THE HISTORY OF And Why It’s So Popular Today
By April, November 19, 2018. A Brief History of Sushi and Why It’s So Popular Today | www.rokaakor.comThere’s No Wrong Way To Eat Sushi
Whether you like it raw, sashimi-style, flash-fried as part of a sushi roll, or chopped up in a Poke-style sushi bowl, eating raw fish is no longer frowned upon in the US – and just about everyone has tried sushi at some point.
Whether you pair it with a glass of sake, a cocktail, a glass of wine, or any other beverage, sushi offers a unique and flavorful eating experience that’s unlike anything else. The cold, firm fish combined with rice, sauce, and other ingredients is truly oneof-a-kind and delicious.
Sushi has quickly become one of the most popular international dishes over the last century or so, and it’s easy to find a sushi restaurant anywhere in the world – especially in the United States, where there are over 4,000 sushi restaurants.
But how did this delicious dish get its start, and become so popular in America? Was the idea of eating raw fish always accepted among the populace? Who is responsible for the popularity of sushi?
Get the answers to all of these questions – and more – by reading this article. We’ll give you a brief history of sushi around the world and in the US, and discuss why it’s so popular today. Grab a glass of sake and a piece of sashimi – and read on to get all of the details!
The Origin of Sushi
Sushi traces its origins back for millennia, to the rice fields of Asia – China, to be specific. This may be shocking to you, as most people assume that sushi was first created in Japan. However, this is not the case. While Japan is certainly the sushi capital of the world – and responsible for introducing the dish to travelers – sushi traces its origins back to a Chinese dish called narezushi.
This dish consisted of fermented rice and salted fish. And, despite what you may think, it wasn’t fermented and salted for flavor. The dish’s earliest known origin was in the 2nd century BC – so it predates refrigerators by nearly 2,000 years.
Because of this, narezushi was actually a very practical dish. The rice was fermented to preserve it, and the fish was also salted heavily to prevent the growth of bacteria and microorganisms –keeping it fresh longer, even when stored without any kind of refrigeration. And, interestingly, the rice was typically thrown out when eating the fish. It was used only to wrap and preserve the fish.
The dish spread from China to Japan in the 8th century. The first reference to “sushi” appeared in the Yoro Code, written in the year 718.
Over the following centuries, the dish slowly began to change. The Japanese began eating three meals a day, boiling their rice, and using rice vinegar to help ferment the rice more quickly. The smell of the preserved fish was still strong – but a faster fermentation process helped reduce the time it took to create the Japanese sushi dish.
By the middle of the 18th century, sushi spread to Edo, where three famous sushi restaurants –Matsunozushi, Kenukizushi, and Yoheizushi were opened. Thousands more of them followed in the late 18th century. One writer in 1852 said that for every 100x100 meter square block (cho) in Edo, there were 1-2 sushi restaurants!
However, this sushi was not quite the same as the sushi we know today. It was often cooked – due to a lack of refrigeration – and served in larger pieces. If you want to trace the history of sushi as we know it today, you’ll have to look at a chef by the name of Hanaya Yohei changed the world of sushi forever.
He found that, instead of just throwing out the rice, it could be tossed with a bit of vinegar, and a small sliver of fish could be placed on top, making a flavorful, bite-sized treat that was delicious, portable, and affordable for the masses. Thus, nigiri was born – and the history of sushi as we know it in the West began in Japan. Shortly thereafter, this dish would start to spread throughout the world.
Sushi in Western Culture
Sushi had been introduced to the West by the early 1900s, following Japanese immigration after the Meiji Restoration. However, it was not popular among anyone except the upper-class, and as Japanese immigration declined in the late 1900s, it became much less common.
Sushi began becoming more popular again in the United States a few years after the conclusion of
One of the rolls that became the most popular among Americans was the now-ubiquitous California Roll, which is an inside-out “makizushi” roll with cucumber, crab meat (or imitation crab meat), and avocado with white rice.
This flavor combination was instantly appealing to diners – and because the crab meat was cooked in the roll, diners didn’t have to be squeamish about eating raw fish – and as they got used to the idea, they were able to branch out into more traditional sashimi and nigiri dishes. Just like that, sushi
Empire’s Treasure Tuna sashimi #420829 1/10 lb
Empire’s Treasure TUNA saku block #420826 1/10 lb
ASIAN GOLD TUNA AHI POKE CUBE 1.5CM FZ #804033 10/1 LB
SEA DELIGHT SALMON POKE CUBE .5X.5 FZ #587767 10/1 LB
EMPIRE’S TREASURE COLD SMOKED SALMON SLICED SKINLESS D TRIM #258735 2/2-2.5LB
EMPIRE’S TREASURE COLD SMOKED SALMON PASTRAMI SLICED #259189 2/2-2.5LB
WORLD DOCK COLD SMOKED SALMON SKINLESS E TRIM #256125 2/2-2.5LB
PESFASA OCTOPUS
SPANISH COOKED TENTACLE FZ #573483 1/10LB
Leg a Sea Crab Imitation leg #66624 12/1 lb
BAYWINDS LOBSTER MEAT CK #409845 6/2lb
HAMACHI LOIN
1.5LB BNLS/SKNLS
SUSHI ESSENTIALS protein
#804835 1/30LB
Baywinds White Shrimp
21-25 rpdt/off
#421098 5/2 lb
Baywinds White Shrimp
16-20 rpdt/off
#421117 5/2 lb
Baywinds White Shrimp
26-30 rpdt/off
#421121 5/2 lb
Empire’s treasure tiger shrimp
16-20 rpdt/on
#157204 5/2 lb
Empire’s treasure tiger shrimp
26-30 rpdt/off
#157226 5/2 lb
HARVEST OF THE SEA SHRIMP TEMPURA BATTERED 13-15CT
#726121 1/10LB
HARVEST OF THE SEA CRISPY WRAPPED SHRIMP IQF, RICE FLOUR WRAP 180CT
#267853 4/2.5LB
EMPIRE’S TREASURE SEA SCALLOPS
U15CT FRESH
#537461 1/1GA
EMPIRE’S TREASURE SEA SCALLOPS
10/20CT FRESH
#537465 1/1GA
EMPIRE’S TREASURE SEA SCALLOPS
U15 FRESH
#656543 1/1GA
EMPIRE’S TREASURE SEA SCALLOPS
20/30CT FRESH
#537466 1/1GA
EMPIRE’S TREASURE SEA SCALLOPS
30/40CT FRESH
#629355 1/1GA
BUILDING BLOCKS
Asian Pride sushi rice #561062 1/50 lb
WOODLAND FOODS RICE BLK JAPONICA
#535640 1/10LB - DROP SHIP
Sesame oil #312535 4/1 gal
Sesame seed #264721 1/16 oz
MCCORMICK SESAME SEED, BLACK #981722 1/18OZ
Corn Starch
#54035 24/1 lb
Brown Sugar #33223 24/1 lb
Asian Pride panko breadcrumbs #564888 1/25 lb
Gillians GF panko crumbs #612935 24/300 ct
Natures Best cream cheese #246294 1/3 lb
GINGER WHITE PICKLED FZ #234945 1/20 LB
ROLAND GINGER SUSHI SHOGA #60360 12/16OZ
WASABI POWDER #927781 1/2.2LB
QUICK PREP
ASIAN DIM SUM FRIED VARIETIES SHRIMP, SPRING ROLL, WONTON MONEY BAG #953643 3/24CT
Steam bun #396859 120/1 oz
CHEFONE *APTZ DUMPLING EDAMAME #629340 3/40OZ
Wonton wrapper #944870 6/12 oz
SUSHI ESSENTIALS
PRODUCE
WASABI POWDER #927781 1/2.2 LB
CUCUMBER ENGLISH SEEDLESS #61324 1/12 CT
English cucumber #61324 1/12 ct
AVOCADOS HASS 48CT #478028 2 lb
GINGER ROOT FRESH #981015 1/5 LB
ASIANPRD BEAN EDAMAME SHELLED FZ #558079 12/2.5 LB
Garlic peeled #283987 1/5 lb
Micro Cilantro #523391 1/8 oz
Micro Sea Bean #497307 1/8 oz
Micro Ocean Mix #580591 1/8 oz
Peak Green Onions #247091 1/2 lb
seaweed
WDLAND SEAWEED NORI SHEETS #476738 1/5 OZ
SALAD SEAWEED FZ #73720 5/2 LB
SEAWEED KELP FRESH #308351 1/30 LB
CAVIAR
MASAGO CAVIAR, ORANGE #481766 1/1.1LB
MASAGO CAVIAR, black available upon request
tobikko caviar, black #891748 1/1lb
TOBIKKO F.FISH ROE, GREEN available upon request
TOBIKKO F.FISH ROE, RED #266002
TOBIKKO F.FISH ROE, ORANGE #400642
sauces
KIKKOMAN SAUCE SOY TFF PACKET #27281 200/.33OZ
KIKKOMAN SAUCE SOY LITE LOW SALT #52355 6/.5 GA
KIKKOMAN SAUCE SOY GLASS BOTTLE #34444 12/5OZ
KIKKOMAN SAUCE SOY GLUTEN FREE PACKET TFF #424095 200/6ML
KIKKOMAN SAUCE SUSHI PLASTIC JUG #277435 6/5.25LB
KIKKOMAN SAUCE SOY TAMARI GLUTEN FREE PLASTIC BOTTLE #435433 6/.5 GA
KIKKOMAN SAUCE SOY TAMARI LOW SALT GLUTEN FREE #492794 6/.5 GA
KIKKOMAN GLAZE TERIYAKI TFF #950491 6/5LB
KIKKOMAN SAUCE SOY PLASTIC BOTTLE #981301 4/1 GA
KIKKOMAN SAUCE DUCK PACKET #620967 500/.25OZ
KIKKOMAN MUSTARD HOT PACKET #620968 500/.25OZ
KIKKOMAN SAUCE CHILI PACKET SRIRACHA HOT #620970 500/.25 OZ
West Creek whole egg mayo (for spicy mayo) #201346 4/1 GAL
Roland Oyster sauce #28973 6.64 OZ
Asian Pride Hoisin sauce #555300 4/0.5 GAL
MARKY’S SQUID INK DOMESTIC FZ #892312 1/500GM
BATTER MIXES
KIKKOMAN BATTER MIX TEMPURA #52443 6/5LB
GOLDEN DIPT BATTER TEMPURA IMPERIAL TFF #35343 6/5LB
SUSHI ESSENTIALS
PREPARED SUSHI
MOJI SUSHI CRAB ROLL SPICY FZ #611958 4/6OZ
MOJI SUSHI CALIFORNIA ROLL FZ #613784 4/6OZ
FORTUNE COOKIES
PACKER COOKIE FORTUNE IW #921744 1/350CT
CONTAINERS
Genpak Clear Deli Hinged #88805 8 oz 2/100 ea #985797 12 oz 2/100 ea #985799 24 oz 2/100 ea #61198 16 oz 2/100 ct #33068 32 oz 2/100 ct
Tripak Black Rectangle with clear top, 1/150 ct #250267 38 oz #375654 12 oz #543993 24 oz
Genpak Clover Container #602397 4/100 ct - 5.84 x 6.25 x 2.88
Genpak Clover Container #612637 2/75 ct - 9.25 x 7
WORLD CENTRIC RECTANGLE TRAY #563482 3/100 ct - 7 x 5 x 2
CHOPSTICKS
KORIN CHOPSTICKS 9.5” WHITE DISP #629256 1/2000EA - DROP SHIP
TFSE CHOPSTICKS 9 3/4” BAMBOO #925034 100/2 ct - DROP SHIP
FallHARVEST BOWL
Simplot Ancient Grain #506445
Vegetable Blend Harvest #905913
Baywinds 21-25 Shrimp #421098
Lawry Chipotle Cinnamon #275251
Peak Onions Yellow Slcd #486143
Beetology Red Beets #555488
Baby Kale #358726
Fisher Walnut ½, pcs glz #449467
WC Dried Cranberry #371251
Peak Granny Smith Apple #259155
Kens Fig Balsamic Glaze #422105
Method
1. Heat Simplot Ancient Grains and kale blend according to package instructions.
2. Toss harvest winter veg blend with a little oil, salt and pepper and roast at 400 degrees for 20 minutes. Remove and allow to cool.
3. Toss thawed shrimp in chipotle cinnamon seasoning, oil grill and cook 2-3 minutes per side or until cooked through, remove and allow to cool.
4. Dice beets and slice apples with the skin on.
5. To assemble, place hot grain blend in bottom of bowl, arrange the harvest veg blend, caramelized onions, beets, and kale in separate bundles.
6. Top with shrimp, glazed walnuts, dried cranberry, and apple slices.
7. Lastly, drizzle with fig balsamic glaze and enjoy.