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Serving Baker County since 1870 • bakercityherald.com
April 7, 2014
>N >H>s aD>i'>oN: Local • H ome @Living • SportsMo n d ay 7 5 e QUICIC HITS
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Safeguarding TheNation's Electric Grid
Good Day Wish To A Subscriber
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A special good day to Herald subscriber Helen Pilcher of Baker City.
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BRIEFING
AAUW to put up
• Senator Ron Wyden of Oregon pushes for tougher security measures
Kindergarten orientation set for May 19 The Baker School District will have a kindergarten orientation for parents and incoming kindergartners on May19 in the gym at Brooklyn Elementary, 1350Washington Ave. The orientation will be from 6 p.m. to 6:30 p.m. Kindergarten staff will discuss academic readiness skills, and the kindergarten activities for the 2014-15 school year. A question and answer time will follow. Parents who have their child screened for kindergarten will receive a registration for the orientation. If you don't receive a registration, you can call Brooklyn at 541-524-2450.
WEATHER
Today
68/32 Mostly sunny
Tuesday
71 /38 Sunny and warm
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South Baker School pancake feed Thursday South Baker Intermediate School will have an all-you-can-eat pancake feed and scholastic book fair on Thursday, April 10 from 4:30 p.m. to 7 p.m. at the school, 1285Third St. Cost is $5 for adults, $3 for children 12 and younger, and $15 for a family of four or more. Proceeds will be used to buy classroom book sets.
o ~so By Jayson Jacoby
'Equal Pay Day' signs Tuesday
The Baker-Ontario Branch of AAUW (American Association of University Women) will acknowledge Equal Pay Day on Tuesday, April 8, by posting signs at various locations in Baker City. The signs will call attention to the how, on average, women earn less than men. Sources vary on the exact number, ranging from 77 cents to 82 cents to every dollar a man earns. This is the calculated ratio in the United States of full-time, year-round workers, according to AAUW.
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The homes Sid Johnson built in Baker County will shelter families for decades, but perhaps the greatest legacy ofhis handiwork is a forest. Johnson, who started one of the county's larger construction companies, died Saturday at his home in Baker City. He was 89. Besides being a prominent Sid busi n ess owner, Johnson served Johnson in a variety of public positions, including the Baker County Planning Commission and the Weed Board. One ofhis great passions, though, was improving the property he and his wife Nancy, whom he married in 1948, owned along Alder Creek about 15 miles southeast of Baker City. Johnson's parents settled in that area in 1911 after moving west from Wisconsin. Johnson, who was born in 1924, lived at Alder Creek until he was a seventh-grader, when his family moved to Muddy Creek in the Baker Valley. In the early 1970s, Johnson recalled in a 2001 interview with the Baker City Herald, Nancy told him, while they were visiting their Alder Creek acreage, that what she'd like to see a few more trees. And not junipers, about the only species able to survive in that area where the annual rainfall averages about 10 inches. See Johnson IPage5A
Kathy Orr/ Baker City Herald
Oregon Trail Electric Cooperative's substation on Elm Street in Baker City.
By Pat Caldwell pcaldwell©bakercltyherald.com
Even now the assailants who conducted a nighttime raid on an electrical substation near San Jose, Calif., last year remain anonymous. But the assault that nearly produced a massive power outage in the Silicon Valley triggereda number oftroubling questions and eventually caught the attention of U.S. Sen. Ron Wyden, a Democrat from Oregon. The unsolved attack kindled fearsregarding the safety ofthe nation's power grid. The assault on the Metcalf substation began under cover of the night in April 2013 when telephonecables were slashed and then individuals began to fire guns into the facility. The saboteurs severely damaged more than 15 transformers that channel power to the Silicon Valley, and then disappeared into the darkness just before police arrived. The attack forced officials to switch power from the attack site — managed by Pacific Gas and Electric Company, or PG&E — and repairs to the substation took more than three weeks. A power substation converts voltage — from high to low — and usually consists of large, expensivetransformers to change the voltage levels. Substations are a critical element to the greater, complex power grid. Fears about the vulnerability of the power grid are not new. A 2012 report by the National Research Council said the nation's electric power grid was vulnerable toterroristattacks
TO D A T Issue137,16 pages
"We are concerned that voluntary measures may not be su ffl. cient to constitute a reasonable response to the risk o f physical attack on the electricity system...." — Letter from U.S. Senators Ron Wyden (right), Harry Reid, Dianne Feinstein and Al Franken to the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission and the North American Electric Reliability Corporation
that could produce damage on the levelofanaturaldisaster such as a severe hurricane. The method of the attack on the Metcalf substation raised persistent enough doubts to motivate four prominent U.S. senators — Wyden, along with fellow Democrats Harry Reid of Nevada, Dianne Feinstein of California and Al Franken of Minnesota — to ask two federal agencies toinvestigate the safetyofnation'spower grid. In a February letter to the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission iFERCl and the North American Electric Reli-
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FERC responded quickly to the senators'letter. On March 7 the agency announced that it had directed NERC to develop reliability standards that require owners and operatorsofthenation's bulk-power system to address possible physical threats to the gTld.
The reliability standards mandate owners and operators of the bulk-power system to instituteatleastthree measures to protect the physical security of the system. The steps inability Corporation iNERCl cluded a mandate that owners and operators ofbulk-power the senators asked the agensystemsperform arisk-assesscies to verify whether stronger standards were necessary to ment; an evaluation of potential threats and vulnerabilities and guarantee the security of the the development and implegTld. mentation of a security plan. .. We are concerned that voluntary measures may not NERC now has 90 days to developthe proposalsfurther be sufficient to constitute a and then submit them to the reasonableresponse to therisk of physical attack on the elecFederal Energy Regulatory tricity system..." the senators Commission. All four senators lauded the wrote. FERC controls the interstate fast action of FERC and called transmission of electric, natural the proposed reliability standards an "important first step gas and oil. However the agencydoes notregulateretail to guardagainstattacks like electricity and natural gas sales the one that nearly knocked to consumers. out a California substation last NERC, meanwhile, oversees year" in a March joint letter. and has some enforcement authority over the regulation of See Power/Page 8A "
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Public works plans projects By Pat Caldwell pcaldwell©bakercltyherald.com
Baker City Public Works Director Michelle Owen said last week that the construction and installation of a permanent UV light water treatment system is the primary focus for the next six months but another important infrastructure venture looms on the horizon. "Obviously the highest priority is completing the UV facility. That is our highest priority. That is where the bulk of our dollars are going," Owen said. The permanent UV light water treatment plantprojectstretches overthesecond halfof the public works 2013-2014 fiscal year plan and then falls into the 2014-2015 city capital works blueprint. SeeProj ectslPage 5A
Ci Council to discuss fees By Pat Caldwell pcaldwell©bakercltyherald.com
The Baker City Council will grapple with some old business while reviewing some new items at its regular scheduled meeting Tuesday night at city hall. The regular meeting kicks off at 7 p.m. An executive session, which is closed to the public, will take place at 6:30 p.m. City elected leaders will review a proposal to declare April as Sexual Assault Awareness month and be briefed on a region-wide Oregon Department of Transportation Project. The council will also appoint a member of the elected panel and a city staff member to the Public Arts Commission. See City Council/Page 8A
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