Chanting namassaka

 -FmásUF´ep§g@

 -Kihivin&ysegÅb

 -viFIsmaTansIl 5, 8 nig 10  -viFIevrep§g@

ÚÛÚ

75 Thornton Street Revere, MA 02151 Tel: (781) 286-1942 Ú ÚÚ

eVHBumõelIkTI 3 cMnYn 300 kºal

eVHBumõEckCUnCaFmµTan «f©¨BhsºtÔ 4 ekIt ExTutiyasaZ q~Sxal eTas&k

Bùsù 2554

Kùsù 2010

k= A bJØImatikaFmá lr

eQµaHFmá

TMB&r

01

Garm¸kfa

K

02

bTsrP&Jï

1

03

«¨t¨bNamBisa¶ r VlI-E¨b

2-13

04

«¨trtbºNamsegÅb VlI-E¨b

14-16

05

xmaeTas¨BHrtn¨t&y Jk´kaB´ nigsumgðlkfa

17-18

06

bNamKafa VlI-E¨b (eya kbºekadIùùù)

19

07

Fmá²ecÍvmcÍn:¶

21

08

nms§karbUCnIyvtĬ VlI-E¨b (vnæami ectyMùùù)

22

09

nmsûar¨BHBuTìVT VlI-E¨b (vnæami BuTìMùùù)

23

10

bt¶T i anKafa (yM kiJiÍ VlI-E¨b)

24

11

bt¶T i anKafa (yM kiJiÍ E¨bCaJk´kaB´)

26

12

FmáetCHxƬs M ag

28

13

FmáÓTæiskusl (kuslxÆMe¬ FÃeI hIyùùù)

29

14

bt¶T i anKafa (ya eTvta VlI E¨bùùùnigE¨bCakaB´)

30

15

GnuemaTanarkÅayacnKafa (Gakasd½a cùùù)

34

16

KafasMbUgs¨gèg (Fmá ²mina VlI-E¨b)

37

17

TsTisasu emt¶aPrN: (seBÃ burtÄimaùùù)

40

18

xmabnKafa (eyekci xuTækaùùù)

43

19

suxaPiyacnKafasegÅb (bsn~a ehan¶¬ seBÃùùù)

44

20

¨BHFmáEtgrk§a nig vtĬKWbuKðl

45

21

sUm[G~kTSgLay, rMlwkKuNsIl nigrIplTansIl

46-47

x=B 22

FmásF U ´rMlwkKuNmatabita

48

23

kUnsUmxmaeTasnwgmatabita nig matabitaGt’eTa[

49

24

Fmá essM mgðlM (sUF´suMessePaCnBI¨BHsgô)

51

25

Fmá suTinM~ vt (FmásUF´tSgesck¶¨I Vf~a)

51

26

Fmá suexa

53

27

bzmBuTìvcn: (GenkCati sMsarMùùù)

54

28

bcÏimBuTìvcn: (eya eva Gannæùùù)

55

29

PasietavaTsegÅb (Ókas eya bnùùù)

57

30

karbkskraC

64

31

Fmá VrmI 30

65

32

BuTìCymgðlKafa (JhuM shs§ùùù)

67

33

brit¶aPasnayacnKafa (GaraFna¨BHPikc Ŭ eM rInbrit¶)

72

34

FmµeTsnayacnKafa (GaraFnaelakG~ksMEdgFmá)

73

35

bTsUF´elIkTg’¨BHBuTìsasna

80

36

bTsU¨tdak’¨BHBuTìsasna

81

37

Fmá braPvsU¨t

82

38

Kihiviny & segÅb

90

39

viFIsmaTannicÍsl I (sIl 5)

103

40

viFIsmaTanÓeVsfsIl (sIl 8)

108

41

viFIsmaTansIl 10

131

42

viFIevrep§g@ nig eQμaHPt¶TSg 14

138

43

kºçnEtgkMNaB´ (bTkakKti)

149

44

namBuTìbrisT & bricÍaKbcÍ&yeVHBumõesovePAenH

150

K=C Garm¸kfa ÛÚÛ

edaymanBuTìbris&TCae¨cIn VnsYrkesovePAs¨mab’eronsUF´Fmá fÃaybgð¨M BH, edayehtuenHehIy eTIbGatµaPaBnig¨BHsgô ¨BmTSg KN:kmµkar vt¶rtnrg§I rIevor VnerobcMcg¨kgeFÃC I aesovePAenHeLIg ehIy[eQµaHfa \Fmánms§kar¨BHrtn¨t&y| s¨mab’BT u ìbris&Tyk eTAsik§aeronsU¨t . k~¬gkarerobcMeFIÃesovePAenH,

eyIgVndk¨sg’cmÂgecjBI

esovePAcas’@ dUcCa: esovePA Kihi¨btibti¶Bis¶ar

rbs’¨BHsIlsMvr:

rs’ Ekv (rtnJïaeNa), Kihibd^bti¶ rbs’¨BH¨KèvimlbºeJïa Guß÷ sUßr nig¨BH¨KèsgôstÄa CYn Nat EdleVHBumõp§ayedayBuTìsasnbNëit´ nigesovePAFmáep§g@ Cae¨cIneTot . ebIsinCamankarPÂSgPÂat’elIsxÃH

nUvGkÅraviruTì¨tg’kEnÂgNamYy

enaH, sUmGs’elakG~ksik§aTSgLayemt¶aEkt¨mèvpg .

«f©su¨k 13 ekIt ExeCs½ q~SqÂèv äks&k Bùsù2553 ¨tèvnwg«f©TI 5 Exmifuna q~S2009

PikŬ bJïabTIeV V”t supl ÚÛÚ vt¶rtnrg§I rIevor 75 Thornton Street Revere, MA 02151 Tel: (781) 286-1942 USA

=1=

bTsrPJï ÛÚÛ -sUmfÃaybgðM ¨BHsmõT ¬ ì Ca¨Kè«nmnus§ nigeTvta

¨besIrbMput k~¬gelaka ¨Tg’¨tas’eTsna ¨bedAstà .

-cgí¬l[edIr pÂèvkN¶al

maKáa¨tkal GackMcat’

TukÅP&yc«¨g [xÍayVt’

Gackat’sg§ar: TukÅVn .

-sasna¨BHGgð enAsBëf©

stÃmannis§&y BIbUraN

¨bwgeron¨bwgs¶ab’ ecHcSVn kan’tamlMGan Vnk¶Isux .

-²tmansuxNa esµIks ¶I ©b’

bJÍb¨’ twmsux XÂatcakTukÅ

tSgBIelakenH teTAmux

k¶Isuxnwgman e¨JHFmás©b’ .

-sUmfÃaybgðM eqõê¨BHFmá

¨BHsgôbvr TSg¨Kb’sBÃ

rYmCaǬtrtn_ KYreKarB

CamÂb¨’ tCak’ «nelaka .

-¨BHrUb¨BHFatu «n¨BHBuTì

v^suTìitagGgð ¨BHsas¶a

sUmKuNǬtr&t~ CYyexmra

[Vnsuxa terogeTA . Ú

«f©TI 12 kum¸: 1965

sem¶c¨BHmhasuemFaFibtI CùNù eCatJïaeNa ¨BHsgôraC KN:mhanikay

1

=2=

rtnt‘ybUCa fÃaye¨KOgskûar:dl’¨BHrtn¨t&y

²emhi TIbFUVTiskûaerhi BuTìM FmµM sgôM GPibUCyami

matabitaTInM

KuNvn‘anJÍ

myúJÍ TIXrt‘M GtÄay hitay suxay .

E¨bfa:

xÆM¨¬ BHkruNa sUmbUCacMeJHnUv¨BHBuTì ¨BHFmá

¨BHsgô CamÍas’ edaye¨KOgskûar:TSgLay maneTonnig FUbCaedImenH edImºIesck‘Ice¨mIn edImºICa¨beyaCn_ edImºI esck¶Isux

dl’G~kd*manKuNTSgLay

manmatabita

CaedImpg dl’xMƨ¬ BHkruNapg Gs’kalCaGEgÃgeTAehag. (¨kabfÃaybgðm M ¶g)

BuTìrtnbºNam (fÃaybgðc M MeJH¨BHBuTì)

nema ts§ PKveta Grheta smµasmõT ¬ ìs§ E¨bfa:

(3dg) .

rIkiriyanms§karfÃaybgð÷ «nxÆM¨¬ BHkruNa cUrman

dl’¨BHd*man¨BHPaKGgðenê ¨BHGgðCa¨BHGrhn¶d*¨besIr ¨Tg’¨tas’dwgnUvejy´FmáTSgBYg

eday¨b«BcMeJH¨BHGgð

²tman¨KèGacar´Na¨bedA¨BHGgðeLIy . (¨kabfÃaymgð÷m¶g) 2

=3=

eya sn~isei n~a vreJFimeU l marM sesnM mhtw v^eCey´a semõaFimaKcÏi Gnn‘jaeNa elakut‘ema tM bnmami BuTìM .

E¨bfa:

¨BHsmµasmõT ¬ ìGgðäNa

¨Tg’Kg’ce¨mInnUv¨BH

GnaVns§tikmµd½an elIrtnblÂ&gû e¨kammÂb’eJFi¨Bwk§d* ¨besIr VnpÍaj’nUvmaraFiraC ¨BmTSgesnad*e¨cIn ehIy ¨Tg’¨tas’dwgnUvsmµasemõaFiJïaN man¨VCÆarkTIbMputKµan ¨BHGgð¨besIrCagstÃelak xÆM¬¨BHkruNa sUm¨kabfÃaybgð÷ nUv¨BHsmµasmõT ¬ ìGgðenê edayeKarB . (¨kabfÃaybgðm ÷ ¶g)

ey c BuTìa GtIta c ey c BuTìa GnaKta bcÍb ¬ ºn~a c ey BuTìa GhM vnæami sBÃTa .

E¨bfa:

¨BHsmµasmõT ¬ ìTSgLayGgðäNa

¨tas’Ca¨BHBuTìniBÃanknÂgeTAehIyk¶I LayGgðäNa

EdlVn

¨BHsmµasmõT ¬ ìTSg-

EdlnwgVn¨tas’Ca¨BHBuTì

k~¬gkalxag

muxk¶I ¨BHsmµasmõT ¬ ìTSgLayGgðäNa EdlVn¨tas’Ca ¨BHBuTìk¬g ~ P¨Tk&lºenHk¶I

xÆM¨¬ BHkruNa

sUm¨kabfÃaybgð÷

nUv¨BHsmµasmõT ¬ ìTSgLayenê ¨Kb’kalTSgBYg . (¨kabfÃaybg÷m ð ¶g) 3

=4=

²tibi

esa

PKva

GrhM

smµasmõ¬eTìa

v^CØacrNsmºen~a suKeta elakv^TU Gnut‘era burisTmµsarf^

stÄa

eTvmnus§anM

BueTìa

PKvati .

E¨bfa:

²tibi esa PKva GrhM ¨BHd*man¨BHPaKGgð

enê ¨Tg’¨BHnamfa GrhM e¨JH¨BHGgðq©aycakswks¨tèv eJlKWkiels ¨BmTSgvasnaKWkaybeyaK nigvcIbeyaK smµasmõ¬eTìa ¨Tg’¨BHnamfa smµasmõe¬ Tìa e¨JH¨BHGgð¨tas’ dwgnUvejy´FmáTSgBYg eday¨b«BcMeJH¨BHGgð ²tman¨Kè Gacar´Na¨bedA¨BHGgðeLIy v^CØacrNsmºen~a ¨Tg’¨BH namfa v^CØacrNsmºen~a e¨JH¨BHGgðbribUNáedayv^CØa 3 nigv^CØa 8 nigcrN: 15 suKeta ¨Tg’¨BHnamfa suKeta e¨JH¨BHGgðmandMeNIrlí yageTAkan’sunærsÄan KWGmt: mhaniBÃan elakv^TU ¨Tg’¨BHnamfa elakv^TU e¨JH¨BHGgð ¨Cabcºas’nUv«¨telak Gnut‘era

¨Tg’¨BHnamfa Gnut‘era

e¨JH¨BHGgð¨besIredaysIlaTiKuN

rkbuKðlNamYyesµI

Kµan bur^sTmµsarf^ ¨Tg’¨BHnamfa burs i Tmµsarf^ e¨JH¨BH GgðCaG~kTUnµannUvburs EdlmanÓbnis§&yKYrnwgTUnµanVn 4

=5=

stÄa eTvmnus§anM ¨Tg’¨BHnamfa stÄa eTvmnus§anM e¨JH ¨BHGgðCasas¶aca´«neTvta

nigmnus§TSgLay

BueTìa

¨Tg’¨BHnamfa BueTìa e¨JH¨BHGgð¨tas’dwgnUvcturariyscÍ ehIyj¬SgG~kd«T[¨tas’dwgpg

PKva

¨Tg’¨BHnamfa

PKva e¨JH¨BHGgðmandMeNIreTAkan’«¨tPBxØak’ecalehIy KWfa¨BHGgðmin¨tLb’ekIteToteLIy . (¨kabfÃaymg÷m ð ¶g)

teTAKbºI¨bkaseb¶CÆaxÂçncMeJH¨BHBuTìKuNfa

ntÄi em srNM GJïM BueTìa em srNM vrM äetn scÍveCØn ehatu em CymgðlM .

E¨bfa:

ntÄi em srNM GJïM vtĬd«TCaTIBg w TIr®k «n`¨BH

kruNaminmaneLIy BueTìa em srNM vrM manEt¨BHBuTìCa mÍas’

CaTIBg w TIrlwk

d*¨besIrrbs’`¨BHkruNa

äetn

scÍveCØn ehatu em CymgðlM sUmsirIsYsIC ¶ ymgðl cUr mandl’`¨BHkruNa edaykiry i aeJlnUvJk´scÍ:enH .

KbºIsUmxmaeTasnwg¨BHBuTìdUec~H

Ót‘megðn venæhM

VTbMsuM vrut‘mM

BueTì eya xlieta eTaesa BueTìa xmtu tM mmM. 5

=6= E¨bfa: Ót‘megðn

venæhM VTbMsuM vrut‘mM `¨BHkruNasUm

fÃaybgð÷nUvlígFUlI¨BHVT

«n¨BHsmµasmõT ¬ ì

d*¨besIr

BueTì

xlieta

xõg’xõs’

edayGvyv:d*Ót‘mKWtºèg

eTaesa

eTasäNa

eya

Edl`¨BHkruNaeFÃI[PÂSgPÂat’ehIy

k~¬g¨BHBuTìCamÍas’ BueTìa xmtu tM mmM sUm¨BHBuTìCamÍas’Gt’ nUveTasenêdl’`¨BHkruNa .

(¨kabfÃaybgðm ÷ ¶g)

FmµrtnbºNam fÃaybgð¨M BHFmµrtn:

Gd½gð^kariybefa CnanM emakÅbºevsay ÓCU c meKða Femµa GyM sn‘k i era bNIeta niy´anieka tM bnmami FmµM .

E¨bfa: ¨BHsTìmµäNa CaFmá¨bkbedayGgð 8 ¨bkar

CaKnÂgdMeNIr«n¨BHGriybuKðlCamÍas’

CapÂèvd*¨tg’k~¬g

kiry i aj¬SgCn Edl¨Vf~anUv¨BHniBÃan [cUleTAkan’¨BH niBÃanVn ¨BHFmáenH CaFmáeFÃI[¨tCak’ rm©ab’bg’nUvePÂIgTukÅ ePÂIgkiels

CaFmád*Ót‘m

CaKuNj¬SgstÃ[ecjcak

sg§arTukÅ `¨BHkruNa sUm¨kabfÃaybgð÷nUv¨BHsTìmµenê edayeKarB .

(¨kabfÃaymgðm ÷ ¶g) 6

=7=

ey c Fmµa GtIta c ey c Fmµa GnaKta bcÍb ¬ ºn~a c ey Fmµa GhM vnæami sBÃTa .

E¨bfa:

smõT ¬ ì

¨BHFmáTSgLayäNa EdlCaFmárbs’¨BHsmµa-

EdlniBÃanknÂgeTAehIyk¶I

EdlCaFmárbs’¨BHsmµasmõT ¬ ì k¶I

¨BHFmáTSgLayäNa

¨BHFmáTSgLayäNa

nwgmanmkk~¬gkalxagmux

EdlCaFmárbs’¨BHsmµasmõT ¬ ì

¨Tg’¨btis½anTukk~¬gkalsBëf©enHk¶I `¨BHkruNasUm¨kab fÃaybgð÷nUv¨BHFmáTSgLayenê ¨Kb’kalTSgBYg . (¨kabfÃaymgðm ÷ ¶g)

sÃakÅaeta

PKvta

Femµa

snæid½^eka

Gkalieka ähi bs§ieka {bnyieka bcÍt‘M evTiteBÃa v^Jïh è Iti .

E¨bfa:

sÃakÅaeta PKvta Femµa ¨BHbriyt‘iFmá KW¨BH

«¨tbidk CaFmáKW¨BHd*man¨BHPaK ¨Tg’¨tas’sMEdgehIy edaylí (Femµa ¨BHnBÃelakut‘rFmáman 9 ¨bkarKWmKð 4 pl 4 niBÃan 1) snæid½^eka CaFmáKW¨BHGriybuKðlTSgBYg dwgBiteXIjBit

edaybcÍevkÅNJïaN 7

KWfanwgVndwg

=8=

edays¶ab’edayeCObuKðld«Tenê@ k*eT KWeXIjcºas’’eday xÂçnäg Gkalieka CaFmá[nUvplminrg’cSkal KWfakalebI ¨BHGriymKðekIteLIgehIy ¨BHGriyplk*ekItk~¬glMdab’K~a minVnyWtyUreLIy ähibs§ieka CaFmáKYrdl’ ähibs§viFI KWfaebI¨BHGriybuKðl EdlVnse¨mcmKðplehIy k*KYr nwgehAbuKðld«T[cUlmkemIlVn {bnyieka CaFmáKW ¨BHGriybuKðl KbºIbegíancUlmkTukk~¬gxÂçn edayGMNac «nPavna bcÍt‘M evTiteBÃa v^Jïhi CaFmáKWG~k¨VCÆTSgLay è manÓKôd^tJïbu è KðlCaedIm «nxÂçn .

KbºIdwgKbºIeXIjcºas’k¬~gcit‘

(¨kabfÃaybgðm ÷ ¶g)

teTAKbºI¨bkaseb¶CÆaxÂçncMeJHFmµKuNfa

ntÄi em srNM GJïM

Femµa em srNM vrM

äetn scÍveCØn E¨bfa:

ehatu em CymgðlM.

ntÄi em srNM GJïM vtĬd«TCaTIBg w TIr®k «n`¨BH

kruNaminmaneLIy Femµa em srNM vrM manEt¨BHFmáCa mÍas’

CaTIBg w TIr®kd*¨besIrrbs’`¨BHkruNa

äetn

scÍveCØn ehatu em CymgðlM sUmsirIsYs¶ICymgðl cUrmandl’xƬM¨BHkruNa edaykiry i aeJlnUvJk´scÍ:enH. 8

=9=

KbºIsUmxmaeTasnwg¨BHFmáfa

Ót‘megðn venæhM

FmµJÍ Tuv^FM vrM

Femµ eya xlieta eTaesa Femµa xmtu tM mmM. E¨bfa:

Ót‘megðn venæhM FmµJÍ Tuv^FM vrM `¨BHkruNa sUm

fÃaybgð÷nUv¨BHFmád*¨besIrmanBIr¨bkar

KW¨BHbriyti‘Fmá

nig¨BHnBÃelakut‘rFmá edayGvyv:d*Ót‘mKWtºèg Femµ eya xlieta eTaesa eTasäNaEdl`¨BHkruNaeFÃI[PÂSgPÂat’ ehIy k~¬g¨BHFmáCamÍas’ Femµa xmtu tM mmM sUm¨BHFmáCa mÍas’Gt’nUveTasenêdl’`¨BHkruNa . (¨kabfÃaybgðm ÷ ¶g)

sgôrtnbºNam fÃaybgð¨M BHsgôrtn:

segôa v^sueTìa vrTkÅei Ney´a sn¶åi næieya sBÃmlbºhIena KueNhienekhi smiTìibet‘a Gnaseva tM bnmami sgôM .

E¨bfa:

¨BHGriysgôäNa d*brisuTìv^essCaTkÅieNy´-

buKðld*¨besIr

man²ånæiyrm©ab’ehIy 9

manmnæilKWraKa-

=10=

TikielsTSgBYgbn§at’bg’ehIy

Ca¨BHsgôdl’ehIynUv

kiry i ase¨mcedayKuNTaMgLayd*e¨cIn GasvFmáminman

KWfaCa¨BHxINa¨sB

Ca¨BHsgôman `¨BHkruNa

sUm¨kabfÃaybgð÷ nUv¨BHGriysgôenê edayeKarB . (¨kabfÃaybgðm ÷ ¶g)

ey c sgôa GtIta c ey c sgôa GnaKta bcÍb ¬ ºn~a c ey sgôa GhM vnæami sBÃTa .

E¨bfa:

¨BHsgôTSgLayäNa

EdlCa¨BHsgôVn

se¨mcmKðnigplknÂgeTAehIyk¶I ¨BHsgôTSgLayäNa EdlCa¨BHsgô nwgVnse¨mcmKðnigpl k~¬gkalxagmux k¶I

¨BHsgôTSgLayäNa

EdlCa¨BHsgôVnse¨mc

mKðnigpl k~¬gkalCabcÍb ¬ ºn~enHk¶I `¨BHkruNa sUm¨kab fÃaybgðM nUv¨BHsgôTSgLayenê ¨Kb’kalTSgBYg .

(¨kabfÃaybgðm ÷ ¶g)

10

=11=

subd^ben~a ÓCubd^ben~a

PKveta PKveta

jaybd^ben~a

PKveta

savksegôa savksegôa savksegôa

samIcb i d^ben~a PKveta savksegôa yTiTM ct‘ari burisyuKani Gd½ burisbuKðla äs PKveta

savksegôa

Vhueney´a

Gahueney´a

TkÅieNey´a GJØlikrNIeya

Gnut‘rM buJïekÅt¶M elaks§ati .

E¨bfa: subd^ben~a PKveta savksegôa ¨BHsgôCa

sav&k«n¨BHd*man¨BHPaK

elak¨btibt‘iehIyeday¨b«B

KW¨btibt‘itamKnÂg¨BHnBÃelakut‘rFmá ÓCubd^ben~a PKveta savksegôa ¨BHsgôCasav&k«n¨BHd*man¨BHPaK elak ¨btibt‘ei day¨tg’ KW¨btibt‘C i amCÎ^mbd^bTa jaybd^ben~a PKveta

savksegôa

¨BHsgôCasav&k«n¨BHd*man¨BH

PaK elak¨btibt‘iedImºI¨tas’dwgnUv¨BHniBÃan CasÄanek§m putcakTukÅTSgBYg samIcibd^ben~a PKveta savksegôa ¨BHsgôCasav&k«n¨BHd*man¨BHPaK elak¨btibt‘d i *smKYr 11

=12=

dl’samIcikmµ KW¨btibt‘K i Yrdl’sIl smaFi bJïa yTiTM ct‘ari burisyuKani ¨BHsgôäNa ebIrab’CaKU«nbursTSgLayman 4 KU KW¨BHsgôEdlVnse¨mcnUvesatabt‘m i Kð nigesatabt‘p i lCaKU 1, skTaKamimKð nigskTaKamipl CaKU 1, GnaKamimKð nigGnaKamiplCaKU 1, Grht¶mKðnig Grht‘plCaKU 1, Gd½ burisbuKðla ebIrab’erogCabursbuKðlman 8 KW¨BHsgôEdlVnse¨mcnUvesatabt‘imKð 1 esatabt‘ipl 1 skTaKamimKð 1 skTaKamipl 1 GnaKamimKð 1 GnaKamipl 1 Grht‘mKð 1 Grht‘pl 1 äs PKveta savksegôa ¨BHsgôTSgnuH± Casgôsav&k «n¨BHd*man¨BHPaK

Gahueney´a

elakKYrTTYlnUv

ctubºcÍy & EdlbuKðlÓTæiscMeJHG~kmansIl ehIynSmk GMBIcm©aybegíancUlmkbUCa Vhueney´a elakKYrTTYl nUvGaKn¶k ¬ Tan KWTanEdlbuKðltak’Etg edImºIjatinigmi¨t EdlmkGMBITisep§g@ ehIybegíancUlmkbUCa TkÅieNey´a elakKYrTTYlnUvTan ehIybUCa

EdlbuKðleCOnUvkmµnigpl«nkmµ

GJØlikrNIeya

stÃelakKbºIeFÃI

Gnut‘rM

elakKYrdl’GJØlikmµEdl

buJïekÅt‘M

elaks§

elakCa

buJïekÅt‘ KWCaTIduHeLIg«nBUCKWbN u ´«nstÃelak rkext‘d«T «¨kElgCagKµan .

(¨kabfÃaybgðm ÷ ¶g) 12

=13=

ntÄi em srNM GJïM segôa em srNM vrM äetn scÍveCØn ehatu em CymgðlM .

E¨bfa:

ntÄi em srNM GJïM vtĬd«TCaTIBg w TIr®k«nxÆM¨¬ BH

kruNaminmaneLIy segôa em srNM vrM manEt¨BHsgô CamÍas’CaTIBg w TIr®k

d*¨besIrrbs’`¨BHkruNa

äetn

scÍveCØn ehatu em CymgðlM sUmsirIsYsIC ¶ ymgðl cUr mandl’`¨BHkruNa edaykiry i aeJlnUvJk´scÍ:enH. KbºIsUmxmaeTasnwg¨BHsgôfa

Ót‘megðn venæhM sgôJÍ Tuv^eFat‘mM segô eya xlieta eTaesa segôa xmtu tM mmM .

E¨bfa:

Ót‘megðn venæhM sgôJÍ Tuv^eFat‘mM xÆM¨¬ BHkruNa

sUmfÃaybgðn M Uv¨BHsgôd*¨besIrmanBIr¨bkar KWsmµtisgô nigGriysgô edayGvyv:d*Ót‘mKWtºèg segô eya xlieta eTaesa

eTasäNa Edlxƨ¬M BHkruNaeFÃ[ I PÂSgPÂat’ehIy

k~¬g¨BHsgôCamÍas’ segôa xmtu tM mmM sUm¨BHsgôCa mÍas’Gt’nUveTasenêdl’`¨BHkruNa . (¨kabfÃaybgðm ÷ ¶g)

13

=14=

¨t&yrtnbºNamsegÅb (VlI-E¨b)

²tibi esa PKva GrhM smµasmõe¬ Tìa v^CØacrNsmºen~a suKeta elakv^TU Gnute‘ ra burisTmµsarf^ stÄa eTvmnus§anM BueTìa PKvati tM GrhaTiKuNsMyt u ‘M BuTìM sirsa nmami tJÍ BuTìM ²emhi skûaerhi GPibUCyami .

E¨bfa:

²tibi esa PKva GrhM ¨BHd*man¨BHPaKGgðenê

¨Tg’¨BHnamfa GrhM e¨JH¨BHGgðq©aycakswks¨tèv eJl KWkei ls¨BmTSgvasna KWkaybeyaKnigvcIbeyaK .l.

PKva ¨Tg’¨BHnamfa PKva e¨JH¨BHGgðmandMeNIreTAkan’ «¨tPBxØak’ecalehIyKWfa¨BHGgðmin¨tLb’ekIteToteLIy. tM GrhaTiKuNsMyut¶M BuTìM sirsa nmami xÆM¨¬ BHkruNa sUm fÃaybgMðnUv¨BHsmµasmõ¬TìCamÍas’

¨BHGgð¨bkb¨BmehIy

edayKuNmanKuNfa GrhM CaedImenaH edaysirsaKWtºèg tJÍ

BuTìM

²emhi

skûaerhi

GPibUCyami

sUmbUCacMeJHnUv¨BHsmµasmõT ¬ ìCamÍas’enaH skûar:TSgLay man¨bmaNbue‚ NöH . (¨kabfÃaybgðm ÷ ¶g) 14

xÆM¨¬ BHkruNa edaye¨KOg

=15=

sÃakÅaeta PKvta Femµa snæid½^eka Gkalieka ähi bs§ieka {bnyieka bcÍtM‘ evTiteBÃa v^JïhI è ti tM sÃakÅataTiKN u sMyt u ‘M FmµM sirsa nmami tJÍ FmµM ²emhi skûaerhi GPibUCyami .

E¨bfa:

sÃakÅaeta PKvta Femµa ¨BHbriyt‘iFmá KW¨BH

Ǭtbidk

CaFmáKW¨BHd*man¨BHPaK¨Tg’¨tas’sMEdgehIy

edaylí .l. bcÍt‘M evTiteBÃa v^Jïhi CaFmáKWG~k¨VCÆ è TSgLaymanÓKôd^tJïèbuKðlCaedIm

KbºIdwgKbºIeXIj

cºas’k¬~gcit‘«nxÂçn . tM sÃakÅataTiKuNsMyut¶M FmµM sirsa nmami

xÆM¨¬ BHkruNa sUmfÃaybgMn ð Uv¨BHFmáCamÍas’d*¨bkb

¨BmehIyedayKuN manKuNfa sÃakÅaeta

CaedImenaH

edaysirsaKWtºèg tJÍ FmMµ ²emhi skûaerhi GPibUCyami xÆM¨¬ BHkruNa

sUmbUCacMeJHnUv¨BHFmáCamÍas’enaH

eday

e¨KOgskûar:TSgLayman¨bmaNbu‚eNöH . (¨kabfÃaybgðm ÷ ¶g)

subd^ben~a PKveta savksegôa ÓCubd^ben~a PKveta

savksegôa

jaybd^ben~a PKveta

savksegôa samIcibd^ben~a PKveta savksegôa 15

=16=

yTiTM ct‘ari burisyuKani Gd½ burs i buKl ð a äs PKveta savksegôa Gahueney´a Vhueney´a TkÅieNey´a

GJØlikrNIeya

Gnutr‘ M

buJïekÅt¶M

elaks§ati tM subd^bn~aTiKuNsMyt u ‘M sgôM sirsa nmami tJÍ sgôM ²emhi skûaerhi GPibUCyami .

E¨bfa: subd^ben~a PKveta savksegôa ¨BHsgôCa

sav&k«n¨BHd*man¨BHPaK

elak¨btibt‘iehIyeday¨b«B

KW¨btibt‘itamKnÂg¨BHnBÃelakut‘rFmá.l. Gnut‘rM buJïekÅt‘M elaks§

elakCabuJïekÅt‘ KWCaTIduHeLIg«nBUCKWbuN´«n

stÃelakrkext‘d«T «¨kElgCagKµan tM subdibn~aTiKuNsMyut¶M sgôM sirsa nmami xÆM¨¬ BHkruNa sUmfÃaybgMðnUv¨BH sgôCamÍas’d*¨bkb¨BmehIy subdiben~a

edayKuNmanKuNfa

CaedImenaH edaysirsaKWtºèg

tJÍ

sgôM

²emhi skûaerhi GPibUCyami xÆM¨¬ BHkruNa sUmbUCacMeJH nUv¨BHsgôCamÍas’enaH

edaye¨KOgskûar:TSgLayman

¨bmaNbu‚eNöH . (¨kabfÃaybgðm ÷ ¶g)

16

=17=

sUmxmaeTas¨BHrtn¨t&y (bTbz´avt¶) 1-kmµNaEdlxƬMeFÃI

Ga¨kk’elI¨BHBuTìBit

edaykayvacacit¶

eFÃITucÍrit²tVrm¸

BueTìa rI¨BHBuTì

¨Tg’GMNt’Gt’eTasxÆM¬

xusqðg¨BHBuTìkMu

ykeTasxÆMt ¬ eTAeTot .

edImºIVns¨gçm

rvSg¨Bmmin[XÂat

sUmCYb¨BHBuTìeTot

¨Kb’@CatiteTAehag .

2-kmµNaEdlxƬMeFÃI

Ga¨kk’elI¨BHFmáBt i

edaykayvacacit¶

eFÃITucÍrit²tVrm¸ .

Femµa rI¨BHFmá

¨Tg’GMNt’Gt’eTasxÆM¬

xusqðg¨BHFmákuM

ykeTasxÆMt ¬ eTAeTot .

edImºIVns¨gçm

rvSg¨Bmmin[XÂat

sUmCYb¨BHFmáeTot

¨Kb’@CatiteTAehag .

3-kmµNaEdlxƬMeFÃI

Ga¨kk’elI¨BHsgôBit

edaykayvacacit¶

eFÃITucÍrit²tVrm¸ .

segôa rI¨BHsgô

¨Tg’GMNt’Gt’eTasxÆM¬

xusqðg¨BHsgôkuM

ykeTasxÆt ¬M eTAeTot .

edImºIVns¨gçm

rvSg¨Bmmin[XÂat

sUmCYb¨BHsgôeTot

¨Kb’@CatiteTAehag ³

17

.

=18=

suPmgðlkfa

ehatu sBÃM sumgðlM

rkÅn¬¶ sBÃeTvta

sBÃBT u ìanuPaevn

esatÄi ehatu nirn¶rM .

ehatu sBÃM sumgðlM

rkÅn¬¶ sBÃeTvta

sBÃFmµanuPaevn

esatÄi ehatu nirn¶rM .

ehatu sBÃM sumgðlM

rkÅn¬¶ sBÃeTvta

sBÃsgôanuPaevn

esatÄi ehatu nirn¶rM .

E¨bfa:

ehatu sBÃM sumgðlM sumgðlKWesck¶Ice¨mInd*lí

¨Kb’ya‚g cUrmandl’xMƬ

rkÅn¶¬ sBÃeTvta eTvtaTSgBYg

TSgLaycUrrk§anUvxÆM¬ sBÃBuTìanuPaevn edayGanuPaB«n¨BH BuTì¨Kb’¨BHGgð sBÃFmµanuPaevn edayGanuPaB«n¨BHFmá TSgBYg TSgBYg

sBÃsgôanuPaevn

edayGanuPaB«n¨BHsgô

esatÄi ehatu nirn¶rM sUmsirIsYsIc ¶ Urmandl’xMƬ [

Vn¨Kb’eBlkub M m I ancenÂêeLIy .

(¨kabfÃaybgðMm¶g) 18

=19=

bNamKafa (VlI-E¨b) eya kbºekadIhibi Gbºemy´M kalM keraen‘a GtiTukûrani exTM Keta elakhitay naefa nema mhakaruNiks§ ts§ . ¨BHBuTìCaTIBg w

CaBMnwgsBÃst¶a

¨BHGgðkal¨Vf~a

eFÃIksagGs’kalyUr .

rab’edayekad^kbºa

e¨cInKNnahYsKitKUr

Vn¨tas’CasBÃJïè

cºas’Ca¨KèelIPBzan .

eFÃIkmµCak¨m

mnus§nikr¨tab’BMuVn

etakya‚klMVk¨VN

e¨JH¨beyaCn_dl’sBÃstÃ.

`sUm{nsirsa

cit‘¨Vf~abgðf M Ãat’

¨BHBuTìkruNastÃ

enêCaTIBg w sBÃkal .

Gsmõ¬FM BuTìniesv^tM yM PvaPvM KcÏti Cévelaeka nema Gv^CØaTikielsCalM v^TìMsiena Fmµvrs§ ts§ .

19

=20=

stÃEtgekItsÂab’bg’

e¨JHcMNg’kmµCaeKal

[v^lvl’Genæal

k~¬gPBtUcnigPBFM .

ehtuEtmindwgFmá

CamÍas’lísíatsuxum

KW¨BHBuTìesBsm

cit¶xMÆs ¬ Umnms§kar .

nUvFmá¨b«BBit

v^esssuTìenêägNa

kat’bg’nUvGv^CØa

KWbN¶ajkielsehIy .

KueNhi eya sIlsmaFibºJïav^mutJ ‘i ïaNbºPUtIhi yuet‘a ext‘JØnanM kusltÄikanM tmriysgôM sirsa nmami . ¨BHsgôGgðsav&k

mansMvr:sTìa¨Tg’

kbedayKuNsIl¨tg’

nigsmaFibJïa .

nigv^mut‘ijaN

kielsKµank~¬gGatµa

CabuJïekÅt‘a

Cn¨tèvkarCakusl .

`sUm{nsirsI

dl’¨BHGriybuKðl

Cabu¨t¨BHTsBl

Camgðldl’sBÃstà .

20

=21=

²ecÍvmcÍn¶ (fÃaybgðMsueM sck¶Isux) ²ecÍvmcÍn¶-

nms§eny´M

nms§maena

rtnt‘yM yM

buJïaPisnæM

v^bl u M GltÄM

ts§anuPaevn

htn¶raeya .

`sUmnms§kar

elIkhtÄa{nsirsI

bgðK M uNTSgbI

xõs’elIslub«¨telaka .

sUmbuN´kgkusl

[Vndl’eyIg`Na

eBjeJresµIFara

dUcClsaFMTUlay .

sUm[kMcat’bg’

GBmgðlTSgLay

[eCosecjcakq©ay

k¶IGn¶raykuMbIman .

edaykmÂSgGanuPaB

buJïlaPCa¨bFan

kgbuJïrasIman

sUmVnk§an¶km Mu anemê.

edayKuNnms§kar

«¨trtna¨besIrxõs’

sUmGanisg§enê

dak’dl’zanniBÃanehag ³

21

=22=

nms§karbUCnIyvtĬ

vnæami ectiyM sBÃM

sBÃd½aensu btid½^tM

sarIrikFatu mhaeJFw BuTìrUbM sklM sTa . `sUmfÃaybgðM

eqõê¨BHbrmectiy

¨BmTSg¨BHsarI-

rikFatu«n¨BHBuTì .

nigmhaeJFi¨Bwk§

EdlKYrnwkedaylMGut

lM{ncit‘brisuTì

elIkkMbg’GJØlI .

nig¨BHBuTìrUb

tMNagGgð¨BHmunI

Edlz^tenA¨Kb’TI

zannanaenêTSgGs’ .

(edayetCH«nKuN

¨BHmanbuN´¨besIrxõs’

EdlEtgEtrMls’

rMedêTukÅP&yGn¶ray .

sUm[`Vnsux

XÂatcakTukÅpgTSgLay

s¨tèveTêC^tq©ay

sUm[kÂaymkCami¨t .

sUmTan’¨BHGri-

yem¨tI«fÂv^sid½

sUmVneXIjFmáBit

smdUccit‘¨Vf~aehag) ³

22

=23=

nms§kar¨BHBuTìVT vnæami BuTìM

PvVrtiNöM

tielakektuM

tiPevknaf÷

eya elakesed½a sklM kielsM eqtÃan eJeFsi

CnM Gnn¶M

¨BHsmµasmõT ¬ ìäNa ¨BHGgð¨besIrk~¬gelak ¨Tg’kat’ bg’nUvkielsTSgGs’VnehIy j¬SgCnCaGnn¶[¨tas’dwg ehIy `sUm¨kabfÃaybgðM nUv¨BHsmµasmõT ¬ ìenê ¨BHGgðqÂg putGMBI¨cSg«nPBehIy ¨BHGgðCaTg’C&y«n«¨telak man Et¨BHGgðmYy CaTIBg w «nsBÃstÃk¬~g«¨tPB.

yM nmµTay nTiya bulien c tIer yM scÍBnìKri iek

sumna c leKð

yM ttÄ eyankbuer muniena c VTM tM VTlJØnmhM s~am¨BHVTäNa

sirsa nmami

(Edl¨BHsmõT ¬ ì¨Tg’¨btis½anTuk)

elIp~rè x§ac’eTobeq~r«nsæwgeQµênmµTa (Edl¨BHsmõT ¬ ì¨Tg’¨btis½anTuk) 23

s~am¨BHVTäNa

elIPM~scÍBnì

nigelIP~M

=24=

sumnkUd s~am¨BHVTäNa (Edl¨BHsmõT ¬ ì¨Tg’¨btis½an Tuk) k~¬geyankburI `sUm¨kabfÃaybgðMedaytºèg cMeJHeTA ¨BHVT nigs~am¨BHVTTSgenê«n¨BHsk´munI .

suvNömaliek suvNöbBÃet sumnkUed eyankbuer

nmµTay nTiya

bJÍVTvrM zanM

GhM vnæami TUreta

`sUmnmsûarGMBIcm©aynUvzanEdlman¨BHVTd*¨besIr 5 kEnÂg KWsÄanelIP~MsuvNömalik 1 elIP~Msvu NöbBát 1 elIP~Msm u nkUd 1 k~¬geyankburI 1 EkºrsæwgnmµTa 1 . ÚÚÚ

at‘hT`nK`e` ( yM khJÍh )

yM kiJÍi kuslkmµM kt‘BÃM kiriyM mm kaeyn vacamnsa

tiTes suKtM ktM

ey st¶a sJïiena GtÄi ey c st¶a GsJïiena ktM buJïplM myúM

seBà PaKI Pvn¶¬ et

ey tM ktM suv^TitM

Tin~M buJïplM mya 24

=25=

ey c ttÄ n Cann¶i

eTva Kn¶aà nievTyuM

seBÃ elakmúi ey st¶a Cévn¶aharehtuka mnuJïM ePaCnM seBÃ E¨bfa:

lPn¶¬ mm ectsati .

yM kiJÍi kuslkmµM kt‘BÃM kiriyM mm GMeBICakusl

äNamYyEdl`KbºIeFÃI kaeyn vacamnsa edayTÃarTSg 3 KWkay vaca cit‘ tiTes suKtM ktM GMeBICakuslTSgGs’ enê Edl`VneFÃeI hIy CakuslGacnwgnS[eTAekItk~¬g zan«¨t¨tig§sYKáVn ey st¶a sJïiena GtÄi stÃTSgLay äNa KWmnus§ ÉeTvta ɨBhµ EdlCastÃmansJïak¶I ey c st¶a GsJïiena stÃTSgLayäNaCaGsJïistà KWstà Edl²tsJïak¶I ktM buJïplM myúM seBà PaKI Pvn¶¬ et stÃTSgLayTSgGs’enê

cUrVnnUvcMENkpl«nbuN´

ehIycUresaynUvpl«nbuN´

Edl`VneFÃIehIy

Vn

ÓTæisp§ay[eTAenHcuH ey tM ktM suv^TitM Tin~M buJïplM mya buN´EdlxÆMV ¬ neFÃIehIyenê ebIstÃTSgLayäNa Vndwgcºas’ehIystÃTSgLayenê cUr[VnesaynUvpl «nbuN´ Edl`VnÓTæis[eTAenHcuH ey c ttÄ n Cann¶i m´a‚geTotbN¶aGs’stÃTSgenê ebIstÃTSgLayäNa min 25

=26=

VndwgnUvbuN´EdlxƬMVneFÃIehIyenaH eTva Kn¶Ãa nievTyuM sUmeTvtaTSgLay

GeJØIjeTA[dMNwgdl’stÃTSgLay

enê [Vndwgpg faCnäeNê eKVneFÃIbuN´ehIyeK ÓTæisp§ayplbuN´enê mkdl’G~kTSgLay G~kTSgLay cUrGnuemaTnae¨tkGrnwgbuN´eKenêcuH seBÃ elakmúi ey st¶a

Cévn¶aharehtuka

stÃTSgLayäNak~¬gelak

TSgGs’ EdlGa¨s&ynUvGaharehIyrs’enA mnuJïM ePaCnM seBà lPn¶¬ mm ectsati stÃTSgLayTSgGs’enê cUr[ VnnUvePaCnCaTIKab’cit‘ Edlse¨mcedaybuJïòTìitamcit‘ EdlxÆÓ ¬M Tæisp§ayeTA[enHcuH . Ú

yM kiJÍi E¨bCaJk´kaB´ kmµks u läNa

EdlCakar²tesAhµg

eyIg`Vnksag

edayTÃarkayvacacit‘ .

kuslTSgGs’enê

GacCYyedêCYybgÅt ^

nSstÃ[Cab’cit‘

sÄitenAnazanÓt‘m .

stÃNamansJïa

mnus§eTvtaɲnæ¨Bhµ

Edlmans&k¶itUcFM

¨BmTSgstòtsJïa .

sUmVncMENkbuN´

EdlCaKuNlí«fÂfÂa

eyIgxƬV M nrcna

cat’Ecgkarkuslh~wg .

26

=27=

m´‚ageTotstÃäNa

q©ayGsÍar´BMV u ndwg

sUmeTvtaeTAb¶wg

[dMNwgya‚genHfa .

nrCnenAäeNê

¨sIɨbusVn¨CHfÂa

ksagbuJk ï iriya

vtĬCapÂèveqItqay .

ehIyeKÓTæispl

[Vndl’G~kTSgLay

cUrmancitԬssլsay

bnæn’kayTTYlyk .

stÃelakTSgGs’enê

EdlVnrs’terogmk

edayVnbriePaK

nUvGahareTIbrs’Vn .

stÃTSgGs’enêNa

VnsuxasB̬KbլVN

Gaharya‚gcMNan

sUm[VnkuMxaneLIy ³

yM kiJÍi ( E¨bCabTbz´avt¶ ) kuslkmµtictYcäNa

EdlxÆM¨¬ CHfÂaehIyxÆMV ¬ neFÃI

edaykayvacacitx ¶ MƬeGIeBI

KYrnSeTAelIdl’zan«¨t¨tig§ .

stÃmansJïaäNaVndwg

buN´EdlxÆM¨¬ bwgxMeFÃeI nHk¶I

sUmºIBYkstÃCaGsJïI

k*xMÆK ¬ bºIEckbuN´enH[ .

faebIBYkstÃenaHmindwgehIy

k*xMÆs ¬ Um[eTvtamanòTìi

GeJØIjeTA¨Vb’eTAdas’etOncit¶ edayk¶G I aNitstÃk~¬gelaka .

[VndwgehIyedaycit¶emt¶a

e¨tkGr¨Kb’K~ak~g ¬ elakTSgmUl

sUmmanGaharrs’enAeday¨sçl edayVnTTYlplbuN´enHehag³

27

=28=

FmáetCHxÆMs ¬ ag

-etCHxÆM¬sag

sMGitsMGag

{nkayvaca

sUmsuxesaPa

rYcBITukÅa

qÂgdl’e¨tIymha

eJlKWniBÃan

.

-¨Kb’Can’¨Kb’Cati

kuM[x¬MÆXÂat

BIsl I nigTan

KMnitxÆM¬ekIt

kMeNItxƬMman

mKðplCasõan

dl’zan«fÂfÂa

.

-sUmCUnmKðpl

cMeJHeTAdl’

matabita

KuN¨KèÓbCÎay_

KuN¨KèGacar´

KuNjatika

¨VMBIrsn¶an .

-CIdUnCIta

rs’enAk¶INa

elakmÍas’Eckzan

sUmCUnmKðpl

kuslefûg I fûan

sUmsuxek§mk§an¶

dl’zanputTukÅ

.

-xÆs M¬ Um¨Vf~a

scÍ:vaca

teTAxagmux

sUmmanbJïa

PÂWfÂaVnsux

sUmrYcputTukÅ

dl’niBÃanehag ³ ÛÚÛ

28

=29=

FmáÓTæiskusl -kusl`eFÃeI hIy

¨BHKuNeGIysUmscÍa

ÓTæisplenHNa

CUnmatabita`

-CédUnnigCéta

¨KèGacar´TSgtUcFM

jatimi¨t¨Kb’niKm

mkCYbCuT M TYlpl

-EdlkUnecAVneFÃI

nUvGMeBICakusl

sUmTan[Vndl’

eTaHmNëlq©ayya‚gNa .

-kuslTSgGs’h~wg

suT M IBg w elIeTvta

Edlmancit‘emt‘a

nSplaTSgGs’enH

-eTACUn[xÆM¬pg

dUcbMNgkuMbIeFÃs

kUnecAenAäeNH

min¨bEhsbJØènmk .

-sUmmancit‘rIkray

ehIysbºayTTYlyk

kUnecAVn«llk

bJØènmk¨Kb’@K~a

-sUmesayedaykMsan¶

sUm[VnenAsuxCa

kUnecATSgGs’K~a

VnbUCaCUneTAehag ³

29

.

.

.

.

=30=

bt‘iTanKafa (ya eTvta)

ya eTvta sn¶i v^harvasinI fUebXer eJFiXer thw thw ta FmµTaenn Pvn¶¬ bUC^ta esatÄw keraen¶F v^harmNëel efra c mCÎa nvka c PikÅeva saramika TanbtI ÓVska Kama c eTsa niKma c ²s§ra sbºaNPUta suxita Pvn¶¬ et ClaBuCa eybi c GNësm¸va sMesTCata GfevabVtika niy´anikM FmµvrM bd^cÍ et seBÃbi TukÅs§ keran¶¬ sMxyM . zatu cirM stM Femµa FmµFra c buKl ð a segôa ehatu smeKðav GtÄay c hitay c Gemú 30

=31=

rkÅtu

sTìemµa

seBÃbi

Fmµcariena

vuDów

smºabueNy´am FmµariybºevTiet .

E¨bfa:

ya

eTvta

sn¶i

v^harvasinI

fUebXer

eJFiXer thw thw eTvtaTSgLayäNa man¨b¨ktIenA k~¬gTIvt‘CaTIenA«nsgô

Bìd*exOn¨BHsfUb

Bìd*exOn¨BH

eJFi¨Bwk§ k~¬gTIenê@ ta FmµTaenn Pvn¶¬ bUC^ta eTvta TSgLayenê

CabuKðlKWeyIgbUCaehIy

edayFmµTan

esatÄw keraen¶F v^harmNëel cUreFÃInUvsYs¶I k~¬gmNël«n vt‘CaTIenA«nsgôenH efra c mCÎa nvka c PikÅeva PikÅTSgLayCaefr:k¶I CakN¶alk¶I eTIbnwgbYsfµIkI¶ saramika TanbtI

ÓVska

ÓVsknigÓVsikaTSgLayEdlCa

mÍas’«nTan ¨BmTSgGaramikCnKWejamvt‘kI¶ Kama c eTsa niKma c ²s§ra CnTSgLayEdlCaG~k¨sukk¶I CaG~k ¨beTsk¶I CaG~kniKmk¶I EdlCa²s§r:CaFMkI¶ sbºaNPUta suxita Pvn¶¬ et stÃTSgLayenê@ cUr[Vndl’nUvesck¶I sux ClaBuCa eybi c GNësm¸va sMesTCata GfevabVtika mYyv^jeTot stÃTSgLayäNa EdlCaClaBuC: kMeNItk¶I EdlCaGNëC:kMeNItk¶I EdlCasMesTC:kMeNIt 31

=32=

k¶I EdlCaÓbVtik:kMeNItk¶I niy´anikM FmµvrM bdicÍ et seBÃbi TukÅs§ keran¶¬ sMxyM stÃTSgLayTSgGs’enê kalebIVnGa¨s&ynUvFmád*¨besIr

Caniy´anikFmáehIy

cUreFÃInUvFmáCae¨KOgGs’eTA«nTukÅcuH

zatu cirM stM Femµa

sUm[Fmárbs’sbº¬rsTSgLay z^tenAGs’kalyUrGEgÃg eTA FmµFra c buKðla buKðlG~k¨T¨Tg’nUvFmáTSgLay (cUr z^tenAGs’kalyUrGEgÃgteTA) segôa ehatu smeKðav sUm¨BHsgô¨Bme¨BogK~a GtÄay c hitay c edImºIesck¶I cMerInpg edImºIesck¶Ise¨mcpl¨beyaCn_pg Gemú rkÅtu sTìemµa

seBÃbi

TSgLay

Fmµcariena

sUm¨BHsTìmµrk§anUveyIg

sUmrk§anUvG~kEdl¨b¨Bwt‘FmáTSgLayTSgGs’

pg vuDôw smºabueNy´am FmµariybºevTiet sUm[eyIg TSgLayVndl’nUvesck¶Ice¨mIn

k~¬gFmáEdl¨BHGriy:

TSgLayelaksMEdgehIy ³ RRR

Fmá ya eTvta ( E¨bCaJk´kaB´ ) eyIg`TSgGs’K~a

sUmbUCaedayFmµTan

dl’eTvtaEdlman

enATIzanvt‘enHk¶I .

naexOn¨BHsfUb

ÉenAnaexOnectiy

sUmmancit‘em¨tI

eFÃITwkdITIvt‘enH .

32

=33=

sUm[suxsYs¶I

TukÅesakGIk à Mumanesê

m´a‚geTotsgôTSgGs’

Edlmanp~çsCaefr: .

Ék*CamCÎ^m

ÉenA¨twmCanvk

Ék*ÓVsk

ÓVsikaCamÍas’Tan .

¨BmTSgG~kniKm

ÉG~kFMGmºalma‚N

¨Kb’¨suk¨beTszan

sUm[VnsuxäkG&Kô .

m´a‚geTotstÃäNa

EdlekItCaClmõC ¬ :

ÉCaGNëC:

sMesTC:kMeNItk¶I .

Ék*ÓbVtik:

¨Kb’@f~ak’CnelakIy_

edayGMNacesck¶I

FmáVlI«fÂbvr .

kuM[manTukÅesak

k¶IvieyaKsMsarcr

m´a‚geTotsUm¨BHFmá

«fÂbvrsÄitenAEvg .

nigG~kecHFmµ:

sUmtSgenAyUrGEgÃg

nwgsUmGs’KEm¶g

sgômun W EsnsamKðF I má .

edImºI¨beyaCn_e¨cIn

nwgce¨mInkuslFmá

ehIysUm¨BHsTìmµ

CYyKS¨TeyIg¨Kb’K~a .

ehIysUmGs’eyIg`

ecHcS¨Kb’kgFmµa

Edl¨BHGriya

¨Tg’eTsnaTukehIyehag ³

33

=34=

GnuemaTnarkÅayacnKafa (KafasUmesck¶Isux)

Gakasd½a c Pumµd½a

eTva naKa mhiTìika

buJïM ena GnuemaTn¶¬

cirM rkÅn¬¶ sasnM .

Gakasd½a c Pumµd½a

eTva naKa mhiTìika

buJïM ena GnuemaTn¶¬

cirM rkÅn¬¶ raCaena .

Gakasd½a c Pumµd½a

eTva naKa mhiTìika

buJïM ena GnuemaTn¶¬

cirM rkÅn¬¶ jateya .

Gakasd½a c Pumµd½a

eTva naKa mhiTìika

buJïM ena GnuemaTn¶¬

cirM rkÅn¬¶ VNiena .

Gakasd½a c Pumµd½a

eTva naKa mhiTìika

buJïM ena GnuemaTn¶¬

cirM rkÅn¬¶ ena sTa .

E¨bfa:

eTvtaTSgLay eTaHz^tenAnaGakask¶I eTaHzitenA

elIEpndIk¶I

naKTSgLayEdlmanòTìanuPaBe¨cInk¶I

GnuemaTnanUvbuN´rbs’eyIgTSgLay BuTìsasna

nUv¨BHmhak§¨tTSgLay

sUm

sUmrk§anUv¨BH nUvjatiTSgLay

nUvstÃTSgLay [Vnsuxce¨mIn Gs’kalCayUrGEgÃgeTA

34

=35=

sUmrk§anUveyIgTSgLay

[Vnsuxce¨mIn

sBÃ@kal

Gs’kalCayUrGEgÃgeTA .

E¨bmYyEbbeTot

Gakasd½a c Pumµd½a

eTva naKa mhiTìika

buJïM ena GnuemaTn¶¬

cirM rkÅn¬¶ sasnM

E¨bfa:

eTvtaTSgLayz^tenABìd*Gakask¶I

z^tenAelI

EpndIkI¶ naKTSgLayman²TìanuPaBe¨cInk¶I cUrGnuemaTnanUv buN´«neyIgTSgLay sUmrk§anUv¨BHBuTìsasna ([Vn suxce¨mIn) Gs’kalCayUrGEgÃgeTA .

Gakasd½a c Pumµd½a

eTva naKa mhiTìika

buJïM ena GnuemaTn¶¬

cirM rkÅn¬¶ raCaena

E¨bfa:

dIkI¶

eTvtaTSgLayz^tenABìd*Gakask¶I z^tenAelIEpn

naKTSgLayman²TìanuPaBe¨cInk¶I

buN´«neyIgTSgLay

cUrGnuemaTnanUv

cUrrk§anUv¨BHmhak§¨tTSgLay

([VnsuxcMerIn) Gs’kalCayUrGEgÃgeTA .

Gakasd½a c Pumµd½a

eTva naKa mhiTìika

buJïM ena GnuemaTn¶¬

cirM rkÅn¬¶ jateya

35

=36=

E¨bfa: eTvtaTSgLayz^tenABìd*Gakask¶I

z^tenAelI

EpndIkI¶ naKTSgLayman²TìanuPaBe¨cInk¶I cUrGnuemaTna nUvbuN´«neyIgTSgLay cUrrk§anUvjatiTSgLay ([Vn suxce¨mIn) Gs’kalCayUrGEgÃgeTA .

Gakasd½a c Pumµd½a

eTva naKa mhiTìika

buJïM ena GnuemaTn¶¬

cirM rkÅn¬¶ VNiena

E¨bfa: eTvtaTSgLayz^tenABìd*Gakask¶I z^tenAelI

EpndIkI¶ naKTSgLayman²TìanuPaBe¨cInk¶I cUrGnuemaTna nUvbuN´«neyIgTSgLay cUrrk§anUvstÃTSgLay ([Vn suxce¨mIn) Gs’kalCayUrGEgÃgeTA .

Gakasd½a c Pumµd½a

eTva naKa mhiTìika

buJïM ena GnuemaTn¶¬

cirM rkÅn¬¶ ena sTa

E¨bfa:

eTvtaTSgLayz^tenABìd*Gakask¶I

z^tenAelI

EpndIkI¶ naKTSgLayman²TìanuPaBe¨cInk¶I cUrGnuemaTnanUv buN´«neyIgTSgLay cUrrk§anUveyIgTSgLay ([Vnsux ce¨mIn) sBÃ@kal Gs’kalCayUrGEgÃgeTA .

RRR

36

=37=

KafasMbg U s¨mèg ( Fmá ²mina )

²mina buJïkemµn

ÓbCÎaya KuNut¶ra

GacriyUbkara c

matabita biya mmM

E¨bfa: ¨BHÓbCÎay_TSgLaypg EdlmanKuNy‚ag

elIslb’

¨BHGacar´TSgLaypg

EdlmanÓbkarKuN

matanigbitapg EdlCaTI¨sLaj’rbs’x¬ÆM (sUm[CabuKðl manesck¶Isux) edaysarbuJk ï mµenH .

surieya cnæima raCa KuNvn¶a nrabi c ¨Bhµa mara c ²ånæa c elakVla c eTvta ¨BHGaTit´pg ¨BHcnæpg ¨BHraCapg mnus§TSgLayEdl manKuNpg

¨BH¨BhµnigeTvbut¶marTSgLay

¨BH²ånæ

TSgLaypg eTvtaTSgLayEdlEfrk§anUvstÃpg (sUm [CabuKðlmanesck¶s I ux edaysarbuJk ï mµenH) .

yema mita¶ mnus§a c

mCÎt¶a evrikabi c

seBà st¶a suxI ehan¶¬ buJïani bktani em suxJÍ tiviFM eTn¶¬

xibºM Vebf evamtM

37

=38=

ymraCpg mnus§TSgLaypg EdlCasmÂaj’xÂH Edl mancit¶CakN¶alxÂH EdlmaneBorxÂH stÃTSgLayTSgGs’pg sUm[CabuKðlmanesck¶Isux (edaysarbuJk ï mµ enH) sUm[buN´TSgLay

EdlxÆV ¬M nsagehIy

[nUv

esck¶s I ux EdlmanbIy‚agdl’xMÆp ¬ g sUm[elakG~kTSgLay (j¬SgxÂçn) [dl’nUv¨BHniBÃany‚agqab’pg .

²mina buJïkemµn

²mina ÓTæiesn c

xibºahM suleP ecv

tNú¬VTaneqTnM

sUm[xÆMV ¬ ngaynUvkiriyakat’nUvtNúa nigÓVTany‚ag qab’pgkM[ u xan (edaysarbuJk ï mµenH nigedaysarkiriya p§aynUvbuJïkmµenH) .

ey sn¶aen hIna Fmµa yav niBÃaneta mmM ns§n¶¬ sBÃTaeyv

ytÄ Caeta PvaPev

FmáKWcit¶nigectsikTSgLayNa Edlfyefak (man) k~¬gsn¶anrbs’xÂçnxÆM¬ekItk~¬gPBNa@ sUm[ (FmáKWcit¶nig ectsikTSgLayenê) Vt’ (k~¬gPBenê@) pg kMu[xan ¨Kb’kalTSgBYg rhUtdl’¨BHniBÃan (edaysarbuJïkmµenH nigedaysarkiriyap§aynUvpl«nbuJïkmµenH) .

38

=39=

ÓCuciet¶a stibºeJïa selÂexa vIrieyamúi va mara lPn¶¬ enakasM katuJÍ vIrieysu em cit¶¨tg’pgEmnBit

stinigbJïaTSgLaypgEmnBit

esck¶Ihµt’hµgpgEmnBit esck¶IB´ayampgEmnBit (sUm [dl’xMÆp ¬ gku[ M xan) {kasedImºIeFÃInUv

sUmkMu[marTSgLayVnesê

(Gn¶ray)

nUv

k~¬gesck¶IB´ayamTSgLay

rbs’xMÆp ¬ g (edaysarbuJïkmµenH nigedaysarkiry i ap§ay nUvpl«nkmµenH) .

BueTìa TIbvera naefa

Femµa naefa vrut¶ema

naefa becÍkBueTìa c segôa naefat¶ema mmM etesat¶manuPaevn

maerakasM lPn¶¬ ma

¨BHBuTìdUc¨bTIbd*¨besIrCaTIBg w rbs’xMÆp ¬ g ¨besIr

CaTIBg w rbs’xƬMpg

¨BHFmád*

¨BHbecÍkBuTìd*xõg’xõs’CaTIBg w

rbs’xMÆp ¬ g ¨BHsgôd*elIslub CaTIBg w rbs’xMƬpg sUmkMu[ marTSgLayVnnUv{kas

(edImºIeFÃInUvGn¶ray«nbuJïkmµ

rbs’xMÆ)¬ edaysarGanuPaBd*xõg’xõs’rbs’¨BHBuTì nig¨BHFmá nigbecÍkBuTìnig¨BHsgôTSgenê ³

39

=40=

TsTisasu emt¶aprN: ( karp§ayemt¶acMeJHsBÃstÃk~¬gTisTSg 10 )

seBà burtÄimay Tisay st¶a Gevra suxI ehan¶seBà burtÄimay GnuTisay st¶a Gevra suxI ehan¶seBà TkÅiNay Tisay st¶a Gevra suxI ehan¶seBà TkÅiNay GnuTisay st¶a Gevra suxI ehan¶seBà bcÏimay Tisay st¶a Gevra suxI ehan¶seBà bcÏimay GnuTisay st¶a Gevra suxI ehan¶seBà Ót¶ray Tisay st¶a Gevra suxI ehan¶seBà Ót¶ray GnuTisay st¶a Gevra suxI ehan¶seBà ehd½imay Tisay st¶a Gevra suxI ehan¶seBà Óbrimay Tisay st¶a Gevra suxI ehan¶seBà st¶a Gevra ehan¶¬ suxita ehan¶¬ niTæ¬kÅa ehan¶¬ GB´abCÎa ehan¶¬ GnIXa ehan¶¬ TIXayuka ehan¶¬ GeraKa ehan¶¬ smºt¶h I i smiCÎn¶¬ suxI Gt¶anM brihrn¶¬ . TukÅbºt¶a c niTæ¬kÅa Pybºt¶a c niB¸ya esakbºt¶a c nies§aka ehan¶¬ seBÃbi VNiena .

40

=41=

E¨bfa: seBà burtÄimay Tisay st¶a Gevra suxI ehan¶¬

stÃTSgLayTSgBYg (EdlsÄitenA) k~¬gTisbUBásUmkMu[man eBornwgK~a manEtesck¶Isux seBà burtÄimay GnuTisay st¶a Gevra suxI ehan¶¬ stÃTSgLayTSgBYg (EdlsÄit enA) k~¬gTisGeK~y_ sUmkMu[maneBornwgK~a manEtesck¶I sux seBà TkÅiNay

Tisay st¶a Gevra suxI ehan¶¬

stÃTSgLayTSgBYg (EdlsÄitenA) k~¬gTisTk§iN sUmkMu [maneBornwgK~a

manEtesck¶Isux

seBÃ

TkÅiNay

GnuTisay st¶a Gevra suxI ehan¶¬ stÃTSgLayTSgBYg (EdlsÄitenA) k~¬gTisnirtI sUmkMu[maneBornwgK~a manEt esck¶Isux seBà bcÏimay Tisay st¶a Gevra suxI ehan¶stÃTSgLayTSgBYg (EdlsÄitenA) k~¬gTisbsÍm i sUmkMu[ maneBornwgK~a manEtesck¶Isux seBà bcÏimay GnuTisay st¶a Gevra suxI ehan¶¬ stÃTSgLayTSgBYg (EdlsÄit enA) k~¬gTisJy&B´ sUmkMu[maneBornwgK~a manEtesck¶I sux seBà Ót¶ray Tisay st¶a Gevra suxI ehan¶¬ stà TSgLayTSgBYg (EdlsÄitenA) k~¬gTisÓt¶r sUmkMu[man eBornwgK~amanEtesck¶Isux seBà Ót¶ray GnuTisay st¶a Gevra suxI ehan¶¬ stÃTSgLayTSgBYg (EdlsÄitenA) k~¬g Tisøsan sUmkMu[maneBornwgK~a manEtesck¶Isux seBà 41

=42=

ehd½imay Tisay st¶a Gevra suxI ehan¶¬ stÃTSgLay TSgBYg (EdlsÄitenA) k~¬gTisxage¨kam sUmkMu[maneBor nwgK~a manEtesck¶Isux seBÃ

Óbrimay

Tisay st¶a

Gevra suxI ehan¶¬ stÃTSgLayTSgBYg (EdlsÄitenA) k~¬g TisxagelI sUmkMu[maneBornwgK~a manEtesck¶Isux seBà st¶a Gevra ehan¶¬ stÃTSgLayTSgBYg sUmkMu[maneBor nwgK~a suxita ehan¶¬ sUm[manEtesck¶s I ux niTæ¬kÅa ehan¶sUm[¨VscakTukÅ GB´abCÎa ehan¶¬ sUmkMu[B´aVTK~a GnIXa ehan¶¬ sUmkMu[manesck¶Icegí¿tcgíl’cit¶ TIXayuka ehan¶¬ sUm[manGayuEvg GeraKa ehan¶¬ sUmkMu[maneraK smºt¶Ihi

smiCÎn¶¬

sUm[se¨mcedaysmºt¶T i SgLay

suxI Gt¶anM brihrn¶¬ sUm[rk§anUvxÂçn[enACasux(teTA) .

TukÅbºt¶a

c

niTæ¬kÅa

Pybºt¶a

c

niB¸ya

esakbºt¶a c nies§aka ehan¶¬ seBÃbi VNiena stÃTSgLayTSgBYg

Edldl’ehIynUvesck¶ITukÅ

sUm[

CastÃVt’esck¶ITukÅeTA Edldl’ehIynUvP&y sUm[Castà Vt’P&yeTA Edldl’ehIynUvesck¶Iesak sUm[CastÃVt’ esck¶IesakeTA ³ ÚÚ

42

=43=

xmabnKafa

eyekci xuTæka VNa mhn¶abi mya hta ey VeNek bmaeTn kayvacamenhi va buJïM em GnuemaTn¶¬ KNún¶¬ plmut¶mM evriena ec bmuJÍn¶¬ sBÃeTasM xmn¶¬ em .

E¨bfa:

eyekci xuTæka VNa mhn¶abi mya hta

stÃTSgLayNamYy Y CastÃtUck¶IFk M ¶I ehIy

ey

VeNek

bmaeTn

eTêstÃTSgLayNaBYkxÂH

EdlxÆMV ¬ nsmÂab’

kayvacamenhi

va

(EdlxÆe¬M botebonehIy)

edaykayvacacit¶ e¨Bêesck¶I¨bmaT buJïM em GnuemaTn¶(stÃTSgenê)

cUrGnuemaTnae¨tkGrcMeBêbuN´rbs’xMƬ

KNún¶¬ plmut¶mM cUrTTYlyknUvpld*Ót¶mcuH evriena ec bmuJÍn¶¬

ebI

(stÃTSgLayNa)

maneBornwgK~a

(stÃ

TSgLay) enê cUrrYcredêcakeBorenêeTA sBÃeTasM xmn¶em sUmstÃTSgLay Gt’nUveTasTSgBYgdl’xMƬ ³ ÚÚÚ 43

=44=

suxaPiyacnKafasegÅb bsn~a ehan¶¬ seBÃbi

VNiena BuTìsasen

vuDóiPavay st¶anM

smiTìM entu emTnw

smµa FarM bevcÏen¶a mata bita c G¨tC÷ ävM Femµn raCaena E¨bfa:

kael eTeva bvs§tu nicÍM rkÅn¶i but¶kM

bC÷ rkÅn¶¬ sBÃTa .

bsn~a ehan¶¬ seBÃbi VNiena BuTìsasen

stÃTSgLayTSgBYg cUr¨CHfÂak~¬g¨BHBuTìsasna smµa FarM bevcÏen¶a kael eTeva bvs§tu vuDóiPavay st¶anM smiTìM entu emTnw sUm[eP¿gbgúèrnUvFarTwkeday¨b«B cUrbgúèrcuH k~¬gkald*KYr cUrbN¶al[EpndIsMriTìI KWfa[manCICatilí eLIg edImºI[ekItesck¶Ice¨mIndl’stÃTSgLay mata bita c G¨tC÷ nicÍM rkÅni¶ but¶kM matak¶I bitak¶I bIVc’rk§aCanicÍnUv kUntUcCakUnbegûIt ya‚gNamij ävM Femµn raCaena bC÷ rkÅn¶¬ sBÃTa sUm¨BHmhak§¨tTSgLay rk§anUv¨bCaCn tamKnÂgFmá

dUcCamatabitabIVc’rk§akUndUec~aH

sBÃkaleTAehag ³

44

[Vn

=45=

¨BHFmáEtgrk§a -¨BHFmáEtgrk§a

buKðlNaG~k¨b¨Bwt¶

edaykayvacacit¶

sucrit²tsg§&y

-Ós§ah_sgÃatxM

sagsn§M¨BHFmá«fÂ

sUF´eronsBÃ@«f©

Fmávin&y¨BHsmõT ¬ ì

-biTVMgrSgpÂèvxus

min[cuHeTAesayTukÅ

qabeqHk~¬gnrk

[EbrmuxeTAkan’e¨tIy

-Cazand*smKYr

smºtis ¶ YKáminElgeLIy

ek§mk§an¶s¨man¶esºIy

suxrMehIyKµanevra

.

.

³

vtÄK ¬ WbuKl ð -vtĬKWbuKðl

KbºIdl’fÃaybUCa

«¨kElgvtĬNa

ya‚g¨besIrCa«¨keBk .

-xÆM¬Vntak’Etgkay

bgðf M Ãaycit¶¨tge¨tk

rtn¨t&ybICaäk

k~¬gTIenHsUmkusl .

-plbuN´CYykMcat’

Ó¨TBkuMdt i dl’

c«¨gsUmkuMyl’

sUmkuM[begûItman .

-dl’xÂçneyIgxÆMN ¬ a

tSgscÍaCa¨bFan

cMENkplbuN´man

sUmse¨mcniBÃanehag .

45

.

=46=

sUm[G~kTSgLay -sUm[G~kTSgLay

suxsbºayTSgGs’K~a

kuM[maneraKa

¨BmTSgjatisac’sn¶an .

-cUrxM¨bwg¨b¨Bwt¶

sagsucritFmá[Vn

sBëf©sasnaman

xMeFÃITansIlPavna

-ekItmkk~¬gelakIy_

TSg¨bus¨sImanvasna

xMeronsU¨tFmáGafá

Tan’sasna¨BH¨Tg’jaN.

-tºiteyIgmindwgpÂèv

nwgedIreTAkan’niBÃan

CaTIsuxek§mk§an¶

lHbg’Vncakmnæil

.

³

Fmá rMlwkKuNsIl GhM rIxÆM¬

¨kabfÃaybgðM

dak’elIsirsa

rMlwk¨BHKuN

sem¶cPKva

sUmCYyQ~Hmar

s¨tèvTSgLay

.

KuNsIlTSg¨VM

sUmCYyEfTS

biTVMgragkay

KuNsIl¨VMbI

rsµIe¨Jg¨Jy

CYyVMgGVy

PUmiP&ynrk

.

mUlmk¨bsBÃ

sUmCYyedaHTukÅ

KuNsIlTSgdb’

46

=47=

kuM[xÆMy ¬ l’

BIzannrk

eCogCYy[sux

brelakelakIy_

.

kuM[manhµg

Gs’s¨tèvpg

xÂbxÂacVrmI

sUmsIl¨T¨Tg’

¨Kb’¨KgsBëf©

erogral’Cati«n

suxek§mk§an¶ehag .

rIplTansIl rIplTansIl

xÆMs ¬ m U p¶ac’p¶il

mnæileTasa

[Tanfµ@ I

edayk¶I¨CHfÂa

edaykayvaca

cit¶²thµgesA

.

rIplTanenaH

xÆMs ¬ m U ÓTæis

cMeJHCUneTA

matabita

¨KèGacar´jatiepA

eTaHsÂab’rs’enA

VndUcbMNg

.

rIplTanenH

TukCaCMniH

CiHkat’cmÂg

[VnputTukÅ

TSg 12 kg

esaysuxknÂg

dl’sÄanniBÃan ÛÚÛ

47

³

=48=

FmásUF´rMlwkKuNmatabita (sU¨teBlkUnecACUneTy´vtĬep§g@cMeJHmatabita)

-bBi¨telakmatabita

kUnnwkexÂacp§aeBkGmºay

tSgBIkUnekItmanrUbkay

G~kEtgxÃl’xÃayEfrk§a .

-{H{!mÍas’«fÂv^essln’

G~krgTukÅF©n’Bn’eBkNa

G~kxMbIVc’kUns©çnP©a

BMG u acBNána[Gs’Vn .

-ehtuenHkUnsUmpðgGJØlI

elIkhtÄTSgBIrbnæn’¨VN

eKarBVTa¨BHek§mk§an¶

eTasxusbu‚nµansUm¨bNI .

-mÍas’eGIykalkUn¨TehayM

G~ksæ¬Hmkf~m¨tkgbI

e¨cogbMeBrkUneday¨bim¨biy edaycit‘em¨tIep¶kkUnNa. -Twkmat’TwkmU¨tlamkpg

nige¨KOgesAhµgpgnana

G~kcab’G~kkan’G~k¨bva

lagedayhtÄa²tC^nqín’ .

-bBi¨tG~km¶aymankruNa

bitamanKuNv^essln’

kUnsUmeKarB¨BHKuNF©n’ sUm¨BHesaP&NVnek§mk§an¶.

-ehtuenHkUnsUmÓTæispl

tmûl’ectnaedaykÂahan

TansIlPavnaEdlkUnVn

sageFÃIbu‚nµanCUneTAG~k .

-sUmelakTTYledayesamns§

dUckUnVneJlJk´scÍ:

citk ‘ Un¨tg’esµêcMeJHCak’

sUmCUneTAG~k¨KaenHehag ³ ÛÚÛ

48

=49=

kUnecAsUmxmaeTascMeJHmatabita -kUnsUmeKarB

KuNF©n’elIslb’

KuNTSgeTÃhar

matabita

KuNelakTSgBIr

F©n’elIsFrNI

KµanGÃeI ¨bobVn .

-kUnsUmxmaeTas

E¨kgkUneFÃIxus

BImunbun ‚ μan

eTastUcFMk¶I

¨bus¨sI¨Kb’¨VN

minGaccSVn

xuse¨cIn¨bkar

.

-mYyxuspÂèvcit¶

minVnCaKit

BIrxusvaca

has¶Iniyay

eFÂayhYsma¨ta

bImaneBlNa

b‚HJl’edaykay

.

-kMhs u TSgbI

kalkUnekµgv&y

minTan’ecHKit

KMnitEvgq©ay

¨bus¨sITSgLay manxusxÂHehIy

e¨JHEtsbºay .

-Gehasikmμ

eTas«Br_TSg¨VM

Kμansl’cenÂaH

sUmrYcTukÅP&y

kmμeBorTSgGs’

rYcput¨sLH

BIenHeTAehag ³ matabita Gt’eTas[kUn¨bus¨sI

-eTasanueTas

kUn¨sIkUn¨bus

elIþBukm¶ay

«nkUn¨Kb’¨VN eyIg²temaHman ¨bkan’GIÃesaH .

49

manxusbu”nμan

=50=

-matabita

Gt’eTas[V

¨bus¨sIedayesμaH

edayVneXIjkUn

mUlmkTSgGs’

manTSgrbs’

-{! kUnCIva”

GMeBIenHNa

«fÂfÂaknÂg

mingayVneFÃI -{! kUnBnÂk Em”ÒenArs’ -{! kUnes~ha

mkCUneyIgpg

.

eTNaes~h_s~g G~k¨VCÆVncg fabuN´tbKuN . ¨bus¨sIVnmk kUnmkeFÃIbuN´ dl’Em”ÒsÂab’ .

xmaeTasmun min[xkkun

G~k¨VCÆVncar

fakUncMNab’

fabuN´ktJïè

.

-{!kUnsmÂaj’

eFÃIbuN´enHmij

buN´tbKuN¨Kè

e¨JHÒBukm¶ay

¨BHTukCa¨Kè

¨VdkBIyUr

-{! kUnBisI

kuMVrm¸GÃI

eLIyNakUnNa

eyIgÒBukm¶ay

«nkUnral’K~a

eTaskmμevra

eFÃIbuN´eBlrs’

-Gayu vNöM cUrekItce¨mIn

mincSdl’sÂab’

fabuBÃacar´

.

¨BHBuTìVn¨Vb’

elIkElgTSgGs’ . suxM BlM

BrbYnya”gesμaH

dl’kUnTSgGs’

[Vnxõg’xõs’

BIenHeTAehag ³ 50

=51= 1 FmásuMGaharesssl’BI¨BHsgô ( )

essM mgðlM

venæhM xÆMk ¬ ruNa

{nkayfÃayvnæa

sUmePaCnavtĬsl’ .

essEdlBI¨BHGgð

Piks Ŭ gôCamgðl

KuNbuN´CYytmûl’

temûg I pldl’niBÃan .

BUCBg§vg§¨tkUl

kUnecAmUlcUlsuT M an

ebIPik¬s Å gôman

sUmEckTandl’eyIgxÆM¬ .

Ga¨s&yeTAkalNa

elakemt‘ae¨Vs¨bTan

kuM[eTasxÆMm ¬ an

FÂak’nrkVneLIyehag .

RRR

FmásUF´tSgesck¶I¨Vf~a suTin~M vt ena TanM sBÃsmºti¶siTìkM niBÃansgÅatM GasvkÅyavhM ehatu GnaKet kael . rITan«neyIgxÆMT ¬ SgLayenH

EdlVnbUCaehIyeday

¨b«B sUm[Vnse¨mc edaysmºtiT ¶ SgBYg TSgsUm[Vn

1

-CMnan’BT u ìkal manÓVskm~ak’eQµê cit‘KhbtI eBlEdlKat’nimn¶¨BHsgômkTTYl

cgúan’enAäpæH, e¨kay¨BHsgôqan’ehIy Kat’EtgeJlvaca suG M aharEdlesssl’GMBI ¨BHsgôfa \essePaCnM v^seCØf sUmelakmÍas’lHbg’nUvePaCnaharEdlessl’| ehtuenHeTIbCab’¨b«BNIerogmk . EteTaHbIsk uM ¶I minsuk M ¶I minmanTas’xusGIeà LIy .

51

=52=

CabcÍy &

nSmknUvFmá

CaTIGs’eTA

«nGasvkûiels

KW¨BHniBÃan Bìd*GnaKtkal eTAämuxenaHehag ³

mYyEbbeTotfa: ²TM vt ena buJïM GasvkÅyavhM ehatu GnaKet kael. rIbN u ´rbs’eyIgxƬMTSgLayenH nSmknUvFmá

CaTIGs’eTA

sUm[VnCabcÍy &

«nGasvkûiels

KW¨BHniBÃan

Bìd*GnaKtkal xagmuxenaHehag ³

mYyEbbeTotfa: ²TM ena TanM GasvkÅyavhM ehatu . rITan«neyIgxÆMT ¬ SgLayenH

EdlVnbUCaehIyeday

¨b«B sUm[VnCabcÍy & nSmknUvFmá CaTIGs’eTA «nGasv: KWkielsTSgBYgehag ³

VlIÓTæispl eBlbuN´kan’biNë Pen¶ ²eta etsM ebtanM TiBÃn~VnM smºCØtu . bBi¨t¨BHsgôd*cMerIn

edayplTan

EdleyIg`

TSgGs’K~a VneFÃIehIyenH sUmVynigTwkd*CaTiBà se¨mc dl’BYke¨btTSgLayenê . ²TM ena jatInM ehatu suxita ehan¶¬ jateya . rITan«neyIgxÆMT ¬ SgLay sUmVnpldl’jatimi¨t ehIy sUmjatimi¨tTSgLayenaH Vndl’nUvesck¶Isux¨Kb’@K~a .

52

=53=

Fmásuexa suexa BuTìanmubºVeTa kiry i aekIteLIg«n¨BHBuTìTSgLay CaTInSmknUvesck¶Isux suxa sTìmµeTsna kiry i a sEm¶gnUv¨BHsTìmµ KW¨BHbriyt¶F i má nig¨BHnBÃelakut¶rFmá CaTInSmknUvesck¶Isux suxa sgôs§ samKðI esck¶I¨Bme¨Bog«n¨BHsgô CaTInSmknUvesck¶Isux smKðanM teV suexa tb:KuN«n¨BHsgôTSgLayEdl¨Bme¨BogK~a CaTI nSmknUvesck¶Isux Tivatbti GaTiecÍa ¨BHGaTit´rugerOgVn Etk~¬gevla«f©

rt¶imaPati cnæima ¨BHc&næPÂWcºas’VnEtk~¬g

evlayb’ sn~eTìa xt¶ieya tbti ¨BHmhak§¨tluHEt¨Tg’ e¨KOg¨bdab’s¨mab’raC´

eTIbrugerOgVn

QayI

tbti

¨BahµeNa ¨BahµN_luHEtce¨mInnUvQan eTIbrugerOgVn Gf sBÃmehart¶w BueTìa tbti etCsa ä¨BHBuTìCamÍas’¨BH Ggðrg u erOgedayetCHTSgyb’TSg«f©

äetn

scÍveCØn

suvtÄi ehatu sBÃTa esck¶IsuxsYs¶I sUmekItmank~¬gkal TSgBYg edaykiry i aeBalnUvBak´scÍ:enH . hiri{t¶bºsmºn~a sukûFmµsmahita sen¶a sbº¬risa elaek eTvFmµati vucÍersbº¬rsTSgLaymancit¶s©br’ m©ab’ehIy ¨bkb ¨BmehIy edayhirn i ig{t¶bº: mancit¶tmûl’mSk~¬gFmád*s G~k¨VCÆTSgLayelakeBalfaeTvFmák~¬gelakdUec~H .

53

=54=

bzmBuTìvcn: GenkCatisMsarM snìavis§M GniBÃisM KhkarM Kevsen¶a TukÅa Cati bunbº¬nM kaltfaKt minTan’VnCYb¨bTHnUv eBaFiJïaNenAeLIy rvl’EtEsÃgrknUvCagpæHKWtNúa ehIy GenæaleTAGs’sg§ar manCatiminEtmYy CatiKWkiriyaekIt erOy@ rEmgnSmknUvesck¶ITukÅ . Khkark Tied½asi bun eKhM n kahsi sBÃa et pasuka PKða KhkUdM visgÅtM m~alCagpæHKWtNúa ehIy

²LèvenHtfaKtVneXIjG~kcºas’

G~knwgeFÃInUvpæHKWGt¶PaBenH

[tfaKteTotBMuVn

eLIy qíg w CMnIrKWkielsTSgGs’rbs’G~k tfaKtVnbMVk’ ecalehIy TSgkMBUl«npæH KWGviCØarbs’G~k tfaKtk*Vn kMcat’bg’ehIy . visgÅarKtM cit¶M tNúanM xymCÎKati ²TM bzmBuTìvcnM

cit¶rbs’tfaKtVndl’ehIynUv¨BHniBÃan

EdlmansgÅareTA¨VsehIy

tfaKtVndl’ehIynUv

¨BHGrht¶ KWkarGs’eTA«ntNúaTSgLay ¨BHBuTìvcn:enH eQµaHfabzmBuTìvcn: KW¨BHBuTìvcn:CadMbUgbgís’ .

54

=55=

bcÏm i BuTìvcn: eya eva Gannæ mya Femµa c vineya c eTsieta bJïet¶a

m~alGannæ

sPav:äNaKW¨BHFmák¶I

EdltfaKtVnsEm¶gehIy TSgLay

¨BHvin&yk¶I

VnbJït¶ehIydl’G~k

esa eva mmcÍeyn stÄa sPav:KW¨BHFmánig

¨BHvin&yenaH

GMNwH²tBItfaKteTAehIy

nwgVnCa¨KU

e¨bon¨bedAnUvG~kTSgLay GhM äkekav briniBÃayis§ami tfaKtCa¨BHBuTìEtmYyGgðägBit nwgbriniBÃaneTA GhJÍ bniTani

äkekav

{vTami

Gnusaesmi

Etfa²LèvenH

tfaKtCa¨BHBuTìEtmYyGgðäg EtgTUnµan Etge¨bon¨bedA nUvG~kTSgLay myi briniBìet kalebItfaKtbriniBÃaneTA ehIy ²mani cturasItiFmµkÅnìshs§ani tuemú {vTis§n¶i Gnusasis§n¶i ¨BHFmµkÅnìTSg 84000 enH nwgTUnµan nwg e¨bon¨bedAnUvG~kTSgLayCaäe¨kay . eya ekaci Gannæ PikŬ va PikŬnI va ÓVseka va ÓVsika va FmµanuFmµbºd^ben~a vihrti samIcibd^ben~a GnuFmµcarI esa tfaKtM skûerati

Krukerati

maenti

bUeCti

brmay

bUCay

bd^bt¶ibUCay m~alGannæ G~käNamYy KWPik¬k Å ¶I Pik¬n Å Ik¶I ÓVskk¶I ÓVsikak¶I CaG~k¨btibtin ¶ UvFmád*smKYrdl’Fmá 55

=56=

CaG~k¨btibt¶ei day¨twm¨tèv

CaG~k¨b¨Bwt¶tamFmáCa¨b¨ktI

G~kenaHeQµaHfaeFÃIskûar:

eFÃIesck¶IeKarBrab’GanbUCanUv

¨BHtfaKt edaybdibt¶ibC U a CabUCad*Ót¶m hnæTani PikÅev Gamn¶yami eva PikÅev xyvyFmµa sgÅara GbºmaeTn smºaeTfati ²TmºcÏimBuTìvcnM m~alPikT Ŭ SgLay ²LèvenH tfaKtnwgp¶SnUvG~kTSgLay

[Vndwgral’K~a

m~alPikŬ

TSgLay sgÅarTSgLay mankiry i aGs’eTAnwgsUn´eTACa Fmµta GbºmaT:

G~kTSgLay

cUrj¬Sg¨beyaCn_[se¨mceday

KWesck¶Imin¨bEhseFÃsk~¬gFmánigvin&y

e¨bon¨bedAman¨bmaNb‚ueNöHCaedImenH

Bak´

eQµaHfabcÏm i -

BuTìvcn: KWBak´e¨bon¨bedACaTIbMput rbs’¨BHBuTìCamÍas’ . ÓPin~mn¶er yM vut¶M ätM mCÎ^mBuTìvcnM Bak´e¨bon¨bedA äNa Edl¨BHGgðeBalehIy k~¬gcenÂaH«nvcn:TSgBIr KW bzmBuTìvcn: 1, bcÏm i BuTìvcn: 1, Bak´e¨bon¨bedAenaH eQµaHfamCÎimBuTìvcn: KWBak´e¨bon¨bedACakN¶alrbs’ ¨BHBuTìCamÍas’ . ÚÛÚ

56

=57=

PasietavaTsegÅb Ókas xÆMs ¬ m U eKarB ! eya bn(2) FmµanuFmµbºd^ben~a vihrti samIcibd^ben~a GnuFmµcarI esa tfaKtM skûerati Krukerati maenti bUeCti brmay bUCay bd^bt¶ibUCay G~käNamYy CaG~k¨btibti¶ nUvFmá d*smKYrdl’Fmá CaG~k¨btibt¶ieday¨twm¨tèv CaG~k ¨b¨Bwt¶tamFmáCa¨b¨ktI esck¶IeKarBrab’GanbUCa

G~kenaHeQµaHfaeFÃIskûar:

eFÃI

nUv¨BHtfaKtedaybdibt¶ibC U a

CabUCad*Ót¶m . sBÃVbs§ GkrNM

kusls§èbsmºTa

scit¶brieyaTbnM

ätM BuTìan sasnM

kiry i amineFÃInUvVbTSgBYg eFÃIcit¶rbs’xÂçn[pUrpg’

kiry i abMeBjkusl

kiry i a

TSgenHCaBak´e¨bon¨bedA«n¨BH

BuTìTSgLay . xn¶i brmM teV tItikÅa

niBÃanM brmM vTn¶i BuTìa

n hi bBÃC^eta brUbXatI smeNa ehati brM viehzyen¶a GMNt’KWesck¶IGt’Fn’ Lay¨Tg’¨tas’fa

2

CatbFmád*Ót¶m

¨BHBuTìTSg-

¨BHniBÃanCaKuNCatd*Ót¶m

G~kbYs

-cºab’PaNvar:xÂHfa eya bn PikÅ,¬ cºab’xÂHman¨twmEtbu‚eNöH .

57

=58=

EdlebotebonstÃd«T

smÂab’stÃd«T

minEmnCabBÃCit

minEmnCasmN:eLIy .

GnUbvaeTa GnUbXaeta VtiemaekÅ c sMvera mt¶Jï¬ta c Pt¶sµw GFiciet¶ c GaeyaeKa

bn¶JÍ synasnM ätM BuTìan sasnM

kiry i amintiHedol (G~kd«T) 1 kiry i aminebotebon (G~kd«T)1 kiry i as¨gçmk~¬gVtiemakÅ 1 Pav:dwg¨bmaNk~¬g Pt¶ahar 1 TIedkTIGgð¬yd*s©at’ 1 kiriyabMeBjB´ayamk~¬g GFicit¶ 1 TSgenHCaBak´e¨bon¨bedA«n¨BHBuTìTSgLay . sIlsmaFiKuNanM xn¶i bFankarNM seBÃbi kusla Fmµa xn¶´aeyv vDón¶i et esck¶IGt’Fn’Caehtu smaFiTSgLay

CaTItSg«nKuN

KWsIlnig

FmáTSgLayCakuslTSgGs’enaH

Etg

cMerInedayesck¶IGt’Fn’EmnBit . ekvlanMbi VVnM xn¶i mUlM nikn¶ti KrhklhaTInM mUlM xNti xn¶ieka esck¶IGt’Fn’

Etgkat’bg’VnnUvòs«nVbTSgLay

TSgGs’ buKðlG~kGt’Fn’ eQµaHfaCIkrMelIgnUvòs«neTas TSgLay manBak´tiHedolnigkareQÂaH¨bEkkCaedIm . xn¶i FIrs§lgûaera xn¶i teV tbs§iena 58

=59=

xn¶i BlM v ytInM xn¶i hitsuxavha esck¶IGt’Fn’ Gt’Fn’

Cae¨KOgGlgûarrbs’G~k¨VCÆ

esck¶I

Cae¨KOgdutbg’nUvVbrbs’G~kEdlmantbFmá

esck¶IGt’Fn’CakmÂSgrbs’G~k¨b¨Bwt¶Fmá esck¶IGt’Fn’ Ca KuNCatnSmknUv¨beyaCn_nigesck¶Isux . xn¶ieka emtva laPI

yss§I suxsIlva

bieya eTvmnus§anM

mnaeV ehati xn¶ieka

G~kGt’Fn’ CaG~kmanmit¶sL M aj’ CaG~kmanlaP Ca G~kmanys CaG~kmanesck¶IsuxCa¨b¨ktI G~kGt’Fn’rEmg CaTI¨sLaj’ CaTIKab’cit¶«neTvtanigmnus§TSgLay .

Gt¶enabi bersJÍ

GtÄaveha v xn¶ieka

sKðemakÅKmM mKðM

GarueLña ehati xn¶ieka

G~kGt’Fn’

CaG~knSmknUv¨beyaCn_dl’xÂçnpg

dl’

CnTSgLayäeTotpg G~kGt’Fn’CaG~keLIgkan’pÂvè CaTIeTA kan’zansYKá nig¨BHniBÃan . stĬena vcenavaTM kerati eyv xn¶ieka brmay c bUCay C^nM bUeCti xn¶ieka G~kGt’Fn’eQµaHfa eFÃItamnUv¨BHBuTìdika Ca{vaT«n¨BH sas¶aEmnBit G~kGt’Fn’eQµaHfabUCanUv¨BHviCitmar eday karbUCad*Ót¶m .

59

=60=

TulÂPJÍ mnus§t¶M

BuTì¬bºaeTa c TulÂePa

TulÂPa xNsmºt¶i sTìemµa brmTulÂePa Pav:ekItCamnus§ KWstÃTSgLayVnedayk¨m kiry i a ¨tas’Ca¨BHBuTì ¨BmedayxN:

KWstÃTSgLayVnedayk¨m

kiry i adl’

KWVnekItCYbnwg¨BHBuTì

Énwg¨BH

BuTìsasna KWstÃTSgLayVnedayk¨m Fmárbs’sbº¬rs KWstÃTSgLayVnedayk¨m«¨kElg . suexa BuTìanmubºaeTa suxa sgôs§ samKIð

suxa sTìmµeTsna smKðanM teV suexa

kiry i aVn¨tas’«n¨BHBuTìTSgLay nSmknUvesck¶Isux kiry i asEm¶gnUvFmárbs’sbº¬rs nSmknUvesck¶Isux esck¶I ¨Bme¨BogK~arbs’sgô ÉBYk¨kum nSmknUvesck¶Isux esck¶I B´ayamrbs’G~kEdl¨Bme¨BogK~aTSgLay nSmknUvesck¶I sux . suexa vieveka tud½s§

sutFmµs§ bs§eta

GB´abCôM suxM elaek

VNPUetsu sJïema

esck¶Is©bs ’ ©at’ rbs’G~kEdle¨tkGr (k~¬gTIs©at’) Ca G~kmanFmáVns¶ab’ehIy BicarNaeXIj (nUvFmá) nSmk nUvesck¶Isux kiriyaminebotebon KWkri y i as¨gçmcMeBaHstà TSgLay nSmknUvesck¶Isuxk~¬gelak .

60

=61=

suxa viraKta elaek

kamanM smtikûema

Gsµimans§ vineya

ätM ev brmM suxM

Pav:¨VscakraK:KWkiriyaknÂgnUvkamTSgLay nSmk nUvesck¶Isuxk~¬gelak kiry i aeFÃI[vinasnUvGsµimanHenHäg nSmknUvesck¶Isuxd*Ót¶m . kiecÏa mnus§bºd^laePa kicÏM mcÍan CévitM kicÏM sTìmµs§vnM

kiecÏa BuTìanmubºaeTa

kiry i a¨tLb’VnGt¶PaBCamnus§ CakarlMVk esck¶I rs’enArbs’stÃTSgLay CakarlMVk kiriyas¶ab’nUv¨BH sTìmµCakark¨m kiry i aVn¨tas’«n¨BHBuTìTSgLay Cakar lMVk . stĬena sTìmµM sutÃa

sBÃsµw C^nsasen

kbºani stshs§ani

TuKðtw esa n KcÏti

buKðläNa Vns¶ab’nUv¨BHsTìmµrbs’¨BHsas¶a (Edl rab’bJÍèl)

k~¬gBak´e¨bon¨bedA

«n¨BHviCitmarTSgBYg

buKðlenaHrEmgmineTAkan’TuKðtiGs’Esnkbº . buBÃeNú biNëVtJÍ sayeNú FmµeTsnM beTaes PikŬ{vaTM GDóret¶ eTvbJúanM

bcÍèesv Ket kael PBÃaPeBÃ vielaknM äet bJÍvieF kiecÍ viesaeFti munibugûevati 61

=62=

¨BHsmµasmõT ¬ ì CacMbgCagGs’G~k¨VCÆ ¨Tg’C¨mHnUv BuTìkc i ÍTSgLay 5 ¨bkarenH KWk~¬geBl¨Bwk¨Tg’es¶ceTA biNV ë t 1 k~¬geBll©ac¨Tg’sEm¶gFmáeTsna 1 k~¬geBl ¨Blb’¨Tg’¨bTan{vaTdl’BYkPikŬ 1 k~¬geBlG¨Fa¨t ¨Tg’ edaH¨bs~a«neTvta 1 k~¬eBlCitPÂW ¨Tg’¨bemIlemIlnUvstà elakEdlKYr¨tas’dwg nigminKYr¨tas’dwg 1 . kuk¬ûed KB¸vaesa c esaeN cuTrnikÅmi ÓseP raCsmºt¶i

ses bBÃC^eta C^ena

¨BHviCitmar¨Tg’yagcuHmkGa¨s&yenAk~¬g¨BHKPá

(«n

¨BHvrmata) k~¬gq~Srka ¨Tg’¨bsUtcak¨BHKPák~¬gq~Sc ¨Tg’ esayraCsmºtik ¶ ¬g ~ q~SqÂèv ¨Tg’¨BHp~çsk~¬gq~SefaH . kuk¬ûed sBÃJïè BueTìa ttÄ ckûM bvtÄyi niBÃanKmnM sebº

shs§M bJÍ mUsiek

¨Tg’¨tas’dwgCa¨BHsBÃJB ï¬ uTìk¬~gq~Srka ¨BHFmµc¨kk~¬gq~SenaH

¨Tg’sEm¶gnUv

¨Tg’yagcUlkan’¨BHniBÃank~¬g

q~Sm§aj’ ¨BHBuTìsasnanwg¨Kb’ 5000 Kt’k~¬gq~SCUt . {kûen¶a c Kruvarsµw su¨kvaer c nikÅmi

smõ¬eTìa BuFvarsµw

Ggðaer briniBìeta

¨Tg’yagcuHkan’¨BHKPá («n¨BHvrmata)k~¬g«f©¨BhsºtÔ ¨bsUtk~¬g«f©su¨k Vn¨tas’Ca¨BHsmõT ¬ ìk¬~g«f©BuF briniBÃan 62

=63=

k~¬g«f©Ggðar .

GasaLñ buNöemakûen¶a visaxbuNömI smõ¬eTìa

visaex eyv nikÅmi visaex briniBìeta

¨BHGgðyagcuHkan’¨BHKPá («n¨BHvrmata) k~¬g«f©eBj bUNm á IExGasaF ¨bsUtk~¬g«f©eBjbUNm á IExvisax Vn¨tas’ Ca¨BHsmõT ¬ ìk¬g ~ «f©eBjbUNm á IExvisax

briniBÃank~¬g«f©

eBjbUNm á IExvisax . niBìet elaknafmúi

smõ¬eTì GKðbuKðel

cturasItishs§-

FmµkÅnìa sueTsita

bdima eBaFirukÅa c GKðbºvt¶nd½aen

fUV c C^nFatueya zbita ehan¶i VNinM

kal¨BHsmµasmõT ¬ ìCaGKðbuKðl

CaTIBg w «nstÃelak

briniBÃaneTAehIy ¨BHbdimapg ¨BHeBaFi¨Bwk§pg ¨BHsÄèb pg ¨BHCinFatupg ¨BHFmáTSg 8 mun W 4 Ban’FmµkÅnì Edl ¨BHGgð¨Tg’sEm¶gehIyeday¨b«Bpg CavtĬKW¨BHsmµasmõT ¬ ì ¨Tg’¨btis½anTuk

k~¬gzand*¨b¨Bwt¶eTA

edImºICabuJïekÅt¶d*

¨besIrrbs’stÃTSgLay . ²ti smµasmõ¬eTìn eTsitM {vaTM ciet¶ zebtÃa smµasmõ¬eTìn vut¶bºkaern bd^bt¶ibUCay bUC÷

63

=64=

keraen¶n

elakiyelakut¶rsmºt¶isiTìM

katBÃM

Ókas

GaraFnM kerami buKðlKYrtmûl’nUv{vaT

Edl¨BHsmµasmõT ¬ ì¨Tg’sEm¶g

ehIyTukk~¬gcit¶ ehIyeFÃIkarbUCa edaybdibt¶ibUCa edaynUv ¨bkarEdl¨BHsmµasmõ¬Tì¨tas’sEm¶gehIy KYreFÃI[se¨mc nUvsmºt¶C i aelakiy:nigelakut¶r:

xÆMs ¬ m U eKarBGaraFnaTuk

eday¨bkardUec~H .

bkskraC Ókas sirésk´munisBÃJï¬BuTìs§ BlvbºcÍèssmey kusinaray

ymksalanmn¶er

Gmumúi

sbºsMvcÏer

KimúÓtumúi visaxmaes sukûbekÅ bNörsiya tif^yM Pumµvaer Pumµyaem

GnuraFnkÅt¶Tives

GnuVTiessay niBÃanFatuya . xÆMs ¬ m U eKarB

briniBÃanM

Gehasi

sem¶c¨BHsirIsk´munIsBÃJB ï¬ uTìCamÍas’

¨Tg’briniBÃanehIyedayGnuVTiessniBÃanFatu

k~¬gcenÂaH

edImsal¨Bwk§TSgKU Cit¨kugkusinara k~¬gbcÍs è sm&yd*man kmÂSg yamGgðar

k~¬g«f©«nnkÅt¶òk§eQµaHGnuraF: CatifIeBjbUNm á Ixagex~ItExvisax

k~¬g«f©Ggðar k~¬gKimúrdUv

q~Sm§aj’ äeNaHehag . (tBIenHeTA¨tèvbkskraC¨Vb’«f©Exq~SEdlknÂgehIy, bcÍb ¬ ºn~ nigGnaKt drabdl’cb’)

64

=65=

FmáVrmI 30

²tibi TanVrmI smºen~a esa PKva ²tibi TanÓbVrmI smºen~a esa PKva ²tibi TanbrmtÄVrmI smºen~a esa PKva ²tibi sIlVmrI smºen~a esa PKva ²tibi sIlÓbVrmI smºen~a esa PKva ²tibi sIlbrmtÄVrmI smºen~a esa PKva ²tibi enkÅmµVrmI smºen~a esa PKva ²tibi enkÅmµÓbVrmI smºen~a esa PKva ²tibi enkÅmµbrmtÄVrmI smºen~a esa PKva ²tibi bJïaVrmI smºen~a esa PKva ²tibi bJïaÓbVrmI smºen~a esa PKva ²tibi bJïabrmtÄVrmI smºen~a esa PKva ²tibi vIry i VmrI smºen~a esa PKva ²tibi vIry i ÓbVrmI smºen~a esa PKva ²tibi vIry i brmtÄVrmI smºen~a esa PKva 65

=66=

²tibi xn¶iVrmI smºen~a esa PKva ²tibi xn¶iÓbVrmI smºen~a esa PKva ²tibi xni¶brmtÄVrmI smºen~a esa PKva ²tibi scÍVrmI smºen~a esa PKva ²tibi scÍÓbVrmI smºen~a esa PKva ²tibi scÍbrmtÄVrmI smºen~a esa PKva ²tibi GFid½anVrmI smºen~a esa PKva ²tibi GFid½anÓbVrmI smºen~a esa PKva ²tibi GFid½anbrmtÄVrmI smºen~a esa PKva ²tibi emt¶aVrmI smºen~a esa PKva ²tibi emt¶aÓbVrmI smºen~a esa PKva ²tibi emt¶abrmtÄVrmI smºen~a esa PKva ²tibi ÓebkÅaVrmI smºen~a esa PKva ²tibi ÓebkÅaÓbVrmI smºen~a esa PKva ²tibi ÓebkÅabrmtÄVrmI smºen~a esa PKva ²tibi smtwsVrmI smºen~a esa PKvati .

66

=67=

BuTìCymgðlKafa 1- JhuM shs§mPinimµisavuFn¶M

¨KIemxlM ÓTiteXarsesn marM TanaTiFmµv^Fina C^tva munienæa ten¶Csa Pvtu et Cymgðlani .

¨BHmuninæelakacar´

pÍaj’¨kugmarcit¶emahnì

nimµit«dmYyJn’

kan’s¨s¶avuFnana

C^H¨KIemxlCati

ekaJÍnaTxærBsuFa

¨Bmedaymaresna

BnÂwkln’kgs&Bs æ ßan .

edayFmµBF i I

TanVrmICa¨bFan

¨kugmarcaj’¨Tg’jaN

¨bNm´kayfÃayvnæa

rICymgðl

cUrmandl’G~kral’K~a

edayetCHCya

¨BHQ~Hmar¨KaenaHehag .

.

.

2- maratierkmPiyuCÎ^tsBÃrtw¶ eXarmºnaLvkmkÅmfTìykÅM xn¶I suTn¶viFina C^tva munienæa ten¶Csa Pvtu et Cymgðlani . ¨BHmuninæBinnayk:

pÍaj’GaLv&kyk§eXareXA

rwgrUsmintSgenA

k~¬gxn¶IKuNst´a

rhUtGs’ra¨tI

¨BHC^n¨sI¨Tg’yuTìna 67

.

=68=

«¨kElg¨kugmara

k~¬gbzmsemõaFI

.

eday¨BHBiFj I aN

¨Tg’TUnµanedayxn¶I

j¬Sgcit¶GsurI

[bg’B´sn_cuHvnæa

rICymgðl

cUrmandl’G~kral’K~a

edayetCHCya

¨BHQ~HGaLv&kyk§ehag .

.

3- naLaKir· KCvrM Gtimt¶PUtM TavKðickûmsnIv suTaruNn¶M emt¶mõ¬eskviFina C^tva munienæa ten¶Csa Pvtu et Cymgðlani . ¨BHmuninæBinC^n¨sI

pÍaj’dMreI QµaHnaLa

KirIvrKCa

d*hankÂacuHe¨bge¨Bc

sahaveqveqHǬk

dUcePÂIg«¨BeqHkemæc

mutdUcc¨k¨kuteB¨C

xÂSgdUckSGsnI

eday¨BHBiF¨I sb’

e¨sacTwkGb’KWVrmI

emt¶a¨BHCin¨sI

j¬SgdMrI[¨CHfÂa

rICymgðl

cUrmandl’G~kral’K~a

edayetCHCya

¨BHQ~HnaLaKirI

4- ÓkÅit¶xKðmtihtÄsuTaruNn¶M

Favni¶ eyaCnbfgð¬limalvn¶M ²TìIPisgÅtmena C^tva munienæa ten¶Csa Pvtu et Cymgðlani .

68

.

.

.

.

=69=

¨BHmuninæBinelak«¨t

man¨BHT&yeFÃIVdihar´

pÍaj’ecarGgð¬limal

mank¨mgKW¨mam«d

«nmnus§EdlKat’kat’

mkedatcat’Camal&y

Gg’GackMNac«¨k

d*man«dsæat’¨bhar

kan’davga¨KvI

edj¨BHmunIsas¶acar´

cm©aypÂèvkn¶ar

kN¶al«¨BbIeyaCna

rICymgðl

cUrmandl’G~kral’K~a

edayetCHCya

¨BHQ~HGgð¬limal

.

.

.

.

5- ktÃan kd½muTrM ²v KB¸inIya ciJÍay Tud½vcnM Cnkay meCÎ sen¶n esamviFina C^tva munienæa ten¶Csa Pvtu em Cymgðlani . ¨BHmuninæman¨BHPaK

pÍaj’¨Tus¶Jk´nagciJÍa

GMeBIeFÃIdUcCa

¨sImanKPácas’ecIseJH .

ykeQIeFÃICakUn

B&nìeJHxÂçneJl¨TeKaH

¨BHBuTìQ~HkalenaH

edaysmacarBiFI

rm©ab’Jk´cNëal

nakN¶alCn¨bus¨sI

ciJÍacaj’VrmI

KWscÍJ M k´st´a

rICymgðl

cUrmandl’G~kral’K~a

edayetCHCya

¨BHsas¶aQ~HciJÍa 69

.

.

.

=70=

6- scÍM vihay mtiscÍkvaTektuM vaTaPierabitmnM GPiGnìPUtM

bJïabTIbClieta C^tva munienæa ten¶Csa Pvtu et Cymgðlani . ¨BHmuninæBinG~k¨VCÆ

rugerOgs©acedaybJïa

pÍaj’scÍk:Ca

ni¨KnÄe¨kABuTìv^n&y

GF´a¨s&ylHbg’

Jk´st´¨tg’tamKab’«c

sresIrxÂçnäg«¨k

elIkkmõs’dUcdgTg’

begûItemah_ggwt

edayeJl²tJk´eTog¨tg’

¨BH¨Tg’kmÍat’bg’

eday¨bTIbKWbJïa

rICymgðl

cUrmandl’G~kral’K~a

edayetCHCya

Q~HscÍk:ni¨KnÄ

.

.

.

.

7- nenæabnnæPuCKM viBuFM mhiTìw buet¶n efrPuCeKn Tmabyen¶a ²TìèbeTsviFina C^tva munienæa ten¶Csa Pvtu et Cymgðlani . ¨BHmuninæBin¨Tg’jaN

j¬SgemaKðlÂanmanGMNac

[EbÂgCanaKraC

eTATUnµanB´sn_PuCgð

eQµaHnenæabnnæ

cit¶emahnìerOgòTirì ug

Tidi½kac¨Tng’

¨Tg’pÍaj’edayBiFQ I an .

KW[ÓbeTs

òTìivei ssdl’emaKðlÂan

riTìinaKGn¶rFan

{ncuHcaj’¨BHecs¶a 70

.

.

=71=

rICymgðl

cUrmandl’G~kral’K~a

edayetCHCya

¨BHPKvaQ~HnaKehag

.

8- TuKðahTid½^PuCeKn suTd½htÄM ¨BhµM visuTìi CutimiTìiBkaPiFanM

jaNaKeTn viFina C^tva munienæa ten¶Csa Pvtu et Cymgðlani . ¨BHmuninæBineKatm

pÍaj’mha¨BhµeQµaHBka

smðal’faGatµa

rugerOgedayKuNbrisT u ì

«dkan’Gasirs õi

KWcit¶¨Twsd ¶Ô *emaHmut

kan’xuspÂèvsmõ¬Tì

minelIklaklHbg’¨VN

¨Tg’Q~HedayBiFI

Ósfviesss¨man¶

p§M¨tèvKab’sn¶an

KW¨BHjaNe¨VseTsna .

rICymgðl

cUrmandl’G~kral’K~a

edayetCHCya

Q~H¨Bhµa²tmanhµg

.

.

ätabi BuTìCymgðlGd½Kafa

eya vacena TinTien sret mtnæI hitÃanenkviviFani cubTæva emakÅM suxM GFiKemy´ nera sbeJïa eya nera CnäNa Ós§ah_sagTansIl

kbbJïa¨Vsk¶x I ‚il sUF´rMlwk¨BHFmá«f .

71

.

=72=

Kafa¨VMbb I T

enHkMNt’eQµaHBuTìC&y

xMs¨U tsBÃ@«f©

ekItmgðlCanirn¶r_

esa nera rICnenaH

VnredaHeraKGasn~

Ób¨TBGenkln’

man¨bkarep§g@ pg .

nwgdl’Fmáek§mk§an¶

KWniBÃansuxknÂg

ElgTukÅTSg 4 kg

edayBuTìC&ymgðlenH ³

.

Ú Ú Ú

brit¶PasnayacnKafa Bak´GaraFna¨BHPikÅs ¬ gôsUm[ce¨mIn¨BHbrit¶

v^bt¶b i ºdiBahay

sBÃsmºt¶s i iTìiya

sBÃTukÅv^nasay

brit¶M ¨Bèf mgðlM .

v^bt¶b i ºdiBahay

sBÃsmºt¶s i iTìiya

sBÃPyv^nasay

brit¶M ¨Bèf mgðlM .

v^bt¶b i ºdiBahay

sBÃsmºt¶s i iTìiya

sBÃeraKv^nasay

brit¶M ¨Bèf mgðlM .

E¨bfa

sUm¨BHkruNaTSgLay

ce¨mInnUv¨BHbrit¶Ca

Cymgðl edImºInwgkarBarbeJÍ¿snUvv^bt¶i KWesck¶IGn¶ray TSgBYg edImºInwg[Vnse¨mcnUvsmºt¶¨i Kb’y‚ag edImºInwg j¬SgTukÅ j¬SgP&y j¬SgeraKTSgGs’[v^nasVt’eTAehag .

72

=73=

FmµeTsnayacnKafahy Bak´sUmGaraFnaelakG~ksEm¶gFmá

¨Bhµa c elakaFibtI shmºtI ktJØlI GnìivrM Gayacf sn¶IF

st¶abºrCkÅCatika

eTestu FmµM GnukmºimM bCM . sTìmµePrw v^nyJÍ kayM sut¶JÍ BnìM GPiFmµcmµM Gaekadyen¶a ctuscÍTNëM beBÃaF eney´ brisay meCÎ . ävM shmºtI ¨Bhµa

PKvn¶M Gayacf

tuNúIPaevn tM BueTìa

karueJïnaFivasy

tmúa vud½ay VeTn

miKTayM teta Keta

bJÍvK´aTeya eney´

GmM Veysi Fmµeta

teta bPUti smõe¬ Tìa

GnUna FmµeTsnM

maXvs§ani eTessi

st¶anM GtÄsiTìkM .

etn saFu Gey´a Pen¶

eTestu FmµeTsnM

sBÃayiF brisay

Gnukmºmºi katev .

¨KaenaHshmºtIcUlKal’¨BHsas¶a

¨BhµCa²sUrelaka elIkhtÄasierarab .

73

=74=

ehIyeJlJk´TUlfa

sUmkruNaes¶c¨Tg’¨Cab

dºitstÃGn’Tn’Tab

TuBl à PaBVb«¨k¨kas’ .

Tnæwg¨BHFmá «fÂ

Canis§&ybcÍy & cºas’

²Lèv¨Tg’Vn¨tas’

e¨tkGrNas’Buk M en¶Iy

stÃxÂH¨kas’edaykam

minyl’tam«¨tlkÅNe_ LIy

²Lèvyl’xÂHehIy

edayGMNac¨BHmanbuN´ .

ebIVns¶ab’eTsna

bJïakÂaxÂSgelIsmun

sUm¨BHd*manbuN´

¨Tg’nimn¶¨tas’eTsna

e¨VsstÃbMVt’esak

TSgraKeraKrUbtNúa

ggwtE¨b¨CHfÂa

ekItbJïaPiey´ayl’

«¨telakeKak«¨tlkÅN_

sg§arc¨kvilmindl’

GviCØakòsKl’

CabcÍy & «nsgÅar

nSstÃ[esakesA

liclg’enAk~¬gsg§ar

bJÍmaremahnìkar

rwtrMuhm ßu CMC u ab’enA

ehtuenaHsUm¨BHGgð

.

.

.

.

.

e¨Vse¨sac¨sg’dak’sMeBA

cmÂgstÃeqõaHeTA

kan’e¨tIy¨taNniBÃannay .

dUckl’¨bTIbFM

say¨tsMP u ÂWe¨Jg¨Jy

bMPÂWstÃTSgLay

[sbºayk§an¶Pirm´ .

¨BHsTìmµCasðrC&y

¨BHv^n&yCaragFM

¨BHsU¨tCaEx§rMu

¨BHGPiFmµCaEx§das’ 74

.

=75=

GriyscÍCaGnÂèg

s¨mab’TUg[¾cºas’

stÃelakegakguyNas’

¾sðrdas’e¨kakeLIgVn .

brisT & bYnCMBUk

dUcpûaQUkk~¬gCld½an

xÂHduscSsUr´qan

rHnigrIkedayrsµI .

¨BHFmáCasUr´Esg

rHeLIgEcgcSgrg§I

bMPÂWelakTSgbI shmºtI¨Bhµ

[yl’pÂvè zansuxa . {nbgðMGaraFna

sem¶c¨BHPKva

edayKafay‚agenHäg .

¨BHBuTì¨Tg’Gnukl U

¨BmTTYlnwgsEm¶g

edaytuNúIPaBEfÂg

tamPav:KuNkruNa

eTIbe¨kakcakTIenaH

Påk¶aeqõaH«¨BmiKTa

yagecjcrlIla

BITIenaHeday¨BHVT

j¬SgstÃcUlBuTìc¨k

manbJÍvKðIy_CaGaTÔ

[pwkG¨mwtCati

rsniBÃantamFmµta

cab’edImBIenaHäg

¨Tg’sEm¶gFmáeTsna

eFÃIBT u ì¨kwt´a

Gs’vs§a Essib¨VM

BMufyBMubnìèr

¨beyaCn_yUrGEgÃgq~S

se¨mcbuJïkmµ

dl’sBÃstÃTSgPB¨t&y

.

.

.

.

ehtuenaH²LèvenH

eyIgxÆMe¬ nHsaTr«¨k

bBi¨t¨BHKuN«fÂ

sUmnimn¶e¨VseTsna 75

.

.

=76=

Gnue¨KaHBYkbris&T

EdlCab’xat’edayemaha

[ekItmanbJïa

¨VkdnaTIenHehag ³

Jk´¨bkasmunnwgGaraFnaFmá GhM rIxÆM¬mÍas’

sUm{kas¨kab¨bNib&tn_

dl’Gs’Bk Y bris&T

EdllHkat’k¶IkgÃl’ .

ehIymk¨bCuK M ~a

e¨Bê¨Vf~aykkusl

ehtuenHsUmtmûl’

tSgcit¶s¶ab’FmáeTsna

edImºICakarbuN´

nigCaKuNe¨cInNas’Na

GMNacs¶ab’eTsna

eday¨CHfÂak~¬gsn¶an

sUmtSgcit¶[síat

xÆMG ¬ araFnafûan

nimn¶elakniTan

eTsn_TUnµaneyIgral’K~a

eBlenHsUmbrisT &

Edl¨bNibt & n_Kal’e¨tob¨ta

kMueBalkMucrca

niyayK~aEbrmuxe¨kay

sUmpÍg’nUvsJïa

epæ¿gesatas¶ab’kuMeFÂay

eTIbnwgVnplesay

Ganisg§¨VM¨bkar

.

.

.

.

³

FmáGaraFnaelakeTsn_ -bBi¨tGs’eyIgxÆM¬

mkCYbCuT M IenHNa

nimn¶¨BHkruNa

e¨VseTsna dl’eyIgxÆM¬ .

-edImºIbMPÂp W Âèv

stÃedIreTA zansuxum

dUec~HBYkeyIgxÆM¬

mkTUlsuM Bn´l’¨Vb’ 76

.

=77=

-pÂèvNaKab’¨besIr

eFÃIdMeNIr [dl’qab’

eyIgxÆMB ¬ d uM wgcºab’

sUmTan¨Vb’ tamlMGan .

-pÂèvelakÉ«¨tlkÅN_

Cab’kgc¨ksBÃsaVn

elIkkay[ek§mk§an¶

drabVn ¨BHniBÃan .

-ehtuenH¨BHKuNeGIy

CnmkehIyeBjTIzan

emt¶ae¨Vs¨bTan

eTsn_TUnµan ¨KaenHehag ³

FmáGaraFnaelakeTsna -«hsaFuCn TSg¨bus¨sI

KbºI¨tg¨tab’ s¶ab’eTsna

ebIVns¶ab’ehIy manbJïa

rwgrwt¨CHfÂa PÂWk~¬gcit¶ .

-cUlmks¶ab’Fmá kuMniyay

nS[raymay eFÂayKMnit

BiVk¨tecok G~kenACit

eKs¶ab’FmáBt i ekItesAhµg.

-ebIeray¨sBn’ cuk«deCIg

KYreyIgfyeTA t¨mg’x~g

kuMniyayK~a ¾eqÂIyqÂg

G~kpgenOyNay Gn¶rayFmá.

-eTAekItCatimux mnus§KrfÂg’ EP~kxÃak’xn Ãi xÃg’ l©itl©ge’ xÂA KYreyIgekatxÂac terogeTA

kuM[hµgesA dl’G~ks¶ab’.

-s¶ayeGIyEsns¶ayCatikMeNIt minKYrmkekItehIymansÂab’

sµanfars’yUr eTACaqab’

KYrxM¨bwgs¶ab’ FmáeTsna .

eBlenH¨BHKueN~Iy

CnmkehIy eBje¨t¿b¨ta

sUm¨Tg’e¨Vsemt¶a

e¨VseTsna ¨KaenHehag.

77

=78=

FmásU¨tdBldl`kdTsn_ba’ (sdsIrFmádTsn`) -bBi¨t¨BHKuN¨BHkruNa

Kg’elIGas~a xõs’efûIgfûan

rm´Tmsk¶ism emt¶aVn

nSerOgniTan ²tmanxÃH .

-{H{! ¨BHKuN «fÂbrisuTì

Casav&kBuTì ¨BHCamÍas’

¨Tg’¨bTanFmá d*cºgcºas’ tamBuTìdIka¨BH e¨VseTsna .

-j¬Sgsn¶ancit¶ stÃnana

EdlmanGviCØa nigtNúa

kielsrYbrwt ²tÓbma

VnPÂW¨CHfÂa TSg¨bus¨sI .

-ehtuEt¨BHKuN ecHqÂas’eq¿t FmáNacegí¿t ecHEk«x EbgEckya‚gcºas’ Gs’sg§&y -CMnan’sem¶c ¨BHPKva ¨BHFmánSstà eTAniBÃan

bJïaTn’xÍI k*s¶ab’Vn . ¨Tg’e¨VsFmµa Vn¨bTan

rab’hWµnEsnlan swgKµansl’.

-¨BH{s½BIeraH «¨kGsÍar´

¨Tg’e¨VseTsna ¨bTanpl

¨BHGgðe¨Vsstà sBÃsakl Vnse¨mcpl sl’ticK~a.

-CMnan’e¨kaymk ¨BHPKv&n¶

knÂgrab’Jn’ q~Snana

sl’Etsav&k ¨BHPKva

¨Tg’e¨VseTsna BIeraH«¨k .

-minKWsav&k GgðäNa

KW¨BHkruNa eTsn_fµI@

ävM bJÍb’ segÅbxÂI

eyIgxÆM¨¬ bus¨sI s¶ayNas’Na .

-minTan’Gs’cit¶ rssac’Fmá

nwgTUlGgÃr minhßanfa

e¨JHeBlevla lµmehIyNa sUmsaFuka cb’esck¶I .

-htÄxMÆT ¬ SgKUr elIk¨bNm´

sUmbgðK M uN EkvTSgbI 78

=79=

¨BHBuTì¨BHFmá ¨BHsgô«fÂ

sUmmansirI dUc¨Vf~a .

sUmVnse¨mc smºtib ¶ I

smºt¶ei lakIy_ nigsYKáa

TSg¨BHniJÃn zanGmta edays¶ab’eTsna enHägehag³ G`nhsf§s¶`a’FmádTsn` -¨BHFmá«fÂbrisT u ìÔ

¨BHsmõT ¬ ì¨Tg’¨bTan

G~ks¶ab’rEmgVn

Ganisg§ 5 ¨bkar .

-TI 1 G~ks¶ab’Fmá

Etge¨tgGrd*xÂSgkÂa

e¨JHVns¶ab’FmáNa

EdlmanGafáBF uM Âab’s¶ab’ .

-CaFmákMVMgEbÂk

elakEvkEjkbegúIb¨Vb’

eKalFmáKYr¨tg¨tab’

eFÃIG~ks¶ab’[PÂWsÃag .

-TI 2 j¬Sgesck¶I

s¶ab’enaH«n[pUrpg’

rugerOgsÃagnwgGgð

Edl¨bwgpÍg’s¶ab’cSVn .

-TI3 benæabg’

sg§&ylÃg’k~¬gsn¶an

munmkTSgbun ‚ µan

e¨JHEtVns¶ab’enHpg .

-TI 4 eFÃITidi½

yl’eXIjriHxusTMng

[¨tg’tamKnÂg

mKðmanGgðTSg¨VMbI .

-TI 5 cit¶G~ks¶ab’

¨CHfÂH¨sab’xÂHehIyk¶I

luHVns¶ab’CafµI

EtgekItk¶I¨CHfÂa«¨k .

-enHKWGanisg§s¶ab’

Fmá¨VCƨVb’ya‚g¨b«B

nwgVnCabcÍy &

niBÃank§&yGviC‚aehag ³ 79

=80=

GaraFnaFmáeTsna -¨KaenaH¨BHcmPB (3) ¨tas’dwgsBèKb’Gs’ehIy ¨Tg’minsMEdgeLIy

¨KaenaHehIyshmñtI¨Bhµ

-dwgcñas’cuHcakzan

GaraFnafûan¨kabTUlsuM

cMeJH¨BHbrm

sUm¨Tg’e¨VsFmáeTsna .

-Gnue¨KaHBYkbris&T

[qÂgkat’vd¶sg§ar

sUm¨Tg’¨BHemt¶a

kruNastÃelakenHpg .

-¨BHGgð¨Tg’s¨mçl

¨BmTTYl¨KaenHm¶g

¨BHT&yKµanesAhµg

b‚g¨Vf~ae¨VsstèKb’K~a .

-cab’edImBIenaHäg

¨Tg’sMEdgFmáeTsna

e¨VsstèKb’rUV

mnus§eTvta²næ¨Bhµpg .

-²LèvenHbris&T

VnlHkat’k¶IesAhµg

edaymaneKalbMNg

b‚g¨Vf~as¶ab’eTsna .

-bBi¨t¨BHKuNmÍas’

sUm¨Tg’¨tas’edayevaha

tamedayBuTìdIka

eTsn_TUnµanpÂèvxus¨tèv .

-[eyIgxÆV ¬M ndwg

TukCaTIBg w teTA

¨btibti[ ¶ Vn¨tèv

enAk~¬g¨KaenHägehag ³

3

-cm Ganfa ecam 80

.

=81=

aTsU¨tdlIkTf’¨BHBuTs ì `sn`

-sUmemIlTg’C&y qBÃNörg§I

EdlmanrsµI PÂW¨ss’lí

exovelOg¨khm ¨BmTSgBNás hg§VTnigBNá d*PWÂepÂk .

-¨beTstUcFM Vnsµ¨&KsµaKm

CMnMuKa~ e¨cIn Genk

¨BmykrsµI ¨BHBuTìKYre¨tk

¨besIrBn’eBk «¨kknÂg .

-eFÃC I asJïa Tg’C&ysasna

«nsmõ¬TìFM cmºg

cUreyIgral’K~a ykcitc ‘ Scg

nwkdl’¨BHGgð CaGmÍas’ .

-eTêCatiep§gK~a k*¨tUvdwgfa

suTìswgEtCa BuTìsasn_

¨tèvmansamKðI TSgekµgTSgcas’ ¨bwgE¨bg[Nas’ ¨Kb’@K~a .

-sUmsasnaBuTì fûM¬efûg I xõs’put

rugerOgv^suTì «fÂfÂa

ehIymanC&yeCaK p§ayeBjelaka edayCn¨CHfÂa rab’e¨cInlan .

-mancite‘ s~ha eKarBbUCa

cMeJH¨BHFmá d*kl´aN

TSgmnus§eTB‘a es~ha¨Kb’¨VN ¨Vf~acg’Vn esck¶s I ux .

-eyIgexmrCati nSK~axµX I µat rYbrYmsamKðI BIenHeTAmux

kan’FmánwgVn putTukÅ eTIbnwgVnsux ek§mk§an¶¨taN .

-¨Bme¨Bog¨b¨Bwt‘ tamFmásucrit CaTIpt u TukÅ Vnsuxek§mk§an¶

eqíêeTAkan’zan niBÃan CatieyIgnwgVn esaysuxa ³

(¨BHraCniBnìedaysem¶c¨BHsgôraC eCatJïaeNa CYn-Nat)

81

=82=

aTsU¨tc`k’Tf’¨BHBuTìs`sn` -¨kumeyIgG~kkan’sasna

¨tèvdwgcºas’fa¨BHBuTìC^n¨sI

¨Tg’manqBÃNörg§I

KW¨BHrsµITSg 6 BNá .

-p§ayecjBI¨BHkay¨Tg’

rugerOgòTìirg u ¨besIrbvr

eqÿlqÃat’kayeqIyqaylí

TSg¨VMmYyBNá ¨ss’líesaPa.

-kMeNIt«n¨BHrsµI

ekItedayVrmI «n¨BHPKva

eFÃT I an²tmanrujra

kalEdlenACa ¨BHeJFistÃ.

-rsµIBNáexovenêNa

kaleqû¿len¨ta¨Tg’edaycitk ‘ at’

eFÃT I andl’²næ¨JhµN_Vt’

kalenACak§¨t nam¨sIBiraås¶ .

-rsµIBNáelOgPÂWfaÂ

kalEdl¨Tg’Gar sac’EpeFÃm I as

biTBuTìrUbPÂW{Pas

¨BH²næCagmas ¨Tg’«vbNët i .

-rsµI¨khmenêNa

kalEdlmata Bs’xSsÂab’Bit

bTumsßb U ¶rè CIvit

kat’ebHdUgbiT eFÃIfS~ mata .

-rsµIBNássuTìsaF

kalEdl¨BHVT evs§n¶rk§¨ta

[dMrs I esaPa

dl’¨JhµN_¨Vf~aykeJFiJïaN .

-rsµIBNádUceCIghg§

kalmata¨Tg’ yk§cab’ykVn

v^CØaFrGarsac’¨VN

[yk§saman´ sUUßbr¶è CIvit .

-rsµIPÂWepÂkBNöray

kalCaTn§ay eQµêesambNët i

[Tansac’QamCIvit

dl’²næ¨JhµN_Bit faGt’Gahar .

-rsµIexovelOg¨khm-s

hg§VTnigBNá PÂWepÂkGsÍar´

¨tèvCa¨VMmYy¨bkar

ekµgcas’kumar cUrcSTukeGIy .

(¨BHraCniBnì: sem¶c¨BHsgôraC eCatJïaeNa CYn-Nat) 82

=83=

braPvsU¨t bTbz´avt‘ (eTvtaTUlsYr¨BHsas¶afa)

braPvn¶M burisM

myM bucÏam eKatmM

Pvn¶M bud½¬maKmµ

kw braPveta muxM .

eyIgxÆT ¬M SgLay mksUmTUlsYr nUvehtuEdlKYrcMerInv^nas ¨bus¨sIk~¬gela-ksn~ivas

Edlnwgv^nassabsUn´cakKuN.

eqõê¨BHeKatm ¨BHGgðmanbuN´

emt‘animn¶ sMEdg[Tan

FmµCatdUcem¶c EdlCa¨bFan

nSstÃ[man esck¶Iv^nas .

(¨BHsas¶aeqÂIytbnwgeTvtafa)

suviCaena PvM ehati suviCaena braPeva Fmµkaema PvM ehati FmµeTs§I braPeva .

G~kEdlcMerIn tfaKtsðal’gay

G~kEdlGn¶ray tfaKtsðal’Bt i

G~k¨Vf~aFmá lít i lík~¬gcit‘

ehIyxM¨b¨Bwt‘ nwgVncMerIn

G~kEdl¨T¬s¶Fmá síb’Fmá²tekIn

²tekItcMerIn v^naseTAmux .

²tiehtM viCanam

.

bzema esa braPeva

Tuty i M PKva ¨Bèhi kw braPveta muxM .

83

=84=

eyIgxÆT ¬M aMgLay VndwgCak’Es¶g v^nasenHäg e¨JHehtudUec~ê k¶Iv^nasenH ebIrab’seågðê

v^nasenêeQµê TI1 Tan’hn’ .

bBi¨t¨BHGgð ¨BHnamPKvn¶

sUm¨Tg’nimn¶ sMEdg[Tan

v^nasTI 2 GIC Ã a¨bFan

nSstÃ[man esck¶vI ^nas

.

Gsn¶s§ biya ehani¶ sen¶ n kuruet biyM GstM Fmµeraecti

tM braPveta muxM .

G~kEdl¨sLaj’ eBjcit‘es~ha

Etnwgmnus§Na Gsbº¬rs

Etgmin¨sLaj’ eBjcit‘TSgGs’ nwgG~ksbº¬rs mkeFÃC I ami¨t. esck¶¨I sLaj’ eBjcit‘KMnt i

ehIyeTAKb’mi¨t Gsbº¬rs

Kab’citk ‘ ~g ¬ Fmá ÉmYyrbs’

²tiehtM viCanam

ehtuenêTSgGs’ nS[v^nas.

Tutei ya esa braPeva

ttiyM PKva ¨Bèhi kw braPveta muxM

.

eyIgxÆT ¬M SgLay Vnd·gCak’Es¶g v^nasenHäg e¨JHehtudUec~ê k¶Iv^nasenH ebIrab’seågðê

v^nasenêeQµê TI 2 Tan’hn’.

bBi¨t¨BHGgð ¨BHnamPKvn¶

sUm¨Tg’nimn¶ sMEdg[Tan

v^nasTI 3 GIC Ã a¨bFan

nSstÃ[man esck¶vI ^nas

niTæasIlI sPasIlI

Gnud½ata c eya nera

.

Glesa ekaFbJïaeNa tM braPveta muxM .

84

=85= G~kedke¨cInmYy niyaye¨cInmYy

nigG~k²t¨Bçy ²tKit¨bwgE¨bg

G~kxØil¨cGUs minmanx~HEx~g

xwge¨cInsMEdg [eKeXIjVn .

ehtuFmáTSgenê minCakl´aN

nS[xkxan xatxUc¨beyaCn_

manCa¨bFan tice¨cInedayehac nSbg’¨beyaCn_ ehIy[v^nas .

²tiehtM viCanam

ttieya esa braPeva

ctutÄM PKva ¨Bèhi

kw braPveta muxM .

eyIgxÆT ¬M SgLayVnd·gCak’Es¶g v^nasenHäg e¨JHehtudUec~ê k¶Iv^nasenH ebIrab’seågðê

v^nasenêeQµê TI3 Tan’hn’ .

bBi¨t¨BHGgð ¨BHnamPKvn¶

sUm¨Tg’nimn¶ sMEdg[Tan

v^nasTI 4 GIÃCa¨bFan

nSstÃ[man esck¶vI ^nas .

eya matrM va bitrM va

C^NökM KteyaBÃnM

bhusen¶a n Prti

tM braPveta muxM .

nrCnNa man¨TB´FnFan

ehIyxÂçnminVn ciJm Íw rk§a

matabita Edlcas’Cra

ehtuenêeTACa nS[v^nas .

²tiehtM viCanam

ctuetÄa esa braPeva

bJÍmM PKva ¨Bèhi kw braPveta muxM . eyIgxÆT ¬M SgLay Vnd·gCak’Es¶g v^nasenHäg e¨JHehtudUec~ê k¶Iv^nasenH ebIrab’seågðê

v^nasenêeQµê TI 4 Tan’hn’ .

bBi¨t¨BHGgð ¨BHnamPKvn¶

sUm¨Tg’nimn¶ sMEdg[Tan 85

=86=

v^nasTI 5 GIÃCa¨bFan

nSstÃ[man esck¶vI ^nas .

eya smNM ¨JhµNM va GJïM vabi vniBk à M musavaeTn veJÍti

tM braPveta muxM .

CnbeJÏat¨BahµN_ ÉBYksmN: BYksµm è ÉG~k d«T@ edaymusavaT XÂatJk´¨b«B

enê¨bFan«n esck¶vI ^nas.

²tiehtM viCanam

bJÍema esa braPeva

qd½mM PKva ¨Bèhi

kw braPveta muxM .

eyIgxÆT ¬M SgLay Vnd·gCak’Es¶g v^nasenHäg e¨JHehtudUec~ê k¶Iv^nasenH ebIrab’seågðê

v^nasenêeQµê TI 5 Tan’hn’ .

bBi¨t¨BHGgð ¨BHnamPKvn¶

sUm¨Tg’nimn¶ sMEdg[Tan

v^nasTI 6 GIC Ã a¨bFan

nSstÃ[man esck¶vI ^nas .

bhutv^et¶a buriesa shireJïa sePaCena äeka PuJØti saTUni tM braPveta muxM

.

bursG~kman ¨TB´FnFane¨cIn mas¨Vk’cMerIn nige¨KOgGahar lblak’rbs’ Edlq©aj’Bisa

²tiehtM v^Canam

sum I ~ak’ägCa ¨bFanv^nas .

qd½ema esa braPeva

st‘mM PKva ¨Bèhi kw braPveta muxM .

86

=87=

eyIgxÆT ¬M SgLay Vnd·gCak’Es¶g v^nasenHäg e¨JHehtudUec~ê k¶Iv^nasenH ebIrab’seågðê

v^nasenêeQµê TI 6 Tan’hn’ .

bBi¨t¨BHGgð ¨BHnamPKvn¶

sUm¨Tg’nimn¶ sMEdg[Tan

v^nasTI 7 GÃC I a¨bFan

nSstÃ[man esck¶vI ^nas .

CatitÄeTìa FntÄeTìa eKat¶tÄeTìa c eya nera sJïatw GtimeJïti tM braPveta muxM .

G~kEdl¨bkan’ Cati¨TB´¨tkUl

ehIymin¨bmUl sac’jatisn¶an

emIlgayjatixÂçn edayGagxÂçnman enêCa¨bFan esck¶Iv^nas.

²tiehtM v^Canam

st‘ema esa braPeva

Gd½mM PKva ¨Bèhi

kw braPveta muxM .

eyIgxÆT ¬M SgLay Vnd·gCak’Es¶g v^nasenHäg e¨JHehtudUec~ê k¶Iv^nasenH ebIrab’seågðê

v^nasenaHeQµê TI 7 Tan’hn’.

bBi¨t¨BHGgð ¨BHnamPKvn¶

sUm¨Tg’nimn¶ sMEdg[Tan

v^nasTI 8 GIC Ã a¨bFan

nSstÃ[man esck¶vI ^nas .

²tÄIFuet‘a suraFuet‘a GkÅFuet¶a c eya nera lTìM lTìM v^naesti

tM braPveta muxM

.

CnG~k¨b¨Bwt‘ ElºgbI¨bkar

Elºg¨sIElºg¨sa ElºgP~al’TSgLay

eFèI TB´xÂçnman [Gn¶ray

karElºgTSgLay enênSv^nas .

87

=88=

²tiehtM v^Canam

Gd½ema esa braPeva

nvmM PKva ¨Bèhi

kw braPveta muxM .

eyIgxÆT ¬M SgLay Vnd·gCak’Es¶g v^nasenHäg e¨JHehtudUec~ê k¶Iv^nasenH ebIrab’seågðê

v^nasenêeQµê TI 8 Tan’hn’ .

bBi¨t¨BHGgð ¨BHnamPKvn¶

sUm¨Tg’nimn¶ sMEdg[Tan

v^nasTI 9 GÃC I a¨bFan

nSstÃ[man esck¶vI ^nas .

eshi Taerhi Gsn¶¬ed½a

evsiyasu bTus§ti

Tus§ti brTaersu

tM braPveta muxM .

¨busmine¨tkGr nwg¨bBnìxÂçn

ehIyeTACab’CYn nwg¨sIeBs´a

¨T¬s¶nig¨bBnì kUnCnnana

ehtuenêeTACa nS[v^nas .

²tiehtM v^Canam

nvema esa braPeva

TsmM PKva ¨Bèhi

kw braPveta muxM .

eyIgxÆMT ¬ SgLay Vnd·gCak’Es¶g v^nasenHäg e¨JHehtudUec~ê k¶Iv^nasenH ebIrab’seågðê

v^nasenêeQµê TI 9 Tan’hn’ .

bBi¨t¨BHGgð ¨BHnamPKvn¶

sUm¨Tg’nimn¶ sMEdg[Tan

v^nasTI 10 GÃC I a¨bFan

nSstÃ[man esck¶vI ^nas .

GtIt eyaBÃena eVesa Gaenti timõrutÄnw ts§a ²s§a n subti tM braPveta muxM .

88

=89=

bursmanv&y Edlcas’hYseBk ehIymante¨mk edayk¶t I Núa nSyk¨sIekµg mkeFÃP I riya

ehtuenêeTACa nS[v^nas .

²tiehtM v^Canam

Tsema esa braPeva

äkaTsmM PKva ¨Bèhi kw braPveta muxM. eyIgxÆT ¬M SgLay Vnd·gCak’Es¶g v^nasenHäg e¨JHehtudUec~ê k¶Iv^nasenH ebIrab’seågðê

v^nasenêeQµê TI10 Tan’hn’.

bBi¨t¨BHGgð ¨BHnamPKvn¶

sUm¨Tg’nimn¶ sMEdg[Tan

v^nasTI 11 GIÃCa¨bFan

nSstÃ[man esck¶vI ^nas .

²tÄI esaNëw vikirNw

burisM vabi taTisM

²s§riysµw zebti

tM braPveta muxM .

burstSg¨sI G~kelgxØHxØay

ɨsITSgLay tSgbursenê

EdlCaG~kelg xØHxØaydUec~ê

GMeBITSgenê nS[v^nas .

²tiehtM v^Canam TÃaTsmM PKva ¨Bèhi

äkaTsema esa braPeva kw braPveta muxM .

eyIgxÆT ¬M SgLay Vnd·gCak’Es¶g v^nasenHäg e¨JHehtudUec~ê k¶Iv^nasenH ebIrab’seågðê

v^nasenêeQµê TI11Tan’hn’.

bBi¨t¨BHGgð ¨BHnamPKvn¶

sUm¨Tg’nimn¶ sMEdg[Tan

v^nasTI 12 GIC Ã a¨bFan

nSstÃ[man esck¶Iv^nas .

89

=90=

GbºePaeKa mhateNúa xtie‘ y Cayet kuel esa c rCØ÷ btÄyti

tM braPveta muxM .

CnNaekItk~g ¬ ¨tkUlCak§¨t

G~kx§t’smºti‘ ehIy¨Vf~aFM

cg’VnCaes¶c esayraC´s¶k ¬ s¶m¸ ehtuenênwgnS [dl’v^nas.

äet braPev elaek

bNëieta smevkÅiy

GrieyaTs§nsmºen~a s elakM PCet sivM .

CnCabNëit KMnt i ¨besIr

VneXIjdMeNIr «nehtuv^nas

dl’stÃk~g ¬ ela-ksn~ivas

eKcBIv^nas Kb’rkcMerIn ³

(braPvsut‘M nid½^tM) ÚÛÚ

90

=91=

Kihivin&ysegÅb E¨becjBIVlIk~¬gKmõIrTSgLay manKmõIr mgðltÄTIbnIGd½kfamgðlsut¶ CaedIm Edl¨BH¨KèsgôstÄa CYn Nat caghÃagrgsalaVlICan’xõs’ E¨bnigeroberog

buBÃPaKbdibti¶ burs¨s¶EI dlmansTìa¨CHfÂak~g ¬ KuN¨BHrtn¨t&y

KWKuN

¨BHBuTì ¨BHFmá ¨BHsgô ehIyman¨Vf~anwgeb¶CÆaxÂçnCaÓVsk ÉCaÓVsika CabuBÃPaKbºdibti¶ KWesck¶¨I btibtiC ¶ acMENkxag edIm [VneBjsßb’CaG~kkan’¨BHBuTìsasna ÉCaG~ktmûl’enA k~g ¬ ¨BHBuTìsasnaenaH, xmaeTasnwg¨BHrtn¨t&y

dMbUgbgís’¨tèvbeJÍjvcIePT

sUm

k~g ¬ TIcMeJH¨BHPåk¶¨BHBuTìrUbk*Vn

cMeJH¨BHs¶b è ɨBHectiyEdlbJÍH¬ ¨BHsarIrikFatu¨BHsmµasmõT ¬ ì k*Vn cMeJHmuxbuKðlKWPikŬ 1 rUbk*Vn cMeJHmuxKN: KWPikŬ 2 rUb É 3 rUbk*Vn cMeJHsgô KWPikŬTSgLay tSgBI 4 rUbeLIgeTA k*Vn luHsUmxmaeTasrYcehIy ¨tèvbeJÍjvcIePTeJl¨bkas eb¶CÆaxÂçn

[CaG~kVndlլBHǬtsrNKmn_

ÉÓVsika

k~g ¬ ¨BHBuTìsasnaCaxage¨kay 91

CaÓVsk rYc¨tèvsmaTan

=92=

nicÍsIlrk§a[x‚ab’x‚çnteTA,

ebImansTìa¨CHfÂa

k*KbºIrk§a

ÓeVsfsIl tamkalkMNt’Edl¨tèvrk§am¶g@enaHpg nwgman planisg§e¨cIn edaylMdab’@eLIg . äJk´sUmxmaeTasnwg¨BHrtn¨t&yenaH

ebIbursEtm~ak’

Éås¶EI tm~ak’ ¨tèvfa :

GcÍeya

mM

Pen¶

GcÍKma

yfaJlM

yfamuLMñ

yfaGkuslM / eyahM/ yahM/ Pen¶ kaeyn va vacay va mnsa va PKveta / BuTìs§ va Fmµs§ va sgôs§ va

GKarvM Gkasw/ ts§/ ts§a/ em Pen¶ PKva/ Gey´a/ Gy´a/ segôa/ GcÍyM GcÍyeta/ bdiKðNútu/ bdiKðNún¶¬/ Gaytw sMvray . bBi¨td*man¨BHPaK/ ¨BHkruNa/ ¨BHkruNaTSgLay/ ¨BH sgôd*ce¨mIn eTaskMhusEdl¨b¨Bwt¶knÂg ¨Kbsgût’ehIynUvxÆM¨BHkruNa tamedayxÆM¨¬ BHkruNa Camnus§l©g’exÂA Camnus§vegÃg Camnus§minQÂas bBi¨t¨BHd*man¨BHPaK/

¨BHkruNa/

¨BH

kruNaTSgLay/ ¨BHsgô/ d*ce¨mIn E¨kgxÆM¨¬ BHkruNa VneFÃI ehIynUvesck¶eI lµIs

mineKarBdl’¨BHd*man¨BHPaK/

¨BHBuTì

CamÍas’k¶I dl’¨BHFmá dl’¨BHsgôk¶/I edaykayk¶I edayvacak¶I edaycitk ¶ ¶I bBi¨t/¨BHd*man¨BHPaK/ ¨BHkruNa/ ¨BHkruNaTSgLay/ ¨BHsgô/ d*ce¨mIn sUm¨BHd*man¨BHPaK/ ¨BHkruNa/ ¨BHkruNaTSgLay/ ¨BHsgô/ d*ce¨mIn sUm¨BHsgôGt’nUveTas 92

=93=

kMhusenaH dl’xMƨ¬ BHkruNa e¨JHGMeBI«neTasenaH Caesck¶I xusBit edImºInwgVns¨gçm KWfanwg¨b¨Bwt¶[líteTAk~¬gxagmux enaHehag . rYcebICabuKðl ÉKN: Ésgô EdlenACa¨bFanenATIenaH ¨tèvTTYlfa saFu (E¨bfa) ¨b«BehIy . ebIburs¨tèvsUF´fa eyahM fa ts§ em, ebIås¶¨I tèvsUF´fa yahM fa ts§a em, tamKYrdl’VlIPasaEdl¨tèvpÂas’tam burs-ås¶,I eTaHbIbursk¶I ås¶k I ¶I ebIsUmxmaeTask~g ¬ TIcMeJH¨BH Påk¶¨BHBuTìrUb

ÉcMeJHnwg¨BHs¶b è

¨BHectiy

EdlbJÍH¬ ¨BH

sarIrk i Fatu¨BHsmµasmõT ¬ ìenaH ¨tèvsUF´fa PKveta va fa Pen¶ PKva fa bdiKðNútu, ebIcMeJHnwgPikŬ 1 rUb ¨tèvsUF´fa BuTìs§ va fa Pen¶ Gey´a fa bdiKðNútu, ebIcMeJHKN:KWPikŬ2rUb É3rUb ¨tèvsUF´fa BuTìs§ va fa Pen¶ Gy´a fa bdiKðNún¶¬, ebIcMeJH ¨BHsgô ¨tèvsUF´fa BuTìs§ va fa Pen¶ segôa fa bdiKðNútu, ¨tg’esck¶EI ¨b k*manrebobtamCYrVlIEdlx&NëedayKMns U (/) enaHEdr . ebIsuTìEtburs ÉsuTìEtås¶Ie¨cInnak’ Ébursnigås¶eI ¨cInnak’ layK~a

tSgBIBIrnak’eLIgeTA

ehIysUF´sUmxmaeTas¨Bm

K~aenaH ¨tèvsUF´fa : GcÍeya

ena

Pen¶

GcÍKma/

yfaJel/ yfaJla/

yfamueLñ / yfamuLña/ yfaGkusel/ yfaGkusla/ ey/ ya/ myM Pen¶ kaeyn va vacay va mnsa va PKveta 93

=94=

BuTìs§ va Fmµs§ va sgôs§ va GKarvM Gkrimúa/ etsM/ tasM/

ena Pen¶/ PKva/ Gey´a/ Gy´a/ segôa/ GcÍyM GcÍyeta bdiKðNútu/ bdiKðNún¶¬/ Gaytw sMvray .

(esck¶EI ¨bdUcK~anwgEbbmun EbÂkK~aEt¨tg’Jk´fa \xƬM¨BH kruNa|

enaH

k~¬gTIenH¨tLb’E¨bfa

\xÆM¨¬ BHkruNaTSgLay|

dUec~Hvij, e¨kAGMBIenaH enAdUcK~aTSgGs’) . ebIburs¨tèvfa yfaJel yfamueLñ yfaGkusel, ey myM

fa

etsM

yfaGkusla,

ena, ya

ebI¨s¶¨I tèvfa

myM fa tasM

manbursmanås¶IlayK~a k*¨tèvEtsUF´xusK~a

yfaJla

yfamuLañ

ena, ebITukCaK~ae¨cIn

ehIysUF´sUmxmaeTas¨BmK~aenaH

¨tg’bTEdlxNëedayKMnUse¨TtenaHEdr

evorElg¨tg’bT 3 GenÂI KW¨tg’bTfa PKveta va BuTìs§ va, PKva

Gey´a

Gy´a

segôa,

¨tèvsUF´dUcK~aTSgbursTSgås¶I xmaeTas¨BmK~aTSgGs’enaH

bdiKðNútu

bdiKðNún¶¬ enH

EtebIK~ae¨cIn

ehIysUF´sUm

ebIminVc’sUF´edayJk´Ca

Bhuvcn:tamEbbxage¨kayenH

nwgsUF´edayJk´äkvcn:

tamEbbmunenaHk*Vn e¨JHsUF´xmaeTas¨BmTSgGs’K~a . luHVnsUmxmaeTasnwg¨BHrtn¨t&ydUec~HrYcehIy beJÍjvcIePTeb¶CÆaxÂçnCaG~kdl’¨BH«¨tsrNKmn_ ¨BHFmá

¨BHsgôCaTIBwgTIr®k

ÓVsk

ÉCaÓVsikak~g ¬ ¨BHBuTìsasnateTA,

KbºI KW¨BHBuTì

edImºInwg[eLIgnambºJïti¶Ca äeb¶CÆaxÂçnenaH

nwgeb¶CÆak~¬gTIcMeJH¨BHPåk¶¨BHBuTìrUbk*Vn cMeJH¨BHs¶b è ɨBH 94

=95=

ectiyEdlbJÍH¬ ¨BHsarIrikFatu¨BHd*manbuN´k*Vn

cMeJHmux

buKðl ÉKN: Ésgôk*Vn . ebIbursEtm~ak’

Éås¶EI tm~ak’

sUF´eb¶CÆaxÂçncMeJHmuxbuKðl

ÉKN: ÉsgôenaH ¨tèveb¶CÆaedayJk´fa : äsahM Pen¶ sucirbriniBìtmºi tM PKvn¶M srNM KcÏami FmµJÍ

PikŬsgôJÍ/ ÓVskM/ ÓVsikM/ mM Gey´a/ Gy´a/ segôa/ Faertu/ Faern¶¬/ GC‚teKð VNuebtM srNM KtM .

(E¨bfa) bBi¨t / ¨BHkruNa / ¨BHkruNaTSgLay/ ¨BHsgô/ d*ce¨mIn

xÆM¨¬ BHkruNasUmdl’nUv¨BHd*man¨BHPaK

Edl¨Tg’

brinB i ÃaneTAGs’kalyUrGEgÃgehIyenaHpg nUv¨BHFmápg nUv¨BH PikÅs ¬ gôpg CaTIBwgTIr®k sUm/ ¨BHkruNa/ ¨BHkruNaTSgLay/ ¨BHsgô/ ¨CabnUvxÆM¨¬ BHkruNafaCa/ ÓVsk/ ÓVsika/ Vndl’ ehIynUv¨BHrtn¨t&yCaTIBwgTIr®kesµeI dayCIvit

tSgBI«f©enH

CaedImerogeTA. rYcbuKðlÉKN:Ésgô ¨tèvTTYlfa saFu (E¨bdUcmun) . ebIburs¨tèvfa ÓVskM, ebIåsI¨¶ tèvfa ÓVsikM, ¨tg’Jk´fa Gey´a Faertu, Gy´a Faern¶¬, segôa Faertu enH manesck¶I GFibºaydUck~¬gviFIsUmxmaeTasxagedIm . ebIK~ae¨cIntSgBIBIrnak’eLIgeTA

eTaHsuTìEtbursk¶I

suTìEt

ås¶k I ¶I bursnigås¶l I ayK~ak¶I ¨tèvsUF´fa : äet myM Pen¶ sucirbriBìtmºi tM PKvn¶M srNM KcÏam

FmµJÍ PikŬsgôJÍ/ ÓVsek/ ÓVsikaeya/ ena/ Gey´a/ 95

=96=

Gy´a/ segôa/ Faertu/ Faern¶¬/ GC‚teKð/ VNuebet srNM Ket/ VNuebta srNM Kta . esck¶EI ¨bdUcK~anwgEbbmun EbÂkK~aEt¨tg’Jk´munfa

\xÆM¨¬ BHkruNa|

enaH

k~g ¬ TIenHfa

\xÆM¨¬ BHkruNaTSgLay| dUec~Hvij e¨kAGMBIenHenAdUcK~aTSgGs’ . ebIbursEtm~ak’

Éås¶EI tm~ak’

ehIysUF´eb¶CÆaxÂçncMeJH¨BH

BuTìrUb ɨBHs¶b è ¨BHectiy EdlbJÍH¬ ¨BHsarIrikFatu¨BHd*man buN´enaH ¨tèveJleb¶CÆaedayJk´fa : äsahM Pen¶ PKvn¶M srNM KcÏami FmµJÍ PikŬsgôJÍ

ÓVskM/ ÓVsikM/ mM PKva Faertu GC‚teKð VNuebtM srNM

KtM . (E¨bfa) bBi¨t¨BHd*man¨BHPaKd*ce¨mIn xÆM¨¬ BHkruNa sUmdl’nUv¨BHd*man¨BHPaKpg nUv¨BHFmápg nUv¨BHPikŬsgôpg CaTIBwgTIr®k CaÓVsk/

sUm¨BHd*man¨BHPaK¨Tg’¨CabnUvxÆM¨¬ BHkruNafa ÓVsika/

Vndl’ehIynUv¨BHrtn¨t&yCaTIBwg

TIr®kesµeI dayCIvit tSgBI«f©enHCaedImerogeTA . ebIK~ae¨cInk*sUF´dUcn&ymun xusK~aEt¨tg’Jk´fa PKvn¶M fa PKva bue‚ NöaH, ebIK~ae¨cIn ehIynwgsUF´eb¶CÆaxÂçn¨BmK~aeday Jk´Caäkvcn:k*Vn e¨JHsUF´¨BmTSgGs’K~a . bursÉåsI¶

kalebIVneJlJk´eb¶CÆaxÂçnCaG~kVndl’

¨BH«¨trsNKmn_CaTIBwgTIr®kdUec~HrYcehIy

k*VnnambºJït¶i

fa <<ÓVsk>> É <<ÓVsika>> k~g ¬ xN:enaHäg . viFIsUmxmaeTask¶I ebIG~kminecHsUF´CaVlI

viFIeb¶CÆaxÂçnCaÓVsk

CaÓVsikak¶I

nwgsUF´Caesck¶s I ¨maytamPasa 96

=97=

rbs’xÂçnenaHk*Vn, ebIecHsUF´TSgVlI TSgesck¶IE¨bs¨may pg

dUcVneJlmkehIyenaHCakar¨b«BBit

VlITeT xmaeTas

edaymindwgfaCaGÃIenaHeLIy nigeb¶CÆaxÂçnenaH

Etkus M UF´Et

e¨JHkick Í arEdlsUF´

cMeJHyksTìa

KWesck¶eI COCak’

nigbJïaCasmµaTid½iEdldwgBit yl’¨tèvBit Ca¨bmaN . cb’buBÃPaKbdibt¶iEtbu”eNöH _________________

ÓVsknieTæs sEm¶gGMBInamfaÓVsk nigFmárbs’ÓVskep§g@ mansIlCaedIm CnEdlmannambºJïti¶fa <<ÓVsk>> enaH edayehtu EdlVncUleTACitdl’¨BHrtn¨t&yCaTIBwgTIr®k dUcBuTìPasit Edl¨BHsmµasmõ¬Tì ¨Tg’¨tas’sEm¶gcMeJHmhanamsk´raC fa <<m~almhanam

¨KhsÄäNamYyVndl’nUv¨BHBuTì

¨BHsgôCaTIBwgTIr®k

¨KhsÄenaHäg

VneQµaHfa

¨BHFmá ÓVsk

(e¨bIås¶eI hafa ÓVsika)>> . m´‚ageTot manVlIfa rtnt¶yM ÓVstIti ÓVseka Cn äNacUleTAGgðy ¬ Cit¨BHrtn¨t&y CnenaHeQµaHfa ÓVsk .

GFibºayfa CnEdlcUleTAGgðy ¬ Cit¨BHrtn¨t&yenaH KW minEmnCacUleTAGgðy ¬ Cit¨BHBuTì ¨BHFmá ¨BHsgôCaniceÍ day rUbkayenaHeT KWelakseågðaHyknamkayCa¨bmaN, sUmºICn 97

=98=

enaHsÄitenAk~¬gTIq©aybun ‚ µan

Etmansn¶ancit¨¶ b¨Bwt¶Cab’enAk~g ¬

KuN¨BHrtn¨t&yCanic,Í

cit¶enaH{neTAetagykKuN¨BH

rtn¨t&yCaTIBwgTIr®kCaniceÍ hIy CnenaHeQµaHfa VncUleTA Ggðy ¬ Cit¨BHrtn¨t&yCanic i Í, ebI¨Kan’EtcUleTAGgðy ¬ Cit¨BHBuTì edayrUbkay

Etsn¶ancit¶enaHsÄitenAk~g ¬ TIq©ayGMBIKuN¨BH

rtn¨t&y minbegíancit¶eTAk~¬gKuN¨BHrtn¨t&yeT CnenaHeQµaH fasÄitenAq©ayGMBIKuN¨BHrtn¨t&y

minEmnCa

<<ÓVsk,

ÓVsika>> eLIy . sIl«nÓVsk bJÍvIrtiectna <<sIl«nÓVsk>>

KWectnaEdlevorcakevra

5

eQµaHfaCa

dUcBuTìPasitEdl¨BHbrm¨KUCamÍas’¨Tg’

¨tas’sEm¶gcMeJHmhanamsk´raCfa \m~almhanam ÓVsk äNa VnevorcakVNatiVt KWminsmÂab’stà 1 evorcakGTina~ Tan

KWminlYc¨TB´G~kd«T 1

evorcakkaemsumicÏacar

KWmin

¨b¨Bwt¶xusk~g ¬ kamTSgLay 1 evorcakmusavaT KWminniyay kuhk 1 evorcaksuraemry: KWminpwknUvsuranigemr&y 1 ÓVsk enaHeQµaHfa ÓVskmansIl| .

GaCIv: «nÓVsk kiriyalHbg’nUvCMnYjxus 5 ¨bkar ehIy¨bkbkick Í arciJÍm w CIviteday¨twm¨tèvtamFmá eQµaHfa \GaCIv:«nÓVsk| dUcman 98

=99=

BuTìbºJït¶i

Edl¨BHsmµasmõT ¬ ì¨Tg’hamcMeJHPikŬTSgLayfa

bJÍm i a PikÅev vNiC‚a ÓVsekn GkrNIya m~alPikŬTSgLay CMnYjxusTSgLay 5 ¨bkar ÓVskminKbºIeFÃeI LIy .

CMnYjxus 5 ¨bkarenaHKW: 1-stÄvNiC‚a CYje¨KOgsås¶avuFs¨mab’¨bhar KWeFÃeI ¨KOg sås¶avuFenaHedayxÂçnäg

É[G~kd«TeKeFÃ[ I

ÉVnmkeday

ehtuäNamYy ehIylk’nUve¨KOgsås¶avuFenaH .

2-st¶vNiC‚a CYjmnus§ .

3-mMsvNiC‚a CYjsac’ KWciJm Íw nUvstÃTSgLay maneKa CaedIm luHdl’stÃTSgLayenaHce¨mInFMeLIg k*smÂab’yksac’ lk’ .

4-mC‚vNiC‚a

CYjTwk¨svwg

KWp§Me¨KOg¨svwgäNamYy[

ekIteLIgCaTwk¨svwgedayxÂçnäg ÉTijeKykmk ehIylk’nUv Twk¨svwkenaH .

5-visvNiC‚a

CYjf~SBis KWcat’Ecgp§Mf~SBis[ekIteLIg

edayxÂçnäg É[eKp§M[ ÉVnmkedayehtuNamYy ehIylk’ nUvf~SBisenaH . ÓVsk kalebIevorcakCMnj Y xusTSg 5 ¨bkarenaH ehIy Vn¨btibt¶k i arciJm Íw CIvitedayFmá ¨b«B .

99

eQµaHfamanGaCIvFmáeday

=100=

vibt¶i «nÓVsk FmµCatiEdlj¬SgsIl

nig

GaCIvFmá«nÓVsk[vinas

eQµaHfa vibt¶i . vibt¶ienaHman 5 y‚agKW: 1-Gs§eTìa ehati ÓVskmineCOKuN¨BHrtn¨t&y .

2-Tus§Iela ehati ÓVsk¨Tus¶sIl .

3-ekatuhlmgðlieka

ehati

ÓVsk¨bkbedaymgðl

PÆak’epíl I .

4-mgðlM becÍti ena kmµM ÓVsk¨bkan’eCOfa mgðlman òk§JrevlaCaedIm[pl

min¨bkan’eCOfakmµCakusl

nig

Gkusl[pleLIy .

5-²eta c BhiTìa TkÅieNy´M Kevsti ttÄ c buBÃkarM kerati ÓVskEsÃgrkEtTkÅieNy´buKðl KWbdiKað hk:G~kTTYl Tanxage¨kA¨BHBuTìsasna ehIyeFÃn I UvTandl’TkÅieNy´buKðl xage¨kA¨BHBuTìsasnaenaH . ÓVskäNa ¨bkbedayvibt¶i 5 y‚agenH ¨tg’vibt¶N i amYy ehIy, ÓVskenaHeQµaHfa \ÓVskcNëal| KW ÓVskdUcCa mnus§cNëalpg eQµaHfa \ÓVskml:| KWÓVsk manFmáCa mnæilesAhµgpg eQµaHfa \ÓVskbdikid½:| KWÓVskEdl G~k¨VCÆTSgLayelaktiHedolpg .

100

=101=

smºti¶ «nÓVsk FmµCatiEdlj¬SgsIl

nigGaCIvFmá«nÓVsk[bribUNá

[brisuTì¨b«B eQµaHfa \smºt¶| i . smºtie¶ naHman 5 y‚agKW : 1-seTìa

ehati

ÓVskmanesck¶eI COCak’cºas’k~¬gKuN

¨BHrtn¨t&y .

2-sIlva ehati ÓVskmansIl .

3-n ekatuhlmgðlieka ehati ÓVskmin¨bkbedaymgðl PÆak’epíl I .

4-kmµM becÍti ena mgðlM ÓVsk¨bkan’eCOfakmµCakusl nigGkusl[pl

min¨bkan’eCOfa

mgðlmanòk§Jrevla

CaedIm[pleLIy .

5-n ²eta BhiTìa TkiÅieNy´M Kevsti ²F c buBÃkarM kerati ÓVskminEsÃgrkTkÅieNy´buKðl

KWbdiKað hk:G~kTTYlTan

xage¨kA¨BHBuTìsasnaeLIy ehIyeFÃT I anEtk~¬gTkÅei Ny´buKðl k~g ¬ ¨BHBuTìsasnaenH . ÓVskäNa ¨bkbedaysmºti¶ 5 ya‚genHehIy ÓVsk enaHeQµaHfa

\ÓVskrtn:|

KWÓVskdUcCartnvtĬmanEkv

CaedImpg eQµaHfa \ÓVskbTum:| KWÓVskdUcpûaQUkman BNá¨khmpg eQµaHfa \ÓVskbuNërIk:| KWÓVskdUcCapûa QUkmanBNáspg .

101

=102=

KuN «nÓVsk Fmás¨mab’ÓVskÓVsika¨btibti¨¶ Kb’rUb

edImºInwg[ekIt

[ce¨mInnUvsmºti¶TSgBYg eQµaHfa <<KuN>> . KuNenHCarbs’ ÓVsk ÓVsika ehAfa \ÓVskKuN| man 10 y‚ag KW: 1-segôn

sTìw

smansuxTuekÅa

esck¶IsuxTukÅmYyGenÂIedayPikŬsgô

ehati

ÓVskG~krYm

KWfaebIPiks Ŭ gômanesck¶I

sux k*e¨tkGr ebIPikÅs ¬ gômanesck¶T I ukŨBçy k*¨BçyCamYypg .

2-kayikvacsikJÍ surkiÅtM ehati ÓVskmankaykmµ nig vcIkmµrk§aehIyeday¨b«B .

3-Femµa

GFibetey´a

ehati

ÓVskmanFmáCaGFibtI

KWfaebI¨b¨Bwt¶eFÃG I IÃ@ rEmgkan’ykFmáCaFM CaTItSg CaTIGagmS min[xus min[eX¿gXÂatGMBIFmáeLIy .

4-yfafaemn sMviPaKreta v ehati ÓVskCaG~ke¨tGr k~g ¬ karbricÍaKTan tamsmKYrdl’kmÂSg«nxÂçn KWeFÃT I antamsm KYrdl’¨TB´ticnige¨cIn ebImantick*eFÃt I ic ebImane¨cInk*eFÃeI ¨cIn minmanmcÏry i Fmá¨Kbsgût’sn¶ancit¶eLIy .

5-CinsasnM CanituJÍ vaymti ÓVskÓs§ah_B´ayam edImºInwg[dwgcºas’nUvsasn: KWJk´e¨bon¨bedA Jk´bN¶S«n ¨BHCin¨sI .

6-smµaTid½ieka v ehati ÓVskCasmµaTid½i KWman¨VCÆa eXIj¨tèvtamesck¶B I it .

102

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7-GbKeta ekatuhlmgðlieka v ehati ÓVsk¨Vscak mgðlPÆak’epíl I ehIyCaG~kmin¨bkan’eCOfa mgðlmanòk§JrevlaCaedIm[pleLIy ¨bkan’eCOEtkmµCakusl nigGkusl fa[pl .

8-CIvitehtubi GJïM stÄarM n ÓTæisti ÓVskebITukCaman ehtuKYrdl’nUvesck¶vI inasCIvitk¶I

k*mn i lHbg’¨BHrtn¨t&y

ehIy¨tLb’eTAkan’ykmnus§d«TCa¨KèGacar´

CaTIBwgrbs’xÂçn

fa¨besIrCag¨BHrtn¨t&yenaHeLIy .

9-smKðaraema

c

ehati

ÓVskmanesck¶eI ¨tkGrk~g ¬

samKðF I má KWesck¶¨I Bme¨BogK~a .

10-sasen crti ÓVsk¨b¨Bwt¶lík~¬g¨BHBuTìsasna KW ¨b¨Bwt¶tamEtFmáviny & CaBuTìsasna . ÓVskKuNTSg 10 ya‚genH ÓVsk ÓVsikaKbºI¨b¨Bwt¶ tamku[ M eX¿gXÂateLIy

e¨JHCaFmáGacnwgeFÃc I it¶ÓVsk

ÓVsika G~k¨b¨Bwt¶[sucritpUrpg’k~¬g¨BHBuTìsasna ehIy[ VnCabcÍy & «nniBÃansmºti¶pg . cb’ÓVsknieTæs edaysegÅbbu”eNöH ________________

103

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viFIsmaTannicÍsIl (sIl 5) BuTìsasnikCnEdlVndl’¨BH«¨tsrNKmn_ VneLIg nambºJïti¶CaÓVsk ÉÓVsikaehIy kalebInwgsmaTannUv nicÍsIl KWsIl5 CabecÍksmaTanGMBIbuKðld«T KWPk i Ŭ ÉsameNrenaH KbºIsUF´nmsûarfÃaybgðrM ®kdl’KuN¨BHrtn¨t&y edaysegÅbCamun rYcehIy¨tUvsUmnUvnicÍsIl ¨BmTSg¨BH«¨tsrNKmn_cMeJHnwgPikŬ ÉsameNrEdlxÂçnnwgsmaTanenaHfa:

Ókas, / GhM / myM / Pen¶ v^suM v^suM rkÅntÄay tisreNn sh bJÍ sIlani / yacami / yacam; Tutiymºi ùùù . ttiymºi ùùù .

E¨bfa

sUmeKarB,

bBi¨t¨BHkruNad*ce¨mIn

xÆM¨¬ BHkruNa/

xÆM¬¨BHkruNaTSgLay/ sUmnUvsIlTSgLay 5 mYyGenÂIeday ¨BH«¨tsrNKmn_ edImºI¨beyaCn_nwgrk§aep§g@K~a, bBi¨t¨BH kruNad*ce¨mIn xÆM¨¬ BHkruNa / xÆM¨¬ BHkruNaTSgLay / sUmnUvsIl TSgLay 5 mYyGenÂIeday¨BH«¨tsrNKmn_ edImºI¨beyaCn_nwg rk§aep§g@K~aCaK¨mb’BIrdgpg CaK¨mb’bIdgpg . ÉnwgsUmfa: Ókas, / GhM / myM / Pen¶ visuM visuM

rkÅntÄay

tisreNn

sh

bJÍgðsmn~aKtM

nicÍsIlM

yacami/ yacam/ GnuKðhM ktÃa sIlM eTf em/ ena / Pen¶; Tutiymºi GhM/ myM Pen¶ùùù. ttiymºi GhM/myMPen¶ùùù.

104

=105=

E¨bfa:

sUmeKarB,

bBi¨t¨BHkruNad*ce¨mIn

xÆM¨¬ BH

kruNa / xƬM¨BHkruNaTSgLay sUmnUvnicÍsIl¨bkbeday Ggð 5 mYyGenÂIeday¨BH«¨tsrNKmn_ edImºI¨beyaCn_nwg rk§aep§g@K~a,

Bbi¨t¨BHkruNad*ce¨mIn

sUm¨BHkruNa

emt¶aeFÃn I Uvesck¶IGnue¨KaH[nUvsIldl’xMƨ¬ BHkruNa / xƬM¨BH kruNaTSgLay, bBi¨t¨BHkruNad*ce¨mIn xÆM¨¬ BHkruNa / xÆM¨¬ BHkruNaTSgLay sUmnUvnicÍsIl ¨bkb¨BmedayGgð 5 mYyGenÂIeday¨BH«¨tsrNKmn_ edImºI¨beyaCn_ nwgrk§a ep§g@K~a CaK¨mb’BIrdgpg CaK¨mb’bd I gpg, bBi¨t¨BH kruNad*ce¨mIn sUm¨BHkruNa emt¶aeFIÃnUvesck¶IGnue¨KaH [nUvsIldl’xMƨ¬ BHkruNa / xÆM¨¬ BHkruNaTSgLay . (sUmdUec~Hk*Vn tamesck¶IeBjcit¶rbs’G~ksUm) . ebIG~ksmaTanEtm~ak’¨tèvfa GhM fa yacami ¨tg’E¨b ¨tèv fa \xƬM¨BHkruNa| sUmfa em ¨tg’E¨b¨tèvfa \dl’xMƨ¬ BH kruNa| . ebIK~ae¨cIntSgBIBIrnak’eLIgeTA nwgsUmEtm~ak’fa myM

fa yacam

k*Vn ¨tg’E¨b¨tèvfa \xÆM¨¬ BHkruNa

TSgLay| sUmfa ena ¨tg’E¨b ¨tèvfa \dl’xMƨ¬ BHkruNa TSgLay|, EtfaebIK~ae¨cIn ehIysUF´sUm¨BmK~aenaH nwg sUF´sUmfa GhM fa yacami fa em k*Vn e¨JHsUF´sUmTSg Gs’K~a, luHsUmdUec~HrYcehIy elakG~k[sIl elaksUF´ 105

=106=

nema 3 cb’ ehIyelak[¨BH«¨tsrNKmn_ nignicÍsIl, G~ksmaTan¨tèvTTYlfatamelak edaybeJÍjvcIePT [¾ cºas’las’, kuMTTYlx§wb@ . elaksUF´fa:

nema ts§ PKveta Grheta smµasmõ¬Tìs§ . (3 dg) E¨bfa kiry i amnsûarfÃaybgð«M nxÆM¨¬ BHkruNa cUrmandl’

¨BHd*man¨BHPaKGgðenaH ¨BHGgðCa¨BHGrhn¶d*¨besIr ¨Tg’ ¨tas’dwgnUvejy´FmáTSgBYg eday¨b«BcMeJH¨BHGgð ²t man¨KèGacar´Na¨bedA¨BHGgðeLIy .

BuTìM srNM KcÏami xÆM¨¬ BHkruNa sUmdl’nUv¨BHBuTì CaTIBwgTIr®k.

FmµM srNM KcÏami xÆM¨¬ BHkruNa sUmdl’nUv¨BHFmáCaTIBwgTIr®k . sgôM srNM KcÏami xÆM¨¬ BHkruNasUmdl’nUv¨BHsgôCaTIBwgTIr®k

Tutiymºi BuTìM srNM KcÏami xÆM¨¬ BHkruNa sUmdl’nUv¨BHBuTì CaTIBg w TIr®k CaK¨mb’BIrdgpg .

Tutiymºi FmMµ srNM KcÏami xÆM¨¬ BHkruNa sUmdl’nUv¨BH FmáCaTIBg w TIr®k CaK¨mb’BIrdgpg .

Tutiymºi sgôM srNM KcÏami xÆM¨¬ BHkruNa sUmdl’nUv ¨BHsgôCaTIBg w TIr®k CaK¨mb’BIrdgpg . ttiymºi BuTìM srNM KcÏami xÆM¨¬ BHkruNa sUmdl’nUv¨BHBuTì CaTIBg w TIr®k CaK¨mb’bd I gpg .

106

=107=

ttiymºi FmµM srNM KcÍami xÆM¨¬ BHkruNa sUmdl’nUv¨BHFmá CaTIBg w TIr®k CaK¨mb’bd I gpg . ttiymºi sgôM srNM KcÏami xÆM¨¬ BHkruNa sUmdl’nUv ¨BHsgôCaTIBg w TIr®k CaK¨mb’bd I gpg . ehIyelakfa: tisrNKðhNM

bribuNöM

kiry i akan’yk

nUv¨BH«¨tsrNKmn_bribN U áEtbue‚ NöH . ¨tèvTTYlfa: Gam Pen¶ E¨bfa: kruNaelakmÍas’ . ehIyelak[nicÍsIl Ca becÍksmaTanfa: VNatiVta

evrmNI

sikÅabTM

smaTiyami

xÆM¨¬ BHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikÅabT KWectnaCaehtuevor cakkiry i aeFÃIstÃmanCIvit[FÂak’cuHknÂg KWsmÂab’stà .

GTin~aTana evrmNI sikÅabTM smaTiyami xƬM¨BHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikÅabT KWectnaCaehtuevorcakkiriyakan’ yknUvvtĬEdleKminVn[edaykay Éedayvaca . kaemsu

micÏacara

evrmNI

sikÅabTM

smaTiyami

xÆM¨¬ BHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikÅabT KWectnaCaehtuevor cakkiriya¨b¨Bwt¶xusk~¬gkamTSgLay . musavaTa evrmNI sikÅabTM smaTiyami xÆM¨¬ BHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikÅabT

KWectnaCaehtuevorcakkiriya

eJlnUvJk´kuhk .

107

=108=

suraemrymC‚bºmaTd½ana evrmNI sikÅabTM smaTiyami xÆM¨¬ BHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikÅabT KWectnaCaehtuevor cakehtuCaTItSg«nesck¶I¨bmaT KWpwknUvTwk¨svwg KWsura nigemr&y . rYcehIyelakG~k[sIl elakeJldas’etOne¨kInrM®kfa

²mani bJÍ sikÅabTani saFukM ktÃa GbºmaeTn nicÍkalM smµarkÅitBÃM .

(E¨bfa)

G~k / G~kTSgLay KbºIeFÃInUvsikÅabTTSgLay

5 enH[¨b«B ¨tèvrk§a[líGs’kalCanicÍ edayesck¶Imin ¨bmaT KWfakuMbIeFÃs¨bEhseLIy . ebIG~ksmaTanEtm~ak’¨tèvfa

\G~k|

ebIK~ae¨cIn¨tèvfa

\G~kTSgLay| .

G~ksmaTan¨tèvTTYlfa Gam Pen¶ (E¨bfa) kruNa elakmÍas’ . ehIyelaksEm¶gGanisg§sIl[s¶ab’teTAeTotfa:

sIeln suKtw yni¶

sIeln ePaKsmºTa

sIeln niBìtw yni¶

tsµa sIlM viesaFey .

(E¨bfa)

stÃTSgLayeTAkan’sÄansYKáVnk*e¨JHsIl

stÃTSgLayVnbribUNeá dayePaK: k*e¨JHsIl stÃTSgLay VneTAkan’TIrMlt’TukÅKW¨BHniBÃan k*e¨JHsIl e¨JH 108

=109=

ehtuenaH buKðlCasbº¬rsKbºIC¨mHnUvsIl[brisuTì kuM[ esAhµg .

G~ksmaTan¨tèvfa saFu (E¨bfa) ¨b«BehIy . v^FIsmaTannicÍsIlCabecÍksmaTan cb’Etbu”eNöH

_______________

viFIsmaTanÓeVsfsIl (sIl 8) ÓVsk ÓVsika CaG~krk§anUvÓeVsfsIl kalebIdl’«f© Citnwgrk§anUvÓeVsfsIl KW«f©mun 1 «f© EdlkMNt’fa¨BwkeLIg nwgrk§anUvÓeVsfsIlenaH KbºIcat’EcgkargarEdlKYrnwgcat’ Ecg manviFIcat’EcgnUvGaharCaedIm EdlCakargarEdlxÂçnnwg ¨tèveFÃI Énwg¨tève¨bI[eKeFÃk I ~g ¬ «f©Esík KWk~g ¬ «f©ÓeVsfkal [ ehIyk~¬g«f©enaHmun Etkuc M at’EcgkargarEdlmin¨bkbedayFmá EdlCakargarKWxÂçnCaÓVsk ÓVsika minKYrnwgcat’EcgenaH eLIy, luHdl’¨Bwk eLIgCa«f©ÓeVsfkal¨tèvrk§anUvÓeVsfsIl KbºIPÆak’eLIgGMBI¨Blwm ehIyxõ¬rmat’C¨mHeFµj[síat rYc ehIyeTIbVnsmaTannUvÓeVsfsIlk~¬gevlaenaH

k*Cakar

¨b«B ebIeXIjfanwgsmaTanBI¨BlwmenaHminTan’eT k*KbºIkMNt’ nUvÓeVsfkal KWkalCaTIrk§anUvÓeVsfsIlk~¬g 1 «f© 1 yb’ enaH edaybeJÍjvacaGFid½anfa: 109

=110=

GC‚ ÓeVsefa ²mJÍ rtw¶ ²mJÍ TivsM ÓeVsf^eka /

ÓeVsf^ka / Pvis§ami .

(E¨bfa)

«f©enHCa«f©¨tèvrk§anUvÓeVsfsIl,

xÂçnGjnwg

CaG~krk§anUvÓeVsfsIlGs’«f©enH nigyb’enH . ebIÓVsk¨tèvfa ÓeVsf^eka, ebIÓVsika¨tèvfa ÓeVsf^ka. ebIminecHVlI Bit,

nwgGFid½antamPasarbs’xÂçn@

luHGFid½ankMNt’kaldUec~HrYcehIy

evorcaksIlePT

k*KrY eday

¨tèvtSgvIrtiectna

KWehtuEdlCaTITmÂaynUvsIlenaH@

[¨Kb’

sikÅabTTSg 8, kalebIVnGFid½andUec~HrYcehIy tGMBIeBlenaH mk k*KbºIsmaTannUvÓeVsfsIlGMBIbuKðld«T manPikC Ŭ aedIm tamkald*KrY cuH ebITukCadl’eBl¨BHGaTit´rHxõs’eLIg¨bmaN eBjBnÂWFM eTIbVnsmaTank¶I k*eQµaHfaVnsmaTaneday¨b«B eQµaHfaVnrk§anUvÓeVsfsIleBjkalkMNt’ 1 «f© 1 yb’ edaybribUNá xat

e¨JHG~ksmaTanVneFÃn I UvÓeVsfkalmin[xÃH

TSgvIrtiectnaesat

k*ekItkÂabribUNák~¬gsn¶an

nwgVn

planisg§e¨cIn. kalebIÓVsk ¨bkb¨BmedayGgð ÉsameNrenaH

ÓVsika 8

nwgsmaTannUvÓeVsfsIl

CabecÍksmaTanGMBIbuKðld«T

KWPikŬ

KbºIsUF´nmsûarfÃaybgðrM ®kdl’KuN¨BH

rtn¨t&yedaysegÅbCamun

rYcehIy¨tèvsUmnUvÓeVsfsIl

¨BmTSg¨BH«¨tsrNKmn_cMeJHPikÅsmaTanenaHfa: 110

ÉsameNr

EdlxÂçnnwg

=111=

Ókas / GhM / myM / Pen¶ visuM visuM rkÅntÄay tisreNn sh Gd½ sIlani/ yacami / yacam .

Tutiymºi GhM / myM / Pen¶ visuM visuM rkÅntÄay tisreNn sh Gd½ sIlani/ yacami / yacam . ttiymºi GhM / myM / Pen¶ visuM visuM rkÅntÄay tisreNn sh Gd½ sIlani/ yacami / yacam .

E¨bfa

sUmeKarB, bBi¨t¨BHkruNad*ce¨mIn xÆM¨¬ BHkruNa/

xÆM¬¨BHkruNaTSgLay/ sUmnUvsIlTSgLay 8 mYyGenÂIeday ¨BH«¨tsrNKmn_ edImºI¨beyaCn_nwgrk§aep§g@K~a, bBi¨t¨BH kruNad*ce¨mIn xÆM¨¬ BHkruNa / xÆM¨¬ BHkruNaTSgLay/ sUmnUvsIl TSgLay 8 mYyGenÂIeday¨BH«¨tsrNKmn_ edImºI¨beyaCn_ nwgrk§aep§g@K~a CaK¨mb’BIrdgpg CaK¨mb’bIdgpg .

ÉnwgsUmfa: Ókas / GhM / myM / Pen¶ visuM visuM rkÅntÄay tisreNn sh Gd½gðsmn~aKtM ÓeVsf÷ yacami/yacam/ GnuKðhM ktÃa sIlM eTf/ em/ena/ Pen¶.

Tutiymºi GhM / myM / Pen¶ visuM visuM rkÅntÄay tisreNn sh Gd½gðsmn~aKtM ÓeVsfM yacami / yacam/ GnuKðhM ktÃa sIlM eTf /em / ena /Pen¶ .

ttiymºi GhM / myM / Pen¶ visuM visuM rkÅntÄay

tisreNn sh Gd½gðsmn~aKtM ÓeVsfM yacami / yacam/ GnuKðhM ktÃa sIlM eTf /em / ena /Pen¶ .

111

=112= E¨bfa

xÆMs ¬ m U eKarB,

bBi¨t¨BHkruNad*ce¨mIn

xÆM¨¬ BH

kruNa / xÆM¨¬ BHkruNaTSgLay / sUmnUvÓeVsfsIl ¨bkb ¨BmedayGgð 8 mYyGenÂIeday¨BH«¨tsrNKmn_ edImºI ¨beyaCn_nwgrk§aep§g@K~a bBi¨t¨BHkruNad*ce¨mIn sUm ¨BHkruNa emt¶aeFÃInUvesck¶IGnue¨KaH [nUvsIldl’xMƨ¬ BH kruNa / xÆM¬¨BHkruNaTSgLay, bBi¨t¨BHkruNad*ce¨mIn xÆM¨¬ BHkruNa / xÆM¨¬ BHkruNaTSgLay / sUmnUvÓeVsfsIl ¨bkb¨BmedayGgð

8

mYyGenÂIeday¨BH«¨tsrNKmn_

edImºI¨beyaCn_nwgrk§aep§g@K~a K¨mb’bd I gpg

CaK¨mb’BIrdgpg

bBi¨t¨BHkruNad*ce¨mIn

Ca

sUm¨BHkruNa

emt¶aeFÃn I Uvesck¶IGnue¨KaH[nUvsIldl’xMƨ¬ BHkruNa / xƬM¨BH kruNaTSgLay . sUmdUec~Hk*Vn

tamesck¶IeBjcit¶rbs’G~ksUm

.

esck¶I

GFibºayGMBIG~ksUmEtm~ak’ nige¨cInnak’enaH dUcK~anwgviFIsUmnicÍsIl xagedIm .

rYcehIyelakG~k[sIlelaktSg nema 3 cb’ ehIy [¨BH«¨tsrNKmn_, G~ksmaTan¨tUvTTYlfatamelak dUcviFI smaTannics Í IlxagedIm, rYcehIyelak[nUvÓeVsfsIl Ca becÍksmaTanfa:

VNatiVta evrmNI sikÅabTM smaTiyami xÆM¨¬ BHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikÅabT KWectnaCaehtuevorcakkiry i eFÃI 112

=113=

stÃmanCIvit[FÂak’cuHknÂg KWsmÂab’stà .

GTin~aTana evrmNI sikÅabTM smaTiyami xÆM¬¨BHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikÅabT KWectnaCaehtuevorcakkiriyakan’ yknUvvtĬ EdleKminVn[edaykay Éedayvaca .

G¨Bhµcriya evrmNI sikÅabTM smaTiyami xƬM¨BHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikÅabT KWectnaCaehtuevorcakkiry i a ¨b¨Bwt¶nUvFmámin¨besIr KWesBnUvemfunFmµ . musavaTa evrmNI sikÅabTM smaTiyami xÆM¬¨BHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikÅabT

KWectnaCaehtuevorcakkiriya

eJlnUvJk´kuhk . suraemrymC‚bºmaTd½ana evrmNI sikÅabTM smaTiyami xÆM¨¬ BHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikÅabT KWectnaCaehtuevor cakehtuCaTItSg«nesck¶I¨bmaT KWpwknUvTwk¨svwg KWsura nigemr&y . vikalePaCna evrmNI sikÅabTM smaTiyami xÆM¨¬ BHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikÅabT KWectnaCaehtuevorcakkiry i a briePaKnUvePaCnahark~¬gkalxus . ncÍKItvaTitvisUkTs§nmalaKnìvielbnFarNmNënviPUsnd½ana evrmNI sikÅabTM smaTiyami xƬM¨BHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikÅabT KWectnaCaehtuevorcakkiry i arSnig 113

=114=

e¨cognig¨bKMnigemIlnUvElºg EdlCas¨tèvdl’kuslFmá nigkiriya¨T¨Tg’ nig¨bdab’ nigtak’Etgsíitsíagragkay edaypûak¨mgnige¨KOg¨kGUbnige¨KOglabep§g@ . ÓcÍasynmhasyna evrmNI sikÅabTM smaTiyami xÆM¬¨BHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikÅabT KWectnaCaehtuevor cakTIesnasn:d*xõs’hYs¨bmaNnigTIesnasn:d*¨besIr .

rYcehIyG~ksmaTan sUF´kMNt’ÓeVsfkalfa: ²mM Gd½gðsmn~aKtM BuTìbºJïtM¶ ÓeVsf÷ ²mJÍ rt¶w

²mJÍ TivsM smµeTv GPirkÅituM smaTiyami .

E¨bfa

xÆM¬¨BHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvÓeVsfsIld*¨bkb

¨BmedayGgð 8 Edl¨BHsmµasmõT ¬ ìCamÍas’¨Tg’¨tas’bJït¶ TukehIyenH edImºInwgrk§a[bribN U á¨b«B Gs’kalkMNt’ «f©enHnigyb’enH sUmkuslcUlCaÓbnis§&y eFÃI[cºas’ nUv¨BHniBÃanBìd*GnaKteTAämuxenaHehag .

VlIenH

¨Kan’EtCaJk´s¨mab’eJlkMNt’kal[dwgfa

ÓeVsfsIlTSg 8 sikÅabTenH G~ksmaTan¨tUvrk§a¨twmEt 1 «f© 1 yb’enaHbue‚ NöaH, ehtuenaH ebIG~ksmaTanVnecHdwg cºas’¨Vdkk~¬gÓeVsfkalehIy minVc’sUF´k*Vn, EtebITuk CaecHdwgcºas’¨VdkehIy nwgsUF´VlIenH ¨BmTSgesck¶EI ¨b pgenaH k*Cakar¨b«BNas’ CaehtunS[rwtEtecHsæat’¨Vkd TSgGs’K~aeLIg .

114

=115=

rYcehIyelakG~k[sIl elakeJldas’etOne¨kInrM®kfa:

²mani Gd½ sikÅabTani ÓeVsfsIlvesn ²mJÍ rt¶w

²mJÍ TivsM saFukM ktÃa GbºmaeTn smµarkÅitBÃM .

E¨bfa

G~kTSgLay KbºIeFÃInUvsikÅabTTSgLay 8 enH[

¨b«B ¨tèvrk§a[líedayGMNac«nÓeVsfsIl Gs’kal kMNt’¨twm 1 «f© 1 yb’enH edayesck¶Imin¨bmaT KWfakuMbI eFÃs¨bEhseLIy .

G~ksmaTan¨tèvTTYlfa Gam Pen¶ E¨bfa kruNaelakmÍas’ . ehIyelaksEm¶gGanisg§sIl[s¶ab’teTAeTotfa:

sIeln suKtw yni¶ sIeln niBìtw yni¶ (E¨bfa)

sIeln ePaKsmºTa

tsµa sIlM viesaFey .

stÃTSgLayeTAkan’sÄansYKáVnk*e¨JHsIl

stÃTSgLayVnbribUNeá dayePaK:k*e¨JHsIl stÃTSgLayVneTAkan’TIrMlt’TukÅKW¨BHniBÃank*e¨JHsIl

e¨JH

ehtuenaH buKðlCasbº¬rs KbºIC¨mHnUvsIl[brisuTì ku[ M esAhµg .

G~ksmaTan¨tèvTTYlfa saFu (E¨bfa) ¨b«BehIy . viFIsmaTanÓeVsfsIl CabecÍksmaTan cb’Etbu‚eNöH __________

115

=116=

Ggð«nnicÍsIl VNatiVt manGgð 5

1-VeNa stÃmanCév^t .

2-VNsJïita esck¶Id·gfastÃmanCév^t .

3-vFkcit¶M KitnwgsmÂab’ .

4-Óbkûema B´ayamnwgsmÂab’ .

5-etn mrNM stÃsÂab’edayB´ayamenaH .

GTin~aTan manGgð 5 1-brbriKðhitM ¨TB´EdlmanmÍas’eKhYgEhgrk§a .

2-brbriKðhitsJïita

esck¶Id·gfa¨TB´manmÍas’

rbs’eKhYgEhgrk§a .

3-efy´cit¶M KitnwglYc .

4-Óbkûema B´ayamnwglYc .

5-etn hrNM lYcVnmkedayB´ayamenH . kaemsumicÏacar: manGgð 4 1-GKmnIyd½anM ås¶IEdlminKYrnwgKb’rk KWås¶IEdl

maneKhYgEhgrk§a .

2-tsµw esvncit¶M KitnwgesBnUvemfunFmµnwgås¶IenaH .

3-Óbkûema B´ayamnwgesBnUvemfunFmµ .

4-meKðn mKðbºd^VTnM j¬SgmKðnigmKð[dl’K~a .

116

=117=

musavaT manGgð 4 1-Gtf÷ vtĬ vtĬminBit .

2-v^sMvaTncit¶M KitnwgeJl[xus .

3-teCØa vayaema B´ayamnwgeJl[xus .

4-brs§ tTtÄv^CannM j¬SgG~kd«T[dwgcºas’nUvesck¶eI naH. suraemry: manGgð 4 1-mCØnIyvtĬ vtĬCaTItSg«nesck¶I¨svwg KWsuranigemr&y.

2-Vtukm´tacit¶M KitbMrugnwgp·k .

3-teCØa vayaema B´ayamnwgp·knUvTwk¨sv·enaH .

4-ts§ VnM Vnp·knUvTwk¨sv·genaH[knÂgbMBg’kcUleTA. _______________ Ggð«nÓeVsfsIl Ggð«nVNatiVt nigGTin~aTan dUcnicÍsIlxagedém .

G¨Bhµcriy: manGgð 4 1-ePTnvtĬ vtĬCaTITMlaynUvsIl KWTÃarmKðTSg 30 cMeJH¨tg’TÃarNamYy .

2-esvncit¶M KitnwgesB .

3-teCØa vayaema B´ayamnwgesBnUvemfunFmµenaH .

4-meKðn mKðbºd^VTnM j¬SgmKðnigmKð[dl’K~a .

Ggð«nmusavaT nigsuraemry: dUcnicÍsIlxagedIm 117

=118=

v^kalePaCn: manGgð 3 1-v^kaela

kalxusKW¨BHGaTit´e¨CeTAehIy

drabTl’nwgGruNrH .

2-yavkalikM

rbs’EdlKYrbriePaKVnk~¬gkal

KWtSgBIGruNrHeLIgdrabdl’«f©¨tg’ .

3-GeCÎahrNM VnelbcUleTAk~¬gbMBg’k .

ncÍKIt ¨BmTSg mala rYmK~aVnCasikÅabT1manGgð 6 1-ncÍKItaTi karElºgmanraMnige¨cogCaedém .

2-kt¶¬km´tacitM¶ KitbMrugnwgeFÃI .

3-sutTs§ntÄayKmnM

eTAedémºInwgs¶ab’ÉemIl

ehIyVns¶ab’ÉemIl .

4-malaTi vtĬs¨mab’¨bdab’kaymanpûak¨mgCaedém .

5-FarNcÏnæta esck¶I¨Vf~anwg¨bdab’tak’Etg .

6-ts§ FarNM Vn¨bdab’tak’EtgnUvvtĬs¨mab’¨bdab’

kay manpûak¨mgCaedémenaH .

ÓcÍasyn: manGgð 3 1-ÓcÍasynmhasynM

TIedk

d*¨besIrhYs¨bmaN .

2-briePaKcitM¶ Kitnwgedk ÉGgð¬y .

3-briePaKkrNM Vnedk ÉGgð¬y .

118

TIGgð¬yd*xõs’

=119=

kalebI

ÓVsk

ÓVsika¨b¨Bwt¶[knÂgnUvsikÅabT

Na@ luHEt¨BmedayGgðk~¬gsikÅabTenaH@ eTIbVneQµaH faknÂg, ebIminTan’¨BmedayGgðenaHk*minVneQµaHfaknÂg nUvsikÅabTenaH@ eLIy .

GgðnicÍsIl nig ÓeVsfsIl cb’Etbu”eNöH _______________________

ÓeVsfkalsegÅb ÓeVsfkmµrbs’ÓVsk

ÓVsika

ebIeJledaykal

EdlCaTIrk§anUvÓeVsfsIlenaH manBIr¨bkarKW bktiÓeVsf 1 bdiCaKrÓeVsf 1 . ÓeVsfkmµEdl¨b¨Bwt¶eTAeday¨b¨ktI KW ÓeVsfkmµEdlG~k¨VCÆTSgLay elakeFÃm I kehIyGMBIedIm eQµaH fa \bktiÓeVsf|, ÓeVsfkmµ«nbuKðlPÆak’rlwkerOy@ KWr®kdl’ ÓeVsfsIl EdlCakusl KWxÂçn¨tèvsn§M eQµaHfa \bdiCaKrÓeVsf| . äkal«nbktiÓeVsfenaH k~g ¬ 1Exman8«f© KW«f©cMENkxag sukûbkÅ (ex~It) 4 «f© xagkaLbkÅ (renac) 4 «f© KW¨tg’«f© 5 ekIt 8 ekIt, 14ekIt 15 ekIt, 5erac 8erac 14 erac 15erac ebIExxÃH ¨tg’«f© 14 erac fymk 13 eracvij, ¨tg’«f© 15 erac fymk 14 eracvij, k~¬g 1 Ex mankal«nbktiÓeVsf 8 «f© dUec~H . kal«nbdiCaKrÓeVsfenaH k~¬g 1 Ex man11«f© KW¨tg’«f© 4ekIt 6ekIt 7ekIt 9ekIt 13ekIt 1erac 4erac 6erac 7erac 119

=120=

9erac 13erac ebIExxÃH¨tg’ 13erac fymk 12eracvij, «f©TSg 11 k~¬gExmYy@enH Ca«f©xagedIm nigxagcug«nbktiÓeVsf É faCa«f©Gm«nbktiÓeVsf KWCakal«nbdiCaKrÓeVsf . «f©ä eTot e¨kAGMBIbktiÓeVsf nigbdiCaKrÓeVsfenaHman 11 «f© KW¨tg’«f©1ekIt(4) 2ekIt 3ekIt 10ekIt 11ekIt 12ekIt,2erac 3erac 10erac 11erac 12erac, ebIExxÃH manEt10«f© e¨JH¨tg’ «f©12erac TukCa«f©bdiCaKrÓeVsf, «f©TSg 11 É10 enH minEmnCakal«nÓeVsfNamYyeLIy ¨Kb’@ExTSgGs’ . nwgGFibºayBIkicÍEdlnwgeFÃn I UvÓeVsfkmµ KWbktiÓeVsf nigbdiCaKrÓeVsf Caesck¶x I ÂI@bn¶ic ¨Kan’CaTIcMNSsmðal’ rbs’ÓVsk

ÓVsikaTSgLayk~¬g¨BHBuTìsasna,

äbkti-

ÓeVsfkmµenaH KWÓeVsfsIl EdlÓVsk ÓVsika¨tèvTTYl smaTankan’rk§anUvsikÅabTTSg

8

k~g ¬ «f©bktiÓeVsfkal

kMNt’¨twmEt1«f© 1yb’ tamlMdab’kal«nbktiÓeVsfenaH, äbdiCaKrÓeVsfenaH KWÓeVsfsIlEdlÓVsk ÓVsika ¨tèvdusxat’sMGatcit¶ nwkr®kdl’sikÅabTTSg 8 EdlCaGgð«n ÓeVsfsIl EtÓVsk ÓVsika min¨tèvsmaTaneLIy ¨Kan’Et beN¶aHcit¶[XÂatq©ayGMBIkamKuN

5

ehIybMrg u cSdMeNIr«n

bktiÓeVsfsIl KW¨Kan’EttSgcite¶ vor¨Kb’sikÅabTTSg 8 man VNatiVtCaedIm

4

dUcCark§anUvÓeVsfsIlk~¬g«f©bkti-

-k~¬gsU¨txÂH mansMEdgfa «f©1ekItenH k*rab’faCa«f©bdiCaKrÓeVsf Edr .

120

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ÓeVsfkalenaHEdr,

EbÂkK~aEtminsmaTan

nigsmaTan

bue‚ NöaH KWfabdiCaKrÓeVsfenaH minmansmaTaneT ¨Kan’Et tSgcite¶ vor¨Kb’sikÅabTEdl¨tèvevorGs’«f©1 äbktiÓeVsfsIlenaH

yb’1

CakMNt’,

¨tèvsmaTanTTYlkan’yknUvsikÅabT

TSg 8 rk§aGs’«f©1 yb’1 enaHEdr . evladl’¨Kb’kMNt’kal bktiÓeVsfsIlfyeTAehIy

¨tèvtSgcite¶ TACUndMeNIr«n

ÓeVsfsIlGs’«f©1 yb’1eTot KWtSgcite¶ vor¨Kb’sikÅabTTSg 8 EtminVc’TTYlsmaTaneT KW¨Kan’Etj¬Sgcit[ ¶ ¨b¨Bwt¶eTAtam bktiÓeVsfsIlEdlxÂçnTTYlsmaTanGMBI«f©m§ilbue‚ NöaHäg. äbktiÓeVsfkalenaH

kal¨BHsmµasmõT ¬ ìKg’FrmanenA

eLIy ¨BHGgðsEm¶gTukfa k~g ¬ 1Ex man6«f©: xagex~It 3«f© xag renac 3«f© KW¨tg’«f©8ekIt 8erac ehAfa \Gd½mIÓeVsf|, 14ekIt 14erac ehAfa \catuTæsIÓeVsf|, 15ekIt 15erac ehAfa \bNörsIÓeVsf|, ebIExxÃH ¨tg’«f©15erac ¨tèvfycuH mk«f© 14 eracvij, luHdl’¨BHGgðcUlbrinB i ÃaneTAVn 3 Ex ¨BHGrhn¶TSgLay 500 ¨BHGgð man¨BHmhaks§betÄrCaedIm elak¨bCuK M ~aeFÃb I zmsgðaynaepæ¿gpæat’Fmáviny &

elakyl’

eXIjfa enAryal«f©xagedImenaHeBkNas’, eTIbelakelIk yk«f© 5ekIt 5erac mkkMNt’TukCa«f©bktiÓeVsfpg rYmK~a CaÓeVsfkal k~g ¬ 1Ex@ man8«f©@ e¨JH¨tg’«f© 5ekIt 5erac Ca«f©ÓeVsfkalEdr ehAfa \bJÍmIÓeVsf| . cb’ÓeVsfkal edaysegÅbEtbu”eNöH 121

=122=

PaevtBÃkicÍ ÓVsk ÓVsika VnTTYlnUvsmaTanÓeVsfsIl k~g ¬ «f© ÓeVsfkalenaHrYcehIy «f©enaH

k~g ¬ yb’enaH

ehIycg’[Vnplanisg§e¨cInk~¬g

¨tèvs¨gçmkayvaca[VnsmKYrerobry

tamBuTìanuJaï tTukmk . äkarEdls¨gçmkay[VnsmKYrenaH e¨KOgesAhµgdl’¨BhµcarIsIl

KW¨tèvlHbg’nUv

EdlxÂçnVnsmaTanehIy

k~¬g«f©enaH yb’enaH . s¨gçmvaca[smKYrenaH KW¨tèvlHbg’ tircÏankfaTSg 32 y‚ag manniyayGMBIVy faGa¨kk’lí CaedIm ehIyKYr¨bkbeJlnUvJk´CaTIsbºay 13 ¨bkar man eJlGMBIsIl 5 sIl 8 nigGanisg§«nsIl 5 sIl 8, GMBI smaFikmµd½anTSg 40, GMBIvibs§na bJïaCaedIm . ebIVns¨gçmkayvacasmKYrehIy,

k~g ¬ «f©enaH

yb’enaH

¨tèvs¶ab’FmáeTsna ÉeFÃn I UvFmµsakcÏa KWsaksYrGMBIFmá, ebImin Vns¶ab’FmáenaHeT

¨tèvs¨gçmcit¶

KWtSgce¨mInnUvkmµd½ank~¬g

smfkmµd½anTSg40¨bkar ¨tg’kmµd½anNamYyk*Vn . äkmµd½an TSg40enaH manesck¶B I is¶ark~¬gKmõrI visuTìimKðVlI És¨may¨tg’ smaFinei Tæs CanieTæsTI 2, k~¬gTIenH minVnsMEdgGMBIkmµd½an TSgenaHedaysBèKb’eT

¨Kan’Et¨Vb’rebobnigFmáEdl¨tèv

ce¨mInenaHxÂHbue‚ NöaH . ¨BHBuTìPasitsMEdgfa \G~kEdlnwg ce¨mInnUvkmµd½anTSg 40 ¨bkar ¨tg’kmµd½anNamYyk¶I enaH¨tèv 122

=123=

ce¨mInnUvmUlkmµd½an KWBuTìanus§tikmµd½anCamunsin ehIyeTIb [ce¨mInnUvkmµd½anäeTotteTA tamKYrdl’GF´a¨s&y| . viFIEdlnwgce¨mInenaH dUec~H : ÓVsk ÓVsika munnwgce¨mInkmµd½anenaH ¨tèvBicarNanUv eTas«nkamKuN[eXIjcºas’fa rUb sMeLg kÂn i rs epad½BÃ: TSg 5 enH rEmg[ekIteTasTukÅep§g@ ÉnwgBicarNanUvxnì 5 [ eXIjfaCaGnicMÍ TukÅM Gnt¶a [eXIjfa rUbkÅneì nHmineTog mintSg enA EtgvinaseTAedayehtuep§g@ manvinasedaycMhayek¶A nig¨tCak’CaedIm

rUbenHrEmgnSmknUvesck¶T I ukŨBçy,

rEmgEbkFÂayCaFmµta

rkxÂwmsarKµanesaHeLIy

rUbenH

äevTnaxnì

sJïaxnì sgÅarkÅnì viJïaNkÅneì sat k*CaGnicÍM TukÅM Gnt¶a dUcK~a nwgrUbkÅneì naHEdr . m´‚ageTog KbºIBicarNaFmáEdlCaTIsegÃKenaHfa CnTSgLayEdlekItmkk~¬gelakenH rkTIBwgBMnak’[mSmYnenaHBMm u an suTìEtCaG~kkM¨Jm~ak’äg manmatabita sÃamIPriya kUn¨bus-¨sI mit¶smÂaj’ man¨TB´smºti¶ k*dUcCaKµan e¨JHfaCnTSgLay manmatabitaCaedImenaH minGacnwgEbgEcknUvesck¶s I uxTukÅ[ dl’K~anwgK~aVneLIy, minGacnwgCYykarJr ÉCUndMeNIrK~aeTA k~g ¬ kalEdlmrNsågðammkdl’cMeJHrUbnImYy@enaHVneLIy eBlEdlmrNsågðammkdl’xÂçn

stÃTSgGs’k*CaG~k²tman

K~IK~aeLIy, ebI¨bTHVnesck¶T I ukÅ EdlekItGMBIGkuslkmµEdl xÂçneFÃeI hIyk~g ¬ kalmunsÂab’enaH 123

k*¨tèvEtTTYlyknUvesck¶T I ukÅ

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enaHedayqab’rh&s

ÉebI¨bTHVnesck¶s I uxEdlCapl«n

kuslkmµ EdlxÂçnVnksaglímkehIy k~¬geBlmunsÂab’enaH k*¨tèvTTYlrgnUvesck¶s I uxenaHedaybribUNá bue‚ NöaH

cMeJHEtxÂçnmYy

eTaHxÂçnman¨TB´smºti¶k~¬gelakenHtice¨cInbun ‚ µan@k¶I

k*minGacykeTApgVneLIy . kalebIÓVsika ÓVsika VnBicarNadUec~HehIy k*ng w eXIjfa mnus§stèbus¨sITSgGs’ nwgrkK~IK~amkCaTIBwgBMnak’ [VnmSmYnenaH BMm u aneLIy, eXIjEtKuNTSgLayman¨BHBuTì ¨BHFmá ¨BHsgô nigTan sIl Pavna CaedImenHäg eTIbCaTIBwg d*viess

GacnwgCYyÓbtÄm¸KSJrTMnk u b¨mug

k~g ¬ kalEdl

mcÍs ¬ ågðammkdl’pa¶ c’pi¶lnUvCIvitåi næIy_rbs’stÃTSgBYgenaH

[

Vnsux¨sçlerograbdrabeTAdl’elakxagmuxeTotVn . ÓVsk ÓVsika kalebIVnBicarNaeXIjesck¶y I a‚genH ehIy k*ng w mancit{ ¶ neTAkan’BuTìKuN FmµKuN sgôKuN, ebI eXIjfa

citr¶ bs’xÂçn{neTAkan’KuN¨BHrtn¨t&yehIy

KbºI

BicarNanUv¨BHnamrbs’¨BHsmµasmõ¬TìCamÍas’TSg 10 ¨BHnam man\GrhM|CaedIm[VnekItesck¶¨I CHfÂak~g ¬ namTSgenaHehIy KbºIelIkeLIgnUv¨BHnamTSgenaHmkPavna KWfaykKuNTSgenaH mknwkrMBwgEtk~¬gcit¶m´a‚g minVnbeJÍjvaca[lan’¾eLIy . äkicÍEdlnwgGgðy ¬ ce¨mInPavnaenaH

k~g ¬ VlIEdlCa

BuTìPasit bgðab’faGgðy ¬ EBneCIg ehIyeFÃk I ay[¨tg’lµm¨sçl ehIyEbrmux[cMeTAxagmux tmûls ’ µartI[nwgenAk~¬gGarmµN_ 124

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EdlxÂçnbMrg u nwgelIkeLIgmkkan’viFIPavnaenaH . viFIEdlnwgPavnaenaH man 3 ya‚gKW : 1ù [rMBwgfa ²tibi esa PKva GrhM smµasmõ¬eTìa .l.

BueTìa PKvati . ehIy¨tLb’mktSgnwkrMBwgxagedImeTAeTot, rMBwgya‚genH eTaH 1 rycb’ 1 Jn’cb’k*Vn tamkmÂSgsTìa .

2-nwgnwkrMBwgfa: esa PKva ²tibi GrhM esa PKva ²tibi smµasmõ¬eTìa esa PKva ²tibi v^CØacrNsmºen~a .l. esa PKva

²tibi

PKva

ehIy¨tLb’mktSgnwkrMBwgBIxagedIm

eTAeTot nwkrMBwgya‚genHVn 1 rycb’ É 1 Jn’cb’ k*Vn .

3-nwgnwkrMBwgEt

1

bT@

dUcrMBwgfa

GrhM@

Éfa

smµasmõ¬eTìa@ .l. BueTìa@ Éfa PKva@ dUec~Hk¶Ik*Vn nwkrMBwg ya‚genHk~¬g1bT@ eTaHVn 1 rycb’k¶I 1 Jn’cb’k*Vn tameBj cit¶rbs’xÂçn,

¨tèvnwkrMBwgedaydwgesck¶p I g

dUcmanEbbk~¬g

«¨t¨bNamxagedémenaH¨sab’ehIy . äTIesnasn:EdlÓVsk ÓVsika nwgGgðy ¬ ce¨mInenaH KbºIrkTI[s©at’ TSgeBlesatk*¨tèvrk[s©at’caksUrs&BæsMeLg TSgBYg ku[ M lan’¾Kwkkg edImºInwgeFÃ[ I GarmµN_tSenAnwglí . kalebIÓVsk

ÓVsika

VntSgPavnarMBwgdl’BuTìKuN

dUec~HehIy k*nwgGac[ekItVnEt¨twmbIti 5 ya‚g :

1-xuTæka bIti esck¶eI ¨tkGr¨BWeram¨BWEsºk .

2-xNika bIti esck¶eI ¨tkGr¨VkddUcCaepÂkbenæar .

125

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3-{kûn¶ika

bIti

esck¶eI ¨tkGrmanGakar¨VkddUcCa

rlkTwkeVkxæb’mk¨tèv .

4-ÓeBÃgða

bIti

esck¶Ie¨tkGrxÂSg

Gacj¬Sgkay[

GEN¶keLIg .

5-prNa bIti esck¶Ie¨tkGreFÃ[ I ¨tCak’¨Cçt¨CabTYeTAk~¬gkay . bItiTSg 5 ya‚genH ¨tg’bItiNamYy rEmgekIteLIgeday GMNacPavnarMBwgdl’BuTìKuNEdlCamUld½an

ehIynigVn

planisg§Gac[se¨mcEt¨twmÓbcarCÎanbue‚ NöaH minGacnwg [se¨mcdl’GbºnaQan

KWbzmCÎanenaHVneLIy

e¨JH

BuTìKuNenaH CaKuN¨Cale¨CAGenkGnn¶Bn’eBkNas’ G~kEdl ce¨mInenaH minGacnwgBicarNa[yl’sBèKb’eTAVn . cb’PaevtBÃkicÍ edaysegÅbEtbu”eNöH ___________

Gkuslkmµbf 10 KnÂg ÉpÂèv«nGMeBICaGkusl ehAfaGkuslkmµbf man 10 ya‚g KW kaykmµ GMeBIEdlse¨cmedaykay man 3 ya‚g, vcIkmµ GMeBIEdlse¨mcedayvaca man 4 y‚ag, menakmµ GMeBIEdlse¨mcedaycit¶ man 3 y‚ag, rYm¨tèvCa 10 ya‚g .

kaykmµ 3 ya‚g 1-VNatiVeta kiriyasmÂab’stÃedaykayrbs’xÂçn 126

=127=

Ée¨bIeK[smÂab’edayvaca .

2-GTin~aTanM kiriyalYclak’ qk’deN¶Im¨TB´eKeday

kayrbs’xÂçn Ée¨bIeK[lYclak’qk’deN¶Imedayvaca .

3-kaemsu micÏacaera kiriya¨b¨Bwt¶xusk~¬gkamTSgLay

KWeFÃInUvemfunesvn:nwgåsI¶EdlmaneKhYgEhgrk§a .

vcIkmµ 4 ya‚g 1-musavaeTa kiriyaeJlnUvJk´kuhk .

2-bisuNavaca kiriyaeJlnUvJk´j¬Hjg’sßkesot bMEbkbMVk’G~kd«T .

3-prusvaca

kiriyaeJlnUvJk´Ga¨kk’

manJk´

¨TeKaHeVHeVk eCr¨beTcG~kd«TCaedém .

4-sm¹bºlaeV

kiriyaeJlnUvJk´erayray

²t

¨beyaCn_ .

menakmµ 3 ya‚g 1-GPiCÎa cit¶sMLwgrM«BcMeJH¨TB´rbs’G~kd«Teday Kitb¨mugnwg[VnmkCa¨TB´rbs’xÂçn .

2-B´aVeTa

cit¶cgKMnuMKMKYnKitb”gnwg[G~kd«T

dl’nUvesck¶Iv^nas .

3-micÏaTid½^ KMnityl’xusehIy¨bkan’eLIgfaCa¨tèv .

127

=128=

Ggð«nGkuslkmµbf Ggð«nVNatiVt, GTin~aTan, kaemsumicÏar, nig musavaT dUcVneJlmkk~¬gnicÍsIlxagedémrYcehIy .

bisuNavaca manGgð 4 1-PinæiteBÃa bera G~kd«TEdlmanrUbKWxÂçnKbºIj¬Hjg’bMEbk. 2-ePTnbuerkÅarta Kitnwgj¬Hjg’bMEbkG~kd«T .

3-teCØa vayaema B´ayamnwgbMEbkG~kd«TenaH .

4-ts§

tTtÄv^CannM

j¬SgG~kenaH[d·gcºas’nUvd÷eNIr

EdlxÂçnj¬Hjg’bMEbkenaH .

prusvaca manGgð 3 1-GekûasiteBÃa bera G~kd«TEdlmanrUbKWxÂçnKbºIeCr¨beTc.

2-kubºitcit¶M cit¶xwgrnìt’ .

3-Gekûasna VneCr¨beTceK . sm¹bºlab: man Ggð 2 1-PartyuTs ì itahrNaTinirtÄkfa Jk´²t¨beyaCn_ manerOgcmºSg«nmhaPart:

nigerOgraBN_lYcnS

nagsitaykeTACaedém .

2-tfarUbIkfakfnM

VneJlnUvJk´²t¨beyaCn_

mansPaBdUec~aH .

GPiCÎa manGgð 2 1-brPNëM ¨TB´Carbs’G~kd«T .

128

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2-Gt¶ena briNamnM Kitcg’begían¨TB´rbs’G~kd«T enaH [VnmkCa¨TB´rbs’xÂçn edayklÓVyep§g@ .

B´aVT manGgð 2 1-brset¶a G~kd«Te¨kABIxÂçn .

2-ts§ tM tM v^nascin¶a KitKMuKYn¨bugnwg[G~kenaH dl’nUvesck¶Iv^nasedayehtuenaH@ .

micÏaTid^½ manGgð 2 1-vtĬena c Khitakarv^brItta cit¶E¨b¨bçledayGakar: xusGMBI¨BHrtn¨t&yCaedém .

2-yfa

c

nM

KMnitEdlyl’xusenaH

KNúati

tfaPaevn

eXIjxusya”gNa

ts§èbd½anM k*¨bkan’

esck¶IxusenaH faCa¨tèvv^j .

GkuslkmµbfTSg 10 ¨bkar dUcVneJlmkehIyenH eTaH¨tg’bTNak¶I ebIluHEt¨BmedayGgðenaH@ eTIb¨tèveTasdl’ G~kEdl¨b¨Bwt¶xus, G~kenaHnwgVnnUvesck¶T I ukÅ esck¶vI inask~¬g elakenH nigbrelaknay, ebITukCaminTan’[pl[eXIjcºas’ k~g ¬ elakenaH luHdl’eTAbrelaknay k*Kg’nwg[pldl’G~k enaHBMx u aneLIy, ebIminTan’¨BmedayGgðenaH@ KWfaebIenAxÃHGgð NamYyenaH k*minTan’VneQµaHfa maneTask~¬gGkuslkmµbf dl’G~kEdl¨b¨Bwt¶xusenaHeLIy .

Gkuslkmµbf 10 ¨bkar ¨BmTSgGgð cb’edaysegÅbEtbu”eNöH 129

=130=

kuslkmµbf 10 KnÂg ÉpÂèv«nGMeBICakusl ehAfa kuslkmµbf man 10 ya‚gKW kaykmµ GMeBIEdlse¨mcedaykay man 3 y‚ag, vcIkmµ GMeBIEdlse¨mcedayvaca man 4 ya‚g, menakmµ GMeBIEdl se¨mcedaycitm ¶ an 3 ya‚g, rYm¨tèvCa 10 ya‚g .

kaykmµ man 3 ya‚g 1-VNatiVta evrmNI ectnaCaehtuev¿rcakkiriya eFÃIstÃmanCév^t[FÂak’cuHknÂg KWsmÂab’stà .

2-GTin~aTana

evrmNI

ectnaCaehtuev¿rcakkiriya

kan’yknUvvtĬEdleKminVn[edaykay Éedayvaca .

3-kaemsu

micÏacara

evrmNI

ectnaCaehtuev¿rcak

kiriya¨b¨Bwt¶xusk~¬gkamTSgLay .

vcIkmµ man 4 y‚ag 1-musavaTa

evrmNI

ectnaCaehtuev¿rcakkiriya

eJlnUvJk´kuhk .

2-bisuNay vacay evrmNI ectnaCaehtuev¿rcak

kiriyaeJlnUvJk´j¬Hjg’bMEbkbMVk’G~kd«T .

3-prusay vacay evrmNI ectnaCaehtuev¿rcak 130

=131=

kiriyaeJlnUvJk´Ga¨kk’

manJk´¨TeKaHeVHeVk

eCr¨beTcG~kd«TCaedém .

4-sm¹bºlaV evrmNI ectnaCaehtuev¿rcakkiriya

eJlnUvJk´erayray²t¨beyaCn_ .

menakmµ man 3 y‚ag 1-GnPiCÎa minmancit¶KitsmÂwgrM«BcMeJH¨TB´rbs’ G~kd«T edayKitbMrugnw[VnmkCa¨TB´rbs’xÂçneLIy .

2-GB´aVeTa minmancit¶cgKMnuMKMKYn Kitb”gnwg[G~k

d«Tdl’nUvesck¶Iv^naseLIy .

3-smµaTid^½ KMnityl’eXIj¨tèvBit ehIy¨bkan’eLIg

faCa¨tèvEmn .

G~käNaVn¨b¨Bwt¶¨tèvtamkuslkmµbfTSg 10 ¨bkar dUc VneJlmkehIyenH G~kenaHnwgmanesck¶s I ux esck¶c I e¨mIn k~g ¬ elakTSgBIr KWk~¬gelakenH nigk~¬gbrelakCa¨Vkd . kuslkmµbf 10 ¨bkar cb’edaysegÅbEtbu‚eNöH

131

=132=

viFIsmaTan sIl 10 G~ksmaTansIl 10, munnwgsuMsIl¨tèvnmsûarrMlwk KuN¨BHrtn¨t&ysin ehIysU¨tsUmCaPasaVlIfa:

Ókas GhM Pen¶ tirseNn sh Ts sIlani yacami GnuKðhM ktÃa sIlM eTf em Pen¶ . \sUmeKarB, Tane¨Vs, xƬM¨BHkruNasUmnUvsIlTSgLay 10, ¨BmTSg¨BH«¨tsrNKmn_pg, Tane¨Vs, sUm¨BHkruNa eFÃInUvesck¶IGnue¨KaH[nUvsIldl’xƬM¨BHkruNa| .

Tutiymºi

GhM

Pen¶

.l.

sIlM

eTf

em

Pen¶

\Tane¨Vs, xƬM¨BHkruNa sUmnUvsIlTSgLay 10, ¨Bm TSg¨BH«¨tsrNKmn_pg, Tane¨Vs, sUm¨BHkruNaeFÃI nUvesck¶IGnue¨KaH [nUvsIldl’xƬM¨BHkruNa| . Gs’var: CaKMrb’BIrdgpg .

ttiymºi

GhM

Pen¶

.l.

sIlM

eTf

em

Pen¶

\Tane¨Vs, xƬM¨BHkruNa sUmnUvsIlTSgLay 10, ¨Bm TSg¨BH«¨tsrNKmn_pg, Tane¨Vs, sUm¨BHkruNaeFÃI nUvesck¶IGnue¨KaH [nUvsIldl’xƬM¨BHkruNa| . Gs’var: CaKMrb’bIdgpg . ebIK~ae¨cInfa

myM

Pen¶,

fa

yacam

(myM

E¨bfa

\eyIgxƬMTSgLay|) . ¨tg’ em Pen¶ ¨tèvfa ena Pen¶ (ena E¨bfa \dl’eyIgxƬM¨BHkruNaTSgLay|) .

132

=133=

kalebIÓVskÓVsika

sUmsIl¨BmTSg¨BH«¨t-

srNKmn_rYcehIy, elakG~k[sIlKYreJlJk´fa: ymhM vTami, tM veThi \GatµaeJlnUvJk´Na cUrG~k eJlnUvJk´enaH| . ebIÓVskÓVsikae¨cInK~a tSgBIBIr nak’eLIgeTA, elakG~k[sIl¨tèvfa: ymhM vTami tM veTf \GatµaeJlnUvJk´Na, G~k TSgLaycUreJlnUvJk´enaH| . G~kTTYlsIl¨tèvtbfa Gam Pen¶ \¨BHkruNa Tane¨Vs| . rYcelakG~k[sIl sU¨tfa nema ts§ PKveta Grhetasmµasmõ¬Tìs§ . (bIdg) rYcelak[«¨tsrNKmn_teTAeTot BuTìM srNM KcÏami . FmµM srNM KcÏami . sgôM srNM KcÏami .

Tutiymºi BuTìM srNM KcÏami . Tutiymºi FmµM srNM KcÏami .

Tutiymºi sgôM srNM KcÏami . ttiymºi BuTìM srNM KcÏami . ttiymºi FmµM srNM KcÏami . ttiymºi sgôM srNM KcÏami . tisrNKðhNM

bribuNöM

\karTTYl¨BH«¨tsrNKmn_

cb’bribUNáehIy| .

TTYlfa Gam Pen¶ \¨BHkruNa Tane¨Vs| .

1-VNatiVta

evrmNI

sikÅabTM

smaTiyami

xƬM¨BHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikÅabT KWectnaCaehtuev¿r cakkiriyaeFÃIstÃmanCév^t[FÂak’cuHknÂg KWsmÂab’stà .

2-GTin~aTana

evrmNI

sikÅabTM

smaTiyami

xƬM¨BHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikÅabT KWectnaCaehtuev¿r 133

=134=

cakkiriyakan’yknUvvtĬEdleKminVn[edaykay

É

edayvaca .

3-G¨Bhµcriya

evrmNI

sikÅabTM

smaTiyami

xƬM¨BHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikÅabT KWectnaCaehtuev¿r cakkiriya¨b¨Bwt¶nUvFmámin¨besIr KWesBnUvemfunFmµ .

4-musavaTa evrmNI sikÅabTM smaTiyami xƬM¨BHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikÅabT

KWectnaCaehtuev¿r

cakkiriyaeJlnUvJk´kuhk .

5-suraemrymCØbºmaTd½ana smaTiyami

evrmNI

sikÅabTM

xƬM¨BHkruNasUmsmaTannUvsikÅabT KWectna

Caehtuev¿rcakehtuCaTItSg«nesck¶I¨bmaT

KWp·knUvTwk

¨sv·g KWsuranigemr&y .

6-v^kalePaCna

evrmNI

sikÅabTM

smaTiyami

xƬM¨BHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikÅabT KWectnaCaehtuev¿r cakkiriyabriePaKnUvePaCnahark~¬gkalxus .

7-ncÍKItvaTitv^sUkTs§na evrmNI sikÅabTM smaTiyami xƬm¨BHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikÅabT KWectnaCaehtuev¿r cakkiriyarS nige¨cog nig¨bKM nigemIlnUvElºgEdlCa s¨tèvdl’kuslFmá .

8-malaKnìv^esbnFarNmNënv^PUsnd½ana

evrmNI

sikÅabTM smaTiyami xƬM¨BHkruNasUmsmaTannUvsikÅabT 134

=135=

KWectnaCaehtuev¿rcakkiriya¨T¨Tg’nUv¨bdab’tak’Etgnig síitsíagragkay

edaypûak¨mgnige¨Kog¨kGUbnige¨KOg

labep§g@ .

9-ÓcÍasynmhasyna evrmNI sikÅabTM smaTiyami xƬM¨BHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikÅabT KWectnaCaehtuev¿r cakTIesnasn:d*xõs’hYs¨bmaN

nigTIesnasn:

d*¨besIr .

10-CatrUbrCtbºd^KðhNa

evrmNI

sikÅabTM

smaTiyami xƬM¨BHkruNa sUmsmaTannUvsikÅabT KWectna Caehtuev¿rcakkiriyaTTYlkan’yknUvmas nig¨Vk’eday xÂçnäg Ée¨bIG~kd«T[TTYlkan’yk ehIye¨tkGrcMeJH masnig¨Vk’enaH . luHTTYlsIl 10 cb’ehIy elakG~k[sIlKYr¨Vb’

bJØak’fa ²mani Ts sikÅabTani GbºmeTn smµarkÅitBÃM

\G~k¨tèvrk§aeday¨b«BnUvsikÅabTTSgLay 10 enH kuMbI eFÃs¨bEhseLIy| .

G~ksmaTan¨tèvTTYlfa: Gam Pen¶ \¨BHkruNaTane¨Vs|. lMdab’mkeTot

elakG~ksIlsMEdgGanisg§sIl

edaysegÅb ÉedayBis¶ar[G~ksmaTans¶ab’ tamkal d*KYr

tamEtsMEdgGanisg§sIl¨tg’Nak*Vn

smtÄPaBrbs’G~k[sIl .

135

tam

=136=

Ganisg§sIlsegÅb sIeln suKtw yn¶i

sIeln ePaKsmºTa

sIeln niBt ì w yn¶i

tsµa sIlM v^esaFey

\stÃTSgLayeTAkan’suKtiPB TSgLayVnbribUNáedayePaK¨TB´ TSgLayeTAkan’¨BHniBÃan

k*e¨JHsIl, k*e¨JHsIl,

k*e¨JHsIl,

stà stÃ

e¨JHehtuenaH

G~krk§asIl¨tèvsMGatsIl (rbs’xÂçn[brisuTì)| .

kikvI GNëM cmrIv valFw

biyMv but¶M nynMv äkkM

tefv sIlM GnurkÅmanka suebsla ehaf sTa sKarva . \stètedvvu^crk§anUvsßutva

y”agNamij

stÃcamrI

rk§anUvknæ¬yva ya”gNamij matark§anUvkUn¨busEtmYy y”agNamij, CnmanEP~kEtmÅag rk§anUvEP~k y”agNa mij,

G~kTSgLay

¨sLaj’«¨kElg

kMBugrk§asIl

CaG~kmansIlCaTI

cUrCaG~k¨bkbedayesck¶IeKarBsIl

[VnsBÃkal k*ya”genaHEdr| .

sIlM eyaKis§ lgûaera

sIlM eyaKis§ mNënM

sIelhi lgûeta eyaKI

mNëen GKðtM Keta .

\sIlCae¨KOgGlgûarrbs’eyaKI sIlCae¨KOg¨bdab’rbs’eyaKI

(G~krk§asIl),

(G~krk§asIl),

eyaKI

(G~krk§asIl) ¨bdab’tak’EtgedaysIlTSgLay Vn dl’nUvPav:xõg’xõs’k~¬gkar¨bdab’ (ragkay)| .

136

=137=

GFibºaysegÅb sIlenHelakrab’faCaGriy¨TB´ Ca¨TB´¨besIrv^ess«fÂfÂa Cag¨TB´manv^JïaN ²tv^JïaNrbs’burs-ås¶k I ~g ¬ elakenH .

BuTìsasnikCn G~kmanv^carNJïaN Kg’nwgGacriHereXIjyl’ Vnedaygay .

n bub¹Kenìa bd^vatemti

cnænM tKrmlÂ^ka va

stJÍ Kenìa bd^vatemti sBÃa Tisa sbº¬riesa bvayti . \kÂn i pûabk’p§ay¨casx´l’BV uM neT, kÂinxÂwmcnæn_k¶I kÂn i ¨ks~a k¶I

kÂinpûamÂiHk¶I

bk’p§ay¨casx´l’BV Mu neT,

manEtkÂn i «nBYk

sbº¬rs (G~kmansIl) eTIbbk’p§ay¨casx´l’Vn sbº¬rs (G~kmansIl)

bk’p§aykÂn i sBÃTisanuTis

TSgbeN¶ayx´l’

TSg¨casx´l’| .

cnænM tKrM vabi

ÓbºlM Gf vs§ikI

äetsM KnìCatanM

sIlKenìa Gnut¶era .

\xÂwmcnæn_k¶I ¨ks~ak¶I pûaÓbºlk¶I pûamÂHi k¶I (suTìEtmankÂin ¨kGUb),

buE‚ n¶kÂinsIl

¨kGUb«¨kElgCagKnìCatTSgLaynuH±

(²tmanKnìCatGèI kGUbdUckÂn i sIleLIy)| .

EbbG~krk§asIl 10 ÓVsk ÓVsika G~krk§asIl 10 ¨tèvekarsk’, ebImanBuk mat’ Bukcgûa k*¨tèvekarpgEdr, ¨tèvkat’¨kck«deCég [esµn I wg 137

=138=

sac’ ¨tèves¿kJk’s ÉJnasMBt’spgk*Vn tamKYrdl’kar «llk[smrm´tamsPaBbursnigås¶I

.

sIlekItmaneLIg

edaysarvértiectna BMEu mnedaysar ekarsk’ es¿kJk’seT k*BitEmnehIy, buE‚ n¶ekarsk’ es¿kJk’senH Ca¨b«BNImYy s¨mab’¨KhsÄG~kkan’sIl 10 k~g ¬ ¨BHBuTìsasna, Cae¨KOg sMKal’[eXIjEbÂkBI¨KhsÄTSgBYg

TSgCaPs¶t ¬ agdl’pÂèvcit¶

rbs’¨KhsÄG~kkan’sIl 10 enaHeTotpg, buE‚ n¶kuMyl’fadUcK~a nwgG~kEdles¿kJk’stamFmµta

ÉG~kEdlekarsk’

ekarBuk

mat’ BukcgûatamFmµta ²tmansmaTansIlesaHenaHeLIy .

G~kkan’sIlnigG~kminkan’sIl

mansPaBep§gpæ¬yK~aedaypÂèv

cit¶ edaycriya nigKuNsmºt¶,i sUmºIG~kkan’sIlpgK~a k*Kg’ ep§gTI«TBIK~aedayf~ak’sl I FmáEdr,

PikÅm ¬ ansIlxõs’Cag

sameNr, sameNrmansIlxõs’Cag¨KhsÄG~kkan’sIl 10, ¨KhsÄG~kkan’sIl 10 manf~ak’xõs’CagG~kkan’sIl 8, G~kkan’ sIl 8 manf~ak’xõs’CagG~kkan’sIl 5 .

G~kkan’sIlTSgenH suTìEtKYreKarBK~atamlMdab’fa~ k’sIl, TSgtamlMdab’Gayuvs§acas’ekµg eTIbsmKYrtamlMGanKnÂgKarvFmá eVraNFmák~¬gkale¨Bgnay,

ehIynigKuNsmºti¶pgeTot k~g ¬ ¨BHBuTìsasna

nig

sUmºIstÃtircÏanFMtc U dUcya‚g

stÃTTa stÃd÷rI EdlecHeKarBK~atamf~ak’Gayucas’ekµg k*Gac VnsuKtiPBCaTid½anuKti[mnus§ykt¨mab’VnEdr . =cb’= 138

=139=

viFIevrPt¶ nig bcÍ&yep§g@ Pt‘TSg 14 KW: 1-sgôPt‘M: nUvPt‘Edl¨beKndl’sgô .

2-ÓeTæsPt‘M: nUvPt‘Edl¨beKndl’PikŬ 1 Ggðk¶I 2 Ggðk¶I 3 Ggðk¶I CaedIm tamJk´Edlsgôcat’[ .

3-nimn¶nPt‘M: nUvPt‘Edl¨beKndl’PikŬEdlVnnimn¶mk .

4-slakPt‘M: nUvPt‘Edl¨beKndl’PikŬe¨cInGgð EdleKsresr eQµêk~¬gsÂakehIycab’ .

5-bkiÅkPt‘M: nUvPt‘Edl¨beKndl’PikŬsgô k~g ¬ «f©bk§TSgBIrKW sukûbk§ cMENkxagex~It, kalbk§ cMENkxagrenac k~¬gmYy bk§ ¨beKnEtmYy«f© KW«f©NamYyminmankMNt’ .

6-ÓeVsf^kPt‘M: nUvPt‘Edl¨beKndl’Piks Ŭ gôk~¬g«f©ÓeVsf .

7-Vd^bTikPt‘M: nUvPt‘Edl¨beKndl’Pk i ¬Åsgôk~¬g«f©1 ekIt É 1 erac .

8-GaKn¶¬kPt‘M: nUvPt‘Edl¨beKndl’PikŬ EdleTIbmkdl’fµI .

9-KmikPt‘M: nUvPt‘Edl¨beKndl’Pk i ¬s Å gôEdlmandMeNIreTAkan’TIqa© y .

10-KilanPt‘M: nUvPt‘Edl¨beKndl’PikŬsgô EdlmanCm©W .

11-Kilanubd½akPt‘M:

nUvPt‘Edl¨beKndl’PikÅs ¬ gôG~krk§a

Cm©WPiks Ŭ ameNrpgK~a .

12-nicÍPt‘M: nUvPt‘Edl¨beKnCanicÍdl’PikÅs ¬ gô .

13-kudikPt‘M: nUvPt‘Edl¨beKndl’PikŬsgô EdlenAk~¬glMenA mankudiCaedIm (Pt‘enHehAVntameQµêTIkEnÂgEdlsgôenA).

14-varkPt‘M: nUvPt‘Edl¨beKndl’PikŬsgô edaycat’Caevn .

139

=140=

Pt¶TSg 14 ¨bkarenH ebITaykman¨Vf~anwgevrPt¶NamYy [ dak’eQμaHPt¶enaH¨tg’VlIEdlvg’¨kckya‚g ( - )enHcuH .

nema ts§ PKveta Grheta smµasmõ¬Tìs§ . (3 cb’) GyM ena Pen‘ biNëVeta Fmµieka FmµleTìa Femµenv ÓbºaTieta

matabituGaTiek

KuNven¶

ÓTæis§

²mM

5 (sgôPt¶M)( ) sbrikÅarM BuTìbºmuxs§ sgôs§ eTm et

KuNvn¶aTeya ²mM (sgôPt¶M)(6) Gt‘ena sn¶kM viy mJïmana

GnuemaTn¶¬

GnuemaTitÃan

yf^cÏitsmºt‘Ihi

smiCÎn¶¬ sBÃTukÅa bmuJÍn¶¬ ²mina nis§en¶n . Tutiymºi GyM ùùù . ttiymºi GyM ùùù .

E¨bfa:

bBi¨t¨BHKEm¶gsgôd*cMerIneGIy rIcgúan’biNV ë t

«neyIgxÆMT ¬ SgLayenH

¨bkbedayFmá

VnmkedayFmá

ekIteLIgedayFmá eyIgxÆMT ¬ SgLay sUmÓTæiscMeJH dl’ elakG~kd*manKuNTSgLay manmatabitaCaedIm ehIy eyIgxÆMT ¬ SgLay sUmevrnUv (sgôPt¶) enH ¨BmTSgbrikaÅ r ¨beKndl’¨BHsgô man¨BHBuTìCa¨bFan sUmelakG~kd*

5

-¨tg’vg’¨kck¨tUvdak’eQµêPt‘EdleyIg¨tUvevr, ÓTahrN_: ²mM

(sgôPt‘)M sbrivarM sUmevrnUvsgôPt‘enH ¨BmTSgbrikÅarùùù.

6

-¨tUvbJÍèleQµêPt‘EdleyIg¨tUvevr .

140

=141=

manKuNTSgLay

manmatabitaCaedImenê

smðal’nUv

(sgôPt¶) enH fadUcCarbs’«nxÂçn ehIysUmGnuemaTna ykcuH luHGnuemaTnarYcehIy sUm[rYcredê cakTukÅeTas TSgBYg [Vnse¨mc edaysmºtiT ‘ SgLaybI¨bkar KW smºtim ‘ nus§ 1 smºtie‘ Tvta 1 smºti¨‘ BHniBÃan 1 eday smKYr

tamesck¶I¨Vf~a

rbs’elakG~kd*manKuN

TSgLayenêcuH edayGMNacplanisg§ EdlhUrCUneTA mindac’enHehag. Gs’var:BIrdgpg.ùùù Gs’var:bIdgpg. evrsgôTan (PikÅc ¬ ab’BI 4 rUbeLIgeTA)

myM sgôs§

Pen¶ eTm

²mani

xaTnIyePaCnIyaTIni

saFu

Pen¶

segôa

seCØtÃa ²mani

xaTnIyePaCnIyaTIni bd^KðNútu GmúakM TIXrt‘M GtÄay hitay suxay . Tutiymºi myMùùù . ttiymºi myMùùù .

E¨bfa:

bBi¨t¨BHKEm¶gsgôd*cMerIen~Iy eyIgxÆMT ¬ SgLay

Vntak’EtgnUvvtĬTSgLay

manxaTnIy:ePaCnIyahar

KWbEgímnigcMGabCaedImenH ehIybegíanmkevr¨beKn dl’ ¨BHsgô bBi¨t¨BHKEm¶gsgôd*cMerIn sUm¨BHsgôTTYlyk nUvvtĬTSgLay manbEgímnigcMGabCaedImenH edImºIesck¶I 141

=142=

cMerIn edImºICa¨beyaCn_ edImºIesck¶Isux¨Kb’¨bkar dl’ eyIgxÆMT ¬ SgLay Gs’kalCaGEgÃgeTAehag . ùùù Gs’var: BIrdgpg . ùùùGs’var:bIdgpg .

evrKNTan (Pik¬c Å ab’BI 2 É3 Ggð)

myM

Pen¶

²mani

xaTnIyePaCnIyaTIni

seCØtÃa

sIlvn¶anM eTm saFu Pen¶ sIlven¶a ²mani xaTnIyePaCnIyaTIni bd^KðNún¶¬ GmúakM TIXrt‘M GtÄay hitay suxay . Tutiymºi myMùùù. ttiymºi myMùùù .

E¨bfa:

bBi¨t¨BHkruNamÍas’TSgLay

d*cMerIneGIy

eyIgxÆMT ¬ SgLay Vntak’EtgnUvvtĬTSgLay manxaTnIyePaCnIyahar KWbEgímnigcMGabCaedImenH ehIybegíanmk evr¨beKn dl’elakmÍas’G~kd*mansIlTSgLay bBi¨t¨BH kruNamÍas’TSgLayd*cMerIn TSgLay

sUmelakmÍas’G~kmansIl

TTYlyknUvvtĬTSgLay

manbEgímnigcMGab

CaedImenH edImºIesck¶IcMerIn edImºICa¨beyaCn_ edImºIesck¶I sux¨Kb’¨bkar

dl’eyIgxÆMT ¬ SgLay

Gs’kalCaGEgÃg

eTAehag . ùùùGs’var: BIrdgpg . ùùùGs’var:bIdgpg .

142

=143=

evrVd^buKðlikTan (Pik¬Å 1 Ggð)

myM

Pen¶

²mani

xaTnIyePaCnIyaTIni

seCØtÃa

sIlveta eTm saFu Pen¶ sIlva ²mani xaTnIyePaCnIyaTIni bd^KðNútu GmúakM TIXrt‘M GtÄay hitay suxay . Tutiymºi myMùùù . ttiymºi myMùùù .

E¨bfa:

bBi¨t¨BHkruNamÍas’d*cMerIneGIy eyIgxÆMT ¬ SgLay

Vntak’EtgnUvvtĬTSgLay

manxaTnIyePaCnIyahar

KWbEgímnigcMGabCaedImenH ehIybegíanmkevr¨beKn dl’ ¨BHkruNamÍas’ bBi¨t¨BHkruNamÍas’d*cMerIn sUmelakmÍas’ G~kmansIl TTYlyknUvvtĬTSgLay manbEgímnigcMGab CaedImenH edImºIesck¶IcMerIn edImºICa¨beyaCn_ edImºIesck¶I sux¨Kb’¨bkar dl’eyIgxÆT ¬M SgLay Gs’kalCaGEgÃgeTA ehag. ùùùGs’var:BIrdgpg . ùùùùGs’var:bIdgpg .

evrmtkPt‘ (ÓTæiscMeJHG~kEdlsÂab’fµI@)

myM Pen¶ ²mM mtkPt‘M sgôs§ eTm saFu Pen¶ segôa ²mM mtkPt‘M bd^KðNútu (ùùùùùù) (7) ²ti namks§

7

-¨tg’vg’¨kckenH¨tUvbJÍèleQµêG~kEdlsÂab’enê.

143

=144=

GmúakJÍ TIXrt‘M GtÄay hitay suxay . Tutiymºi myMùùù . ttiymºi myMùùù . bBi¨t¨BHKEm¶gsgôd*cMerIneGIy

E¨bfa:

xÆM¨¬ BHkruNa

TSgLay sUmevr¨beKnnUvmtkPt‘enH dl’¨BHsgô edImºI esck¶IcMerIn edImºICa¨beyaCn_ edImºIesck¶Isux dl’ (ùùùùù) eQµêdUec~HCaedImpg

dl’xMƨ¬ BHkruNaTSgLaypg

Gs’

kalCaGEgÃgeTAehag . ùùùGs’var:BIrdgpg . ùùùGs’var: bIdgpg . evrbcÍy & 4 cMeJHsgô (Pik¬c Å ab’BI 4 GgðeLIgeTA)

myM Pen¶ ²em ct‘aera bcÍey ²FaentÃa sgôs§ eTm saFu Pen¶ segôa ²em ct‘aera bcÍey bd^KðNútu GmúakM TIXrt‘M GtÄay hitay suxay . Tutiymºi myM ùùù . ttiymºi myM ùùù.

E¨bfa:

bBi¨t¨BHKEm¶gsgôd*cMerIneGIy eyIgxÆMT ¬ SgLay

VnnSmk nUvbcÍy & TSgLay 4 enH mktmûl’Tukk~¬gTIenH ehIyevr¨beKndl’¨BHsgô bBi¨t¨BHsgôd*cMerIn sUm¨BH sgôTTYlyk nUvbcÍy & TSgLay 4 enH edImºIesck¶IcMerIn edImºICa¨beyaCn_

edImºIesck¶s Iu ux¨Kb’¨bkar

144

dl’eyIgxÆM¬

=145=

TSgLay Gs’kalCaGEgÃgeTAehag .ùùùGs’var: BIrdgpg. ùùùGs’var:bIdgpg . evrbcÍy & 4 cMeJHKN: (Pik¬Å 2 ÉbIGgð)

myM Pen¶ ²em ct‘aera bcÍey ²FaentÃa sIlvn¶anM eTm saFu Pen¶ sIlven¶a ²em ct‘aera bcÍey bd^KðNún¶GmúakM TIXrt‘M GtÄay hitay suxay. Tutiymºi myMùùù . ttiymºi myM ùùù .

E¨bfa:

bBi¨t¨BHkruNamÍas’TSgLay d*cMerIneGIy eyIg

xÆMT ¬ SgLay VnnSmk nUvbcÍy & TSgLay4enH mktmûl’Tuk k~¬gTIenH ehIyevr¨beKn dl’¨BHkruNamÍas’ G~kmansIl TSgLay kruNamÍas’

bBi¨t¨BHkruNamÍas’TSgLayd*cMerIn G~kmansIlTSgLay

sUm¨BH

TTYlyknUvbcÍy &

TSgLay 4 enH edImºIesck¶IcMerIn edImºICa¨beyaCn_ edImºI esck¶Isux¨Kb’¨bkar

dl’eyIgxÆMT ¬ SgLay

Gs’kalCa

GEgÃgeTAehag . ùùGs’var: BIrdgpg . Gs’var:bIdgpg .

evrbcÍy & 4 cMeJHbuKl ð (Pik¬Å 1 Ggð)

myM Pen¶ ²em ct‘aera bcÍey ²FaentÃa sIlveta eTm saFu Pen¶ sIlva ²em ct‘aera bcÍey bd^KðNútu 145

=146=

GmúakM TIXrt‘M GtÄay hitay suxay. Tutiymºi myMùùù . ttiymºi myMùùù .

E¨bfa:

bBi¨t¨BHkruNamÍas’d*cMerIneGIy eyIgxÆMT ¬ SgLay

VnnSmk

nUvbcÍ&yTSgLay4enH

mktmûl’Tukk~¬gTIenH

sUmevr¨beKn dl’¨BHkruNamÍas’ G~kmansIl bBi¨t¨BH kruNamÍas’d*cMerIn sUm¨BHkruNamÍas’G~kmansIl TTYl yk nUvbcÍy & TSgLay 4 enH edImºIesck¶c I MerIn edImºICa ¨beyaCn_ edImºIesck¶Isux¨Kb’¨bkar dl’eyIgxÆMT ¬ SgLay Gs’kalCaGEgÃgeTAehag

.

ùùùGs’var:BIrdgpg

.

ùùùGs’var:bIdgpg . evrpûahirJïvtÄmyM

Pen¶

sTìabsn~a

²F

Garaem

(esnasn-

krNtÄay) ²mani hirJïbuV¹ni ²FaentÃa sgôs§ bvaerm saFu

Pen¶

zbitani

segôa

²mani

vinyanurUbM

hirJïbuV¹ni

kbºiykarks§

bd^Canatu

hetÄ

matabitaTInM

KuNvn¶anJÍ GmúakJÍ TIXrt‘M GtÄay hitay suxay .

Tutiymºi myMùùù . ttiymºi myMùùù.

E¨bfa:

bBi¨t¨BHKEm¶gsgôd*cMerIneGIy eyIgxÆMT ¬ SgLay

mansTìa¨CHfÂa VnnSmk nUvpûahirJïvtĬTSgLayenH sUm bvarNacMeJH¨BHsgô (edImºIksagesnasn:) k~¬gvt‘enH 146

=147=

bBi¨t¨BHKEm¶gsgôd*cMerIn nUvpûahirJïvtĬTSgLayenH

sUm¨BHsgôTTYlyk EdleyIg‘TSgLay

VnTuk

dak’ehIy k~¬g«d«nkbºiykark: d*smKYrdl’vin&y edImºI esck¶IcMerIn edImºICa¨beyaCn_ edImºIesck¶Isux¨Kb’¨bkar dl’elakG~kd*manKuNTSgLay manmatabitaCaedImpg dl’eyIgxÆMT ¬ SgLaypg

Gs’kalCaGEgÃgeTAehag

.

ùùùGs’var:BIrdgpg . ùùùGs’var:bIdgpg .

dvrsMBt’kz^n EaaTI 1 ²mM kz^ncIvrM sgôs§ eTm, Tutiymºi ²mM kz^ncIvrM sgôs§ eTm, ttiymºi ²mM kz^ncIvrM sgôs§ eTm .

E¨bfa:

eyIgxÆMT ¬ SgLay sUmevrnUvkz^ncIvrenH cMeJH¨BH

sgô . ùùùGs’var:BIrdgpg . ùùùGs’var:bIdgpg . evre¨KOgbrikÅarCabrivarkz^n eynmúakM kz^nM KhitM kz^nanisMsani tes§v eTm,

Tutiymºi eynmúakM kz^nM KhitM kz^nanisMsani tes§v eTm, ttiymºi eynmúakM kz^nM KhitM kz^nanisMsani tes§v eTm .

147

=148= E¨bfa:

rIkz^n«neyIgxÆMT ¬ SgLay

KWelakmÍas’GgðNa

TTYlkan’yk eyIgxÆMT ¬ SgLay sUmevrnUvbrikÅarTSgLay CaGanisg§laP«nkz^n

cMeJHelakmÍas’Ggðenêäg

.

ùùùGs’var:BIrdgpg . ùùùGs’var:bIdgpg .

evrkf^n EbbTI 2 myM Pen¶ ²mM kz^ncIvrM sanisMsM sgôs§ eTm, kz^nM GtÄrituM saFu Pen¶ segôa ²mM kz^ncIvrM sanisMsM bd^KðNútu

kz^nM

GtÄrituM

matabitaTInM

KuNvn¶anJÍ

GmúakJÍ TIXrt‘M GtÄay hitay suxay . Tutiymºi myMùùù . ttiymºi myMùùù .

E¨bfa:

bBi¨t¨BHKEm¶gsgôd*cMerIneGIy eyIgxÆT ¬M SgLay

sUmevrnUvkz^ncIvr

¨BmTSgGanisg§laPenH

cMeJH¨BH

sgô edImºI¨kal¨Kgkz^n bBi¨t¨BHsgôd*cMerIn sUm¨BH sgô emt‘aTTYlyk nUvkz^ncIvr ¨BmTSgGanisg§laPenH edImºI¨kalkz^n, edImºIesck¶IcMerIn edImºICa¨beyaCn_ edImºI esck¶Isux¨Kb’¨bkar

dl’elakG~kd*manKuNTSgLay

manmatabitaCaedImpg dl’eyIgxÆT ¬ SgLaypg Gs’kal CaGEgÃgeTAehag . Gs’var:BIrdgpg . Gs’var:bIdgpg .

148

=149=

evrGgûrdl’sgô myM Pen¶ ²mani tNë¬lani ²FaentÃa sgôs§ eTm,

saFu Pen¶ segôa ²mani tNë¬lani bd^KðNútu GmúakM TIXrt‘M

GtÄay

ttiymºi myMùùù .

E¨bfa:

hitay

suxay.

Tutiymºi

bBi¨t¨BHKEm¶gsgôd*ceM rIneGIy

VnnSmknUvGgûrTSgLayenH

myMùùù.

eyIgxƬMTSgLay

mktmûl’Tukk~¬gTIenH

ehIy

sUmevr¨beKndl’¨BHsgô bBi¨t¨BHKEm¶gsgôd*ceM rIn sUm¨BH sgôTTYlyk nUvGgûrTSgLayenH edImºIesck¶c I MerIn edImºICa ¨beyaCn_ edImºIesck¶s I ux¨Kb’¨bkar dl’eyIgxÆMT ¬ SgLay Gs’ kalCaGEgÃgeTAehag . ùùGs’var:BIrdgpg. Gs’var:bIdgpg.

evrEpÂeQIep§g@ myM Pen¶ ²mani nanaplani ²FaentÃa sgôs§ eTm saFu

Pen¶ segôa ²mani nanaplani bdiKðNútu GmúakM TIXrt¶M GtÄay hitay suxay . Tutiymºùùù . ttiymºiùùù .

E¨bfa:

bBi¨t¨BHKEm¶gsgôd*ce¨mIen~Iy

VnnSmknUvEpÂeQITSgLayenH

eyIgxƬMTSgLay

mktmûl’Tukk~¬gTIenH

sUmevr

¨beKndl’¨BHsgô bBi¨t¨BHKEm¶gsgôd*ce¨mIn sUm¨BHsgô TTYlyk nUvEpÂeQITSgLayenH edImºIesck¶c I e¨mIn edImºICa ¨beyaCn_ edImºIesck¶s I ux dl’eyIgxÆT ¬M SgLay

Gs’kalCa

GEgÃgeTAehag . ùùùGs’var:BIrdgpg. ùùùGs’var:bIdgpg .

149

=150= kºçnEtgkMNaB´

( 8)

bTkakKti

1234

1234

1234

1234

1234

1234

1234 .

1234

1234

1234

1234

1234

1234

1234 .

cMNab’cn Y :

4 XÂa 1 cYnnwg 4 XÂa 2 ¨Kb’lºHTSgGs’ 4 XÂa 3 cYnnwg 4 XÂa 5 nig 4 XÂa 6 lºHCamYyK~a .

4 XÂa 7 lºHmux cYnnwg 4 XÂa 3 nig 4 XÂa 5 nig 4 XÂa 6 lºHbn¶ .

karsgût’sMeLg: sgût’sMeLgelIB´agð: 2 nig 4 ¨Kb’Xa .

sUmBinit´GtÄbT: FmáetCHxƬMsag -etCHxÆMs ¬ ag sMGt i sMGag

{nkayvaca

sUmsuxesaPa

rYcBITukÅa

qÂgdl’e¨tIymha

eJlKWniBÃan.

-¨Kb’Can’¨Kb’Cati kuM[x¬MÆXÂat

BIsIlnigTan

KMnitxÆMe¬ kIt

kMeNItxÆm ¬M an

mKðplCasõan

dl’zan«fÂfÂa.

-sUmCUnmKðpl cMeJHeTAdl’

matabita

KuN¨KèÓbCÎay_

KuN¨KèGacar´

KuNjatika

¨VMBIrsn¶an .

-CIdUnCIta rs’enAk¶INa

elakmÍas’Eckzan

sUmCUnmKðpl

kuslefûIgfûan

sUmsuxek§mk§an¶

dl’zanputTukÅ .

8

-¨sg’BIesovePAsilº:EtgkMNaB´rbs’elak eB¨C TuM¨kvuil eVHBumõelITI3 q~S2002 150

=151= namBuTb ì ris&TbricÍaKbcÍ&yeVHBumõesovePAelITI 3 enH lr

¨BHnam / nam

bcÍ&y

1

PikŬ bJïabTIeV V‚t supl

50

2

ÓVsk Kwm eKog ÓVsika dug supa nigbu¨t

100

3

G~k¨sI suxum sUß nigelak qay sUß ¨BmTSgbut¶Fita

150

4

elak dkA s`r`‚vuDó nigPriya

66

5

elak hul ß savNö nigG~k¨sI s`r`‚vuDóI dkA gul ß nigbu¨t

60

6

G~k¨sI suN I a sux

50

7

elak QW eGomhSg G~k¨sI Guwg huy ß hYg

100

kJïa QW QunmuI, yuvCn QW bun ß ehog, yuvCn QW bun ß huy ß 8

elak TYn außny‚un G~k¨sI sYn cnìI

50

9

ÓVsika V‚l’ dvt

20

10

ÓVsika sM esOn

6

11

10-elak Esm m‚`a’ G~k¨sI NatalI ebg

30

12

ÓVsika hYn Gan

12

13

elak Qwm sUr`‚ssUxn G~k¨sI Kuc ¨sIEkv nigbu¨t

120

14

elak esa KwmkU G~k¨sI suwm QIvluy nigbu¨tI

60

15

ÓVsika Gut h b`n’

100

16

G~k¨sI N`n’sIu daf, nag Cin qyI nigsÃamI aa’ daf

32

17

elak Ek esA G~k¨sI eGg hY ¨BmTSgbu¨t

20

18

elak b`n’ m`‚r`‚plÂ` nigG~k¨sI exov lkÅNa,

30

kUn¨bus Qwm tararsµ,I kUn¨sI Qwm lkµ §IlInda 19

ÓVsika EGm mut

20

20

nag «m‚ KWCI

30

21

sÃay suKnìa

10

22

elakGacar´ L¬g Fuc G~k¨sI nI hg§ nigbu¨tI

20

151

=152= 23

¨BHPikŬsuvNöetÄr hßy u hug

50

24

elak Guin sueI dt G~k¨sI hug I yUsuc I &næ

20

25

ÓVsika esO ehom $62, elak Git u eBA $30,

152

elak Guin NUk $30, G~k¨sI Guit NalIn nig¨Kçsar $30 26

G~k¨sI sßMu supl nigbu¨t

20

27

ÓVsika XYn mum ‚

60

28

ÓVsika sYs y‚m nigÓVsk Gug ß sy ¨BmTSgbu¨tFita

60

29

ÓVsika Ca esOn

24

30

¨BHPikŬ sagYn

30

31

elakta yan erOn ÓVsika sYs r`‚n’ nigkUn¨sI y`n x`n’

60

32

G~k¨sI Guwm elOt nigelak ecA fug ¨BmTSgbu¨t

10

33

elakyay GUn enog

12

34

G~k¨sI Qwm m‚`rI nigsÃamI ¨BmTSgbu¨t

12

35

elak GßM rtn: G~k¨sI b`n’ pl nigkUn¨bus Sokha Chan,

18

kUn¨sI Malina Chan, Jasmine Chan 36

elak Guit TItU ¨BmTSgkUn

60 1724

152