Ad Dinder Resort Project by Obai Siddig

AD DINDER RESORT UNIVERSITY OF KHARTOUM FACULTY OF ARCHITECTURE 4TH YEAR

OBAI HASAB ELRASOUL SIDDIG

FINAL SUBMISSION

REMARKS

Site selection criteria:

Terminal Building

The site is selected to conform with the requirements of the building and to complement the architectural features of the resort, it's requirements are: - Has to be on the banks of Ad Dinder River, to facilitate accessibility through the river when it's not dry, and to - Consists of Riverine forest, for environmental and architectural reasons, - Has to take the shape of a narrow strip on the bank for optimum planning, - Consists of a constant water reserve all year long for water supply and for other architectural reasons, - It's longitudinal axis has to be perpindicular to the north to make the resort's environmental design more efficient.

50 km

Riverine forest 25 km proposed site 9000m2 constand water reserve

Ad Dinder River

grassy land

5 km

Proposed Site

N N

Galego Airport By land by boats by gyroscopic cart

100m 2.0 km

Proposed site: A narrow strip stretching bewtween the banks of Ad Dinder River , covering an area of 9000m2 , and consists of a riverine forest, swamp, grassy areas and a constant water reserve.

Site accessibilty: The site is accessible from Galego airport 5km east, and through the river Ad Diner, and also by the planned one-rail electric car through the wood land from the west.

Altough marking specific borders for the site is undue because it does not fall within any planned areas of use and it is free to take any shape, here is the planned area where the resort's buildings will be built. The shape of the site is affected by the distribution of residential units along the banks of the river

SITE ANALYSIS/ ZONING

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OBAI HASSAB ELRASOUL SIDDIG

GSPublisherEngine 0.0.100.100

4TH YEAR - DESIGN STUDIO AD DINDER RESORT - FINAL SUBMISSION

REMARKS THE MAIN BUILDING: this is the recep on building which reveives the visitors coming from the terminal outside the forest, coming by boat from the river or by cars from the air port, this building consists of all the func ons other than the rooms. it's composi on is directly derived from it's func onand environmental sol ons

to rooms

this is the recep on building which reveives the visitors coming from the terminal outside the forest, coming by boat from the river or by cars from the air port, this building consists of all the func ons other than the rooms. it's composi on is directly derived from it's func onand environmental sol ons

Restaurant Health club Mul purpose hall Pantry Staff dinning hall Restaurant Administra on Staff's lobby Staff's residence

to rooms

ZONNING

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OBAI HASSAB ELRASOUL SIDDIG

GSPublisherEngine 0.0.100.100

4TH YEAR - DESIGN STUDIO AD DINDER RESORT - FINAL SUBMISSION

REMARKS

BOATS DECK +0.40 +3.50

+ 0.00

+5.00

HEALTH CLUB

+5.00

RESTAURANT STAFF RESIDENCES +5.00

+ 0.10

GYRO-SCOPIC CART TERRACE

MAIN LOBBY

ADMINISTRATION

+5.00

+ 0.20

PANTRY

+5.00

MULTI-PURPOSE HALL

P.P.1 4

First Floor Plan

1:### 1:500

OBAI HASSAB ELRASOUL SIDDIG 1:500 GSPublisherEngine 0.0.100.100

4TH YEAR - DESIGN STUDIO AD DINDER RESORT - FINAL SUBMISSION

REMARKS

BOATS BAY

FINAL PREPARATION

STAFF RESIDENCE

COOKING AREA

FARM

PREPARATION

SUPPLY RAILWAY STORES

Ground Floor Plan

1:### 1:500

OBAI HASSAB ELRASOUL SIDDIG 1:500 GSPublisherEngine 0.0.100.100

4TH YEAR - DESIGN STUDIO AD DINDER RESORT - FINAL SUBMISSION

REMARKS

P.P.2 4

THIS LAYOUT OF STAFF RESIDENCES ASSURES THE FOLLOWING: - GOOD NATURAL LIGHTING. - LESS TIME FOR THE STAFF TO PREPARE BECAUSE THE BATHROOMS ARE INCLUDED INTO THE ROOMS, NOT IN A MAIN AREA - IMMEDIATE ACCESS TO THE OFFICES BECAUSE THE RESIDENCES ARE INTEGRATED INTO THE BUILDING

TREATMENT UNIT

HEALTH CLUB'S WAITING AREA

FLYING RAMP LEADING TO GYMNASIUM AND SWIMMING POOL

FLYING CORRIDOR LEADING TO SUITES

STAFF RESIDENCES

STAFF RECEPTION

VALUABLES SAFE

FRONT OFFICES

SECURITY

W.C.

MAIN RESORT RECEPTION

P.P.3 5

STAFF DINNING HALL

PREPARATION AREA

P.P.4 5

CONTINUOUS LIFT FOR FOOD TRANSPORTATION BETWEEN THE KITCHEN AND THE CONSUMPTION AREAS

Part Plans

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OBAI HASSAB ELRASOUL SIDDIG P.P.1 GSPublisherEngine 0.0.100.100

PART PLAN

1:200

4TH YEAR - DESIGN STUDIO AD DINDER RESORT - FINAL SUBMISSION

REMARKS

THE TREATMENT/MASSAGE UNIT CONCEPT - THE CONCEPT IS TO CREATE A UNIQUE TREATMENT ROOM THAT HAS A VIEW TO THE RIVER AND THE FOREST TO ENHANCE CONTEMPLATION.

COUNTER TOP CLOTHES CHANGING CUBICLE

2 BEDS ROOM

TREATMENT UNIT +3.50

SINGLE RESIDENT UNIT

+5.00

STEPS LEADING TO THE HOT TUBS ON TOP OF THE UNIT

CORRIDOR

+5.00

SEATING AREA IN TREE POTS FOR REST AND DRINKING WATER

PARTS PLANS

1:### 1:50

OBAI HASSAB ELRASOUL SIDDIG P.P.2 GSPublisherEngine 0.0.100.100

PART PLAN

1:50

P.P.3

PART PLAN

1:50

4TH YEAR - DESIGN STUDIO AD DINDER RESORT - FINAL SUBMISSION

REMARKS inclined roof in the lobby for water collection

THE DESIGN OF THE BATHROOM: - THE IDEA IS TO MAKE THE BATHROOM DIFFERENT FROM THE CONVENTIONAL RECTILINEAR LAYOUT THAT ARCHITECTS ALWAYS TRY TO HIDE FROM SIGHT, AND TO DESIGN A BATHROOM THAT IS TO BE PRESENTED AND PUT OUT PROUDLY.

0.851

+10.00

+9.00

00 0.7

+7.50

1.2 00

6.318

+5.00 6.569

INTERIOR ELEVATION

1:50

P.P.4

PART PLAN

1:50

2.083

1.499

1:### 1:50, PART PLANS 1:20 OBAI HASSAB ELRASOUL SIDDIG P.P.5 GSPublisherEngine 0.0.100.100

PART PLAN

1:50

P.P.6

PART PLAN

1:50

4TH YEAR - DESIGN STUDIO AD DINDER RESORT - FINAL SUBMISSION

B COUCH

DINNING

this unit consists of living amenities; a kitchenette, bathroom, living area, dinning area, and bed room, all fashioned in a defferent way than that of the urban area. it has two unobstructed views, one to the forest and onother to the river and the woodland behind it. it also features many environmental and technical solution described under the technical solutions champter

4.646

4.609

REMARKS

ENTERTAINMENT CENTRE

KITCHENETTE

1.290

A.C. COMPARTMENT

4.845

15.156

+16.OO

CLOSET +11.4O

SOLAR HEAT COLLECTOR

+7.6O

DRESSER

TOILET

2.288

+11.OO

ROOF GARDEN

SHOWER

VIEW NO 2

PART PLAN GSPublisherEngine 0.0.100.100

UNIT TYPE 1

E2 1:50

1:### 1:50

OBAI HASSAB ELRASOUL SIDDIG PART PLAN

1:50

4TH YEAR - DESIGN STUDIO AD DINDER RESORT - FINAL SUBMISSION

+18.00

SOLAR AIR CONDITIONER SOLAR HEAT COLLECTOR ROOF GARDEN +12.00

REMARKS

+8.00

COMPOST CONTAINER +4.00

AIR INLET

+0.00

HEAT EXCHANGER

Part Section

1:### 1:75

OBAI HASSAB ELRASOUL SIDDIG UNIT TYPE 1 - SECTION A - A GSPublisherEngine 0.0.100.100

1:75

UNIT TYPE 1 - SECTION B - B

1:75

4TH YEAR - DESIGN STUDIO AD DINDER RESORT - FINAL SUBMISSION

REMARKS

+18.00

+12.00

+8.00

UNIT TYPE 1 - INTERNAL VIEW

+4.00

+0.00

UNIT TYPE 1 - ELEVATION

1:100

1:### ELEVATIONS AND VIEWS 1:100 UNIT TYPE 1 - EXTERNAL VIEW GSPublisherEngine 0.0.100.100

OBAI HASSAB ELRASOUL SIDDIG 4TH YEAR - DESIGN STUDIO AD DINDER RESORT - FINAL SUBMISSION

REMARKS

DRESSER/DESK SHOWER

TOILET

SEATING AREA CLOSET

ENTERTAINMENT CENTRE

CLOSET DINNING

KITCHENETTE

TOILET

UNIT TYPE 2 - EXTERNAL VIEW

1:50

SHOWER

UNIT TYPE 2 - ELEVATION

DRESSER/DESK

1:50

UNIT TYPE 2

1:### 1:50

OBAI HASSAB ELRASOUL SIDDIG

GSPublisherEngine 0.0.100.100

4TH YEAR - DESIGN STUDIO AD DINDER RESORT - FINAL SUBMISSION

REMARKS

EXTENDAB LE BRIDGE BETWEEN UNITS

3.718

M. BEDROOM

4.6 85

11.5 08

BEDROOM

LIVING HALL

BEDROOM

9 19.27

CONNECTION OF UNITS

1:100

EXTERNAL VIEW FOR A SERIES OF TYPE 2 UNITS

UNIT TYPE 2

1:### 1:100

OBAI HASSAB ELRASOUL SIDDIG

GSPublisherEngine 0.0.100.100

4TH YEAR - DESIGN STUDIO AD DINDER RESORT - FINAL SUBMISSION

REMARKS

Goals: to create a unique experience for visitors by providing a mobile home capable of full accomodation of the resort's visitors through expeditions and outdoor camping. to give freedom for campers to stay as long as they want without the restriction of water running out or running out of electricity this motor home is to be used for excursions, expeditions and outdoor camping in the woodland.

The layout: this RV consists of 3 zones; seating area, kitchen, bathroom

Seating area: 0.960

two arm chairs mounted on an elbow lever and swivel, to allow it to move to its other locations of function. the seats are cover with a double layer cloth with air pockets in between, so as when the chair reclines horizontally, air is pumped into the air pockets to produce a full size bed.

4.447

1.062

1.000

the kitchenette:

0.500

the kitchenette is devided to 2 parts each set on one side, for space conservation the preparation tables are folded up on the stove or the sink and then pushed back into one of the two enclosed volumes, or can be pushed into them without folding the preparation table which will make a dinning area when chairs are swiveled to face the rear.

0.999

1.148

1.149

The bathroom:

1.707 1.707 R.V. PLAN

1:20

R.V. PLAN

1:20

consists of a retractable toilet seat, retractable sink, and a shower head that's only available for use when the roof is raised. for hygiene and water efficiency the toilet seat have a washing splinkler controlled with an electronic controller, this eleminates the need for washing hands after using the toilet which conserves water and increases hygiene.

1:### 1:20

RECREATIONAL OBAI HASSAB ELRASOUL SIDDIG VEHICLE GSPublisherEngine 0.0.100.100

4TH YEAR - DESIGN STUDIO AD DINDER RESORT - FINAL SUBMISSION

REMARKS

1.765

1.883

water production (FIG.1):

2.527 3.142 1:20

FIG. 1 : ATMOSPHERIC WATER GENERATOR

1:20

4.761

R.V. ELEVATION - NOT EXPANDED

a user of the recreational vehicle wants to be free, he doesn't want his supply of pure drinking water to be the pain in his expedition: the regular way used for water supply, is to fill the tanks with clear water from the water grid, but here in the wood land there's no water grid, another way is to filter water from any source that's moderately clean, this needs a lot of work and there are months that Ad Dinder river doesn't flow, and that's is in the hot season, when water demank is at its peak. so both of the conventional methods aren't reliable. so here another technology is emerging; atmospheric water generation technology, this technology is used to extract water from air, even in the hottest climates, it works by drawing the air through chilled coils wich cools the air reducing it's ability to hold water causing condensation, this condensate water is collected and filtered, this technology produces clean water that exceeds potable water standards. the capacity installed on the vehicle is capable of producing 40 L of pure water per day. to reduce energy consumption of this device, because it's basically a compressor type air conditioner, exhausted air is channelled to meet the freshly drawn air in a heat exchanger, which pre-cools it. electricity is provided by the 5.4m2 of solar cells mounted on the roof.

1.787

the drive system: the engine is a diesel hybrid, connected to a generator which is connected to batteries mounted under the floor which are connected to four motors on each wheel, and complemented with energy recovering brakes which recharge the batteries when the user applies the brakes.

advantages of this system: fuel ifficiency: has the advantage of not consuming fuel when idle. flexibility in the cabin design: the absence of shafts, gearboxes and differentials restore a good deal of space and allows for the floor to be lower which decreases the total size of the RV which reduces resources needed and energy needed for it's drive.

R.V. ELEVATION - EXPANDED

GSPublisherEngine 0.0.100.100

1:20

FIG. 1 : ATMOSPHERIC WATER GENERATOR

1:20

1:### 1:20

RECREATIONAL OBAI HASSAB ELRASOUL SIDDIG VEHICLE

4TH YEAR - DESIGN STUDIO AD DINDER RESORT - FINAL SUBMISSION

REMARKS

The helical building: this unit sits on the river bed twisting about it self, supported by cables tensioned from columns that are inclined outwards to counterweight the loads. SUITE

SUITE

accessed from the suspended corridor, it houses 15 rooms, and a roof garden.

ROOM

+ 12.00

ROOM

ROOM ROOF GARDEN

ROOM

+ 05.00

The justification of it's form: It's twist on its self to conserve the travel distance without compromising the area of the other units, and it has a roof garden for insulation, and for recreation, the columns supports also acti as solar chimneys because their hight will cause the pressure difference riquired for ventilation of the rooms. it sits in the middle of the river to provide the river view for all the residents, and is supported by cables because otherwise _ if conventional columns are used _ it will block the river for boats.

ROOM

+ 09.00

SUITE + 12.00

HELICAL CLUSTER OF ROOMS

HELICAL CLUSTER

1:### 1:300

OBAI HASSAB ELRASOUL SIDDIG

GSPublisherEngine 0.0.100.100

4TH YEAR - DESIGN STUDIO AD DINDER RESORT - FINAL SUBMISSION

REMARKS

The helical building: this unit sits on the river bed twisting about it self, supported by cables tensioned from columns that are inclined outwards to counterweight the loads. accessed from the suspended corridor, it houses 15 rooms, and a roof garden. The justification of it's form: It's twist on its self to conserve the travel distance without compromising the area of the other units, and it has a roof garden for insulation, and for recreation, the columns supports also acti as solar chimneys because their hight will cause the pressure difference riquired for ventilation of the rooms. it sits in the middle of the river to provide the river view for all the residents, and is supported by cables because otherwise _ if conventional columns are used _ it will block the river for boats.

HELICAL CLUSTER OF ROOMS

HELICAL CLUSTER

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OBAI HASSAB ELRASOUL SIDDIG

GSPublisherEngine 0.0.100.100

4TH YEAR - DESIGN STUDIO AD DINDER RESORT - FINAL SUBMISSION

REMARKS

HOT WATER TANK: CONDENSOR: Cools the hot Ammonia and turns it into liquid to be ready for evaporation.

Located above the hot oil tank to allow hot water to be continuously heated by convection without pumps.

Air outlet

REFRIGERATION: Gas turbine

CHIMNEY:

EVAPORATOR:

Integrated into the mesh surrounding the stairwell to not attract attention, it helps extract hot air by having its outlet high above the ground.

Expand extracted ammonia to achieve the cooling effect

ABSORBER: Contains water that absorbs the Ammonia and transfers it to the generator

AMMONIA GENERATOR: Heats the water/ammonia solution to evaporate the ammonia

An insulated cistern containing oil as a heat transfer and storage fluid. Copper tubes circulate inside it for exchanging heat between it and the compartments that require heat.

Minimum insolation is achieved by having two insulated concrete walls on the sides facing the sun and from above by the roof garden.

SOLAR HEAT COLLECTOR:

HEAT EXCHANGER: COMPOST COMPARTMENT: Transforms human excreta into usable amendment for soil outside air inlet covered with an electro-static air filter

Air coming from the heat recovery passes through it to complete the air cooling action.

Used for pre-cooling the air before entering the system, the effect is maximized because it's a damp soil because of being near the river, also because the segment needed for cooling is shaded by the units suspended above

UNDERGROUND HEAT EXCHANGER Air coming from the heat recovery passes through it to complete the air cooling action.

FIG.2 : REFRIGERATION DIAGRAM

Copper channels cover with vacuum glass tube for maximum heat gain and insulation to achieve least heat loss.

CHILLED COILS:

EARTH:

GSPublisherEngine 0.0.100.100

transformer

Heat exchanger

condensers

HEATED OIL TANK:

ROOM SPACE:

To provide proper air renewal, air is extracted still cold, so it's passed through this heat exchanger with the incoming air to pre-cool it before entering the chilled coils, which lightens the load for refregeration which increases the efficiency of the whole system.

Generator

Heat exchanger

absorp on refregera on is adopted this system cools a refrigerant by dessolving it into water, thus decreasing it's par al pressure which result in its loss oﬀ heat which is then dessipated by a heat sink the refrigerant is then separated from water by applying heat causing it to evaporate, it then ﬂows to a condenser where is exchanges heat with the outdoor air, and the passess to an evaporator to exchange heat with cooling water. this water then operates as a refrigerant by extrac ng heat from incoming outdoor air.

ADVANTAGES: FIG.3 : GEOTHERMAL POWER GENERATION DIAGRAM

AIR INLET: HEATED OIL TANK: Heat the air inside the tube to achieve air extraction and renewal..

Unlike conventional compost toilet bowls, this bowl features a water seal to trap odours inside the system, and has a connection to the heat induced air extractor to keep the bowl under continuous negative pressure to enhance hygiene.

COMPOST COMPARTMENT: Transforms human excreta into usable amendment for soil in 6 to 24 months

The pipe is fed to the core through a void in one of the spiral stair steps. covered with a sound insulating blank

AIR INLET: Air is induced into the compartment to enhance the aerobic bacterial decomposition.

R.C. structures holding up the room

FIG.4 : COMPOST TOILET DIAGRAM

-needs only solar heat to operate. -using chilled water eleminates the risk of poisonous refrigera on gassess escaping the system. -quiet and has fewer moving parts

POWER GENERATION: Binary Cycle Geothermal Power Generator: Geothermal energy is extracted using water as a main heat transfer fluid, to exchange heat later with a binary pressurized Butane gas which has a lower boiling point, this is useful because it needs a less deeper well to tap transformable energy. Many reports concluded that Ad Dinder has good poten al in this field of energy This method devices almost the same equipment used in compressor type air condi oners, which has a benefit in cost reduc on. 1:### TECHNICAL SOLUTIONS 1:88.7 4, OBAI HASSAB ELRASOUL SIDDIG 1:68.2 18 4TH YEAR - DESIGN STUDIO AD DINDER RESORT - FINAL SUBMISSION 5, 1:159. 68

REMARKS

MASTER PLAN

1:### 1:1250

OBAI HASSAB ELRASOUL SIDDIG 1:1250 GSPublisherEngine 0.0.100.100

4TH YEAR - DESIGN STUDIO AD DINDER RESORT - FINAL SUBMISSION