From Waste to Resource: Hespin Wood Community Park

Page 1

HESPIN WOOD COMMUNITY PARK

LA2C / 21427055

PILAR KOBENHAVN

S1 & S2 RECAP

DESIGN PROCESS OUTPUTS

MICRO DESIGN PROPOSAL

COMPLEX ADAPTIVE SYSTEMS DIAGRAM

DESIGN PROCESS OUTPUTS
2 CONTENTS
Pilar Kobenhavn | Landscape Atelier 2C

S1 RESEARCH QUESTION

The redevelopment of rural brownfield site in Carlisle: Can it provide the positive impact on both species richness and community well-being?

S2 RESEARCH QUESTION

How can the regeneration of landsfill site which incorporates with landscape programmes promote both biodiversity and rural community well-being?

DESIGN PROCESS OUTPUTS
2C 3
RECAP RESEARCH
Pilar Kobenhavn | Landscape Atelier
S1
QUESTION

DESIGN PRINCIPLES

1.

HEALTHY & THRIVING RURAL COMMUNITIES

TANGQUAN LAKE SPORT PARK

Tangquan, China

PROVIDE SEATINGS TO MULTIPURPOSE ACTIVITIES

The amphitheatre is following the shape of the existing contour, followed by multipurpose lawn.

WARTEN AUF DEN FLUSS Gelsenkirchen, Germany

PROMOTE THE RURAL DIVERSIFICATION

Mutifunction structure can accommodate activities that boosts economic growth such as local shops, also can be used as a stop point for recreationists.

PROVIDE CULTURAL ACTIVITIES

The platform was located on the lower contour and faced from the trail and seating area that can be used as a performance or event space

DESIGN PROCESS OUTPUTS Pilar Kobenhavn | Landscape Atelier 2C 4
S2 RECAP
NANSEN PARKEN Oslo, Norway

DESIGN PRINCIPLES

PRESERVATION AND ENHANCEMENT OF RURAL LANDSCAPE

SLOW THE FLOW

HARDCASTLE CRAGS

Caldersdale, The UK

These comprise a series of logs and boulders that blocks water courses and slows the flow. These interventions mimic the natural environment by pushing excess water onto the steep areas on site, slowing its flow to the ‘renaturalised’ attenuation pond

VIEW OPTIMISATION

SUNSHINE COAST

ECOLOGICAL PARK

Queensland, Australia

Allows visitors to hike and experience the series of site’s immense landscape to the peak, provided by shelter acted as a lookout deck to enjoy the astounding rural landscapes and Solway AONB as a vista.

Also, this concept aligns to Carlisle District Local Plan 2015-2030 strategy in supporting sustainable rural tourism and leisure developments where they respect the character of the countryside.

DESIGN PROCESS OUTPUTS Pilar Kobenhavn | Landscape Atelier 2C 5
S2 RECAP
2.

S2 RECAP

DESIGN PRINCIPLES

HABITAT

CONSERVATION

MINGHU WETLAND PARK Lupanshui, China

RENATURALISE THE ATTENUATION POND

Provide multiple ecosystem services, including storm-water management, water cleansing, and recovery of native habitats, as well as a creation of a cherished public space for gathering and aesthetic enjoyment.

THE WOLFSPUTTEN Dilbeek, Belgium

ADVENTUROUS WOODLAND TRAIL

Accommodate high experience value for all users to celebrate woodland biotopes, as well as conserve the existing woodland habitat found on the site. There are glades and rides that allows sun light penetrate inside the woodland to enhance biodiversity and recreational activities of the users.

DESIGN PROCESS OUTPUTS
2C 6
Pilar
Kobenhavn
| Landscape Atelier
3.

AUF DEN FLUSS Gelsenkirchen, Germany

ENHANCING THE IDENTITY OF AREA

The multiple interventions distributed throughout the area are networked with long spanned of equipped walks. Rest areas and lookout decks contribute to enhancing the identity of the area.

C. PALMISANO NATURE PARK

Chicago, IL, The US

ENCOURAGING THE PHYSICAL ACTIVITY

These trails allow for a variety of experiences and leads to the peak that offers dramatic overviews of the pond and wetlands and spectacular Solway Coast AONB view. Moreover, the astounding rural area views would be already while walking on the trail.

DESIGN PROCESS OUTPUTS
| Landscape Atelier 2C 7
DESIGN PRINCIPLES SLOW MOBILITY 4.
Pilar Kobenhavn
S2 RECAP
WARTEN HENRY

S2 RECAP

DESIGN PRINCIPLES

5.

FUNCTIONAL & AESTHETICAL LANDSCAPE DESIGN

“Bridging the gaps between nature & our ‘garden’” (Rainer, T., and West, C., 2015)

“A community with lots of open ground due to extreme site conditions and frequent disturbance” (Rainer, T., and West, C., 2015)

“Increase the meaning of the plantings for people”

This could involve increasing the number of flowering species to make the community more colourful, or simplifying the pallette of the plants and exaggerating the natural patterns.

(Rainer, T., and West, C., 2015)

“Shorter trees pools beneath the canopy of the taller trees, conveying a fittingness of plant to place” (Rainer, T., and West, C., 2015)

“The gradient of wet to dry is elegantly expressed in a stylised meadow. Also, exaggerated a naturally occuring wet meadow is appeared by repeating the most visually memorable species.”

(Rainer, T., and West, C., 2015)

DESIGN PROCESS OUTPUTS Pilar Kobenhavn | Landscape Atelier 2C 8

ITERATION 3

Iteration 3, comprising both the site plan proposal and programmatic diagram, has provided a framework for effectively zoning areas based on several crucial aspects. These include human and wildlife connectivity, programmes to enhance the experience of each stakeholder, and reinforcement of important design principles.

Reflecting on the previous page, solutions can be derived by leveraging what works well in the proposal and addressing areas needing further consideration. The next iteration should focus on enhancing wildlife and human connectivity, utilising existing habitat fragmentation between Woodland, Wetland, and Grassland habitats, and integrating experiences for each stakeholder with the site’s topography.

ITERATION 4

This iteration emphasises several aspects that need to be resolved from the reflection of previous iteration, such as:

Habitat fragmentation can actually contribute to biodiversity if approached thoughtfully:

Prioritise wildlife connectivity to ensure a sense of security amid human presence.

Integrate plant species adaptable to both woodland and wetland habitats, fostering seamless transitions within the design.

Attract visitors by incorporating wildlife spawning areas, enriching their experience with features like lookouts, pavilions, and viewing platforms.

DESIGN PROCESS OUTPUTS Pilar Kobenhavn | Landscape Atelier 2C 9 S2 RECAP SUPERIMPOSED ITERATION
PROCESS OUTPUTS S2 RECAP FINALISED ITERATION - SITEPLAN 1:2000 1 2 4 3 5 6 7 8 7 7 7 7 9 5 1 2 10 11 12 13 5 14 15 7 16 16 17 18 6 5 5 25 24 26 26 27 28 7 7 7 7 7 7 23 LEGEND 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 19 17 15 13 12 11 20 23 26 21 24 27 22 25 18 16 14 Wildlife Crossing Resting Deck Site Entrance Cascaded Flower Beds Woodland Trail Bird Watching Platform Wildlife Lookout Deck Wetland Lookout Deck Rain Garden Wetland Pier Rain Garden Lookout Wetland Boardwalk Wildlife Pavilion Point Woodland Stop PointReed Beds Woodland Corridor Slow the Flow Hiking Trail Community Garden Community Lawn Coppiced Woodland Hiking Stop Point Community Orchard Amphitheatre Peak Viewing Point Local Shops Green Edge 28 Existing Woodland Motorway 19 20 21 23 22 29 30 Railway +10.00 +15.00 +20.00 +25.00 +30.00 +35.00 +40.00 +45.00 +40.00 +35.00 +30.00 +25.00 +20.00 +15.00 +15.00 Meso proposal extent of site Micro proposal extent of site Extent of Site N 01050 100
DESIGN

MACRO ANALYSIS DIAGRAM

MATERIAL ARRANGEMENT

HIERARCHY

1.Primary

2.Secondary

3.Decking

4.Hiking trail

1.Primary

Grande, welcoming

- Bridge (as a welcoming area)

- Access for recreationist (to make people recognise that the wider the access, the more it leads to important destination)

The location tends to receive runs off and to prevent water brush off too much, it should be PERMEABLE.

2.Secondary

Inclusive, simple pattern (does not make the hierarchy confusing)

TARMAC is a good material for ramping:

- Tarmac has a hard surface make the wheelchair easy for landing

- Not wet and slippery unlike grassy or eartcovered path

- Low cost and low maintenance

Wheelchair

Cyclist

Pedestrian

Should be safe and slip resistance

Also, Hespin Wood produces Tarmac material within the site

HYDRO LINEO (Hardscape)

-Highly permeable

-Helping to promote a sustainable living environment

-Fulfilling the approaches of incorporating greenery and safe environment

- Good durability as long as preliminary consolidation and weed elimination are carried out

Source: Rambler, Sensory Trust UK

ECOGRANITE AQUASLAB (Hardscape)

-Simple, colours are hugely available

Similar look but DEFINED threshold

-Permeable -> to compensate the run off that not yet permeated die to the use of tarmac material

DESIGN PROCESS OUTPUTS
|
Atelier 2C 11
Pilar Kobenhavn
Landscape
m y Sustainabilit y
CircularEcono bridge that is in low elevation The location is between the steep contour The threshold between ramp and landing Source: Hardscape Source: Hardscape

MACRO ANALYSIS DIAGRAM

MATERIAL ARRANGEMENT

3.Decking

Natural look, blend with nature, calming sound, floating experience, heat resistance

Activities on the decking:

WOOD

- Heat resistance

- Gives a calming sound when it’s stomped

- Natural look

- Therapeutic texture when stepped on it

METAL GRATE

- Gives the experience as if people are floating

- Gives a rhythmical sound when it’s strucked

4.Hiking Trail

As natural as possible, as the trail is made utilising the existing contour and surrounding

STEPS

- Defines the threshold between pathway and hiking trail

- Gives the experience of walking in wilderness

- Should be low maintenance, possible option: wood.

TRAIL

- Feel the nature more

- Easy to adjust with the existing contour

- less maintenance, possible option: compacted soil

DESIGN PROCESS OUTPUTS Pilar Kobenhavn | Landscape Atelier 2C 12
Lying down Sitting Walking Sightseeing

MACRO ANALYSIS DIAGRAM

MATERIAL ARRANGEMENT LEGEND

Primary Path

Hydro Lineo Green Paving

Eco-granite Permeable Aqua ow

Swatch Cornish Silver Grey

Secondary Path

Tarmac Hardwood Slate

Eco-granite Permeable Aquaslab

Cornish Silver Grey

Eco-granite Permeable Aquaslab

DESIGN PROCESS OUTPUTS
13
Pilar Kobenhavn | Landscape Atelier 2C
1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2
Metal Grate
Decking 1 1 1 2 Compacted Soil Stepping Wood Hiking trail 1 2 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 N 01050 100
Balmoral

MACRO ANALYSIS DIAGRAM

PLANTING STRATEGY AND MANAGEMENT

EVOCATIVE PLANTING

“The more dense, the more ecological value it will have”

WILD PLANT COMMUNITY + BLOCK PLANTING=

CSR Concept by J.Philip Grime

Competition

CHARACTERISTICS

Short lived, pastures and grazing, suitable in urban condition

PLANT PALETTE

Trees and Shrubs, Perennials, Biennials

SITE CONDITION

Meadow, Garden

MAINTENANCE ACTIONS

Irrigation, Fertiliser, Mulching

PLANTING TYPOLOGIES

Vegetable Garden, Tall Meadow, Urban Woodland, Rain Garden (no drain)

HOWEVER,

DESIGN PLANT COMMUNITY that creates: - Colour - Texture

CHARACTERISTICS

Makes the soil great, natural fertiliser, thrive longer

PLANT PALETTE

Annuals, Biennials (due to short lived)

SITE CONDITIONS

Street Median, Green Infrastructure, Steep Slope

MAINTENANCE ACTIONS

Weeding, Biomass removal

PLANTING TYPOLOGIES

Short Meadow, Hell Strip, Perennial Border, Pathway Edges

Stress-tolerant

CHARACTERISTICS

Morphologically adapted, tolerant to any climate

PLANT PALETTE

Trees and Shrubs, Perennials

SITE CONDITIONS

Brownfield, Green Roof

MAINTENANCE ACTIONS

Biomass removal

PLANTING TYPOLOGIES

Pond Edge, Green Roof, Rock Garden, Rain Garden (underdrain)

Look intentional, yet emotionally compatible

On what occasion to grow Competitor Plants on brownfield site? is there any management required to maintain to thrive?

RuderalR

Competition C

PLANT PALETTE

SITE CONDITIONS

MAINTENANCE ACTIONS

Must be in the same spot

Stress-tolerant S

Some programmes in Hespin Wood predominantly consist of non-stress tolerant plants so they require treatment and maintenance. Those programmes are:

- Rain Garden

- Bird Watching

- Community Garden

- Community Orchard

- Proposed Woodland

Maintenance Action can be either irrigation, mulch, and fertilisation

DESIGN PROCESS OUTPUTS Pilar Kobenhavn | Landscape Atelier 2C 14
C
RuderalR S

MACRO ANALYSIS DIAGRAM

PLANTING STRATEGY & MANAGEMENT C C

S-R

DESIGN PROCESS OUTPUTS
2C 15
Pilar Kobenhavn | Landscape Atelier
C C
C C C
N 01050 100
C
C
C

MESO SCALE ITERATION

PROPOSAL FROM LA2B + REFLECTION

Programmes have been added but how’s the bridge design, drainage system, as well as the structure? think more detail

4m width of pathways is too wide for a design in rural area. the intensity of cycles and pedestrian are not busy as well so no need to separate them

Water will brush off the pathways due to the steep level of contour. Address this issue with retaining wall?

The group of trees is not sufficient to slow the flow

Peak viewing platform with cantilever to see a staggering vista

Stop Point at Hiking trail to see an unobstructed view

Resting Deck at the peak of the site as a place to relax

DESIGN PROCESS OUTPUTS
2C 16
Pilar Kobenhavn | Landscape Atelier

MESO SCALE ITERATION SKETCHES

DESIGN PROCESS OUTPUTS
2C 17
Pilar Kobenhavn | Landscape Atelier

4. Connecting rural commmunities to Hespin Wood with a pedestrian bridge

No programmes added on the bridge

The bridge connects to the site starting in an appropriate contour level

How’s the structure and the design? materiality?

Added programmes enhance the functionality as well as the activities from each users

The design integrates with each other between railing, structures, and the programmes’ shapes

DESIGN PROCESS OUTPUTS
SKETCHES
MESO SCALE ITERATION
DESIGN PROCESS OUTPUTS MESO SCALE PROPOSAL SITE PLAN 1:500 1 3 2 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 7 8 8 12 LEGEND 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 11 13 14 15 Wildlife Crossing Human Crossing Seating Planter Arboretum Co ee Shop Flower Market Hiking Trail Gabion Wall Community Meeting Point Rain Garden Slow the Flow Reed Beds Hiking Stop Point Resting Deck Peak Viewing Platform Extent of Site Proposed Contour Existing Contour (5m interval) Existing Contour (1m interval) Spot Heights Contour Level N +0.00 +0.00 10 Micro proposal extent of site A A’ 0 10 20

SECTION 1:500

DESIGN PROCESS OUTPUTS MESO SCALE PROPOSAL
+10.00 +15.00 +20.00 +25.00 +30.00 +35.00 +40.00 +45.00 Extent of Site A A’ HUMAN
RailwaySeating Planter ArboretumRain Garden Gabion Walk Hiking Stop Point Resting Deck COMMUNITY MEETING POINT HIKING TRAIL PEAK SANCTUARY 0 10 20 LANDFILL
CROSSING

DESIGN PRINCIPLES

DESIGN PROCESS OUTPUTS
MESO SCALE PROPOSAL

MICRO PROPOSAL ITERATION SKETCHES

A Cross section of the Bridge Not to scale

MICRO DESIGN PROPOSAL
22
Pilar Kobenhavn | Landscape Atelier 2C

MICRO PROPOSAL ITERATION

Long section of the Bridge Not to scale

Cross section of the typical pathway Not to scale

MICRO DESIGN PROPOSAL
23
Pilar Kobenhavn | Landscape Atelier 2C
SKETCHES B B C
C

MICRO PROPOSAL ITERATION

Drainage & utility plan of the bridge

Not to scale

Hardscape Pattern Detail Not to scale

MICRO DESIGN PROPOSAL
24
Pilar Kobenhavn | Landscape Atelier 2C
E
SKETCHES D

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MICRO DESIGN PROPOSAL
25
Pilar Kobenhavn | Landscape Atelier 2C
Seating Gabion Railing Rain Garden Reed Bed Bridge Cafe Flower Shop Arboretum Seating Planter Stepping Wood Hiking Trail Runoff Gabion Wall Drainage +10.00 +11.00 +12.00 +14.00 +16.00 +17.00 +19.00 +20.00 +21.00 +22.00 +23.00 +24.00 +25.00 +13.00 +15.00 +18.00 1:20 1:12 1:12 +9.00 Gabion Wall Drainage Seating Gabion 01 SE-06.01 02 SE-06.02 03 SE-06.03 SEE DETAIL DT-07 DRAWN BY Pilar Kobenhavn GENERAL NOTES 1. 2. 3. 4. DRAWINGS ARE 1:200 SCALE WHEN PRINTED ON AN A2 ONLY WRITTEN DIMENSIONS ARE TO BE FOLLOWED WITHOUT SCALING ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN METRES KEY PLAN IS FOR REFERENCE ONLY, IT IS NOT TO SCALE PROJECT NAME Hespin Wood Community Park DRAWING NAME GA-01 Landscape General Arrangement Plan DATE 07 May 2024 LEGEND KEYPLAN N PAGE 1 OF 9 012 5 10 N Extent of Site Embankment Eco Drain Channel Flushed Kerb Flushed Kerb Flushed Kerb Flushed Kerb +26.00 +27.00 Flushed Kerb REFER TO PLANTING PLAN PL-05 PLANTING PLAN
Gravels
5.500 11.800 7.200 R8.000 R34.000 7.800 2.500 0.600 0.400 3.000 0.400 0.400 R4.000 R1.000 R14.000 R12.500 R8.000 R9.600 2.000 R1.000 R20.000 0.600 3.000 0.400 0.400 3.000 0.400 0.400 2.500 0.600 3.000 2.500 R3.500 +10.00 +11.00 +12.00 +14.00 +16.00 +17.00 +19.00 +20.00 +21.00 +22.00 +23.00 +24.00 +25.00 +13.00 +15.00 +18.00 +26.00 +27.00 1:20 1:12 1:12 +9.00 2.000 3.100 R1.300 0.300 5.000 R3.500 0.400 0.400 R4.800 0.400 0.400 1.500 1.500 DRAWN BY Pilar Kobenhavn GENERAL NOTES 1. 2. 3. 4. DRAWINGS ARE 1:200 SCALE WHEN PRINTED ON AN A2 ONLY WRITTEN DIMENSIONS ARE TO BE FOLLOWED WITHOUT SCALING ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN METRES KEY PLAN IS FOR REFERENCE ONLY, IT IS NOT TO SCALE PROJECT NAME Hespin Wood Community Park DRAWING NAME SO-02 Setting Out Plan DATE 07 May 2024 LEGEND KEYPLAN N PAGE 2 OF 9 012 5 10 N Extent of Site Embankment XXXX RXXXX Length Dimension Radius Dimension 6.920 6.220 6.220 6.220
+10.00 +11.00 +12.00 +14.00 +16.00 +17.00 +19.00 +20.00 +21.00 +22.00 +23.00 +24.00 +25.00 +13.00 +15.00 +18.00 +26.00 +27.00 1:20 1:12 1:12 +9.00 FL:+15.60 FL:+24.00 TW:+15.80 TW:+22.45 TW:+22.85 FL:+24.00 TW:+16.05 FL:+22.00 TW:+16.05 TP:+24.80 TW:+24.80 TW:+24.40 TW:+24.45 GL:+16.00 TW:+16.45 FL:+15.65 FL:+15.65 TR:+16.60 DRAWN BY Pilar Kobenhavn GENERAL NOTES 1. 2. 3. 4. DRAWINGS ARE 1:200 SCALE WHEN PRINTED ON AN A2 ONLY WRITTEN DIMENSIONS ARE TO BE FOLLOWED WITHOUT SCALING ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN M KEY PLAN IS FOR REFERENCE ONLY, IT IS NOT TO SCALE PROJECT NAME Hespin Wood Community Park DRAWING NAME LV-03 Level & Drainage Plan DATE 07 May 2024 LEGEND Floor Level Ground Level Top of Pebbles Top of Railing Top of Wall KEYPLAN N PAGE 3 OF 9 012 5 10 N Extent of Site Embankment Runoff
DRAWN BY Pilar Kobenhavn GENERAL NOTES 1. 2. 3. 4. DRAWINGS ARE 1:200 SCALE WHEN PRINTED ON AN A2 ONLY WRITTEN DIMENSIONS ARE TO BE FOLLOWED WITHOUT SCALING ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN M. KEY PLAN IS FOR REFERENCE ONLY, IT IS NOT TO SCALE PROJECT NAME Hespin Wood Community Park DRAWING NAME MA-04 Landscape General Arrangement Plan DATE 07 May 2024 012 5 10 N Extent of Site +10.00 +11.00 +12.00 +14.00 +16.00 +17.00 +19.00 +20.00 +21.00 +22.00 +23.00 +24.00 +25.00 +13.00 +15.00 +18.00 +26.00 +27.00 Embankment 1:20 1:12 1:12 03 SE-06.03 +9.00 MATERIAL LEGEND KEYPLAN N PAGE 4 OF 9 PV-01 PV-01 PV-02 PV-03 WO-01 WO-02 ST-01 TA-01 SO-01 TA-01 TA-01 TA-01 PV-02 PV-02 PV-03 WO-02 WO-02 WO-02 SO-01 SO-01 PV-04 ST-02 ST-02 ST-01 ST-02 ST-01 WO-01 ST-02 ST-01 PV-04 PV-04 PV-04 PV-04 WO-01 WO-01 Mixed green paving type Refer to DT-07 Ecogranite Permeable Aquaslab Size 450x300x60 mm Cornish Silver Grey Ecogranite Permeable Aquaslab Size 450x300x60 mm Balmoral Pink Kerb Size 900x125x150 mm Grey Colour Robinia wood plank Joint with bolt to steel structure Dimension 40 mm x 20 mm, length as needed Resin-curing-oil finish Gap: 5 mm Hardwood Step 2m x 290 mm x 140 mm Gap: 20 mm Gabion Basket filled with River Stone, Diameter varies, Natural Colour Drainage Filling Crushed Gravel Diameter varies, Natural Colour Ulticolour Tarmac 6mm thick, PSV 40 Light Buff colour Compacted soil 300mm depth Floor Material refer to Interior designer Floor Material refer to Interior designer ST-02

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MICRO DESIGN PROPOSAL
30
Pilar Kobenhavn | Landscape Atelier 2C

MICRO PROPOSAL ITERATION

PLANTING PLAN INTRODUCTION

F RAIN GARDEN

The rain garden is to provide a sustainable source of treated stormwater for the existing trees and also woodland and wetland mix within the site in a way that added interest for users. Hespin Wood Community Park comprises a steep contour where some areas are prone to experience overflooded. With the raingarden, it acts as a stormwater capture as well as slow the water flow to brush off the adjacent site.

BENEFIT

-Low maintenance garden – no watering once plants have established

-Can absorb up to 30% more water than a lawn

-Offers opportunities to plant a wide range of perennials

-Reduces erosion by slowing heavy rainfall

-Increased planting attracts insects and birds

Source: (RHS, n.d)

PRECEDENT

EDINBURGH GARDENS

RAINGARDEN

Melbourne, Australia

This raingarden is designed to remove 16,000 kg of annual total suspended solids per year of operation. It will also remove a further 160 kg of nutrients, phosphorus and nitrogen, through vegetation growth. This litter and pollutants would otherwise end up in Melbourne’s waterways. Filtered water is then collected into a 200KL underground storage tank, and used to irrigate existing trees within the Edinburgh Gardens; providing around 60% of their irrigation needs in a normal year.

Source: Landezine, 2012

RAIN GARDEN - PLANTING PALETTE

ON MOISTURE-RETENTIVE SOILS / WETTER AREAS

Iris pseudocorus

Yellow Iris

Juncus effusus

Soft rush

Lobelia cardinalis Cardinal flower

Zantedeschia aethiopica

Arum-lily

Helleborus foetidus

Stinking Hellebore

Rosa rugosa

Beach Rose

Crocosmia ‘Lucifer’ Montbretia

Deschampsia cespitosa

Tufted hair grass

Viburnum opulus

Guelder rose

Sambucus nigra

Elder

Eupatorium cannabinum Hemp agrimony

Cornus sanguinea

Common dogwood

Ajuga reptans

Bugleherb

Dryopteris dilatata

Broad-buckler fern

Miscanthus sinensis Silver grass

Calamagrostis brachytticha Reed grass

Clustered bellflower

Male fern

MICRO DESIGN PROPOSAL Pilar Kobenhavn | Landscape Atelier 2C 31
FULL SUN AREA PARTIAL SHADE AREA FULL SHADE Dryopteris felix mas Campanula glomerata Carex pendula Pendulous sedge

MICRO PROPOSAL ITERATION PLANTING PLAN ITERATION 1

PROJECT NAME Hespin Wood Community Park

DRAWING NAME

PL-05 Planting Plan - Rain Garden

DATE 07 May 2024

DRAWN BY Pilar Kobenhavn

LEGEND KEYPLAN PAGE 5 OF 9 Embankment N

A reAjuga reptans 2.75 m2

C brCalamagrostis brachytticha 1.95 m2

C glCampanula glomerata 14.25 m2

C luCrocosmia 'Lucifer' 3.575 m2

C peCarex pendula 2.52 m2

C saCornus sanguinea 9.18 m2

D ceDeschampsia cespitosa 4.65 m2

D diDryopteris dilatata 4.33 m2

D fmDryopteris felix mas 2.95 m2

E caEupatorium cannabium 8.67 m2 H foHelleborus foetidus 8.28 m2

MICRO DESIGN PROPOSAL
REFERENCE
4. KEY PLAN IS FOR
ONLY, IT IS NOT TO SCALE
E ca A re C gl S ni S ni R ru R ru H fo C lu L ca L ca V op C sa D fm D di O re I ps Z ae Z ae J ef J ef C pe C pe C mo 9 m C mo 9 m C mo 9 m Woodland Mix D fl V my M pe A ur P vu G ro
I psIris pseudacorus

MICRO PROPOSAL ITERATION

PLANTING PLAN ITERATION 2

LEGEND

A re: Ajuga reptans

C br: Calamagrostis brachytticha

C gl: Campanula glomerata

C lu: Crocosmia ‘Lucifer’

C pe: Carex pendula

C sa: Cornus sanguinea

D ce: Deschampsia cespitosa

D di: Dryopteris dilatata

D fm: Dryopteris felix mas

E ca: Eupatorium cannabium

H fo: Helleborus foetidus

I ps: Iris pseudacorus

J ef: Juncus effusus

L ca: Lobelia cardinalis

M si: Miscanthus sinensis

R ru: Rosa rugosa

S ni: Sambucus nigra

V op: Viburnum opulus

Z ae: Zantedeschia aethiopica

4.

PROJECT NAME Hespin Wood Community Park

DRAWING NAME

PL-05 Planting Plan - Rain Garden DATE 07 May 2024

DRAWN BY Pilar Kobenhavn

LEGEND

PAGE 5 OF 9 Embankment N

A reAjuga reptans 2.75 m2

C brCalamagrostis brachytticha 1.95 m2

C glCampanula glomerata 14.25 m2

C luCrocosmia 'Lucifer' 3.575 m2

C peCarex pendula 2.52 m2

C saCornus sanguinea 9.18 m2

D ceDeschampsia cespitosa 4.65 m2

D diDryopteris dilatata 4.33 m2

D fmDryopteris felix mas 2.95 m2

E caEupatorium cannabium 8.67 m2 H foHelleborus foetidus 8.28 m2

MICRO DESIGN PROPOSAL
KEY PLAN IS FOR REFERENCE ONLY, IT IS NOT TO SCALE
E ca A re C gl S ni S ni R ru R ru H fo C lu L ca L ca V op C sa D fm D di O re I ps Z ae Z ae J ef J ef C pe C pe C mo 9 m C mo 9 m C mo 9 m Woodland Mix D fl V my M pe A ur P vu G ro
KEYPLAN
psIris pseudacorus
I
Z ae
aethiopica 3.29 m2
GENERAL NOTES 1. 2. 3. 4. DRAWINGS
SCALE WHEN
LEGEND KEYPLAN PAGE 5
Embankment N E ca A re C gl C gl S ni S ni R ru R ru H fo H fo D ce D ce C br M si C lu L ca L ca L ca V op C sa D fm D di O re I ps ps Z ae Z ae Z ae J ef J ef J ef C pe C pe C pe F ex 12 m F ex 12 m C mo 9 m C mo 9 m C mo 9 m Q pe 12 m Woodland Mix D fl V my M pe A ur P vu G ro Woodland Mix D fl V my M pe A ur P vu G ro +10.00 +11.00 +12.00 +13.00 A reAjuga reptans 2.75 m2
brCalamagrostis brachytticha 1.95 m2
glCampanula glomerata 14.25 m2
3.575
2.52
9.18
4.65
mas 2.95
8.67
8.28
5.41
2.95
3.37
1.90
9.00
Zantedeschia
DRAWN BY Pilar Kobenhavn
ARE 1:50
PRINTED ON AN A2 ONLY WRITTEN DIMENSIONS ARE TO BE FOLLOWED WITHOUT SCALING ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN METRES KEY PLAN IS FOR REFERENCE ONLY, IT IS NOT TO SCALE PROJECT NAME Hespin Wood Community Park DRAWING NAME PL-05 Planting Plan - Rain Garden DATE 07 May 2024
OF 9
C
C
C luCrocosmia 'Lucifer'
m2 C peCarex pendula
m2 C saCornus sanguinea
m2 D ceDeschampsia cespitosa
m2 D diDryopteris dilatata 4.33 m2 D fmDryopteris felix
m2 E caEupatorium cannabium
m2 H foHelleborus foetidus
m2 I psIris pseudacorus
m2 J efJuncus effusus
m2 L caLobelia cardinalis
m2 M siMiscanthus sinensis
m2 R ruRosa rugosa
m2 S niSambucus nigra 9.51 m2 V opViburnum opulus 6.20 m2
+9.00 +10.00 +11.00 +12.00 +13.00 +14.00 +15.00 +16.00 +17.00 +18.00 +19.00 +20.00 +21.00 +22.00 +23.00 +24.00 +25.00
DRAWN
Pilar Kobenhavn GENERAL NOTES 1. 2. 3. 4. DRAWINGS ARE 1:200 SCALE WHEN PRINTED
AN A2 ONLY WRITTEN DIMENSIONS ARE TO BE FOLLOWED
ALL
PROJECT
Hespin
DRAWING
SE-06.01
DATE 07
LEGEND Existing
KEYPLAN
6
9
LANDFILL
BY
ON
WITHOUT SCALING
DIMENSIONS ARE IN METRES KEY PLAN IS FOR REFERENCE ONLY, IT IS NOT TO SCALE
NAME
Wood Community Park
NAME
Section 1
May 2024
Contour
N PAGE
OF
Arboretum
Pedestrian
Pathway See SE-06.03
DT-07
excelsior Existing Ash Tree
Existing Hazel
Betula pendula Birch Tree 6m height +26.00 +27.00 +28.00 +29.00 +30.00
Wildflower
Garden Rain Garden
see PL-05
Plan Section
Scale
SE-06.01 012 5 10
Seating Planter
Flower Shop
Bridge Gabion Wall Hiking Trail
Hardscape Typical Pattern See
Sorbus aucuparia Rowan Tree 6m height Fraxinus
Corylus avellana
Tree
Grassland Mix
Mix Woodland Mix + Rain
detail
Planting
1
1:200 1

Concrete Railing Sandblasted Finish Natural Grey colour

Drainage Filling Crushed Gravel

Diameter varies, Natural Colour Perforated Pipe

Refer to Structure Specialist

Steel Structure

Refer to Structure Specialist

DRAWN BY Pilar Kobenhavn GENERAL NOTES 1. 2. 3. 4. DRAWINGS ARE 1:50 SCALE WHEN PRINTED ON AN A2 ONLY WRITTEN DIMENSIONS ARE TO BE FOLLOWED WITHOUT SCALING ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MM. KEY PLAN IS FOR REFERENCE ONLY, IT IS NOT TO SCALE PROJECT NAME Hespin Wood Community Park DRAWING NAME SE-06.02 Section 2 DATE 07 May 2024 LEGEND Floor Level Ground Level Top of Pebbles Top of Railing Top of Wall KEYPLAN N PAGE 7 OF 9 GL:+16.00 GL:+15.75 Slope 1:50 FL:+15.60 TR:+16.60 TR:+16.60 1000 4800 1000 200 1150 300 3700 200 8200
Top Soil BS3882
Soil MOT Type 3 Permeable 75 mm thick Mixed Type of Green Paving See DT-07 Pink Kerb Size 900 x 125 x 150 mm Colour: Grey 2650 Concrete Seating Sandblasted Finish Smooth Edge Natural Grey colour Section 2 Scale 1:50 2 SE-06.02
Sub

See Detail PL-05 Planting Plan For Softscape Specification

Pink Kerb Size

Permeable Paving

Eco-granite Permeable Aquaslab

From Hardscape Supplier

Wooden Seating refer to Street Furniture Specialist mmcité,Port Park Bench

Gabion Basket filled with River Stone, Diameter varies, Natural Colour

See Detail PL-05 Planting Plan For Softscape Specification

Top Soil BS3882

Drainage Filling Crushed Gravel Diameter varies, Natural Colour

Perforated Pipe Refer to Structure Specialist

Subsoil

Compacted Base 300 mm depth

4650 600 400 200
450 450
900
x 125 x 150 mm Colour: Grey
FL:+24.00 TW:+24.90 TW:+24.45 TP:+24.85 GL:+23.95 DRAWN BY Pilar Kobenhavn GENERAL NOTES 1. 2. 3. 4. DRAWINGS ARE 1:20 SCALE WHEN PRINTED ON AN A2 ONLY WRITTEN DIMENSIONS ARE TO BE FOLLOWED WITHOUT SCALING
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MM. KEY PLAN IS FOR REFERENCE ONLY, IT IS NOT TO SCALE PROJECT NAME Hespin Wood Community Park DRAWING NAME SE-06.03 Section 3 DATE 07 May 2024 LEGEND Floor Level Ground Level Top of Pebbles Top of Railing Top of Wall KEYPLAN N PAGE 8 OF 9 Existing Contour MOT Type 2 60 mm thick Section 3 Scale 1:20 3 SE-06.03
Size: 450 x 300 x 60 mm Colour: Balmoral
ALL
DRAWN BY Pilar Kobenhavn GENERAL NOTES 1. 2. 3. 4. DRAWINGS ARE 1:20 & 1:10 SCALE WHEN PRINTED ON AN A2 ONLY WRITTEN DIMENSIONS ARE TO BE FOLLOWED WITHOUT SCALING ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MM. KEY PLAN IS FOR REFERENCE ONLY, IT IS NOT TO SCALE PROJECT NAME Hespin Wood Community Park DRAWING NAME DT-07 Hardscape Typical Pattern DATE 07 May 2024 LEGEND KEYPLAN N PAGE 9 OF 9 4000 8000 Hydro Lineo 0 Size 300x100x100 mm Colour: Standard Wit 051 Growable Surface: 0% 6.75 kg A A' Hydro Lineo 0 Size 300x100x100 mm Colour: Standard Wit 051 Growable Surface: 0% 6.75 kg 30 mm depth of MOT Type 3 300 mm depth of Sub soil Hydro Lineo 40 Size 300x100x100 mm Colour: Standard Wit 051 Growable Surface: 40% 4.49 kg Growable Surface Hydro Lineo 40 Size 300x100x100 mm Colour: Standard Wit 051 Growable Surface: 40% 4.49 kg 300 100 30 300 (For both pedestrian & cyclist) Hardscape Typical Pattern Scale 1:20 1 DT-07 Hardscape Typical Pattern Section Scale 1:10 A-A' DT-07 Hydro Lineo 0 Size 300x100x100 mm Colour: Standard Wit 051 Growable Surface: 0% 6.75 kg 30 mm depth of MOT Type 3 300 mm depth of Sub soil Hydro Lineo 40 Size 300x100x100 mm Colour: Standard Wit 051 Growable Surface: 40% 4.49 kg Growable Surface 300 100 30 300 (For both pedestrian & cyclist) Hardscape Typical Pattern - Section Scale 1:10 A-A' DT-07

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MACRO SCALE VISUALISATION

BIRD EYE VIEW TO THE SITE

HESPIN WOOD COMMUNITY PARK

embodies the essence of a transformative project, turning a former landfill site into a verdant oasis for the rural community and travelers alike. This revitalised space not only caters to the needs of residents in rural Carlisle but also offers a serene respite for recreationists journeying to destinations like Hadrian’s Wall and Solway Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB).

as well as saving wildlife from the danger of restricted access adjacent to the site, that have disconnected their habitat connectivity. Besides the community, Hespin Wood Community Park prioritise wildlife connectivity to ensure a sense of security amid human presence.

Integrate plant species adaptable to both woodland and wetland habitats, fostering seamless transitions within the design.

Attract visitors by incorporating wildlife spawning areas, enriching their experience with features like lookouts, pavilions, and viewing platforms.

COMPLEX ADAPTIVE SYSTEMS DIAGRAM

MESO SCALE VISUALISATION

HUMAN EYE VIEW, EMPHASISING WILDLIFE CROSSING

This angle is from the meso scale proposal, highlighting the main access of woodland corridor and wildlife crossing, which integrate the site from/to important destinations, accessed by all the main of stakeholders including rural community, recreationist, and wildlife.

The level of detail starts showing in various elements, such as the introduction of green paving within the woodland corridor, enhancing the experience of walking amidst nature. Additionally, certain planting species like Birch and Hazel are graphically represented to reflect existing foliage.

COMPLEX ADAPTIVE SYSTEMS DIAGRAM
2C 41
Pilar Kobenhavn | Landscape Atelier

MICRO SCALE VISUALISATION

HUMAN EYE VIEW, EMPHASISING HUMAN CROSSING

This perspective showcases the micro-scale proposal, emphasising the pedestrian bridge linking to Hespin Wood Community Park. The level of details are meticulously illustrated, including the depiction of tree species as well as the materiality of hardscape and seatings. The flooring material features a green paving design, specifically Hydro Lineo from the supplier Hardscape. Additionally, the arrangement of shrubs is illustrated for plantings. The inclusion of young Rowan and Birch Trees in the visualisation demonstrates the proposed area.

COMPLEX ADAPTIVE SYSTEMS DIAGRAM
42
Pilar Kobenhavn | Landscape Atelier
2C

EXHIBITION PIECE

The exhibition piece will feature a detailed model at A3 size, scaled at 1:500, showcasing a meso-scale proposal. This model encapsulates all design principles, emphasising steep contours, community connections to the site, and indicating the landfill location with buried rubbish beneath the terrain.

COMPLEX ADAPTIVE SYSTEMS DIAGRAM
2C 43
Pilar Kobenhavn | Landscape Atelier

pilarkobenhavn@gmail.com @pkobenhavn https://www.linkedin.com/in/pilar-kobenhavn/

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