MACHINERY EXPORTERS UNION MONTHLY MAGAZINE
BERİL BÜLBÜLOĞLU:
“IMAGINATION OF WOMEN WILL CHANGE THE SECTOR!” TURKISH MACHINERY IS GOING TO LEIPZIG IN FEBRUARY
ISSUE: 128
MOMENT IN ENGLISH
TURKISH EXPORT EXCEEDED 168 BILLION DOLLARS: 2018 TURNED OUT TO BE THE RECORD YEAR IN TERMS OF EXPORT
TURKISH EXPORTERS’ ASSEMBLY BOARD OF DIRECTORS COMING TOGETHER WITH RUHSAR PEKCAN, THE MINISTER OF COMMERCE EVALUATED THE EXPORT FIGURES OF 2018 AND DISCUSSED 2019 GOALS AND DETERMINED 2019 AS “THE YEAR OF SUSTAINABILITY AND INNOVATION IN EXPORT”.
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urkish Exporters’ Assembly (TİM) Board of Directors came together with Ruhsar Pekcan, the Minister of Commerce in Ankara and evaluated the export figures of 2018. As it will be remembered, the year of 2018 was introduced as the “Record Year in terms of Export” and various records have been witnessed to be realized in terms of export of Turkey in 2018. Export of December 2018 realized as 13.9 billion dollars with an increase by 0.4% compared to the same period of the previous year was recorded as the highest December of all the time at the same time. While breaking the record of the Republic’s history with 168.1 billion dollars throughout 2018, monthly record was realized in 10 months of 2018. TİM Board of Directors which has already focused on the export goal for 182 billion dollars which is included in the “New Economy Program” for 2019 aims to carry out innovations in the export which will focus on critical titles such as service export, transit trade, digitalization in export and e-Export by maintaining the speed obtained in the good export in 2018. TİM Board of • 118
Directors defining 2019 as “The Year of Sustainability and Innovation” within this scope updates their strategies according to the consciousness that 2019 will be more challenging because of protectionist and harder competition conditions in the light of the current global developments. Evaluating 2018 export at the meeting, Ruhsar Pekcan, the Minister of Commerce stated that powerful performance experienced in a year when financial fluctuation, increased risks in global economy and trade wars have been experienced will be a significant support for Turkish economy; and said that they predicted that powerful contribution of net export in the growth will be maintained in 2019.
WE CARRIED OUT EXPORT FOR 168 BILLION DOLLARS TO 242 COUNTRIES AND REGIONS According to the data of The Ministry of Commerce, the export in 2018 reached to 168.1 billion dollars with an increase by 7.1% compared to the previous year and this export increased at 10.5 billion dollars over 157.6 billion dollar level which was the previous record and was recorded as the highest annual export of the Republic’s history. While the export was recessed to 223.1 billion dollars with a decrease by 4.6% in 2018, foreign trade volume was realized as 391.2 billion dollars. Therefore, the foreign trade deficit in 2018 decreased by 28.4% compared
to the same term of the previous year and recessed to 54 billion 994 million dollars. The coverage ratio of export for import in 2018 increased to the level of 75.3%, with an increase by 8.2 points compared to the previous year. The export in 2018 realized in Germany increased by 7% and reached to 16 billion 170 million dollars and the export to England increased by 15.8% in the same period and reached to 11 billion 117 million dollars and exceeded the threshold of 10 billion dollar. Turkish exporters increased the market number which they reached in 2018 to 242. The export realized to EU countries reached to 84.1 billion dollars with an increase by 13.7%, the export in Africa indicated an increase by 23.9%.
TURKISH MACHINERY IS GOING TO LEIPZIG IN FEBRUARY
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achine Exporters’ Association (MAİB) will organize a “Machine and Its Parts Sectoral Board of Trade” program in Leipzig in Germany between the dates of 4-7 February under the coordination of the Ministry of Commerce. INTEC fair which is an important fair organized in the metal processing field in Germany simultaneously will be visited within the scope of the board program where 20 firms will participate; and bilateral business meetings will be held between Turkish and foreign business people. Related organizations and institutions will be visited within the scope of the board and factory/facility visits will be realized. On the other hand, extensive information on Turkish machinery sector will be shared with the visitors and participants in Turkish Machinery stand during the INTEC fair which will last four days. As it will be remembered, the INTEC fair where 1382 firms from 33 different countries participated in 2018 was visited by 24200 sector professionals during the four days.
119 • JANUARY 2019
MOMENT IN ENGLISH
WIN EURASIA PROVIDES NEW OPPORTUNITIES WITH MİB WIN EURASIA, THE BIGGEST INDUSTRY FAIR OF EURASIA HAS BEEN TAKEN WITHIN SUPPORT SCOPE BY TURKISH MACHINE MANUFACTURERS (MİB), ONE OF THE MEMBERS OF THE FEDERATION OF MACHINERY MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY ASSOCIATIONS (MAKFED). FAIR PARTICIPANTS CAN USE THE FAIR INCENTIVE FOR 50% WITH UPPER LIMIT OF 30 THOUSANDS TL PROVIDED BY THE MINISTRY OF COMMERCE.
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IN EURASIA which is an important window for getting into international market and takes a step forward with the contributions of its partners in the sector each year will bring together industry giants from all over the world between the dates of 14-17 March with the support of MİB in this year in TÜYAP Fair and Exhibition Center. Bringing together all ecosystems varying from processing sheet metal to shaping technologies, from automatic
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control systems and welding technologies, from hydraulic and pneumatic services to on-site logistics which are needed for the future’s factories, WIN EURASIA provides 360 degree perspective for manufacturing industry and provides opportunity for the participants to experience various technological developments closely such as automatization, digitalization, Internet of Things, increased reality. Following vision of the sector will be discussed through the conferences where the leading experts will be
participated in WIN EURASIA where the manufacturing processes and technological innovations will come together with the theme of Industry 4.0 with the slogan of “Be the Part of The Future”. MİB members who will take part in the fair with advantageous participation terms will show the spot where Turkish manufacture and Turkish machineries have come to the European and Asian markets in the most important meeting of the Eurasia where over 2000 national and international brands take part in and
where over 75 thousands of local and foreign sector professionals visit in each year. WIN EURASIA of which facility operations continue swiftly and which will exhibit the advance technologies of the world industry giants will provide advantageous prices and areas for MİB members; and MİB members will be able to use fair incentive for 50% with upper limit of 30 thousands TL by the Ministry of Commerce. Detailed information on the fair and participation terms can be accessed on www. win-eurasia.com/tr
KALE HAVACILIK ACCOMPLISHED THE DIFFICULTY:
THE FIRST LOCAL NATIONAL TURBOJET MOTOR OF TURKEY KALE HAVACILIK, 100% TURKISH CAPITAL COMPANY OF KALE GROUP LEFT A SIGNIFICANT THRESHOLD IN THE PATH WHICH IT TOOK STEP TOWARDS IN 2012 AND GOT INTO THE LAST STAGE OF MANUFACTURING THE FIRST LOCAL NATIONAL TURBOJET MOTOR OF TURKEY TO BE USED IN MASSIVE CRUISE MISSILE SYSTEMS: THE FIRST TURBOJET MOTOR WITH 001 SERIAL NO. WAS DELIVERED TO TUBITAK SAGE ON 25TH DECEMBER TO BE PUT TO ENVIRONMENTAL TESTS WITHIN THE SCOPE OF SYSTEM LEVEL ACCEPTANCE TESTS.
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ecent defense and aviation investments of Kale Group continue to bear fruits. Kale Group which took a step for defense and aviation industry with the manufacturing the parts of Stinger missiles in 1989 set up a factory in İzmir with the partnership of Pratt and Whitney from USA in 2014 for the manufacturing of critical motor parts of F-35s which are considered as the most advanced warplanes of the world and started to manufacture unmanned aerial vehicle of Turkey with inspection purpose in the participation of Kale Kalıp-Baykar. The 100% Turkish capital company named as Kale Havacılık of Kale Group undertook the Turbo Jet Motor Development Project of the Directorate of Defence Industry in 2012 and started working with the goal of manufacturing the first domestic national turbojet motor of the Turkey. Prototypes of domestic national turbojet motors to be used in the SOM (Stand-off missile) which are the domestic cruise missiles was completed in the previous year and an intense test period was launched.
The first domestic national turbo motor of Turkey was delivered to TUBITAK Defense Industries Research and Development Industry (SAGE) to put the environmental tests within the scope of system level acceptance tests with the serial number 001 on the last 25 December. THE MOST SIGNIFICANT ACHIEVEMENT IS THE KNOWLEDGE GAINED Turbojet motors designed and developed by using the 100% domestic opportunities by Kale Havacılık will be used as propulsion system of
guided missiles. Furthermore, experience and knowledge for turbojet motors which provide high safety and efficiency for missiles and airplanes constitute a significant engineering base for the bigger motor projects which are planned to be developed as nationally in the future. Significant sub-systems such as motor control software design, motor control electronic design, alternator design, electronic rectifier design, pyrotechnics igniter design, turbo machine (compressor, turbine, shaft) design, combustion
chamber design, fuel pump design, proportional fuel valve design were developed by using completely domestic resources and with Turkish engineer teams; and 9 technical working groups were formed within the scope of the project and 47 engineers and academicians and 10 technicians in total had role in the project. On the other hand Kale Group set up a new R&D laboratory to use prototype manufacturings in only research and development activities, in addition to its current manufacturing capacity within the scope of this project and carried out 15 sub system tests and 11 system tests; so totally 26 comprehensive tests within the scope of the project. Domestic national turbojet motor to be used in SOM, the domestic cruise missiles, are planned to be used in the Hawk missile systems developed through domestic opportunities to increase the deterrence in the sea for the following term. Aviation companies of Kale Group have been still continuing to manufacture for the brands such as Boeing, Lockheed Martin, PFW-Airbus, Northrop Grumman and Pratt and Whitney. 121 • JANUARY 2019
MOMENT IN ENGLISH
BERİL BÜLBÜLOĞLU, THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF BÜLBÜLOĞLU VİNÇ MEMBER:
“IMAGINATION OF WOMEN WILL CHANGE THE SECTOR!” STATING THAT SHE SINCERELY BELIEVES THAT IF MORE WOMEN EMPLOYEES UNDERTAKE RESPONSIBILITY WITHIN MACHINERY SECTOR WILL CARRY THE SECTOR BETTER CONDITIONS AND WILL CHANGE VARIOUS DYNAMICS POSITIVELY, BERİL BÜLBÜLOĞLU, THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF BÜLBÜLOĞLU VİNÇ MEMBER AND İSTANBUL REGION DIRECTOR SAYS THAT: “I AM SURE THAT WOMEN WILL CATCH THE POINTS WHICH MALE DOMINATION CANNOT SEE OR CATCH FOR YEARS AND THE ORDER OF PRIORITY WILL CHANGE. DIFFERENT PERFECTIVE AND IMAGINATION OF WOMEN WILL EXPAND THIS NARROWED PERSPECTIVE OF TURKISH INDUSTRY.”
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aying that maintaining one’s existence in this challenging machinery sector requires a strong character and perseverance to not give up easily, Beril Bülbüloğlu, the Board of Directors of Bülbüloğlu Vinç Member and İstanbul Region Director says that: “Gaining experience for the sector was not so easy for me. However, in time, I comprehended the business, the elements consisting the machines which we have manufactured and their features. And I managed this thanks to my will to constantly follow, search and ask.” We talked on the subject that what women should do to be more visible in the sector for Memont Expo readers by starting from Bülbüloğlu’s own observations and experiences. Can we know you better? I was born in Ankara in 1992. I completed my first and secondary educations which I started in METU College by graduating from TED Ankara College High School in 2010. I was in the foreground with • 122
BERİL BÜLBÜLOĞLU
my social life and sports identity rather than academic success during my education years. For the first time I took place in Basketball National Team Camps during my secondary school years. This sport love maintained its existence during my high school years. I was deemed worthy for many awards and experienced various championships. For the first time I became a national team player when I was 15. But I had to give up this sport which I had committed myself because of the injuries. I moved to Istanbul when I got into the department of Business Administration in English Koç University. I completed my university education in 2015. What can you share about the period of taking your current position? Following my education in Business Administration in English in Koç University, I lived for some time in Milano in Italy and both I continued to learn language there and I continued the link between a firm which was planning to make new investments in Turkey and our country. After I turned back to Turkey, I started working in a global agency to carry out advertisement budget planning of a global firm. But after a while because I felt that there were many more thing to do compared to what I had done, I quitted and started to work as Business Development Specialist in Bülbüloğlu Vinç İstanbul Region Directorate in our family company. I still work as a board of director’s member and Istanbul Region Director in our company, but on the other hand I am engaged with foreign sales. How is your ordinary working day? I review the field reports
including detailed information varying from the daily duties of the service team carrying out field research and installed cranes to customer satisfaction in every morning. I carry out the necessary activities to follow the intense businesses by coming together with sales team for various times during the day and to take precaution against any possible malfunctions on time. I make effort enable to transfer information to the related departments and take fast actions; and I try to be in constantly contact with our suppliers in abroad by checking them. I carry out research for markets in the new regions which we determine for the rest of my time. I get necessary firm details and I provide negotiation with them. I have one or two overseas journeys planned in every month. There is an intense program for abroad to gain new countries and customers for our portfolio. In addition, the fairs we have participated and the country visits we have carried out with MAİB constitute the integral part of our business life. Do you experience the difficulties of being a female director in a sector where there is a male dominance? I have been both experiencing and observing the difficulties born by being a woman in this sector since my first day. Machinery sector is a challenging sector but taking place in a firm which carries out manufacturing is much more challenging. It requires you to have strong character and perseverance to not give up easily. I am not a mechanical engineer and I had never interested in this business before two-three years ago. Therefore, gaining
experience for the sector was not so easy for me. The criticizes and comments which I received when I first took a step for this business was focused on that I didn’t receive the education of this business and I couldn’t become successful, follow and maintain this because I am woman. Of course, I still do not think I have all the technical knowledge today. But in time, I comprehended the business, the elements consisting the machines which we have manufactured and their features. And I managed this thanks to my will to constantly follow, search and ask. I am very happy to gain new countries and customers for our company as the result of working hard and with determination in this period which has lasted approximately three years passed in BVS Cranes. Why do fewer women work in the machine manufacturing sector? We are mentioning about a challenging sector, so you can experience deterrent and wearing moments from time to time. Because majority of women have adopted the perspective of the
society, they abstain from taking a step even at the beginning. You cannot have any idea on your potential and cannot be aware of your strength without even trying it. I believe that many women can be very successful in a challenging sector like industry, not only in machinery sector, and they can success everything as long as they really want it. Every business requires lots of satisfaction and patience. However, when women undertake a business, they realize it meticulously and carefully with a will to carry out the best. They love to carry out their business in a more planned and organized way. I have witnessed that machinery manufacture consists of numerous details and great differences can be created by little details. I think these characteristics of women will carry the firms to great successes. I am sure that women will catch the points which male domination cannot see or catch for year, and the order of priority will change. Different perspective and imagination of women will expand this narrowed perspective of Turkish industry. 123 • JANUARY 2019
MOMENT IN ENGLISH
GREAT SUCCESS IN MACHINERY SECTOR
TURKISH MACHINERY EXPORT INCREASED BY 15.5% FOUR TIMES BIGGER COMPARED TO WORLD AVERAGE IN 2018 WHILE TURKISH MACHINERY PROVIDED MUCH STRONGER SUPPORT TO TURKISH EXPORT IN 2018, 17.1 BILLION DOLLARS OF TURKISH EXPORT WHICH REACHED TO 168.1 BILLION DOLLARS WERE REALIZED BY MACHINERY SECTOR. WHILE WORLD MACHINERY EXPORT INCREASED 4%, TURKISH MACHINERY MUPLIED THE INCREASE IN THE WORLD WITH ITS EXPORT INCREASES BY 15.5% IN 2018.
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urkish export reached to the most robust export figure of the Republic’s history by catching its goal of • 124
“Year of Records in Export” determined at the beginning of the 2018. Turkish exporters who exported product and service in the value of 168.1
billion dollars made a significant contribution to Turkish economy. Turkish Machinery entered into the year with an export
goal for 18 billion dollars and they continued their route at the first half of the year in compliance with their goals. Although the currency
fluctuations and increased global risks experienced at the second half of the year created barriers for Turkish Machinery to reach their export goal for 18 billion dollars, the machinery exporters who reached to export figure for 17.1 billion dollars realized an increase by 15.5% in export and enabled to increase the machinery share of Turkey within the total export by 10.1%. WE EXPORTED MACHINERY FOR 17 BILLION DOLLARS TO 222 COUNTRIES According to the data by Machinery Exporters’ Association (MAİB), machinery export reached to 17.1 billion dollars with an increase by 15.5% compared to the previous year within the whole 2018. While the predicted machinery import data in 2018 recessed to 26.6 billion dollars with a decrease by 4.7%, foreign trade volume of the machinery sector was carried out as 43.7 billion dollars. Therefore, the foreign trade deficit of machinery sector in 2018 decreased by 27.5% compared to the same term of the previous year and recessed to 9.5 billion dollars. The coverage ratio of export for import in machinery sector in 2018 increased by 64.3%, which is more than 11 points compared to the previous year and reached to 64.3%. The export in Germany which has been the strongest market of Turkish Machinery for a long time increased by 6.1% during the whole 2018 and reached to 2 billion 436 million dollars while the export to USA increased by 22.7% at the same term and reached to 1 billion 275 million dollars. While export increased was realized between 4 and 60 percentages in the list of top
20 countries excluding Iran for which Turkish Machinery carried out export in 2018, it was attention-grabbing that an export increase by 58.7% to Holland, 39.2% to Russia, 23.2% to France and 21.5% to England was realized. Turkish exporters exported Turkish machineries to 222 countries (including free trade areas) in 2018. “OUR MACHINERY EXPORT WILL BE DOUBLED WITHIN FIVE YEARS” While Turkish machinery sector turned out to be one of the three industry groups increasing the their export rate within 2018, Kutlu Karavelioğlu, the Chairman of the Board of Directors of MAİB drawing attention that the total export of the sector which achieved to increase its export by 15.5% reached to 17.1 billion dollars says that: “We are one of the two counties, one of which is China which increased their machinery export mostly in the whole world. Reaching this increase speed of a technology-oriented sector is not an ordinary success. We aim to double our export within five years by maintaining our growth speed in the level of 15% annually and to reach to
34 billion dollars in 2023.” Coverage ratio of export for import has exceeded 64% in the machinery sector which realized the 10.1% of the total export of Turkey in 2018. Average unit prices for per kilogram of the sector which carried out the 60% of its export to European Union and USA reached to 6.1 dollars. MACHINERY EXPORT HAS BEEN GROWN FOR 10 TIMES SINCE 2001 Stating that the numerical effects of the increase for 323 thousands recorded in machinery export in 2018 was 2.3 billion dollars, Karavelioğlu said that they increased the world’s machinery export speed for four times compared to the previous year and evaluated the situation by these words: “We have increased out machinery export for 10 times since 2001 We managed to decrease the negative effects of the fluctuations in the economy with the researches we carried out last year. We prevented importer countries to turn the exchange difference into an opportunity by trusting our technology and we maintained the strength of Turkish machineries without decreasing our
unit prices. We will increase brand consciousness of our machineries with the investments we made in advanced technology and innovation.” MAIN FACTOR OF GLOBAL COMPETITION: TECHNOLOGY Drawing attention that the countries meeting their machinery needs through import will fall behind, Karavelioğlu says that there is technology wars behind the global trade wars and adds that: “We should give up old habits in a terms where the resource costs have been increased through the world. Turkish industry should turn over a new leaf and totally give up on the understanding of importing machinery by running into debt with foreign currency. We don’t approve that our country of which machinery sector’s market growth has increased to 1.9% within the global market has a foreign trade deficit for 10 billion dollars because of machinery import. We believe that the incentive mechanism should be revised in a way that it will grant privilege on local machinery and technology. Developing the machineries with manufacturers and 125 • JANUARY 2019
MOMENT IN ENGLISH producers domestically is the main factor of being local and national.” SMEs WILL GROW WITH SPECIAL MACHINERIES Stating that the increase in the need of special purpose machineries will contribute to the machinery manufacturers developing technology in the level of SME in Turkey, just like it does in the whole world, Karavelioğlu says that: “This term where SMEs are very active is of great opportunity for Turkish economy. We have a sectoral structure which is suitable for manufacturing special purpose machineries and developing technologies in niche fields. Improvement in the legislation will increase the R&D investments of machinery manufacturers. But the market surveillance and control should be realized more effectively. Since market surveillance and control is an expertise area in machinery sector, the experiences of sector representatives should be consulted. The improvement in the investment field will pave the way not only for machinery sector but also Turkish industry at all. The measurements towards decreasing the foreign dependency in supplier branches will turn Turkey into a more competitive and stronger country in the international market.” INCREASE CONTINUES IN SUBSECTORS When the 2018 export data of Turkish machinery manufacturing sector is reviewed in terms of sub-sectors, it has been seen that the highest export in the basis of value was realized in the product group of “air conditioners and refrigerating machines.” Although an export for 2 billion dollars for this product • 126
group had been realized in 2017, the export was increased to 2.28 billion dollars with an increase by 14% in 2018. Also an increase by 4.1% in basis of item in this product group was realized and the value for 505 thousands of tons was reached from the value for 485 thousands of tons in 2017. The product group realizing the highest export in the basis of item in 2018 export turned out to be “washing and drying machines” product group. Although an export for 517 billion dollars for this product group had been realized in 2017, the export was increased to 562 billion dollars with an increase by 8.7% in 2018. The increase in the basis of value for the same product group reached to 12.4% and an export for 1.6 billion dollars was realized. Similarly the product group which increased its export in the basis of value in the previous year was “machines used in construction and mining”, the export increase in this product group was realized as 34.2% and reached
to the export value for 1.22 billion dollars. And the product group which increased its export kilogram value most was “Machines for processing and manufacturing leather.” Export kilogram value for this sub-sector had been 5.6 dollars in 2017; this figure was recorded as 6.6 with an increase by 18% in 2018. The most value-added product group in the total of machinery sector has still been “turbine, turbojet, turbopropeller, hydraulic cylinders” product group. Export kilogram value for this product group has been 39.9 dollars in 2017 and it reached to 40.5 with an increase by 1.5% in 2018. WE HAVE BEEN PREFERRED MUCH MORE IN TARGET MARKETS Turkish Machinery did not decrease its activity in foreign activities and continued its activities for activities of increasing the export and advertising for their target markers. While continuing to reap the fruits of their advertising activities in abroad
in 2018, Turkish Machinery managed to increase its machinery export to Germany by 6.1%, to USA by 22.7%, to Italy by 18.6% in 2017. The sector which realized export increase by 21.5% to England, by 39.2% to Russia, and by 58.7% to Holland increased its competitive capacity in the markets of North Africa and Central Asia. While realizing export increase in the rate of 31.9% to Algeria and 36.7% to Morocco in 2018, Turkish machines was preferred more in the rate of 49.8 in Uzbekistan compared to 2017. On the other hand, Turkish Machinery exported its highest value-added machines in terms of export kilogram value to USA and Germany in 2018, too. Even if the export kilogram value was recessed to 8.6 dollars in machinery export carried out to Germany in this term, the export kilogram value in the machinery export to USA reached to 14.2 dollars with an increase by 10.1% and to Italy reached to 5.1 dollars with an increase by 10.9%.
EXPORT FIGURES IN RESPECT TO THE ACTIVITY FIELD OF THE MACHINERY AND ACCESSORIES (JANUARY 1 - DECEMBER 31, 2017 AND 2018) 2017 QUANTITY (1000 TONNES)
VALUE (MIL $)
INDUSTRIAL AIR CONDITIONERS AND COOLING MACHINES
485,6
ENGINES, ACCESSORIES AND SPARE PARTS
2018
Kaynak: All Exporter Unions Database CHANGE (%)
$/KG
QUANTITY (1000 TONNES)
VALUE (MIL $)
$/KG
QUANTITY
VALUE
2.002,6
4,1
505,6
2.283,2
4,5
4,1
14,0
147,2
2.171,4
14,7
149,9
2.222,3
14,8
1,8
2,3
OTHER INDUSTRIAL WASHING AND DRYING MACHINES
516,9
1.460,0
2,8
562,0
1.641,5
2,9
8,7
12,4
CONSTRUCTION AND MINING MACHINES
267,8
910,5
3,4
355,3
1.221,9
3,4
32,7
34,2
PUMPS AND COMPRESSORS
109,0
810,6
7,4
124,4
967,2
7,8
14,2
19,3
MACHINE TOOLS
102,9
721,7
7,0
116,5
854,5
7,3
13,2
18,4
AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY MACHINES
143,9
653,8
4,5
177,9
831,1
4,7
23,7
27,1
TEXTILE AND CLOTHING MACHINES AND ACCESSORIES
106,9
605,3
5,7
126,5
722,7
5,7
18,3
19,4
TURBIN, TURBOJETS, TURBO PROPELLERS
16,1
641,7
39,9
17,5
711,4
40,5
9,1
10,9
WEAPONS AND AMMUNITION FOR THE DEFENSE INDUSTRY
22,2
451,0
20,3
26,1
649,1
24,8
17,7
43,9
VALVES
53,6
499,9
9,3
60,5
579,0
9,6
13,0
15,8
REACTORS AND BOILERS
63,9
515,4
8,1
64,4
576,3
8,9
0,8
11,8
FOOD INDUSTRY MACHINES, ACCESSORIES AND SPARE PARTS
90,2
493,9
5,5
92,7
543,0
5,9
2,7
9,9
INDUSTRIAL HEATERS AND COOKERS
44,5
320,7
7,2
55,6
377,0
6,8
24,9
17,6
ROLLER AND FOUNDRY MACHINES, MOULDS
41,4
337,1
8,1
49,8
375,2
7,5
20,4
11,3
LOAD LIFTING, CARRYING AND STOWING MACHINES
66,6
282,5
4,2
86,4
371,4
4,3
29,7
31,5
GUM, PLASTIC, RUBBER PROCESSING MACHINES
15,5
167,9
10,9
20,2
212,4
10,5
30,5
26,5
PACKAGING MACHINES, ACCESSORIES AND SPARE PARTS
8,9
172,3
19,4
10,5
193,0
18,3
18,4
12,0
OFFICE MACHINES
4,1
152,1
37,1
4,0
143,8
36,2
-3,0
-5,4
BEARINGS
11,9
133,8
11,2
12,3
136,8
11,1
3,6
2,3
PAPER MANUFACTURING AND TYPOGRAPHY MACHINES
13,1
89,5
6,8
13,3
96,6
7,3
1,3
8,0
LEATHER PROCESSING AND MANUFACTURING MACHINES AND ACCESSORIES
2,7
14,9
5,6
2,0
13,1
6,6
-25,3
-12,1
181,4
1.239,2
6,8
205,4
1.423,6
6,9
13,3
14,9
2.516,2
14.847,8
5,9
2.839,1
17.146,1
6,0
12,8
15,5
PRODUCT GROUP
OTHER MACHINES TOTAL
127 • JANUARY 2019