywillthenexploreacceptance,learningaboutthe importanceofself-acceptance.Finally,withafocusonwellbeing studentscontinuetheirlearningaboutthechangingadolescentbody (puberty)andhaveanintroductiontoRelationshipsandSexEducation.
Developmentof Self-regulation
Appreciation ofbeautyand excellence Honesty
● Thereareno assessmentsfor PSD
● Lessonswill includearangeof activitiesto supportstudent discussionand exploration