ii..e.3.welcome_to_marseille-rev_aug_2012

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WELCOME TO MARSEILLE

Real lovers of popular tradition will be enthralled by the Musée du Terroir Marseillais de Château-Gombert (Marseille Museum of Folk Culture).. TRAVEL TIPS Marseille, as elsewhere, ostentatious displays of wealth are unwise. Because Marseille is a port city with its share of seediness, be doubly careful about carrying valuables that can easily be snatched. Avoid leaving your car on the street downtown—auto theft is wide. Fortunately, there are ample and secure underground car parks and an excellent subway system. TOURIST INFO

Marseille is the most populous commune in France after Paris and is the centre of the third largest metropolitan area in France. A LITTLE BIT OF HISTORY Humans have inhabited Marseille and its environs for almost 30,000 years: Paleolithic cave paintings in the underwater Cosquer cave near the calanque of Morgiou date back to between 27,000 and 19,000 BC; and very recent excavations near the railway station have unearthed Neolithic brick habitations from around 6,000 BC. Marseille, the oldest city of France, was founded in 600 BC by Greeks from Phocaea as a trading port under the name Μασσαλία –Massalia. The precise circumstances and date of founding remain obscure, but nevertheless a legend survives. Marseille invites you to take a walk down the legendary Canebière, to stroll around the Old Harbor with its fish market and take a ride on the famous ferryboat. As the capital of soap-making and the home of the world-famous santons, Marseille holds festivals all year round, such as the boat-shaped biscuits known as navettes eaten at Candlemas, the Carnival, the Garlic fair, the feast of SaintEloi, water jousting at l'Estaque, the Kite-flying Festival and the Santon fair.

The efficient and helpful Office du Tourisme, at 4 La Canebière, provides a good selection of English-language flyers that cover the major points of interest. Phone: 04 91 13 89 00, www.marseille-tourisme.com In addition, there's a small tourist office: La Vieille Charité, which sells a handy map of the city.WHEN TO GO The best times to visit are spring, early summer, and autumn. Winter months are generally mild, but the unexpected arrival of the mistral can make the weather icy. CLIMATE Weather averages for Marseille Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year Average 12 13 16 20 23 28 31 30 26 22 16 12 21 high °C (°F) (53) (55) (61) (68) (74) (83) (88) (86) (78) (71) (60) (53) (69) Average low 3 3 7 10 13 18 20 19 16 13 8 4 11 °C (°F) (38) (38) (44) (50) (56) (64) (68) (66) (61) (55) (46) (39) (52) Precipitatio 30. 20. 88. 50. 58. 40. 25.4 25.4 33 40.6 5.1 17.8 431.8 n mm 5 3 9 8 4 6 1 1 1.3 1.6 0.2 0.7 17 (inches) 1.2 0.8 3.5 2 2.3 1.6 VILLA VALMER

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