2001 Old Lincoln Highway Langhorne, PA October 28, 2016
The Playwickian Issue 2
Volume 84
The Newspaper of Neshaminy High School www.playwickian.com
No more clowning around for the East Coast: Police attempt to unmask “phantoms” people that ever reported seeing clowns were children, naming the epidemic Phantom Clown Syndrome. These Clown sightings are popping up clown sightings along the Massachusetts and down the East Coast, but are these and neighboring New England areas sightings just a hoax for the remake of were reported months the movie “It” or are they real? before the week of On Aug. 21, 2016 the first of Halloween, just as many clown reports appeared many are seeing now. around Greenville County, S.C. A reason for this Clowns were spotted wandering p h e nomenon was the streets at 2:30 am, hanging out u n c l ear then and around stores, and camping out in remains unclear now. residential areas. Since this event has As the clowns spread, police happened in the past, received reports of clowns police are skeptical wielding machetes, trying to lure about it being a hoax children into the woods, peeping and they are worried in windows, sending threats about possible violence to schools, and driving around from people trying to scaring people in trucks. Police protect themselves finally began to make arrests in from the clowns. fear of clowns becoming violent. Even though At first, police thought the the clowns have clowns were a marketing ploy for been spreading fear the remaking of the movie “It” throughout the East premiering Sep. 8, 2017. However, Clown sightings were on the rise in the weeks leading up to Halloween. Coast, no deaths have been the movie’s spokesperson Cathy reported. Whether it is Nam, who is affiliated with the company remaking the movie, claimed across the East Coast, then what does? the recurrence of the Phantom Clown Clown sightings date back to Syndrome epidemic or a marketing that they are not involved in the clown sightings that are spreading across the Boston, Mass. in 1981. Reports of clowns tactic, the clowns only seem to be there were rapidly popping up, but the only to scare, not hurt people. East Coast. By Shannon O’Grady
“I doubt it’s a marketing tactic. That would be a horrible way to advertise,” said Jake Brody, senior. If the advertisement of “It” does not explain why clowns have appeared
Debate on homework continues age-old question By Catherine Hillard
learning and development,” wrote Pope. Schools across the nation have begun to question the effectiveness of homework, with some even discarding homework all together. Kelly Elementary School in Holyoke, Mass. has done just that, providing all instruction and extra help students need during the school day. Beginning this school year, the Holyoke District, which has among the lowest standardized test scores in the state, is extending its school day an extra two hours, changing the school day from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m., to 8 a.m. to 4 p.m., hoping to give teachers more instructional time with their students. Junior Charles Marone stated, “ I believe that schools should stick with the traditional homework method and school day. Not only does homework
reinforce what students have learned during the school day, but it gives students ample time to spend with their families and friends, as well as the opportunity to participate in extracurricular activities, instead of spending most of their day in a desk at school.” Before implementing this new homework-free atmosphere, the district surveyed the teachers, parents, and students. Receiving mixed reviews, teachers felt that some students needed the reinforcement of homework to better understand the skills being taught, while others felt that homework had no value to the students. The widespread debate over the effectiveness of homework continues to be debated across the nation.
As students enter their homes after a strenuous day at school, they begin their daily after-school routines: completing homework assignments, projects, and essays as well as studying for upcoming exams. While most are involved with extracurricular activities or after-school jobs, students struggle to find time to manage all their activities. Denise Pope, a senior lecturer at the Stanford Graduate School of Education, conducted a survey to test the effects of too much homework on students in March 2014. A total of 4,317 students from 10 high-performing high schools in upper-middle-class California communities were surveyed, and 93 percent went on to either a 2-year or 4-year college. Pope and her colleagues found that too much homework can reduce its effectiveness and possibly be counterproductive. Excessive homework was found to be associated with greater stress on students to maintain their grades, an increase in health issues including headaches, exhaustion, sleep deprivation, weight loss and stomach problems, and less time with family and friends. Students are “not meeting their developmental needs or cultivating other critical life skills,” as they are forced to drop out of their extracurricular activities, according to the researchers. The results provided evidence that many students struggled to manage school work, social lives, and afterschool activities. Students often found their homework to be “pointless” or “mindless” and only necessary in order to keep their grades up. “Rather, any homework assigned should have a purpose and benefit, The effectiveness of homework continues to be debated in schools around the nation. Photo/Catherine Hilliard and it should be designed to cultivate
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News
Zika tests limited By Shannon O’Grady Due to the increasing number of concerned parents and parents-tobe, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) has issued strict guidelines as to who should be tested for the Zika virus. The CDC gives pregnant women first priority to tests; however, the new policy neglects women who are trying to conceive. Not only are tests hard to come by, but tests are not covered by some insurances. Costs vary between $229 and $800 if patients do not fit the CDC’s testing criteria. Doctors have found that positive tests definitively show that the person has the virus; however, if someone tests negative for Zika, that does not mean they are Zika free. This is because some cases of Zika have very low concentrations in the blood stream, so the test does not pick up on it. A study by the Blood Systems Research Institute in San Francisco, Calif. found that about 39 percent of the tests for the virus came up negative even when it was present. Tests are not just expensive and hard to come by, but they are not always accurate either. “I think that before they do a lot of testing, they should try to perfect the test. Once they do, more people will be able to get it and the more money they will make which means that the price could lower, and more people could afford it and maybe more insurances would cover it,” said freshman Abby Cherry. With continuously advancing technology, doctors and researchers are doing everything they can to increase the accuracy and availability of the tests.
October 28, 2016