ARCHITECTURE PORTFOLIO Oliver Wolf
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Table of Contents
Jeddah Metro Station
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Geddes Square
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Campsie Galleries
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Eveleigh Station
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JEDDAH METRO PROJECT Professional exPerience, Part 1 FOStEr + PartnErS the Jeddah Metro Project is an ÂŁ8 billion multitransport masterplan introducing public transport networks throughout the city in Saudi arabia. two studios within the company came together for the project, one focusing on the prototypical stations for metros, trams and buses and mine working on five special stations containing complex interchanges and individual design requirements.
and monthly reports. I took part in many meetings with external consultants and of course BIM coordination meetings and continuous issuing of the revit model to structure, MEP and landscaping consultants. I also had design responsibility, always bringing ideas to the table for the main stations overall designs and alone in the development of a cladding scheme for an light rail station.
During my nine months on the project, I saw it through from concept design to tender. My tasks ranged from 3D modelling, physical modelling, preparing design materials for client presentations
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CONCOURSE LEVEL PLAN azIz Mall StatIOn
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PLATFORM LEVEL PLAN azIz Mall StatIOn
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AZIZ MALL STATION SECTIONS
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10
5
6
5
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VARIES
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5090
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265
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5 Public Toilet - Section 3
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6
5
680
430
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1360
VARIES 430
3678
5
6
960
749
7 H
750
430
3
860
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7
3678
75
501
AZIZ MALL STATION TOILETS
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aziz Mall Station Model
aziz Mall Walkway Detail Model 7
King and tahlia Station Model
King and tahlia Station Model 8
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GEDDES SQUARE staGe 6, thesis Project FrEESPaCE StuDIO the project consists of an urban intervention in the rural city of Perth in Scotland’s tay Valley; addressing the social and cultural needs of the city centre, through the interpretation of Patrick Geddes’ conservative surgery. the intervention aimed to tackle the loss of activity in the city centre, which was identified as being due to the reported decrease in high street shopping. the thesis was therefore focused on St John’s Shopping Centre in the centre of Perth. the shopping centre was chosen due to it’s prime location, decrease in usage and its interesting
combination of urban fabric. Inspired by Patrick Geddes’ conservative surgery I have removed parts of the existing building to create a new public square for the city of Perth. Maintianing the roof structure of the internal walkway has allowed me to introduce a covered market and elevated walkway. In the perimeter buildings, a new design district, sommunity centre and nursery have been introduced. to introduce my most intimate scale I focused my design around three characters: Sophie, nick and Fiona.
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PATRICK GEDDES Patrick Geddes was an academic born in Ballater, Scotland on the 2nd of October 1854. He was raised in Kinnoull a suburb of Perth where he spent his time doing science experiments in the shed and exploring the nearby woods and cliffs with his father at first, and then alone from age 7. During this time he developed his love for nature. Kinnoull hill is located just over a mile east of the city centre of Perth. The fields, woodlands and folly were Geddes’ playground where he discovered nature as both commonplace and a marvel. Patrick Geddes carried this love of nature with him through his many careers firstly as a botanist, and then as a sociologist with his development of The Valley Section and finally as a town planner with his development of ‘conservative surgery’. this consisted of a selective approach to preservation, improving existing housing and removing only buildings that were beyond repair, rather than clearing entire streets. this allowed light and air into the hearts of the cities. By doing this Geddes created playgrounds and gardens within courtyards throughout the city. this was to encourage people to be active and outdoors, to produce local food, to learn about bio-diversity, life forms and seasons and to generally brighten and improve local environment. Patrick Geddes also believed learning should engage the emotions and include physical activity. “By living we learn,” was one of his famous mottos as well as “hand, heart, heard,” a sequence prioritising learning by doing.
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the Valley Section
Open Spaces in Edinburgh Old town
Conservative Surgery in Balrampur, India 12
PHYSICAL RELEASE through Patrick Geddes and Kinnoull Hill, I will explore the freespace of physical release. according to Shelly Mcnamara and Yvonne Farrell Freespace describes a generosity of spirit and a sense of humanity at the core of architecture’s agenda, focusing on the quality of space itself. It focuses on the ability to provide free and additional spatial gifts, and celebrates architectures capacity to find additional and unexpected generosity in each project. this is what Patrick Geddes achieved throughout his career, always holding the public as the main client to his projects and fulfilling people’s unspoken wishes for space to release, learn, grow and prosper. During my exploration into the freespace of physical release I interrogate the importance of physical release and our reliance on the outdoors from the playground to the local hill. analysing the difference in use of programmed and unprogrammed spaces and finding new ways this freespace can be incorporated into architecture.
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Compression: Charlotte Street
release: West Bridge
Compression: Bowerswell road
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PERTH
Mount tabor Cottage
located on the banks of the river tay, Perth is a rural city in central Scotland which used to be capital city. Patrick Geddes moved here with his family in 1854, at the age of 4, where he lived until the age of 20. He explored the lands around the house from a young age, and particularly Kinnoull Hill, a hill to the south of the city centre.
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today the city centre of Perth has a population of 15655 and an older population with nearly 25% aged over 60. Perth’s economy is growing at a rate above Scotland’s average.
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Other Muslim
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Buddhist Hindu
Kinnoull Hill
One Person No Religion
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NORTH FACADE HIGH StrEEt
Elevation
Photographic Study 17
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WEST FACADE SCOtt StrEEt
Elevation
Photographic Study 19
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EAST FACADE KInG EDWarD StrEEt
Elevation
Photographic Study 21
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SOUTH FACADE SOutH StrEEt
Elevation
Photographic Study 23
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GEDDES SQUARE to tackle this problem, I focused the thesis on St John’s Shopping Centre in the centre of Perth. Prime location, interesting piece of urban fabric, negative architecture of the shopping centre. the shopping centre consists of a two story infillbuilding with parking on the roof of a perimeter block of retail, offices and dwellings. Inspired by Patrick Geddes’ conservative surgery I have removed the walls and floors of the shopping centre creating a new public square. I also removed parts of extensions which had been made to ground floor retail of the Scott Street block. removing the main entrance of the shopping centre allowed me to open up the new square to the old town hall, St John’s Kirk and market streets.
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THE VALLEY SECTION
MInEr
WOODMan
BanKEr
POttEr
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HuntEr
SHEPHErD
BarMan
rEtIrEE
CHIlD
PEaSant
SHOPKEEPEr
StuDEnt
MEtalWOrKEr
GarDEnEr
BarrISta
CraFtSMan
FISHEr
aCCOuntant
CarPEntEr
DESIGnEr
CONSERVATIVE SURGERY Condemnation after fair trial, the core of the shopping centre was removed, in favour of a new public square with the existing shops relocated to smaller ‘showroom stores’ in the repurposed perimeter buildings. reversing past extensions although still in use, these buildings were cut through to serve as new porches whilst still opening up the inner facade. Opening up the square although still in use, these buildings were removed to open up the square to the mercat cross, city hall and St John’s Kirk.
Survival of the past retention of the perimeter buildings and the roof structure of shopping centre walkway
Existing site St John’s Shopping Centre
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PUBLIC SQUARE INVESTIGATION
95 m 115 m
30 m
155 m
Jardin de Rubio i Lluch
Bedford Square
Barcelona, Spain
london, England
70 m
195 m 55 m
150 m
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Place Georges Pompidou
Times Square
Paris, France
new York, united States of america
110 m
55 m
45 m 50 m
Sant Antoni - Joan Library
Barbican Centre
Barcelona, Spain
london, England
140 m 30 m 20 m
140 m
Place des Vosges
Place des Arcades
Paris, France
Valbonne, France 30
SURGICAL RULES
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Removal of ceilings to increase floor to ceiling height and expose existing beams
Offsetting of floorplates to introduce new staircases to connect floors from adjacent buildings
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Shifting glazing flush with the facade to increase internal sills
Merging windows to create bigger glazed openings
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EXISTING PLAN
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PROPOSED PLAN
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EXISTING ELEVATION West facade
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INTERVENTION ELEVATION WESt FaCaDE
the detailed design is focused on the west section of the site, adjacent to Scott Street, as a driver for the thesis program. Split into three main parts, this section is home to part of the design district, a new community hub and a nursery. all these set amongst existing dwellings. the nursery is identifiable by its playful facade which consists of circular openings with deep sills for the children to sit at or peer through or even climb through tunnels
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to get outside. the top floor studio has a wall of bifold glazed doors which open up onto a roof terrace. the roof terrace was created by removing half of the existing roof, after having removed the ceiling to increase the floor to ceiling height and expose the timber structure. accessed from the elevated walkway through Geddes Square, the community hub is made up of adaptable open plan spaces.
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LAYERING SCALES
S The Nursery Safe space for children new friends Inspired by surrounding activities
M The Building Interaction with your neighbours access to community spaces, workshops, studios and nursery all under the same roof 39
S The Community Centre new multi-purpose, adaptable spaces Opportunities for activities, talks and exhibitions a new home for the community
S The Studio new facilities adaptable spaces Plenty of natural light Private terrace for working or relaxing
L The Square new outdoor spaces to use Sense of being part of a community new neighbourhood for the community of Perth Celebrating local produce 40
NURSERY
Sophie is a 4 year old girl from Perth. Her mother works at Perth and Kinross Council and was thrilled when norah nursery opened in Geddes Square. Sophie is old enough to be left all day, now, so it is nice to know she is in a safe and invigorating environemnt:
“I love all the new friends I’ve made at Norah Nursery. It’s also great fun at the end of the day when Mummy takes us to play on the stairs and slides in the big square.”
- Sophie, aged 4
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STUDIOS
nick is a 21yr old art student attending Perth College. thrilled with the new Design District, he extensively uses the studio spaces and the top floor has become his new favourite work spot. At lunchtime, he likes to take a break and goes with his friends to pick up lunch at the market in Geddes Square. He likes Perth’s new city centre, where Geddes Square has become the new “meeting point” with his friends. “I’ve been able to create my own space within the studio which is really cool and new workshop allows me to really push my creative boundary. I especially enjoy the outdoor studio when I want to see my work in a different light, or have a quiet break up in the rafters.”
- Nick, aged 21
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COMMUNITY CENTRE
Fiona is a long-time dweller of Perth, having spent her whole life here. She’s now 74 and retired, but uses her free time to volunteer at the community hub and likes to get involved with the events and talks that take place in the new event space. the space offers a lovely view through the newly opened up façade, framing the activity taking place in the new square. She lives in the existing apartments above the nursery, and is thrilled with her new ‘back yard’ that she shares with all generations. “It’s wonderful seeing so many new faces in the neighbourhood, particularly all the children. I often sit on the porch of the community hub or in the park reading my book, keeping an eye on all the activity.” - Fiona, aged 74
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Covered market Set off the existing columns, a new translucent roof structure, plays host to the new market stalls. the stalls are on an adaptable pulley system, allowing sellers to showcase their produce how they best see fit. This also allows for food trucks to use the market, as well as all the markets being elevated to allow for a large open plan square.
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Playground
Seating area
Maintained staircases from the shopping centre are used to access new slides and fireman poles in the playground in Geddes Square.
a leafy part of the square provides shade for a series of benches in a relaxing part of the square. locals come here to relax and look over the new neighbourhood.
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CAMPSIE GALLERIES staGe 5, seMester 2 COllaBOratIOn WItH DaVE ButlEr the history of urban development in Campsie has been closely aligned with the development of the railway line. the construction of the railway, which was completed in 1895, encouraged suburban development, beginning the transformation of Campsie from farming land into a heavily populated suburb of Sydney. Subsequent upgrades to the line during the twentieth century correlated with spurts of further development.
the blocks within that masterplan.
this project proposes a masterplan of development for a large parcel of existing residential land close to the station and a detailed proposal for one of
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MAPPING CAMPSIE
For our initial site investigations we mapped the area with a mix of macro and micro maps looking at the weather conditions, the existing amenities, current modes of transport, pedestrian activity and the mix of typologies in the area. We also examined Campsie’s demographics such as household types, age groups, dwelling ownership, people’s origins and commuter habits. In planning for the redevelopment of the site, these
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investigations indicated a need for multi-bedroom housing and community facilities as well as integrated public open space and activated streetscapes.
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Campsie Demogrpahics
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Environmental studies
amenities Green Spaces library Sporting Facilities Emergency Services Places of Worship retail
typologies Single Dwellings Medium Density apartments High Density apartments Shop top Housing
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Pedestrian activity
train line
Car movement Major Traffic Routes Car Parks
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MASTERPLAN
the fundamental consideration when increasing the density of a suburb such as Campsie was to not alienate the development from its context. this meant designing an affordable scheme which could bring a wider community together rather than push the current community out through gentrification. When tackling our masterplan, we identified key amenities that we wanted to incorporate in the design.
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We also wanted each plot to have its own identity whilst maintaining an overall common thread. We split up our key amenities: a car park, a large green park, water harvesting facilities, a running track with pocket gyms and an urban farm across the plots and designed the housing around these, tying them all together.
rotate buildings to north
Green space
activated street frontages
Connectivity through site
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Street activation and connectivity
Pedestrian friendly streets
Creating local green space
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Mixed use strategy
rainwater capture and transpiration
above ground, centralised car park 60
nly]
GROUND FLOOR PLAN
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TYPICAL LEVEL PLAN
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GALLERY CIRCULATION
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Outdoor Lobbies
Gallery as Front Porch
the expression of the building’s circulation as an external gallery is continued and extended with the use of outdoor lobbies. rather than a traditional interior lobby and lift core, our design detaches the lifts from the main building structure. a simple shaded structure provides the residential “entry” where letterboxes and intercoms are located.
Similar to the manner in which a traditional bungalow house has a front porch facing the street, the access galleries create entry porches for each apartment which face a pedestrian ‘street’ of sorts. these porches provide a transition space from public to private. a place to take off your shoes, to park a bicycle, to grow plants. In warm weather they provide a place where people can sit and interact with their neighbours in the same way people would wave to their neighbours on the street from the front porch of a house.
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[Academic use only]
[Academic [Academic use only] use only]
Gallery as Meeting Place
Gallery as ‘BBQ Area’
the galleries allow for the creation of shared meeting places of varying scale and character. a small couple of benches might be a meeting place for a morning coffee between neighbours. a larger table could host a communal lunch or dinner. In all instances these interactions are played out in a semi-public and local setting, offering the possibility of chance encounters and community-building between neighbours.
In a number of locations across the development, a two-storey void is cut out of the building to create a covered, outdoor ‘BBQ area’. these areas exist as extensions of the gallery and provide another layer of communal space at a different scale and fulfilling a different function than the smaller meeting places. they offer a chance for people to interact with neighbours from other parts of the building.
[Academic use only]
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APARTMENT TYPOLOGY
the foundation of our design was developing an apartment typology that could successfully achieve a high density while maintaining aspects of the detached houses and walk up apartments which characterise this area of Campsie. additionally, we sought to create a typology that could form the basis of a thoroughly sustainable development.
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the outcome was the two storey 2 bedroom apartment which set out a grid for a series of other typologies which could interlock across two storeys. Each apartment type benefits from a front porch, large balcony and separated living and private spaces. they are all dual aspect and cross-ventilated apartments.
EXISTING CAMPSIE Multiple aspects Front porch
Individual back yard
Pedestrian footpath
The Traditional House the traditional bungalow-style house in Campsie contributes to the existing character of the area and possesses features that make ‘house living’ desirable. In redeveloping the area an important consideration was translating the idea of ‘house living’ into an apartment typology.
Multiple aspects Front porch
Double height, large balcony with sun
Pedestrian walkway
The Apartment House to maintain the community of Campsie, the new development must be a place where existing residents would like to continue living. the ‘apartment House’ seeks to show that apartment living can have many of the benefits of the traditional house, plus additional communal facilities that a collection of standalone houses cannot offer.
BBQ areas
Gallery Seats
urban Farm Plots
Communal Courtyards
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a
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C
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typical apartment section
Single storey 1 bedroom apartment
two storey 2 bedroom apartment 69
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
a
B
C
D
50mm cement screed with integrated underfloor hydronic solar heating 20mm impact sound insulation 189mm Clt exposed on ceiling aluminium framed glass sliding door 160x30mm composite timber floor decking 30mm timber battens Polyester/PVC sheet waterproof membrane powdercoated aluminium balustrade
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
15mm Weatherboard cladding 15mm Weathertex timber soffit lining 220x75mm timber beam 200x200mm timber post 15mm Weathertex timber cladding 15mm timber battens 81mm Clt exposed on interior 30mm insulation 108mm Clt 70
APARTMENT EXAMPLES
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ELEVATIONS
north Elevation
West Elevation 73
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SECTIONS
Short Section
long Section 75
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EVELEIGH STATION staGe 5, seMester 1 urBan DESIGn StuDIO the scheme seeks to alleviate the impending future pressures on redfern, currently Sydney’s fifth busiest station, by proposing a shift in the platform configuration to reside within a new ‘Eveleigh Station’. Elongated, widened and straightened platforms anticipate the future flux of urban growth and activity, with paid and unpaid concourses bridging the large divide between north and South Eveleigh.
underused pockets within its urban condition liberating it’s obvious shortfalls, producing a scheme that addresses current issues and engages with the future vision for Sydney’s growth along this main rail corridor.
the new station and cultural interface react and engage with the existing urban fabric and history of Eveleig. the new Eveleigh precinct claims
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SITE STRATEGY
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existing platform configuration
irregular short platforms
proposed platform onfiguration
long straight platforms
narrow platforms = overcrowding
wider platforms = reduced crowding
1200 m
800 m
unIVErSItY OF SYDnEY
400 m
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Heritage Designing with careful consideration of the existing buildings on site
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Circulation Creating a new bridge for pedestrians and cyclists as well as train/bus/taxi/ car interchange
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Green space Introducing a variety of intertwining public parks 84
CALDER PLACE
Structure Station Functions and retail Public Piazza unpaid Public Space Paid Commuter Main Entrance
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GROUND FLOOR PLAN
CalDEr PlaCE
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main entry concourse gates retail station master’s office communications locker room staff room cleaner’s room storage room public square public park
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CalDEr PlaCE
FIRST FLOOR PLAN
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Pedestrian / Cyclist bridge Food court Male toilets Female toilets 88
FFL MEZZANINE
FFL GROUND FLOOR FFL Platforms FFL Park FFL EHE Top of Building
SECTIONS
FFL EHE Roof Level
SECTION CC
FFL MEZZANINE
1 : 200
FFL GROUND FLOOR FFL Platforms FFL Park
long SECTION Section CC 1 : 200
L EHE Top of Building
L EHE Roof Level
L MEZZANINE
L GROUND FLOOR
L Platforms
L Park
L EHE Top of Building
L EHE Roof Level
L MEZZANINE
Short Section SECTION DD
L GROUND FLOOR
1 : 200
L Platforms
L Park
SECTION DD 1 : 200
Full Project Section 89
SOUTH ELEVATION 1 : 200
axonometric View
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ELEVATIONS
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north Elevation NORTH ELEVATION 1 : 200
NORTH ELEVATION 1 : 200
SOUTH ELEVATION 1 : 200
South Elevation SOUTH ELEVATION 1 : 200
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STATION CONCOURSE
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