interconnections amid the urban fabric: the spaces in between volume 3 - design
interconnections amid the urban fabric
First published in the United States of America in 2012 by Perriann Hodges All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without prior consent of the publisher. Distributed to the U.S. trade by Your House, New York This book was developed with the support and cooperation of the NewSchool of Architecture & Design, San Diego. Designer Perriann Hodges Printed and bound in San Diego Hodges, Perriann Interconnections Amid Urban Fabric: the spaces inbetween
Š 2012 Perriann Hodges All rights Reserved interconnections amid the urban fabric
perriann hodges
volume 3 design
interconnections amid the urban fabric the spaces in between
interconnections amid the urban fabric
interconnections amid the urban fabric volumes
volumes
volume 1 research foreword x acknowledgment xii 1.0 position 000 2.0 lineage 002 3.0 literary observations 016 4.0 case studies 024 5.0 place 054 6.0 program 078 7.0 typology 092 8.0 methodological process 136 volume 2 site taxonomy
9.0 taxonomy 152 10.0 popos 164
volume 3 design site research 280 12.0 concept 306 13.0 temporal environment 308 14.0 momentary ownership 318 15.0 interactive atmospheres 326 16.0 site development 344 17.0 bibliography 382 18.0 glossary of terms 388 19.0 autobiography 390 11.0
volumes interconnections amid the urban fabric
interconnections amid the urban fabric table of contents
table of contents
11.0 site
volume 3 design research 280
11.3 financial district
282 286 302
12.1 museum effect
306
13.1 process
310 314
11.1 timeline 11.2 city context
12.0 concept
13.0 temporal
environments 308 13.2 overall design
14.0 momentary
ownership 318 14.1 process
15.0 interactive
306
14.1 overall design
320 324
atmospheres 326 15.1 case study 15.2 process 15.3 overall design
16.0 proposed
328 334 338
sites 344
16.1 vague 16.2 defined 16.3 destination 16.3 circulation 16.4 overall design
17.0 bibliography 18.0 glossary of terms 19.0 biography table of contents interconnections amid the urban fabric
346 354 362 370 378
382 388 390
280
interconnections amid the urban fabric site research
11.0 site
research
11.1 timeline 282 11.2 city context 286 11.3 financial district 302
site research interconnections amid the urban fabric
281
1700’s
1850
The United Kingdom was the first country to promote ‘leisure time’, today’s definition of tourism.
June 1776 Captain Juan Bautista de Anza and Father Francisco Palou descend on SF with cattle and settlers. With Ohlone conscripts, they set up a military outpost and build the Mission 1772 San Francisco de ‘Tourism was recorded Asis (currently Mission being used as a term. Dolores).
282
1758 Cox and King was the first official travel company.
With hopes of solidgold tax revenues, the US hastily dubs California the 31st state.
1848 Gold is discovered near present-day Placerville by mill employees. San Francisco newspaper publisher Sam Brannan, lets word out, and the Gold Rush is on.
1846
1861-1865
The MexicanAmerican War breaks out, and drags on for two years, with much posturing but little actual bloodshed in California.
While the US Civil War divides North from South back East, SF perversely profits in the West. Industry is diverted from factories burdened by the war effort, and SF’s rakes and ruffians find honest work.
1811
1835
‘Tourist’ was recorded being used as a term.
An emissary of President Andrew Jackson makes a formal offer of $500,000 to buy Norther California, but Mexico testily refuses, and tries to sell California as a package deal to England.
tourism
san francisco interconnections amid the urban fabric site research
11.1 timeline 1927
April 1906
1851
1873
Gold discovery in Australia leads to cheering in the streets of San Francisco as the price for California gold plummets. Brawls, arson and phony arrests of Australians ensue.
When a nervous driver decides to test the braking power of Andrew Hallidie’s wire rope railway, aka cable car, Hallidie jumps into the driver’s seat and steers the car downhill as crowds cheer.
A massive earthquake levels entire blocks of SF in 47 seconds flat, setting off fires that rage for 3 days.
21 year old Philo Farnswoth transmitted the first successful TV broadcast of a straight line.
1910 Angel Island opens as the West Coast immigration station. Over the nest 30 years, 175,000 arrivals from Asia are subjected to months or years of interrogation.
1936 The League of Nations defined foreign tourist as someone traveling abroad for at least 24 hours.
1882
1934
The US Chinese Exclusion Act suspends new immigration from China. These racially targeted laws stay on the books until 1943.
A West Coast longshoremen’s strike ends with 34 San Francisco strikers and sympathizers shot and 40 beaten by police.
May 1869
1915
The Golden Spike is nailed into place, completing the first transcontinental railroad linking the West and East Coasts. The event is reported blow-by-blow using San Franciscan David Brook’s invention, the telegraph, in the world’s first real-time communication.
Scrappy post-quake San Francisco challenges with US cities to win the role as host to the PanamaPacific International Exposition.
1914 The Red Light Abatement Act prohibits dancing the city’s 2800 bars.
site research interconnections amid the urban fabric
283
October 1966 In Oakland the Black Panther Party for SelfDefence demanded land, bread, housing, education, clothing, justice, and peace.
February 1942 Executive Order 9066 mandates the relocation of 120,000 Japanese Americans to internment camps
1968 Robert Kennedy is shot after winning the California primary.
1952
1969
City Lights Bookstore wins a landmark ruling against book banning over the publication of Allen Ginsberg’s Howl.
Native American activists land on the island of Alcatraz, and symbolically claim it as partial reparation for broken treaties.
1937
1967
1969
The Golden Gate Bridge is complete. The US Navy had proposed a black and yellow stripped concrete bridge.
Summer of Love kicks off.
West Coast Woodstock goes tragically wrong when Hells Angles on bodyguard duty turned on the performers and audience.
284
1945
1969
The League of Nations re-defined foreign tourist as someone traveling abroad for at least 24 hours but less than 6 months.
The first link is made via computer between Stanford Research Institute and UCLA. Spam is born.
January 1966
tourism
The Trips Festival featuring Grateful Dead, Fanis Joplin, Hells Angles
san francisco interconnections amid the urban fabric site research
1989 Hundreds of sea lions take over pier 39
1990
2009
Adjectival tourism as a niche tourism such as cultural tourism, wildlife tourism, popculture tourism, etc
It is said that as many as 500,000 people are up in the air at any given time.
April 1977
February 2004
Apple 2 is introduced in San Francisco.
SF mayor Gavin Newsom licenses same-sex marriages.
September 2001 The United States World Trade Center towers were hit by terrorists. A major setback to tourism.
285
October 1989 The Loma Prieta 6.9 earthquake hits and levels a freeway and part of the bay bridge.
1977
November 2008
Harvey Milk becomes the first openly gay man to be elected to public office.
California voters approve Proposition 8.
site research interconnections amid the urban fabric
San Francisco has many visitors in a day. Most transients visit by using the San Francisco International Airport, however there are few people who use Oakland and San Jose International Airports as alternatives.
san francisco international airport
5.2%
286
5 miles interconnections amid the urban fabric site research
11.2 city
context
oakland international airport
5.2%
287 san jose international airport
1.3%
site research interconnections amid the urban fabric
Presidio of San Francisco Chrissy Fields
The Presidio Torpedo Warf
San Francisco Golden Gate Park Golden Gate Park
de Young Museum California Academy of Sciences
288
interconnections amid the urban fabric site research
Fort Mason
Telegraph Hill Telegraph Hill
Coit Tower Pioneer Park
San Francisco is a fairly small city measuring only 7 square miles. The need of a dense urban core is established in the exploration of the intrinsic to the transient environments. Four key areas were explored: Downtown, ferry building, pier 39, and the civic center. Each site proposed varying levels of possession to either the intrinsic or the transient.
289
site research interconnections amid the urban fabric
financial district
290
interconnections amid the urban fabric site research
The financial district of San Francisco is the downtown core full of sky scrapers. It is the hustle and bustle of the businessmen while the tourists are looking up as the buildings touch the sky. The intrinsic and the transient share the site equally.
291
site research interconnections amid the urban fabric
ferry building
292
interconnections amid the urban fabric site research
The Ferry Building is a great landmark of San Francisco as a tourist destination as well as a working ferry stop for the bay. It holds temporary events such as the farmers market, attracting the intrinsic and the transient without preconceived notions of public to private space.
293
site research interconnections amid the urban fabric
pier 39
294
interconnections amid the urban fabric site research
Fishermans Warf, also known as Pier 39, is definitely one of the top, if not the top, tourist attraction. The Disneyland effect on San Francisco’s waterfront is evident in the fact of the transient reigning over the area. The intrinsic avoid it like the plague, only dropping by if they work in the area. An unbalanced system between the intrinsic and the transient.
295
site research interconnections amid the urban fabric
civic center
296
interconnections amid the urban fabric site research
The Civic Center is quite beautiful to visit as it pronounces our countries heritage through the architecture language. The provisional visits due to the architectural typology while the intrinsic works in the area. It offers a balanced background between the provisional and the permanent.
297
site research interconnections amid the urban fabric
298
interconnections amid the urban fabric site research
walkability
In the study of walkability within the dense urban core of San Francisco, the transportation system proved to have overlapping information. One is generally only willing to walk 1-2 blocks off a bus or cable car, while 3-4 off the Bart, light rail system.
299
site research interconnections amid the urban fabric
300
interconnections amid the urban fabric site research
lack of walkability
Due to the public only willing to walk a set distance off the transportation system, one is easily able to calculate a projected area of the city, harder to get to.
301
site research interconnections amid the urban fabric
302
interconnections amid the urban fabric site research
11.3 financial
district
The Financial District proved to be the location for the exploration due to the balanced population of the provisional characteristic and the permanent attribute. It offers the best chance for success.
303
site research interconnections amid the urban fabric
304
interconnections amid the urban fabric site research
site research 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
WATER FEATURES CITY BLOCKS NOLLI MAP #1 NOLLI MAP #2 STREETS BUILDINGS PUBLIC OPEN SPACES PARKS
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POPOS SPORTS AND ACTIVITIES BART CABLE CAR MUNI SYSTEM FERRY STOP LACK OF WALKABILITY WALKABILITY
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DENSITY HEIGHT 000 HEIGHT 001-100 HEIGHT 101-200 HEIGHT 201-300 HEIGHT 301-400 HEIGHT 401 -> TOP ATTRACTIONS
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HOTELS ART INSTALLATIONS ‘PARK’ING DAY GRID #1 GRID #2 BREAKING THE GRID DISTRICT 8 DISTRICT 9
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WATER FEATURES CITY BLOCKS NOLLI MAP #1 NOLLI MAP #2 STREETS BUILDINGS PUBLIC OPEN SPACES PARKS
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POPOS SPORTS AND ACTIVITIES BART CABLE CAR MUNI SYSTEM FERRY STOP LACK OF WALKABILITY WALKABILITY
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WATER FEATURES CITY BLOCKS NOLLI MAP #1 NOLLI MAP #2 STREETS BUILDINGS PUBLIC OPEN SPACES PARKS
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POPOS SPORTS AND ACTIVITIES BART CABLE CAR MUNI SYSTEM FERRY STOP LACK OF WALKABILITY WALKABILITY
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WATER FEATURES CITY BLOCKS NOLLI MAP #1 NOLLI MAP #2 STREETS BUILDINGS PUBLIC OPEN SPACES PARKS
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POPOS SPORTS AND ACTIVITIES BART CABLE CAR MUNI SYSTEM FERRY STOP LACK OF WALKABILITY WALKABILITY
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HOTELS ART INSTALLATIONS ‘PARK’ING DAY GRID #1 GRID #2 BREAKING THE GRID DISTRICT 8 DISTRICT 9
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WATER FEATURES CITY BLOCKS NOLLI MAP #1 NOLLI MAP #2 STREETS BUILDINGS PUBLIC OPEN SPACES PARKS
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
POPOS SPORTS AND ACTIVITIES BART CABLE CAR MUNI SYSTEM FERRY STOP LACK OF WALKABILITY WALKABILITY
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HOTELS ART INSTALLATIONS ‘PARK’ING DAY GRID #1 GRID #2 BREAKING THE GRID DISTRICT 8 DISTRICT 9
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WATER FEATURES CITY BLOCKS NOLLI MAP #1 NOLLI MAP #2 STREETS BUILDINGS PUBLIC OPEN SPACES PARKS
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
POPOS SPORTS AND ACTIVITIES BART CABLE CAR MUNI SYSTEM FERRY STOP LACK OF WALKABILITY WALKABILITY
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
DENSITY HEIGHT 000 HEIGHT 001-100 HEIGHT 101-200 HEIGHT 201-300 HEIGHT 301-400 HEIGHT 401 -> TOP ATTRACTIONS
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HOTELS ART INSTALLATIONS ‘PARK’ING DAY GRID #1 GRID #2 BREAKING THE GRID DISTRICT 8 DISTRICT 9
site research 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
WATER FEATURES CITY BLOCKS NOLLI MAP #1 NOLLI MAP #2 STREETS BUILDINGS PUBLIC OPEN SPACES PARKS
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
POPOS SPORTS AND ACTIVITIES BART CABLE CAR MUNI SYSTEM FERRY STOP LACK OF WALKABILITY WALKABILITY
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
DENSITY HEIGHT 000 HEIGHT 001-100 HEIGHT 101-200 HEIGHT 201-300 HEIGHT 301-400 HEIGHT 401 -> TOP ATTRACTIONS
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HOTELS ART INSTALLATIONS ‘PARK’ING DAY GRID #1 GRID #2 BREAKING THE GRID DISTRICT 8 DISTRICT 9
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WATER FEATURES CITY BLOCKS NOLLI MAP #1 NOLLI MAP #2 STREETS BUILDINGS PUBLIC OPEN SPACES PARKS
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
POPOS SPORTS AND ACTIVITIES BART CABLE CAR MUNI SYSTEM FERRY STOP LACK OF WALKABILITY WALKABILITY
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
DENSITY HEIGHT 000 HEIGHT 001-100 HEIGHT 101-200 HEIGHT 201-300 HEIGHT 301-400 HEIGHT 401 -> TOP ATTRACTIONS
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HOTELS ART INSTALLATIONS ‘PARK’ING DAY GRID #1 GRID #2 BREAKING THE GRID DISTRICT 8 DISTRICT 9
site research 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
WATER FEATURES CITY BLOCKS NOLLI MAP #1 NOLLI MAP #2 STREETS BUILDINGS PUBLIC OPEN SPACES PARKS
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
POPOS SPORTS AND ACTIVITIES BART CABLE CAR MUNI SYSTEM FERRY STOP LACK OF WALKABILITY WALKABILITY
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
DENSITY HEIGHT 000 HEIGHT 001-100 HEIGHT 101-200 HEIGHT 201-300 HEIGHT 301-400 HEIGHT 401 -> TOP ATTRACTIONS
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HOTELS ART INSTALLATIONS ‘PARK’ING DAY GRID #1 GRID #2 BREAKING THE GRID DISTRICT 8 DISTRICT 9
site research 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
WATER FEATURES CITY BLOCKS NOLLI MAP #1 NOLLI MAP #2 STREETS BUILDINGS PUBLIC OPEN SPACES PARKS
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
POPOS SPORTS AND ACTIVITIES BART CABLE CAR MUNI SYSTEM FERRY STOP LACK OF WALKABILITY WALKABILITY
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
DENSITY HEIGHT 000 HEIGHT 001-100 HEIGHT 101-200 HEIGHT 201-300 HEIGHT 301-400 HEIGHT 401 -> TOP ATTRACTIONS
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25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
HOTELS ART INSTALLATIONS ‘PARK’ING DAY GRID #1 GRID #2 BREAKING THE GRID DISTRICT 8 DISTRICT 9
site research 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
WATER FEATURES CITY BLOCKS NOLLI MAP #1 NOLLI MAP #2 STREETS BUILDINGS PUBLIC OPEN SPACES PARKS
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
POPOS SPORTS AND ACTIVITIES BART CABLE CAR MUNI SYSTEM FERRY STOP LACK OF WALKABILITY WALKABILITY
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
DENSITY HEIGHT 000 HEIGHT 001-100 HEIGHT 101-200 HEIGHT 201-300 HEIGHT 301-400 HEIGHT 401 -> TOP ATTRACTIONS
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25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
HOTELS ART INSTALLATIONS ‘PARK’ING DAY GRID #1 GRID #2 BREAKING THE GRID DISTRICT 8 DISTRICT 9
site research 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
WATER FEATURES CITY BLOCKS NOLLI MAP #1 NOLLI MAP #2 STREETS BUILDINGS PUBLIC OPEN SPACES PARKS
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
POPOS SPORTS AND ACTIVITIES BART CABLE CAR MUNI SYSTEM FERRY STOP LACK OF WALKABILITY WALKABILITY
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
DENSITY HEIGHT 000 HEIGHT 001-100 HEIGHT 101-200 HEIGHT 201-300 HEIGHT 301-400 HEIGHT 401 -> TOP ATTRACTIONS
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25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
HOTELS ART INSTALLATIONS ‘PARK’ING DAY GRID #1 GRID #2 BREAKING THE GRID DISTRICT 8 DISTRICT 9
site research 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
WATER FEATURES CITY BLOCKS NOLLI MAP #1 NOLLI MAP #2 STREETS BUILDINGS PUBLIC OPEN SPACES PARKS
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
POPOS SPORTS AND ACTIVITIES BART CABLE CAR MUNI SYSTEM FERRY STOP LACK OF WALKABILITY WALKABILITY
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
DENSITY HEIGHT 000 HEIGHT 001-100 HEIGHT 101-200 HEIGHT 201-300 HEIGHT 301-400 HEIGHT 401 -> TOP ATTRACTIONS
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25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
HOTELS ART INSTALLATIONS ‘PARK’ING DAY GRID #1 GRID #2 BREAKING THE GRID DISTRICT 8 DISTRICT 9
site research 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
WATER FEATURES CITY BLOCKS NOLLI MAP #1 NOLLI MAP #2 STREETS BUILDINGS PUBLIC OPEN SPACES PARKS
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
POPOS SPORTS AND ACTIVITIES BART CABLE CAR MUNI SYSTEM FERRY STOP LACK OF WALKABILITY WALKABILITY
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
DENSITY HEIGHT 000 HEIGHT 001-100 HEIGHT 101-200 HEIGHT 201-300 HEIGHT 301-400 HEIGHT 401 -> TOP ATTRACTIONS
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HOTELS ART INSTALLATIONS ‘PARK’ING DAY GRID #1 GRID #2 BREAKING THE GRID DISTRICT 8 DISTRICT 9
site research 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
WATER FEATURES CITY BLOCKS NOLLI MAP #1 NOLLI MAP #2 STREETS BUILDINGS PUBLIC OPEN SPACES PARKS
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
POPOS SPORTS AND ACTIVITIES BART CABLE CAR MUNI SYSTEM FERRY STOP LACK OF WALKABILITY WALKABILITY
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
DENSITY HEIGHT 000 HEIGHT 001-100 HEIGHT 101-200 HEIGHT 201-300 HEIGHT 301-400 HEIGHT 401 -> TOP ATTRACTIONS
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HOTELS ART INSTALLATIONS ‘PARK’ING DAY GRID #1 GRID #2 BREAKING THE GRID DISTRICT 8 DISTRICT 9
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WATER FEATURES CITY BLOCKS NOLLI MAP #1 NOLLI MAP #2 STREETS BUILDINGS PUBLIC OPEN SPACES PARKS
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
POPOS SPORTS AND ACTIVITIES BART CABLE CAR MUNI SYSTEM FERRY STOP LACK OF WALKABILITY WALKABILITY
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HOTELS ART INSTALLATIONS ‘PARK’ING DAY GRID #1 GRID #2 BREAKING THE GRID DISTRICT 8 DISTRICT 9
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WATER FEATURES CITY BLOCKS NOLLI MAP #1 NOLLI MAP #2 STREETS BUILDINGS PUBLIC OPEN SPACES PARKS
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
POPOS SPORTS AND ACTIVITIES BART CABLE CAR MUNI SYSTEM FERRY STOP LACK OF WALKABILITY WALKABILITY
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HOTELS ART INSTALLATIONS ‘PARK’ING DAY GRID #1 GRID #2 BREAKING THE GRID DISTRICT 8 DISTRICT 9
site research 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
WATER FEATURES CITY BLOCKS NOLLI MAP #1 NOLLI MAP #2 STREETS BUILDINGS PUBLIC OPEN SPACES PARKS
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
POPOS SPORTS AND ACTIVITIES BART CABLE CAR MUNI SYSTEM FERRY STOP LACK OF WALKABILITY WALKABILITY
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
DENSITY HEIGHT 000 HEIGHT 001-100 HEIGHT 101-200 HEIGHT 201-300 HEIGHT 301-400 HEIGHT 401 -> TOP ATTRACTIONS
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HOTELS ART INSTALLATIONS ‘PARK’ING DAY GRID #1 GRID #2 BREAKING THE GRID DISTRICT 8 DISTRICT 9
site research 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
WATER FEATURES CITY BLOCKS NOLLI MAP #1 NOLLI MAP #2 STREETS BUILDINGS PUBLIC OPEN SPACES PARKS
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
POPOS SPORTS AND ACTIVITIES BART CABLE CAR MUNI SYSTEM FERRY STOP LACK OF WALKABILITY WALKABILITY
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
DENSITY HEIGHT 000 HEIGHT 001-100 HEIGHT 101-200 HEIGHT 201-300 HEIGHT 301-400 HEIGHT 401 -> TOP ATTRACTIONS
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HOTELS ART INSTALLATIONS ‘PARK’ING DAY GRID #1 GRID #2 BREAKING THE GRID DISTRICT 8 DISTRICT 9
site research 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
WATER FEATURES CITY BLOCKS NOLLI MAP #1 NOLLI MAP #2 STREETS BUILDINGS PUBLIC OPEN SPACES PARKS
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
POPOS SPORTS AND ACTIVITIES BART CABLE CAR MUNI SYSTEM FERRY STOP LACK OF WALKABILITY WALKABILITY
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
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HOTELS ART INSTALLATIONS ‘PARK’ING DAY GRID #1 GRID #2 BREAKING THE GRID DISTRICT 8 DISTRICT 9
site research 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
WATER FEATURES CITY BLOCKS NOLLI MAP #1 NOLLI MAP #2 STREETS BUILDINGS PUBLIC OPEN SPACES PARKS
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
POPOS SPORTS AND ACTIVITIES BART CABLE CAR MUNI SYSTEM FERRY STOP LACK OF WALKABILITY WALKABILITY
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
DENSITY HEIGHT 000 HEIGHT 001-100 HEIGHT 101-200 HEIGHT 201-300 HEIGHT 301-400 HEIGHT 401 -> TOP ATTRACTIONS
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HOTELS ART INSTALLATIONS ‘PARK’ING DAY GRID #1 GRID #2 BREAKING THE GRID DISTRICT 8 DISTRICT 9
site research 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
WATER FEATURES CITY BLOCKS NOLLI MAP #1 NOLLI MAP #2 STREETS BUILDINGS PUBLIC OPEN SPACES PARKS
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
POPOS SPORTS AND ACTIVITIES BART CABLE CAR MUNI SYSTEM FERRY STOP LACK OF WALKABILITY WALKABILITY
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
DENSITY HEIGHT 000 HEIGHT 001-100 HEIGHT 101-200 HEIGHT 201-300 HEIGHT 301-400 HEIGHT 401 -> TOP ATTRACTIONS
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HOTELS ART INSTALLATIONS ‘PARK’ING DAY GRID #1 GRID #2 BREAKING THE GRID DISTRICT 8 DISTRICT 9
site research 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
WATER FEATURES CITY BLOCKS NOLLI MAP #1 NOLLI MAP #2 STREETS BUILDINGS PUBLIC OPEN SPACES PARKS
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
POPOS SPORTS AND ACTIVITIES BART CABLE CAR MUNI SYSTEM FERRY STOP LACK OF WALKABILITY WALKABILITY
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
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HOTELS ART INSTALLATIONS ‘PARK’ING DAY GRID #1 GRID #2 BREAKING THE GRID DISTRICT 8 DISTRICT 9
site research 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
WATER FEATURES CITY BLOCKS NOLLI MAP #1 NOLLI MAP #2 STREETS BUILDINGS PUBLIC OPEN SPACES PARKS
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
POPOS SPORTS AND ACTIVITIES BART CABLE CAR MUNI SYSTEM FERRY STOP LACK OF WALKABILITY WALKABILITY
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
DENSITY HEIGHT 000 HEIGHT 001-100 HEIGHT 101-200 HEIGHT 201-300 HEIGHT 301-400 HEIGHT 401 -> TOP ATTRACTIONS
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25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
HOTELS ART INSTALLATIONS ‘PARK’ING DAY GRID #1 GRID #2 BREAKING THE GRID DISTRICT 8 DISTRICT 9
site research 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
WATER FEATURES CITY BLOCKS NOLLI MAP #1 NOLLI MAP #2 STREETS BUILDINGS PUBLIC OPEN SPACES PARKS
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
POPOS SPORTS AND ACTIVITIES BART CABLE CAR MUNI SYSTEM FERRY STOP LACK OF WALKABILITY WALKABILITY
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
DENSITY HEIGHT 000 HEIGHT 001-100 HEIGHT 101-200 HEIGHT 201-300 HEIGHT 301-400 HEIGHT 401 -> TOP ATTRACTIONS
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25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
HOTELS ART INSTALLATIONS ‘PARK’ING DAY GRID #1 GRID #2 BREAKING THE GRID DISTRICT 8 DISTRICT 9
site research 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
WATER FEATURES CITY BLOCKS NOLLI MAP #1 NOLLI MAP #2 STREETS BUILDINGS PUBLIC OPEN SPACES PARKS
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
POPOS SPORTS AND ACTIVITIES BART CABLE CAR MUNI SYSTEM FERRY STOP LACK OF WALKABILITY WALKABILITY
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
DENSITY HEIGHT 000 HEIGHT 001-100 HEIGHT 101-200 HEIGHT 201-300 HEIGHT 301-400 HEIGHT 401 -> TOP ATTRACTIONS
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HOTELS ART INSTALLATIONS ‘PARK’ING DAY GRID #1 GRID #2 BREAKING THE GRID DISTRICT 8 DISTRICT 9
site research 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
WATER FEATURES CITY BLOCKS NOLLI MAP #1 NOLLI MAP #2 STREETS BUILDINGS PUBLIC OPEN SPACES PARKS
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
POPOS SPORTS AND ACTIVITIES BART CABLE CAR MUNI SYSTEM FERRY STOP LACK OF WALKABILITY WALKABILITY
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site research interconnections amid the urban fabric
25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
HOTELS ART INSTALLATIONS ‘PARK’ING DAY GRID #1 GRID #2 BREAKING THE GRID DISTRICT 8 DISTRICT 9
site research 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
WATER FEATURES CITY BLOCKS NOLLI MAP #1 NOLLI MAP #2 STREETS BUILDINGS PUBLIC OPEN SPACES PARKS
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
POPOS SPORTS AND ACTIVITIES BART CABLE CAR MUNI SYSTEM FERRY STOP LACK OF WALKABILITY WALKABILITY
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
DENSITY HEIGHT 000 HEIGHT 001-100 HEIGHT 101-200 HEIGHT 201-300 HEIGHT 301-400 HEIGHT 401 -> TOP ATTRACTIONS
site research interconnections amid the urban fabric
25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
HOTELS ART INSTALLATIONS ‘PARK’ING DAY GRID #1 GRID #2 BREAKING THE GRID DISTRICT 8 DISTRICT 9
site research 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
WATER FEATURES CITY BLOCKS NOLLI MAP #1 NOLLI MAP #2 STREETS BUILDINGS PUBLIC OPEN SPACES PARKS
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
POPOS SPORTS AND ACTIVITIES BART CABLE CAR MUNI SYSTEM FERRY STOP LACK OF WALKABILITY WALKABILITY
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
DENSITY HEIGHT 000 HEIGHT 001-100 HEIGHT 101-200 HEIGHT 201-300 HEIGHT 301-400 HEIGHT 401 -> TOP ATTRACTIONS
site research interconnections amid the urban fabric
25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
HOTELS ART INSTALLATIONS ‘PARK’ING DAY GRID #1 GRID #2 BREAKING THE GRID DISTRICT 8 DISTRICT 9
site research 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
WATER FEATURES CITY BLOCKS NOLLI MAP #1 NOLLI MAP #2 STREETS BUILDINGS PUBLIC OPEN SPACES PARKS
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
POPOS SPORTS AND ACTIVITIES BART CABLE CAR MUNI SYSTEM FERRY STOP LACK OF WALKABILITY WALKABILITY
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
DENSITY HEIGHT 000 HEIGHT 001-100 HEIGHT 101-200 HEIGHT 201-300 HEIGHT 301-400 HEIGHT 401 -> TOP ATTRACTIONS
TELEGRAPH HILL
NORTH WATERFRONT
NORTH BEACH
FINANCIAL DISTRICT
NOB HILL
DOWNTOWN
site research interconnections amid the urban fabric
25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
HOTELS ART INSTALLATIONS ‘PARK’ING DAY GRID #1 GRID #2 BREAKING THE GRID DISTRICT 8 DISTRICT 9
site research 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
WATER FEATURES CITY BLOCKS NOLLI MAP #1 NOLLI MAP #2 STREETS BUILDINGS PUBLIC OPEN SPACES PARKS
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
POPOS SPORTS AND ACTIVITIES BART CABLE CAR MUNI SYSTEM FERRY STOP LACK OF WALKABILITY WALKABILITY
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
DENSITY HEIGHT 000 HEIGHT 001-100 HEIGHT 101-200 HEIGHT 201-300 HEIGHT 301-400 HEIGHT 401 -> TOP ATTRACTIONS
SOUTH BEACH
SOUTH OF MARKET site research interconnections amid the urban fabric
25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
HOTELS ART INSTALLATIONS ‘PARK’ING DAY GRID #1 GRID #2 BREAKING THE GRID DISTRICT 8 DISTRICT 9
financial district analysis 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
WATER FEATURES CITY BLOCKS NOLLI MAP #1 NOLLI MAP #2 STREETS BUILDINGS PUBLIC OPEN SPACES PARKS
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
POPOS SPORTS AND ACTIVITIES BART CABLE CAR MUNI SYSTEM FERRY STOP LACK OF WALKABILITY WALKABILITY
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
DENSITY HEIGHT 000 HEIGHT 001-100 HEIGHT 101-200 HEIGHT 201-300 HEIGHT 301-400 HEIGHT 401 -> TOP ATTRACTIONS
25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
HOTELS ART INSTALLATIONS ‘PARK’ING DAY GRID #1 GRID #2 BREAKING THE GRID DISTRICT 8 DISTRICT 9
369
site research interconnections amid the urban fabric
12.0 site
research
museum effect
intrinsic
The exhibit is changed out enough to draw repeat visitors from the intrinsic.
The museum has clout to attract the transient defined as the temporal, as a destination, no matter what the exhibit
site research interconnections amid the urban fabric
transient
371
372
interconnections amid the urban fabric temporal environment
13.0 temporal
environment
13.1 process 310 13.2 overall design 314
temporal environment interconnections amid the urban fabric
373
374
interconnections amid the urban fabric temporal environment
13.1 process
inviting privately owned public open space Offering someone a seat on your home is the simple way to make them feel at home. Public space is no different. Public seating is one of the easiest ways to break down the barriers of preconceived private space.
375
temporal environment interconnections amid the urban fabric
376
interconnections amid the urban fabric temporal environment
temporal environment popos needing public seating temporary public seating environments
temporal environment interconnections amid the urban fabric
Selected Seating Environments
temporal environment popos needing public seating temporary public seating environments
temporal environment interconnections amid the urban fabric
Selected Seating Environments
temporal environment
popos needing public seating temporary public seating environments
Selected Seating Environments
381
temporal environment interconnections amid the urban fabric
before - after
382
interconnections amid the urban fabric temporal environment
13.2 overall
design
383
temporal environment interconnections amid the urban fabric
before - after
384
interconnections amid the urban fabric temporal environment
385
temporal environment interconnections amid the urban fabric
386
interconnections amid the urban fabric momentary ownership
14.0 momentary
ownership
14.1 process 320 14.2 overall design 324
momentary ownership interconnections amid the urban fabric
387
388
interconnections amid the urban fabric momentary ownership
14.1 process
inviting privately owned public open space
Momentary Ownership in various settings throughout the city allows for visual cues of public space. Bike priority streets reestablish importance of green transportation throughout San Francisco. Bikeshare-Bus stops stations improve public transportation options. Bikeshare=POPOS stations signal acceptance into the space. All stations help to reinforce public to private transition of space.
389
momentary ownership interconnections amid the urban fabric
390
interconnections amid the urban fabric momentary ownership
momentary ownership current condition phase 1 phase 2 phase 3 phase 4 final design
momentary ownership interconnections amid the urban fabric
Proposed Current Condition Walkability
momentary ownership current condition phase 1 phase 2 phase 3 phase 4 final design
momentary ownership interconnections amid the urban fabric
Proposed Current Condition Walkability
momentary ownership current condition phase 1 phase 2 phase 3 phase 4 final design
momentary ownership interconnections amid the urban fabric
Proposed Current Condition Walkability
momentary ownership current condition phase 1 phase 2 phase 3 phase 4 final design
momentary ownership interconnections amid the urban fabric
Proposed Current Condition Walkability
momentary ownership current condition phase 1 phase 2 phase 3 phase 4 final design
momentary ownership interconnections amid the urban fabric
Proposed Current Condition Walkability
momentary ownership current condition phase 1 phase 2 phase 3 phase 4 final design
momentary ownership interconnections amid the urban fabric
Proposed Current Condition Walkability
momentary ownership
current condition phase 1 phase 2 phase 3 phase 4 final design
Proposed Current Condition Walkability
403
momentary ownership interconnections amid the urban fabric
before - after
404
interconnections amid the urban fabric momentary ownership
14.2 overall
design
405
momentary ownership interconnections amid the urban fabric
406
interconnections amid the urban fabric interactive atmospheres
15.0 interactive
atmospheres
15.1 case studies 328 15.2 process 334 15.3 overall design 338
interactive atmospheres interconnections amid the urban fabric
407
4
5 1 408
2 3 interconnections amid the urban fabric interactive atmospheres
15.1 case
studies
1. case study - crouching spider
2008 public open space heavy density near tourism
409
interactive atmospheres interconnections amid the urban fabric
2. case study - union square 2003 public open space medium density near tourism
410
interconnections amid the urban fabric interactive atmospheres
3. case study - yin and yang
1982 public open space heavy density near tourism
411
interactive atmospheres interconnections amid the urban fabric
4. case study - language of the birds 2008 public open space low density near tourism
412
interconnections amid the urban fabric interactive atmospheres
5. case study - park animals
1982 public open space medium density near tourism
413
interactive atmospheres interconnections amid the urban fabric
414
interconnections amid the urban fabric interactive atmospheres
15.2 process
interactive atmospheres
Adaptable sites to varying needs suggest intrigue and invitation. Interactive atmospheres promotes repeat visitors through allure and charm.
3-6 months
415
interactive atmospheres interconnections amid the urban fabric
416
interconnections amid the urban fabric interactive atmospheres
interactive atmospheres current art installation condition popos art installation opportunity popos with ground floor access popos with public space
interactive atmospheres interconnections amid the urban fabric
Art Installation Public Space POPOS
interactive atmospheres current art installation condition popos art installation opportunity popos with ground floor access popos with public space
interactive atmospheres interconnections amid the urban fabric
Art Installation Public Space POPOS
interactive atmospheres current art installation condition popos art installation opportunity popos with ground floor access popos with public space
interactive atmospheres interconnections amid the urban fabric
Art Installation Public Space POPOS
interactive atmospheres current art installation condition popos art installation opportunity popos with ground floor access popos with public space
interactive atmospheres interconnections amid the urban fabric
Art Installation Public Space POPOS
interactive atmospheres
current art installation condition popos art installation opportunity popos with ground floor access popos with public space
Art Installation Public Space POPOS
425
interactive atmospheres interconnections amid the urban fabric
before - after
426
interconnections amid the urban fabric interactive atmospheres
15.3 overall
design
427
interactive atmospheres interconnections amid the urban fabric
before - after
428
interconnections amid the urban fabric interactive atmospheres
429
interactive atmospheres interconnections amid the urban fabric
before - after
430
interconnections amid the urban fabric interactive atmospheres
431
interactive atmospheres interconnections amid the urban fabric
432
interconnections amid the urban fabric proposed sites
16.0 proposed
sites
16.1 vague 16.2 defined 16.3 destination 16.4 circulation 16.5 overall design
proposed sites interconnections amid the urban fabric
346 254 362 370 378
433
345 california - permanent attributes
diversity of space
434
shifting program
level changes
interconnections amid the urban fabric proposed sites
16.1 vague
diversity of space
435
proposed sites interconnections amid the urban fabric
345 california - concert scenario 1
2
N night floor plan 1”=64’
436
night section 1”=64’
night section 2”=64’
interconnections amid the urban fabric proposed sites
437
proposed sites interconnections amid the urban fabric
345 california - food production scenario 1
2
N night floor plan 1”=64’
438
night section 1”=64’
night section 2”=64’
interconnections amid the urban fabric proposed sites
439
proposed sites interconnections amid the urban fabric
food production iterations
440
interconnections amid the urban fabric proposed sites
441
proposed sites interconnections amid the urban fabric
345 california - permanent attributes
color component nut glass lamp lamp holder
442
interconnections amid the urban fabric proposed sites
16.2 defined
bookshelf component nut glass lamp lamp holder
443
proposed sites interconnections amid the urban fabric
345 california - movie night scenario
night section 1”=64’
444
1
N
night floor plan 1”=64’
interconnections amid the urban fabric proposed sites
445
proposed sites interconnections amid the urban fabric
345 california - public bookshelf scenario
night section 1”=64’
446 night floor plan iteration 1”=64’
1
N
1
N
night floor plan iteration 1”=64’ interconnections amid the urban fabric proposed sites
447
proposed sites interconnections amid the urban fabric
public bookshelf iterations
448
interconnections amid the urban fabric proposed sites
449
proposed sites interconnections amid the urban fabric
650 california - permanent attributes organized circulation
clustered circulation
450
recycled trash becomes art
interconnections amid the urban fabric proposed sites
16.3 destination
light defining space
451
proposed sites interconnections amid the urban fabric
650 california - recology art walk scenario 2
1
N night floor plan iteration 1”=64’
452
night section 1 1”=64’
night section 2 1”=64’
interconnections amid the urban fabric proposed sites
453
proposed sites interconnections amid the urban fabric
650 california - farmers market scenario 2
1
N night floor plan iteration 1”=64’
454
night section 1 1”=64’
night section 2 1”=64’
interconnections amid the urban fabric proposed sites
455
proposed sites interconnections amid the urban fabric
farmers market iterations
456
interconnections amid the urban fabric proposed sites
457
proposed sites interconnections amid the urban fabric
block 1 - permanent attributes
shifting circulation
458
interconnections amid the urban fabric proposed sites
16.4 circulation
bike detail
459
denoting location
proposed sites interconnections amid the urban fabric
block 1 - bike share scenario 2
section 2
1
460
bike
N block 1�=128’
bike station
interconnections amid the urban fabric proposed sites
461
proposed sites interconnections amid the urban fabric
block 1 - graffiti art walk scenario
N floor plan 1”=128’
462
section 1”=128’
interconnections amid the urban fabric proposed sites
463
proposed sites interconnections amid the urban fabric
graffiti art walk iterations
464
interconnections amid the urban fabric proposed sites
465
proposed sites interconnections amid the urban fabric
466
interconnections amid the urban fabric proposed sites
16.5 overall
design
activity levels
Enhanced connections throughout the urban fabric are created through increased activity levels. Various scenarios placed in the privately owned public open spaces to improve the transition between public and private space. The intrinsic and transient are blended in the environment through various programmatic insertions as space.
467
proposed sites interconnections amid the urban fabric
468
interconnections amid the urban fabric proposed sites
weekday activity proposal weekend activity proposal
overall design
C
C
C C C C C
C
C
C
D
C
C C
C
C
C C
C
C
C
C C
C
C
C C C C C
C C
C C
C
overall design interconnections amid the urban fabric
C
C
C
weekday activity proposal weekend activity proposal
overall design
D
D
D
D
D D
D D
D
D
C C
D D
D D
D
D
D
C
D
D
overall design interconnections amid the urban fabric
increased activity
weekday activity proposal weekend activity proposal
473
overall design interconnections amid the urban fabric
474
interconnections amid the urban fabric bibliography
17.0 bibliography
Lineage Images 1. “Frank Lloyd Wright Robie House Meets LEGO Architecture « « Concierge Preferred.”Things to Do in Chicago Blog - Navy Pier | Concierge Preferred. Web. 08 Dec. 2011. <http://blog.conciergepreferred.com/chicago/frank-lloyd-wright-robie-house-meets-lego-architecture/>. 2. “Building and Dmca (SL) - Page 2 - SLUniverse Forums.” SLUniverse.com - Second Life Community. Web. 08 Dec. 2011. <http://www.sluniverse. com/php/vb/general-sl-discussion/61548-building-dmca-sl-2.html>. 3. Web. 4. “Building and Dmca (SL) - Page 2 - SLUniverse Forums.” SLUniverse.com - Second Life Community. Web. 08 Dec. 2011. <http://www.sluniverse. com/php/vb/general-sl-discussion/61548-building-dmca-sl-2.html>. 5. “File:Frank Lloyd Wright Portrait.jpg.” Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. Web. 08 Dec. 2011. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Frank_Lloyd_ Wright_portrait.jpg>. 6. Catherine Vegher and Dennis Bye Wedding Web Site. Web. 08 Dec. 2011. <http://catherine-dennis.com/bonustwo.html>. 7. “Rem Koolhaas - Architecture | House and Home | Interior Design - Related Design.”Architecture | House and Home | Interior Design Related Design. Web. 08 Dec. 2011. <http://www.arnewde.com/tag/rem-koolhaas/>. 8. “Flavorwire » Business Week Gets To Ranking with List of “Infuential” Designers.”Flavorwire. Web. 08 Dec. 2011. <http://flavorwire.com/79931/ business-week-gets-to-ranking-with-list-of-infuential-designers>. 9. November, Regine On. “Venice Biennale of Architecture: Koolhaas Houselife - We Make Money Not Art.” We Make Money Not Art. Web. 08 Dec. 2011. <http://we-make-money-not-art.com/archives/2008/11/koolhaas-houselife-is-a-film.php>. 10. “Koolhaas, Rem Biography - S9.com.” Biographical Dictionary - S9.com. Web. 08 Dec. 2011. <http://www.s9.com/Biography/Koolhaas-Rem>. 11-15 “Santiago Calatrava.” Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. Web. 08 Dec. 2011. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Santiago_Calatrava>. 16. “AN Classics: The Therme Vals by Peter Zumthor The Therme Vals by Peter Zumthor 13 – ArchNow! BETA.” ArchNow! Web. 08 Dec. 2011. <http://www.archnow.com/2010/04/an-classics-the-therme-vals-by-peter-zumthor/the-therme-vals-by-peter-zumthor-13/>. 7. “Bustler: Peter Zumthor Awarded with 2009 Pritzker Prize.” Bustler: Architecture Competitions, Events & News. Web. 08 Dec. 2011. <http://www. bustler.net/index.php/article/swiss_peter_zumthor_awarded_with_2009_pritzker_prize>. 18. “Peter Zumthor’s Experiments in Space - Architecture - Arts & Entertainment - The Independent.” The Independent | News | UK and Worldwide News | Newspaper. Web. 08 Dec. 2011. <http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/architecture/peter-zumthors-experimentsin-space-2293428.html?action=Gallery>. 19. “KEVIN’s PRECEDENTs.” Group 3 Birmingham School of Architecture. Web. 08 Dec. 2011. <http://bsa-y1-group3.blogspot.com/2011/02/kevinsprecedents.html>. 20. “Peter Zumthor Wins the Pritzker Prize — Marginal Revolution.” Marginal Revolution — Small Steps toward a Much Better World. Web. 08 Dec. 2011. <http://marginalrevolution.com/marginalrevolution/2009/04/peter-zumthor-wins-the-pritzker-prize.html>. 21. “Peter Zumthor’s Design of the 2011 Serpentine Gallery Pavilion Revealed.”Designboom. Web. 08 Dec. 2011. <http://www.designboom.com/ weblog/cat/9/view/13952/peter-zumthors-design-of-the-2011-serpentine-gallery-pavilion-revealed.html>. 22-26 “Walsh House.” Home. Web. 08 Dec. 2011. <http://www.johnpawson.com/architecture/residential/walshhouse>.
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475
Case Studies Images 1. J. Emilio Flores. “Homeboy Industries - The New York Times Business Slide Show Slide 1 of 9.” The New York Times - Breaking News, World News & Multimedia. New York Times. Web. 30 Nov. 2011. <http://www.nytimes.com/slideshow/2008/03/19/business/0319-EDGE_ready_index.html>. 2.”Homeboy Industries Opens New Location at Los Angeles City Hall | ClickRally.”ClickRally | Magazine. Web. 30 Nov. 2011. <http://www. clickrally.com/homeboy-industries-los-angeles-city-hall/>. 3. “On Point In California With Homeboy Industries.” On Point with Tom Ashbrook. Web. 30 Nov. 2011. <http://onpoint.wbur.org/2011/05/16/ homeboy-california>. 4-6 “Homeboy Industries :: Highlights.” Homeboy Industries :: Home. Web. 30 Nov. 2011. <http://homeboy-industries.org/index.php/highlights1/>. 7. “Barefoot Solar Engineers - a Set on Flickr.” Welcome to Flickr - Photo Sharing. Web. 30 Nov. 2011. <http://www.flickr.com/photos/ barefootcollege/sets/72157594398524356/>. 8. “YES! Video :: The First Women Barefoot Solar Engineers of the World.” YES! Magazine — Powerful Ideas, Practical Actions — YES! Magazine. Web. 30 Nov. 2011. <http://www.yesmagazine.org/multimedia/yes-video/the-first-women-barefoot-solar-engineers-of-the-world>. 9. “The Barefoot College - a College for the Poor, Built by the Poor.” Worldview Therapy. Web. 30 Nov. 2011. <http://worldviewtherapy.blogspot. com/2010/12/barefoot-college-college-for-poor-built.html>. 10. “Sunshine On Barefoot College...” Ecohookups.com. Web. 30 Nov. 2011. <http://www.ecohookups.com/profiles/blogs/sunshine-on-barefootcollege?xg_source=activity>. 11. “Jonathan Schell Inspects a Well at the Barefoot College, Tilonia, India.” The Nuclear-Free Future Award. Web. 30 Nov. 2011. <http://www. nuclear-free.com/deltredici/schell3.htm>. 12. “India’s Barefoot College Revolution: Hands-On, Bottom-Up & Community-Driven.”TreeHugger. Web. 30 Nov. 2011. <http://www.treehugger. com/natural-sciences/indias-barefoot-college-revolution-hands-on-bottom-up-community-driven.html>. 13. “Bedouin Women to Bring Solar Power to the Desert | Arwa’s Freelance Site.” Arwa’s Freelance Site | A Place to Find My Articles, Projects, Blogs and Contact Information. Web. 30 Nov. 2011. <http://arwafreelance.wordpress.com/2011/03/26/bedouin-women-solar-power/>.
476
14-16, 18-22, 29-33, 35-40, Design like You Give a Damn: Architectural Responses to Humanitarian Crises. New York, NY: Metropolis, 2006. Print. 17. Combating Crisis with Design. Web. 30 Nov. 2011. <http://combatingcrisiswithdesign.blogspot.com/>. 23. “Public Interest Architecture. « Daily Design Idea.” Daily Design Idea. Web. 30 Nov. 2011. <http://dailydesignidea.wordpress.com/2010/09/21/ public-interest-architecture/>. 24. “Rural Studio Projects in Hale County, Alabama | Al.com.” Alabama Blogs and Bloggers - Al.com. Web. 30 Nov. 2011. <http://blog.al.com/ goforth/2007/04/the_rural_studio_in_hale_count.html>. 25. “Public Interest Architecture. « Daily Design Idea.” Daily Design Idea. Web. 30 Nov. 2011. <http://dailydesignidea.wordpress.com/2010/09/21/ public-interest-architecture/>. 26. “Samuel Mockbee and Rural Studio: Mason’s Bend Community Center.” AMNP. Web. <http://architecture.myninjaplease.com/?p=322>. 27. “BikeSkirt » Blog Archive » Inspiration Saturday.” BikeSkirt. Web. 30 Nov. 2011. <http://bikeskirt.com/2009/12/11/inspiration-saturday/>. 28. “Samuel Mockbee and Rural Studio: Mason’s Bend Community Center.” AMNP. Web. <http://architecture.myninjaplease.com/?p=322>. interconnections amid the urban fabric bibliography
34. 6,8 “Youth Soccer Stadium | Open Architecture Network.” Open Architecture Network | Helping Communities Sustainably Improve Living Conditions through Innovative Design and Construction. Web. 30 Nov. 2011. <http://openarchitecturenetwork.org/node/2200>. 41. Yang, Yusheen. “Everywhere: Photos: Garden of Exile, Libeskind’s Jewish Museum, Berlin.” Everywhere: Travel Is All Around You. Web. 08 Dec. 2011. <http://everywheremag.com/photos/16076>. 42. “Jewish Museum, Berlin.” Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. Web. 08 Dec. 2011. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jewish_Museum,_Berlin>. 43. “Jewish Museum Berlin - Berlin, Germany.” Sacred Sites at Sacred Destinations - Explore Sacred Sites, Religious Sites, Sacred Places. Web. 08 Dec. 2011. <http://www.sacred-destinations.com/germany/berlin-jewish-museum>. 44. “The Jewish Museum Berlin at Wayfaring Travel Guide.” Wayfaring Travel Guide. Online Travel Map for Destinations and Sites around the World. Web. 08 Dec. 2011. <http://www.wayfaring.info/2007/05/07/the-jewish-museum-berlin/>. 45. Http://blog.art21.org/2010/02/15/the-menil-collection-20th-and-21st-century-art-as-%E2%80%9Cdaily-companions%E2%80%9D/. Web. 46. The Menil Collection. Web. 08 Dec. 2011. <http://www.menil.org/collection/collectionoverview.php>. 47. “The Menil Collection.” ArtMag. Web. 08 Dec. 2011. <http://www.artmag.com/museums/a_usa/aushomc1.html>. 48, 50 “High Museum of Art Atlanta, Georgia.” Attractions & Things to Do on Vacation. Web. 08 Dec. 2011. <http://attractions.uptake.com/blog/ high-museum-art-atlanta-georgia-5352.html>. 49. “Worn Through » Job Opportunity: Curator of Decorative Arts and Design, High Museum of Art.” Worn Through. Web. 08 Dec. 2011. <http:// www.wornthrough.com/2011/02/08/job-opportunity-curator-of-decorative-arts-and-design-high-museum-of-art/>. 51-56 Home. Web. 08 Dec. 2011. <http://www.johnpawson.com/>. Program 1. “Saving Suburbia? The Idiocy of “Smart Growth”” A B C D Unlimited. Web. 08 Dec. 2011. <http://abcdunlimited.com/ideas/suburbia.html>. 2. “Apartment.” Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. Web. 08 Dec. 2011. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apartment>. 3. Sofa Bed Mattress and RV Mattress Replacements - Comfortable and Durable - Custom Sizes - Fast Delivery. Web. 08 Dec. 2011. <http://www. sofa-bed-mattress.com/>. 4. “Coupon Resources.” Coupons, Online Printable Coupons - FreeCoupons.com. Web. 08 Dec. 2011. <http://www.freecoupons.com/blog/>. 5. “ID Badge Holder W/Convention Neck Pouch, Horizontal, 4w X 2 1/4h, Black, 12/Pack by Advantus® AVT75452.” Office Supply | Office Supply Store | Office Furniture | Office Equipment. Web. 08 Dec. 2011. <http://www.cleansweepsupply.com/pages/item-avt75452.html>. Overall Hayllar, Bruce, Tony Griffin, and Deborah Edwards. City Spaces--tourist Places: Urban Tourism Precincts. Oxford, UK: Butterworth-Heinemann, 2008. Print. Stabler, Mike, Andreas Papatheodorou, and M. Thea. Sinclair. The Economics of Tourism. New York: Routledge, 2010. Print. Orbasli, Aylin. Tourists in Historic Towns: Urban Conservation and Heritage Management. London: E&FN Spon, 2000. Print. bibliography interconnections amid the urban fabric
477
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interconnections amid the urban fabric bibliography
Smith, Melanie K. “Amazon.com: Issues in Cultural Tourism Studies (9780415256384): Melanie Smith: Books.” Amazon.com: Online Shopping for Electronics, Apparel, Computers, Books, DVDs & More. Routledge. Web. 30 Nov. 2011. <http://www.amazon.com/Issues-Cultural-Tourism-StudiesMelanie/dp/0415256380>. Hall, Colin Michael, and Stephen Page. The Geography of Tourism and Recreation: Environment, Place and Space. London: Routledge, 2006. Print. Reece, William S. The Economics of Tourism. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall, 2010. Print. Hall, Colin Michael, and Stephen Page. The Geography of Tourism and Recreation: Environment, Place and Space. London: Routledge, 2006. Print. Thornley, Andy. The Crisis of London. London: Routledge, 1992. Print. “Amazon.com: Tourism and Politics: Policy, Power and Place (9780471965473): Colin Michael Hall: Books.” Amazon.com: Online Shopping for Electronics, Apparel, Computers, Books, DVDs & More. Web. 30 Nov. 2011. http://www.amazon.com/Tourism-Politics-Policy-Power-Place/ dp/0471965472 Steves, Rick. Rick Steves’ Travel as a Political Act. New York, NY: Nation, 2009. Print. “Sustainable Economic Development & Tourism.” International Bicycle Fund: Promoting Bicycle Transport and Economic Development and Cultural Understanding Worldwide. Web. 30 Nov. 2011. <http://www.ibike.org/economics/>. Weisberg, Lori. “San Diego Union-Tribune Quotes Joe Terzi on San Diego Accolades « ConVis Connect.” ConVis Connect. Web. 30 Nov. 2011. <http://connect.sandiego.org/2011/05/03/sign-on-san-diego-makes-best-of-vacation-lists/>. “San Diego by the Numbers. Read up on a Wealth of Data, Information and Reports on the Visitor Industry and More.” San Diego Vacation, Travel, Tourism â “ Hotels, Restaurants, Events. Web. 30 Nov. 2011. <http://www.sandiego.org/nav/Media/ResearchAndReports>. “San Diego Makes “best Of” Vacation Lists | SignOnSanDiego.com.” San Diego News, Local, California and National News | SignOnSanDiego. com. Web. 30 Nov. 2011. <http://www.signonsandiego.com/news/2011/may/03/san-diego-makes-best-of-vacation-lists/>. ¬ Pawson, John. Minimum. London: Phaidon, 1996. Print. Pawson, John, Anita Moryadas, and Alison Morris. John Pawson: Themes and Projects. London: Phaidon, 2002. Print.
bibliography interconnections amid the urban fabric
479
480
interconnections amid the urban fabric glossary of terms
18.0 glossary
of terms
Interactive Atmospheres adaptable sites to varying needs suggest intrigue and invitation Intrinsic permanent attribute Momentary Ownership activities and public based amenities Museum Effect constant change of spacial arrangement generates intrigue for the intrinsic. Transient passerby acknowledges the space as a destination due to novelty.
POPOS Privately Owned Public Open Spaces.
A sliver of space set aside for public use to push the project
through the city to be built.
Temporal Environment new spaces keeping the consistency of charm and appeal Transient provisional characteristic Urban Fabric the downtown core
481
glossary of terms interconnections amid the urban fabric
482
interconnections amid the urban fabric autobiography
19.0 autobiography
I want to steal. Authors, artists, and architects; I want to steal from many. The money in your wallet, the pens in your drawers, and the things on your shelves are of no interest to me. Well, maybe the books; let us be honest. Like the comedian Steven Wright once said, â&#x20AC;&#x153;To steal ideas from one person is plagiarism; to steal from many is research.â&#x20AC;? While, of course, I jest, there is some truth to that. Holden Caulfield wants to be the catcher in the rye, Mitch Album wants to know about death, and Peter Keating wants to be Howard Roark; I know what it is like. The want for something, so strong I can almost taste it. And sometimes I do. My want is not to save children from becoming phonies, nor to know what it is like after death, or even be someone I admire. Although, all truly interesting desires, my want is knowledge. I strive for it in everything I do. It sounds clichĂŠ, and I am quite sure Holden Caulfield would call me a phony for saying it. Truth be told, we have all thought about being Howard Roark, at one point or another.
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autobiography interconnections amid the urban fabric