CONTENTS About the authors ...............................................................XX
Chapter 3 Measuring changes in chemical reactions...XX
Using Chemistry for VCE .................................................... XX
3.1 Stoichiometry.............................................................XX
Acknowledgements..............................................................XX
3.2 The use of specific heat capacity..............................XX
1.1 Overview of VCE Chemistry ......................................... XX 1.2 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander knowledge, cultures and histories.....................................................XX 1.3 Developing aims, questions, hypotheses and predictions............................................................................XX 1.4 Planning and conducting investigations..............XX 1.5 Safety in chemistry...............................................XX 1.6 Ethical understanding..........................................XX 1.7 Generating, collating and recording data............XX
3.3 The principles of solution calorimetry.....................XX 3.4 Energies from fuels and food...................................XX Chapter 3 Review............................................................XX Chapter 4 Primary galvanic and fuel cells as sources of energy.....................................................................XX 4.1 Redox reactions..........................................................XX 4.2 Half-equations and overall equations......................XX 4.3 Features of non-rechargeable galvanic cells...........XX
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Chapter 1 Chemistry toolkit ............................................. XX
4.4 The electrochemical series........................................XX
4.5 Features of fuel cells..................................................XX 4.6 Faraday's Laws............................................................XX
1.9 Constructing evidence-based arguments and conclusions.......................................................................XX
4.7 Meeting society's energy...........................................XX
1.10 Communicating...................................................XX
Unit 3 Area of Study 1 Checkpoint ................................. XX
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1.8 Evaluating data and investigations......................XX
1.11 Sustainability.......................................................XX 1.12 Using the periodic table......................................XX
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1.13 Balancing chemical equations............................XX 1.14 Preparing for your exam....................................XX
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Chapter 1 Review ................................................................ XX
Chapter 4 Review............................................................XX
Chapter 5 Rates of chemical reactions......................XX
5.1 Factors affecting chemical reactions........................XX 5.2 The role of catalysts...................................................XX Chapter 5 Review............................................................XX Chapter 6 Extent of chemical reactions.....................XX
Unit 3 How can design and innovation contribute to optimising chemical processes?.......................................................XX
6.2 The nature of homogenous equilibria..................XX
Chapter 2 Carbon-based fuels....................................XX
6.3 Change in the position of equilibrium..................XX
2.1 The renewability of fuels......................................XX
6.4 Le Chatelier’s principle..........................................XX
2.2 Fuel sources for the body.....................................XX
6.5 Equilibrium expressions........................................XX
2.3 Photosynthesis.....................................................XX
6.6 The reaction quotient (Q)......................................XX
2.4 Oxidation of glucose.............................................XX
6.7 Conflict between optimal and temperature..........XX
2.5 Production of bioethanol......................................XX
Chapter 6 Review..............................................................XX
2.6 Comparing exothermic and endothermic reactions......................................................................XX 2.7 Limiting reactants and reagents...........................XX 2.8 Combustion reaction of fuels...............................XX Chapter 2 Review ................................................................ XX
6.1 The rate and extent of reactions..........................XX
Chapter 7 Production of chemicals using electrolysis...................................................................XX 7.1 Electrochemical series...........................................XX 7.2 Commercial electrolytic cells.................................XX 7.3 Rechargeable secondary cells...............................XX
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7.4 Producing ‘green’ hydrogen............................................XX
Chapter 12 Medicinal chemistry......................................XX
7.5 Determining the quantify of electrolytic react and product.......................................................................................XX
12.1 Extracting and purifying compounds for medicine...XX
Chapter 7 Review....................................................................XX
12.3 Isomers and chiral centres of medicines............XX
Unit 3 Area of Study 2 Checkpoint ....................................XX
12.4 Enzymes as protein-based catalysts in living systems................................................................................XX
Unit 3 Review...........................................................................XX
Unit 4 How are carbon-based compounds designed for purpose?..........................................XX
12.2 Organic molecules for medicine...................................XX
12.5 Medicines that function as competitive enzyme inhibitors.............................................................................XX Chapter 12 Review...........................................................XX Unit 4 AOS 2 Checkpoint.................................................XX Chapter 13 Investigation design................................XX
8.1 The structure of organic compounds.............................XX
13.1 Investigation design............................................XX
8.2 Functional groups...............................................................XX
13.2 Scientific evidence....................................................XX
8.3 UPAC systematic naming............................................XX
13.3 Science communication...........................................XX
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Chapter 8 Structure nomenclature and properties of organic compounds............................................................XX
Chapter 13 Review...........................................................XX
Chapter 8 Review......................................................................XX
Unit 4 Review....................................................................XX
Chapter 9 Reactions of organic compounds..................XX
Units 3&4 Practice exam................................................XX
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8.4 Physical properties of organic compounds...................XX
9.1 Organic reactions and pathways.....................................XX 9.2 Calculating percentage yield and atom economy........XX
Chapter 14 Practical Work.............................................XX
9.3 Sustainability of the production of chemicals..............XX
Answers............................................................................XX
Chapter 9 Review.....................................................................XX
Glossary............................................................................XX
Unit 4 Area of Study 1 Review...........................................XX
Index..................................................................................XX
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Chapter 10 Laboratory analysis of organic compounds..........................................................................XX
Appendix Periodic table.................................................XX Acknowledgements......................................................XX
10.1 Qualitative and quantitative chemical tests................XX
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10.2 Assuring purity in consumer products........................XX 10.3 Volumetric analysis..........................................................XX Chapter 10 Review......................................................XX Chapter 11 Instrumental analysis of organic compounds..................................................................XX 11.1 Mass spectrometry....................................................XX 11.2 Infrared spectroscopy...............................................XX 11.3 Low resolution carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance (13C-NMR)...............................................................XX 11.4 Low and high resolution proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H-NMR)................................................................XX 11.5 Chromatography..............................................................XX 11.6 Identifying simple organic compounds...................XX 11.7 The roles and applications of laboratory and instrumental analysis................................................................XX Chapter 11 Review...................................................................XX
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