Products Enhancing Animal Performance

Page 1

Products Enhancing Animal Performance ADISSEO

Sangrovit® Feed

Support throughout the

Sangrovit® Feed contains standardised specific secondary plant

gut

metabolites scientifically proven to support livestock productivity,

The intestinal integrity

ensuring consistent feed intakes and performance even during times

of poultry is constantly

of challenge. Sangrovit® ensures consistent results throughout the

challenged by the environment, diet, and pathogens. The development

production period. Available for use in complete feed and premix.

and maintenance of a robust gut function depends on the composition

ProPhorce™ SR130

of the gut microbiota. If the gut and the microbiota is supported, so is the health of the bird. Probiotics are used to create a healthy and resilient microbiota. Alterion (Bacillus subtilis DSM 29784), is a consistent and reliable probiotic that has been shown to be effective in protecting animals by acting on three connected lines of defence: ensuring a resilient microbiome, strengthening the gut barrier function, and preserving

ProPhorce™ SR130 is an esterified butyric acid. Butyric acid is a wellresearched essential nutrient, proven to have a positive impact on gut health. The esterification of ProPhorce™ SR130 produces a tributyrin which eliminates the need for coating and supports more efficient and higher level of delivery where needed most in the small intestine. •

Targeted and efficient delivery of a high concentration of butyric acid in the form of tributyrin.

gut integrity – as well as maintaining a reactive immune system. Butyrate is a central signalling molecule, which has a direct effect on

Enhanced cost effectiveness due to lower dosage levels

the microbiota, which benefits intestinal integrity. Adimix Precision is

Easy handling and no odour issues.

a superior butyrate formulation that protects the product and controls

Gastrivix™ Avi

release as required.

A unique and synergistic blend of esterified butyric and valeric acids,

The immature gut of the young bird takes a while to be able

helping modern broilers to meet their natural genetic potential. It

to effectively combat challenges. Alterion helps the bird develop a

is designed to supply these important short chain fatty acids in the

beneficial microbiota faster and the best way to get to an optimal

optimum ratio giving even further improvements in FCR, ADG and

level of butyrate is to also feed Adimix Precision. Butyrate is anti-

EPEF.

inflammatory and reduces the translocation of pathogens, whilst

For further information please contact Leia Trotman at Azelis on: +44

Alterion has a unique profile of metabolites that increase its activity. Working together on complementary beneficial pathways, probiotics and butyrate support gut health, poultry health and profitable production. This strategy also helps producers control pathogens like Salmonella and Campylobacter and Clostridium perfringens - as well

(0)7792116659 or via email: leia.trotman@azelis.co.uk

BASF PLC BASF Organic Acids for Feed

as reducing reliance on antibiotics

Preservation and Silage

www.adisseo.com

Making

Contact: Sarah Davies or John Dunne

Propionic acid and formic acid,

Email: info.nauk@adisseo.com

the liquid starting materials for BASF`s Luprosil® and Amasil® product lines, occur in plants, in silage and even in foods. As natural preservatives, these organic acids are

AZELIS ANIMAL NUTRITION

completely metabolized. Using Luprosil® and Amasil®, we therefore

Azelis offers a range of innovative

combat the dangers of feed contamination and loss by perfecting

and scientifically proven products to

what nature already has to offer.

help support livestock and ensure the

BASF has been working with Luprosil® propionic acid and Amasil®

maximum nutritional value is obtained

formic acid for decades in an effort to produce the best feed for

from the feed. Choosing the right feed

your animals and your budget. Luprosil® is traditionally known for its

ingredients can improve livestock performance and critically deliver a

preservative and mold-inhibiting properties. Amasil® in its purest form

significant ROI.

has a strong acidifying effect and pronounced efficacy in reducing

Page 42 January/February 2024 Feed Compounder


and support recovery from illness. This includes the SolviTec® and and Promote® ranges.

microbiological contamination. It is a powerful weapon in the fight

CARGILL UK

against pathogens such as salmonella and E. coli and supports vital

Diamond V ® feed products

All products are manufactured to the highest animal performance through optimal feed hygiene. standards. UFAS and GMP accredited.

Cargill PLC, Dalton Airfield Industrial Estate, are distributed exclusively by Thirsk, North Yorkshire, YO7 3HE

To provide you with the benefits of both substances, our various www.cargill.co.uk/feed www.provimi.co.uk Cargill in the UK and Ireland. T (01845) 578125 products combine them differently, guaranteeing the Ebest results customerservices_dalton@cargill.com @ProvimiRuminant These products are formed for every type of application. As mixtures of both, Lupro-Cid® NA

from a proprietary fermentation

combines the strengths of formic and propionic acid without the

process and produce important bioactive and metabolite compounds

corrosive side effects of pure acids. With our non-corrosive products

that work synergistically in animal diets. They support immunity, health

you can easily keep your feed protected against the effects of microorganisms while enhancing animal performance. At the same time these organic acids ensure that feed is optimally digested and nutrients are fully utilized. BASF plc, 2 Stockport Exchange, Railway Road, Stockport, SK1 3GG Liz Cookson Phone: +44 161 475-3292 Mobile: +44 744 3301960 Email: liz.cookson@basf.com Web: www.animal-nutrition.basf.co

and performance in all animal species. In dairy and beef diets, Diamond V Original XP™ improves rumen pH and the activity of beneficial rumen micro-organisms. It promotes feed digestibility in the rumen and the small intestine via the fermentation products and bio-active compounds. Consistent improvements in milk yield, milk quality, weaning weight and daily weight gains have been seen in trials on dairy and beef units. Diamond V XP Ultra is now included in some of Cargill’s specialist, topic-focussed rumen buffers such as Equaliser® Fibre+, Equaliser® Cream and Equaliser® Starch+. It acts in synergy with other carefully selected ingredients in each of these specialised rumen buffers to

BIOCHEM

improve specific aspects of rumen metabolism.

T echnoSpore ® is a novel

The Diamond V product NutriTek ® is the most advanced

probiotic feed additive for

nutritional health product for cows. It supports rumen health and

monogastric animals, based on

reduces the risk of glucose being diverted into supporting the immune

the strain Bacillus coagulans.

system, leaving more available for milk production.

This bacterium is the first of its kind approved by the EU as a probiotic

Diamond V Original XPC™ is used in poultry diets to promote

feed additive for animal nutrition. It smartly combines the benefits of

food safety, antibiotic resistance and performance in layers, broiler

pelleting stability and lactic acid production. B. coagulans reliably supports intestinal health by using different modes of action; the lactic

flocks, pullets and turkey units. This fermentation product, with numerous bioactive metabolite compounds, helps to optimise immune function and promotes a healthy microbial balance. These benefits promote efficiency and health and support antibiotic stewardship and food safety. Cargill’s equine and pet products TruEquine and TruPet also contain Diamond V additives to enhance performance. Contact Josie Hatch Marketing Communications Specialist – UK and Ireland

acid production lowers the pH in the gut and suppresses pH-sensitive

Cargill Animal Nutrition

pathogens such as Salmonella spp. and E. coli. At the same time, other

Tel: +44 (0)1845 578125

health-supportive gut bacteria such as Lactobacillus and Bifidobacteria

Provimi Ltd.

profit from the probiotic activities. Furthermore, B. coagulans controls

Dalton Airfield Industrial Estate,

the negative effects of pathogens such as Clostridium perfringens

Thirsk,

and associated necrotic enteritis. TechnoSpore also improves

North Yorkshire,

feed digestibility and performance, including weight gain and feed

YO7 3HE

conversion. Immunological studies demonstrated that B. coagulans

web: www.cargill.com/feed

administration strengthens the immune defense.

www.diamondv.com

www.biochem.net

@CargillAnimalUK

Feed Compounder January/February 2024 Page 43


DENIS BRINICOMBE GROUP– B2B NUTRITION

shown to increase beneficial bacteria, such as Lactobacillus, while

Clovex Salt – Complete Garlic

decreasing non-beneficial bacteria, such as Campylobacter. It has

Chemistry

also been shown to be effective at inhibiting Clostridium growth. In

Clovex Garlic Salt is a unique

vitro, all three Bacillus strains in Enviva® PRO were shown to inhibit

feed ingredient, harnessing total

the growth of multiple Brachyspira pilosicoli with performance superior

garlic chemistry to offer the feed

to other Bacillus strains.

industry actives that are often lost in standard sources of garlic.

Tel: +31 6 1539 6689

®

By protecting and concentrating volatile actives contained in

Web: animalnutrition.iff.com

both the oil and water fraction of garlic, Clovex ® acts more like pure fresh garlic cloves than dried garlic. This allows Clovex® to supply the components of garlic cells as it would in nature to create powerful

dsm-firmenich

polysulphides. As polysulphides are highly volatile the protection of the longer chains which are more reactive are key to utilising the natural effect of garlic. The high activity and concentration allow for an economic option into the feed industry across multiple species where garlic is added for health or immune response. For equines, Clovex® is also available with the allicin reacted out to aid the risk of allergic reaction that can be associated with standard garlic. For further information on Clovex ®, please contact Tom today. Contact Tom Butler Technical Director

DSM is a leading feed additives manufacturer; a pioneer from the earliest days of feed additives, we are one of the world’s leading suppliers of vitamins, carotenoids, eubiotics, feed enzymes and not least mycotoxin risk management to the global feed industry. Balancius® is a breakthrough technology which hydrolyzes peptidoglycans from bacterial cell debris in the intestinal tract, thereby improving nutrient digestibility and absorption. Balancius® is the first and only microbial muramidase that works in the intestine to help keep the

Contact Number: 01363 775115

balance between nutrition, microbiota and host well-being and the only

Email: techteam@brinicombe.co.uk

feed ingredient on the market that targets bacterial cell debris. Cylactin® is one of the most effective and extensively tested

DANISCO ANIMAL NUTRITION & HEALTH (IFF)

probiotics available for use in calf, pig and poultry feeds. This bacterial strain is able to rapidly colonise the animal’s gut and leads to a more stable, healthier gut eco-system and better animal performance. It has now been developed for increased stability. CRINA ® products are species specific blends of botanical components all synthesized or purified to minimum 95% activity. In monogastric animals, CRINA® stimulates the production of digestive enzymes and positively modulates the gut microflora. In ruminants,

Enviva® PRO

CRINA® helps optimise rumen fermentation, which is essential for

• Superior gut balance: Establishes a positive microbiota

performance, health and longevity.

quickly and offers extended coverage for today’s evolving

CRINA® Poultry Plus is a zootechnically approved feed additive that

production environments - leading to powerful results in

acts to promote eubiosis, the optimal balance of microflora, in the gastro-

liveability.

intestinal-tract of poultry. The combination of benzoic acid and botanical

• Contributes to Nutribiosis: Establishing a balanced

components result in growth inhibiting effects on pathogenic bacterial

microflora helps the birds live up to their genetic potential.

strains allowing birds to grow faster while reducing the use of antibiotics.

• Proven results: Consistently delivers a positive microbiota and healthy gut balance

CRINA® Digest is the latest addition to the CRINA® range and can be used in all poultry species, complementing CRINA® Poultry Plus. It is

The three strains of Bacillus in Enviva® PRO are spore formers,

a unique and cost-effective combination of three essential oil compounds

which means that they can survive extreme heat, pH and starvation

using microencapsulation technology that ensures a controlled release

conditions. Together, they work to improve gut health in six key

of bioactives along the gastrointestinal tract to enhance poultry digestion

structural and microbiological areas. The three strains in Enviva® PRO

by balancing the intestinal microbiota and stimulating the bird enzymatic

have been shown to promote immune development, reduce the risk of

activity.

inflammation during periods of change and strengthen the gut structure.

Digestarom® line of phytogenics contain unique blends of herbs

In addition, they support the development of a positive microbiota while

and spices, essential oils and other plant extracts to improve palatability

inhibiting the colonization of non-beneficial microbes and producing

and acceptance of feed, support digestion and overall performance of

antimicrobial compounds. Specifically, Enviva PRO has even been

farm animals.

®

Page 44 January/February 2024 Feed Compounder


The Mycofix® portfolio of feed additives represents the most stateof-the-art solution for protecting animal health by deactivating mycotoxins that contaminate farm animal feed. Its safety and efficacy are proven by 7 EU authorizations for substances that deactivate mycotoxins.

application and in our latest form, Ecobiol Fizz®, an effervescing tablet for precise, flexible application in water. Fecinor® is a gut flora stabilizer containing Enteroccocus faecium CECT 4515, a naturally occurring, non-GMO strain of bacteria that

Proven benefits of Mycofix® include enzymatic biotransformation of

doubles in CFU every 19 minutes to out-compete E. Coli strains and

various mycotoxins, the highest aflatoxin adsorption (99%), enhanced

form a biological barrier by adhering to the intestinal mucosa to protect

bioprotection and unique endotoxin protection

against pathogenic colonization and translocation to the circulatory

PoultryStar® is a well-defined, poultry-specific, multi-species

system and other organs. This helps to optimize and regulate the

synbiotic product that promotes a beneficial gut microbiota through the

intestinal microbiota, prevent stress, and therefore improve feed

combined action of carefully selected probiotic microorganisms and

efficiency and is approved in the EU to be used in weaned piglets up to

prebiotic fructooligosaccharides.

35kg live weight. Available for both feed and drinking-water application.

Symphiome™ is a complex glycan mixture technically defined as

Evonik Operations GmbH

a Precision Biotic. A first-of-its-kind microbiome metabolic modulator

Web: http://www.evonik.com/animal-nutrition

precisely designed to harness the power of the microbiome, by optimizing

https://myamino.evonik.com/

microbial nutrient metabolism.

Jim Bout

VevoVitall has zootechnical authorisation for use in growing pigs ®

and sows and is the active form of sodium benzoate. The powerful

Mobile +31 6-10631264 E-Mail: jim.bout@evonik.com

antimicrobial effects of VevoVitall can help to improve feed quality ®

leading to improved intakes and superior performance. Lowering the pathogenic bacteria loading in the animal will increase the amount of nutrients available for growth and performance as well as reducing the incidence of digestive upsets and the need for medication. Feed, water and gel applications of the PoultryStar® line ensure that birds of all ages and production systems can receive the symbiotic and benefit from improved gut health. Performance enhancers are essential to achieve the production potential of your animals. For more information, please contact your DSM representative. Tel: 01773 536539 Email: Heanor.anh-enquiries@dsm.com Web: www.dsm.com/anh

HUVEPHARMA N.V Feed additives such as probiotics have become standard practice in swine nutrition, mainly to support optimal production. This has been driven by a better understanding of the gut microbiota and its importance, including its link with technical performance. Nowadays, novel research is showing uncovered benefits beyond standard production parameters. Miya-Gold® is an example of this, containing viable spores of a unique Clostridium butyricum strain. As the name suggests, MiyaGold®’s probiotic strain produces significant levels of butyric acid. The multiple positive direct and indirect effects of this short chain fatty acid are well-documented, especially regarding technical performance.

EVONIK

However, when butyric acid is produced in the hindgut, there’s an

GuanAMINO® is a powdered

unexpected extra advantage related to food safety.

form of guanidinoacetic acid;

At this location in the gastro-intestinal tract, healthy animals

an amino acid derivative and

should have a population of commensal butyrate- producers present

natural precursor of creatine. Supplemental guanidinoacetic acid

in the lumen. This butyrate is taken up and utilised by the animal in its

has been shown to significantly improve body weight gain and feed

energy production, consuming oxygen in the process. However, if this

conversion in chickens, piglets and pigs for fattening, as well as breast

commensal population is affected and butyrate is not produced, this

meat yield in fattening poultry and lean meat content in growing/finishing

oxygen will be released in the lumen. It then becomes a competitive

pigs. In the EU, GuanAMINO is approved for use in chickens, piglets

advantage for Salmonella, supporting its proliferation and expansion.

and pigs for fattening.

This is where Miya-Gold® comes in: the strain ensures significant

®

Ecobiol® is a gut flora stabilizer containing Bacillus amyloliquefaciens

levels of butyrate, whilst it is also an active oxygen-scavenger. As

CECT 5940, which helps optimize and regulate the intestinal microbiota

such, Salmonella can be mitigated directly and indirectly via the

and prevent stress, resulting in an improved feed efficiency and reduced

management of oxygen in the hindgut. By mitigating this risk already

mortality. It is approved in the EU for use in chickens for fattening and

on-farm, producers can contribute to food safety down the road – whilst

®

chickens reared for laying. Ecobiol is a naturally occurring, non-GMO,

securing optimal production in the process.

spore-forming, heat-resistant strain of bacteria that produces abundant

Huvepharma N.V

lactic acid and has the potential to produce secondary metabolites, such

Contact Details:

as macrolactins, which inhibit the growth of pathogenic bacteria, as

Debbie Paterson

well as modulating the immune response in the gut. Available for feed

Email: Debbie.paterson@huvepharma.com

Feed Compounder January/February 2024 Page 45


KEMIN CholiGEM by Kemin - “a breakthrough innovation in choline nutrition” Animal health is crucial for sustainable dairy farming, with metabolic post-calving problems as a focus point. Research shows that cows experiencing such problems produce significantly less milk and have an increased risk of fertility issues. Problems like ketosis and metritis are caused by an energy imbalance. Rumen-protected choline offers a solution by supporting the liver in converting fatty acids into energy, which reduces the production of harmful substances such as ketone bodies. Studies show that supplementing choline to dairy cows increases

support the absorption in the epithelium of the free fatty acids by

milk production and improves feeding efficiency. CholiGEM™, a rumen-

combining them into micelles. The dietary application of Excential

protected choline developed by Kemin, has more than double the

Energy Plus is quite flexible. By applying it on-top of the formula, the

concentrated source of Choline chloride (60%) in encapsulated form, with

feed conversion ratio (FCR), weight gain and slaughter performance

more than triple the bioavailable Choline chloride than its first generation.

are upgraded in fattening animals. In layers, the FCR, egg production

The C3-model focuses on concentration, core, and coating, making

and yolk pigmentation are improved. In aquaculture, lipase activity,

CholiGEM an effective source of choline supply. The right particle size

fillet yield and antioxidant status are enhanced. For piglets, on top of

and specific gravity results in a combination of an elevated level of rumen

performance parameters, intestinal morphology is improved. Current

escape, providing high intestinal choline content ready to be absorbed

applications are backed up by more than 100 trials including fifty

and available to the animal. Due to the high concentration, CholiGEM

scientific trials. Further research is ongoing to continuously support

can create up to 30% space in premix formulations.

productivity and economic profit of the animal industry.

Feeding trials in Belgium support these findings. Choline nutrition

For more information, visit us on www.orffa.com.

during lactation showed a significant and long-lasting increase in milk production. Another trial with CholiGEM showed not only higher milk production but also improved fertility and health in dairy cows receiving

SENS NUTRITION

the encapsulated choline chloride.

SENS Nutrition distributes

In conclusion, if rumen-protected choline is fed pre and postpartum,

a range of specialist feed

it reduces the risk of clinical and subclinical metabolic disorders and

a ddi t i v es f r om i n nov a t i v e

overall morbidity, thus improving animal health and milk production.

suppliers including Adisseo,

For further insights please contact Robert Hamilton via mobile 07538

ADM, Agromed, Animine and

461541 or email robert.hamilton@kemin.com­­­

BioZyme. BioZyme® is a truly innovative US-based business that specialises in the production of prebiotics and postbiotics from the fermentation of

ORFFA

a select strain of the fungus Aspergillus oryzae. These are sold under

Demand for animal protein is increasing

the AO-Biotics® brand.

globally due to population growth.

Amaferm® is a unique product registered as a zootechnical feed

Increasing animals’ productivity is needed

additive for inclusion in dairy cow diets, supported by more than 180

to meet the demand and contribute to

research studies and field trials. Amaferm boosts the digestibility of

a sustainable agriculture. The supply

forages by providing nutrients for rumen fungi growth and increased

of fat and energy is challenging, as fat

microbial enzyme activity to accelerate the rate of fibre digestion.

sources are among the most expensive raw materials. Several characteristics of the fat ingredients are impacting their digestion in the small intestine, such as the ratio of unsaturated/saturated fatty acids and free fatty acids concentration. When considering common fat sources, approximately 13.2% and 7.1% of fatty acids are undigestible in broilers and swine, respectively. The

Feeding Amaferm® increases dry matter intake and the production of microbial protein and volatile fatty acids, boosting milk yields. AO-Ferm® is a version of Amaferm for use in calves and growing heifers. Calves fed AO-Ferm® can be weaned earlier and have a greater daily weight gain.

nutritional emulsifier, Excential Energy Plus, which is adapted to the

EQE® is the first and only Aspergillus oryzae postbiotic developed

watery intestinal conditions, is an effective feed additive to improve

specifically for layers. A postbiotic is a product derived from microbial

metabolism. First of all, Excential Energy Plus will emulsify the lipids

fermentation which confers health and physiological benefits to the

in smaller droplets for digestion by lipases. Then, the emulsifier will

animal. It contains inactivated microbial cells, cell components and

Page 46 January/February 2024 Feed Compounder


metabolites. The efficacy of postbiotics is through multiple modes of

aggression, especially tail biting. Based mostly on botanicals, its mode

action, such as modulation of the gut microflora and strengthening gut

of action increases serotonin levels in the brain, whilst also naturally

wall barrier function; and optimising immune and metabolic responses.

increasing neurotransmitters known to have a calming effect on the

Incorporating EQE® in your layer feeds results in more sellable

central nervous system. As well as working very effectively to control

eggs, improved egg mass, more resilient birds and increased productive

aggression, trial work also shows improved performance. Please contact

life span of your flock.

Ian Hands for further information ian.hands@groupe-techna.com

For more information on these and our range of products contact: Steve Ladbrook Unit B2,

TROUW NUTRITION

Risby Business Park, Risby, Bury St Edmunds IP28 6RD Tel: 07595 025110 Email: info@sensnutrition.com

Trouw Nutrition is committed to enabling animal producers to reduce the need for antibiotics by improving microbial control, ensuring optimum

TECHNA NUTRITION

production efficiency. By using a feed – farm – health approach, scanning the entire system, we can use our in-house laboratories to identify key areas for improvement, developing a bespoke product offering. Our dedicated feed additives engineer can offer advice and installation of customer specific dosing systems.

Techna provides the science behind nutrition. Through using our own

Gut Health

research facility, our raw material matrix and data management tools,

Feed Safety

we are able to provide a modern approach to precision nutrition. This

Precision Nutrition

approach improves efficiency and productivity across ruminants, pigs and poultry.

Selko pH®

Promoting a healthy microbial balance in the proximal small intestine optimising feed

Protical:

utilisation and animal performance through the control of gram-negative bacteria.

Protical is a product developed by the experts at Techna to improve the dietary use of calcium. Containing highly assimilable calcium and bone

Selacid®

A synergistic blend of free and buffered

precursors, it provides more bioavailable calcium in the intestine which

organic acids added to finished feed providing

results in better utilisation in the bird. For a broiler this means improved

a positive effect of animals gut health and

growth through a reduction in skeletal issues and lameness. For a layer hen, the skeleton is preserved producing stronger medullary bones as

performance. Presan®

Stabilises microbiota and may increase villi length. This integrated approach is a

dietary calcium is used in the formation of the eggshell, which provides

powerful formula designed to improve animal

extension of the laying lifespan. It’s available in powder, liquid and soluble forms. Please contact Iain Campbell for further details and trial results,

performance Fysal®

Effectively reduces enterobacteriaceae like

iain_campbell@groupe-techna.com

Salmonella sp. in both raw materials and

ELENSIS:

compound feeds with a long-lasting effect.

ELENSIS, a blend of essential oils, improves energy efficiency in the

Analytical services

fermentation towards propionic acid (glucose precursor) which is the

Optimin SeY®

slow release and fast release coating - meaning that the product is

A high quality selenium enriched yeast (Saccharomyces Cerevisae).

most efficient VFA for energy utilisation. The essential oils have two specific coatings for targeted release within the rumen and hindgut - a

Analysis of feed materials to ensure accurate formulation.

digestive tract of ruminants. It improves the rumen balance by shifting

Intellibond

®

Highly Bioavailable Hydroxy Trace Minerals – Copper, Zinc and Manganese.

effective over time in the rumen and in the hindgut. It can be formulated

Trouw Nutrition, a Nutreco company, is a global leader in

into feeds to reduce fat and use competitive raw materials where feeds

innovative feed specialties, premixes, feed additives and nutritional

can be formulated at least cost but without compromising on quality

services for the animal nutrition industry supporting animal productivity

and digestibility. Or it can be added on top of diets to give extra energy

and health. Trouw Nutrition has been meeting the needs of farmers

to the diet and improve animal production. Please contact jamie-leigh.

and home-mixers, feed producers, integrators and distributors since

douglas@groupe-techna.com for further information.

1931. Headquartered in the Netherlands, with locations in 28 countries,

Robus Zen:

employing approximately 8,000 people.

Robus Zen is a feed additive for all groups of pigs, aimed at decreasing

www.trouwnutrition.co.uk

Feed Compounder January/February 2024 Page 47


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