58
{]hmkn
Price: AED 5, SAR 4, QAR 5, KWD 0.300, OMR 0.400, BHD 0.400
]pkvXIw 05 e°w 1
G{]n¬ 2014, 1435 Pam-Zp¬-B-Jn¿
ibvJv cn^mCu
35 B-ew-_-an-√m -Ø-h¿-s°m-∏w \_o¬ s\√n-∏d- ºv ap-lΩ - Z- v \q-lv I-Æv ap-ke -v n-bm¿;
39 A-®p-Iq-Sw a-d-∂p-t]m-b t]-cv 05 tIm¿∏-td‰v `oa-∑mcpw IpØI tUm. ap-lΩ - Z- v A-_Z-v p b-am-\n- A-hm¿Uv (2014) t\Snb DkvXmZv ssh-eØ - q¿ _m-h ap-kve - n-bm-sc-°p-dn-®v.
15 Adn-h-t\z-j-W-Øns‚ Adp-]-Xm-≠p-Iƒ
am[y-aß - fpw C¥y-bpsS hn[n-sbgp-Xp-∂n-SØ - mWv Imcy-߃. Ah¿°v tamUn-bmWv anin-l. C¥y≥ P\m-[n-]X - ysØ AkvX{]-`a - m-°p∂ Cu Bkp-cI - m-etØ°v C¥ysb \bn-°p∂ AZriy-Ic - ß - t- f-sXm-s°bmWv?
aq-S¬-a-™n¬ ]pX™ C-¥y≥ P-\m-[n-]-Xyw
ss^k¬ Alvk\n
22 B-{^n-°-bp-sS hn-f-°v epJvam≥ Icp-hm-c° - p≠v
kzmenlv
43 Ncn-{Xm-Jym-bnI Iwdm≥]mj
51 Xo¿∞m-S\w ss^k¬ Alvk\n c≠-ØmWn
54 Ncn-{X-IY
imlnZv
H Fw Xcp-hW
11 {]-hm-kn a-fi-e-Øn¬ C\n-sb-s∂mcp Xn-c-s™-Sp-∏v
56 CS-b≥
Sn F Aen AIv_¿
]p√-ºmd iwkp-±o≥
60 hoSIw kzmZnJv A≥hcn
28 au-Zq-Zn-Iƒ kz¿-Kw I-tø-dp-∂p! kzmenlv ]pXp-s]m-∂m\n
33 am-∏n-f-e-∫;C-em-lo `-‡n-bp-sS sI-Sm-sh-fn-®w tXm∏n¬ apl-ΩZv aocm≥
08 ap≥ Fw-]n-bpw C-t∏mƒ {]-hm-kn-bp-am-b tUm. sI F-kv a-t\m-Pn-s‚ ]m¿-es - a‚-\p-`h - w
{]-hm-kn- ]m¿-ensa‚n¬ \n-∂pw H-cp-]m-Sv Zq-sc-bm-Wv IhnX : 14 dlow s]m∂mSv sj¬´¿ : 49 4 FUn-t‰m-dn-b¬
47 kwL-S\
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FUn-t‰m-dn-b¬ as‰mcp s]m-Xp-sX-c-s™-Sp-∏n-s\ A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-°p-IbmWv \-Ωp-sS \m-Sv. ]n-∂n-Sp-∂ sX-c-s™-Sp-∏p-I-ƒ Hm-tcm∂pw \-Ωp-sS cm-{„o-b-°m-sc Iq-Sp-X-¬ Iq-Sp-X-¬ {]-Xn-tema-Im-cn-I-fm-°n-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xv s]m-Xp-P-\w th-Z-\-tbmsS ImWp-∂p-≠v. C-¥y-≥ km-aq-ln-I-cw-Kw P-\m-[n-]-Xy-amh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂ D-Ø-c-hm-Zn-Xz-ß-ƒ G-s‰-Sp-°m-≥ am-{Xw h-f-¿∂n-´n-s√-∂v B-i-¶-s∏-´-h-¿ kzm-X-{¥y-∏p-e-cn-bn-¬ X-s∂ A-Xv Xpd-∂p]-d-™n-´p-≠v. A-t∂ In-X-∏p-Xp-S-ßn-bn-´p-≠v F-∂-¿-∞w. X-ß-fp-sS ap-Xp-Iv X-I-cp-am-dv Zp-¿-`-c-Wam-bn-´pw hn-tbm-Pn-∏v B-hn-jv-Icn°m-\m-Im-sX h-e-bp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p, kz-¥w `-c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-I-sf sX-c-s™-Sp-°m≥ Ah-Im-iap≈ thm-´-¿-am-¿. A-h-cp-sS A-Xn-Po-h-\-°n-\m-°-fn-¬ X-ßfp-sS hn-`-h-ß-fpw A-`n-am-\-hpw kzm-X-{¥y-hpw sIm-≠v IpXn-c-I-fn-°p-∂ cm-{„o-b-°m-sc Ip-S-™p-I-f-bp-∂ hn-π-hw \n-Xy-km-∂n-[y-am-bn-cp-∂p. B In-\m-°-ƒ-°m-Wv I-gn-™ U¬-ln sX-c-™-Sp-∏n¬ Bw B-Zv-an i-–w \-ev-In-b-Xv. AsXm-cp Xp-S-°-am-tb Im-tW-≠-Xp-≈q. Bw B-Zv-an-sb-bpw a-dn-I-S-∂p-t]m-Ip-∂ cm-{„o-b B-hn-jv-Im-c-cq-]-ß-ƒ sIm≠p am-{X-ta \-Ωp-sS P-\m-[n-]-Xy-sØ Nn-In-’n-°m-\m-hpI-bp-≈q.-ap-∏-Xp-i-X-am-\w ÿm-\m-¿-∞n-I-ƒ sX-fn-™ {In-an-\-¬ ap-{Z-bp-≈-h-cm-sW∂Xn∂v tc-Jbp≠v. Ipcp-´p-Iu-iew sIm-≠v {In-an-\-¬-∏-´n-I-bn-¬ \n-∂v h-gp-Xn-am-dn-b-h-sc Iq-Sn I-W-°n-se-Sp-Øm-¬ ]m-¿-e-sa-‚ n-se-Øp-∂-h-cn-¬ ap-°m-teap-≠m-Wn-bpw {In-an-\-ep-I-fm-bn-cn-°p-sa-∂v D-d-∏n-°mw. Xn-c»o-e-°p ]n-∂n-¬ \n-∂v km-º-Øn-I IpØIIƒ a-{¥n-k-`I-fn-¬ kz-¥-°m-sc \n-b-an-®p-Xp-S-ßn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. {]-Xn-^-eam-bn In-´p-∂ Im-in-s‚ I-W-°v hn-h-cm-h-Im-i-Øn-s‚ ]-cn[n-bn¬ t]m-epw h-∂p-Iq-sS-∂ Im-cy-Øn-¬ F-√m-I-£n-Ifpw H-‰-s°-´m-Wv. C-f-In-bm-´-°m-cn-I-fp-sS Zn-\-k-cn-°p-dn-∏pI-fn-¬ F-√m-X-cw cm-{„o-b-°m-cp-sS-bpw hn-e-S-bm-fw H-cp-t]mse hy‡-amsW-∂v \mw tI-ƒ-°p-∂p. F-{X \o-N-\m-bmepw F-s¥-√mw A-Xn-{I-a-ß-ƒ Im-Wn-®m-epw H-cn-°-¬ sX-c™-Sp-°-s∏-´-h-s\ Xn-cn-®p-hn-fn-°m-\p-≈ H-cp kw-hn-[m-\hpw A-\p-h-Zn-°n-s√-∂ Im-cy-Øn-epw G-Im-`n-{]m-b-°m-cm-Wh-¿. Cu A-cp-Xm-bv-a-Iƒ-°p t\-sc Xo-∏-¥-ßtf¥m≥ Icp-Øp-≠m-bn-cp-∂Xv {]-tem-`-\-ß-sf I-Øn-®p-I-f-bm-≥ Ign-bpambncp-∂ B-flo-b-hm-Zn-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p. F-∂m¬ im-co-cnI-hpw km-º-Øn-I-hp-am-b {]-tem-`-\-ß-fn-¬ ]p-X-™p-t]mb Ah¿ cm-{„o-b-°m-cp-tS-Xn-\p tN-¿-∂ {ip-Xn-bn-epw Xm-fØn-epw X-s∂-bm-Wv Ct∏mƒ ]mSn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. A-\n-hm-cy-am-b am-‰-Øn-\m-bn \mw h-e-Xp-Im-¬ sh-®v Cd-tß-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p ÿ .--m-\m-¿-∞n-I-sf Hm-tcm-cp-Ø-sc-bmbn Xq-°n-t\m-°n; C-h-\-√ C-h-\p-a-s√-∂v ap-gp-h-\m-fp-I-tfbpw Xn-c-kv-I-cn-°m-\p-≈ A-h-k-cw ap-X-¬ H-cn-°-¬ sX-c™-Sp-Øp-t]m-b-h-s\ Xn-cn-®p-hn-fn-°m-\p-≈ A-h-k-cw hsc, A-h-s‚-bpw A-h-s‚ ]m-¿-´n-bp-sS-bpw km-º-Øn-I-hpw A-√m-Ø-Xp-am-b ap-gp-h-≥ C-S-]m-Sp-I-fpw tkm-jy-¬ Hm-Un-‰n\v hn-t[-b-am-°m-\p-≈ A-h-Im-iw h-sc t\-Sn-sb-Sp-°m-\mbn Hm-tcm ]u-c-\pw I-Æpw Im-Xpw Xp-d-∂n-cn-t°-≠n-bn-cn°p-∂p.
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{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
aq-S¬-a-™n¬ ]pX™ C-¥y≥ P-\m-[n-]-Xyw tIm¿∏-td‰v `oa-∑mcpw IpØI am[y-aß - fpw C¥y-bpsS hn[n-sb-gp-Xp-∂n-SØ - mWv Imcy߃. Ah¿°v tamUn-bmWv anin-l. C¥y≥ P\m-[n-]-XysØ AkvX-{]-`-am-°p∂ Cu Bkp-cI - m-et- Ø°v C¥ysb \bn-°p∂ AZr-iy-Ic - ß - t- f-sXm-s°bmWv? imlnZv "Parliamentary democracy is the worst political system known to man except for all others '- Winston Churchill
F
¨]Øn-sbm∂p tIm-Sn thm-´-¿-am-¿-°v X-ßfp-sS ln-Xw tc-J-s∏-SpØm≥ A-h-k-c-sam-cp-°p-∂Xv sIm≠m-h-Ww G-‰-hpw h-en-b P-\m-[n-]-Xykwhn-[m\am-bn C-¥y kz-bw Du-‰wsIm-≈p-∂-Xv. \-Ωp-sS sXm-´-SpØv \n¬-°p-∂ A-ta-cn-°-b-S-°-ap≈ A-©p P-\m-bØ cm-Py-ß-fn-se samØw thm-´¿-am-¿ C-{X-h-cn-√. C-¥y-bn-se sX-c-s™-Sp-∏v {]-{Inb Xm-c-X-tay-\ e-fn-X-hpw \n-jv-]-£-hpw \o-Xn-]q-¿-hI-hp-am-Wv. kzm-X-{¥y-e-_v-[n-°p-ti-jw 1952¬ \-S∂ {]-Y-a sX-c-s™-Sp-∏n-te-°v P-h-l-¿-em¬ s\-lvdp ]Xn-t\gptIm-Sn k-Ω-Xn-Zm-b-I-sc \-bn-®-t∏mƒ
tem-Iw D-Xv-I-Wv-Ttbm-sS-bm-Wv ho-£n®-Xv. ssh-hn-[y-ß-fpw ssh-Pm-Xy-ßfpw sIm-≠v k-¶o-¿-W-am-b km-aq-ln-I Im-em-h-kv-Y-bn¬ P-\m-bØ-{I-aw F{X-I≠v hn-P-bn-°pw F-∂-Xn-s\ Ip-dn®v B-¿-°pw H-cp-d-∏pw D-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. F¨-]-Xv i-X-am-\w h-cp-∂ Z-cn-{Z-\m-cmb-W-∑m-¿-°pw \n-c-£-c-¿-°pw A-[-xkvYn-X- Zp-¿-_-e hn-`m-K-߃°pw P-\mbØ kw-kv-Im-c-hp-am-bn C-W-ßn-t∏mIm≥ I-gn-bp-tam F-∂m-bn-cp-∂p F-√mh-cpsS-bpw B-i-¶. F-∂n-´pw kp-i-IvX-am-b H-cp cm-Py-sØ kz-]v-\w I≠psIm≠v {Km-ao-W-cpw Ir-jo-h-e-∑mcpw ]-´n-Wn-∏m-h-ß-fpw A-∂v hn-hn-[
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
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\n-dØn-ep-≈ s]-´n-I-fn¬ X-ß-fp-sS InX-ß-fp-sS ]-£-tØ-°v tN-¿Øp-]n-Sn-°m≥ {i-an\m-°ƒ sIm-≠n-´p. sX-c-s™-Sp-∏v F-∂ °p-tºm-gpw X-ß-fp-sS ssI-I-fn¬ Im-hn-∏-S-sb t\"P-\m-bØ \rØw' (Dance of Democracy ) cn-Sm≥ F-¥v B-bp-[-am-Wp-≈-sX-∂v sX-fn-®p-]-dAø-©p-h-¿-jw Iq-Sp-tºmƒ A-`w-Kp-cw Xpbm≥ A-h-¿-°v km-[n-°p-∂n-√. sN-√p-∂n-S-sØ-√mw S-¿-s∂-¶n-epw P-\m-[n-]-Xy-kv-Ym-]-\-ß-tfm {]m-Xn-Iq-ey-ß-fp-sS A-I-º-Sn-bm-Wv cm-lp-en-s\ cm-jv-{So-b I-£n-I-tfm A-h-bp-sS A-a-cØnImØn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. tIm¨-{K-kn-s≥d A-a-c-°m-cm-b cn-°p-∂ t\-Xm-°-tfm H-cn-©p h-f-¿-∂n-√ ; ]n. Nn-Zw-_-c-hpw a-\ojv Xn-hm-cn-bpsam-∂pw CØ-hF-∂-√ Xm-tgm-´v B-]-Xn-®p-sIm-t≠-bn-cpW `m-Ky-]-co-£-WØn-\v X-bm-d-√-s{X. Hm-tcm Zn-h∂p. P-h-l-¿-em-en¬-\n-∂v cm-lp-en-te-°p-≈ k-hpw tIm¨-{K-kn-s≥d ap≥ ap-Jy-a-{¥n-b-S-°w Zq-cw t]m-se, sP _n Ir-]em-\n-bn¬-\n-∂v Im-hn-cm-jv-{So-bw ]p-X-°p-∂ hn-Nn-{X-am-b Im-gv-N. em-ep-hn-te-°p-≈ ho-gv-N t]m-se A-Km-[-Kbp]nF-sb i-Iv-Xn-s∏-SpØp-∂-Xn-\v ]p-Xn-b k-Jy¿ØØn-te-°m-bn-cp-∂p ]-X-\w. P-\-ß-fpI-£n-I-sf I-s≠Øm≥ F.sI B≥d-Wn-sb-bmsS hn-izm-kw B-¿-Pn-°m≥ G-sX-¶n-epw Wv ]m-¿-´n A-[n-Im-c-s∏-SpØn-b-Xv. H-cp Cu-¿-°nƒ ]m-¿-´n-t°m t\-Xm-hn-t\m km-[n-°m-sX h]m-¿-´n-sb t]m-epw ]p-Xp-Xm-bn N-ßm-Xn-am-cm-bn I∂-t∏mƒ P-\w Nq-ep-am-bn sX-cp-hn-en-d-ßn. s≠Øm-\m-bn-√ F-∂v am-{X-a-√ ]-g-b L--S-I-I-£nA-h-sc \mw "Bw B-Zv-an ' F-∂v hn-fn-®p. I-sf ]n-Sn-®p-\n-¿Øm-\p-≈ F-√m {i-a-ß-fpw ]-cm-Pcm-jv-{So-b {[p-ho-I-c-W-a-√, Bi-b-Ø-I¿®b-s∏-Sp-I-bp-am-Wv. _-lp-tIm-W a¬-k-cw Xo-]m-dpbmWv Im-cy-am-bpw kw-`-hn-®-Xv. ]Xn-\mdmw ∂ X-an-gv-\m-´n¬ ]m-¿-´n H-‰-°m-Wv a¬-k-cn-°p-∂-Xv. tem-Iv-k`m sX-c-s™-Sp-∏n-\v ti-jw B-cmH-cm-sf-sb-¶n-epw ]m-¿-´n Nn-”Øn¬ P-bn-∏n-°m≥ Wv cm-Pyw `-cn-°m≥ t]m-Ip-∂-sX-∂v H-cp-XI-gn-bp-sa-∂v tkm-Wn-b t]m-epw A-h-Im-i-s∏-Sp-sacØn-epw {]-h-Nn-°m≥ ]-‰mØ-Xv A-Xp∂v tXm-∂p-∂n-√. sX-ep-¶m-\-kw-kv-Ym-\ cq-]o-I-csIm-≠m-Wv. F-ßpw k-μn-Kv-[-X-bp-sS aqWw [r-Xn-]n-Sn-®p-\-SØn-b-Xv X-s∂ B-\v-{[-bn¬ S¬-a-™v. B-¿-°pw {]-h-Nn-°m-\m-hmØ tIm¨-{K-kn-ep≠m-b ]n-f-¿-∏v A-Xn-Po-hn-®v sX-epcm-jv-{So-b Im-em-h-kv-Y. \-Ωp-sS P-\m-bضm-\ ta-J-e-bn-se-¶n-epw ]n-Sn-®p-\n¬-°m-sa-∂ {]hy-h-kv-Yn-Xn X-s∂ Xo-£-bn-em-bn-cp-∂p. H-∂p-In¬ Im¬-sX-‰n ho-gp-I-bmk-Jyw A-s√-¶n¬ e-b-\w FtWm F-∂v D-Xv-°-Wv-T hy-h-kv-Y-sh-®m-Wv sXep¶msX-c-s™-Sp-∏v F-∂ "P-\m-bØ ∂ D-b-¿Øp-∂ kv-Yn-Xn-hn\ cm-jv-{So-b k-an-Xn-bp-am-bn ti-jw. B-cm-Wv Cu ]\rØw ' Aø-©p-h-¿-jw Iq-Sp- (Sn.B-¿.F-kv ) C-S-]m-Sv \-SØnXnXm-h-kv-Y-°v DØ-ctºmƒ A-`w-Kp-cw Xp-S-¿-s∂-¶n- b-Xv. F-∂m¬, ]m-ew I-S-∂hm-Zn F-∂v tNm-Zn-®m¬ t∏m-tg-°pw Sn.B-¿.F-kv hn-c¬ \o-fp-∂-Xv F-√m epw P-\m-[n-]-Xy-kv-Ym-]-\-ßtIm¨-{K-kn-s\ ]p-dw-Im-ev I-£n-I-fn-te-°pw ap-gpsIm≠v N-hn-´n-am-‰n H-‰-°v aptfm cmj v { Sob I£ nI t fm Ah h≥ t\-Xm-°-fn-te-°p´v Ip-Xn-°p-I-bm-Wv. kbp-sS A-a-cØn-cn-°p-∂ t\-Xm- t∂mam-bn-cn-°pw. "]m-¿-eJyØn-t\m e-b-\Øn-t\m Csa≥d-dn P-\m-[n-]-Xyw a°-tfm H-cn-©p h-f-¿-∂n-√ ; F- s√-∂pw _n.sP.]n-bp-am-bn N\p-jy-\v A-dn-bm-hp-∂ ßmØw Iq-Sp-∂-Xn¬ X∂-√ Xm-tgm-´v B-]-Xn-®p-sImG-‰-hpw tam-i-s∏-´ cm߃°v X-S- -an-s√-∂pw A-h-¿ jv-{So-b-{I-a-am-Wv; ]-t£ t≠-bn-cp-∂p. P-h-l-¿-em-en¬-\n- Xp-d-∂p-]-d-™p-I-gn-™p. \m-ea-s‰m-∂pw C-Xn-s\∂v cm-lp-en-te-°p-≈ Zq-cw t]m- ©v kw-kv-Ym-\-ß-fn-sem-gn-sI °mƒ sa-®-s∏-´-X-√' F{K-kn-\v A-°u≠v Xp-d∂ hn≥-kv-‰¨ N-¿-®n-ense, sP _n Ir-]em\n-bn¬-\n- tIm¨°m≥ t]m-epw km-[y-a-√ F-∂v s≥d `m-jyw Hm-¿Øp∂v em-ep-hn-te-°p-≈ ho-gv-N t]m- Aw-Ko-I-cn-°m≥ \mw \n-¿-_-\vt]m-Ip-∂ A-]q-¿-h ZX-cm-Ip-tºmƒ cm-Pyw \-S-∂pse A-Km-[-K-¿ØØn-te-°m-bn- [nim-k-\v-[n. \o-ßp-∂-Xv G-Xv Zn-i-bn-te-°mbp-≤w Xp-S-ßpw apcp-∂p ]-X-\w. P-\-ß-fp-sS hnsW-∂v Xn-cn-®-dn-bm≥ Ign-bp-∂pºv X-s∂ cm-lp¬-Km-\v≠v. izmk w B¿ P n° m≥ Gs X¶ n[n B-bp-[w-sh-®v Io-g-StIm¨-{K-kn-s≥d i-Iv-Xn-£ßn-b-Xv t]m-se. t]m-cmepw ]m-¿-´n-t°m t\-Xm-hn-t\m b-hpw bp.]n.F-bp-sS in-Yn-eo-I´w tIm¨-{K-kpw Bkm-[n-°m-sX h-∂-t∏mƒ P-\w c-W-hp-am-Wv ]n-s∂ B-cv F-∂ ¿.F-kv.F-kpw X-Ωn-emZyØn-\v ap-∂n¬ \-tc-{μsW-∂v ]-d-™v ln-μpNq-ep-am-bn sX-cp-hn-en-d-ßn. A- tNmtam-Un-sb \-Ωp-sS ap-∂n¬ {]Xz cm-jv-{So-b-sØ `-bh-sc \mw "Bw B-Zv-an ' F-∂v Xn-jv-Tn-°p-∂-Xv. tam-Un-bm-bn-cns∏-Sp-∂ ap-kv-enw-I-fm-Zn °pw `m-hn {]-[m-\-a-{¥n F-∂v Dhn-fn-®p. Zp-¿-_-e hn-`m-K-ß-sf d-∏n-®-Xv t]m-se-bm-Wv am-[y-a-
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{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
ß-fpw A-t±-l-sØ ]n-¥p-W-°p-∂ tIm-¿-∏-td-‰v tem-_n-bpw cm-jv-{So-b Z-√mƒam-cpw s]-cp-am-dp-∂Xpw {]-N-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xpw. _n sP ]n-bp-sS-bpw k-Jy-I-£n-I-fp-sS-bpw hn-hn-[ kw-kv-Ym-\-ß-fnse hn-P-b-km-[y-X F-{X Kp-Wn-®m-epw l-cn-®mepw tI-h-e-`q-cn-]-£Øn-\p th-≠ 273Aw-K-_ew t\-Sm≥ km-[n-°n-s√-∂v B ]m-¿-´n t\-XrXzw X-s∂ k-Ω-Xn-®m-epw tam-Un-sb {]-[m-\-a{¥n-bm-°n-tb A-S-ßq F-∂mWv h-en-sbm-cp hn`m-KØn-s≥d hm-in. B hm-in-°p ap-∂n¬ C¥y tXm¬-°p-∂n-SØm-Wv a-tX-X-c hn-izm-knIƒ h-©n-°-s∏-Sm≥ t]m-Ip-∂-Xv. A-[n-Im-cw Im-hn-b-Wn-bm≥ t]m-hp-I-bm-sW-∂ {]-Xo-Xn Aß-s\ N-{I-hm-fØn¬ sX-fn-bm≥ Xp-S-ßn-bt∏m-tg-°pw tIm¨-{K-kn¬-\n-∂-S-°w \n-c-h-[n t\-Xm-°ƒ Iq-Sp-am-dp-∂, A-d-∏p-f-hm-°p-∂ Im-gvN B-¿-°pw H-cp X-cØn-ep-≈ A-Po-¿-W-hpw D≠m-°p-∂n-√ F-∂n-SØv Im-cy-߃ FØn-bn-cn°p-∂p. ta-bv 16\p ti-jw tam-UoIo-¿Ø-\߃ sIm≠v A-¥-co-£w ap-J-cn-X-am-Ip-tºmƒ C-t∏mƒ a-tX-X-c-XzØn¬ B-W-bn-Sp-∂ ]-e ]m¿-´n-I-fp-sS-bpw t\-Xm-°-fp-sS-bpw X-\n-\n-dw ImWm-\n-cn-°p-t∂-bp-≈q. tam-Un {]-[m-\-a-{¥n-°tk-c-bn-te-°v A-h-tcm-[n-°-s∏-Sp-∂ H-c-h-kv-Y h-cn-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ A-Zzm-\n, kp-j-a, a-t\m-l-¿ tPm-jn Xp-S-ßn-b ]-g-b Xm-∏m-\-Iƒ k-¿-h-i-IvXn-bp-ap-]-tbm-Kn-®p A-Xv sN-dpØp-tXm¬-]n°m≥ H-cp-{i-aw \-SØn-tb-°p-sa-∂ {]-Xo-£ am{X-am-Wv tam-Un D-b-¿Øp-∂ `o-j-Wn-°p ap-∂nse G-I B-izm-kw. ]-t£, B-¿F-kvF-kns≥d HØm-i-tbm-sS tam-Un-]-£w t\-Sn-sbSpØ ta¬-t°m-bv-a Cu Zn-i-bn-ep-≈ F-√m IW-°p-Iq-´-ep-I-fpw A-h-Xm-fØn-em-°p-∂p. C¥y≥ cm-jv-{So-bØn-s≥d K-Xn-hn-K-Xn-Iƒ tIm-Sn°-W-°n-\p k-Ω-Xn-Zm-b-I-¿ \n-¿-W-bn-°p-∂ Imew I-gn-™p-sh-∂pw tIm-¿-∏-td-‰v `o-a∑ -- m-cpw IpØ-I-am-[y-a-ß-fp-am-bn-cn-°pw A-Wn-b-d-bn¬\n-∂v N-c-Sp-h-en-®v cm-PyØn-s≥d I-Sn-™m¨ ]n-Sn-s®-Sp-°p-∂-sX-∂pw km-am-\y-P-\-Øn\pt]mepw t_m-[y-s∏-Sp-∂ B-kp-c-Im-e-am-Wv h-∂p tN¿∂ncn-°p-∂-Xv. H-cp ]m-¿-´n-°pw tI-h-e-`q-cn-]-£w Xn-I-°m≥ km-[n-°mØ, 1996te-Xn-\p k-am-\-am-b sX-cs™-Sp-∏v ^-ew {]-Xo-£n-°p-I-tb \n-hrØn-bp≈q. cm-jv-{S-]-Xn {]-W-_v ap-J-¿-Pn G-‰-hpw h-enb I-£n-sb k-¿-°m-cp≠m-°m≥ £-Wn-°p-∂tXm-sS-bm-bn-cn-°pw Ip-Xn-Im¬ sh-´pw Ip-Xn-c°-®-h-S-hpw A-Zr-iy-i-Iv-Xn-I-fp-sS k-Ω-¿-Z-X-{¥ß-fpw cm-jv-{So-b-Zn-i am-‰n-a-dn-°p-I. 1996 A-√ 2014 F-∂ hkvXpX ap-∂n¬-sh-®m-bn-cn-°-Ww A-\p-am-\-ß-fn-seØp∂-Xv.. tI-h-e-`q-cn-]-£w Xn-I-bn-s√-∂p-d-∏p-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-´pw aq-∂p-I-£n-Ifp-sS am-{Xw ]n-¥p-W-tbm-sS a-{¥n-k-` D-≠m°m≥ sa-\-s°-´n-d-ßn-b hm-Pv-t]-bn-°v 13Zn-hkw A-[n-Im-c-tkm-]m-\Øn-en-cp-∂v Xn-cn-®n-d-tß≠n-h-∂p. I-gn-™ \m¬-]-Xp-h-¿-j-am-bn I-jv-S-
∏m-Sp-I-fpw {]-bm-k-ß-fpw k-ln-®m-Wv X-߃ Cu kv-Ym-\Øv FØn-bsX-∂pw A-Xp-sIm≠v F-√mw a-d-∂p k-¿-°m-cn-s\ ]n-¥p-W-°-W-sa∂pw hn-izm-k-{]-ta-b N-¿-®-bn¬ ]-s¶-SpØv hm-Pv-t]-bn tI-W-t]-£n-®-t∏mƒ B-cpsS-bpw a\ -en-™n-√. h-cp-∂ sX-c-s™-Sp-∏n-\p ti-jw A-Ω-´n-sem-cp \m-S-Iw ]m-¿-e-sa≥dn¬ ]p-\-c-h-Xcn-®m¬ tamUn-tbm-Sv C-t∏mƒ A-I-ew ]m-en-°p∂ I-£n-I-fn-te-sX-¶n-epw \n-e-]m-Sv am-‰n-s√-∂v I-cp-Xp-∂-Xm-hpw G-‰-hpw h-en-b h-¶Øw. I-gn™ ]Øp-h-¿-j-am-bn tIm¨-{K-kn-s\m-∏w kl-i-b-\w \-SØp-I-bpw A-[n-Im-cw \p-W-bp-Ibpw sN-bv-X km-£m¬ i-c-Xv ]-hm-dn-s\ t]mepw Cu- hn-j-bØn¬ ]q-¿-W hn-izm-kØn-seSp-t°-≠Xn-√. C-t∏mƒ a-tX-X-c _-Z-en-s≥d t]cn¬ hm-bn-´-Sn-°p-∂ P-b-e-fn-Xbpw a-a-X-bpw ambm-h-Xn-bp-sam-s° A-∂v a-dp-I≠w Nm-Sn-s√-∂v B-¿-°v Kym-c≠n \¬-Im≥ I-gn-bpw-? a-tX-X-cXzw A-kv-X-an-®m¬ X-ß-fp-sS a-X-]-c-hpw kmwkv-Im-cn-I-hp-am-b kz-Xzw A-h-Xm-fØn-em-Ip-sa∂v `-b-s∏-Sp-∂ ap-kv-enw-I-fm-Zn \yq-\-]-£-ß-fpsS am-{Xw B-i-¶-°v H-cp cm-PyØn-s≥d hn-Nm-cK-Xn-sb kzm-[o-\n-°m≥ km-[n-°p-sa-∂v hn-izkn-°p-∂-Xv t]m-gØ-a-t√-? c-≠m-bn-cØn-te-sd \n-c-]-cm-[nIsf A-dp-sIm-e sNøp∂-Xn\v Im-¿an-I-Xzw h-ln-® H-cp hy-Iv-Xn-sb {]-[m-\-a-{¥n-]ZØn-te-°v D-b-¿Øn-°m-´n-b-t∏mƒ A-Xn¬ A]m-I-X Z-¿-in-°mØ H-cp k-aq-lØn¬ F-√m-‰n\p-sam-Sp-hn¬ B a-\p-jy≥ cm-PyØn-s≥d A-acØv {]-Xn-jv-Tn-°-s∏-´m¬ F-¥m-Wv A-Zv-`p-Xw-? H-cp -s]m-Xp-sX-c-s™-Sp-∏n-s≥d B-c-h-߃ A-jv-S-Zn-°p-I-fn¬-\n-∂pw D-b-¿-∂p-tIƒ°m≥ Xp-S-ßn-bn-´pw A-\n-iv-Nn-X-XzØn-s≥d aq-S¬-a™n¬ H-∂pw hy-Iv-X-am-bn Im-Wm≥ km-[n-°p∂n-s√-¶n¬ H-cp cm-PyØn-s≥d Zp-¿-hn-[n Hm-¿Øp hn-e-]n-°p-I-tb \n-hrØn-bp-≈q. 2004¬-\n-∂v 2014seØp-tºmƒ C-¥y F-{X ]n-d-tIm-´m-Wv k-©-cn-®-Xv-? "Xn-f-ßp-∂ C-¥y' Im-´n A-[n-Im-css\-c-¥-cyØn-\v kz-cp-°q-´-ep-Iƒ \-SØn-b lnμp-Xz-i-Iv-Xn-I-sf ]n-Sn-®p-\n-¿Øm≥ a-tX-X-c-i-IvXn-Iƒ H-∂n-®p-\n-∂-t∏mƒ km-[n-s®-¶n¬ C-\nbpw A-Xn-\p-≈ A-h-k-cw \-jv-S-s∏-´n-´n-√. C-hnsS \-S-t°≠n-bn-cp-∂ t]m-cm-´w B-¿.F-kv.Fkpw a-tX-X-c-Xzhpw X-Ωn-em-Wv. kz-X-{¥ C-¥ysb ln-μp-cm-jv-{S-am-°m≥ ]-≤-Xn-I-fm-hn-jv-I-cn-® B-¿.F-kv.F-kn-s≥d B-kq-{XW-ß-sf A-∂v ]-cm-P-b-s∏-SpØn-b-Xv Km-\v-[n-Pn-bpw s\-lv-dp-hpw tN-¿-∂m-bn-cp-∂p. A-Xn-s≥d {]-Xn-Im-c-am-Wv Km\v-[n-h-[Øn-eq-sS A-h-¿ \n-d-th-‰n-b-Xv. A-∂v k^-eo-I-cn-°m-sX t]m-b kz-]v-\-am-Wv C-∂v km£m-Xv-I-cn-°m≥ I-gn-bp-sa-∂v h-¿-Ko-b-^m-jn-kw kz-]v-\w Im-Wp-∂-Xv. a-tX-X-c tN-cn C-Ω-´n¬ ]c-kv-]-cw G-‰p-ap-´p-∂ Np-‰p-]m-Sn¬ tam-Un {]-[m\-a-{¥n-]-ZØn¬ A-h-tcm-[n-°-s∏-´n-s√-¶n-te A-Zv-`p-X-ap-≈q.
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
7
{]hm-kn- ]m¿e-sa‚n¬ \n∂pw Hcp-]mSv Zqsc-bmWv 2004se ]m¿e-sa‚ v Xnc-s™-Sp-∏n¬ hn Fw kp[o-cs\ tXm¬]n®v Fw ]nbmb tUm. sI Fkv at\mPv Ct∏mƒ {]hm-kn-bm-Wv. 2009¬ tIm¨{Kknse sI kn thWp-tKm-]m-en-t\mSp tXm‰v kn ]n Fw hn´v tIm¨{K-kn¬ tN¿∂v ]n∂oSv Ham-\n-te°p ]d-∂p. Ct∏mƒ akvI-Øn¬ kzImcy Bip-]{Xnbn¬ tPmen sNøp-∂p. tIc-f-cm-jv{So-b-Ønepw Kƒ^v ae-bm-f-Ønepw A]q¿h-amWv ]m¿esa-t‚dn-b\ - n¬\n∂pw {]hm-kn-bn-te-°p≈ k©m-cw. ]m¿esa‚n¬ \n∂v Gsd Zqc-ØmWv {]hmkn F∂v At±-lw \nco-£n-°p∂p. ap≥ Fw]nbpw Ct∏mƒ {]hm-kn-bp-amb tUm. sI Fkv at\m-Pns‚ ]m¿e-sa‚-\p-`hw
8
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
cm
Py-Øns‚ \nba \n¿amW k`, \Ωƒ Icp-Xp-∂-Xp t]mse kºq¿W P\-{]Xn-\n[n k`-sbm-∂p-a-√, AhnsS henb am‰ßƒ kw`-hn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. ]m¿esa‚n-se-Øp∂-h-cn¬ hen-sbmcp hn`m-Khpw tIm¿]-td-‰pI-fpsS {]Xn-\n-[n-I-fm-Wv. Ah¿°v P\-ß-sf°mƒ aqe-[\ XmXv]-cy-ß-tfmSmWv {]Xn-_≤-X-bp-≠m-Ip-I. ]m¿e-sa‚ v AwK-ß-fpsS {]h¿Ø-\-ß-sfbpw \ne-]m-Sp-I-sfbpw kq£va-ambn ]Tn®m¬ CXv t_m[y-s∏-Spw. F∂m¬, GXp ap∂-Wn-bp-sS-Xm-bmepw tIcf-Øn¬ \n∂p t]mIp∂ Fw ]nam-¿ CXn\v A]-hm-Zam-sW∂p ]d-bmw. ]m¿esa‚ns‚ \S-]-Sn-{I-a-߃ t]mepw Hcp I¿aw Ign-°-em-Wv. am[y-a-߃ dnt∏m¿´nw-Kn-s\-Øp∂ tNmtZym-Øc thfbpsS ka-bØv I£n t\Xm-°fpw AwKßfpw kPo-h-ambn D≠m-Ipw. AXp Ign™m¬ F√mhcpw ]n≥h-enbpw. cmhnse h∂v dPn-Ã-dn¬ H∏p sh®m¬ A∂sØ kn‰nwKv ^okv In´pw. H∏n´p ]Ww hmßn t]mIp-∂-h¿ Gsd-bp-≠v. D® Ign-™m¬ A]q¿hw t]¿ am{Xta k`-bn¬ D≠m-Iq. CsXms° ]m¿en-sa‚ns‚ A¥- Ø
bp-∂p-≠m-In-√. k` ktΩ-fn-°p-∂Xns‚ BZy-Øn¬ tNcp∂ Fw ]nam-cpsS ao‰nwKn¬ HXp-ßp∂p ]m¿´n CS-s]-S¬. Cu ao‰nwKn¬ Xs∂ ]m¿´n kzoI-cn-°p-∂ s]mXp \ne-]m-Sn-s\-°p-dn®p ]d-bp-sa-∂√msX hni-Z-amb N¿®tbm ]cn-io-e\tam D≠m-In-√. Iqdp-am‰ \ntcm-[\ \nbaw h∂-tXmsS Fw ]nam-cpsS kzmX{¥yw l\n-°-s∏-´n´p≠v. AwK-߃°v kzX-{¥-ambn N¿®-Ifn¬ CS-s]-Smt\m A`n{]m-b-߃ {]I-Sn-∏n°mt\m Ign-bn-√. ]m¿´n hn∏v A\p-kcn®p am{X-ta ]m¿esa-‚ n¬ \ne-]m-sS-Sp-°m\m-hq. ]m¿´n hn∏v ewLn-®m¬ Atbm-Ky-\m-Ipw. k`-bn¬ \S-°p∂ {][m\ N¿®-I-fn¬ ]m¿´n-Iƒ°v hen-∏-a-\p-k-cn-®mWv kabw e`n-°p-I. D≈ ka-b-Øn¬ apXn¿∂ ]m¿´n t\Xm-°-fmWv kwkm-cn-°p-I. AXp Ign™p hcp-tºm-tg°pw R߃ ]pXnb Bfp-Iƒs°m∂pw kwkm-cn-°m≥ t]mepw Ign-bn-√. sh≈n-bmgvN D®°p tij-ap≈ kabw ss{]h‰v _n√p-Iƒ°p-≈-XmWv. Cu kabw D]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-ØnbmWv ]e hnj-bßfpw D∂-bn-®n-cp-∂-Xv.
]m¿en-sa‚ns‚ \S-]-Sn-{I-a-߃ t]mepw Hcp I¿aw Ign-°-em-Wv. am[y-a-߃ dnt∏m¿´nw-Kn-s\-Øp∂ tNmtZym-Øc thf-bpsS ka-bØv I£n t\Xm-°fpw AwK-ßfpw kPo-h-ambn D≠m-Ipw. AXp Ign-™m¬ F√mhcpw ]n≥h-enbpw. cmhnse h∂v dPn-Ã-dn¬ H∏p sh®m¬ A∂sØ kn‰nwKv ^okv In´pw. H∏n´p ]Ww hmßn t]mIp-∂-h¿ Gsd-bp-≠v. XI¿Øn-cn-°p-∂p. aXn-bmb Krl-]m-Tw \SØntbm hnj-b-߃ a\- n-em-°ntbm h∂v cmPy-Øn\p th≠n, P\-߃°p th≠n hnjb߃ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p∂ coXnbpw hfsc hncf-am-Wv. BZy-ambn Fw ]nbmbn FØnbXn-\m¬ hnj-b-߃ ]Tn-°m\pw N¿®-bn¬ ]s¶-Sp°m\pw Ah-X-cn-∏n-°m-\p-sa√mw \√ XmXv]cy-am-bn-cp-∂p. sshIp-t∂cw hscbpw k`bn¬ Ccn-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p. Sn sI lwk, tem\∏≥ \ºm-S≥ F∂n-hcpw k`-bn¬ IqSpX¬ kabw sNe-hn-Sm\pw N¿®-Ifn¬ ]s¶-Sp°m\pw XmXv]cyw ImWn-®p. CSXp Fw ]nam¿ s]mXpth Iptd-°qSn CS-s]-Sp-∂-hcpw ]m¿en-sa‚n¬ IqSp-X¬ kabw sNe-hn-Sp-∂h-cp-am-Wv. F¶nepw k`m {]h¿Ø-\-ß-sf°p-dn®v IrXyamb ]cn-io-e-\tam ka-bm-k-ab-ß-fn-ep≈ \n¿tZ-itam Fw ]n F∂ \nebn¬ aWvU-e-Øn¬ \S-tØ≠ {]h¿Ø-\ßtfm ]m¿´n \n¿tZ-in®p \¬In-bn-cp-∂n-√. am¿IvknÃv ]m¿´n°p t]mepw AXn\p Ignbp-∂n-s√-¶n¬ am‰p ]m¿´n-Iƒ°p Xosc Ign-
]m¿en-sa‚n¬ hnj-b-߃ ]Tn-s®Øn \ne-]mSv kzoI-cn-°p-∂-Xn¬ CSXp Fw ]nam¿ Xs∂-bmWv anIhp ]pe¿Øp-∂-Xv. tIc-f-Øn¬ \n∂p≈ h¿°e cm[m-IrjvW≥, kn sI N{μ-∏≥ F∂n-h¿ anI® ]m¿en-sa-t‚-dn-b≥am-cm-bn-cp-∂p. P\߃°pw \mSn\pw th≠n-bp≈ hnj-b-߃ ]Tn®p h∂v Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn¬ Ccp-hcpw ImWn-®n-cp∂ ipjvIm¥n ]pXnb Xe-ap-dbnse Fw ]n am¿ amXr-I-bm-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. \nb-a-\n¿amWamWv ]m¿en-sa‚ns‚ Npa-X-esb∂pw AXnse AwK-߃ cmPysØ \bßfpw \ne-]m-Sp-Ifpw \nb-a-ßfpw hni-Ie\ hnt[-b-am°n P\-ß-fp-sSbpw cmPy-Øns‚bpw ]ptcm-K-Xn-°mbn \ne sIm≈pI F∂ Bi-bsØ DƒsIm≠p {]h¿Øn-®-hcmWv Ah¿. \nb-a-\n¿amW k`-bnse AwK-ß-fmb Fw ]nam¿ ]m¿en-sa‚n-e-√, ]m¿en-sa‚ v aWvU-e-ØnemWv {]h¿Øn-t°-≠-sX-∂m-Wv P\-ß-fpsS [mc-W. AXp-sIm-≠mWv Fw ]n acW hoSp-I-fnepw IeymW hoSp-I-fnepw
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
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Btcm-Kyw, ]m¿∏n-Sw, hnZym`ymkw XpS-ßnb hnj-b-ß-fnsems° \nba \n¿am-Wtam N¿®-Itfm Kuc-h-]-c-a-√. am[y-a-ßfpw ]ndsI D≠mIn-√. k¿°m-dp-Iƒ sIm≠p hcp∂ ]e _n√p-Ifpw HutZym-KnI \S-]-Sn-{I-a-߃ am{Xw ]men®v ]mkm-°p-∂p. Nne-t∏mƒ _n√p-Iƒ ]mkm°m≥ Bh-iy-am-b{X Izmdw XnI-bm-Ø-Xn-\m¬ hn∏p-am¿ HmSn \S-°p-∂Xp ImWmw.
hsc ]s¶-Sp-°p-Ibpw tXmSp-I-fp-sSbpw tdmUp-I-fp-sSbpw DZvLm-S-\-߃°p hcW-sa∂p iTn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xv. Xncs™-Sp∏p thf-bn¬ am[y-a-߃ \SØp∂ hne-bn-cpØepw Cu coXn-bn-emWv. Fw ]n°v A\p-h-Zn®p In´p∂ ^≠ns‚ hn\n-tbmKsØ°p-dn®mbncn°pw Kuc-h-amb N¿®-I-ƒ. XpI F√m aWvU-e-Øn-te-°pw e`n-°p∂XmWv. AXp hn\n-tbm-Kn-°p∂-Xn\p≈ {]h¿Ø-\-߃ GtIm-]n-∏n-°m≥ Fw ]n°p Ign-b-Ww. F∂m¬ Fw ]nbpsS {]h¿Ø-\-sa-∂m¬ aWvU-eØn¬ Ipf-ßfpw Nmep-Ifpw \n¿an-°p-Ibm-sW∂ coXn-bnemWv N¿®-Iƒ \S-°p∂Xv. AtX-kabw, Xß-fpsS Fw ]nbpsS ]m¿en-sa‚nse {]h¿Ø\ \ne-hmcw Fßs\-bm-bn-cp-∂p, F{X N¿®-Ifn¬
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{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
]s¶-Sp-Øp, Fs¥√mw _n√p-Iƒ sIm≠p-h-∂p, GsXms° Bi-b-߃ Ah-X-cn-∏n-®p XpS-ßn-b-hsbm∂pw Bcpw ]cn-KWn-°p-∂n-√. cmjv{Sob ]m¿´n-Ifpw Xnc-s™-Sp-°-s∏-Sp∂ ]m¿´n t\Xm°fpw {]h¿Ø-I-cp-sa√mw Cu hyh-ÿn-Xn-bpsS Xs∂ `mK-amWv. ]m¿en-sa‚dn {]h¿Ø-\sØ Kuc-h-ambn ImWp-∂-h-cpsS FÆw Ipd-™p hcp∂p. H∏n-´m¬ In´p∂ kn‰nwKv ^okn-s\-°p-dn®v ]d-™p-h-t√m. Fw ]nam¿°v In´p∂ B\p-Iq-eyßfpw kuI-cyßfpw D]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-h-cn¬ F√m-hcpw _≤-{i-≤-cm-bn-cn-°pw. F∂m¬, Fw ]nam¿°v e`n-°p∂ kuI-cy-ßfpw Ah-Im-ißfpw D]tbmK-s∏-SpØn \mSn\p th≠n {]h¿Øn°p-∂-h¿ hfsc hnc-f-am-Wv. AXp-sIm≠p Xs∂ henb henb tImfn-f°w krjvSn-°p∂ {]iv\-ßfpw BWh Icm¿, h\nXm kwh-cWw t]mep≈ hnj-b-ß-sf√mw ]m¿ensa‚n¬ N¿®°p hcpw. am[y-a-߃ sIm≠m-S-pw. F∂m¬, ASn-ÿm\ P\-hn-`m-K-ß-fpsS `£-Ww, Btcm-Kyw, ]m¿∏n-Sw, hnZym-`ymkw XpS-ßnb hnjb-ß-fn-sems° \S-°p∂ \nba \n¿am-Wtam N¿®Itfm Kuc-h-]-c-a-√. A°m-cy-Øn-sem∂pw am[y-aßfpw ]ndsI D≠m-In-√. k¿°m-dp-Iƒ sIm≠p hcp∂ ]e _n√p-Ifpw HutZym-KnI \S-]-Sn-{I-a߃ am{Xw ]men®v ]mkm-°p-∂p. Nne-t∏mƒ _n√p-Iƒ ]mkm-°m≥ Bh-iy-am-b{X Izmdw XnIbm-Ø-Xn-\m¬ hn∏p-am¿ HmSn \S-°p-∂Xp ImWmw. CsXms° -sIm-≠mWv {]hm-kn-Iƒ ]m¿ensa‚n¬\n∂pw F{Xtbm AI-se-bm-sW∂p ]dbp-∂-Xv. \m´n-en-√mØ, thm´n\p th≠n A`n-ap-JoI-cn-t°-≠-Xn-√mØ {]hm-kn-Isf Hcp kaq-l-ambn I≠v ]m¿en-sa‚n¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-s\m∂pw Bcpw k∂-≤-cm-Im-dn-√. {]hm-kn {]iv\-߃ ]m¿en-sa‚n¬ hcp-∂Xv s]mXpth B¿°pw XmXv]-cy-ap-≈-Xmbpw tXm∂n-bn-´n-√.- Fb¿ C¥ybn¬ h≥ \nc°p h¿[-\-hp-≠mb ka-bØv Hcp {]Xn-tj[w Db¿∂p h∂Xv Hm¿°p-∂p. AXn-e-∏p-dtØ°v hntZiØp tPmen sNøp∂ C¥y-°msc ]m¿en-sa‚ v ]cn-K-Wn®p I≠n-´n√. Cu coXn°v ASpØ Ime-sØm∂pw am‰w hcp-sa∂p {]Xo-£n°p-∂n-√. cmjv{Sob t\Xr-Xz-Øn\p ap∂n¬ {]hmkn kaq-lsØ IrXy-ambn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn¬ {]hm-kn-Iƒ ]cm-P-b-s∏-Sp-∂psh∂mWv tXm∂p-∂Xv. ]m¿en-sa‚n¬ t]mbn´v ]m¿´n-I-fpsS ]cn-K-W-\bn¬ t]mepw {]hm-kn-Iƒ th≠{X hcp-∂n-√. ChnsS hcp-∂-hsc ame-bn´p kzoI-cn-°pIbpw hncp-s∂m-cp-°pIbpw sNbvXv tlm´-ep-I-fn¬ ]cn]m-Sn°p B\-bn-°p-∂-Xn\p ]Icw bYm¿Y {]hmkn-I-ƒ°nS-bnte°p P\-{]-Xn-\n-[n-Isf sIm≠p t]mbn Ah¿°v {]hm-k-Øns‚ t\c-\p-`-h-߃ \¬IpIbpw cmjv{Sob \b-߃ cq]-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xn¬ {]hm-kn-Iƒ°v CS-s]-Sm≥ Ign-bp-Ibpw sNøp-tºmtg Cu kaqlw A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-°-s∏-SpI-bp-≈q. Aßs\ hcp-tºmƒ am{Xta P\-{]-Xn\n[n k`-I-fnepw {]hm-kn-Iƒ FÆ-s∏-Sq.
{]hm-kn-bpsS afi-e-Øn¬ C\n-sb-∂m-sWmcp Xnc-s™-Sp∏v \S-°pI? tI{μ {]hmknImcya{¥m-e-b-Øns‚ ssIhiw e`y-amb IW-°p-Iƒ A\p-k-cn®v Hcp tImSn ap∏-Øn-tb-gm-bncØne-[nIw C¥y-°m-cmWv tPmen, _nkn-\kv Bhiym¿Yw hnhn[ hntZi cmPy-ß-fn-¬ {]hm-kn-I-fmbn Ign-bp-∂-Xv. C¥y-bnse Hcp ]m¿e-sa‚ v aWvU-e-Ønse icm-icn thm´mb ]Øp e£w F∂Xp ]cn-KWn-°ptºm-gmWv ]Øp ]m¿esa‚ v aWvU-e-ß-fn-ep-≈-{Xbpw P\w F∂ IW°p In´p∂-Xv. Sn F Aen AIv_¿
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Xn-\mdmw ]m¿esa‚n¬ BcmWv Rßsf {]Xn-\n-[o-I-cn-°pI?! ]Øp temIvk`m aWvU-eßfpsS-b-{Xbpw hen-∏-ap≈ Hcp P\X-bpsS kzm`mhnI tNmZy-am-Wn-Xv. C¥y°p shfn-bn-ep≈ Cu aWvU-e-Øn¬ Xnc-s™-Sp-∏n-√. Ch¿°v thm´p sNøp-∂-Xn\pw am¿Kan-√. ]t£, temIsØ henb P\m-[n-]Xy cmPysØ ]uc≥am-cmWnh¿. C¥y-°m-c≥ F∂v Fb¿t]m¿´nepw sXmgn-en-S-ß-fnepw Bip-]-{Xn-bnepw SmIvkn-bnepw a{¥m-e-b-ßfnep-sams° Bh¿Øn®p ]d™p sIm≠ncn-°p-∂-h¿, C¥y≥ Fs∂-gpXnb Xncn®-dn-b¬ Im¿Uv t]m°-‰n-en´p \S-°p∂-h¿, cmPym-¥c Xe-Øn¬ ]ucXzw sXfn-bn-°p∂ {][m\ tcJ-bmb ]mkvt]m¿´v ssIbn¬ Npa∂v AXn¿Øn IS-°p∂ km£m¬ `mc-Xo-b≥. Ch-cmWv tNmZn-
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
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°p-∂Xv Rßsf BcmWv ]m¿en-sa‚n¬ {]Xn-\n-[o-I-cn-°p-∂-sX∂v. tI{μ {]hmknImcy a{¥m-e-b-Øns‚ ssIhiw e`y-amb IW-°p-Iƒ A\p-kcn®v Hcp tImSn ap∏-Øn-tb-gm-bncØne[nIw C¥y-°m-cmWv tPmen, _nkn-\kv Bh-iym¿Yw hnhn[ hntZi cmPy-ß-fn-¬ {]hm-kn-I-fmbn Ign-bp-∂-Xv. C¥y-bnse Hcp ]m¿esa‚ v aWvU-e-Ønse icm-icn thm´mb ]Øp e£w F∂Xp ]cn-K-Wn°ptºm-gmWv ]Øp ]m¿en-sa‚ v aWvU-eß-fn-ep-≈-{Xbpw P\w F∂ IW°p In´p∂-Xv. Hcp P\m-bØ kwkvImcw Hcp tImSn P\-ßsf AXn¿Øn-°-∏p-dØp \n¿Øn-bmWv P\-lnX ]cn-tim-[\ ]q¿Ønbm°p∂-Xv. P\m-[n-]-Xy-Øns‚ Bÿm\w F∂p hnti-jn-∏n-°p∂ ]m¿e-sa‚ns‚ ]Xn-\mdmw k` sabv Ah-km-\-tØmsS ]pXnb AwK-ß-fp-ambn ktΩ-fn-°p-tºmƒ
cmjv{Sobw ]pdØp \n¿Ønb Hcp tImSn P\ßsf°pdn®v ]d-bm≥ ]m¿en-sa‚ns‚ ]Sn°¬ t]mepw Bcp-an-√. "]Sn°p ]pdØp \n¿Øn-b-h-cpsS Bƒ°mcn-em-sc-sb-¶nepw AI-Øp ISØnbncnØq' F∂p ]d-bm≥ t]mepw Bcpw apXn-cn-√. ImcWw, AXn\pam{Xw Hcp PmXnbmtbm kap-Zm-bamtbm {]hm-kn-Iƒ cq]m-¥-c-s∏´n-´n-√. P\m-[n-]-Xy-Øns‚ al-Xz-߃ Dd-s°-bpds° AhnsS DZvtLm-jn-°-s∏Spw. cmPysØ \m\m-PmXn kap-Zm-b, `mjm, kwÿm\, ]m¿´n {]mXn-\n-[y-߃ Ahn-sSbp-≠m-Ipw. `cW]£-Ø-s√-¶n¬ {]Xn-]£-sØ-¶n-epw. Cu k¥p-en-Xm-hÿIƒ ]men-°-s∏-Sm≥ {]Xn_-≤-Xbp-≈Xp sIm≠mWv atX-Xc ]m¿´n-Iƒ t]mepw PmXnaX ]cnKW-\-Ifn¬ ÿm\m¿Yn-Isf \n¿Øp-∂-Xv. P\m-[n-]Xyw DZvtLm-jn-°-s∏-Sp-tºmƒ, cmjv{Sobw ]pdØp \n¿Ønb Hcp tImSn P\-Xsb°pdn®v ]d-bm≥ ]m¿en-sa‚ns‚ ]Sn-°¬ t]mepw Bcp-ap-≠m-In-√. "]Sn°p ]pdØp \n¿Øn-b-h-cpsS Bƒ°mcn-em-scsb-¶nepw AI-Øp ISØnbncnØq' F∂p ]d-bm≥ t]mepw Bcpw apXn-cn-√. ImcWw, AXn\pam{Xw Hcp PmXnbmtbm kap-Zm-bamtbm {]hm-kn-Iƒ cq]m-¥-c-s∏´n-´n-√. ]Xn-\mdmw ]m¿en-sa‚ v Xnc-s™-Sp∏v
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{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
Db¿Øp∂/Db¿tØ≠ Hcp {][m\ tNmZyhpw CXm-Wv. F¥psIm≠mWv {]hmkn C¥y°m¿ Hcp kaq-l-ambn AwKo-I-cn-°s∏-Sm-Ø-Xv. `mj-Ifmepw aX PmXn `n∂-X-I-fmepw AwKo-I-cn-°-s∏´ \qdp IW-°n\p kaq-l-ß-fp≈ Hcp cmPyØns‚ ]mkvt]m¿´v t]m°‰nen´v \S-°p∂ Hcp tImSn P\-XbpsS s\mº-c-am-WnXv, Rß-sf F¥p sIm≠v Hcp kaq-l-ambn AwKo-I-cn-°p-∂n-√. {]hmkn C¥y°m¿°p th≠n {]tXyI a{¥m-ebw cq]-h-XvI-cn-°s∏´v ]Øp h¿jw ]q¿Øn-bm-Ip∂ thf-bn-emWv ]m¿en-sa‚ v Xnc-s™-Sp∏p \S°p-∂-Xv. 2004emWv {]hm-kn-Imcy a{¥m-ebw (an\nkv{Sn Hm^v Hm-h¿kokv C¥y≥ A^tbgvkv) cq]-h-XvI-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. {]hmkn P\-X°p ta¬ k¿°m-dn\v DØ-c-hm-Zn-Ø-ßfp-s≠∂Xv AwKo-I-cn®p sIm≠m-bn-cp∂p hntZ-i-Imcy a{¥m-e-b-Øn¬\n∂pw AS¿Øn am‰nb hntZi C¥y-°m-cpsS {]tXyI hIp∏p cq]w ]q≠-Xv. BtKm-foIrX ImeØv temIw Npcp-ßn hcn-Ibpw am[y-a߃ X’-ab cq]w {]m]n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXt∏mgmWv hntZi cmPy-ß-fn¬ Ignbp∂ {]hm-kn-Iƒ kwt_m-[\ sNø-s∏-Sm≥ XpS-ßn-bXv. AXns‚ ^e-am-bn-cp∂p hIp∏p cq]-h-XvI-c-Whpw Imem-¥-c-Øn¬ thm´¿ ]´n-I-bn¬ t]cp tN¿°m-\p≈ Ah-Imiw A\p-h-Zn-°-s∏-´-Xpw. ]´n-Ibn¬ t]cp tN¿°mt\ Ct∏mgpw Ah-Im-i-ap≈q. thm´p sNø-W-sa-¶n¬ \m´n¬ t]mI-Ww. ^e-Øn¬ {]hm-knIƒ°v thm´p sNøm\p≈ Ah-
Imiw "{]mtbm-KnI'ambn-´n-s√∂v CØ-hW t]mƒ sNøp∂ {]hmkn thm´p-I-fpsS FÆhpw Adn-bn-°pw. {]hmkn C¥y-°m¿ cmPy-Øn\p sNøp∂ tkh-\-ß-sf-°p-dn®v dnk¿hv t_¶n\p hsc kv]jvS-amb A`n-{]m-b-ap≠v. cm-jv{So-bm-`n-{]m-b-tØ-°mƒ aqe-[\ tI{μoIr-X-amb Hcp "hyhkmb' taJe (industrial sector) F∂ \ne-bn-emWv Non Resident Indians (NRI) F∂v _lp-am-\n®p hnfn-°p∂ {]hm-kn-Isf k¿°m-dp-Ifpw [\-Im-cy ÿm]-\-ßfpw KWn®p t]mcp-∂-Xv. AXpsIm≠p Xs∂ C¥y≥ [\-XØz imkv{X-Øn¬ NRI remittance F∂ hmN-I-Øn\v hfsc {]m[m-\y-ap-≠v. B`y¥c DXv]m-Z-\Øns\m∏w hntZi C¥y-°m¿ \m´n-te-°-b-°p∂ ]Ww IqSn tN¿∂XmWv C¥y≥ Ft°m-W-an. at‰-sXmcp kaq-lhpw t]mse Xeap-dIƒ am{Xw amdp-Ibpw kaqlw AhnsS \ne\n¬°p-Ibpw P\-kwJy s]cp-In-s°m-≠n-cn°pbpw sNøp∂ hn`mKw Xs∂-bmWv {]hmkn-Ifpw. "hntZi C¥y-°m¿' F∂Xv hwi\miw kw`-hn-°msX ImØp-kq-£n-t°≠, {]tXyI ]cn-N-cWw Bh-iy-ap-≈ Hcp kaql-amWv F∂ \b-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-ØnemWv C¥y≥ Can-t{K-j≥ \nbaw t]mepw Xbm-dm-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. 1983¬ ]cn-jvI-cn® \nb-aØnep≈ Ht´sd {]mIr-X-amb \n¿tZi-ß-ƒ t]mepw am‰-an-√msX XpS-cp-∂Xv \nba \n¿amW k`-I-fn¬ {]Xn-\n-[o-I-cn-°s∏-Sm≥ Ah-Im-i-an-√m-Ø, [\w DXv]m-Zn-∏n°p-Ibpw Ah C¥y≥ t_¶p-I-fn¬ sIm≠p h∂v \nt£-]n-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ b{¥-߃ am{Xambn {]hm-kn-Iƒ Icp-X-s∏Sp∂Xp sIm≠m-Wv. Bwt•m C¥y≥ kaqlw Fßns\bmWv \ΩpsS \nba \n¿amW k`I-fn¬ {]Xn-\n-[o-I-cn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. ]´nIPmXn, ]´nI h¿K hn`m-K-߃ kwh-cW aWvU-e-ß-ƒ°v A¿l-cm-Ip-∂Xv Fßs\-bm-Wv. kv{XoI-ƒ°v Fß-s\-bmWv {]tXyI kwh-c-Wm-h-Imiw ssIh-cp-∂-Xv. \nb-a-]-c-ambs√-¶n¬ t]mepw ]m¿´n-I-fpsS ÿm\m¿Yn \n¿WbØn¬ \mbcpw Cugh\pw \mSmcpw \{km-Wnbpw eØo≥ ItØm-en-°\pw am∏n-fbpw ]cn-K-Wn-°-s∏-Sp∂Xv F¥psIm≠m-Wv. Dbn¿∏n-\pw D∞m-\Øn\pw th≠n am{X-a-√, thm´p cmjv{So-bØn¬ hnPbØns‚ Af-hp-tImembpw Cu kaq-l-߃ ]cn-K-Wn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. ]cn-K-Wn°n-s∏-tS-≠-h-cmWv F∂ [mc-W-sb-¶nepw D≠m-Ip-∂p. F∂m¬, \ma-\n¿tZ-i-Øn-eqsS ]m¿en-sa‚nepw \nb-a-k-`-bnepw {]mXn\n[yw e`n-°p∂ Bwt•m C¥y≥ kaq-lØns‚ {]m[m\yw t]mep-an-√mØ, F°m-e-
Hcp kaq-l-ambn AwKo-I-cn-°-s∏-Sm-hp∂ F√m LS-I-ßfpw HØp tN¿∂n´pw \nb-a\n¿amW k`- I - f n¬ {]Xn- \ n- [ o- I - c n- ° - s ∏SmsX t]mIp∂p F∂Xv cmjv{Sw kz¥w P\X- t bmSp ImWn°p∂ hnth- N - \ - Ø ns‚ aq¿Ø `mhw Xs∂-bm-W.v Cu hnth-N\ - Ø - n\v C¥y≥ cmjv{Sobw `mhn-bn¬ I\Ø hne \¬tI≠n hcpw. Øpw Imh¬ ]´n-I-fmbn hmgvØs∏-Sp∂ hn`m-Kambn {]hmkn C¥y°m¿ Cu ]m¿en-sa-‚ v Xncs™-Sp∏p ImeØpw ImgvN-°m-cmbn sSen-h-j≥ Nm\¬ am‰n-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-Ibpw sh_v t]Pp-Iƒ ]c-XpIbpw t^kv_p-°n¬ t]mÃp-I-fn-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp sIm≠n-cn-°p-∂p. \njv{In-b-amb Hcp kaq-l-sØ-b-√, k{In-bamb Hcp £p`nX hn`m-K-sØbmWv ]Sn°p ]pdØp \n¿Ønbn-cn°p-∂-Xv. Cu kaq-l-Øns‚ t£m`w Nne ka-b-ß-fn-se-¶nepw \mSpw `c-Whn-`m-K-ßfpw Adn-™n-´p-≠v. {]hmkn ae-bm-fnIfpsS am{Xw Imcy-sa-Sp-Øm¬ cmjv{So-b-Ønepw kmaq-lnI Pohn-X-Ønepw kmwkvIm-cnI aWvUe-Ønepw C{X-ta¬ CS-s]-Sp∂ kaqlw tIc-fØn¬ thsdbp-≠m-In-s√∂p tXm∂pw. {]hm-knI-fpsS cmjv{Sob {]_p-≤-Xbpw \nco-£WanIhpw Adn-bm≥ t^kv_p°v BIvSn-hnkw {i≤n-®m¬ aXn-bm-Ipw. {]hmkn ae-bm-fn-Iƒ°v `qcn-]-£-ap≈ "aWvU-e-ß-fm'b Kƒ^v \mSp-Ifn¬ {]h¿Øn-°p∂ ae-bf am[y-a-ßfpw kmwkvIm-cnI i_vZ-ß-fp-sams° Hcp kam-¥c kmaq-lnI \n¿an-Xn-Xn-bpsS AS-bm-f-߃t]m-epam-Wv. Hcp kaq-l-ambn AwKo-I-cn-°-s∏-Sm-hp∂ F√m LS-I-ßfpw HØp tN¿∂n´pw \nb-a\n¿amW k`-I-fn¬ {]Xn-\n-[o-I-cn-°-s∏-SmsX t]mIp∂p F∂Xv cmjv{Sw kz¥w P\-X-tbmSp ImWn°p∂ hnth-N-\-Øns‚ aq¿Ø `mhw Xs∂-bm-Wv. Cu hnth-N-\-Øn\v C¥y≥ cmjv{Sobw `mhn-bn¬ I\Ø hne \¬tI≠n hcpw. ]m¿en-sa‚nepw \nb-a-k-`-bnepw {]Xn-\n-[o-Icn-°-s∏-Sm≥ am{Xw {]iv\-ßfpw Bh-em-Xn-I-fpap≈ kaqlw IqSnbmWp {]hm-kn-Iƒ. ]pdØp ImW-s∏-Sp∂ {]k-cn-∏p-Iƒ°pw ]pdw tIm´pIƒ°p-a-∏pdw A[zm-\n-°p∂ sXmgn¬ hn`m-KØns‚ ]cn-t—-Z-߃ Kƒ^v \mSp-I-fn-em-Wp-≈Xv. IjvS-∏m-Sns‚ IÆo¿ Ib-߃ Xm≠p∂ BSp Pohn-X-߃ acp-`q-an-bmWv ae-bm-f-Øn\p ]d™p X∂-Xv. ka-c-߃ BtLm-j-ß-fpw tLmj-bm-{X-I-fp-amb ImeØv PohnXka-cØns‚ hnb¿∏pK‘-ß-fp-≈ Cu P\w {]Xn-\n[o-I-cn-°-s∏-SmsX Fß-s\-bmWv C¥y-bpsS P\m-[n-]Xyw ]q¿W-am-Ip-I. Fßn-s\-bmWv ]m¿en-sa‚ v ktΩ-fn-°p-I.
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
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IhnX d-low s]m-∂m-Sv
Nn-”-߃ Ip-S-bpw h-Sn-bpw Ip-‰n-®q-ep-sam-s° F-{X s]-s´∂m-Wv Xm-c-ß-fm-b-Xv !
sX-c-s™-Sp-∏v I-hn-X-Iƒ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - kz-X-{¥≥ kz-X-{¥-\m-bn hn-P-bn-®-Xn¬-∏n-s∂-bm-W-bmƒ kzm-X-{¥y-Øns‚ hn-e-b-dn-™-Xv ÿm-\m¿-Yn P-bn-®p-t]m-b-Xn¬-∏n-s∂ A-©p h¿-j-߃-°p-ti-jw H-cn-°¬-°q-Sn A-bmƒ h-∂p, ho-≠pw h-cm-sa-∂v hm-°pw X-∂p.-
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{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
s]-cp-am-‰-®-´w s]-cp-am-‰-®-´w \n-e-hn¬ h-∂-Xn¬-∏n-s∂ A-bm-sfm-cn-°-epw k-Xyw ]-d-™n-t´-bn-√._m-e-‰v t_m-Iv-kvsX-cp-hn¬ X-Ωn¬-Ø-√n-b Nn-”-߃ F-¥p kv-t\-l-tØm-sS-bm-WvsI-´n-∏n-Sn-®p In-S-°p-∂-Xv _m-e-‰v t_m-Iv-kn-\p-≈n¬ !
^o®¿
tUm. ap-l-Ω-Zv A-_v-Zp b-am-\n- A-hm¿-Uv (2014) t\Snb DkvXmZv ssh-e-Øq¿ _m-h ap-kv-en-bm-sc-°p-dn-®v.
Adn-h-t\z-j-W-Øns‚ Adp-]-Xm-≠p-Iƒ Z¿kp-Im-eØv Xs‚- ho-´n¬ sNe-hn∂v h∂ Ip≠q¿ DkvXmZv tXmfn¬ Iøn´v t]Sn°v Iq´n-s°m≠p t]mb-XmWv XpS-°w. t]sc-SpØ Irjn-°m-c≥ Io¿Øn-tI´ ]fin-X\pw hn{ip-X-\mb k¿K-{]-Xn-`bpw Bb-Xns‚ \mƒh-gn-I-fn-eqsS IS∂v t]mhp∂ ^o®¿
ss^k¬ Alvk\n {]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
15
Ip-≠q¿ D-kv-Xm-Zn-\v _m-h apkv-en-bm-cp-sS ho-´n-em-bn-cp-∂p `£-Ww. tam-tey-cp-´n `-£-Ww Ign-°m≥ h-cp-tºm-sgm-∂pw _m-h]p-d-tØ-°v h-cn-√. ho-´n-\-I-Øv t]m-bn H-fn-°pw. ]-≈n-bn-te-°v Iq-´n-s°m-≠p-t]m-bm-tem F-∂mWv `-bw. X-s‚ sN-e-hp-Ip-Snbn¬ C-ß-s\ H-fn-®p-I-fn-°p-∂ H-cp-Ø-\p-s≠-∂v Ip-≠q¿ D-kvXm-Zn-s‚ D-≈n-se Zm-Cu a-WØ-dn-™p. H-cn-°¬ `-£-Ww Ign-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-t° D-kv-Xm-Zv ho´p-Im-tcm-Sv tNm-Zn-®p: ""Cu ho´n¬ _m-h F-∂p-hn-fn-°p-∂ H-cp C-f-b Ip-´n-bn-t√?'' A-sX F-∂-
d-∏v. _m-∏-bp-sS ]-cn-em-f-\ In´m-Ø X-s‚ C-f-b-Ip-´n-sb ]n-cn™p-\n¬-°m≥ D-Ω-°p- I-gn-bpam-bn-cp-∂n-√. ]Tn-°m-\p-≈ B¿Øn H-cp-`m-K-Øv. D-Ω-bp-sS hnk-Ω-Xw a-s‰m-cp-`m-K-Øv. A-ßs\-bm-Wv I-cn-¶-∏m-d D-kv-Xm-Znt\m-Sv C-tX Ip-dn-®v D-]-tZ-iw B-cm-bp-∂-Xv. A-t∏mƒ D-kv-XmZv ]-d-™ {]-Xn-I-c-W-am-Wv Xp-S°-Øn-¬ \mw hm-bn-®-Xv. A-ß-s\ Hm-Xn-∏-Tn-°m≥ th-≠n _m-h ap-kv-en-bm¿ t]cm-{º-bn-te-°v H-fn-t®m-Sm≥ Xo-cp-am-\n-®p! kp-`n-£-am-b `£-W-hpw [m-cm-fw th-e-°m-cpw
A-ß-s\ Hm-Xn-∏-Tn-°m≥ th-≠n _m-h ap-kv-en-bm¿ t]cm-{º-bn-te-°v H-fn-t®m-Sm≥ Xocp-am-\n-®p! kp-`n-£-am-b `-£-W-hpw [m-cm-fw th-e-°m-cpw Ir-jn-bpw I-∂p-Im-en-I-fpw B-\-μ-I-c-am-b kp-J-Po-hn-X-hpw Xy-Pn-®v ⁄m-\-Xr-jv-W s\-©n-te-‰n B-flo-b-X-bpsS ]-co-£-W-ß-fn-te-°p-≈ Xym-tKm-÷z-e-am-b ln-Pv-d-bm-bn-cp-∂p A-Xv. h¿ {]-Xn-I-cn-®p. H-fn-®p-\n¬-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂ _mh-sb D-Ω tIm-em-bn-te-°v D-¥n-bn-´p. Ip-≠q¿ Dkv-Xm-Zv ]-e-Xpw tNm-Zn-®-dn-™p. h-fsc X-{¥-]q¿Δ-am-bn-cp-∂p A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ \o-°-߃. ""F-\n°v h-en-b t]-Sn-bm-Wv. {]-tXy-In-®pw cm-{Xn-sbms° H-‰-°v t]m-Im≥. \n-߃-°v F-s‚ Iq-sS H∂v t]m-∂p-Iq-tS?'' ]m-hw tXm-∂n-b B Iq-´pIm-c≥ X-s‚ ap-X-A-√nw kp-lr-Øn-t\m-sSm-∏w ]-≈n-bn-te-°v t]m-Ip-I ]-Xn-hm-bn. ]-≈n-bn¬ h®pw h-gn-bn¬h-®p-sam-s° B-flo-b D-]-tZ-i߃ \¬-In-s°m-≠n-cp-∂p. H-cn-°¬ D-kv-Xm-Zv tNm-Zn-®p: ""G-Xm-bm-epw ]-≈n-bn-te-°v h-cn-I-bt√. H-∂v c-≠v In-Xm-_v Hm-Xn-°q-tS?'' B \n¿-tZi-sØ Xp-S¿-∂m-Wv ]q-°m-´n-cn l-k≥ ap-kv-enbm-cp-sS A-Sp-°¬ \n-∂v Dw-Z Hm-Xm≥ Xp-S-ßn-bXv. Ip-≠q¿ D-kv-Xm-Zn-s‚ B-flo-tbm-]-tZ-i-ßfpw In-Xm-_n-s‚ a-[p-c-hpw D-kv-Xm-Zn-s‚ in-£W-hpw k-aw tN¿-∂-t∏mƒ ]T-\w H-cp l-c-am-bn am-dn _m-h ap-kv-en-bm¿-°v. ]-t£ Ir-jn-°m-ew h-cp-tºmƒ I-gn-hp-‰ I¿-j-I\m-b _m-h-sb F√m-h-cpw {]-Xo-£n-®p. Ir-jn-°n-d-ßn-bm¬ ]T-\w ap-S-ßp-sa∂p-d-∏v. ]T-\w ap-S-ßn-bm¬ ]n-Sn-hn-´pt]m-Ipw. C-Xp a-\- n-em-°n-b Ip-≠q¿ D-kv-Xm-Zv kp-lr-Øn-s\ D-]-tZ-in-®p: ""C-ß-s\ kz-¥w \m´n¬ ]Tn-®m¬ Hm-Øv ap-t∂m-´v t]m-Iq-e. Z¿-kv ]q¿-Æ-am-I-W-sa-¶n¬ \m-Sp-hn-tS-≠n h-cpw.''- B D-]-tZ-iw _m-h-ap-kv-en-bm¿-°v \-t√m-Ww t_m-[n®p. A-ß-s\-bm-Wv \m-Sp-hn-Sp-∂-Xn-\p i-´w-sI-´nb-Xv. D-Ω-tbm-Sp tNm-Zn-®m¬ k-Ω-Xn-°n-√ F-∂p-
16
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
Ir-jn-bpw I-∂p-Im-en-I-fpw B-\-μ-I-c-am-b -Pohn-X-hpw Xy-Pn-®v ⁄m-\-Xr-jv-W s\-©n-te-‰n B-flo-b-X-bp-sS ]-co-£-W-ß-fn-te-°p-≈ D÷z-e-am-b ln-Pv-d-bm-bn-cp-∂p A-Xv. A-\p-Iqen-°p-sa-∂v I-cp-Xn-b H-cp s]-ß-tfm-Sv am-{Xw hn-h-cw ]-d-™p: ""Xm-\q-cn-se Z¿-kn¬ Xm-a-kn°m≥ t]m-Ip-∂p''-sh-∂v. s]-߃ k-Ω-Xn-®p. c-≠p cq-]-bpw sIm-Sp-Øp. hn-Zq-c-Øp-≈ t]cm{º-bn-te-°v \m-Sp-hn-Sm≥ A-h-cpw k-Ω-Xn-°ns√-∂v D-d-∏m-bn-cp-∂p. kp-lr-Øm-b t]m°¿lm-Pn-sb I-≠p. t]cm-{º-bn-te-°v t]m-Ip∂ Im-cyw ]-d-™p. A-t±-l-hpw c-≠v cq-] sIm-Sp-Øp. I-cn-¶-∏m-d D-kv-Xm-Zn-s‚ Xo-cp-am-\w A-\p-Iqe-am-bn-cp-∂p-h-t√m. D-Ω k-Ω-Xn-°m-Xncp-∂Xv Jn-Zv-a-Øn-\v th-≠n-b-s√-∂-Xv I-´m-bw. Im-c-Ww D-Ωm-°v F-ºm-Spw Jm-Zn-ao-ß-fp-≠-t√m. tam-s\ ]n-cn-bm-\p-≈ a-t\m-hn-j-aw am-{X-am-Wv {]-iv-\w. ]Tn-®p h-en-b B-en-am-bm¬ D-Ωm-°v X-s∂-bmW-t√m A-Xn-s‚ Kp-Ww. Iq-Sp-X¬ Nn-¥n-®p \n-∂n-√. Xm-\q-cn-te-°v _-kv I-b-dn. A-hn-SpsØ Z¿-kp-≈ ]-≈n-bn¬ Xm-a-kn-®p. s]-ßtfm-Sv ]-d-™-Xv k-Xy-am-°-W-a-t√m.- ]ns∂ t]cm-{º-bn-te-°v. AhnsS F-Øn-b D-S-s\ ho´n-te-°v I-Ø-b-®p. hn-h-cw A-dn-™ D-S-s\ tPy-jvTk-tlm-Z-c≥ A-dp-]-Xv cq-] a-Wn-tbm¿U-dm-bn A-b-®p-sIm-Sp-Øp. ]p-Xn-b-ßm-Sn sambv-Xo≥-Ip-´n ap-kv-en-bm-cm-bn-cp-∂p D-kv-Xm-Zv. Bdp-am-kw A-hn-sS Xm-a-kn-®p.
]n-∂o-Sv ho-≠pw \m-´n¬ \n-∂v I-Øv h∂p: ""Z¿-kv ]T\Øn\p \o Zq-c-sØm-∂pw t]m-tI-≠-Xn-√. \m-´n¬-X-s∂ ]Tn-t®m. \o Ir-jn-bpw sN-tø-≠. a-s‰m-∂pw sN-tø-≠. k-ºq¿-Æ ap-X-A-√n-am-bn ]Tn-°p-∂-Xn-\v Rß-fm-cpw F-Xn-cv \n¬-°q-e.''- C-tXm-sS _mh-ap-kv-en-bm-cp-sS k-a-cw hn-P-bn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p.- ho-´n¬ \n-∂v In-´n-b D-d-∏n≥-ta¬ \m-´nte-°v Xn-cn-®p. Hm-a-®-∏p-g,- Xm-\q¿, H-Xp-°p߬ F-∂n-hn-S-ß-fn¬ _m-h D-kv-Xm-Zv Hm-Xnbn-´p-s≠-¶n-epw \m-´n¬ (Nn-e-hn¬) X-s∂-bmWv knw-l-`m-K-hpw ]Tn-®-Xv. a-‰p ÿ-e-ß-fnse-√mw Iq-Sn H-t∂m c-t≠m h¿-j-ta h-cq. \m-´n¬ ]q¿-W ap-X-A-√n-am-bn ]T-\w ]q¿-Ønbm-°p-I F-∂-Xv F-°m-e-Øpw H-cp Pn-lm-ZmWv. ho-´n¬ F-ºm-Spw tPm-en-I-fpw k-ºm-Zyß-fpw sIm-in-bpw D-≈-t∏mƒ hn-ti-jn-®pw.C-S-°v ap-X-A-√nwh-gn-bn¬-\n-∂v {i-≤ Xn-cn∏n-°m≥ {i-a-ß-fp-≠m-Im-Xn-cp-∂n-√. A-d-_n ap≥-jn-∏-co-£ F-gp-Xn-∏n-°m≥ B-scm-s°tbm {i-an-®p. k-Ω¿-±-߃-°p h-g-ßn ]-co£ F-gp-Xn-sb-¶n-epw `w-Kn-bm-bn tXm-‰p-sImSp-Øp. ]-co-£ P-bn-°m≥ th-≠n _m-h apkv-en-bm-cn¬-\n-∂v ]Tn-®-h-scm-s° Db¿∂ am¿-°p-I-tfm-sS ]m-km-bn! C-S-°v H-cm-{K-l-ap≠m-bn: Nn-In¬-km In-Xm-_v ]Tn-®m-se-¥m? h-cp-am-\-hpw D-≠m-°m-a-t√m.-- A-Xn-\p-th-≠n X-s‚ D-kv-Xm-Zv s]-cp-º-S-∏v A-_v-Zp-dlvam≥ ap-kv-en-bm-sc k-ao-]n-®-t∏mƒ A-t±-lw A-Xn\p h-g-ßn-bn-√. ""_m-h ap-kv-en-bm-tc.-. \n߃ Nn-In¬-k-°m-c\m-tI-≠-h-c-√. In-Xmt_m-Xn-s°m-Sp-Øv Zo\n-\p Jn-Zv-a-Xv sN-tø≠-h-cm-Wv.-'' B D-]-tZiw a-\- n¬ X-d-®p. ]n-s∂ B h-gn-°v t]m-bn-√. ]m-ßn¬ A-_v-Zp-√ ap-kv-en-bm¿, Xn-cq-cßm-Sn _m-∏p ap-kv-enbm¿, Im-∏m-Sv C_vdmlow ap-kv-en-bm¿, I-cn©m-∏m-Sn sam-bv-Xo≥Ip-´n ap-kv-en-bm¿, \∂-{º ssk-Zm-en ap-kven-bm¿, s]-cp-º-S-∏v A-_v-Zp-d-lv-am≥ ap-kven-bm¿, ]p-Xn-b-ßm-Sn Ip-™n-sam-bv-Xo-≥ apkv-en-bm¿ F-∂n-h-cmWv a-‰p D-kv-Xm-Zp-am¿. _m-∏p D-kv-Xm-Zn-s‚-bSp-Øv \n-∂m-Wv D-]-cn]T-\-Øn-\p t]m-Ims\m-cp-ßp-∂-Xv. sh√q¿ _m-Jn-bm-Xpkzm-
Pohn-X-tcJ P\\w : 1936 sshe-Øq-¿ ]nXmhv : \¥-\n¬ sskZmen°p´n lmPn amXmhv : aßm-´n-bn¬ JZoP l÷pΩ ]T\w : Nne-hn¬, Xm\q¿, t]cm-{º, Hma-®-∏p-g, HXp°p-߬,-sh-√q¿ D]-cn-]-T\w : 1966¬ DØ¿{]-tZ-inse Zbq-_-μv Zmdp¬Deqw tImf-Pn¬. A¬Jmknan _ncpZw DkvXm-Zp-am¿ : Icn-¶-∏md apl-ΩZv apkven-bm¿, ]mßn¬ A_vZp√ apkven-bm¿, Xncq-c-ßmSn _m∏p apkven-bm¿, Im∏mSv C_vdmlow apkvenbm¿, Icn-©m-∏mSn sambvXo≥Ip´n apkven-bm¿, \∂{º sskZmen apkven-bm¿, s]cp-º-S∏v A_vZp-d-lvam≥ apkven-bm¿, ]pXn-b-ßmSn Ip™nsam-bvXo-≥ apkven-bm¿. A[ym-]\w : sXøm-e, Xncq-c-ßm-Sn, hf-h-∂q¿, shfnap-°v, sNΩ≥I-S-hv, Hma-®-∏p-g, HXp-°p-߬. ]Z-hn-Iƒ : kakvX tI{μ apim-hd AwKw, kakvX ^Xvh IΩn‰n saº¿, kakvX Pn√m sshkv {]kn-U‚ v, Nne-hn¬ al√v Jmkn, AØm-Wn-°¬ kp∂n sk‚¿, sshe-Øq¿ Su¨ kp∂n akvPn-Zv, akvPn-Zp¬^emlv {]knU‚ v. BZ-chv : Xncp-∂m-hmb Ckvem-anIv dnk¿®v sk‚¿ Ahm¿Uv(1993), tImS-ºpg Zmdp¬aB-cn^v K men Ahm¿Uv(1994), a¿Ikv kn¬h¿ Pq_nen Ahm¿Uv(2002), tUm. apl-ΩZv A_vZpb-am\n Ahm¿Uv (2014)
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
17
I-S-hv, Hm-a-®-∏p-g XpS-ßnb ]-≈nIfnepw A-h-km-\w D-kv-Xm-Zp¬A-km-Xo-Zn-s‚ \n¿-t±-i-{]-Im-cw H-Xp-°p߬ Pm-an-A C-lv-bm-D p-∂-bn-epw _m-h D-kv-XmZv Z¿-kv \-S-Øn. h-iy-am-b A-h-X-c-Ww, K-l-\-am-b N¿-®-Iƒ,- Nq-tS-dn-b kwhm-Z-߃, A¿-∞-ap-≈ \¿-Ω-߃, hn-S¿-∂ ]p-©ncn, hn-kv-a-bn-∏n-°p-∂ hn-\bw.-.-.-- F-{X B-I¿-j-Wo-bam-Wv A-dn-hn-s‚ B-g-߃ A-S-bm-f-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂ B ¢m-kp-Iƒ. C-X-c ap-Z-cn-kp-am-cn¬ \n-∂v _m-h D-kv-Xm-Zn-s\
en-lm-Xn¬ {]-th-i-\w e-`n-®p-sh-¶nepw Nn-e Im-c-W-ß-fm¬ ]q¿-Øo-I-cn°m≥ I-gn-™n-√. sh-√q-cn-se s]-´n ]n-∂o-Sv Ip-≠q¿ D-kv-Xm-Zm-Wv sIm-≠ph-∂-Xv. B c-≠p-h¿-j-hpw _m-∏p D-kvXm-Zn¬ \n-∂p X-s∂ Hm-Xn. ]n-∂o-Sv Zbq-_-μn-te-°p t]m-bn. kp-ebv-am≥ Dkv-Xm-Zpw Sn kn D-kv-Xm-Zp-sam-s° kl-]m-Tn-I-fm-Ip-∂-Xv Z-bq-_-μn¬ sh®m-Wv.- hn-Z-Kv-[\m-b H-cp I¿-j-I-\n¬ \n-∂v k-a¿-∞-\m-b H-cp ap-Z-cn-kn-te°p-f-f h-gn A-hn-sS ]q¿-W-am-Ip-I-bmbn-cp-∂p.1966¬ D-]-cn-]-T-\w ]q¿-Øn-bm-°n Xn-cn-s®-Øn-b-Xv ap-X¬ \o-≠ \m¬-]sØ-´v h¿-jw \n-e-°m-sX B ⁄m\\n¿-Q-cn H-gp-In.- sX-øm-e, Xn-cq-cßm-Sn, h-f-h-∂q¿, sh-fn-ap-°v, sN-Ω≥-
cN-\-Iƒ : auen-Zp-Iƒ
1. XnZvIm-dp-√-_o_n _na-\m-Jn_n Dsshkn¬Aco_v 2. X≥ho-ep¬ A\man _na-\m-Jn_n im^nCu A¬Camw 3. X≥Jn-b-Xp¬JmXzncn ^o a\m-Jn_n ssiJn A–n¬JmZn¿ 4. CJvXn-fm-D¬Aam\n _naZvln ønZn JpXzv_n am≥ 5. Xn¿bmJp Jow ^o aZvln Zmhq-Zn¬lIow 6. A¬ AZv_p¬aCu≥ ^o a\m-Jn_n ibvJn ssk\n-±o≥ 7. AØn¿bmJp¬lmknw _na≥Jn-_-Xn¬l_o_n apl-ΩZv Jmknw
Hudm-Zp-Iƒ 8. X≥ho-dp¬akdmXn _ni¿ln Zem-C-en¬ssJdmXv 9. DIm-k-Xp¬aBZn _ni¿ln dmXn-_n¬l±mZn 10. an^vXmlp¬f^ven h¬aPvZn ^o Øh- pen _n Akzvlm_n _Zvcn≥ hDlp-Zn≥ 11. A¬_-ZvcnøØp nØo-\nø 12. kem-enap Benff^vcn ^oØh- p-en _nAlven∂kzv¿ 13. ClvXn-Zm-D-∂p-kqkn Aem Jndm-A-Xn¬a≥Jqkv 14. A±-Jo-dXp z^n-ø Ae¬Jkzo-Z-Xn¬JpXzv_nø 15.Kmd-Xp-∂kzvcn ^o Xh pen _nAlven _Zv¿ 16.i¿lp Jkzo-Z-Xp¬lwknø A¬apkΩm IdmaXp¬Jpdm ena≥ bJvdD DΩ¬Jpdm
klmb IrXn-Iƒ 17. A¬AfvhmD hm-XznD enX-lvJoJn PwC¬Phman-Av 18. X¬ao-lq¬^hm-CZn∂lvhnø ^o _bm\n¬lhmin¬A¬^nø 19. A¬Adm-Ckpdfn-ø Ae-∂-^m-Ckn¬C¿Xp-fnø 20. lZvbp¬_bm≥ Aem Xplv^-Xn¬CJvhm≥
18
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
21. A¬cn-bm-f-Xp¬aPm-kn-ø _ni¿ln¬DJqZn a¿J-μnø 22. A¬a^m-Xolp¬hl_n-ø Ae¬^dmCfn¬apl-Ω-Znø 23. A¬X-_vbo\p »m^o Aem aXv\n¬Im^o 24. A¬^p-Xq-lm-Xp¬Ad-_nø ^n¬_kvae-Xn¬InXm-_nø 25. A¬cnkvJp¿dKvZp _ni¿ln AΩm _AvZv 26. Iiv^p-»-hm-lnZn ^n¬IpXp_n¬AhmCZn 27. ewlp»hm-lnZn _nX-Xn-Ω-Øn¬ ^hmCZn 28. CPm-k-Øp¬^dmCZn _nk-emkn ihmln-Zn≥
BZ¿iw 29. C_vXn-Km-D¬hpkzqen enlp-∫n-√mln _naZvlndkq¬ 30. A¬-A-Zn-√-Øp¬Jhm-XznC Aem C¬km-an¬Ad-_nø ^o Xhm-_n-Av 31. lnZm-b-Xp¬aph-^-Jo≥ Cem kzndmXzn¬apkvXJow 32. XlvZo-dXze-_Xn A≥ X¿P-a-Xn¬ JpXzv_ 33. _bm-\p¬lJn ^o Phmkn Xze_n¬aDu-\Xn an\¬J¬Jv 34.A¬-A-_vlm-kp¬Ckvem-anø ^o d±n ZBhm¬ao¿km-Cø 35. apAvPnkØpw Idm-aØpw (ae-bm-fw) 36. CPvXn-lmZpw XJveoZpw (ae-bm-fw)
I¿Ω-imkv{Xw 37. Af-aXpkzemXn hC- -Øp-∂-PmØv 38. JXzvD¬Ahvlmw ^o aodmkn Zhn¬A¿lmw
Z¿-ko In-Xm-_p-Iƒ k-c-f-am-°n sIm-Sp-°p-I-bm-Wv _m-h D-kv-Xm-Zn-s‚ a-s‰m-cp ZuXyw. D-kv-Xm-Zn-s‚ Ir-Xn-I-fn¬ G-‰-hpw ^-e-{]-Z-am-bpw hym-]-I-am-bpw D-]-tbm-Kn-°-s∏Sp-∂ Ir-Xn-Iƒ C-h-bm-sW-∂v ]-d-bmw th-dn-´p \n¿-Øp-∂ {]-[m-\ L-S-Iw \n-c-¥-c-amb c-N-\-bm-Wv. Z¿-kn¬ ]Tn-°p-∂ Im-e-Øv X-s∂ F-gp-Øn--t\m-Sv {]n-b-am-bn-cp-∂p. I-cn-¶∏m-d D-kv-Xm-Zv km-h-Im-i-am-Wv In-Xm-_p-Iƒ Hm-Xn- X-∂n-cp-∂-Xv. ]T-\-hpw X-Jv-co-dm-ØpIƒ- F-gp-Xn i-cn-bm-°-epw I-gn-™m-epw ka-bw an-®w. A-t∏mƒ F-s¥-¶n-ep-sam-s° IpØn-°p-dn-°pw. B-Zy-Im-e-Øv c-N-\-Iƒ an-°hm-dpw A-Sp-∏n-em-bn-cp-∂p t]m-Ãv sN-bv-Xn-cp∂-sX-∂v kz-X n-≤-am-b \¿-Ω-Øn¬ _m-h D-kv-Xm-Zv ]-d-™-tXm¿-°p-∂p.Xn-cq-c-ßm-Sn ap-Z-cn-km-bn tPm-en sN-øp39. I¿Ω imkv{Xw im^nCu aZvl-_n¬ 40. Bcm-[\{Iaw 41. \a-kvImc{Iaw
a¿kn-bXv 42. Icn-¶-∏md apl-ΩZv apkven-bm¿ 43. ]mßn¬ A_vZp√ apkven-bm¿ 44. tIm´p-ae A_q-_-°¿ apkven-bm¿ 45. A_vZp¬JmZn¿ DkvXmZv ]q√q-°c 46. ae-∏pdw sNdp-tImb X߃ 47. A_p¬Iam¬ ImtScn 48. ]m\m-bn-°pfw _m∏p apkven-bm¿ 49. DucIw Ip™o≥ apkven-bm¿ 50. Ip≠q¿ DkvXmZv 51. H.sI DkvXmZv 52. Ip‰n-∏pdw A_vZp√ apkven-bm¿ 53. FS-°pfw eØo^v ss^kn 54. ]q°m-´ncn l ≥ apkven-bm¿ 55. C.sI l ≥ apkven-bm¿ 56. kn±oJv Alvk\n a‰p-≈h 57. Xwco-\p¬AZ_n _nC-≥im-C¬Ad_n 58. Cukm-dp¬Akv_mXn ^n¬Ckv\mZn en¬-Ckv_mXn 59. A -_¿PZp¬AJvfdp ^o apk¬ken¬lZo-kn¬A≥h¿ 60. A¬a-Jm-kznZp \n-ø _ni¿ln¬apJ-±naXn¬Pkv-cnø 61. XZm-dp-Ip¬Khmb _nJp-em-k-Xn¬lnZmb 62. XlvcoIp dKv_ Ce¬lnIvaXn an\-Øz-e-_ 63.A¬AhvPkp¬apJvX-kzdp ^n¬Ieman¬apAvX_¿ 64. A¬AJm-CZp \n-ø ^nØzco-J-Xn¬Aiv-Acnø 65. A¬^¬k-^-Xp¬Kco_ ^o A¿Im\n¬ap\m-PmXn¬APo_
tºm-gm-Wv {]-Y-a c-N-\ sh-fn-®w ImWp-∂-Xv. A-sXm-cp \n-tbm-K-am-bn-cp∂p. D-kv-Xm-Zv ]m-ßn¬ A-_v-Zp-√ apkv-en-bm¿ \n-cym-X-\m-b-t∏mƒ H-cp a¿-kn-b-Xv- F-gp-Xm≥ Xn-cq-c-ßm-Sn _m-∏p -ap-kv-en-bm-sc Nn-e¿ \n¿-_‘n-®p sIm-≠n-cp-∂p.- A-h-km-\w A-Xv X-s‚ C-jv-Sin-jy-s‚ X-e-bn¬ ho-Wp. Xp-S¿-∂-tßm-´v c-N-\-I-fp-sS {]-hm-l-am-bn-cp-∂p. H-cp {]-[m-\ C-\w a¿-kn-ø-Øp-Iƒ X-s∂. I-cn-¶-∏m-d Dkv-Xm-Z-S-°-ap-≈ Kp-cp-h-cy-sc-bpw Ip≠q¿ D-kv-Xm-Z-S-°-ap-≈ k-Xo¿-∞ysc-bpw C sI l-k≥ ap-kv-en-bm-c-S°-ap-≈ kw-L-S-\m t\-Xm-°sf-bpw kn-±o-Jv A-lv-k-\n F-∂ in-jys\bpw h-sc tim-Im-fl-I-am-b a¿-knø-Øp-I-fn-eq-sS D-kv-Xm-Zv A-\p-kv-a-cn®p. ]-Xn-\-©v a¿-kn-ø-Øp-Iƒ {]-kn≤o-I-cn®n-´p-≠v.-- {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-°m-Øh F-ºm-Sp-ap-≠v. hn-Zym¿-∞n-Iƒ-°v,ap-Z-cn-kp-am¿-°v,- ]-fin-X¿-°v, km-[mc-W-°m¿-°v A-\n-h-m-cy-am-sW-∂v tXm-∂p-∂-sXm-s° _m-h ap-kv-enbm¿ F-gp-Xn. F-{X F-gp-Xn-sb-t∂m F-s¥m-s° F-gp-Xn-sb-t∂m H-∂pw Ir-Xy-am-bn A-dn-bn-√. Z¿-kpw a-‰-Xymh-iy-ß-fpw I-gn-™m¬ _m-°n k-abw ap-gp-h≥ F-gp-Øv! a-Zv-lv Ko-X-ß-fpw au-en-Zp-I-fp-amWv c-N-\-I-fn-se k-hn-ti-j-am-b H-cp C-\w. a-lm≥-am-cp-sS _¿-I-Xpw kvt\-l-hpw tX-Sp-I-bpw s]m-XpP-\-ßfn¬ k-®-cn-X-cp-sS kv-a-c-W-Iƒ \ne\n¿-Øp-I-bp-am-Wv C-Xp h-gn D-kvXm-Zv sIm-Xn-°p-∂-Xv. _-Zv-co-ß-sf Ip-dn-®v \m-ev a-Zv-lvKo-X-߃ c-Nn-®n´p-≠v. Km-d-Xp-∂-kv¿- B-Wv C-Xn¬ {]-Y-aw. ]n-∂o-Sv am-\-kn-I-am-bn Nn-e {]-bm-k-߃ A-\p-`-h-s∏-´-t∏mƒ _Zv-co-ß-sf ]-‰n hn-im-e-am-b Hcp cN\ \S-Øm≥ Xo-cp-am-\n-®p. A-ß-s\-bmWv B-bn-cw ss_-Øp-Iƒ h-cp-∂ an-^v-Xm-lp≈-^v-en h¬a-Pv-Zv ^n Xh- p-en _n A-kv-lm-_n _-Zv-cn≥ h D-lv-Zv cNn®-Xv. _-Zv-co-ß-fp-sS t]-cpIƒ A-h-cp-sS ]n-Xm-°-fp-sS- t]cpIqSn Dƒ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bm-Wv t{Im-Uo-Icn-®n-´p-f-f-Xv. A-Xv P-\-߃-°v {]bmk-am-Ip-tam F-∂v I-cp-Xn 60
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
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Z¿-kp-I-fn¬ \n-e-hn-ep-f-f X-Xz-im-kv-{X {K-Ÿw ssa-_-Zn-°v t]m-cm-bv-a-Iƒ [mcm-f-ap-≠v. X-Xz-im-kv-{X-sØ-Ip-dn-®v H-cp ap-J-hp-cp t]m-ep-an-√m-Ø Cu {K-ŸØn¬ kp-∂-Øv P-am-A-Øn-\v F-Xn-cmb B-i-b-߃ t]m-ep-ap-≠v. C-Xv a-\ n-em-°n-b _m-h ap-kv-en-bm¿ X-Xz-imkv-{X-sØ Ip-dn-®v kp-∂o `q-an-I-bn¬ \n∂v k-c-f-am-bn H-cp In-Xm-_v c-Nn-®p. tijw A-Xn-\v i-d-lpw F-gp-Xn!
ss_-Øp-Iƒ Dƒ-sIm-≈p-∂ kn-Øo-\n-øc-Nn-®p. A-kv-am-D¬lp-kv-\-bpw Jp¿-B-\n¬ {]-Xn-]m-Zn-® A-ºn-bm-°-fp-sS-bpw {]-kn-≤-cmb Hu-en-bm-°-fp-sS-bpw t]-cp-Iƒ Dƒ-s∏-SpØn c-Nn-®-Xm-Wv k-em-en-ap B-en-f-f-^v¿-. Iq-Sm-sX C-amw im-^n-Cu(d),- ibv-Jv A-_vZp¬Jm-Zn¿ Po-em-\n(-d), D-ssh-kp¬J¿\n(d), a-ºp-dw X-߃, Zm-hq-Zp¬l-Iow apØp-t∏-´, H -sI D-kv-Xm-Zv, I-h-c-Øn Jm-knw h-en- F-∂n-h-cp-sS au-en-Zp-I-fpw a≥-Jq-kv au-en-Zv,- Z-em-C-ep¬ Jbv-dm-Xv,- Jp-Xp-_n-øØv, -l-±m-Zv F-∂n-h-bp-am-bn _-‘-s∏-´ c-N\-I-fpw \-S-Øn-bn-´p-≠v. _¿-k≥Pn au-en-Zv B-tKm-f hym-]-I-am-b-Xpw G-sd B-[n-Im-cnI-am-b-Xp-am-Wv. F-¶n-epw A-Xn¬ ss_-ØpIƒ (]-Zyw) C-√m-Ø-Xv Im-c-Ww tI-c-fØn¬ A-Xv sNm-√p-∂-Xv Xm-c-X-tay-\ Ip-dhm-Wv. Cu {]-iv-\w ]-cn-l-cn-°m≥ th-≠n
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{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
A-h-bn¬ A-\p-tbm-Py-am-b ss_-Øp-Iƒ Iq´n-t®¿-Øp. _m-h D-kv-Xm-Zn-s‚ ap-gp-h≥ au-enZp-I-fpw X-fv-ao-\p¬^-hm-C-Zn ^o X-lv-JoJo¬a-hm-en-Zn h¬ Ahvdm-Zn h¬-J-kzm-C-Zv F-∂ au-en-Zv In-Xm-_n¬ Dƒ-s∏-Sp-Ø-n-bn-´p≠v. (I-hn-bpw {K-Ÿ-Im-c-\pam-b X-s‚ in-jy{]-ap-J≥ A-–p¬K-^q¿ k-Jm-^n Im-h\qcmWv k-am-l¿-Øm-hv.) hn-hm-Z hn-j-b-ß-fn¬ F-gp-X-n-b {K-Ÿ-ßfm-Wv G-sd {i-t≤-bw. A-Xn¬ G-‰-hpw {]-kn≤-am-b-Xpw N¿-® sN-ø-s∏-´-Xpw Jp-Xp-_ ]-cn`m-j-sb°p-dn-®v Xp¿-°n-bn¬ \n-∂v {]-kn-≤o-Icn-® A¬A-Zn-√-Xp¬J-hm-Xzn-Av ^o C¬km-an¬A-d-_n-ø-Xn ^n-Ø-hm-_n-Av- F-∂ Ir-Xn-bm-Wv. A-Xn-s‚ {]-kn-≤o-I-c-W ]-›m-Ø-e-sØ Ip-dn-®v tNm-Zn-®-t∏mƒ D-kv-Xm-Zv ]d™p: Jp-Xp-_ ]-cn-`m-j hn-hm-Zw I-Øn\n¬-°p-∂ k-a-bw. dm_n-Xz-bp-sS ^-Xv-h-bp-am-bn h-lm-_nIƒ Hm-Sn- \-S-°p-I-bm-Wv. B-bn-S-°mWv a-ºo-Xn ap-l-Ω-ZvIp-´n ap-kv-en-bm¿ Pp-ap-A Jp-Xp-_-sb Ip-dn-®v Xp¿-°nbn¬ \n-∂v {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-® ^-Xm-h D-eam-D-¬ln-μv F-∂ X-s‚ c-N-\ A-b-®pX-cp-∂-Xv. hm-bn-®p t\m-°n-b-t∏mƒ CXn-t\-°mƒ Iq-Sp-X¬ sX-fn-hp-Iƒ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn Ip-d-®p -Iq-Sn `w-Kn-bm-°n Fgp-Xmw F-∂ Nn-¥ _m-h ap-kv-en-bm-cpsS a-\- n¬ D-Zn-®p. ]n-s∂ Xm-a-kn-®n√, F-gp-Xn A-b-®p-sIm-Sp-Øp. {]-km-[I≥ sF-io-hn-°v h-√m-Ø k-t¥m-jw! "Rm-\n-Xv ]-Xn-\m-bn-cw tIm-∏n-sb-¶nepw A-®-Sn-°pw.' {]-iw-k-Iƒ \n-d-™ a-dp-]-Sn°-Øn¬ A-t±-lw Ip-dn-®p. Ct∏m-gpw Xp¿-°n-bn¬ \n-∂v C-Xv {]-kn≤o-I-cn-°p-∂p-≠v. Xp¿-°n-bp-am-bn _-‘-s∏-Sm-\p-≠mb km-l-N-cyw _m-h D-kv-Xm-Zv hn-i-Zo-I-cn-®p. Xn-cq-c-ßm-Sn ap-Z-cn-km-bn tk-h-\-a-\p-jvTn-°p∂ Im-ew. tIm-b-´n au-e-hn-bp-sS ssI-bn¬ Xp¿-°n-bn¬ \n-∂v {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-® A¬an-\lp¬h-l-_n-ø ^o d-±n¬h-lm-_n-ø- F-∂ Ir-Xn I-≠p. B¿-Øn-tbm-sS hm-bn-®p Xo¿Ø-t∏mƒ A-t±-lw ta¬hn-em-kw X-cn-I-bpw I-sØ-gp-Xm≥ B-h-iy-s∏-Sp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. I-hn-Xm{]n-b-\m-b _m-h ap-kv-en-bm¿ I-sØ-g-pXn-b-Xv I-hn-X-bn¬! H-cp sI-´v In-Xm-_p-I-ƒ DS-s\ F-Øn. Iq-sS {]-iw-km h-N-\-ß-fpw. _m-h ap-kv-en-bm-cp-sS ln-Zm-b-Øp¬ap-h-^nJo≥-, C-_v-Xn-Km-D¬hp-kzq¬- F-∂o {K-Ÿ-ßfpw Xp¿-°n-bn¬ \n-∂v {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-®n-´p-≠v.a-‰p {]-[m-\ Ir-Xn-I-sf-√mw {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-®Xv kz-¥w D-Ø-c-hm-Zn-Ø-Øn¬ \-S-Øp-∂ tIm-´-°se _-Zv-cn-ø _p-°v Ãmƒ B-Wv. C-S°m-e-Øv H-cp {]- v B-cw-`n-s®-¶n-epw Xm-ßm-
\m-hm-Ø km-º-Øn-I _m-[y-X Im-c-Ww hn¬t°-≠n h-∂p. Pp-ap-A Jp-Xp-_-°p ]p-d-sa X-h p¬, C-kv-Xn-Km-k, X-Jv-eo-Zv, ap-Av-Pn-k-Øv, I-dma-Øv F-∂o hn-j-b-ß-fn¬ {K-Ÿ-ß-sf-gp-Xn-bn-´p≠v. Jm-Zn-bm-\n-k-sØ Ip-dn-®p \-s√m-cp ]T-\w F-gp-Xn-bn-´p-≠v.Z¿-ko In-Xm-_p-Iƒ k-c-f-am-°n sIm-Sp-°p-Ibm-Wv _m-h D-kv-Xm-Zn-s‚ a-s‰m-cp Zu-Xyw. D-kvXm-Zn-s‚ Ir-Xn-I-fn¬ G-‰-hpw ^-e-{]-Z-am-bpw hym]-I-am-bpw D-]-tbm-Kn-°-s∏-Sp-∂ Ir-Xn-Iƒ C-hbm-sW-∂v ]-d-bmw. a-e-bm-f-Øn¬ a-\- n-em-Ip-∂Xn-ep-]-cn A-d-_n-bn¬ th-W-sa-∂v Nn-¥n-°p-∂ A-t±-lw Ip-´n-Iƒ-°v A-d-_n]-Z-߃ h-i-ap-≠mIp-∂-Xn-\p th-≠n aq-∂v h¿-j-ß-ƒ sIm-≠v X-ømdm-°n-b a-e-bm-fw A-d-_n \n-L-≠p- sN-dp-sX¶n-epw G-sd D-]-Im-c{]-Z-am-Wv. A¬A-dm-C-kp-dfn-ø A-e-∂-^m-C-kn¬C¿-Xp-fn-ø- F-∂ t]-cn¬ \-^m-C-kn-\v F-gp-Xn-b i¿-lm-Wv Iq-Sp-X-em-bn hmßn-t∏m-hp-∂-Xv. Pw-C-s‚ i-d-lpw C-d-ßn. Xplv-^-Xp¬C-Jv-hm≥ k-a¿-J-μn-ø, a-Xv-\p¬Im-^n F-∂n-h-°v lm-in-b-Iƒ F-gp-Xn.I-cn-¶-∏m-d D-kv-Xm-Zpw a-s‰m-cp ]-fin-X-\pw XΩn¬ ^-dm-C-fn-s‚ (A-\-¥-c-h-Im-i \n-b-a-߃) hn-j-b-Øn¬ H-cp A-`n-{]m-b hy-Xym-kw D-≠m-bn. Xm≥ ]-d-™ a-kv-A-e A¬-^-dm-C-fp¬ap-l-Ω-Znø F-∂ In-Xm-_n¬ ]-d-™-Xm-sW-∂v B ]-finX≥ I-cn-¶-∏m-d D-kv-Xm-Zn-s\ [-cn-∏n-®-t∏mƒ D-kvXm-Zv {]-Xn-I-cn-®-Xv B In-Xm-_n¬ ]-d-™ A°m-cyw i-cn-b-√ F-∂m-Wv. ap-ºv C-ß-s\ H-cp kw`-hw \-S-∂-Xm-bn ]n¬-°m-e-Øv A-dn-™ _m-h Dkv-Xm-Zv B A-_-≤w G-Xm-sW-∂v I-≠p-]n-Sn-®p. A-Xv hn-i-Zo-I-cn-®p sIm-≠v am-{Xw H-cp e-Lp IrXn X-øm-dm-°n. J-XvD¬Hu-lmw ^o ao-dm-kn Zhn¬A¿-lmw-. F-∂m¬ Cu Ir-Xn-sb-°p-dn-®v Bfp-Iƒ-°v ]-cn-N-b-an-√m-Ø-Xv sIm-≠v A-Xv A-h-KWn-°-s∏-Sp-∂p-sh-∂pw A-tXk-a-bw D-]-cn-kq-NnX {K-Ÿw km¿-h-{Xn-Iam-bn-Ø-s∂ D-]-tbm-Kn°s∏-Sp-∂p F-∂pw Xn-cn-®-dn-™, Zo¿-L-Zr-jv-Snbpw D-Ø-cm-hm-Zn-Øt_m-[-ap-hpf-f Cu ]-finX≥ A¬-^-dm-C-fp¬ap-l-Ω-Zn-ø F-∂ {]-kv-Xp-X {K-Ÿ-Øn-\v H-cp i-d-lv F-gp-Xm≥ Xo-cp-am-\n-®p. A-ß-s\-bm-Wv A¬a-^m-Xo-lp¬h-l_n-ø Ae¬ ^-dm-C-fn¬ ap-l-Ω-Zn-ø F-∂ t]-cn¬ H-cp {KŸw ]n-d-°p-∂-Xv. _n-kv-an-sb Ip-dn-®pw AΩm_-Av-Zphn-s\ Ip-dn-®pw am-{Xw _m-h D-kv-Xm-Zn\v sh-tΔ-sd Ir-Xn-I-fp-≠v. A¬-^n-ø-bp-sS i-dlm-bn c-Nn-® X¬-ao-lv ]-e {]m-h-iyw ]p-\:{]-kn≤o-I-cn-®p.-- Z¿-kp-I-fn¬ \n-e-hn-ep-f-f X-Øzim-kv{X {K-Ÿw ssa-_-Zn-°v t]m-cm-bv-a-Iƒ [m-cm-f-ap≠v. X-Øzim-kv-{X-sØ-Ip-dn-®v H-cp ap-J-hp-cp t]mep-an-√m-Ø Cu {K-Ÿ-Øn¬ kp-∂-Øv P-am-A-Øn\v F-Xn-cm-b B-i-b-߃ t]m-ep-ap-≠v. C-Xv a-\ n-em-°n-b _m-h ap-kv-en-bm¿ X-Øz-im-kv-{XsØ Ip-dn-®v kp-∂o `q-an-I-bn¬ \n-∂v k-c-f-am-bn H-cp In-Xm-_v c-Nn-®p. ti-jw A-Xn-\v i-d-lpw F-
gp-Xn! C-sXm-s° tIƒ-°p-tºmƒ, `u-Xn-I-am-b bmsXm-cp Xm-Xv-]-cy-ß-fp-an-√m-sX In-Xm-_p-Iƒ c-Nn-®v C-kv-em-an-I km-ln-Xy-sØ k-º-∂-am-°nb C-amw kp-bq-Xzn-sb Hm¿-a h-cnI-bm-Wv. Pm-ln-en-øm A-d-_n°-hn-X-Iƒ B-kz-Zn-°m\pw A-Xv e-fn-X-am-bn hn-i-Zo-I-cn-°m-\pw Cu I-hn a-\- n-\v {]-tXy-I {]m-K-¤y-am-Wv. \-lv-hv In-Xm-_v,- A¬-^n-ø F-∂n-h-bp-sS i-hm-ln-ZpIƒ-s°-gp-Xn-b i¿-lp-Iƒ ap-X-A-√n-ap-I-fp-sS C-jv-S-an-{X-am-Wv. \-^m-C-kv, ap-Jv-X-kz¿,- ss_fm-hn,- i-d-lp¬A-Jm-C-Zv Xp-S-ßn hymI-c-tWXc In-Xm-_p-I-fn-se ss_-Øp-Iƒ-s°-gp-Xn-b i-d-lv I-iv-^p-»-hm-ln-Zv hn-]-Wn-bn¬ e-`y-amWv. a-Zv-lv Ko-X-߃-°p ]n-d-sI AhvP-kp¬ apJv-X-kz¿, X-lv-co-Ip -d-Kv-_ Xp-S-ßn-b I-hn-Xm In-Xm-_p-I-fpw F-gp-Xn-bn-´p-≠v. A-d-_n-bn¬ Aº-Xn-te-sd c-N-\-I-fp-f-f _m-h ap-kv-en-bm¿-°v ae-bm-f-Øn-epw A-©v ]p-kv-X-I-ß-fp-≠v. _m-h ap-kv-en-bm-cp-sS {K-Ÿ-ß-fp-sS t]-c-dn-bp-∂ Hcmƒ-°v A-Xv G-Xv h¿-j-am-Wv F-gp-Xn-b-sX-∂v A-t\z-jn-t°-≠n h-cn-√. {]m-k-sam-∏n-®v \¬-Is∏-Sp-∂ {K-Ÿ-Øn-s‚ B-I¿-j-I-am-b t]-cn-s\ A-_v-P-Zv kw-Jym im-kv-{X-{]-Im-cw Iq-´n-t\m-°nbm¬ B t]-cn-\p-ap-I-fn¬ tc-J-s∏-Sp-Øn-b h¿jw Ir-Xy-am-bn-cn-°pw! C-tXIp-dn-®v tNm-Zn-®t∏mƒ A-Xv Alv-a-Zv tIm-b im-en-bm-Ønbn¬ \n-∂v In-´n-b-Xm-sW-∂m-bn-cp-∂p a-dp-]-Sn. _m-h D-kv-Xm-Zn-s‚ c-N-\-Iƒ e-fn-X-hpw k-a{K-hp-am-Wv.- A-dn-hn-s‚ \n-d-hpw `m-j-bp-sS an-Ihpw D-Ø-c-hm-Zn-Ø t_m-[-Øn-s‚ Du¿-÷kz-eX-bpw ssI-ap-X-em-°n k¿-K-Po-hn-X-Øn-s‚ Adp-]-Xm-≠p-Iƒ ]n-∂n-´ Cu a-lm a-\o-jn hm¿-[Iy-Øn-s‚ k-l-P-am-b A-h-i-X-Iƒ Im-c-Ww ho-´n¬ hn-{i-a-Po-hn-X-Øn-em-Wn-t∏mƒ. Xncp-∂m-hm-b tI-{μ-am-bn {]-h¿-Øn-°p-∂ C-kv-eman-Iv dn-k¿-®v sk‚-dpw tIm-S-ºp-g Zm-dp¬a-B-cn^pw A-hm¿-Up-Iƒ \¬-In Cu {]-Xn-`-sb B-Zcn-®n-´p-≠v. 350 te-sd {K-Ÿ-߃ c-Nn-®v C-kv-eman-I km-ln-Xy-sØ ]p-jv-I-e-am-°n-b \_n t{]an-bpw Nn-¥-I-\p-am-bn-cp-∂ tUm. ap-l-Ω-Zv A-_vZp b-am-\n-bp-sS t]-cn-ep-f-f A-hm¿-Un-\v Cu h¿-jw sX-c-s™-Sp-°-s∏-´-Xv _m-h ap-kv-en-bmcm-bn-cp-∂p. I-gn-™ h¿-jw Cu A-hm¿-Un-\¿l-\m-b-Xv X-s‚ {]-Xn-`m-Xz-sØ a-W-Ø-dn-™v \-´p \-\-®v ]q¿-W-X-bn-se-Øn-® h-μy Kp-cp Xncq-c-ßm-Sn _m-∏p ap-kv-en-bm¿-°m-bn-cp-∂p. sshIn-bm-sW-¶n-epw C-cp-t]¿-°pw C-Xv A¿-l-X-bpsS Aw-Ko-Im-c-am-sW-∂v \n- w-i-bw ]-d-bmw. Ign-™-am-kw A-d-_n-Iv emw-tKz-Pv Cw-{]q-hv-sa‚ v t^m-dw (A-en-^v) a-e-∏p-d-Øv kw-L-Sn-∏n-® A-d_n-Iv sk-an-\m-dn¬ sh-®v J-a-dp¬D-e-am Im-¥]p-cw F ]n A-_q-_-I¿ ap-kven-bm¿ _m-h Dkv-Xm-Zn-\v A-hm¿-Uv ssI-am-dn. B-tcm-Ky-ap-≈ Zo¿-Lm-bp- v \¬-In B X-W¬ A-√m-lp \-ap°v \o-´n-Ø-c-s´.-.-.
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
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ibvJv Dkvam≥ Zm≥ t^mZntbm; B{^n-°-bpsS hnf°v a-X-{]-t_m-[-\w e-£y-am-°n tem-I-Øn-s‚ hn-hn-[ Zn-°p-I-fn-te-°v k-©-cn-® kz-lm_n-Iƒ B-{^n-°-bp-sS hn-hn-[ tZ-i-ß-fn-ep-sa-Øn. A-h-cn¬ {]-ap-J k-lm-_n-bm-Wv D-Xv-_-Xp-_v-\p \m-^n-Av(d). ]-Sn-™m-d≥ B-{^n-°-bn-se ^p-em-\n tKm-{X-°m-cn _mtPm-h≥-K-sb A-t±-lw hn-hm-lw sN-bv-Xp. Cu Xm-h-gn-bn-em-Wv i-bv-Jv D-kv-am≥ Zm≥-t^m-Zn-tbm-bp-sS ]n-dh - n. epJvam≥ Icp-hm-c° - p≠v
B
{^n-°-bpsS ssh⁄m-\nI Ncn{Xw apkvenw ]fin-X-∑m-cpsS Ncn-{Xam-Wv. ⁄m\-tI-{μo-IrXhpw ss[j-WnI-hp-amb B{^n-°≥ kwkvIr-Xn-bpsS Bcw-`-Øn\pw hnIm-k-Øn\pw Ahn-tS°p≈ Ckvem-ans‚ BK-a-\-tØmfw ]g°-ap-≠v. aX-{]-t_m-[\w e£y-am°n temI-Øns‚ hnhn[ Zn°p-I-fn-te°v k©-cn® kzlm-_nIƒ B{^n-°-bpsS hnhn[ tZi-ß-fn-ep-sa-Øn. Ah-cn¬ {]apJ klm-_nbmWv DXv_-Xp_v\p
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{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
\m^nAv(d). apB-hn-b(-d)-hns‚ `c-W-ImeØv B{^n-°-bn¬ Ckvem-sa-Øn-°m\p≈ ZuXy-tas‰-SpØ kzlm-_n-bmWv DXv_(-d). B{^n-°-bpsS an°-`m-K-Øpw BZy-ambn Ckvem-sa-Øn-®Xv Ct±-l-ambn-cp-∂p. ]Sn-™m-d≥ B{^n-°-bnse ^pem\n tKm{X-°mcn _mtPm-h≥Ksb At±lw hnhmlw sNbvXp. Cu Xmh-gnbn-emWv ibvJv Dkvam≥ Zm≥t^m-Zn-tbmbpsS ]nd-hn.
⁄m\-]Yw FUn 1754¬ ]Sn-™m-d≥ ss\Po-cn-bbnse tIm-∂n-bn-emWv Dkvam≥ t^mZn-tbmbpsS P\-\w. ]nXmhv aX-]-fin-X-\m-bn-cp∂ aplΩZv t^mZn-tbm. (a-X-]-fin-X≥ F∂ A¿∞-Øn-emWv Ccp-h-cp-sSbpw t]cns\m∏w t^mZntbm h∂-Xv) ]nXmhn¬ \n∂mWv Dkvams‚ ]T-\m-cw`w. Jp¿-B≥ HmØmWv BZyw ]Tn-®-Xv. XpS¿∂v A_vZp-d-lvam≥ A¬^kkn cNn® \_n-Io¿Ø\ Imhy-amb A¬-Civco\n-ømXv a\x-]m-T-am-°n. Ad_n hymI-cW-Øns‚ hni-Z-amb ]T-\-߃ AS-ßnb C_v\p-am-enIns‚ Jpem-kzbn¬ Dkvam≥ hyp¬]Øn t\Sn. (A¬^nø F∂ t]cn¬ hnJym-X-amb, ]Zy-cq]-Øn¬ {Iao-I-cn-°-s∏´ Cu hymI-cW IrXn Jpemkz F∂ t]cnemWv B{^n-°-bn¬ Adn-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.) AΩm-h-\mb _n±q-cn-bn¬ \n∂mWv apJvXzk¿ HmXn-b-Xv. kzq^n-bm-bn-cp∂p _n±q-cn. At±-l-Øn-s\m-∏-am-bn-cp∂ c≠v h¿j-°m-eØn-\n-S-bn¬ hnizm-k-Øns‚ shfn®w Dkvam≥ t^mZn-tbm-bpsS lrZ-b-Øn¬ Hfnho-in. sNdp-{]m-b-Ønte \n m-c-amb sX‰pI-fn¬ \n∂p t]mepw amdn-\n¬°m≥ Aßs\ Dkvam≥ t^mZntbm ioen-®p-Xp-Sßn. ]nXr-k-tlm-Z-c-\m-bn-cp∂ apl-ΩZv X≥_phpw Cu ImeØv At±-l-Øns‚ Kpcp-hm-bn-cp-∂p. apJvX-k-dn\v amenIn ]fin-X-\mb Jdmin cNn® hymJym\w a\x-]m-T-am-°n-bXv Cu DkvXm-Zn¬ \n∂m-Wv. ]n∂oSv hoSv hntS≠ L´-sa-Øn. Ckvem-anI hn⁄m\mt\z-jW-Øns‚ Ncn-{X-Øn¬ {][m-\-amWv Cu IqSp-hn-´p-]-d°¬. C°m-eØv hnZq-c-Øp≈ {]K¬`-cmb GsX-¶nepw DkvXm-Zns\ Is≠Øn At±-l-Øn-s\m∏w Ign™v hn⁄m\w \pI-cpw. Ckvem-an-I-amb apgp-h≥ hn⁄m-\ob-ßfnepw C°m-eØv Ah-Kmlw t\Spw. Dea Ht´-sd-bp≈ Imeam-bn-cp-∂p-h-Xv. apem-ka F∂mWv Cßs\ \mSpw-hoSpw shSn™v ]Tn-®p-Po-hn-°m≥ t]mhp-∂-Xn\v B{^n-°-bn¬ ]dbp∂ t]cv. Aßs\ Dkvam≥t^mZntbm {]apJ ]fin-X-\m-bn-cp∂ ibvJv Pn_vco-ep_v\p Da-dns‚ injyXzw kzoI-cn-®p. Hcp h¿j-tØmfw At±-l-tØm-sSm-∏-am-bn-cp-∂p. Dkzqep¬^nJvlnepw Ad_n hymI-c-W-Ønepw Ah-Kmlw t\Sn. Ad-_n-bn¬ {KŸ-߃ cNn-°m\pw Ihn-X-sb-gp-Xm\pw C°meØv Dkvams\ Kpcp {]tNm-Zn-∏n-®p. {]t_m-[-\-ho-Yn-I-sf-∏‰n \qX-\-amb ImgvN-∏m-Sp-I-fp-≠m-bn-cp∂p ibvJv Pn_vco-en\v. hnhn[ tZi-ß-fn¬ sN∂v, {]Xn-^-te-O-bn-√msX At±lw {]`m-j-W-߃ \S-Ønbncp∂p. P\-ß-fn-te-°n-dßn {]h¿Øn®ncp∂p. Dkvam≥ t^mZntbm Cu {]h¿Ø-\-ß-fn¬ BIr-jvS-\m-bn. ibvJv Pn_vco¬ l÷n-\mbn a°-bn¬ t]mbt∏mƒ Dkvam≥ t^mZntbm AΩm-hs‚ aI-\mb lmin-ap_v\p¬kw^-cn-bpsS injyXzw kzoI-cn-®p. hnip-≤-Jp¿-Bs‚ kºq¿W-amb Hcp hymJym\w Cu DkvXmZv cNn-®n-´p-≠v. X^vko¿ At±-l-Øn¬\n∂mWv ]Tn-®-
FgpØpw {]`m-j-W-hp-ambn-cp∂p ibvJv Dkvam≥ t^mZn-tbm-bpsS {][m\ I¿a-a-fi-ew. P∑-\m-Smb ZmsP-en¬ \n∂v Xs∂ XpSßn {]t_m-[-\w. Bfp-Iƒ Hcp-an-°p∂ ÿe-ß-fn¬sN∂v P\ßsf BI¿jn-°p∂ cq]-Øn¬, {]mtZ-inI `mj-I-fn¬ At±lw kwkm-cn-®p. Cuam≥, Ckvemw, Clvkm≥ F∂nh-sb-°p-dn-®m-bn-cp∂p A⁄-cmb Xt±-io-b-tcmSp-≈ -A-t±-l-Øns‚ {]`mj-W-߃.
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
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Xv. AΩm-h\mb apl-ΩZv_v\p dPm-fn¬ \n∂v _pJm-cnbpw a\x-]m-T-am-°n. Ccp-]Xv hb- n\v apºm-bn-cp∂p Cu ]T-\-sa-√mw. {]t_m-[-Is‚ ]mtYbw Ccp-]Xmwhb- n-emWv Dkvam≥ t^mZntbm aX-{]-t_m-[\ hgn-bn¬ kPo-h-amhp-∂-Xv. FUn 1774¬ Kpcp l÷n\v t]mbt∏mƒ Dkvam≥ A\p-K-an-°m≥ B{K-ln-®p. ]t£, ]nXmhv apl-ΩZvt^mZntbm A\p-h-Zn®n-√. Hmtcm \nanjhpw kztZ-isØ aX-]-cambpw [m¿an-I-ambpw kap-≤-cn-°m≥ sNe-hgn-°-W-sa∂v At±lw Dkvam-t\mSv D]-tZ-in®p. Bfl-⁄m-\nbpw ]fin-X-\p-amb ]nXmhns‚ \n¿tZ-i-߃ ]q¿W-a-\-t msS kzoIcn® Dkvam≥ t^mZntbm ]T-\-tØm-sSm∏w P\-ßsf \∑-bn-te°v £Wn-°m≥ XpS-ßn. ]T-\-Im-ew sXms´ dkq¬(-k)-tbmSv henb CivJm-bn-cp∂p Dkvam≥t^m-Zn-tbm°v. l÷n\v t]mIm-\p≈ Bfl-hn-Im-c-Øns‚ {][m-\-tlXp aZo\m kμ¿i-\-am-bn-cp-∂p. At±-l-Øns‚ lrZ-b-Øn¬ sXfn-™ B[ym-fln-I- {]Imiw \ntXy-\- h¿≤n-®p-h-∂p. B {]W-b-Øns‚ {]hmlw lrZ-b-Øn-\IØv ]cn-an-X-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ Ign-bmsX h∂t∏mgmWv At±lw Xqen-I-sb-Sp-Ø-Xv. dkqens\ hmgvØn Fgp-Xnb at\m-l-c-amb Hcp Ihn-Xbm-bn-cp∂p Dkvam≥ t^mZn-tbm-bpsS Ad-_n-bnse BZy-c-N-\. B {]W-b-Im-hyØns‚ BZy-h-cn-I-fpsS A¿∞w Cß-s\bmWv: ""aZo-\-bnse ]q¶m-h-\-Øn-te°v ]d-°m≥ kpK-a-amb ]mX-tb-XmWv? {]nb-d-kq-ens‚ Acn-In-sem-∂-W-bm-\mWv. D∂-Xn-bnse Xnf-ßp∂ Xmc-I-߃°pw aosX-bmWv \_n-tbmsc ÿm\w. Ahn-SpØ duf kμ¿i\w am{X-amWv Pohn-X-Øn¬ Icp-Xn-sh-°p∂ GI-tamlw.' FgpØpw {]`m-j-W-hp-am-bn-cp∂p Dkvam≥ t^mZn-tbm-bpsS {][m\ I¿a-a-fi-ew. ZmsP¬ F∂v t]cmb P∑-\m-´n¬ \n∂v Xs∂ XpSßn {]t_m-[-\w. Bfp-Iƒ Hcp-an°p∂ ÿe-ß-fn¬sN∂v P\-ßsf BI¿jn°p∂ cq]-Øn¬ {]mtZ-inI `mj-I-fn¬ At±lw kwkm-cn-®p. Cuam≥, Ckvemw, Clvkm≥ F∂n-h-sb-°p-dn-®m-bn-cp∂p A⁄-cmb Xt±-io-b-tcm-Sp-≈ -A-t±-lØns‚ {]`m-j-W-߃. tKm{X-h-g°pw A\mNm-c-ßfpw i‡-am-bn-cp∂ \m´p-Im¿°v At±l-Øns‚ kuay-amb D]-tZ-i-߃ t_m[n®p. ]ecpw s]s´∂v Ckvem-an-te°v IS-∂p-h∂p. kztZ-isØ \∑-bn-te°v £Wn-°m-\p≈ DZyaw hnP-bI-c-am-b-t∏mƒ ]cn-kc tZi-ß-fnte°v IqSn {]h¿Ø\w hym]n∏n-®p. hnizm-
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{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
kn-I-fmb ]ecpw At±-lsØ A\p-K-an®p. "PamA' F∂m-bn-cp∂p B kwLw Adn-b-s∏-´ncp-∂-Xv. ^ƒ^p¬Zv, luk F∂o `mj-I-fm-bncp∂p ]Sn-™m-d≥ ss\Po-cn-b-bnse P\-߃ D]-tbm-Kn-®n-cp-∂-Xv. Cu `mj-I-fn¬ \nc-h[n Ihn-X-Iƒ cNn®p Dkvam≥ t^mZn-tbm. hnizmkn A\n-hm-cy-ambn Pohn-X-Øn¬ sIm≠ph-tc≠ kwK-Xn-Iƒ efn-X-ambn hnh-cn-°p-∂-Xmbn-cp∂p Ihn-X-Iƒ. AXn-e-S-ßn-bn-cp∂ {][m-\s∏´ Bi-b-߃ Ch-bm-Wv: "Zo≥ apdpsI ]nSn°p-I, Xncp-\-_n-bpsS Ncy-Iƒ Pohn-X-Øn¬ ]pe¿Øp--I, BtLm-j-th-f-I-fn¬ kv{XoIfpw ]pcp-j-∑mcpw CS-I-e-cp-∂Xv Hgn-hm-°p-I, hnhml kμ¿`-ß-fn¬ Zpcm-Nm-c-߃ Ah-km-\n∏n°pI, \nb-a-{]m-_-ey-an-√mØ ASn-a-Ø-sØ \ncp-’m-l-s∏-Sp-Øp-I, kv{XoIƒ am\y-ambn hkv{Xw [cn-°p-I, Ifhpw h©-\bpw Hgn-hm-°pI.' Ckvem-anI {]t_m-[-\-Øns‚ BZy-L-´Øn¬ `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-Isf \∑-bn-te°v £Wn® dkq¬(-k)-bpsS am¿Kw Dkvam≥ t^mZn-tbmbpw kzoI-cn-®p. P∑-\mSmb ZmsP-en¬ \n∂pw ka{^-bn-te°v {]h¿Ø\w hym]n-∏n®-t∏mƒ A∂m´ns‚ A[n-]≥ tKm_n-dns\ Ckvem-an-te°v £Wn-°m≥ At±lw ]≤-Xn-bn-´p. CXv aW-Ødn™ cmPmhv Hcp BtLm-j-Zn-hkw \m´nse ]fin-X-∑msc apgp-h≥ cmP-[m-\n-bn-te°v £Wn®p. kΩm-\-߃ \¬In Dkvam≥ t^mZntbmsb hi-Øm°m≥ t\m-°n, {]t_m-[\ ZuXy-Øn¬ \n∂v At±-lsØ ]n¥n-cn-∏n°pI F∂-Xm-bn-cp∂p tKm_n-dns‚ e£yw. e`n® 500 ankv°m¬ kz¿W \mWb-߃ kzoI-cn-°msX Dkvam≥ t^mZntbm Hcp-]m-[n-h-®p. A©v Bhiy-߃°v cmPmhv A\p-aXn Xc-W-sa-∂m-bncp∂p B D]m-[n. 1, ka{^ cmPysØ P\-ßsf A√m-lp-hns‚ am¿K-Øn-te°p £Wn-°m≥ A\p-h-Zn-°p-I. 2, Fs‚ D]-tZiw kzoI-cn-s®Øp-∂-hsc XS-b-cp-Xv. 3, Xe-∏mhv [cn-°p-∂-hsc D]-{Z-hn-°-cp-Xv. 4, A\ym-b-ambn Pbn-en-e-S® cmjv{Sob XS-hp-Imsc hn´-b-°p-I. 5. Aan-X-amb \nIp-Xn-Np-aØn hnizm-kn-Isf _p≤n-ap-´n-°cpXv. ISpØ Ahn-izm-knbpw ssZh-\n-tj-[n-bp-am-bncp∂ tKm_n¿ kp¬Øm≥ Cu At]-£-Iƒ AwKo-I-cn-®p. Aßns\ A©v h¿jw B{^n-°bn¬ Dkvam≥ t^mZntbm kpK-aambn {]t_m[\w \S-Øn. Bbn-c-ßsf hnizm-k-Øn-s‚ XWen-se-Øn-®p. A[ym-fln-IX Hcp henøv F∂ \ne-bn-emWv B{^n-°-bnse km[m-c-W-°m¿°nS-bn¬ C∂v ibvJv Dkvam≥ t^mZntbm apJy-ambpw Adn-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. \nch[n Idm-a-Øp-Iƒ At±-l-Øns‚ PohnX ImeØv {]I-S-am-bn-´p-≠v. B[ym-fln-I-X-bpsS Hu∂Xy-Øn-te°v Db-cm-\n-S-bmb A\p-`-h-߃ Lama Balagtu F∂ `mj-bn-se-gp-Xnb Bfl-I-
Ymw-i-ß-f-S-ßnb IrXn-bn¬ Dkvam≥ t^mZntbm hy‡-am°n-b-Xn-ßs\: ""ap∏-Ønbmdmw hb- n-se-Øn-b-t∏mƒ A√mlp-hns‚ Icp-W-bm¬ Fs‚ tKmNc tijn A]-cnan-X-am-bn-Øo¿∂p. AtXmsS F{X hnZq-c-Øp-≈Xpw ImWms\-\n-°m-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂p. AIe-ß-fn-ep≈ K‘-߃ Adnbm\pw A√mlp Ignhp X∂p. `£Ww hmb-bnseØpw aptº AXv ldmamtWm lememtWm F∂-dnbm≥ F\n°p km[n°p-am-bncp-∂p.'' aq∂p Znhkw IpXn-c∏p-dØv k©-cn-s®Øp∂ Zqcw Xm≠m≥ \nan-j-߃ am{Xw aXn-bm-bn-cp∂p. Dkvam≥ t^mZn-tbm-bpsS kl-Nm-cnbpw ]fin-X-\p-am-bn-cp∂ hkodn KnZmZp-hns‚ dufp¬Pn\m≥ F∂ {KŸØn¬ Cßs\ ImWmw: "\m¬]-Øn-sbm∂mw hb- n-se-Øn-b-t∏mƒ, Hcp d_o-D¬-A-Δ-en¬ J¬h-Xn¬ ({kjvSm-hns\ [ym\n®p sIm≠p≈ GIm-¥-hm-kw) {]th-in®p Dkvam≥ t^mZn-tbm. ]n∂o-sSmcp h¿jw P\ß-fp-ambn kº¿°-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. A[ymflnI hgn-bn-te°v {]th-in-°m≥ Xncp-\-_n(k) kz]v\-Øn¬ Dkvam≥ t^mZn-tbm-tbmSv \n¿tZ-in®p. Cu GIm-¥-hm-k-Øns‚ Ahkm\w ibvJv A_vZp¬Jm-Zn¿ Poem\nbpsS kmao-]y-ap-≠m-bn. JmZn-cnø Xzco-J-Øns‚ JpXp_v Bbn-cp∂ ibvJv knZnap-JvXm¿ A¬Ip≥Znbpw IqsS-bp≠mbn-cp-∂p.(ssiJv Ip≥Zn-sb-°p-dn®v apºv Xnºp-‡p-hnse ]fin-X-∑m-sc-°p-dn-s®-gp-Xnb teJ-\-Øn¬ hnh-cn-®n-´p-≠v). ibvJv Poem\n Dkvam≥ t^mZn-tbmsb AW-®p-Iq´n ]d™p: ""P\ßsf A√m-lp-hns‚ am¿K-Øn-te°v £Wn°q. A{I-an-I-fmb `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-Isf \∑-bnte°v sIm≠p-h-c-Ww. A\n-hm-cy-L-´-ß-fn¬ PnlmZv BIm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.'' A∂v apX¬ JmZncnø kc-Wn-bpsS Jeo^ F∂v Dkvam≥ t^mZntbm Adn-b-s∏-Sm≥ XpS-ßn. ]em-b-\hpw Jnem-^Øpw Dkvam≥ t^mZn-tbm-bpsS aX-{]-t_m-[\ {]h¿Ø-\-߃ `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-Isf `b-s∏-SpØn. Ckvem-anI kwkvIr-Xn-tbmtSm PohnX coXn-tbmtSm H´pw B`n-ap-Jy-an-√m-Ø-h-cm-bncp∂p ]Sn-™m-d≥ ss\Po-cnb-bnse {]mtZinI cmPm-°-∑m¿. kº-∂sc am{Xw Ah¿ ]cn-K-Wn-®p. ]mh-s∏-´-h¿°v henb \nIpXn Npa-Øn. AXn-\m¬ Dkvam≥ t^mZn-tbmbpsS Pam-A-Øn-te°v FØn-b-h-cn¬ A[n-
]T-\-Im-ew sXms´ dkq¬(-k)-tbmSv henb Civ J m- b n- c p∂p Dkv a m≥t^m- Z n- t bm°v . l÷n\v t]mIm-\p≈ Bfl-hn-Im-cØ - ns‚ {][m-\-tlXp aZo\m kμ¿i-\-am-bn-cp-∂p. At±- l - Ø ns‚ lrZ- b - Ø n¬ sXfn- ™ A[ym-fln-I-amb {]Imiw \ntXy-\- h¿≤n®p-h-∂p. B {]W-b-Øns‚ {]hmlw lrZ-bØn-\-IØv ]cn-an-X-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ Ign-bmsX h∂-t∏mgmWv At±lw Xqen-I-sb-Sp-Ø-Xv. Ihpw kaq-l-Ønse kmº-Øn-I-ambpw kmaqln-I-ambpw ASn-®-a¿Ø-s∏-´-h-cm-bn-cp-∂p. hnip≤ Zo\ns‚ Z¿i-\-ß-sf-°p-dn-®p≈ At±l-Øns‚ `mj-W-߃ Ahsc {]tNm-Zn-∏n-®p. ac-Wm-\-¥cw e`n-°m≥ t]mhp∂ kpμ-c-amb Pohn-X-sØ-∏-‰n-bp≈ Adn-hpIƒ Ahsc ]pfIw sIm≈n-®p. cmPysØ {][m\ `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-bm-bn-cp∂ tKm_ndpw aI≥ \Xm^-bp-amWv Dkvam≥ t^mZn-tbmbpsS apt∂-‰-Øn¬ G‰-hp-a-[nIw Akz-ÿ-cm-b-Xv. sIm´m-c-Øn-te°v £Wn®p hcpØn hne-]n-Sn® kΩm-\-߃ \¬In t^mZn-tbmsb hi-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ {ian-s®-¶nepw At±lw AsX√mw \nc-kn-®p. P\-ßsf t{Zmln-°p-∂-Xn¬ \n∂v hn´v \n¬°m≥ tKm_n-dn-t\mSpw \Xm-^-tbmSpw Bh-iy-s∏-´p. KXy-¥-c-an-√m-Xm-b-t∏mƒ tKm_ndpw \Xm^bpw Hcp DØ-chv ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-®p. aq∂v Imcyß-fm-bn-cp∂p AXn¬ ]d-™n-cp-∂Xv: 1, Dkvam≥ t^mZntbm Hgn®v thsdm-cmfpw aX-{]t_m-[\w \S-Ø-cp-Xv. 2, Ckvemw kzoI-cn-®-
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
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Dkvam≥ t^mZn-tbm-bpsS aX-{]-t_m-[\ {]h¿Ø-\-߃ `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-Isf `bs∏- S p- Ø n. Ckv e m- a nI kwkv I r- X ntbmtSm PohnX coXn-tbmtSm H´pw B`nap-Jy-an-√m-Ø-h-cm-bn-cp∂p ]Sn-™m-d≥ ss\Po-cnb-bnse {]mtZ-inI cmPm-°∑m¿. kº-∂sc am{Xw Ah¿ ]cn-K-Wn®p. ]mh-s∏-´-h¿°v henb \nIpXn NpaØn. AXn-\m¬ Dkvam≥ t^mZn-tbmbpsS Pam-A-Øn-te°v FØn-b-h-cn¬ A[n-Ihpw kaq-l-Ønse kmº-Øn-Iambpw kmaq-ln-Ia- mbpw ASn-®a- ¿Ø-s∏´-h-cm-bn-cp-∂p. h¿ apgp-h\pw ]c-º-cm-KX hnizm-k-Ønte°v Xncn®v hc-Ww. 3, ]pcp-j-∑m¿ Xe∏mhv [cn-°-cp-Xv, kv{XoIƒ amdn-Stam inct m ad-°m≥ ]mSn-√. F√m am¿°-‰p-Ifnepw Cu DØ-chv IS-em-kn¬ Fgp-Xn-Øq°n. Hcp ]em-b-\-Øns‚ \mfp-I-fm-bn-cp∂p ]n∂o-Sv. ]nd∂ \m´n¬ kzÿ-ambn Pohn°m≥ Ign-bmsX h∂-t∏mƒ dkqepw kzlm-_Øpw Xnc-s™-SpØ lnPvd
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{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
At±lhpw kzoI-cn-®p. bp≤w A\n-hm-cy-am-bt∏mƒ {]Xn-tcm-[n-°m≥ Bbp-[-߃ kw`-cn°m\pw At±lw A\p-bm-bn-I-tfmSv Bh-iys∏-´p. F∂m¬ CsX√mw ibvJv A_vZp¬JmZn¿ Poem-\n-bpsS A[ym-flnI \n¿tZ-i-a-\p-kcn-®m-bn-cp-∂p. Dkvam≥ t^mZn-tbm-bpsS a{¥n-bm-bn-cp∂ hkocn KnZmZv duf-p¬Pn\m≥ F∂ IrXn-bn¬ FgpXn: A]-cn-Nn-X-cmb, JmZn-cnøm Xzco-JØns‚ kq^n-Iƒ Cu ImeØv CS-°nsS Dkvam≥ t^mZn-tbmsb kμ¿in-®n-cp-∂p. Dkvam≥ t^mZntbm lnPv-d-°p≈ Hcp-°-߃ ]q¿Øn-bm-°n-b-t∏mƒ Hcp kq^n h∂p t^mZn-tbmtbmSp ImØn-cn-°m≥ ]d-™p. lnPvd-°p≈ ka-b-am-bn-´n-s√∂pw A\p-tbmPy-amb kμ¿`-sa-Øn-bm¬ Bflob \mb-I\mb ibvJv A_vZp¬Jm-Zn¿ Poem\n Adn-bn°p-sa-∂p-am-bn-cp∂p B kq^n Adn-bn-®-Xv. Dkvam≥ t^mZntbm \n¿t±iw AwKo-I-cn-®p. Znh-k-߃ Ign™v B kq^n Xncn®p h∂v "lnPvd t]mIm≥ ibvJv A\p-aXn \¬In-bn-cn°p∂p' F∂-dn-bn-®-t∏m-gmWv ]pd-s∏-´Xv. hnizm-kn-Iƒ apgp-h≥ Dkvam≥ t^mZntbmsb A\p-K-an-®p. 1804-em-bn-cp∂p Cu ]em-b-\w. hnZq-c-Øp≈ KpUp F∂ cmPy-tØ-°v. cmPysØ hen-sbmcp iX-am\w {]P-IfpsS Cu Hgp°v tKm_n¿ cmPm-hns\ Akzÿ-\m-°n. cmPywhn´-h-tcmSv XncnsIsbØm\pw Dkvam≥ t^mZn-tbmtbmSv tImS-Xn-bn¬ hcm\pw cmPmhv \n¿tZ-in-®p. CXn-\n-S-bn¬ \S∂ AXn-i-b-I-c-amb kw`hw Dkvam≥ t^mZn-tbm-bpsS ktlm-Z-c≥ A_vZp√ t^mZntbm Xkvbo-\p¬hd-JmXv F∂ IrXn-bn¬ hnh-cn-°p-∂-Xn-ßs\: ""Dkvam≥ t^mZn-tbmbpw kplrØv Dadp¬JZvd-anbpw Rm\pw H∂n®v tKm_n-dns‚ sIm´m-c-Øn-se-Øn. Rßsf h[n-°m-\m-bncp∂p Abm-fpsS ]≤-Xn. Abmƒ R߃°v t\sc hen-sbmcp XoPzme Fdn-™p. ]t£, Rß-fpsS I¨ap-ºn¬ h®v AX-bmfpsS t\sc Bfn. Abmƒ t]Sn-t®m-Sn. Dkvam≥ t^mZntbm KpUp-hn-te°v Xncn-sI-sb-Øn. lnPvd-h∂ Bbn-c-߃ sFI-IWvtTy\ At±lsØ Aao-dmbn \n›-bn-®p.'' 1804 apX¬ 1808 hsc-bp≈ Ime-L´w ]Sn™m-d≥ ss\Po-cn-b-bpsS Ncn-{X-Øn¬ khnti-j-ambn AS-bm-f-s∏-Sp-Ø-s∏-Sp-∂p. ]cn-k-cØp≈ `c-W-Iq-S-ß-sf-√mw Dkvam≥ t^mZntbm°v Iogn-em-bn. {][m\ Ad_n cN-\-Iƒ efn-Xhpw kpμ-chpambn-cp∂p Dkvam≥ t^mZn-tbm-bpsS cN-\m-co-Xn. Ad_n `mjbn¬ AKm-[-amb Adnhv Ccp-]Xv hb v XnIbpw aptº At±lw B¿Pn-®p. {]`m-j-WØns‚ km[y-X, Ipd-™-Im-e-tØ°v am{X-ambn-cn°psa∂pw Imem-Xn-h¿Øn-bmbn \ne-
\n¬°p-∂Xv {KŸ-c-N-\-I-fm-sW∂pw sNdp-∏Ønte At±lw Xncn-®-dn-™n-cp-∂p. AXn-\m¬ Ad-_n°v ]pdta {]mtZ-inI `mj-I-fmb luk, ^ƒ^p¬Zv `mj-I-fnepw \∂mbn FgpXn. aq∂v `mj-I-fn-embn \m\q‰n F¨]Xv IrXn-Iƒ At±lw cNn-®n-´p-≠v. hnizmk imkv{Xw (A-Jo-Z), I¿Ω-imkv{Xw (^n-Jvlv), B[ym-fln-Iimkv{Xw (X-kz-Δp-^v) F∂n-hsb tI{μo-I-cn-®m-bn-cp∂p CXn¬ an°-Xpw. s]s´∂v {Kln-°m\pw Hm¿a-bn¬ kq£n°m\pw ]eXpw Xøm-dm-°nbXv ]Zy-cq-]-Øn-embn-cp-∂p. Ad-_n-bn¬ Fgp-Xnb {KŸ-߃ ¢mkn°¬ Ad_n ssien-bn¬ hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°p DƒsIm-≈m-\m-hpw-hn[w kc-f-am-bn-cp∂p. ap≥Ime ]fin-X-∑m-cpsSbpw kmXzn-I-cptSbpw D≤-c-Wn-Iƒ Dkvam≥ t^mZn-tbm-bpsS IrXn-I-fn¬ kar-≤-ambn ImWmw. Xs‚ cN-\I-sf-∏‰n Dkvam≥ t^mZntbm ]d-bp-∂-Xnßs\: ""Cu Fgp-Øp-I-sfm∂pw Fs‚ kz¥-a√. {]]n-Xm-°-fmb ]fin-X-∑m-cpsS hN-\-߃ hni-Zo-I-cn-°pI am{X-amWv Rm≥ sNbvX-Xv. D≤-c-Wn-Iƒ kzoI-cn-°p-tºmƒ Ah-cpsS t]cpw cN-\-bp-sa√mw Rm≥ IrXy-ambn ASbm-f-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≠v. (The Arabic Literature Tradition in nigeria by Khalil Muhammed). aX-]-cn-jvI-cW Nn¥-bpsS \mºp-ambn {]Xy-£-s∏-Sp-∂-h¿s°-Xnsc Dkvam≥ t^mZntbm Fgp-Xnb {KŸ-amWv _bm-\p¬_nZv-AXp»bvXzm-\n-ø. lnPvd-bpsS \nb-a-߃ hnh-cn-°p∂ IrXn-bmWv _bm\p hpPq_p¬lnPvd Ae¬-C-_m-Zv. kndm-Pp¬-C-Jvhm≥, InXm-_p¬^¿Jv, \Pvap¬-C-Jvhm≥, \qdp¬C_m-Zv, Dkq-ep¬AZvev F∂nh {][m\ Ad_n cN-\-I-fm-Wv. B[ym-flnI kc-Wn-bn-eqsS Xs‚ A\p-bmbn-Isf hgn-\-S-Øn°pI F∂ Dt±-iy-tØmsS cNn® {KŸ-amWv InXm-_p¬hn¿Zv. {][m-\-s∏´ ZnIvdp-Ifpw kzem-Øp-I-fp-amWv Cu IrXn-bn¬ DƒsIm-≈n-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. Hmtcm ZnIvdn-s‚bpw t{ijvSXbpw F{X XhW sNm√-W-sa-∂-Xpsa√mw Cu IrXn-bn¬ hnh-cn-®n-´p-≠v. Dkvam≥ t^mZn-tbm-bpsS hnJym-X-amb IrXn-bmWv Clvbm-D- p∂ h CJvam-Zp¬ _nZvA. Ad-_n-bn¬ At±lw cNn® {]Ya IrXn-bm-Wn-Xv. Hcp apkven-ans‚ Pohn-X-{IasØ kºq¿Wambn \n¿Δ-Nn-®n-cn-°p∂p CXn¬. hnizm-kw, C_m-Z-Xv, B[ym-fln-I-X,⁄m-\n-I-fpsS t{ijvS-X-Iƒ XpSßn F√mw ap∏-Øn-aq∂v A[ym-b-ß-fm-bn-´mWv {Iao-I-cn®n´p-≈-Xv. Pohn-Xm-h-km-\-Ønse kº-∂-amb A©p-h¿j-Øn-\n-S-bn¬ ]Xn-s\m∂v {KŸ-sa-gpXn Dkvam≥ t^mZn-tbm. \Pvap¬CJvhm≥ BWv CXn¬ {][m-\w. Hcp Ckvem-anIv `c-WIq-S-Øns‚ kwÿm-]-\hpw \ne-\n¬]pw Fßs\-bm-bn-cn-°Ww F∂mWv Cu {KŸØn¬ hnh-cn-°p-∂-Xv.
Pohn-Xm-h-km\w `cWw aI-s\bpw ktlm-Z-cs\bpw G¬]n® tijw hn⁄m\ {]Nm-c-W-Øn\pw {KŸ-c-N\°pambn injvS-Imew alm≥ \o°n-h®p. 1810 apX¬ 1815-hsc kzn^vh F∂ ÿe-Øm-bn-cp∂p Dkvam≥ t^mZntbm Pohn-®-Xv. ]fin-X-∑mcpw hn⁄m\ IpXp-In-I-fp-amb hnZym¿∞n-Ifpw [mcmfw A[n-h-kn-®n-cp∂ kzn^vh, skmtImt´m Jnem-^-Øns‚ ss[j-WnI \K-cn-bm-bn-cp-∂p. kzn^vh-bn¬ Znh-khpw cmhn-sebpw sshIpt∂-chpw Dkvam≥ t^mZn-tbm- {]`m-jWw \SØpw. Jp¿-B≥ hymJym-\hpw HmØpw AXnse Xkz-Δp^pw I¿a-im-kv{X-hp-sams° km[m-c-W°m¿°v {Kmly-amhpw hn[w efn-X-ambn At±lw hnhcn-®p. ]I¬ka-b-ß-fnse Z¿kpw C°meØv Dkvam≥ t^mZn-tbm-bpsS ioe-am-bncp-∂p. Xncp-\-_n-bpsS ]mc-º-cyw, ac-Ww, J_v-dv, ]p\-cp-∞m-\w, kz¿K˛ \cI hnti-j-߃ XpSßnb hnj-b-ß-fn¬ Jp¿-B-\n-s\bpw Bdv lZokv {KŸ-ß-sfbpw Bkv]-Zn®v At±lw ¢msk-Sp-Øp. BgvN-bn-semcp Znhkw A[ym-flnI-amb hnh-c-W-ß-fm-bn-cp-∂p. P\-ß-fpsS ktμl-߃°v ^Xvh \¬Im≥ {]tXy-I-Zn-\hpw \n›-bn-®n-cp-∂p; sNmΔm-gvN. *** 1817-emWv Dkvam≥ t^mZn-tbm-bpsS hnS. Adp-]-Øn-aq∂mw hb- n¬. Xncp-\-_n(-k)-bpsS Pohn-X-hp-ambn hf-sc-b-[nIw kmZr-iy-ap≠v At±-l-Øns‚ Pohn-X-h-gn-Iƒ°v. hnizmk sshIeyw hs∂mcp P\-X-bn¬ \nc-¥-c-amb {]t_m-[-\-Øn-eq-sS-bmWv At±lw am‰-߃ D≠m-°n-b-Xv. A≥]-Øn-c≠mw hb- n¬ \mSpwhoSpw Dt]-£n®v A©v h¿jw \o≠ lnPvd. acWw Adp-]-Øn-aq-∂n-epw. Pohn-X-Øn-ep-S-\ofw At±lw kq£n® dkq¬(-k)-tbm-Sp≈ CivJmbncn°mw Hcp-]-t£, Cu kam-\-X°v Imc-Ww. Dkvam≥ t^mZn-tbm-bpsS ktlm-Z-c≥ A_vZp√m t^mZn-tbm, aI≥ apl-ΩZv s_t√m F∂n-h-cmWv XpS¿∂v skmtImt´m Jnem-^-Xn\v t\XrXzw \¬In-b-Xv. Ccp-hcpw D∂X io¿jcmb ]fin-X-∑mcpw kq^n-Ifpw Fgp-Øp-Im-cpam-bn-cp-∂p. aIƒ \m\m Akva kv{Xo hnZym-`ymk-Øn\v ]pXnb am\-߃ \¬Inb kq^n-\nbpw. Reference: 1. Aspect of Islamic Social Intellectual history in Hausaland: Uthman bin Fudio by Abdullah Hakim Quick 2. A study of the origin, development and fruition of the jihad Of Usman B. Fodio by Usman M. Bugaje 3. Usman dan fodio: Introduction by Muhammed Shareef 4. Utman dan fodio and his economic ideas by Abdul Azim Islamhi
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
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auZq-Zn-Iƒ kz¿Kw Itø-dp∂p! hntbm-Pn-°p-∂h - sc \c-IØ - n¬ X≈p-∂Xv Ckvem-anse aX]cn-jvIc - W {]ÿm\-ßf - psS s]mXp-co-Xn-bm-Wv. auZq-Zn-Iƒ C°m-cy-Øn¬ Aev]w ]n∂n-em-bn-cp-∂p. Ct∏mƒ Ahcpw \ne-hmcw hos≠-SpØp XpS-ßn. Hcp ]pkvX-I-Ønse A£-c∏n-i-In∂v kz¥w \ne-bn¬ A¿∞-I-ev]\ \SØns°m≠v apXn¿∂ auZqZn t\Xmhv Fgp-Xnb teJ-\-Øn∂v auZqZn ]{X-Ønse hnim-e-a-\ p≈ ]{Xm[n]kanXn ]®-s°mSn Im´n! CtXmsS, kp∂n-Iƒ°v A√mlp GI-\-√, Xncp\_n A√m-lp-hns‚ ]¶mfn/ ssZh-]p-{X≥ Fs∂ms° B°n-Øo¿Øp Ign™p Ah¿. Ckvemw hnizm-kn°v t\sc {]tbm-Kn-°m-hp∂ G‰hpw amc-I-amb Bbp-[-amWv in¿°v ˛ _lp-ssZh hnizm-kw Btcm-]n-°¬. hnizm-kn-Iƒ Cu B{I-a-W-ta‰v thZ-\n°pw F∂p auZq-Zn-Iƒ°-dn-bmw. kz¥w A[n-Imc]cn-[n-bn¬ G‰hpw amcI-amb Bbp-[-߃ Xs∂ hntbm-Pn-°p-∂-h¿°v t\sc D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-h-cmWv auZq-Zn-Iƒ. CuPn-]vXnepw _w•m-tZ-inepw \maXv I≠-Xm-Wv. hnizm-k-Øns‚ hgn°v Poh≥ t]mhp-∂Xv hnizm-kn-Isf kw_-‘n-®n-S-tØmfw ku`m-Ky-am-Wv. F∂m¬ Ah-cpsS {]mW-\mb hnizm-ksØ t`Zyw sNøp-∂Xv s]mdp-°m-\m-hn-√. thZ-\-bp‰ B in£-bmWv hntbm-Pn-®-Xn\v auZq-Zn-Iƒ kp∂nIƒ°v \¬In-bn-cn-°p-∂X - v. hntbm-Pn-∏ns‚ ]cn-]mh\-Xs - b-°p-dn®pw Bhn-jvImc sshhn-[y-sØ-°p-dn-®pap≈ F√m hmbvØm-cn-I-sfbpw Nh-‰p-Iq-\-bn-se-dn™ auZq-Zn-Iƒ°v, kz¥w ]pkvXI - ß - fpw am[y-aß - fpw hna¿i-\i - c - h - y-am-hp-tºmƒ am{Xta hna¿i-\-Ønse k`yX-sb-Ip-dn®v kwkm-cn-°m-\mhq. hna¿i\w KpW-Imw-£b - psS Xe-Øn-em-hWw F∂p ]d™v a‰p-≈h - ¿°v IsØ-gpXp-∂h - ¿ "KpW-Imw£' t]mbn´v \oXn F∂ thZ-s∏mcp-fns\Øs∂ Nhn-´n-bc - ® - p-If-™p. A®-Sn-∏n-iI - p-sIm≠v ]´n-Wn-am-‰p∂ B {]ÿm-\c - oXn-sb-∏‰- n (auZqZnIfpsS tImgn-t°mSv Pn√m {]kn-U‚pIq-Sn-bmb teJ-I\ - p-am-bp≈ sSe-t^m¨ kw`m-jW klnXw). kzmenlv ]pXp-s]m-∂m\n
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{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
"ltem, JmenZv aqkm \Zvhn-bt√?' "AsX' "kmancn'bpsS teJ\w hmbn-®mWv hnfn-°p-∂Xv...' "B, ]d-bq...' "AXn-sem-cn-S-Øv, A√mlp GI-\-s√∂pw aplΩZv\_n Ahs‚ ]¶m-fn-bm-sW∂pw kp∂n-Iƒ hniz-kn-°p-Ibpw {]N-cn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xmbn Xm¶ƒ FgpXn-bn-´p-≠t√m?!' "AsX, Rm≥ FgpXn-bn-´p-≠v. a≥Jqkv auenZv ]cn-`m-j-bpw hymJym-\hpw F∂ ]pkvX-I-Øn¬ \n∂v D≤-cn-®-Xm-Wv.' "B ]pkvX-I-Øn¬ \n߃ \¬Inb ae-bmf hmN-I-apt≠m?' "C√, ]t£, AXn¬ \¬In-bn-´p≈ Ad-_n-hm-NI-ß-fpsS A¿∞w \¬In-b-Xm-Wt√m' "]t£, \n߃ \¬Inb A¿∞w B {KŸØnse D≤-c-Wn-sb∂v [cn-∏n-°pw-hn-[-am-W-t√m. ]cn`m-j°p tij-amWv \n߃ d^-d≥kv \¬In-bn-´p-≈]pkvX-I-Øns‚ H∂pw c≠pw ]Xn-∏nse A®-Sn-∏n-i-Iv h-cmØ `mKw
kp∂n-Iƒ Aap-kvenw-I-fm-sb∂v hcp-Øm≥ JmenZv aqkm \Zvhn D]-tbm-Kn® ]pkvX-IØns‚ aq∂mw-]-Xn-∏n¬ \n∂p≈ `mKw.
Xv. AXn\p ]pd-sa, Ad_n hmN-I-Øn\v A¿∞w \¬In-bXv icn-bmtWm? "em hlvZplp F∂v Fhn-sS-bmWv D]-tbm-Kn-°mdv.. ico-I-e-lq... F∂p hmNIwXpS-ßptam?' "ico-Ip≥elp F∂mWv hmbn-t°-≠Xv?' "hmbn-t°-≠Xv Fß-s\-sb-∂√; \n߃ teJ-\-Øn¬ \¬In-bn-´p-≈Xv ico-I-elp F∂v l¿I-Øp-I-fn-´m-Wv.' "AXv, {]t_m-[-\-Øn\v sX‰n-b-Xm-Wv.' "tlm, AXp icn... {]t_m-[-\-Øn\p sX‰mw..' apkvenw kaq-l-Øn¬ ]nd∂ B¿°pw a\- n-em-Ip∂ Hc-®Sn-∏n-iIt√, a≥Jqkv auenZv ]cn-`m-j-bnepw kw`-hn-®n-´p-≈q. aebm-f-Øn-\n-S-bn¬ Ad_n ]Zw ssS]v sNøptºmƒ kw`-hn-°p∂ Asse-sa‚ v {]iv\w ImcWw ÿm\w sX‰n-h-∂-X-t√, em hlvZlq Fs∂m-s°.' "Kpcp-X-c-amb Bi-b-{]-iv\-ap-≠m-°p∂ ChnsS Xs∂ sX‰-W-am-bn-cpt∂m?'
tIcf auZq-Zn-I-fpsS "Adn-hns‚ `fim-c-'am-Wv JmenZv aqkm-\-Zvhn. At±lw, 2014 s^{_p-hcn 28\v- ]pdØnd-ßnb Ah-cpsS aX-Im-cy -ap-J-]-{X-Øn¬ FgpXn-hn´ \pW- e_o-Zns\ Hm¿an-∏n-°p-∂p. kp∂n-Iƒs°-Xnsc Gsg-´p-\q-‰m-≠pIm-e-Øn-\n-S°v D∂-bn-°-mØ AXn-`o-I-c-amb Hcmtcm-]-W-amWv Ct±lw apt∂m´v sh®n-´p-≈-Xv.
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
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ssiJv Poem\n \_n-bm-sW∂v kp∂n-Iƒ hniz-kn-°p∂p F∂p-h-cp-Øm≥ auZq-Zn ]{Xw D]-tbm-Kn® `mKw. CXnse c≠mw hcn-bp-sS BZy-]m-Xnbpw \memw hcnbpsS Ah-km-\-]m-Xnbpw Iq´n-s°-´n-bmWv auZq-Zn-Iƒ e£yw t\Sn-b-Xv. CXp-kw-_-‘-ambn auZqZn ]{Xw {]kn-≤o-I-cn® t]Pns‚ Nn{Xw (h-e-Øv).
"tkm^v‰vshb-dn-\-dn-bn-√t√m {]iv\w Kpcp-X-c-am-sW-∂v. \n߃ Hcp t\Xm-h-t√. kp∂n-I-sf-°p-dn®v Btem-Nn-°m≥ t]mepw Ign-bmØ CØcw Hcm-tcm-]Ww D∂-bn-°p-∂-Xn-\p-apºv {]km-[-I-\p-amtbm {KŸ-Im-c-\p-amtbm, samss_¬ \º¿ t]mepw ]pkvX-I-Øn-ep-≠v, H∂p _‘s∏-Sm-am-bn-cp-∂nt√?' "AXpicn-bm-Wv, AXp Rm≥ sNbvXn´n-√. ]t£, \nß-fn-t∏mgpw a¿I-kn¬ AXp hn¬°p-∂p-≠t√m' "a¿I-kn¬ CsXm∂pw hn¬°m-dn-√.' "a¿Ikv tImwπ-Ivknse _pIvÃm-fn¬ C∂-sebpw hn‰n-´p-≠v. \n߃ CJvem-tkmSp-Iq-Sn-bmWv F\n°v hnfn-®-sX-¶n¬ AXns‚ hnev]\ \ndp-Øn-sh-°m≥ ]d.' "\Zvhnkmln-t_, _pIvÃm-fp-Iƒ ]pkvXIw apgp-h≥ hmbn-®mtWm hn¬°m≥ sh°pI? \n߃ Bflm¿∞am-bmtWm teJ\w Fgp-Xn-bXv? F¶n¬ ]pkvX-I-Ønse A®-Sn-∏n-iIv teJ-\-am°p-∂-Xn\v apºv hn¬]-\-°m-tcmSv ]d-tbt≠? CXn¬ Kpcp-X-c-amb A®Sn-∏n-iIps≠-∂v. Rm≥ {]km-[-I∂pw {KŸ-Imc∂pw hnfn-®n-cp-∂p. {KŸ-Im-c≥ ]d-™Xv ssS∏nwKv antÃ-°m-sW-∂m-Wv.' "icn-bm-bn-cn-°mw. C∂se R߃ tbmKw tN¿∂n-cp-∂p. XncpØv Xcn-I-bmsW-¶n¬ {]t_m-[-\-Øn¬ Xs∂ {]kn≤o-I-cn-°m≥ Xocp-am-\n-®n-´p-≠v.' "\nß-fn-ßs\ \pW-°-®-hSw sNbvXv, \pW ASn-t®-ev]n® tij-amtWm CsXms°...? \pW-{]-Nm-cWw hgn-thtWm {]t_m-[-\hpw CJm-a-Øp-±o-\pw...? t\cn¬ kwkm-cn-°m-sa∂v ]d™p t^m¨ I´p sNbvXp. ]ns∂ Fs‚ t^mWn¬ \Zvhn-bpsS
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{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
Hcp sat Pv: "aivIq¿, Pkm-I-√mlv'. Rm≥ adp-]Sn Ab®p: "Zb-hmbn kqdØp¬Jew 8 apX¬ 16 hsc Bb-Øp-Iƒ HmXp-I. Xm¶ƒ e_o-Zns‚ tdmfn-emtWm A√tbm F∂p-d-∏p-h-cp-Øp-I.' (CXp-hsc {]Xn-I-cWw I≠n-√.) *** ""AXn-\m¬ Cu kXy-\n-tj-[n-I-fpsS kΩ¿±-Øn\v Xm¶ƒ hg-ßn-t∏m-I-cp-Xv. X߃ ab-s∏-Sp-Øp-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ Xm¶ƒ°pw ab-s∏-SpØm-am-bn-cp-s∂∂v Ah-cm-{K-ln-°p-∂p-≠v. [mcmfw i]Yw sNøp∂ \oN-\mb Hcp-Ø∂pw Atijw hg-ßn-t∏m-I-cp-Xv. Ah≥ IpØp-hm°p-Iƒ ]d-bp-∂p. Gj-Wn-bp-ambn Np‰n-\-S-°p∂p. \∑-Iƒ XSbp-∂p...'' Ht´sd A¿∞-tem-]ap-s≠-¶n-epw, kqdØp¬Jew F´p-ap-X¬ ]Xn\m-dp-hsc kq‡-߃°v auZq-Zn-Iƒ hn‰-gn°p∂ ]cn-`m-j-bn¬ sImSp-Ø-hm-N-I-ßfmWp apI-fn¬. "t\cpw \∑bpw' {]N-cn-∏n-°p-∂p-sh∂v I≈-kXyw sNbvXv, dkq¬ Icow(-kz)-an-s\Xnsc s]cp-¶≈w ]d™p\S∂ e_o-Zn-s\-°p-
A-_q-P-lv-en-s\-°mƒ I-Sp-Ø ap-ivcn-°p-I-fm-Wp kp-∂n-I-sf-∂v ]-t≠ ]-d-™p-h-cp-∂-Xm-Wv. C-Xm-tcm-]n-°ptºm-ƒ t]m-epw A-√m-lp G-I-\m-sW∂p k-Ω-Xn-°p-∂-h-cm-Wv kp-∂n-I-sf∂m-bn-cp-∂p C-{X-bpw Im-e-sØ A-hcp-sS [m-c-W. ]-t£, C-_v-\p-ssX-anø ap-X¬ C-°-gn-™ s^-{_p-h-cn 28h-sc-bp-≈ ap-gp-h≥ in¿-°v B-tcm-]I-sc-bpw a-dn-I-S-∂n-cn-°p-∂p \-Zv-hnsb-∂ \p-W-hym-]m-cn.
dn-®mWv ta¬]cm-a¿i-߃. (e-_o-Zn\v ]{X-am-[y-a-ßfpw t\cns\ s\SpsI ]nf¿Øp∂ hnjz¬ aoUn-b-Ifpw C√m-bn-cp-∂p) tIcf auZq-Zn-I-fpsS "Adn-hns‚ `fim-c'-am-Wv JmenZv aqkm-\-Zvhn. At±lw, 2014 s^{_p-hcn 28]pdØnd-ßnb Ah-cpsS aX-Im-cy -apJ-]-{X-Øn¬ Fgp-Xn-hn´ \pW- e_oZns\ Hm¿an-∏n-°p-∂p. kp∂n-Iƒs°Xnsc Gsg-´p-\q-‰m-≠p-Im-e-Øn-\n-S°v D∂-bn-°-mØ AXn-`o-I-c-amb Hcmtcm]-W-amWv Ct±lw apt∂m´v sh®n-´p≈-Xv. A_q-P-lven-s\°mƒ ISpØ apivcn-°p-I-fmWp kp∂n-I-sf∂v ]t≠ ]d-™p-h-cp∂XmWv. CXm-tcm-]n-°ptºm-ƒ t]mepw A√mlp GI-\msW∂p kΩ-Xn-°p-∂-h-cmWv kp∂n-Isf-∂m-bn-cp∂p C{Xbpw ImesØ Ah-cpsS [mc-W. ]t£, C_v\p-ssXanø apX¬ C°-gn™ s^{_p-hcn 28h-sc-bp≈ apgp-h≥ in¿°v Btcm-]-Iscbpw adn-I-S-∂n-cn-°p-∂p \Zvhn-sb∂ \pW-hym-]mcn. auZq-Zn-I-fpsS apXn¿∂ Hcmƒ Xs∂-bmWv Cu \pW-hym-]mcn. Im¥]p-c-Øn-s\-Xnsc sXm´p-Iq-Smbva {]Jym-]n-°p∂ teJ-\-Øn¬ \Zvhn Fgp-Xp∂p: ""ssZh-Zq-X≥ ssZh-]p-{X-\m-°-s∏´ {InkvXp-aX ssien-bn¬ ssZh-Zq-X≥ ssZh-Øns‚ ]¶m-fn-bm-°-s∏-´- as‰mcp aXw ChnsS cq]-s∏-´p-h-cn-I-bmWv.'' XpS¿s∂-gp-Xp∂p: ""apl-ΩZv \_n(k) A√m-lp-hns‚ "icoIv' Bb ASna-bm-Wv. A√m-lp-hn-s\-°p-dn-®p≈ Ckvem-ans‚ ASn-ÿm\ Z¿i\w "]¶m-fn-bn-√mØ GI≥' F∂m-Wv. CXn\v IS-I-hn-cp-≤-amb as‰mcp "ap{ZmhmIyw ˛ {]hm-N-Is‚ apXp-Inse {]hm-N-IXz "ap{Z'bn¬\n∂v hmbn-s®Sp-Ø-sX∂ hymtP\ ]utcm-lnXyw cq]-s∏-Sp-Øn-°-gn-™n-cn-°p-∂p. AXn{]-Im-c-am-Wv: A√mlp em hlvZplq ˛ ico-I-elp apl-Ω-Zp≥ A_vZplq hdkq-ep-lq. (A-√mlp GI-\-√. Ahs‚ ASn-abpw ZqX-\p-amb apl-ΩZv "icoIv' (]-¶m-fn) Bbn-´p-≠v.'' kønZv C_vdmlo-ap¬Jeoep¬_pJm-cn-bpsS AwKo-Im-c-tØmsS {]kn-≤o-I-cn-®, ]ø-\mSv sI hn A_vZp√ ss^kn Fgp-Xnb a≥Jqkv auenZv ]cn-`mj, hymJym\w F∂ ]pkvX-I-Øn¬\n∂p≈ D≤-c-Wn-
kp∂nIƒ°p-ta¬ _lp-ssZ-h-Xz-am-tcm-]n°m≥ D]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øn-s°m≠v, A®-Sn∏n-i-sI∂v B¿°pw a\- n-em-hp∂ `mKw teJ-\-Øn¬ D≤-cn-°p-tºmƒ, samss_¬ \º¿ \¬In-bn-´p-≈ {KŸ-Imct\tbm {]km-[-It\tbm hnfn®v ImcywA-t\z-jn-°m-\p≈ {]mY-anI acymZ \Zvhn°v Abm-fpsS "Zo≥' \¬In-bn-´n-√. sb∂p sX‰n-≤-cn-∏n°pw hn[-amWv Fgp-Øv. IpsshØv sF kn -F^v sk{I-´-dnbpw {KŸ-Imcs‚ injy-\p-amb Aehn kJm^n sXt©cn Ign™ P\p-h-cn-bn¬ Ipssh-Øn¬ h®v Cu {KŸ-Øns‚ Hcp {]Xn F\n°p X∂n-cp-∂p. \Zvhn-bpsS teJ-\-Ønse ta¬h-cn-Iƒ I≠-t∏mƒ Xs∂ a\- n-ep-d-∏n-®-Xm-bn-cp-∂p, th≠{X tkm^v‰vshb¿ kuI-cy-an-√mØt∏mƒ ae-bm-f-Øn-\n-Sbn¬ Ad_n ]Z-߃ ssS∏v sNøp-tºmƒ kw`-hn°p∂ hm°pIfpsS ÿm\-am-‰-am-bn-cn-°p-a-sX-∂v. ]t£, \Zvhn \¬Inb ]cn-`mj (A-√mlp GI-\-√...) ]pkvX-I-Øn-ep-s≠-¶n¬ AXp h√mØ "{]iv\'amWt√m F∂p Nn¥n-®mWv ho´n-seØn ]pkvXIw sXc-s™-SpØv ]cn-tim-[n-®-Xv. At∏mgmWv h©\ ]ns∂bpw ]pdØp NmSp-∂-Xv. Btcm-]nX {KŸ-Øns‚ H∂mw ]Xn-∏n¬ Jeo¬_p-Jmcn X߃ Bap-J°p-dn-s∏-gp-Xn-bn-´p-s≠¶nepw A®Sn-∏n-iIv h∂ aq∂mw ]Xn∏v At±lw I≠n´p-t]m-ep-an-√. ]cn-`mj \Zvhn-bpsS hI-bm-Wv. F∂m¬ A√mlp em hlvZlp F∂p XpS-ßp∂ Ad-_n-∏-Zßtfm? "\_n(-k)-bpsS ]n≥`m-KØv CS-Xp-`mKw tN¿∂v ˛ lrZ-b ÿm\-Øns‚ t\sc ]n≥h-iØv ˛ apg-t]mse tXm∂n-°p∂ Hcp AS-bm-f-amWv JmX-ap-∂p-
l±mZv dmØo-_n¬ AssZz-X-ap-s≠∂v "sXfn-bn-°m≥' auZqZn ]{Xw {]kn-≤o-I-cn-®-Xv.
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
31
_p-ΔØv (\p_p-Δ-Xns‚ ap-{Z). CtX-Ip-dn®v a≥Jqkv auenZv hymJym\w ]d-bp-∂Xv : "aWn-b-d-I-fn¬ Xq°m-dp≈ hncn-bn¬ Ae-¶mc-Øn\v sh°m-dp≈ Dcp≠ aWn-I-sf-t∏m-se, amS-{]m-hns‚bpw XnØn-cn-∏-£n-bp-sSbpw ap´t]mse Fs∂ms° CXns\ lZo-kp-I-fn¬ kmZr-iam-°n-b-Xm-bn-°m-Wmw. AXns‚ a[yØnepw Ccp ]m¿iz-ß-fnepw sNdnb sNº≥\n-d-ap≈ tcma-\n-c-I-fm¬ Nne FgpØp-Iƒ Dcp-Øn-cn™v ImWm-am-bn-cp-∂p.'' C{Xbpw hni-Zo-I-cn® tijw {KŸ-Im-c≥ {]kn-≤-amb aph-ØzbpsS hymJym-Xmhpw lZokv hnZ-Kv[-\p-amb amenIo ]fin-X≥ Camw kp¿Jm-\n, {]kvXpX "ap{Z'bpw AXnse Fgp-Øp-Ifpw Nn{Xo-I-cn-®Xv D≤-cn°p∂p≠v. (Nn{Xw ImWp-I) CXn¬ A√mlp em hlvZlp' F∂ tasebpw "icoI-elq apl-Ω-Zp≥ A_vZplq hdkq-eplq' F∂v Xmsgbpw Ad-_n-bn¬ ssS∏v sNbvXn´p-≠v. CXp-I-≠-t∏mƒ IqSp-X¬ Cd-∏m-bn. Un Sn- ]n-bn¬ kw`-hn® A_-≤-am-Wv. Ckvem-ap-ambn s]m°nƒsImSn _‘-ap≈-h¿°-dnbmw A√mlp hlvZlq emi-co-Ie-lq... F∂p XpS-ßnb hmN-I-L-S-\-sb-°pdn-®v. sX‰mbn A®Sn-®p-h-∂-sX∂v B¿°pw a\- n-em-°m-hp∂ Cu hcn-Iƒ°v auehn kz¥w hI ]cn-`m-j-bp-≠m°nbXv Gsd IuXp-I-ap-≠m-°n: "A√mlp em hlvZplq -˛ A√mlp GI-\√! ico-I-elq apl-Ω-Zp≥... apl-ΩZv icoIv Bbn-´p≠v!! icoI a≥kzq_m-bsX-¥-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn-emWv? hmN-IØnse "ap_vXZ'bpw J_dpw (BJym-Xhpw BJy-bpw) Fßs\ th¿Xn-cn™p? \lvhnse kIe km[y-X-Iƒ h®pw Nn¥n®p. a\- n-em-Ip-∂n-√. kp∂nIƒ°p-ta¬ _lp-ssZ-h-Xz-am-tcm]n-°m≥ D]-tbm-K-s∏-Sp-Øn-s°m≠v, A®-Sn∏n-i-sI∂v B¿°pw a\- n-em-hp∂ `mKw teJ-\-Øn¬ D≤-cn-°p-tºmƒ, samss_¬ \º¿ \¬In-bn-´p-≈ {KŸ-Im-ct\tbm {]km-[-It\tbm hnfn®v Imcyw-A-t\z-jn-°m\p≈ {]mY-anI acymZ \Zvhn°v Abm-fpsS "Zo≥' \¬In-bn-´n-√. (Zo≥ F∂m¬ "tÉv' BW-t√m. B \ne°v Cu ZpjvIr-XysØ tÉv sSd-dnkw F∂v hnfn-°-Ww). Ad-_nbn¬ ASn-®p-h-∂ ]niIv ae-bmfw am{X-a-dnbp∂ hmb-\-°m¿°v a\- n-em-In-√. JmX-ap∂p-_p-Δ-Øn-s\-°p-dn®p≈ Hcp s]mXp-[mcW am{Xta Ah¿°p e`n-°q. Ad-_n- A-dnbp-∂-h¿°m-sW-¶n¬, ]ni-Ins‚ ImcWw a\- n-em-Ip-Ibpw sNøpw. ]cn-`m-j-s∏-SpØmØ `mK-߃ thsdbpw Cu {KŸ-Ønep≠v (D-Zm. \_n(-kz)-bpsS IØv, \qlv \_n-bpsS I∏-ense enJn-Xw). Rm≥ {]km-[-I\pambn samss_-en¬ _‘-s∏-Sm≥ {ian-®-t∏mƒ At±lw Dwd-bn-
32
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
em-sW-∂-dn-™p. {KŸ-Im-c≥ A_vZp√ ss^knsb hnfn-®p. At±lw k¶-S-]q¿hw {]Xn-I-cn-®-Xn-ßs\: ""tIm´-°¬ _d-ImØv _pIvÃmƒ ASn-®n-d-°nb aq∂mw ]Xn-∏nemWv Cß-s\-sbm-cp ]niIv -h∂Xv. apºp≈ c≠p ]Xn-∏p-I-fnepw hfsc IrXyambmWv -h-∂n-´p-≈-Xv.'' Ah ImWW-sa-∂mh-iy-s∏-´-t∏mƒ DS-s\ F-Øn®p X∂p A_vZp√ ss^kn. ss^kn ]d™p: ""Rm≥ Fs‚ hI \¬Inb hni-Zmw-i-ß-f√t√m. Dt]m-Zv_-e-Iambn c≠v InXm-_p-Iƒ AhnsS sImSp-Øn´p-≠v. Btcm-]-I≥ hnh-c-ap-≈-h-\m-sW-¶n¬ AXp-IqSn ]cn-tim-[n-°t≠?'' *** Ipg-∏-ap-≠m-°m-\mbn ]Wn-sb-Sp-°p∂ auZqZn ]{Xw 1988 Unkw-_¿ 31\v ]pd-Øn-dßn-bXv `oI-c-amb Hcp \pW-t_mw-_p-am-bn´m-bn-cp-∂p. kp∂n-Iƒ°n-S-bn¬ {]Nm-c-WØn-ep≈ aueqZv InXm-_p-I-fn¬ AssZzXhm-Z-]-c-amb [mcmfw t«mI-߃ ImWmsa∂p ]d-™mbncp∂p A∂sØ t_mw_v: ""l±mZv dmXo-_n¬ Hcn-SØv Cßs\ hmbn°mw ; "Abv\ A\, CZm-A¥ _nZmØo ZmC-a≥, Ip¥ -^am _n≥Xp hem _n¥p, hemXss_-\-\-√m-lv... \o Fs‚ kØ-tbm-sSm∏w kZm D≠m-bn-cns° "Rm≥' FhnsS? \obpw hy‡-a-√. Rm\pw hy‡-a-√. \Ωƒ°n-S-bn¬ A√m-lp-hp-an-√.'' GXv l±mZvdmXo-_n¬? Bcm-WnXp sN√m-dp-≈-Xv? adp-]Sn C√m-bn-cp-∂p. AXnse as‰mcp Kpcp-Xc Btcm-]Ww Cßs\: ""\p_p-ΔØv hmZw kp∂n-I-fn¬ IS∂p IqSn-bXv ImWp-I. aplvbn-±o≥ ssiJns‚ auen-Zn¬ ssiJ-h¿Iƒ ]d-bp-∂-Xmbn {K‘-I¿Ømhv Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂p. ku`m-Ky]q¿Δw Rm≥ P\n-®-Xp-ap-X¬ D]-cn-temIw Aew-Ir-X-am-°-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂p. Rm\mWv A¥yssZh ZqX\pw {]Ya \_n-bpw.'' aplvbn-±o≥ ibvJn∂v A¥y-{]-hm-N-IXzhpw {]Ya \_n-Xzhpw Ds≠∂v kp∂nIƒ AwKo-I-cn-°p-∂p-sh-∂m-tcm-]n°p-I-bmWn-hn-sS. aueq-Znse hcnIfn¬ ssI{Inb sNbvXp-≠m-°n-b-Xm-Wn-Xv. A∂Xv sXm≠nk-lnXw ]nSn-Iq-Sn-b-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. \pW-°-®-hSw sNbvXp-≠m-°p∂ CJmaØp±os‚ `{ZX F{X-am{Xw {]Xo-£m-h-l-amsW-t∂m¿Øp t\m°q. A®Sn-∏n-i-IpIsf BtLm-jn-°p-∂-h¿ Cu Jp¿-B≥ hmIyw Hm¿°p-I. ""Hcp P\-X-tbm-Sp≈ hntcm[w A\o-XnsN-øm≥ \nßsf t{]cn-∏n-°m-Xn-cn-°-s´. \oXn ]pe¿Øp-ho≥, AXmWp XJvh-bpambn G‰hpw ASp-∏-ap-≈-Xv.''
am∏n-fe - ∫; Cemlo `‡n-bpsS sISm-sh-fn®w Xan-gI - Ø - ns‚ Adn-hp-W¿Δp-If - nepw hnizmk]cn-ip-≤n-bnepw kp¬Øms‚ {]`m-ha - p≠v am∏n-fe - ∫ - ° - v. t- Xm-∏n¬ ap-lΩ - Z - v ao-cm≥
F
-s‚ sN-dp-∏-Im-e-Øv a-Km-\n Fs∂m-cp In-Xm-_p-≈-Xm-bn tI-´n-cp-∂p. Pp-apA-Øv ]-≈n-bn-se ap-A-±n≥ a-s‰m-cmƒ-°v ]m-cm-b-Ww sN-øm≥ sIm-Sp-Ø a-Km-\n Abmƒ a-S-°n-s°m-Sp-°m-Ø-Xn-s‚ t]-cn¬ \S-∂ h-g-°n¬ \n-∂m-Wv Cu In-Xm-_ns\°p-dn-®v A-dn-bp-∂-Xv. ]n-∂o-Sv \m¬-]Xph¿-j-߃-°p ti-jw a-{Zm-kn-se H-cp {KŸm-e-b-Øn¬ Nn-e ]p-kv-X-I-߃ ]-c-Xp∂-Xn-\n-S-bn¬ Np-h-∂ ]p-dwN-´-bp-≈ H-cp hen-b In-Xm-_n¬ I-Æp-S-°n. F-Sp-Øv t\m°n. a-Km-\nbm-bn-cp-∂p A-Xv. B {K-Ÿw
hm-bn-®-t∏mƒ A-Xn-s‚ c-N-bn-Xm-hv ssi-Jv am-∏nfe-∫-sb-°p-dn-®-dn-bm≥ tam-lw. A-t\z-j-WØn¬ Np-cp-°w hn-h-c-ß-tf e-`n-®p-≈p.ln-Pv-d 1232 ap-l¿-dw 16\v(F Un 1816) Imb¬-]-´-W-Øm-bn-cp-∂p ssi-Jv am-∏n-fe-∫-bp-sS P-\-\w. ]n-Xm-hv sh-≈ A-lvaZv, B-enw emlqcnbp-sS k-¥m-\-]-c-º-c-bn¬ s]-´-h-cm-Wv. H-º-Xmw h-b- n¬ am-∏n-f-e-∫ lm-^n-fm-bn. Xp-S¿-∂v ]nXm-hn-s‚ Io-gn¬ X-^v-ko¿, l-Zo-kv, X-k-Δp-^v, C-kv-em-an-I N-cn-{Xw Xp-S-ßn-b-h ]Tn-®p. D-∂-X ]T-\-Øn-\m-bn Io-f-°-c ssX-°m km-ln-_n-s‚ Z¿-kn¬ tN¿-∂p. A-hn-sS \n-∂v D-∂-X a-X-hn-Zym-
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
33
`ym-k-tØm-sSm-∏w A-d-_n, D¿-Zp, ]m¿-kn `m-jI-fn-epw {]m-ho-Wyw t\-Sn.Kp-cp-\m-Y≥ ssX-°m km-ln-_n-s‚ \m-em-asØ ]p-{Xn km-d-bm-Wv k-l-[¿-an-Wn. Kp-cp-\mY-s‚ Xm-Xv-]-cy-{]-Im-cw ln-Pv-d 1253 d-_oD¬A-Δ¬ Ccp-]-tØgn\m-bn-cp-∂p I√ym-Ww.
μ¿-in-®v A-hn-Sp-sØ kn-e-_-kpw A-[ym-]-\-coXn-I-fpw I-≠v a-\- n-em-°n-bm-Wv _m-Jn-bm-Øv ÿm-]n-®-sX-∂v N-cn-{Xw tc-J-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.A-Xn-\n-sS am-∏n-f-e-∫ {io-e-¶ k-μ¿-in-®p. A-hn-Sp-sØ ap-kv-enwk-aq-l-Øn-s‚ a-X-]-c-am-b Zb-\o-bm-h-ÿ I-≠-dn-™ A-t±-lw Z-Av-hm-{]-h¿Ø-\w h-gn A-h¿-°n-S-bn¬ H-cp ]p-Ø-\p-W¿-hv kr-„n-®p. sIm-fw-t_m-bn-se ]-g-b tPm-\-I-sØcp-hn-ep-f-f "a-Kv-\-ap- p-A-Zm' B-ÿm-\-am-bn A-t±lw \-S-Øn-b {]-h¿-Ø-\-ß-fp-sS ^-e-am-bn cm-PyØn-s‚ hn-hn-[ `m-K-ß-fn¬ \n-c-h-[n a-Zv-d-k-I-fpw X°nb-I-fpw ]-≈n-I-fpw D-b¿-∂p h-∂p. ap-∂qtdm-fw a-X-ÿm-]-\-߃ am-∏n-f-e-∫-bp-sS ]-cn-{ia-^-e-am-bn A-hn-sS D-b¿-∂p h-∂n-´p-≠v. 1848-¬ A-t±-lw Xp-S-ßn-sh-® "A-dq-kn-b-Øp¬-Jm-Zn-cnø' {io-e-¶-bn-epw a-‰p ]-e cm-Py-ß-fn-epw C-t∏mgpw a-X-[m¿-an-I t_m-[-\ {]-h¿-Ø-\-߃ \-S-Øn h-cp-∂p.{K-Ÿ-߃
ssX-°m km-ln-_n-s‚ `m-cy Xp-S-°-Øn¬ Cu _-‘-Øn-s\-Xn-cm-bn-cp-∂p. A-h-cp-sS a-‰p s]¨-Ip-´n-I-sf-sb-√mw k-º-∂ Ip-Spw-_-ß-fnte-°m-Wv hn-hm-lw sN-bv-X-b-®-Xv. am-∏n-f-e-∫ A-°m-e-Øv km-º-Øn-I-am-bn H-∂p-an-√m-Ø Hcp Z¿-kvhn-Zym¿-Yn am-{X-am-bn-cp-∂-t√m. C-Xm-Wh-cp-sS A-\n-„-Øn-\v Im-c-Ww. ""`m-hn-bn¬ Cu Z¿kv-hn-Zym¿-Yn kz-¥w {]-Xn-`m-hn-em-kw sIm≠v kp¬-Øm-s‚ knw-lm-k-\-Øn¬ D-]-hn-„\m-Ipw. [m-cm-fw k-º-Øp-°ƒ A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ Im¬-°¬ h-∂p ho-gpw.'' am-∏n-fe-∫-bn¬ Xm≥ Im-Wp-∂ \-√ `m-hn-sb-°p-dn-®v {]-h-Nn-®v ssX°m km-ln-_v `m-cy-sb km-¥z-\-s∏-Sp-Øn. ]n∂o-Sv H-cp a-lm-I-hn-bm-bn h-f¿-∂ am-∏n-fe-∫sb I¿-Wm-S-I \-hm-_v H-cp I-hn-k-tΩ-f-\-Øn\v £-Wn-°p-I-bpw Sn-∏pkp¬-Øm-s‚ knw-lmk-\-Øn¬ C-cp-Øp-I-bpw "a-en-Ip-»p-A-dm-Av' (I-hn-]pw-K-h¿) ÿm-\w \¬-In B-Z-cn-°p-Ibpw sN-bv-Xn-cp-∂p. ssX-°m km-ln-_n-s‚ Zo¿L-Z¿-i-\w A-ß-s\ ]p-e¿-∂p.am-∏n-f e-∫-bp-sS C-em-lo-`-‡n-bpw kq-£va Po-hn-X-hpw I-≠ Kp-cp-\m-Y≥ ssX-°m kmln-_,v A-t±-l-sØ Jm-Zn-cn-ø Xz-co-J-Øn¬ apco-Zm-°n. ssX-°m km-ln-_n-s‚ a-c-W-ti-jw A-Xn-s‚ J-eo-^-bm-bn A-h-tcm-[n-X-\m-hp-Ibpw sN-bv-Xp. Xz-co-J-Øn-s‚ A-∂-sØ Bÿm-\-am-bn-cp-∂ Io-f-°-c "ssX-°m a-Zv-d-k'bpsS Np-a-X-e-bpw A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ I-c-ß-fn¬ h∂p. X-s‚ `-c-W-Im-e-Øv A-t±-lw "A-dq-kn-ø am-∏n-f a-Zv-d-k' F-∂v ]p-\¿-\m-a-I-c-Ww \-S-Øn H-cp D-∂-X a-X-]T-\ tI{μ-am-bn A-Xn-s\ h-f¿Øn-sb-Sp-Øp. sh-√q¿ _m-Jn-bm-Øn-s‚ ÿm]-I≥ A-Av-em l-kv-d-Øv Cu ÿm-]-\w k-
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{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
A-d-_n, A-d-_n-Ø-an-gv, X-an-gv `m-j-I-fn-em-bn H-t´-sd C-kv-em-an-I {K-Ÿ-߃ am-∏n-f-e-∫ c-Nn®n-´p-≠v. C-Xn-\m-bn "_-d-I-Øn-am' F-s∂m-cp A®p-Iq-Sw A-t±-lw ÿm-]n-®n-cp-∂p. a-Km-\n-bm-Wv {K-Ÿ-ß-fn¬ G-‰-hpw {]-kn-≤w. A-t±-lw X-s∂ c-Nn-® ^n-Jv-lv {K-Ÿ-ß-fm-b ^-Xv-lp±-øm≥, ^Xv-lp- -emw, ^-Xv-lp¬-a-Zo≥ F-∂n-h-bp-sS hymJym-\-am-Wv a-Km-\n. im-^n-Cu a-Zv-l_nep≈ Cu {K-Ÿw ssk-_p-±o≥ A-\o-^v Zpssc Cw-•ojn-te-°v hn-h¿-Ø-\w sN-bv-Xn-´p-≠v. \m¬-]-Xv XtXzm]-tZ-i-߃ A-S-ßn-b X-an-gv-A-d-_n {K-Ÿw "l-Zv-b-am-e', \_n {]Io¿-Ø-\ cN-\-bmb "an≥lØp- d-≥-Zzo-]v ^o au-en-Zn¬ l-_o-_v' , \_n ]p-{Xn ^mXzna(d)sb {]-Io¿-Øn°p∂ Im-hyw "X-e-^m-Xzn-a', l-k≥, lp-ssk≥ F-∂n-h-sc {]Io¿-Øn-°p-∂ a-hm-ln-_p-ss -\n ^o lk\bv\n', ap-lv-bn-±o≥ ssi-Jv, A-Pv-ao¿ Jm-Pm ap-Cu-\p-±o≥ Nn-iv-Xn, G¿-hm-Sn i-lo-Zv kp¬Øm≥ k-øn-Zv C-{_m-low, \m-Kq¿ im-lp¬l-ao-Zv X-߃, a-Jv-Zqw X-߃, I-Æq-cn¬ a-d-s]-´p-In-S°p-∂ k-øn-Zv ap-l-Ω-Zv _p-Jm-cn Xp-S-ßn-b-h-cp-sS au-en-Zp-Iƒ F-∂n-h-bm-Wv a-‰p Ir-Xn-Iƒ.am-∏n-f-e-∫ 1858-¬ {]-kn-≤o-I-cn-® a-Zo-\-Øp∂p-lm-kv B-Wv Z-£n-tW-¥y≥ `m-j-bn-se BZy-t\m-h¬. F-∂m¬ A-d-_n-Ø-an-gn-em-b-Xn-\m¬ C-Xv km-ln-Xy N-cn-{X-Im-c-∑m-cp-sS {i-≤-bm-I¿jn-°m-sX t]m-bn. 1880\v ti-j-an-d-ßn-b Nn-e {KŸ-ß-fm-Wv A-h-cpsS Zr-„n-bn¬ B-Zy-t\m-h-epIƒ.ln-Pv-d 1316-¬ ({In-kv-Xm-–w 1898) 84-m-a-sØ h-b- n¬ A-t±-lw h-^m-Xm-bn. B-d-c ]-Xn-‰m-≠v Zo≥ {]-Nm-c-W cw-K-Øv hn-{i-a-a-t\y {]-h¿-Øn-® A-t±-lw Io-f-°-c A-dq-kn-ø ssX-°m-hn-em-Wv A-¥y-hn-{i-aw sIm-≈p-∂-Xv.
ibvJv cn^m-Cu(-d); Bew-_-an-√m-Ø-h¿s°m∏w Bflo-bt- em-IsØ \mev JpXzv_pI-fn-sem-cm-fmb ibvJv AlvaZ- p¬I-_o¿ cn^mCubpsS Hm¿aIƒ°p aß-te¬°p-∂n-√. \_o¬ s\√n-∏-dºv
A
∫mkn Jeo^ A¬ap-kv-X¿in-Zp-_n√m-ln-bpsS `c-W-Im-eØv lnPvd 502/ {In. 1108 dP_v 21\v Xn¶-fmgvNbmWv ssiJv cn^mCu ]nd-°p∂Xv. Cdm-Jnse hmknXz {]hn-iy-bn¬s]´ lk≥ {Kma-amWv P∑-\m-Sv. _\q cn^mCu tKm{X-°mc-\m-bXn-\m¬ cn^mCu F∂-dn-b-s∏-´p. cn^mCu tKm{X°m¿ ]m¿Øn-cp-∂Xv Cdm-Jnse _kd°pw hmknXz°pan-S-bn-ep≈ cn^m-Cu {Kma-Øn-embn-cp-∂p. Cu {Kma-Øn\Sp-Øp≈ _XzmClnse DΩpDss_ZbnemWv ssiJv cn^mCu Xma-kn-®n-cp-∂-Xv. ]nXmhv A_p¬l-k≥ kp¬Xzm≥ kønZv Aen. amXmhv DΩp¬^fv¬ ^mXzna A≥km-
cnøx. \_n(-kz)-bpsS ]u{X≥ lpssk≥(d)-hnemWv ssiJns‚ ]nXr-]-c-ºc sNs∂-Øp-∂-Xv. Camw lpssk≥(-d) Camw ssk\p¬B_n-Zo≥(d) Camw apl-ΩZv A¬_m-Jn¿(-d) Camw PAv^¿ A zm-Zn-Jv(-d) Camw aqk¬Imfnw(-d) kønZv C_vdmlow ap¿X-fm(-d) kønZv aqk- m-\n(-d) kønZv AlvaZv AIv_¿ kzmen-lv(-d) kønZv lk≥ cn^m-Cu(-d) kønZv Aen(-d) kønZv Alva-Zp¬I-_o¿ cn^m-Cu(-d) _XzmC-lnse {]ikvX ]fin-X-\pw ssiJv
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
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cn^m-Cu-bpsS AΩm-h\pamb ssiJv a≥kzq¿ Aen-d-∫m\n(-d) AXoh kq£vamep-hpw {]m¿∞-\°v DSs\ DØcw In´p∂ tbmKn-bp-ambn-cp-∂p. Hcn-°-e-t±lw \_n(k)sb kz]v\-Øn¬ I≠p. At∂cw \_n(-k) At±-l-tØmSv ]d™p: ""a≥kzq¿, Xm¶-fpsS ktlm-Z-cn°p \m¬]Xp Znh-k-Øn\p tijw Hcp Ip™p≠mhpw. t]cv AlvaZv cn^m-Cu. Rm≥ F√m \_n-am¿°pw t\Xm-hmbXpt]mse AlvaZv F√m hen-øp-I-fpsSbpw t\Xm-hm-Wv. Ip´n hep-Xm-hp-tºmƒ Aen-øp¬ hmkn-Xzn(-d)-hns‚ ASptØev]n°Ww. At±lw Ip´n°v in£Ww \¬Ins°m≈pw.'' Ggmw hb- n¬ cn^mCu Jp¿-B≥ a\x-]m-T-am-°n. ]mcm-b-W-Øns‚ k¿Δ \nb-a-ßfpw hi-am-°n-. ssiJv kzem-lp±o≥ apJvcn(-d), ssiJv A_vZp- -aoAv A¬Jp¿k-Xn(-d) F∂o alm-Kp-cp-°fn¬ \n∂mWv cn^mCu Jp¿-B≥ ]Tn®Xv. AXn-\nsS ]nXmhv kønZv kp¬Xzm≥
h≥ ssiJv a≥kzq¿ \_n(-k)-bn¬ \n∂p kz]v\-Øn-eqsS e`n® Iev]\{]Imcw Ip´nsb ssiJv Aen-øp¬hmkn-Xzn-bpsS Z¿kn-te¬∏n®p. AhnsS\n∂v Ht´sd Adn-hp-Iƒ AlvaZvcn^mCu kzmb-Ø-am-°n. ssiJv A_q_-°¿(-d) (Ct±lw as‰mcp AΩm-h-\m-Wv), ssiJv A_vZp¬am-enIv Jkvdq-Xn(-d) F∂n-hcn¬ \n∂pw cn^mCu ⁄m\w t\Sn-bn-´p-≠v. AtXm-sSm∏w AΩm-h≥ ssiJv a≥kzq¿Aend∫m-\n-bpsS injyXzhpw cn^mCu kzoI-cn-®n-´p-≠v. im^nCu I¿Ωimkv{X-Øn¬ Ah-Kmlw t\Snb AlvaZvcn^mCu Bflob ⁄m\kºmZ-\-Øn¬ apgp-In. I¿Ω-imkv{X{KŸ-amb "X≥_olv' hymJym\ klnXw sNdp-{]m-b-Øn¬ Xs∂ a\x-]m-T-am-°n-. Ccp-]Xmwhb- n¬ XkzΔp-^nse ⁄m\-w Ic-K-X-am-°nb tijw BflobKpcp-hmbn Adn-b-s∏-Sp-∂ ssiJv A_p¬^-fven¬ \n∂p ico-A-Øn-s‚bpw XzcoJz-Øn-s‚bpw hn⁄m-\-ß-fn¬ ^Xvh \¬Im\p≈ A\p-aXn t\Sn. A_p¬-C¬ssa\n (C-cp-
IpjvTtcmKn-I-ƒ°v A∂w ]mIwsNbvXpsImSp-°p-Ibpw Ah-tcm-sSm-∂n®v `£Ww Ign-°p-I-bpw sNbvXn-cp-∂p. ]e-t∏mgpw Ah-cpsS hkv{X-߃ Ae°ns°mSp-°pIbpw sNøp-am-bn-cp-∂p. Fhn-sS-sb-¶nepw Hcp tcmKnbps≠∂dn-™m¬ ssiJv cn^mCu AhnsS FØpw, ]cn-N-cn-°pw. ⁄m-\-Øns‚ DS-a) F∂ hnti-jWw ka-Imen-I-]-fin-X-∑m¿ ssiJv cn^m-Cu°p \¬In-bncp-∂p. \lvdpZpJvd-bnepw a‰p-sams°bmbn-´m-bncp∂p ]T-\-Im-ew. Ccp-]-Ønsb´mw hb- n¬ kztZ-i-amb DΩpDss_-Z-bn-te°v aS-ßn. AΩm-h≥ ssiJv a≥kzq¿, amXm-a-l≥ ssiJv blvb¬_pJmcn F∂n-h-cpsS \n¿tZ-i-{]-Im-c-am-bn-cp∂p Cu aS-°w. AXn-\nsS ssiJv cn^mUBAID SAQAFI Cu-bn¬ \n∂v hn⁄m\w S/O ABDUSSALAM. C.P t\Sm≥ hnhn[ \mSp-I-fn¬ \n∂v PUTHUPPARAMBA At\Iw t]¿ h∂p XpS-ßn. KOTTAKKAL "k-tlm-Z-c-ß-tfm-Sv Im-Wn-°p∂ Im-cp-Wyw A-√m-lp-hn-te-°v UNAISA BATHOOLA A-Sp-°m-\p-≈ am-¿K-am-sW'-∂v D/O ASHRAF .T.P cn^mCu F-t∏m-gpw ]-d-bm-dp-≠v. PAKARA THANALOOR A-\m-Y a-°-sf I-s≠-Øn A-h¿°v kw-c-£-Ww \-¬Ip-I-bpw k-º-∂-sc A-Xn-\p t{]m-’m-ln∏n-°p-I-bpw sN-øp-∂Xv Biw-k-I-tfmsS ssiJns‚ {]h¿Ø-\-ßA¬tIm-_m¿ tkm¨ fnsem∂m-bn-cp-∂p. Z-cn-{Z-cp-sS IkDuZn Atd_y Æo-scm-∏m-\pw hn-j-aw A-\p-`-hn-
Aen(-d) ac-W-s∏-´p. Ip´n-bpsS kwc£Ww AΩm-hs‚ t\m´-Øn-em-bn. AΩm-
Barakallahu Lakuma 17-04-2014 Thursday
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{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
°p-∂-h-sc k-t¥m-jn-∏n-°m-\pw si-bv-Jv apºn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. \n-cm-ew-_-cm-b hn-[-h-Isf I-s≠-Øn k-lm-bn-°p-I, A-h-i-X-b-\p-`hn-°p-∂ tcm-Kn-Iƒ°pw hr-≤¿-°pw `-£Ww ]m-Iw sN-bvXpsImSp°p-I... A-ß-s\ Xp-S-cp-∂p sibv-Jn-s‚ tk-h-\ taJ-e. A-hn-Sp-∂v ]-d-bm-dp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p: "Rm≥ H∂p-an-√m-Ø-h-s‚ Ip-™lva-Zv B-Ip-∂p.' H-cp A-\m-Y≥ ssiJv cn^m-CubpsS ap-∂n-seØn-bm¬ Im-cp-Wyw sIm-≠v B lr-Z-bw ]nS-®p t]m-Im-dp-s≠-∂p in-jyK-W-߃ ]d-bp∂p-≠v. X-f¿∂p In-S-°p-∂ tcm-Kn-I-fp-sS hoSp-I-fn¬ sN-∂v A-h-sc Ip-fn-∏n-®v hr-Øn-bm°n, h-kv-{Xw I-gp-In `-£-Ww ]m-Iw sN-bv-Xv A-h-¿°pth-≠n tcm-Ki-a-\-Øn-\v {]m-¿∞n®n´m-Wv ssiJv Xn-cn-®p t]m-cm-dp-≈-Xv. ssiJns‚ km-¥z-\kv-]-¿iw e`n® At\Iw t]¿ hnizm-kn-I-fmhp-I-bp-≠m-bn. IpjvTtcmKn-I-ƒ°v A∂w ]mIw sNbvXpsImSp-°p-Ibpw Ah-tcm-sSm-∂n®v `£Ww Ign-°p-I-bpw sNbvXn-cp-∂p. ]et∏mgpw Ah-cpsS hkv{X-߃ ssiJv Ae°ns°mSp-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p. Fhn-sS-sb¶nepw Hcp tcmKnbps≠∂dn-™m¬ ssiJv cn^mCu AhnsS FØpw. ]cn-N-cn-°pw. Nne-t∏mƒ Ht∂m ct≠m Znh-kw tcmKntbmsSm∏w Xma-kn-°p-Ibpw sNøpw. IqsS-bp≈ injy-∑m-¿s°ms° ssiJv cn^mCu `£Ww Hcp-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p. t£m`n°m≥ Adn-bn-√m-bn-cp∂p. kl\w D∂X ioe-am-bn-cp-∂p. a\p-tjy-Xc Pohn-I-tfmSp≈ I\nhpw ssiJns‚bpw injy-cp-sSbpw Pohn-X-Øn¬ ImWp-∂p-≠v. ssiJv i¿hm\n D≤-cn-°p∂ Hcp kw`-h-an-Xm: IpjvT-tcmKw ]nSn-s]´ Hcp sXcphp\mbsb Bfp-Iƒ HmSn®p If-™p. CX-dn™ ssiJv \mbsb Is≠Øn \K-cØn\v shfn-bn-¬ Hcp XºvsI´n AXn¬ ]m¿∏n®p. AXn\pth≠ `£-Whpw acp∂pw \¬In. \m¬]XpZnhkw B \mbsb Xo{hambn ]cn-N-cn-®p. AkpJw t`Z-am-b-t∏mƒ AXns\ Ipfn-∏n®v sXcp-hn-te°v Xs∂ hn´b-®p. CXns\°pdn®v tNmZn-®-t∏mƒ ssiJv ]d™ adp-]Sn F°m-e-sØbpw Imcp-Wy]m-T-am-Wv: ""Cu \mb-tbmSv F¥p-sIm≠v IcpW ImWn-®n√ F∂v A√mlp tNmZn-°psa∂v F\n°v t]Sn-bp≠v.'' Camw iAvdm\n-bpsS Xz_-Jm-Xn¬ as‰mcp Ncn-{Xap≠v. DW-ßm≥ hncn-®n´ Ip∏mbss°bn¬ Hcp ]q® InS-∂p-d-ßp-∂p. \nkvImcka-b-am-b-t∏mƒ ssiJn\v Ip∏mbw thWw. thsd Ip∏mbw C√m-Ø-Xn\m¬ ]q®sb DW¿ØmsX Ip∏mbss° ]q®-bpsS kpJ-\n-{Z-°mbn apdn®n´psImSpØv apdn-°-ø≥ Ip∏m-b-an´v ssiJv \nkvIcn®p. ]q® Fgp-t∂‰p t]mb-
tijw BIp∏m-bss°sbSpØv Xp∂n-t®¿Øp. ssiJv arK-ß-tfmSv kemw ]d-™n-cp-∂p. Jem-C-Zp¬Phm-ln¿ F∂ {KŸ-Øn¬, ssiJv cn^m-Cu-bpsS Idm-a-Øp-I-sf-°p-dn®p hnh-c-W߃ D≠v. P∑\m A‘X _m[n-®-hsc ssiJv kpJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-. amdm-hym[nIƒ ssiJns‚ {]m¿∞-\bm¬ kpJ-s∏´p. thZn-bn¬ Ccp-∂p-sIm-≠mWv ssiJv kwkmcn-°p-I. i_vZw ASp-Øp-≈-h-sc-t∏mse Zqscbp-≈-hcpw tIƒ°p-am-bn-cp-∂p. F{X-tØm-f-sa∂m¬, DΩpD_-bvZ°v Np‰p-ap≈ {Kma-hm-kn-Isf√mw hoSn≥ apI-fn¬ Ib-dn-bn-cp∂v ssiJh¿I-fpsS Z¿kv tIƒ°m-dp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. _[n-c∑m¿°pw ssiJns‚ kwkmcw a\- n-emIpam-bncp-∂p. ico-tc-—-I-tfmSv s]mcpXn Ahsb Iog-S°n D∂-Xn-Iƒ t\Sm≥ ssiJv Xs‚ injysc ]cnio-en-∏n-®p. \_nIpSpw-_sØ Atßb‰w kvt\ln-°-W-sa∂v D]-tZ-in-®p. "{]Xy-£-Øn¬ ico-AØv ]men-°mØ Bfp-Isf ]≥]-‰m≥]mSn√. \_n(-kz) Xßsf ]q¿W-ambn ]n≥]-‰n ico-A-Øns‚ BZm-_p-Iƒ ]cn-c-£n-°p-∂hcmWv bYm¿∞ kq^n-Iƒ. A√m-lp-hns‚ Huen-bm-°sf \n߃ AXn-c‰v kt\-ln-°p-I. Cs√-¶n¬ \mi-am-Wv. aX]fin-X-∑m-scbpw BZ-
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
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i-bv-Jv cn-^m-Cu(d) bp-sS Po-hn-Xw ap-gp-h-\pw \_nN-cy-bp-sS \-JNn-{X-am-bn-cp-∂p. \_n(-k)-tbm-Sp≈ A-Xn-cp-I-fn-√m-Ø {]-W-bw A-hn-Sp-sØ hm°p-I-fn-epw {]-h¿Ø\-ß-fn-epw A-en-™p tN-¿-∂ncp-∂p. ]p-Wy\-_n(k)sb k-μ-¿in-°m≥ a-Zo-\bn¬-t]mb kw-`-hw \_nt{]-an-I-fp-sS a-\-Xm-cn¬ Ip-fn-cv ]-I-cp-∂-Xm-Wv. cn-°-Ww. ico-A-Øns‚ hn⁄m-\-߃ ]I¿∂p Xcp-∂Xv Ah-cm-Wv. ico-A-Øn-√msX Xzco-Jz-Øn-√. ⁄m\-an-√m-Ø-hsc A√mlp hen-øm-°p-I-bn-√...' ssiJns‚ D]-tZ-i-ß-fmWnh.
C-iv-Jn-s‚ sI-Sm hn-f-°v i-bv-Jv cn-^m-Cu(d) bp-sS Po-hn-Xw ap-gp-h\pw \_nN-cy-bp-sS \-JNn-{X-am-bn-cp-∂p. \_n(k)-tbm-Sp≈ A-Xn-cp-I-fn-√m-Ø {]-W-bw A-hn-SpsØ hm°p-I-fn-epw {]-h-¿Ø\-ß-fn-epw A-en™p tN-¿-∂ncp-∂p. ]p-Wy\-_n(k)sb k-μ¿in-°m≥ a-Zo-\-bn¬-t]mb kw-`-hw \_nt{]-anI-fp-sS a-\-Xm-cn¬ Ip-fn-cp ]-I-cp-∂-Xm-Wv. C-amw P-em-ep-±o≥ kp-bq-Xn(d) i-bv-Jv cn-^m-Cu(d)bpsS k-l-Nm-cn C- p-±o≥ A-_p¬^-d-Pv A¬^m-dq-Xnsb D≤-cn-°p-∂p: C- p-±o≥(d) ]-dbp-∂p: ln-Pv-d h¿jw 555se l-÷v th-f-bn¬ Rm≥ ssiJv cn-^m-Cu(d)bp-sS Iq-sSbp≠mbn-cp-∂p. R-߃ a-Zo-\-bn-se-Øn. i-bv-Jv A-h¿Iƒ dkq-en-s‚ k-∂n-[n-bn¬ sN-∂v "A- -emap A-sse-°pw bm P±o.-.-' F-∂v A-`n-hmZyw sNbv-Xp. A-t∏mƒ "h A-sse-Ip-ap- -emw bm h-eZo' F-∂v Xn-cp\-_n-bp-sS J-_¿ i-co-^n¬ \n∂p a-dp-]-Sn e-`n-®p! a-kv-Pn-Zp-∂-_-hn-bn¬ Iq-Sn-b ap-gp-h≥ t]-cpw A-XptI-´v ]p-f-Iw sIm≠p-. ibv-Jv cn-^m-Cu(d) \-{ain-c-kv-I-\m-bn. A-hn-Sp∂v s]m-´n-°-c-™p.- ti-jw km-Z-cw B-e-]n-®p."hn-Zq-c-X-bn¬ \n-∂p Rm≥ F-s‚ B-flm-hns\ A-b-®v Cu ]-cn-ip-≤ aÆns\ Npw-_n-°m-dp≠v.C-t∏mƒ Rm≥ Aß-sb-tØSn t\cn´p h∂n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. A-ß-bp-sS Isøm∂v \o-´n X-∂m-epw.-.- Rm-s\m-∂v Npw-_n-t®m-s´.-.' {]-W-bm-Xp-c-am-b B A-t]-£ d-kq¬(k) kzo-I-cn-®p. J-_v¿i-co-^n¬ \n-∂p kp-K-‘ ]qcn-X-am-b Hc-¥-co-£-Øn¬ hnip≤I-cw ]p-d-tØ°v \o-´n. lm-Pn-am¿ t\m-°n \n-ev-t° ibv-Jv cn^m-Cu (d) Xn-cpI-c-Øn¬ Np-SpNpw-_-\-߃ A¿∏n--®p. si-bv-Jv l-bm-Xv _n≥ ssJ-kv(d), ibvJv A-–p-¬-Jm-Zn¿ A¬Po-en Xp-S-ßn-b ]fin-X tI-k-cn-I-ƒ Cu kw-`-h-Øn-\v- km-£nIfm-Wv. Ch-sc-°q-SmsX ssiJv Aen-øp_v\p apkmln¿, ssiJv DssJ-ep¬a≥_Zn, ssiJv Alva-Zp¬I_o¿ kAv^dm\n, ssiJv AlvaZv kmlnZv A¬A≥kzm-cn, ssiJv id^p-±o≥ A¬lm-in-an F∂n-hcpw kw`-h-Øn\v km£n-I-fm-bp-≠v.
38
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
ssiJv AlvaZv cn^mCubp-sS-Xmbn A\h[n {KŸ-ß-fp-≠v. Ch-sb√mw injy-∑m¿ ssiJns‚ A\p-a-Xn-tbmsS t{ImUo-I-cn®XmWv. A¬aPm-en-kp¬Alva-Zn-ø, A¬-Bkm-dp-∂m^nAv, A¬_p¿lm-\p¬apA-ø-Zv, A¬ln-Iap cn^m-C-øv, A∂n-fm-ap¬Jmkzv en Alven¬ CJvXn-kzm-kv F∂nh Ah-bn¬ NneXm-Wv. ln. 578 PamZp¬Duem 12\v hymgmgvNbmWv ssiJns‚ h^mXv. DΩpDss_Z {Kma-Øn¬ amXm-a-l≥ blvb¬_pJm-cn-bpsS J_vdn-∂-cn-InemWv A¥y-hn-{i-aw. ssiJv cn^mCu Nn´-s∏-SpØnb Bflob kcWnbmWv cn^m-Cø XzcoJØv. ssi-Jn-s\°p-dn-®v ssi-Jv \q-dp-±o≥ i-Ø-\u^n(-d) ]-cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xv C-ß-s\: C-dm-Jn-se a-im-C-Jp-am-cn¬ D-∂-X≥, B-cn-^o {]-ap-J≥, apl-Jn-Jo-ß-fp-sS t\-Xm-hv, h-en-b I-dm-a-Øn-\p-S-a, ]-cm-Pn-X-cp-sS ]-´n-I-bn¬ \n-∂v ap-co-Zp-am-cp-sS t]cp-Iƒ am-bv-®p I-f-™tbmKn, Jp-Xp-_v ]-Z-hn e`n-® \m-ep t]-cn¬ H-cmƒ (_-lv-P-X-p¬ A-kvdm¿) ssi-Jn-s‚ Kp-cp ]-c-º-c -ssi-Jv a≥-kzq-dp¬-_-Xzm-C-ln- h-gn 1. ssi-Jv a≥-kzq-dp¬_-Xzm-C-ln2. ssi-Jv b-lv-b¬A≥-km-cn 3. ssi-Jv A-_q-_-°¿ aq-k¬A≥-km-cn(-d) 4. ssi-Jv Pp-ss\-Zp¬_-Kv-Zm-Zn(-d) 5. ssi-Jv A dn-øp p-Jv-Øn(-d) 6. ssi-Jv a-Av-dq-^p¬I¿-Jn(-d) 7. ssi-Jv Zm-hq-Zp-Xzm-Cu(-d) 8. ssi-Jv l-_o-_p¬A-P-an(-d) 9. ssi-Jv l-k-\p¬_-k-cn(-d) 10. A-ao-dp¬ ap-Av-an-\o≥ A-en(-d) 11. k-øn-Zp-\m ap-l-Ω-Zv ap-kv-Xz-^m(-k) -ssi-Jv A-en-øp¬Jm-cn A¬hm-kzn-Xzn- h-gn 1. ssi-Jv A-en-øp¬Jm-cn A¬hm-kzn-Xzn(d) 2. A-_p¬^-fv¬ ssi-Jv ap-l-Ω-Zv(-d) 3. ssi-Jv A-_q-_-°¿ A-»n-_v-en(-d) 4. ssi-Jv Pp-ss\-Zp¬_-Kv-Zm-Zn(-d) 5. ssi-Jv A dn- p-Jv-Øn(-d) 6. ssi-Jv a-Av-dq-^p¬J¿-Jn(-d) 7. ssi-Jv Zm-hq-Zp-Xzm-Cu(-d) 8. ssi-Jv l-_o-_p¬A-P-an(-d) 9. ssi-Jv l-k-\p¬_-k-cn(-d) 10. A-ao-dp¬ap-Av-an-\o≥ A-en(-d) 11. k-øn-Zp-\m ap-l-Ω-Zv ap-kv-Xz-^m(-k) (X-Zv-In-d, Xz-_-Jzm-Xp¬Hu-en-b) klmbw: PAv^¿ \nkman Bkvt{S-en-b, \qdp-±o≥ sshe-Øq¿
apl-ΩZv \qlv IÆv apkven-bm¿; A®pIqSw ad-∂p-t]mb t]cv am∏n-f`- mj-sbbpw kwkvIm-cs - Øbpw {]Xn-bp≈ A]-I¿jX B[p-\n-IX - ASnt®ev]n-®X - m-Wv. tIc-fØ - ns‚ apkvenws]mXp-t_m-[s - am-∂msI B[p-\n-IX - b - psS hymP-{]-`m-hØ - n¬ hoW-tXmsS ae-bmfn apkven-an∂v Hfn-®p-sh-t°≠n h∂Xv hn⁄m-\Ø - ns‚ alm `fim-cß - f - m-bn-cp-∂p; B `fim-cØ - n-ep-≈X - m-hs - ´, apkvenw-Isf hogvØnb B[p--\nIX-bpsS akvXI - a - S- n-®p-s]m-fn-°p∂ Z¿i\-ßf - pw. AØ-cs - amcp L´-Øn¬ A®-Sn-b{- ¥w ad-∂p-t]m-bX - mWv \qlvIÆp apkven-bm-cpsS t]cpw ⁄m\-s∏m-cp-fp-If - pw. B[p-\nI "]cn-jvIrX' Ckvem-an\v tIc-fØ - n¬ hnØp-]m-Inb h°w-au-ehn \qlvIÆv apkven-bm-cn¬ \n∂v ]Tn-s®-¶nepw B ⁄m\-sh-fn®w AW-bmsX Icp-Xm-\p≈ `mKyw At±-lØ - n-\n-√msX t]mbn. B[p\n-IX - b - psS Cc-bm-hp-Ib - m-bn-cp∂p aue-hn. \qlp-IÆp apkven-bm-cpsS hnJymXIrXn-bmb ^Xvlp-kz-aZ- n-eqsS IS-∂p-t]m-Ip∂ teJ-\w. kzmenlv
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
39
Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw ]´-W-Øns‚ GXm\pw ssa¬ sX°v ]qhm¿ {Kma-Øn¬ ]finX\pw Ihn-bp-am-bn-cp∂ AlvaZv IÆv apkven-bm-cpsS aI-\mbn ]nd∂ \qlvIÆv apkven-bm¿, ]sØm-ºXmw \q‰m≠v tIcfapkvenw-Iƒ°p kΩm-\n® D÷ze {]Xn-`Ifn-sem-cmfmWv. apl-ΩZv \qlv A¬^q-hmcn F∂mWv \qlvIÆv apkvenbmcpsS icn-bmb t]cv. ae-bm-fw, Ad-_n, Xan-gv, ]m¿kn, D¿Zp `mj-I-fn¬ \n]p-W-\mbn-cp∂p. sIm®n-bnse {]mY-anI]T-\-Øn\p tijw s]m∂m-\n-bn¬ D]-cn-]-T\w sNbvX At±lw A[ym-flnI ⁄m\am¿Pn-®Xv Imb¬]-´Ww apl-ΩZv Jmlncn Benw kmln-_n¬ \n∂m-Wv. Ht´sd {KŸ-ßsfgp-Xn-bn-´p≠v \qlvIÆv apkven-bm¿. \s√mcp Ihn-bm-bn-cp∂p. At±-l-Øns‚ Ad-_n, Xan-gv, ae-bmfw Ihn-X-Iƒ "a≥fqam-Xp-^q-hmcn' F∂ t]cn¬ kam-l-cn-°-s∏´n-´p-≠v. Xan-gv\m-´nse D∂X ]fin-X-\m-bncp∂ am∏nfe∫ Benw kmln-_ns‚ kp{]-kn-≤-amb aKm\nsb Ah-ew-_n®v \qlvIÆv apkven-bm¿ cNn® ^Xvlp-∂q¿ ^o apln-Ωm-Øn¬ Daq¿ ]T-\m¿l-amb IrXn-bm-Wv. AJzo-Zbpw Xkz-Δp^pw ^nJvlpw efnX kpμ-c-amb `mj-bn¬ Iq´n-b-c® ^Xvlp-∂q¿ s]m∂m-\n-bn¬ \n∂v ]e-h´w {]kn≤w sNbvXn-´p-≠v. tIcf-Ønse BZy-Ime De-amDw tImgn-t°mSv JmknIpSpw-_hpw s]m∂m-\n-bnse aJvZqap-amcpw ]Sp-Øp-b¿Ønb ]mc-ºcy CkvemanIkaq-l-Øns‚ ss[jWnIt\XrXzhpam-bn-cp∂ \qlvIÆv apkven-bm¿ kmwkvIm-cnI ss]Xr-I-Øns\-Xn-sc-bp≈ A]-i-_vZ-ßsf ]fin-tXmNn-X-ambn sh√p-hn-fn® _p≤n-Pohnbm-bn-
Xan-gnepw ae-bm-fØ - nepw cNn-°s- ∏´ [mcmfw kq^n-Im-hy-߃ ^Xvlp-kz-aZ- n¬ D≤cn-°p∂p; ]cn-tim-[n-°p-∂p. "]√p-d-°m-Ø-h¿ Icn-ºp-I-Sn®p'≠m°p∂ s]m√m-∏pIƒ°v ]cn-lmcw \n¿tZ-in-°p-∂p. hlm-_n-ksØ \ncq-]n-°p∂ `mK-sa-gp-Xm≥ AXnhn-]p-ea- mb [mcmfw {KŸ-ßf- m-Wp-]t- bm-Kn-®n-cn-°p-∂X - .v A√m-a s- sk\n Zlvems‚ Zpddp- \ - nø Ah-ew-_n®p "hlm-_o-Iq-´p-Im¿°v DkvXm-Zmbn BZyw D≠mb' apl-ΩZv_\ v p A_vZn¬hlm-_n-s‚bpw t\XrXzw \¬Inb cW-hn-πh - Ø - n-s‚bpw Ncn{Xw ]d-bp-IbmWv BZyw; ]pdw 200 apX¬ 208 hsc. ""CXm-Ip-∂Xv A_vZp¬h-lm-_ns‚ aI≥ aplΩZv F∂p t^cp≈ hlm-_n-bpsS A`n-{^mb G¿^m-Sn¬ IpSp-ßn-t^m-Im-Xn-cn-^v^m-\p≈ \kzo-l-Øn¬ ^d-bp∂ ^kzvemIp-∂p.''
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{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
cp∂p. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ injy≥ h°w A_vZp¬Jm-Zn¿ aue-hn-bpsS ]cn-Wm-a-Øn¬ alm-Kpcp ]X-dn-bn-√. Xs‚ ¢mknIv IrXnbmb ^Xvlp- z-a-Zn¬ kpZo¿L-amb ap∏-Ønsb´p t]Pp-Iƒ hlm-_n-k-Øns‚ "shS-°Øcw' shfn-s∏-Sp-Øm-\mWv At±lw D]-tbmKn-®n-´p-≈-Xv.
""Hcp ImeØv km[m-c-W-°m¿ aX-]-T-\-Øn\v apJy-ambpw Ah-ew-_n-®n-cp∂ IrXn-I-fn¬ H∂mWv apl-ΩZv \qlv apkven-bm-cpsS ^Xvlpkz-aZv ^o aAvcn^-Øn-ssJ-cn¬ Da-Zv.'' (alØmb am∏nf kmln-Xy-]m-c-º-cyw, kn F≥ AlvaZv aue-hn, sI sI apl-ΩZv A_vZp¬Icow, ]pdw 286) Zo\p¬-C-kvem-anse ⁄m\-ta-Je-Isf Cuam≥, Ckvemw, Xulo-Zv, aAvcn^Øv F∂n-ßs\ \membn hn`-Pn-°p∂ coXn-bmWv ^Xvlp-kz-a-Zn¬ kzoI-cn®p ImWp-∂-Xv. hnI-ehn-izm-k-sØ s]mXp-hn¬ \nin-X-ambn ]cn-tim[n-°p-∂p-s≠-¶nepw A\p-jvTm-\-ßsf \ncm-I-cn°p∂ hymP-kq-^n-Isfbpw, D∂X kq^n-⁄m\n-I-fpsS kmc-k-ºq¿W-amb hN-\-s∏m-cp-fpIsf {]mb-]q¿Ønbpw hnthI_p≤n-bp-an-√msX Zp¿hym-Jym-\n-°p-∂-h-scbpw, ]sØm-ºXmw \q‰m-≠ns‚ A¥y-Z-i-I-ß-fn¬ Aßp-anßpw Xe-s]m-°nb hlm_n Nn¥-I-sc-bp-amWv \qlvIÆv apkven-bm¿ {][m-\-ambpw \ncq-]n-°p∂-Xv. \qlv apkven-bm-sc-°p-dn®pw Xs‚ {KŸß-sf-°p-dn®pw \√-Xp-]-d™ "al-Ømb am∏nf kmln-Xy-]m-c-ºcy' cN-bn-Xm-°ƒ At±lw hlm-_n-ksØ \ncq-]n-®Xpw injy-∑msc D]-tZin-®Xpw ad-®p-sh-®p. 1298¬ Xe-t»cn \møwho´n¬ tImbmen lmPn-bmWv ^Xvlp- z-aZv BZyw {]kn≤w sNøp-∂-Xv. ]n∂oSv 1306¬ s]m∂m\n ap¿kn-ßm\-IØv apSn-°¬ sslt{Zm-kp´n aq∏-cpsS in¿°-Øp¬Ckvemw Iº\n A®-Sn-®p. s]m∂m\n, Xncq-c-ßmSn A®p-IqSß-fn¬ \n∂pw ]eh´w {]kn≤w sNbvX ^Xvlp-kz-aZv 1963 Unkw-_¿ 15\v s]m∂m\n tamtU¨ entØm {]n‚nwKv h¿Ivkn¬ lmPn bp Fw A_vZp√m Iº\n ]pd-Øn-d-°n-b-Xm-IWw Ah-km\ ]Xn∏v. AJzo-Z-bn¬ Kl-\-amb Ah-t_m[w \¬Ip∂ ^Xvlp-kz-aZv IrXn ]n∂n´ \q‰m≠nse tIcf apkvenw-I-fpsS hnizm-khpw, hnizm-k-Ønepw I¿a-Ønepw Du∂nb XkzΔp^pw \n¿W-bn-°p-∂-Xn¬ henb ]¶v hln-®p. {KŸ-c-N-\°v ]cn-tim-[n-®n-´p≈ InXm-_p-Iƒ Bap-J-Øn¬ A\p-kva-cn-°p-∂p-≠v. Clvbm Deqan-±o≥, C≥km-\p¬Iman¬, ^pkzqkzv, Xplv^Xp¬ap¿k-e, ZcoAx, aB-cn-^p¬hpPq-Zv, Xn¬akm-\n, akve-Ip¬AXvJn-b, ahm-ln-_p-√-Zp-∂n-ø, C¿im-Zp¬bm-^n-Cu, an^vXm-lp¬^-em-lv, hkzveØp- m-en-Io≥, I≥kp¬_-dm-lo≥, an¿B-Xp¬ap-l-Jzn-Jzo≥, dufp¿d-bm-lo≥, cnkm-eXp-Xm-Pp-±o≥, cnkm-e-Xp¬Jm-Zn-cn-ø, PmanD¬hpkzq¬, Jko-\Xp¬-A-kvdm¿, aim-cn-Jp¬A≥hm¿, aZm-cn-Pp- p-Du-Zv, ^Xvlp¬a-en-Iv, iwkp¬a-B-cn^v, aPm-en-kp- -\n-ø, _lvP-Øp -\n-ø, X^vko-dp¬P-em-sse≥, Pman-D¬_bm≥, X^vko¿ aB-en-ap-Ø≥ko¬ XpSßn B[n-Im-cnI {KŸ-ß-fpsS _e-Øn-emWv ^Xvlp- z-aZv cNn-°p-∂-Xv. CXn-\p-]p-dsa Xangnepw ae-bm-f-Ønepw cNn-°-s∏´ [mcmfw
kq^n-Im-hy-߃ ^Xvlp-kz-a-Zn¬ D≤-cn-°p∂p; ]cn-tim-[n-°p-∂p. "]√p-d-°m-Ø-h¿ Icn-ºp-ISn®p'≠m°p∂ s]m√m-∏p-Iƒ°v ]cn-lmcw \n¿tZ-in-°p-∂p. hlm-_n-ksØ \ncq-]n-°p∂ `mK-sa-gp-Xm≥ AXn-hn-]p-e-amb {KŸ-]cn-tim-[\-bmWv \S-Ønbncn-°p-∂-Xv. A√m-a -ssk\o Zlvems‚ Zpd-dp- -\nø Ah-ew-_n®p "hlm-_oIq-´p-Im¿°v DkvXm-Zmbn BZyw D≠mb' aplΩZv_v\p A_vZn¬hlm-_n-s‚bpw t\XrXzw \¬Inb cW-hn-π-h-Øn-s‚bpw Ncn{Xw ]d-bp-IbmWv BZyw; ]pdw 200 apX¬ 208 hsc. ""aZn-cm-in-bnse A√max Kpemw JmZn¿ auehn kmln_v dln-a-lp-√mlv Ah¿Iƒ tIm¿Δ sNbvX X^vlo-ap¬apKvX¿co≥ F∂ InXm-_n¬ "hlm-_nø Iq´°m-cpsS sX‰nb AJo-Z-Isf hnh-cn-®n-´p-≈-Xns\ FSpØp ImWn°p∂' D]m-[ymbw XpS¿∂p hmbn-°mw. KthjW ss\c-¥-cy-ap≈, Ct∏mgpw Xocp-am-\-am-bn´n-√mØ Hcp Z¿i-\-am-I-bm¬ C¥ym-cmPyw ]cnN-b-s∏-Sp∂ BZy-Ime hlm-_n-k-Øns‚ hnIe-\n-e-]m-Sp-Iƒ \sΩ A¤p-X-kvX-_v[-cm-°pw. "\_n(-k)-bpsS Hfn-hm¬ Bew-]-S-®p-sh∂p hniz-kn-°p-∂Xv in¿°v, apØp-\-_n-bpsS DΩbpw D∏bpw Im^ndpw apivcn-°p-am-Wv, A¥yZq-X¿°p tijw C\nbpw \_n-am-cp-≠mImw (k¿k-ønZv Alva-ZvJm≥, BZy-Im-esØ Nne X_veo-Kv t\-Xm-°ƒ F∂n-h¿ Cu hmZ-°m-cmWv) apØp-\_n auØmbn aÆn¬X-s∂ aÆm-bnt∏m-bn, B‰¬d-kq¬ Ct∏mƒ lbm-Øp≈ \_n-b-√, Ahn-Sp-tØ°v bmsXmcp JpZvd-Øp-an√, H∂pw tIƒ°n-√, Ahn-SpsØ knbm-dØp sNøm≥ k^¿ t]mIp-∂Xv in¿°v, apØp-d-kqens‚ _d-I-Øm-°-s∏´ duf ASn-®p-]-cØn \new-]-cn-im-°p-∂Xv ]pWy-I¿Ωw, Ahn-Sp∂v ssK_-dn-bp-sa-∂-Imcyw in¿°v, Ahn-SpsØ Xncp-k-hn-[-Øn¬ AZ-t_msS ˛ Xmgva-tbmsS knbm-dØp sNøp-∂Xv in¿°v, aqØ tPyjvTs\ XAvfow sNøp-∂-{Xtb Bcº-∏q-hn-s\bpw XAvfow sNtø-≠-Xp-≈q, bm d-kq-e-√mlv F∂ hnfn in¿°v, Ahn-Sp-tØ°v ^mXnl HmXn hnfºp∂ HPo\w Ign-°p-∂Xv ldmw, Xß-fpsS Bkm¿ico-^n-s\bpw _d-I-Øm-°-s∏´ XmSn-apSn-Isfbpw id-^mb sNcp-∏ns‚ \Jvin(-Nn-{X-hc)-s\bpw XAvfow sNøp-∂Xv shS-°v, l\-^o, im^nCu, amen-Io, lºeo F∂n-ßs\ tN¿Øp ]d-bp-∂Xv icn-b√, BZ-c-hmb \_nbpsS auenZv HmXp-∂Xv _nZv-A-Øv, \_n(-kz) i^m-AØv sNøp-sa∂v ÿnco-I-cn-°-s∏-´n-´n-√, hm¶n¬ apØp-\-_n-bpsS t]cp-tIƒ°p-tºmƒ hnc¬ apØn IÆn¬ sh°p-∂Xv hrØn-sI´ coXn, \_n (kz)sb ]pI-gvØp-tºmƒ "dkq¬' F∂ ]Z-a-√msX as‰m∂pw ]mSn-√, kzemØv kam-lm-c-amb Zem-C-ep¬ssJdmØv sNm√p∂Xv _nZv-A-Øv, B {KŸw Np´p-I-cn-°-Ww... XpS-ßnb shdn-hm-Z-ß-fmWv A°meØv De-a t\cn-tS≠n h∂-Xv. lJmb aZvl-_p-Im-cmb
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
41
^vkn≥ {]Imcw ]pXp-hm°n G¿s∏-Sp-Øn-bXn-s\bpw a\p-jysc ssIh-i-s∏-SpØn A_≤w sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂-Xn-s\bpw Adn-b-s∏Sp-∂-Xm-bn-cn-°pw.''
kp∂Øv Pam-A-Øn-ep≈ De-am-°sfbpw Dea A√m-Ø-h-scbpw sh´ns°m-√p-∂Xv lem-em-sW∂ hlm-_nI-fpsS hmZ-hpw d±p¬ apJvXm¿ F∂ InXm-_n¬ \n∂v D≤-cn-°p-∂p-≠v. "kz√-√mlp Asse-ln-h-k-√-an's‚ khn-ti-j-X-Ifpw apAvPnk-Øp-Ifpw t{ImUo-I-cn® livXp-_-l-ivXns\ hlm-_n-Iƒ cmam-b-W-sa∂v hnfn-®p, Camw hen-bp-√mln A_vZp-√mln¬bm^n-Cu(-d)-bpsS dufp¿d-bmlo≥ F∂ InXm-_ns\ dufp-»-bmXzo≥ F∂v sXdn hnfn-®p, CjvS-Zmk≥am¿°v [¿Ω-ambn IcpXn A√mlp-hns‚ t]¿ sNm√n AdpØ t\¿®amwkw `£n-°p-∂-h≥ Im^ndpw apivcn-°p-am-sW∂v {]Jym]n-®p,... hlm-_n-k-Øns‚ AXn-`o-I-c-amb CØcw ZpjvNn-¥-I-fn¬ \n∂p c£s∏-Sm≥ \qlvIÆv apkven-bm¿ D]-tZin-®p. hlm-_n-ksØ Bg-Øn¬ ]Tn°m≥ GXm\pw \√{KŸ-߃ ]cn-Nb-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p≠v At±-lw. Iiv^p¬lnPm_v A≥hPvln fememØn _v\n A_vZn¬h-lm-_v, ssJdp- m-Zv, Afvl-dp- z-em-lv, Cdm-ZØp-Xz-co-Jv, an¿BØp¬ap-ivXm-Jo≥, ss^fm-\p-K-bv_o, X≥_o-lp¬a-Kvdqdo≥, dpPq-ap-»-bmXzo≥, ln^vfp¬-Cuam≥, Ip¬km-co-ln-Zm-b, k\-Zp- m-Cco≥ (Ch aq∂pw t_mws_-bn¬ {]n‚ v sNbvX-Xv), aueho Aao-\p-±o≥ lpssk≥ Jm≥ ap^vXn-bpsS kbv^p¬Jzm-XznAv, ankv_m-lp¬-A\mw, kndm-Pp¬ln-Zm-b, Xplv^-ap-l-ΩZnø (t_mw-s_) ClvJm-Jp¬lJv (_w-Kmƒ -A-®v). ""Cu InXm-_p-Isf t\m°n-sb∂p hcp-In¬ lnμv cmPyØp≈ hlm-_n-Iƒ Xs‚ lhm-\-
42
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
kwL-SnX cq]-Øn¬ hlm-_nkw tIc-fØn¬ hcp-∂-Xn\p aptº, IrXy-ambn hlm_n-ksØ ]Tn°p-Ibpw A]-{K-Yn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-cn-°p-I-bmWv ^Xvlp- z-a-Zn¬. knbmd-Øv, i^m-A-ØvtX-S¬, auenZv XpS-ßnb hnj-b-߃ {]tXyIw N¿® sNøp-∂p≠v {KŸ-Øn¬. Hc-[ymbw Cßs\ XpS-ßp∂p: ""CXm-Ip-∂-Xv, auen-Zns‚ t^mcn-i-bnepw AXns‚ BZm-_p-I-fnepw auenZv th≠m F∂v hne-ßn-b-hsc d±v sNøp-∂-Xnepw ^dbp∂ ^kzvembn-cn-°pw.'' (]pdw 225). \qlvIÆv apkven-bm¿ Fgp-Xp∂p: ""Bb-Xn-\m¬ Ckvem-an-ø-Ømb Iq´-°m¿ Hs°bpw d_oD¬AΔ¬amkw Xßsf auen-Zn-s\-sIm≠v s]cp-∂mfns‚ Znh-kw-t]mse kt¥m-j-Øm¬ A[n-I-am-°p-Ibpw Bb-Xn∂v ipIvdmbn apX¬sIm≠pw ]e-hI km[-\-ßfmb HPo-\-ß-sf-s°m≠pw kzZJ sNbvXpw hcp-∂-h-cmbn-cp-∂p...!'' tcJ-Iƒ khn-kvXcw {]Xn-]m-Zn-®-ti-jw, kmXzn-I\mb B D∂X]fin-X≥ hlm-_n-k-Øn¬ IpSp-ßn-t∏mIm-Xn-cn-°m≥ \¬Inb D]-tZ-i-Øns‚ Npcp-°-an-Xm-Wv: ""fmlndpw _mXzn-\p-amb C¬av \nd-™-hcpw `‡-cpamb \mep Cam-ap-Iƒ Jp¿-B≥, lZokv, CPvamAv {]Imcw t{ImUo-I-cn® \mep aZvl-_p-I-fn-hn-sS-bp-≠v. Ch¿°p-tijw a‰p Cam-ap-Ifpw De-am-°fpw BΩv, Jzm zv F√m-hcpw Chsc ]n¥p-S¿∂p t]m∂p. AXn¬ B_n-Zp-I-fp-≠v, kzmen-lp-I-fp-≠v, Nne¿ Huen-bm-°-fmWv. Nne¿ kn±o-Jp-Ifpw a‰p Nne¿ JpXp-_p-I-fpam-bn-cp∂p. Npcp°w Nne¿ JpXzp-_p¬AJzvXzm_pw Kukp-ambn-cp-∂p. hlm-_n-øØv cq]-s∏-Spw-hsc F√m-hcpw \mensemcp aZvl_v ]n¥p-S¿∂p. kp_vlm-\-√m-lv, lnPvd Bbn-cØn Hcp-\q‰n®n√m\w h¿jw Ign-™p-≠mb, kzlm-_Øv Xm_n-D-Iƒ apX-emb Hcp tJmPm-°-sf-sb¶nepw IÆmse ImWp-Ibpw Ah-cn¬ \n∂p ]Tn-°pIbpw sNøm-Ø, hlm-_n-bmtWm lJm-b-Imcyw Adn™-h≥?! am{X-a-√, \mep Cam-ap-Ifpw Ah-cpsS aZvl-_pIsf sh®n-´p-≈Xv eulp¬alv^qfv F∂ ^e-I-bn¬ Fgp-Xnb {]Imcw Ah¿ I≠-Xp-sIm-≠pw BflobtemIØv \_n-tbmSv A\p-hmZw tNmZn-®p-am-Wv. F∂n´pw Cu Cam-ap-I-fpsS aZvl_v icn-b-√, Jp¿-B≥ lZokv t]mse \S-°Ww F∂p ]d-bp∂ hlm-_ns\ s]mcp-Ø-s∏-Sp-∂-sX-ßs\?!'' Kpcp-\m-Y≥am-cmb am∏n-f-e∫ Benw kmln-_ns‚ ]mXbpw kmXzn-I-\mb A≠-tØmSv Ip™n-t∏m-°¿ apkven-bm-cp-sSbpw apl-ΩZv \qlvIÆv apkven-bm-cp-sSbpw D]-tZ-ihpw Isøm-gn™v h°w auehn, tamtU-Wnkw Xp∂n-s°m-SpØ Ip∏m-b-an-´p. Aß-s\-bmWv tIcf apkvenw-I-fn¬ Nne¿ "imkv{Xob' Ckvem-an-te°v hgn-am-dp∂-Xv.
BCim_ohn(d)
Ncn-{Xm-Jym-bnI Iwdm≥ ]mj
hnh. A_vZp√ aWna A_q-_-°¿ kn±oJv(d)s‚ ]Xv\n DΩp-dq-am≥ {]k-h-th-Z\bnem-Wv. A¬]w {]bm-k-Øn-em-sW-∂-dn™ Akva _m∏sb hnh-c-a-dn-bn-°m≥ tXSn-bn-d-ßn. km[m-cW Xßm-dp-≈Xv \_n(-k)-bpsS ho´n-em-Wv. AhnsS I≠n-√. Xz¬lbpsS ho´n-em-sW-∂-dn™v Atßm-t´m-Sn. AhnsS _m∏-bp-≠v. XpS¿∂p hmbn-°pI
A
_q-_-°¿(-d) ssIIƒ Xobn¬ Im´n XWp-∏-I-‰n. Xz¬l(d-) Hcp ac-t°m∏-bn¬ NqSp≈ B´n≥]m¬ ]I¿∂p sImSp-Øp. Cub-Sp-ØmWv ]Xn-s\´p XnI™ Xz¬l(d) ]pXp-hn-izmkw kzoIcn-°p-∂-Xv. [¿a-sØbpw \oXn-sbbpw km[p-°ƒ°p≈ Ah-Im-i-ß-sfbpw Ipdn®p≈ \_n(-k)-bpsS A[ym-]-\-߃ Xz¬l-bpsS bphNn¥-Isf NqSp-]n-Sn-∏n®p. Xs‚ [\n-I-\mb a®p-\n-b\v H´-Ißsf ta®p sImSp-°p-∂-Xn-tesd al-Xzam¿∂-XmWo Bi-b-߃°p th≠n Pohn°p-∂sX∂v Xz¬l(d)°p t_m[y-am-bn. Xs‚ ka-{]m-b-°msc ]pXp-hn-izm-k-Øn-
te°v £Wn-°m≥ Xz¬l(d)°v XnSp-°-ap≠m-bn-cp-∂p. ]t£, hnizmkw cl-ky-ambn kq£n-°-W-sa∂ Icm¿ AXn¬ \n∂t±lsØ XS-™p. CS-b-∑m-scbpw sXmgpØp kq£n-∏p-Imscbpw Cem-lns‚ ktμ-i-a-dn-bn°m≥ A\p-h-Zn-°-W-sa∂p Xz¬l(d) \_n(k)-tbmSv Bth-i-tØmsS hmZn-®p-t\m-°n. sNdp-∏-°msc s]s´∂v Xß-fpsS Bfp-I-fm°m-sa-∂m-bn-cp∂p Xz¬l(d)-bpsS hmZw. ]p©n-cn-tbmsS \_n(-k) Xz¬l(d)sb Bizkn-∏n-®p. ImØn-cn-°p-I. A√m-lp-hn\v Aht‚-Xmb ka-b-ap-≠v. ad-hn¬ \n∂v IS∂ph∂v apgp-h≥ temI-tØmSpw Htc Cem-lv, F∂p hnfn®p ]d-bm≥ A\p-hmZwIn´p∂ Znhkw
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
43
hcpw. Xz¬l(d)°v Dd∏v e`n-®p. Ct∏mƒ, CXm B Znhkw h∂n-cn-°p-∂p. ""F∂p sh®m¬, tKm{X-ap-Jy-∑m-tcmSv C∂v cm{Xn \_n(-k) AXv ]d-™p-sh-∂mtWm?'' Xs‚ a®p-\n-b\v ]m¬ ]I¿∂p sImSp-°p-∂-Xn\n-sS Xz¬l(d)-bpsS IÆp-Iƒ D’m-l-Øn¬ Xnf-ßn. ""AXp Xs∂''. ]m¬]m{Xw Npt≠m-S-Sp-∏n®v A_q-_-°¿(-d) ]d-™p. "dlvam\pw dloap-amb A√m-lp-hns‚ \maw sIm≠v'. {]m¿∞-\-Iƒ Aßs\ XpS-ßm-\mWv ae°v Pn_vco¬(A) \_n(-k)sb ]Tn-∏n-®n-cn-°p∂-Xv. F√m-I¿a-ß-fpw˛AXv Xo‰tbm IpSntbm BI-s´, sNcp-∏ns‚ hmdv apdp-°p-∂tXm, CWtbmSv icocw tNcp-∂tXm BIs´ ˛ Cu {]m¿∞-\-tbmsS thWw sNøp-I. AXn-km-[mcW PohnX aplq¿Ø-ßsf AXyp-∂-X-ß-fn¬ hnip-≤n-bn-te°v ssI]n-Sn-®p-b¿Øp∂ ]hn{X
""ho´n¬ t]mbn Ipd-®p-IqSn `£Ww sIm≠p hc-s´.'' Rm≥ \_n(-k)-tbmSv tNmZn®p. ImcWw, hcp∂ Jpssdio am\y-∑m-cpsS Imcyw t]mIs´, Hcp hb-dn\v \nd-bm-\p-≈Xv IqSn AXn-√m-bn-cp-∂p. \_n(-k) ]p©n-cn-®p. ssI\o´n ]m{X-Øn¬ \ns∂mcp IjvWw amwk-sa-Sp-Øp. Hcev]w hmbn-en´v Nh®v ]m{X-Øn-te°v Xs∂ Xncn-®n-´p. Xncn™v Aen(-d)-tbmSv A√m-lp-hns‚ \maw sIm≠v hnf-ºn-s°m-Sp-°m≥ ]d-™p-hn-´p ˛ Xz¬l(d) DtZzKw sIm≠v ssIIƒ tIm¿Øp ]nSn®v C\n tIƒ°m-\n-cn-°p-∂-sXs¥∂ a´n¬ {i≤m-ep-hm-bn. ""Aen(-d) ]m{Xw Hmtcm-cp-Ø-cp-sSbpw apºn-te°v \o´n-s°m-Sp-Øp. samØw Ah¿ ap∏Xv t]cp-≠v. Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw aXn-bmthmfw FSp-Øp. F∂m¬ ]m{X-Øn¬ H∂pw Ipd™n-√. Aen(d) ]m{X-Øn¬ \n∂v Hmtcmtcm
""]d-bq, F¥m-Wp-≠m-bXv?.'' hnizmkw ]p¬In-b-Xn\v kΩm-\-ambn Xs‚ a®p-\n-b≥ \¬Inb ssk{]kv ac-Øn¬ ]WnX tai-bpsS h°n-te-°m™p sIm≠v Xz¬l(d) DtZzKw sIm≠p. A_q-_-°¿(d) Hcp Zo¿L-izm-k-sa-Sp-Øp. tIm∏ Xmsg h®p. hN-\-߃! A_q-_-°¿(-d) ]Xps° ]m¬]m-{XØn¬ \n∂v IpSn®p sIm≠n-cp-∂p; sXm≠-bn-te°n-d-°n-b -]m¬ hb‰n¬ B cm{Xn-bn¬ Bfp∂ A·nsb AW-°p-∂-X-dn™p sIm≠v. ""]d-bq, F¥m-Wp-≠m-bXv?.'' hnizmkw ]p¬In-b-Xn\v kΩm-\-ambn Xs‚ a®p-\n-b≥ \¬Inb ssk{]kv ac-Øn¬ ]WnX tai-bpsS h°n-te-°m™p sIm≠v Xz¬l(d) DtZzKw sIm≠p. A_q-_-°¿(d) Hcp Zo¿L-izmk-sa-Sp-Øp. tIm∏ Xmsg h®p. ""\ns‚ IpSpw-_-°m-cn¬ \n∂v XpS-ßn, ]c-ky{]-t_m-[-\-Øn-te°v Xncn-bpI'' F∂ \n¿tZiw Pn_vco¬(A) Cu cm{Xn \_n (-k)°v FØn®p sImSp-Øn-cn-°p-∂p. Xncp-\_n(k) Aen(d)-tbmSv Jpssdio tKm{X-ap-Jy-∑msc C∂v cm{Xn Hcp eLp-hn-cp-∂n\v £Wn-°m≥ Bh-iy-s∏-´p. Jpssd-in-Iƒ \_n(-k)-bpsS tKm{X-°mcmWv, Xt±-i-`-cWw \SØp-∂-hcpw hnip≤ IAv_bn-te°v h¿jw-tXmdpw \S°p∂ Xo¿∞m-S-\-Øns‚ kwLm-S-I-cp-am-W-h¿. Atd_y-bn¬ F√m-‰nepw h®v {][m-\-s∏´ Xo¿∞mS\ tI{μ-Øns‚ kzm`m-hnI A[n-Im-cn-I-fm-Wh¿. Ah-cpsS ]n¥pW Atd-_y-bpsS lrZbw Pbn-®-S-°m≥ \_n(-k)°p Iq´m-hpw. ""hfsc Ipd®v `£-Wta D≠m-bn-cp-∂p≈q'' B sshIp-t∂cw \S∂ A¤pXImgvN-bpsS tamlm-‘-Xbm¬ A_q-_-°¿(d) hfsc ]Xn™mWv kwkm-cn-®-Xv. ""Hcm-´n≥Im¬, Aen(d)°v \_n(-k) \¬Inb ]m{X-Øn¬ HXpßp-∂-Xv. Hcp a¨]m-{X-Øn¬ \nd® ]mepw.''
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{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
•mkp-I-fn-te°v ]mepw ]I-cp-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Hcn-°¬t]mepw Aen(-d)°v ]m¬]m{Xw \ndt°-≠-Xmbn h∂n-√.'' Akm-[m-c-W-amb B IY-tI´v Xz¬l(d) ho¿∏p ]nSn®p \n∂p. ""\nß-fXv I≠p-sht∂m? \nß-fpsS kz¥w IÆp-sIm≠v?'' A_q-_-°¿(-d) Xe-bm-´n. ""R߃ Ip´nIfmbn-cn-°p-tºmƒ A¬-A-ao≥ Ft∂mSv ]d™ IY-I-fn-sem-∂n\v kam-\-am-bn-cp∂p AXv. kndn-b-bn-te-°p≈ bm{X-bn¬ Hcp {InkvXy≥ ]mXn-cn-bmWm IY A¬A-aot\mSv ]d-™-Xv; Cukm(-A)sbIpdn-®v. Cemln¬ \n∂p≈ AS-bm-f-ambn Cukm(-A) A∏hpw a’yhpw Cc-´n-∏n® IY-. Xz¬l(d)-bpsS \Sp-∏p-d-Øp-IqSn Hcp Xcn∏v ]m™p. s\©n¬ lrZbw sIm´n. \_nhN-\-ß-fpsS bmYm¿∞yw Xz¬l(d)bpsS D≈n¬sIm-≠p. Xs‚ hnizmk-Øn-\-bmƒ°v sXfnhpw AS-bm-fßfpw th≠n-bn-cp-∂n-√. F∂m¬ Cu cm{Xn A_q-_-°-dn¬ \n∂v tI´ IY Abmsf Cf°n. Xm≥IqSn AhnsS At∏m-gp-≠m-bn-cp-s∂¶n¬! Xz¬l(d) sImXn®p t]mbn. Xz¬l(d) D≈mse {]bm-k-s∏-´p. A_q-_°¿(-d) ]d-™-X-{Xbpw kXy-am-sW-¶n¬, BIm-iØp \n∂v Cukm(-A)s‚ ImetØsX∂ t]mse Blmcw h¿jn-°psa-∂ps≠¶n¬ A¤p-X-ß-fpsS Imew ]p\¿P-\n-®n-cn-°p-∂p. ]pXp-hn-izmkw sh∂n-
s°mSn \m´pw. kXy-Øns‚ shfn®w Ccp-´ns\ hI™v sXfn-bpw. ""Xo¿®-bmbpw \S-∂-Xn-s\√mw Jpssd-in-Iƒ km£n-I-fm-bn-cn-°pw. B A¤pX IrXyw AhcpsS a\- ns\ Cf-°n-bn-cn-°pw.'' Xz¬l(d)Bth-i-tØmsS ]d-™p. A_q-_°¿(d) ZpxJn-X-\m-bn-cp-∂p. angn-Iƒ Xmtgm´v Nm™p. ""Ah-cpsS a\- n-f-In-sb-∂Xv icn. ]t£, sX‰mb Zni-bn-em-sW∂v am{Xw. aqkm(A)bpsS hSn I≠-t∏mƒ ^tdm-h-bpsS lrZbw ISp-Ø-Xp t]mse Ah-cpsS s\©pw ISp-Øpt]m-bn.'' ""Ah¿ AS-bm-f-߃ X≈n-°-f-™psht∂m?'' Xz¬l(d)°v hnizmkw h∂n-√. kZ n¬ Aº-c-∏ns‚ InXp-In-X-∏p-b¿∂-t∏mƒ Xncp-\-_n(-k)-bpsS aqØm∏ A_q-e-l_v Fgpt∂‰p. BXn-tY-b≥ Xßsf ab-°n-°f™ncn°p∂p F∂v ]pe-ºn. hr≤s‚ tIm]w ho≠pw I≠-t]mse A_q-_-°¿ H∂v ]nS™p: apJy-∑m¿ t]mIm-s\-gp-t∂-‰-t∏mƒ Aev]w Ccn-°m≥ \_n(-k) sI©n. Xncp-\_n AhtcmSv kXyw Xpd∂p ]d-™p. Xm≥ Cem-lns‚ ZqX-cm-sW∂pw I≈ ssZh-ß-sfbpw s_mΩ-I-sfbpw DS-®p-I-f-bm≥ Ab-°-s∏-´-h-\m-sW-∂pw. Ah¿ sR´p-Ibpw Cf-In-h-im-hp-Ibpw sNbvXp. Ah-cpsS tIm]w Hcp Iem-]-Øncn IØn-°p-sa-∂p-t]mepw Rm≥ Icp-Xn. Xz¬l(d) Ccp-∂p, Abm-fpsS D’mlw sI´p-t]m-bn-cp-∂p. ""F∂n´v \_n(-k) F¥p sNbvXp?'' ""Xncp-\_n(k) Xs‚ IpSpw-_-°msc hnfn®p tNmZn-®p. Iq´-Øn¬ B¿ Xs∂ Cu ZuXyØn¬ klm-bn°pw? B¿ Xs‚ ktlm-Z-c\mIpw? B¿ ]n≥Km-anbpw \S-Øn-∏p-Im-c-\pamIpw F∂v.'' A_q-_-°¿(-d) Xz¬l-bpsS IÆn-te°v t\m°n. ""Hcp-Ø\pw H∂pw ]d-™n-√. HSp-hn¬ AenFgp-t∂-‰p. apgp-h≥ tKm{X-t\-Xm-°ƒ°pw ap∂n¬ {]Jym-]n-®p; Aß-bpsS klm-bn-bmbn Rm\p-≠v.'' Xz¬l°v hniz-kn-°m-\m-bn-√. ""Aen, Ahs\mcp Ip´n-bt√?'' A_q-_-°¿(-d) Xe-bm-´n. ""Ip´n-bm-Imw. ]t£, \cnbpsS s\©p-d-∏p-≠v. ]cn-l-kn-°p∂ tKm{X-ap-Jy∑m¿°p apºn¬ Hcp-Øcpw Hcp Imehpw ImWn-°mØ ss[cy-amWv Aen ImWn®-Xv. ""Xncp-\_n(k) Aen-(d)bpsS Igp-Øn¬ Iøn-´p. Aen-sb tIƒ°m\pw A\p-k-cn-°m\pw tKm{X-ap-Jy-∑m-tcmSv I¬]n-°pIbpw sNbvXp.'' Hcp \nanjw Xz¬l(d)°v hm°p-Iƒ In´m-Xmbn. A_q-_-°¿(d) Xz¬l(d)-bpsS sshhiyw I≠p. Hcp sNdp-Nn-cn-tbmsS ]d™p: B tKm{X-ap-Jy-∑mcpw GXm-≠n-Xp-t]msebmbn-cp∂p.
H´p-t\cw B apdn \n»-_vZ-X-bn¬ Aa¿∂p. k¿Δ-\m-i-Øn\v apsº `qan-bn¬ ]Xn-°p∂ im¥-X-t]mse! F∂n-´-h¿ Xncp-\-_nsb ]cn-lkn-°m\pw Ifn-bm°m\pw XpS-ßn. aoi- ap-f-°mØ, H® I\w sh®p hcp-∂-tX-bp-≈ Hcp Ip´nbpsS hm°p tI´p \n¬∏m-Wt√m Jpssdin apJy≥am¿! aqe-bn-sem-cn-SØv Xs‚ A\-¥-ch\pw aI\pw A]-am-\n-X-\m-Ip-∂Xv I≠v XeXm-gvØn-bn-cn-°p∂ A_q-Xm-en-_ns\ Rm≥ t\m°n. ]n∂o-S-h¿ apdn-bn¬ \n∂n-d-ßn-t∏m-bn. \ni-_vZ-X-bn¬ R߃ am{Xw _m°n-bm-bn.'' *** ¬l(d) Ahn-iz-k-\o-bamb Ft¥m tI´ a´n¬ Xe-bm-´n-°p-S-™p. A{]-Xo-£n-Xambn Xe-bn¬ h∂v hoW ss\cm-iy-Øns‚ Nne-¥n-he tXm≠n-°-f-bp-∂Xv t]mse Idp-Øncp≠ NpcpƒapSn-s°-´n¬ hnc-ep-Iƒ ]mbn®p sIm≠n-cp-∂p. "At∏mƒ Ah-c-X-dn™p Ign-™p, C\n-b-h¿ \sΩ XI¿°m≥ {ian-°pw.' Xz¬l CXp ]d™-t∏mƒ A_q-_-°¿(d) icn-sh°pw a´n¬ Xe-bm-´n. Xcn-imb a°m Xmgvh-c-bn¬ apJw t\m°n \n¬°p∂ Xs‚ sIm®p apdn-bn-eqsS Xz¬l(d) ]pd-tØ°v IÆv ]mbn-®p. a®p-\n-b≥ X∂ taibpw Xo°q-S°v hne-ß-s\-bn´ Hcp tXm¬I-´nepw am{X-amWm apdn-bnse hkvXp-h-IIƒ. Cu temIØv A{X-bp-amWv Xz¬l(d)bpsS kºm-Zyw. AXv sh®p t\m°n-bm¬ Xs‚ kl-hn-izm-kn-Ifn¬ ]e-sc-°mfpw kº∂-\mWv Xm≥. cmPm-°-∑m-sc-t∏mse hmgp∂, a°-bpsS A[o-i-∑m¿°p apºn¬ Ah-cpsS X¶w \nd® JP-\m-hp-Iƒ°p apºn¬, hmfpw hmcn-°p-¥hpw G¥nb Ah-cpsS Iqen-∏-´m-fØn\p apºn¬ CXv sh®v X߃ Fßs\ ]nSn®p \n¬°pw? ""C\n \msa¥v sNøpw?'' I´-bn¬]-SpØ IpSn-ens‚ Infn-hm-Xn-en-eqsS A_q-_-°¿(d) shfn-bn-te°v IÆv ]mbn-®p. ]pdØv BImitaem-∏n¬ \£-{X-߃ IÆn-dp°p-Ibpw \rØwsh°p-Ibpw sNbvXp sIm≠ncp-∂p. kz¿§o-b-am-sbmcp {]` I¨ap-∂n¬ an∂n°-S-∂p-t]m-bn. AXn\p ]ndsI H∂v, ho≠pw H∂v... ""\msamcp ]pXnb Ime-tØ°v IS-∂n-cn-°p∂p.'' Btem-N-\m-a-·-\mbn A_q-_-°¿(d) samgn-™p. ""clkyw shfn-hm-°-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂p. apgp-h≥ temIhpw C\n hnizm-kn-Iƒs°-Xn-cm-bWn-\n-c-°pw.'' Xmgv∂ i_vZ-Øn¬ C{Xbpw ]d™v A_q-_-°¿(d) ssIIƒ \o´n Xz¬l(d)-bpsS tXmfn¬ sXm´p. ""\ns∂-t∏mse Fs‚ D≈nepw Hcp I\w Xqßn-bn-cp-∂p. F∂m¬ iq\y-amb k`- hn-´n-d-ßm-\n-cns° dkq¬ Fs∂ Acn-In-te°v hnfn®v Biz-kn-∏n®p. Pn_vco¬ shfn-hm-°nb Cu hN-\-߃ At±lw Fs∂ tIƒ]n-®p: ""Zbm-]-c\pw Icp-Wm-\n-[n-bp-amb A√m-lphns‚ \ma-Øn¬. Ime-K-Xn-bmWv kXyw! a\p-
Xz
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
45
jy¿ \jvS-Øn-em-Wv. hniz-kn-°p-Ibpw k¬I¿aw A\p-jvSn-°p-Ibpw kXy-Ønepw kl\-Ønepw ss\c-¥cyw ]pe¿Øn-bhcpw HgnsI.'' (kqd A¬-Akv¿) acn® `qan-bpsS ]mbp∂ ssPh ssNX\yw t]mse B hm°p-Iƒ Xz¬l-bpsS s\©nte°v HgpIn-Øm-gv∂p. Imhy-Kmw-`o-cyhpw `mjmNm-Xp-c-Xbpw ap‰nb Cu hm°p-Iƒ Cu cm{Xn GICemlv samgn-™-Xm-Wv. Xz¬l-bpsS IÆpI-fn¬ \n∂v \o¿Xp-≈n-Iƒ AS¿∂p hoWp. \_nC_vdm-lo-an(A)s‚ Cemlv ho≠pw a\pjy-tcmSv kwkm-cn-°p∂p! Ahs‚ \ymbmt\z-jW-߃°v ]gp-Xn-√mØ ]≤-Xn-{]-Imcw, AXn\v Xnc-s™-Sp-Øn-cn-°p-∂tXm Cu A⁄-cm-b, {]mIr-X-cmb ImS-∑m-scbpw. Ncn{Xw ad∂p If™ P\-X-bm-Wn-h¿. Np‰pw kwkvIm-c-ßfpsS ]cn-lmk ]m{X-am-bn-cp∂p Ah¿. BZans‚ a°-fn¬ G‰hpw ]Xn-X¿. F∂n´pw Ah¿ sXc-s™-Sp-°-s∏-´n-cn-°p∂p! A_q-_-°-dn(d)s\ ]n¥p-S¿∂v Xz¬l(d)bpsS ZrjvSn shfn-bn¬ \£-{X-ß-fn-te°v ]m™p. FÆ-a‰ kl-{km-_vZ-ß-fmbn Ah Idßn-Øncn™p sImt≠-bn-cn°p∂p. km{am-PyXz-ß-fpsS D∞m-\-]-X-\-߃°h km£n-bm-bncp-∂p. alm-cm-Pm-°-∑mcpw alm-t]m-cm-fn-Ifpw atÆmSv tNcp-∂-Xn-\h ZrIvkm-£n-I-fm-bn. AhcpsS t]cp-Iƒ ]ns∂-bmcpw Hm¿Øn-√. Ah-cpsS ]S-∏m-´p-Iƒ Ime-Øns‚ s]mSn-∏-S¿∏p-I-fn¬ apßn-Øm-Wp. k¿Δ-km-£n-bmbn ImesØ sh∂v \£-{X-cm-Pn-Iƒ am{Xw C∂pw tijn-°p∂p. \mi-an-√mØ Imh¬°m-sc-t∏m-se. Xz¬l°v Imcyw t_m[y-am-bn. temIw apgph≥ FXn¿tØm-s´. Cemlo ]≤-Xn-Iƒ apS-ßpI-bn√ F∂v, Fßs\ Fs∂m∂pw Adn-bpI Xß-fpsS DØ-c-hm-Zn-Ø-a-√. Ncn{Xw Fgp-Xn-ØpS-ßp-I-bmWv Xß-fpsS _m[y-X. AXns‚ Ahkm\ A[ymbw X߃°v ImWm-hp-∂-X-s√-¶n¬ t]mepw. A_q-_-°¿(d) Xz¬l(d)-bpsS t\sc Xncn-™p. ]Xn™p a{¥n°pw t]mse sNhnbn¬ ]d™p: ""Cu cm{Xn Dd-ß-cp-Xv, DW¿∂ncp∂v {]m¿∞n-°pI''. ""\n߃ ]d-bp-tºm-se.'' Xz¬l(d) DØcw \¬In. A_q-_-°¿(d) Xebm-´n. At±lw Xz¬l-(d)bpsS IÆp-I-fn-te°v t\m°n-∏-d-™p: ""dkq¬ ]d-™n-cn-°p-∂p. Cu cmhn¬ AS-bm-f-߃ ImW-\m-Ipw. ae-°p-Iƒ CXm \mao h¿Ø-am\w ]d™p sIm≠n-cn-s°, hm\-tem-IØv ]pXp-hn-izm-k-Øns‚ `mK-tZbw Fgp-Xn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. a\p-jys‚ hn[n kz¿§o-b-^-e-I-Øn¬ tcJ-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂p. lrZbw Xpd-∂p-h-®-h¿°Xv Xncn-®-dn-bmw. Cu cm{Xn \ΩpsS Z¿i\w ]p\¿P-\n-°pw. B A·nbn¬ ]gb hyh-ÿ-Iƒ IØn-®m-º-em-Ipw. ]pXn-bXv Dbn¿°pw.'' A_q-_-°-dn(d)s‚ hm°pIƒ Xz¬l-bpsS s\©n¬ IS-s™-SpØXp t]mse Abmƒ Xe-bm-´n. BZysØ AS-bmfw Xz¬l°v Zriy-ambn!
46
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
Hcp cq]w ]mdn-h-cn-I-bmWv, Xs‚ `h\w e£y-am-°n. AXns‚ [hf hkv{X-߃ \£{X shfn-®-Øn¬ an∂n-Øn-f-ßn. Xz¬l hm]n-f¿∂v \n∂p-t]m-bn. sXm≠-h-c≠ k©mcn acp-`q-an-bn¬ aco-NnI I≠-Xp-t]mse Abmƒ ae®p! Xm≥ ImWp-∂Xv kXy-am-Is´ . kz]v\tam \mS-Itam A√m-Xn-cn-°s´ F∂-bmƒ InW™v sImXn-®pt]m-bn. Abmƒ I≠p. AsXmcp s]¨Ip-´n-bm-Wv. `bwImcWw AXns‚ apJw hnf¿Øp t]mbn-cn°p-∂p. ""_m∏m'', AXv Akva-bm-Wv. A_q-_-°¿(d)s‚ aIƒ. BsIm®p IpSn-ens‚ Infn-hm-Xnen\-∏pdw _m∏-bpsS \ng¬∏mSv I≠Xpw aÆp-]pc≠ hngn-bn¬ \n∂v Akva \o´n hnfn-®p. A_q_-°¿(d) P\m-e-°¬ h∂v A¥n-t∏msS ]pdtØ°v Xpdn®pt\m°n. Xs‚ Ip´n-bpsS hnf¿Ø-apJw I≠Xpw Xs‚ ico-chpw c‡-iq\y-am-bXv t]mse tXm∂n A_q-_-°-dn-(d)\v. Xs‚ a®p-\n-bs‚ im¥-`mhw t]Sn-®-c≠ cq]Øn¬ s]mSn™p XI-cp-∂Xv I≠v Xz¬l(d) sR´n \n∂p. A_q-_-°¿(-d) hnd®v hnd®v IXIn-∂-Sp-tØ°v \oßn. At±-l-Øns‚ lrZbw sXm≠-bn-te°v Ibdn Ipcpßn \n∂p. A_q-_°¿(d) th®v hogm≥ t]mbn. Xz¬l(d) At±lsØ Xmßm-\m-s™-¶nepw hne-°n. A_q-_°¿(d) IpSp-ens‚ sIm®p hmXn¬ A_q-_°¿(d) Xpd-∂Xpw Akva At±-l-Øns‚ Ic-ßfn¬ ]Xn-®p. izmk-Øn-∂mbn AW-®p-sIm-≠ncn°p∂ aIsf A_q-_-°¿(d) s\t©mSv tN¿Øp. Ahƒ Bbpw aptº A_q-°-dn-\dnbmw Akva ]d-bm≥ hcp-∂-sX¥msW-∂v. Ah-fpsS sNa∂v XpSpØ IÆp-I-fn¬ AsXgpXn h®n-´p-≠v; t\m°p∂ B¿°pw hmbn-°mhp∂ hn[w. A_q-_-°¿(d) tamfpsS Xhn-´p-ap-Sn-®p-cp-fpIƒ Acp-a-tbmsS Xtem-Sn. s\t©mSv tN¿Øv Xs‚ InX-°p∂ lrZ-b-Øn¬ \n∂pw Ahƒ°v IcpØv ]I¿∂p sImSp-Øp. Xz¬l tIƒ°p∂Xv A_q-_-°-dns‚ s\©n-Sn-∏ns‚ i_vZ-amtWm, AtXm Xs‚ Xs∂tbm? ""DΩp dqam≥... Akva InX-®p. hm°p-Iƒ sXm≠-bn¬ InS∂v izmkw ap´n. ""DΩp-dqam≥... Ip™v... acn-°p-I-bm-Wv...'' (Xp-S-cpw)
XncpØv {]hmkn cnkm-e(-e°w 57) XmPp¬-D-ea ]Xn∏n¬ 38-˛mw t]Pn¬ "A_q Xß-fpsS aI-sfbmWv D≈mƒ X߃ hnhmlw sNbvXXv' F∂p h∂Xv ]ni-Im-Wv. "A_q-X-ß-fmWv D≈mƒ Xß-fpsS aIsf hnhmlw sNbvXXv' F∂p XncpØn hmbn-°p-I. Ggn-ae X߃ F∂p {]i-kvX-\mb kønZv lmanZv tImbΩ Xß-fpsS aIƒ ^mXzn-a-sb-bmWv D≈mƒ X߃ hnhmlw sNbvX-Xv.
{]hmkn Ne-\-߃
tem-Kn≥ G-{]n¬ 11 -\v Zp-_m-bv: -cn-km-e- -Ã-Un- k¿-°n-fn-s‚- -C-cp-]-Xv- -h¿-j߃- -A-S-bm-f-s∏-Sp-Øn- -\-SØp-∂- H - c - p- h - ¿-jw- \ - o-≠p-\n¬°p-∂- ] - c - n-]m-Sn-Iƒ-°v- G - {- ]n¬11 -\v- 20 -tI-{μ-ß-fn¬- - -Xp-S°w- -Ip-dn-°pw.- "tem-Kn≥' -F∂- -t]-cn¬- -kw-L-Sn-∏n-°p-∂- {]-kvX - p-X- k - w-Ka - ß - f - n¬- {- ]-tZi-sØ- a - p-Xn¿-∂- {- ]-ÿm-\n-I- Aw-K-ß-fpw- -B-Zy-Im-e- -B¿- F-kv- -kn- -t\-Xm-°-fp-am-Wv- -{]Jym- ] - \ w- - \ - S - Ø p- I .- - k u- Z n-
bn¬- -a-°, -a-Zo-\, -dn-bm-Zv, -Pn-±, Z-Ωmw, -Pp-ss_¬, -J-kow, -A_-l- -F-∂n-hn-S-ß-fn-epw- - -bp- F- -C- -bn¬- -Zp-_m-bv, -A-_q-Zm_n, - j m¿- P , - A ¬- s F≥, - d mk¬-ssJ-a- -F-∂o- -\-K-c-ß-fnepw- Ip-ssh-Øn-se- -aw-K-^v-, _lv-ssd-\n-se- -a-\m-a,-J-Ø-dn¬- tZm-l- -\-K-c-ß-fn-epw- -H-am-\n¬- a-kv-I-‰v, -ko-_v, -k-em-e, -kq¿- F-∂n-hn-S-ß-fn-ep-am-Wv- -tem-Kn≥-\-S-°p-I.- -ap-gp-h≥- -{]m-ÿm-\nI- -Ip-Spw-_mw-K-ß-sf-bpw- -]-s¶-
P-am-A-sØ C-kv-em-an \n-Kq-V {]-h¿-Ø-\w A-h-km-\n-∏n-°-Ww Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw: k-aq-l-Øn¬ Zp-cq-l-X-bpw kw-i-bhpw P-\n-∏n-°pw hn-[-ap-≈ C-¥y≥ P-am-A-sØ C-kv-em-anbp-sS \n-Kq-V {]-h¿-Ø-\-߃ A-h-km-\n-∏n-°-W-sa-∂v Fkv F-kv F-^v kw-ÿm-\ Iu¨-kn¬ B-h-iy-s∏-´p. a-Xcm-{„ hm-ZØ - n-s‚ {]-Nm-cI - \ - m-b au-Zq-Zn-bp-sS B-ib - ß - ƒ cm-Py-hn-cp-≤-hpw C-kv-emw hn-cp-≤-hp-am-Wv. kp-Xm-cy-am-b Ckv-em-an-I {]-h¿-Ø-\ ta-J-e-sb Xo-{h-hm-Z-Øn-s‚-bpw `o-Icm-hm-Z-Øn-s‚-bpw ap-{Z Nm¿-Øm-\pw kw-i-b-Øn-s‚ \n-g-enem-°m-\pw P-am-A-sØ C-kv-em-an-bp-sS {]-h¿-Ø-\-߃ Im-c-W-am-bn-´p-≠v-˛ Iu¨-kn¬ A-`n-{]m-b-s∏-´p. ap-kv-enw kw-L-S-\-Iƒ-°n-S-bn-se A-`n-{]m-b hy-Xym-k-ß-fn¬ ]£w tN¿-∂v A-h-sb cq-£-am-°n k-ap-Zm-b sF-Iyw X-I¿°m-\p-≈ P-am-A-sØ C-kv-em-an-bp-sS {]-h¿-Ø-\-߃ apkv-enw kw-L-S-\-Iƒ Xn-cn-®-dn-b-W-sa-∂pw Iu¨-kn¬ A`n-{]m-b-s∏-´p. Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw I-h-Sn-bm¿ a¿-I-kn¬ \-S-∂ hm¿-jn-I Iu¨-kn¬ k-am-]n-®p. hn A-_v-Zp¬ P-eo¬ k-Jm-^n-bpsS A-[y-£-X-bn¬ k-a-kv-X tI-{μ ap-im-h-d Aw-Kw ]n F ssl-{Zq-kv ap-kv-en-bm¿ sIm-√w D-Zv-Lm-S-\w sN-bv-Xp. C- p≤o≥ Im-an¬ k-Jm-^n ¢m-kn-\v t\-Xr-Xzw \¬-In. s]m-Xpdn-t∏m¿-´v, km-º-Øn-Iw, ssK-U≥-kv, Im-º-kv, l-b¿-sk°-≠-dn, ss{S-\nw-Kv, Iƒ-®d¬, hn-kv-Uw, B¿ F-kv kn, sF ]n _n F-∂o k-anXn dn-t∏m¿-´p-Iƒ F≥ Fw kzm-Zn-Jv k-Jm-^n, sI A-_vZp¬ I-emw, hn ]n Fw C-kvlm-Jv, A-_v-Zp¬ d-jo-Zv, F F d-low, D-a¿ Hm-ß-√q¿, Fw A-_v-Zp¬ a-Po-Zv, sI sF _-jo¿, ap-l-Ω-Zv ^m-dqJv \-Cu-an F-∂n-h¿ A-h-Xcn-∏n-®p. F ssk^p±o≥ kwÿm\ Iu¨kn¬ : kakvX lmPn, kn±oJv kJm^n DZvLm-S\w sNøp∂p t\aw kw_-‘n-®p.
Sp-∏n-®v- -\-S-Øp-∂- -tem-Kn≥- -]cn-]m-Sn-bp-sS- -ap-s∂m-cp-°-߃H - m-tcm- t- I-{μ-ßf - n-epw- {- ]-tXyIw- -cq-]o-I-cn-®- -kw-Lm-S-I- -kan-Xn-I-fp-sS- -t\-Xr-Xz-Øn¬- - \-S-∂p- -h-cp-∂p.- -]p-Xn-b- -Im-esØ- bu-h-\-ß-fp-sS- -kw-kvIm-cn-I-hpw- -ssh-⁄m-\n-I-hpam-b- -\n¿-Ωm-Wm-fl-I- -C-S-s]S¬- -e-£yw- -sh-®m-Wv- -kw-LS-\- -H-cp- -h¿-j-sØ- -]-cn-]m-SnIƒ- -B-kq-{X-Ww- -sN-bv-Xn-cn°p-∂-Xv.-
{]hmkn cnkme {]N-cW Imº-bn≥ aps∂m-cp-°-߃ Bcw-`n®p Zp_mbv: sabv 1 apX¬ 31 hsc \S-°p∂ {]hmkn cnkme {]Nm-cW Imº-bns‚ aps∂mcp-°-߃ Kƒ^v cmjv{S-ß-fn¬ XpS-ßn. Imºbn≥ {]h¿Ø-\ß - ƒ Du¿P-kz-ea - m-°p-∂X - n\pw IogvL-S-I-ß-fn¬ GIo-I-cn-°m-\pap≈ aps∂mcp-°-ß-fmWv Ct∏mƒ \S-°p-∂-Xv. {]hm-knIƒ°n-S-bn¬ adp-hm-b-\-bpsS {]Xn-[z-\n-bmbn h∂ {]hmkn cnkm-e-bpsS \mfn-Xp-h-sc-bp≈ Nph-Sp-sh-∏p-Iƒ P\-ß-fn-se-Øn-°p-∂-Xn\v ]pdsa `mhn-bpsS kmwkvIm-cnI DW¿Δn\v Hcp {]ÿm\ Pnlz F∂ \ne-bn¬ AXns‚ A\ntj[y `mK-t[bw AS-bm-f-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xp-am-bncn-°pw Imº-bn≥ {]h¿Ø-\-ß-sf∂v B¿Fkvkn ]{X-°p-dn-∏n¬ Adn-bn-®p. Imº-bn≥ {]Jym-]\w B¿-Fkvkn Ccp-]Xmw hm¿jn-ItØm-S-\p-_-‘n®v \S-°p∂ temKn≥ kwK-aß-fn¬ \S-°pw.
tI{μ-ap-im-hd AwKw ]n F ssl{Zqkv apkven-bm¿
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
47
ku-Zn-bn¬ hm¿-jn-I -Iu¨-kn-ep-Iƒ ]q¿-Øn-bm-bn
cnkme Imº-bn≥: tImgn-t°mSv Pn√m-Xe DZvLm-S\w Im¥-]pcw F ]n A_q-_-°¿ apkven-bm¿ \n¿h-ln-°p∂p
aZo-\-bn¬ \S∂ kDuZn \mj-W¬ Iu¨kn-en¬ \n∂v
cnkme Imº-bn≥: ae-∏pdØv \S∂ t\Xr-kw-Kaw ]n kptc-{μ≥ DZvLm-S\w sNøp-∂p.
48
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
Z-Ωmw: [¿-Ω t]m-c-´ ho-Yn-bn¬]pXnb- D u¿- P w ]I¿∂v B¿Fkvkn ku-Zn \m-j-W¬ hm¿-jnI- Iu¨-kn-ep-Iƒ-°v {- ]u-tVm-÷ze ]-cn-k-am-]v-Xn. s^-{_p-h-cn -BZy-hm-cw -ap-X¬- Xp-S-°w- Ip-dn-® Iu¨-kn-ep-Iƒ- bq-Wn-‰v, sk-Œ¿, sk≥-{S-¬ sk-Œ¿, tkm¨ L-S-Iß-fn¬ Iu¨kn¬ ]q¿-Øo-I-cn-® ti-jamWv {]-hm-N-I \-K-cn-bm-b -aZo-\ ap-\Δ - d - b - n-¬ \m-jW - ¬I - u¨kn-¬ \S-∂-Xv. kw-L-S-\m N-cn-{XØn¬ ]p-Xn-b A-[ym-bw- Xp-∂n-t®¿Ø kw-Ka - w \m-jW - ¬ sN-b¿-am≥ a-lv-aq-Zv- k-Jm-^n- am-hq-cn-s‚ A-≤y£- X - b n- ¬ sF.- k n.- F - ^ v - a- Z o- \ sk≥-{S-¬ P-\d - ¬ sk-{I-´d - nb - q-kp^v- k-A-Zn D-Zv-Lm-S-\w sN-bv-Xp.t]mb-Ime anI-hp-Isf ]n¥p-S¿∂v, kwL-S-\-bpsS hn]p-e-amb e£y߃ km£m-XvI-cn-°m-\p≈ ]≤Xn-Iƒ°v Iu¨kn¬ cq]w \¬In. kw-L-S-\-bp-sS ap≥-Im-e t\-Xm-°fm-b ep-Jv-am≥ ]m-gq¿, A-jv-d-^ v-amhq¿, A-–p-∂m-k¿ A≥-h-cn \mjW¬ Iu¨kn-ens\ A`n-hmZyw sNbvXp. t\-c-sØ X-øm-dm-°n \¬In-b -{]-h¿-Ø-\ s]m-Xp-dn-t∏m¿´n-t∑¬ L-S-I-߃ A-h-X-cn-∏n® N¿-®m -kw-{K-lw- I-gn-™ B-dp-amk-°m-e-sØ {]-h¿-Ø-\- an-I-hp-Isf-bpw -Ip-d-hp-I-sf-bpw- C-g-Io-dn- hne-bn-cp-Øn.- Izm-fn-‰n A-jz-d≥-kv ]≤-Xn-bp-sS `m-Ka - m-bn- an-Ih - p-Is - f- hne-bn-cp-Øn -L-S-I-߃-°v \¬In-b t- {K-Up-If - p-sS-bpw I¨t{Smtf-gk -v -v Ub-dn-bp-sS-bpw A - S- n-ÿm-\Ø - n-¬ hcpw ImeØv I¿a-cwKw ]p\x-{I-ao-I-cn°pw. Bh- i y- a mb ]cn- l mc {]h¿Ø-\-߃ CXns‚ `mK-ambn \S-∏m-°pw. C-Xv t]m-ÃI -v u¨-kn-¬ t\m-´p-If - m-bn- L-SI - ß - ƒ-°v \-¬Ipw. hn-hn-[-sk-j-\p-Iƒ-°v \m-j-W¬ hn-kv-Uw- I¨-ho-\¿ \u-^¬ Nn-dbn- ¬ , ssh- k v sN- b ¿- a m≥ A–p¬_m- c n \- Z v - h n, kw- L - S - \ m I¨ho-\¿ kn-dm-Pv- th-ß-c, ^n\m≥-kv I¨-ho-\¿ i-_o¿- am-dt©cn, sI-b¿&sj-b¿ -I¨-ho-\¿ ap-\o¿- sIm-Sp-ß√q¿- F-∂n-h¿ t\Xr-Xzw \¬In. ku-Zn-bn-se ap-gp-h≥ L-S-I-ß-sfbpw {]-Xn-\n-[o-I-cn-®v aZo-\-bn¬ H-Øp-tN¿-∂ Iu¨-kne¿-am¿ [¿-Ω hn-π-h ho-cyw -Du-´nbp-S-∏n-®m-Wv- ]pWy-\-Kcn hn-´-Xv.-
hn-kv-Uw I-Ωyq¨ Z-Ωmw: B¿F-kvkn Z-Ωmw tkm¨ sshZ-Kv-[y ]-cn-io-e-\-Øn-s‚-`m-K-am-bn- hn-kv-Uw I-Ωyq-Wn-\p Xp-S-°w-Ip-dn-®p.-- tkm¨ hn-kvUw-k-an-Xn-°v -Io-gn-¬ \-S-°p-∂ kvIn¬ -Uh-e-]v-sa‚ v, s{]m-^-j-W¬- -kw-L-߃- XpS-ßn-b {]-h¿-Ø-\ß-fp-sS -Cu h¿-j-sØ B-Zy-Np-h-Sp-sh-bv-]m-bm-Wv- I-Ωyq¨ kw-LSn-∏n-®-Xv. ssa-t{Im- tkm-^v-‰v- F-Iv-k¬ AUzm≥-kv-Uv & F-k≥-jy-¬-kv F∂ -X-e-hmN-I-Øn-¬ -kw-L-Sn-∏n-® I-Ωyq-Wn-\v Cu cwK-sØ {]-K¬ - `- ]-cn-io-eI - ≥ N-{I-ap-cp-tI-i≥ (sN-ss∂) t\-Xr-Xzw \¬-In.-- hn-hn-[ hn-`m-Kß-fn-¬ -tPm-en- sN-øp∂- -A-dp-]-Xv hn-Z-Kv-[¿ -kw-_-‘n-® kw-K-a-Øn-¬ -ap≥-Iq-´n c-Pn-ÿsN-bX v- - hn-hn-[ cw-Ks - Ø s{]m-^j - W - e - p-Iƒ°m-bn "Fw.--Fk - vH - m-^o-kv A-Uzm≥-kvU - v' hmcm-¥] - c - n-io-e\ - w kw-LS- n-∏n-°m≥ Xo-cp-am-\n®p.-- B¿-Fkvkn Z-Ωmw tkm¨ sN-b¿-am≥ C-kl v- m-Jv- an-k_ v- m-ln-bp-sS A-≤y-£X - b - n-¬ Z-Ωmw cn-km-e- lm-fn¬ \-S∂- kw-K-a-Øn¬ sFkn-F^v \m-j-W¬ -km-¥z-\w I¨-ho\¿ k-eow ]m-e® - n-d, B¿-Fkvkn \m-jW - ¬-ssh-kv sN-b¿-am≥ A-–p¬_m-cn \-Zv-hn, hn-kU v- w \m-jW - ¬ kan-Xn- Aw-Kß - f - m-b epJva - m≥ hn-fØ - q¿, C-J_ v- m-¬ s - h-fn-bt- ¶m-Sv- F∂n-h¿- kw-_-‘n-®p.
"am-e-∏m-´v; sNm-√pw- sNm-¬°m-gv-N-bpw' F-∂ ]-cn-]mSn-bn¬ B¿-Fkvkn Z-Ωmw tkm¨ ap≥ P-\-d¬-I¨ho-\¿ A-–p-≈ -hn-f-bn¬ {]-_-‘-a-h-X-cn-∏n®p.
ZΩm-an¬ kwL-Sn-∏n® - hn-kv-Uw I-Ωyq-Wn-¬ \n∂v
B¿-Fkvkn tPm-_v-sk-√n-\v{]-Nm-c-ta-dp-∂p a-kI -v Ø - v : {]-hm-kn-Iƒ - °n-IS- b - n¬ sXm-gn-eh - k - c - ß - ƒ A-dn-bp-∂-Xn-\pw A-dn-bn-°p-∂-Xn-\pw ku-P-\y tk-h-\hp-am-bn B¿ F-kv kn tPm-_v-sk¬ t^-kv-_p-°v t]-Pv {]-Nm-cw t\-Sp-∂p. \m-ep am-kØ - n-\n-sS ]-Xn-\m-bn-cw t^kv_p-°v D-]-t`m-‡m-°ƒ t^m-tfm sN-øp-∂ t]-Pv KqKnƒ sk¿®v F-©n-\n-se B-Zy tPm-_v sk¬ dn-k¬ - ´n¬ C-Sw ]n-Sn-®p. B-dp Kƒ^v \m-Sp-I-fn-se-bpw sXm-gn-e-h-k-c-ß-fpw sXm-gn-e-t\z-j-W-ß-fpw {]-kn-≤-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂ t^-kv _p°v t]Pv {]-Xn-Zn-\w \q-dp I-W-°n-\m-fp-Iƒ k-μ-¿in-°p∂p. t]-Pn¬ t]m-Ãv sN-ø-s∏-´ A-dn-bn-∏n-eq-sS C-Xn-\Iw \n-ch - [ - n t]¿-°v tPm-en e-`n-®p. sXm-gn-et- \z-jI - ¿°v h-fs - c F-fp-∏Ø - n¬ sXm-gn-eh - k - c - ß - ƒ Xn-cb - m-\p-≈ Pme-Iw F-∂ \n-e-bn-em-Wv t^-kv_p-°v t]-Pn¬ sXm-gn-eh-kc - ß - ƒ C-ta-Pp-If - m-bn t]m-Ãv sN-øp-∂s - X-∂v tPm-_v t]m¿´¬ Np-a-X-e h-ln-°p-∂ A-l-a-Zv D-Zp-a ]-d-™p. \m-´n¬ \n∂pw sXm-gn¬ tX-Sn hn-kn-‰v hn-k-bn¬ hcp-∂-h-cpw \n-e-hn-ep-≈ tPm-en-bn-¬ \n∂pw tPm-en am-‰w B-{K-ln-°p-∂-h-¿°pambn hn-hn-[ cm-Py-ß-fn-se A-hk-cß - ƒ H-cp t]-Pn¬ {]-Z¿-in--∏n-®v k-lm-bw \¬Im-\mWv Cu {]-h¿Ø-\-Øn-eq-sS {i-an-°p-∂-sX-∂v B¿ F-kv kn hn-kv-Uw I-¨ho\¿ Im-knw ]n Sn ]-d-™p. tkm-jy¬ ao-Un-b° - p ]p-ds - a tPm-_s -v k¬ t]m¿´epw {]-h¿-Øn°p-∂p. C-Xn¬ sXm-gn-e-t\z-j-I¿°v kn hnIƒ t]m-Ãp sN-øp-∂-Xn-\pw sXm-gn¬ Zm-Xm-°ƒ°v Ah-k-c-߃ t]m-Ãp sN-øp-∂-Xn-\pw A-h-k-c-ap-≠v. d-Pnÿ sN-øp-∂-h-¿°v ]-Xn-hm-bn hn-h-c-߃ A-dn-bn-°p-∂ kn-Ãw P-\-td-‰-Uv I-ayq-Wn-t°-j≥ kw-hn-[m-\-hpw AWn-bd - b - n¬ H-cp-ß∂p. hn-em-kß - ƒ: www.facebook.com/ rscjobcell, www.rsconlin-e.org/job
aønØv \nkvI-cn-°pI cnkme P\-d¬ amt\-P¿ keow At≠m-W-bpsS ]nXmhv Ip™m-e≥, B¿-Fkvkn kDuZn ap≥ I¨ho\¿ Imknw t]cm-{º-bpsS ktlm-Zcn adn-bw F∂n-h¿°v - B¿-Fkvkn _lvssd≥ \mj-W¬ IΩn‰nbpsS th≠n aønØv \nkvIcn-°m\pw {]m¿∞n-°m\pw FkvF D]-lm-c-amb F¬knUn s{]mP-IvS¿ Fkv-F-kv- kv-F^v kwÿm\ {]kn-U‚ v A_vZp¬ Peo¬ kJmF^v kwÿm\ t\Xm-°ƒ G‰p-hm-ßp∂p ^nbpw sk{I-´dn sI A_vZp¬I-emapw A`y¿∞n-®p.
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
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SHELTER cnkm-e-bpsS ssIØmßv
Dcp-Ip∂ Hcp s]¨Ip-´n°v th≠n kplr-Øp-°sf, sj¬´¿ C°pdn \odp∂ Hcp thZ\ \nß-tfmSv ]¶p-h-bv°p-I-bm-Wv. AsXmcp- ]mhw s]¨Ip-´n-bp-tS-Xm-Wv. c≠c hb- n¬ asÆÆ hnf-°n¬ \n∂v s]m≈-te-‰-XmWv Ahƒ°v. Kpcp-X-c-ambn-cp∂p s]m≈¬. tImgn-t°ms´ saUn-°¬ tImf-Pnepw kzImcy Bip]-{Xn-bn-ep-ambn \S-Ønb Xo{h ]cn-N-cW-Øn¬ Poh≥ Xncn-®p-In-´n. C∂-hƒ°v hb v ]Xn-\-©v. AhfpsS `mhn Pohn-XsØ _m[n-°p-∂-Xn\m¬ Ah-fpsS t]cpw \mSpw ]d-bm≥ R߃°v \nhr-Øn-bn-√. ae-∏pdw Pn√bn-em-Wv. s]cp-h-≈q¿ ]©m-b-Øn¬. apJ-Øns‚ Hcp `mK-sØm-∂msIbpw ico-c-Øn¬ a‰v At©mfw `mKß-fnepw s]m≈-ens‚ sshcq-]yhpw sshI-ey-hp-ap≠v Ahƒ°v. ssIIm-epIƒ \nh¿Ømt\m aS-°mt\m hø.
]e Imcy-ßfpw ]c-k-lm-b-an-√msX sNøm-\mhmØ ÿnXn. Ahfpw D∏bpw DΩbpw Akzÿ-cm-Wv. a{Z-km-[ym-]-I-\mWv D∏. πmÃnIv k¿P-dn-bneqsS Ah-fpsS Akzÿ-X°v ]q¿W-i-a\w In´pw. IrXy-amb CSthf h®v AXp sNøm≥ \mev e£w cq] sNehv hcpw. AXp \Ωƒ kwL-Sn-∏n®p \¬I-Ww. F∂m¬ Ahƒ°v \sΩ-t∏mse kzÿ-amb Hcp PohnXw In´pw. ]Ww am{X-a√, \nß-fpsS {]m¿∞-\bpw thWw. kwibw th≠. B Ip´n \n߃°v th≠n a\- p-cpIn {]m¿∞n-°pw. AtXm-sSm∏w a\- p-cp-In-°-gnbp∂ B amXm-]n-Xm-°-fpsS {]m¿∞-\bpw \n߃°v In´pw. sj¬´¿ \nßsf {]Xo-£n-°p-∂p. AhfpsS a\ v XWp-∏n-°m≥ \n߃ Icƒ ]dn®p Zm\w sNøp-sa∂ hnizm-k-tØm-sS. \ap°v B IpSpw-_-Øn-s\mcp hm°v sImSp°t≠? AXn\v \nß-fm-Wv, \n߃ am{X-amWv Rß-fpsS F√m-sa-√mw.
cnkme {]kn-≤o-I-c-W-ß-fpsS Ub-d-IvS¿ P\-d¬, amt\-PnwKv FUn-‰¿, Fkv Fkv F^v kwÿm\ {]kn-U‚ v, sk{I-´-dn, B¿ Fkv kn Kƒ^v Nm]v‰¿ I¨ho-\¿, cnkme Kƒ^v tIm˛-Hm-Un-t\-‰¿ F∂n-h-cSßp∂ Hcp kan-Xn-bm-Wv sj¬´dn\v Np°m≥ ]nSn-°p-∂-Xv. \nß-f-b-°p∂ kw`m-h-\-Iƒ _‘-s∏´ hy‡n°p ssIam-dn-bm¬ C˛-sa-bn-en-eqsStbm at‰m hnh-ca-dn-bn-°pw. s]mXp-^-≠n-te°pw kw`m-h\ \¬Imw. G‰hpw A¿l-Xs∏-´-h¿°v kan-Xn- ASn-b-¥nc L´-ß-fn¬ Cu ^≠n¬ \n∂v XpI \¬Ipw. cnkm-e-bpsS t]cn¬ I\dm _m¶v, HDFC _m¶v A°u-≠pI-fn-te°v Unam‚ v {Um^v‰v/sN°v BbmWv XpI Ab-t°-≠-Xv. Hm¨sse≥ hgnbpw {Sm≥kv^¿ sNømw. (Shelter unit of Risala. HDFC Bank, Nadakkavu Branch, Calicut. A/c No. 50200000122429, IFSC Code: HDFC 0000671. Risala, Canara Bank, Mavoor Road Branch, Calicut-4, A/c No. 2772201000242, IFSC Code : CNRB 0002772). aWn-tbm¿U-dp-Ifpw Ab-°mw. hnemkw : SHELTER, Risala, Students' Centre, Calicut-4, Kerala, India. Email: shelter@risalaonline.com kw`m-h\ Ab-°p∂ sN°p-I-tfm-sSm∏w \nß-fpsS C˛-sa-bn¬ hnem-khpw ]q¿W-amb X]m¬ hnem-khpw Ipdn-®n-´m¬ \∂m-bn-cn-°pw. \nß-f-b-°p∂ kw`m-h-\-Iƒ _‘-s∏´ hy‡n°p ssIam-dn-bm¬ C˛-sa-bn-en-eqsStbm at‰m hnh-ca-dn-bn-°pw. Pnkn-kn-bn¬ _‘-s∏-Sm-hp∂ \º-dp-Iƒ : Saudi: 0554206997, UAE: 0552903966 Qatar:
55840195 Kuwait: 97278376 Oman: 92920641 Bahrain : 39936383 {]Xo-£-tbmsS, cnkme IpSpw_w
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{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
Xo¿∞m-S\w
IAv_°-IØv ]nd∂ kzlm-_n-bm-cmWv? t\cw Ccp-´n-bn-´p-≠v. aΩ-Zv°m-bpsS ASpØp\n∂v F´-Ws - Im-SpØv Hcp Nq´v hmßm-sa∂v Icp-Xn-s®-∂p. Nq´v hmßn ss]k sImSp-Ø-t∏mƒ aΩ-Zv°m°v ss]k th≠. apkven-bm-cpsS Xkv_olv ame In´n-bm¬ aXn. apkven-bm¿ hnk-Ω-Xn-®p. At∏mƒ aΩZv° AtXm¿Ω-s∏-Sp-Øn. kz¿W-∏m-Øn-bpsS Nph´nse ZpB-bpsS Imcyw! ss^k¬ Alvk\n c≠-ØmWn
H
-cp Izn-kn-se tNm-Zy-Øn-\v D-Ø-cw In´m≥ th-≠n B-tcm hn-fn-®-t∏m-gm-Wv cn-bm-fp zm-en-lo≥ ¢m-kn¬ B I-Y I-S-∂p-h-∂Hm¿-Ω h-∂-Xv. l-Io-av-_v-\p ln-kmw F-∂ kzlm-_n-sb°p-dn-®m-bn-cp-∂p A-∂-sØ N¿-®. J-Zo-Pm_o-hn-bp-sS k-tlm-Z-c ]p-{X-\m-Wv. h-fsc ssh-In-bm-Wv C-kv-em-an-te°p h-∂-Xv. Pmln-en-øm Im-e-Øv Bcm-[-\-I-f¿-∏n-°m≥ th≠n B-Wpw s]-Æpw I-Av-_-°v Np-‰pw, I-Av_-bp-sS D-≈n-epw Xn-a¿-Øm-Sn-bn-cp-∂ Im-ew. ln-km-an-s‚ `m-cy {]k-hn®p. H-cp kp-J-{]-k-
hw; I-Av-_-bp-sS D-≈n¬! B \-h-Pm-X-in-ip-hmWv l-Iow.I-Av-_-bp-sS Dƒ`m-K-sØ°pdn-®p-≈ F-s‚ B-Zy]mTw Cu kw-`-h-am-Wv. ]n-∂o-Sv k-øn-Zv bqkp-^p¬Po-em-\n ssh-e-Øq¿ I-Av-_ I-gp-I¬ N-S-ßp I-gn-™v I-Av-_-bp-sS D-≈n¬ \n-∂v C-dßp-∂ Nn-{X-am-Wv a-\- n¬ D-S-°n-\n¬-°p-∂-Xv. h¿-j-Øn¬ c-≠p {]m-h-iyw I-Av-_ I-gp-Ipw; iAv-_m-\n-epw Zp¬-ln-÷-bn-epw. ]-\n-\o¿ sh-≈w I-e¿-Øn-b kw-kw D-]-tbm-Kn-®p-sIm-≠m-Wv IAv-_-bp-sS \n-ew I-gp-Ip-I. I-Av-_-bp-sS Np-h-cp-
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
51
I-fp-sS A-Sn-`m-K-Øv ]-\n-\o-cn-s‚-bpw DuZn-s‚-bpw A-Ø-dp-Iƒ ]p-c-´pw. ]n-∂o-Sv IAv-_-bp-sS ap-gp-h≥ ]m¿-iz-ßfnepw Du-Zv ]p-I-∏n-°pw. I-Av-_ I-gp-I¬ N-S-ßv aq∂p a-Wn-°q¿ \o-≠p \n¬-°pw. l-d-ssa\n-bp-sS ssI-Im-cy I¿-Øm-°-fp-sS ta¬t\m-´-Øn-epw ssi-_n Ip-Spw-_-Øn-s‚ ]¶m-fn-Ø-Øn-epw tem-I-Øn-se hn-hn-[ cmjv-{S-ß-fn¬ \n-∂v sX-c-s™-Sp-°-s∏-´ {]Xn-\n-[n-I-fp-sS km-∂n-[y-Øn-ep-am-Wv IAv-_ I-gp-I¬ N-S-ßv \-S-°p-∂-Xv. I-Av-_-bp-sS D-ƒ`mKw F-ß-s\-bmWv? l-d-an¬ \n-∂v hm-ßn-b Xm-co-Jv a-° A¬ ap-I¿-d-a F-∂ {K-Ÿ-Øn¬ \n-∂mWv A-tX Ip-dn-®v Nn-e [m-c-W-Iƒ In-´n-bXv. I-Av-_-bp-sS D-≈n¬ \n-e-hpw Np-a-cpI-fpw am¿-_nƒ ]-Xn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. Np-a-cpIƒ ]-®∏-´p-sIm-≠p-≈ hn-cn-sIm-≠v a-d®n-cn-°p-∂p. D-b-cw 7.-5 ao-‰¿. I-Av-_-°v c≠v ta¬-°q-c-I-fp-≠v. H-∂v ap-I-fn-epw as‰m-∂v Xm-sg-bpw. H-‰ h-cn-bm-bn I-Av-_bp-sS a-t[y aq-∂v Xq-Wp-I-fp-≠v. Hm-tcm Xq-Wn\pw 9 ao-‰¿ 44 sk.-ao‰dmWv D-bcw. Xq-Wp-Iƒ-°n-S-bn¬ 2.-3 ao-‰¿ Zq-c-ap≠v. I-Av-_-bp-sS hm-Xn-en-s‚ F-Xn¿-`m-KØp-≈ Np-a-cn-t\m-Sv tN¿-∂m-Wv \-_n (k) \n-kv-I-cn-®-bn-Sw. I-Av-_-bp-sS D-≈nte-°v {]-th-in-°p-∂ -B-fp-sS h-e-Xp `mK-Øm-Wv ap-I-fn-te-°v {]-th-in-°m-\p-≈ tIm-Wn. kp-i-‡-am-b •m-kv sIm-≠m-Wv tKm-h-Wn \n¿-Ωn-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.I-Av-_-bp-sS D-≈p-am-bn C-Ø-c-Øn-ep≈ _-‘-߃-s°m-∂pw \-ap-°v A-h-k-cap-≠m-bn-´n-√. F-¶n-epw H-∂v ]-d-bmw; IAv-_-bp-sS D-≈n¬ c-≠p d-Iv-A-Xv \n-kv-Icn-°m≥ F-\n-°v `m-Ky-ap-≠m-bn! F-\n-°v am-{X-a-√, F-s∂-t∏m-se At\-I-tImSn hnizmknIƒ-°pw! k-Xy-tam? AtX. lnPv¿ C-kv-am-Cu¬ I-Av-_-bp-sS D-≈n¬ s]-´ ÿ-e-am-Wv. C-_v-dm-low \-_n I-Av-_ \n¿-Ωn-®t∏mƒ ln-Pv¿ A-Xn¬ Dƒ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cp∂p. Jp-ssd-in-Iƒ I-Av-_ ]p-Xp-°n-∏-WnX-t∏mƒ ip-≤-am-b ]-Ww Xn-I-bm-sX h∂-Xn-\m¬ ln-Pv-dn-s‚ `m-K-Øp \n-∂v aq∂v ao-‰¿ Np-cp-°n A-Xn-s\ I-Av-_-bp-sS ]p-d-Øm-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. B-C-i(d) I-Av-_-bp-sS D-≈n¬ \n-kvI-cn-°m≥ Xm-Xv-]-cy-s∏-´-t∏mƒ \-_n(k) a-l-Xn-bp-sS ssI-]n-Sn-®v ln-Pv-dn-te-°v I-S∂p-sIm-≠v ]-d-™p: ""I-Av-_-°p-≈n¬ IS-°-W-sa-∂v \n-\-°v D-t±-iy-ap-s≠-¶n¬ ln-Pv-dn¬ \n-kv-I-cn-®m¬ a-Xn-bm-Ipw. Im-cWw C-Xv I-Av-_-bp-sS `m-Kw X-s∂-bmWv.-'' A-XpsIm-≠v-X-s∂ Xz-hm-^v sN-øp-
52
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
tºmƒ ln-Pv-dn-s‚ Np-h-cn¬ sXm-S-cp-Xv. i-co-cw ap-gph-\pw I-Av-_-bp-sS ]p-d-Øm-bn-cn-°-W-sa-∂ \n-_‘-\ ]m-en-°-s∏-Sm-sX t]m-Ipw. A-t∏mƒ Xz-hm-^v A-km-[p-hm-Ipw. tJ-Z-I-c-sa-∂p ]-d-b-s´ ]-e-cpw lnPv-d- n¬ sXm´p sIm-≠m-Wv Xz-hm-^v sN-bv-Xp-sIm-≠ncn-°p-∂-Xv.C-_v-dm-low \-_n lm-P-dm _o-hn-°pw X-s‚ ]p{X≥ C-kv-am-Cu-en-\pw (A) Iq-Sm-cw sI-´n-s°m-SpØ-Xv Cu `m-K-Øm-Wv. A-Xp-sIm-≠m-Wv ln-Pv¿ Ckv-am-Cu¬ F-∂-dn-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.-an-Av-dm-Pn-\v t]m-Ip∂-Xn-\pap-ºv Xn-cp-\-_n-bp-sS lr-Z-b im-kv-{X-{In-b \-S-∂p-h-t√m(i-Jp- z-Zv¿). A-Xpw ln-Pv-dn¬ h-®m-bncp-∂p. ln-Pv¿ C-kv-am-Cu-en-\v l-Xzow F-∂m-Wv Pm-lnen-øm Im-e-Øv ]-d-b-s∏-´n-cp-∂-Xv. ap-iv-cn-°p-Iƒ Ah-cp-sS {]-Xn-jvT-I-fpw t\¿-®-I-fpw C-´n-cp-∂ ÿ-e-amb-Xp sIm-≠m-Wv Cu t]-cp h-∂p tN¿-∂-Xv.- B t]cv D-]-tbm-Kn-°-cp-sX-∂v C-_v-\p A-∫m-kv (d) ]-d™n-´p-≠v. A¿-≤ hr-Øm-Ir-Xn-bn-em-Wv ˛-Im-en‚ a-Sºv t]m-se-˛ ln-Pv¿. a-S-ºv (I-Av-_v) F-∂ ]-ZØn¬ \n-∂m-Wv I-Av-_ F-∂ hm-°v \n-jv-]-∂-am-bXv F-∂-Xv C-hn-sS {i-t≤-b-am-Wv.- ln-Pv-dn-s‚ Np-h-cn\v 1.-32 ao-‰¿ D-b-c-hpw 1.-55 ao-‰¿ ho-Xn-bp-ap-≠v. samØw 21.-57 ao-‰¿ h-en-∏-ap-≠v. I-Av-_-bp-sS Np-a-cn¬ \n-∂v ln-Pv-dn-s‚ Np-a-cn-te-°p-≈ G-‰-hpw Iq-Sn-b Zqcw 8.-45 ao-‰-dm-Wv.ln-Pv-dn¬ \n-kv-I-cn-°-W-sa-∂v t\-sc-sØ B-{Kln-®-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. ]-t£ Xn-c-°p Im-c-Ww ]-e kμ¿-`-ß-fn-epw I-S-°m≥ ]-‰n-bn-√. A-h-km-\w A-ßv I-S-∂p. \n-kv-I-cn-°p-∂-h-cm-Wv Iq-Sp-X-epw. G-sd {]bm-kw kr-jv-Sn-®-Xv \n-kv-I-cn-°-W-sa-∂ A-Zay-am-b B-{K-l-hpw \n-kv-I-cn-°p-∂-h-cp-sS ap-∂n-eq-sS \-S°m≥ ]m-Sn-s√-∂ \n-b-a-hpw X-Ωn-ep-≈ kw-L¿-j-ambn-cp-∂p. A-h-km-\w F-ß-s\-tbm c-≠p d-Iv-A-Xv \n-kv-I-cn-®p.ln-Pv-dn-s‚ a-[y `m-K-Øv(dp-Iv-\p¬ C-dm-Jn-bp-sSbpw dp-Iv-\p im-an-bp-sS-bpw \-Sp-hn¬) I-Av-_-bp-sS Np-h-cn-em-Wv kz¿-Æ-∏m-Øn-. ]m-Øn-bp-sS Xm-sg C-cp∂v kz¬-] t\-cw Zp-B sN-bv-Xp. D-Ø-cw In-´p-∂ ÿ-e-ß-fn¬ s]-´-Xm-Wn-hn-Sw. B-Zy-am-bn Jp-ssd-inI-fm-Wv ]m-Øn \n¿-Ωn-®-Xv. A-Xv a-cw sIm-≠v \n¿Ωn-®Xmbn-cp-∂p. ]n-∂o-Sv ]-e k-a-b-ß-fn-em-bn A-Xv \-ho-I-cn-°-s∏-´p. kp-h¿-Æ I-h-Nn-X-am-b ]m-Øn-bpsS A-h-km-\ \-ho-I-c-Ww 1996 (ln:1417) ¬ ^-l-Zv cm-Pm-hn-s‚ Im-e-Øm-Wv \-S-∂-Xv. 1.-95 ao-‰¿ \o-f-hpw 26 sk.-ao ho-Xn-bp-ap-≠v. kz¿-Æ-∏m-Øn Im-Wp-tºmƒ A-en D-kv-Xm-Zv ]-dbm-dp-≈ H-cp N-cn-{X kw-`-hw Hm¿-a h-cpw: ip-Pm-C sam-bv-Xp ap-kv-en-bm¿ l-÷n-∂p t]m-b Im-ew. I-Av_-bp-sS kz¿-Æ-∏m-Øn-bp-sS Xm-sg-h-®v Zp-B sN-bvXp. A√m-lpth! F-\n-°v \n¿-t±-i-߃ \¬-Im≥ ]‰p-∂, F-s∂ \n-b-{¥n-°m≥ I-gn-hp-≈ H-cp a-lm-s\ F-\n-°v \o Im-Wn-®p X-tc-W-ta.-.-. Ip-d-®p k-a-bw Ign-™v ap-kv-en-bm¿ H-∂v a-b-ßn. D-d-°-Øn¬ Xn-cp-\_n-sb kz-]v-\w I-≠p. A-hn-Sp-∂v ]-d-™p: ""\n-ß-fpsS I-øn-ep-≈ X-kv-_o-lv am-e \n-ß-tfm-sSm-cmƒ
B-h-iy-s∏-Spw. A-t±-lw A-Ø-c-Øn-ep-≈ H-cp alm-\m-Wv.'' ap-kv-en-bm¿ A-Xpw {]-Xo-£n-®v I-gn™p. ]-t£ B-cpw X-kv-_o-lv am-e tNm-Zn-®n-√. h¿-j-߃ Ip-td ]n-∂n-´p. kz¿-Æ-∏m-Øn-bpw X-kv_o-lv am-e-bpw H-s° hn-kv-ar-Xn-bn-em-≠p. H-cp Zn-h-kw ssh-Ip-t∂-cw ap-kv-en-bm¿ A-ßmSn-bn¬ hm-l-\an-d-ßn ho-´n-te-°v \-S-°m-\p-≈ Hcp-°-Øn-em-Wv. t\-cw C-cp-´n-bn-´p-≠v. sh-fn-®w thWw. A-ßm-Sn-bn¬ Nq-´v I-®-h-Sw \-S-Øp-∂ a-Ω-Zv°-bp-≠v. A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ I-øn¬ \n-∂v F-´v A-W sIm-Sp-Øv H-cp Nq-´v hm-ßmw F-∂p-I-cp-Xn ap-kv-enbm¿ a-Ω-Zv-°-bp-sS Atßm´v sN∂p. Nq-´v tNm-Zn®p. Nq-´v sIm-Sp-Øp. a-Ω-Zv-° ]-t£ ss]-k hmßn-bn-√. ss]-k hm-ßm≥ ap-kv-en-bm¿ \n¿-_‘n-®-t∏mƒ ss]-k G-Xm-bm-epw th-≠; ]-‰p-sa¶n¬ B X-kv-_o-lv am-e X-∂m¬ a-Xn F-∂m-bn a-Ω-Zv-°. Po-hn-X-Im-ew ap-gp-s° Rm≥ Zn-Iv-dpw kz-em-Øpw sNm-√n-sbÆw ]nSn® X-kv-_o-lv ame G-tXm H-cp a-Ω-Zv-°m-°v sIm-Sp-°p-I-tbm? ipPm-C ap-kv-en-bm¿-°v A-Xv Nn-¥n-°m≥ t]m-epw I-gn-bp-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. ap-kv-en-bm¿ X-cn-√ F-∂m-bt∏mƒ a-Ω-Zv-° tNmZn®p: ""kz¿-Æ-∏m-Øo-s‚ Nph-´o-∂v Zp-B¿-∂-Xv a-d-t∂m?'' ap-kv-en-bm¿ H-cp \n-
an-jw kv-Xw-`n-®p. I-Æp-Iƒ \n-d-s™m-gp-In. h¿j-߃-°pap-ºv Rm≥ Zp-B C-c-∂ {]m¿-∞-\-°v D-Ø-cw In-´n-bn-cn-°p-∂p! ap-kv-en-bm¿ a-Ω-Zv-° F∂ a-lm-s‚ ap-ºn¬ B-Z-c-hp-I-tfm-sS \n-∂p. A∂v B ]o-Sn-I Xn-Æ-bn¬ A-t±-l-tØm-sSm-∏w Ign-bm≥ Xo-cp-am-\n-®p. B H-‰ cm-{Xn-bn-se k-l-hmkw sIm-≠v X-s∂, Po-hn-X hn-ip-≤n-bp-sS B-gw sIm-≠pw C-em-lo kv-a-c-W-bp-sS, C-iv-Jn-s‚, ^nIv-dn-s‚ tX-tPm-a-b-am-b Zo-]v-Xn-sIm-≠pw A-\p-Krlo-X-\m-b, B-flo-b-X-bp-sS sN-¶p-Øm-b a-e-ºmX-Iƒ H-t´-sd Xm-≠n-°-S-∂ kq-^o h-cy-\m-Wv aΩ-Zv-° F-∂ bm-Ym¿-∞yw \m-´n-se ]-fin-X htc-Wy-\m-b ip-Pm-C ap-kv-en-bm¿ Xn-cn-®-dn-™p. B-fp-Iƒ \n- m-c-\m-bn Im-Wp-I-bpw ]-cn-lkn-°p-I-bpw sN-øp-∂ sh-dp-sam-cp km-[m-c-W a\p-jy-\m-Wv {]-Xy-£-Øn¬ a-Ω-Zv-°. a-lm≥-am¿°v A-h¿ A¿-ln-°p-∂ B-Z-c-hv In-´m-sX t]m-Icp-Xv. C-Xv a-\- n-em-°n-b ap-kv-en-bm¿ C-t±-l-Øns‚ alXzw ssh-Im-sX-Ø-s∂ P-\-ß-sf sXcys∏-Sp-Øn. D-S-s\-Ø-s∂ a-Ω-Zv-° h-^m-Øm-bn. F-√m-hn-[ _-lp-am-\m-Z-c-thm-Spw Iq-sS h≥ P-\mh-en-bp-sS km-∂n-[y-Øn¬ a-Ω-Zv-°-bp-sS P-\m-k kw-kv-I-cn-°-s∏-´p.
Statment about Ownership and other Particulars of
Pravasi Risala Monthly
1. Place of publication 2. Periodicity of publication
: Kozhikkode : Monthly
3. Printer’s name Nationality Address
: Abdul Salim P.K : Indian : Students’ Centre, Calicut-4
4. Publisher’s Name Nationality Address
: Abdul Salim P.K : Indian : Students’ Centre, Calicut-4
5. Editor’s Name Nationality Address
: Sulaiman Saqafi Maliyekkal : Indian : Students’ Centre, Calicut-4
6. Owners Name Address
: Islamic Publishing Bureau : Students’ Centre, Calicut-4
I Abdul Salim P.K. here by declare that the particulars given above are true to the best of my knowledge and belief. Place: Kozhikkode Date: 31/03/2014
Sd/Publisher
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
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Ncn-{X-IY H Fw Xcp-hW
]m{Xw sh≈n\ndw kz¿Ww I®-h-S-Øn-c-s°m-gn-™-t∏mƒ Xaow Xºn-
te-°p-sN-∂p. _pZ-bv¬(-d) At∏mgpw aqSn-∏pX®p InS-∏m-Wv. Xaow H®-h®p: ""slbv _pZ-bv¬, CsX¥p InS-∏m-Wv, N¥bn¬ I®-hSw s]mSn-s]m-Sn-°p-I-bm-Wv.'' _pZbv¬(-d)s‚ kzcw XWp-Øn-cp∂p: ""hø, taem-k-Iew sImØn-\p-dp-°p∂ thZ\-bm-Wv, ]\n-bpsS e£-W-hp-ap-≠v...'' At±lw ]pX-∏n-\-Sn-bn-te°p H∂p IqSn Npcp≠p. ""Cu kok¨ H´pw tami-a-√. Xm≥ hm...'' HmSp-∂-Xn-\n-S-bn¬ Xaow hnfn®p ]d-™p. Abmƒ°p ]d™p \n¬°m≥ H´pw t\c-an√m-bn-cp-∂p. aZo-\-bn¬ \n∂p≈ Hcp I®-hS kwLtØm-sSm∏w iman-te°p h∂-XmWp _pZbv¬(-d)hpw Xao-apw. H∏w Xao-ans‚ ktlm-Z-c≥ AZn-øp-ap-≠v. c≠p-t]cpw {InkvXym-\n-I-fm-Wv. imwI-®-h-S-bm{X Ad-_n-I-fpsS kmºØnI \s´-√m-Wv. hmßepw sImSp-°-ep-ambn Hcp-Xcw sNbn≥ _nkn-\- mWp \S-°p-I. \m´n¬ \n∂pw sIm≠p-h-cp∂ D¬]-∂-߃ hn¬°pw. ]Icw hmßp-∂Xv ]Ww Xs∂ bmI-W-sa-∂n√; a‰p \mSp-I-fnse D¬]-∂-ßfmIpw. Cu D¬]-∂-߃ ho≠pw adn®p hn¬°pw. Cßs\ ]e-X-hW Xncn®pw adn®pw hn‰-tijw ]pd-s∏-Sm≥ Dt±-in-°p-
54
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
tºmƒ \m´n-te°v Bh-iy-amb km[-\-߃ hmßn-°q´pw. Cu sIm≈-s°m-Sp-°-ep-Iƒ°n-Sbn¬ F√m-h¿°pw em`hpw In´n-bn-cn-°pw. I®-h-S-Øns‚ Ht∂m ct≠m du≠v Ign-™t∏m-tg°pw _pZ-bv¬(-d)\v AkpJw ]nSn-s]-´p. N¥-bn¬ \n∂v km[-\-߃ hmcn-s°´n At±lw Xºn¬ h∂p hn{i-an-®p. I®-h-S-bm-{X-bn¬ CXp km[m-c-W-am-Wv. Nnet∏mƒ bm{X-bn-em-Ipw, As√-¶n¬ e£y-ÿm\Øv sN∂ tij-am-Ipw. FhnsS h®m-bmepw Hcp ]cn-[n-°-∏pdw Bscbpw klm-bn-°mt\m ]cn-N-cn-°mt\m kl-bm-{Xn-I¿°p Ign-s™∂pw hcn-√. AXp {]mtbm-Kn-I-hp-a-√. Ad-_n-Iƒ°p I®-h-S-bm{X Hcp a’-c-am-Wv. Hcp \nanjw Bcpw ]mgm-°p-I-bn-√. Nc-°pt]mse hne--s∏-´-XmWp ka-b-hpw. Ipd™ kabw sIm≠v ]c-am-h[n _nkn-\- v. Cu ac-W∏m-®n-en-\n-S°v IqsS h∂-h¿ tcmKn-I-fm-Ipw. ]cnt°¬°pw. acn-s®-∂p-an-cn-°pw. CsXms° km[m-c-W-am-Wv. Xaoapw ktlm-Z-c\pw _pZ-bv¬(-d)s\ Bhpwhn[w ]cn-N-cn-®p. e`y-amb ]cn-anX NnIn-’-Ifpw sNbvXp t\m°n. c≠p -a-X-°m-cm-bn-cp-s∂-¶nepw Ah¿ D‰ kplr-Øp-°-fm-bn-cp-∂p. cm{Xn sshIn Xaoapw ktlm-Z-c\pw Xºn¬ h∂p Ib-dp-tºmƒ ImWp-∂Xv Ah-i-\mb _pZbv¬(-d) `mfiw apdp-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. ""F¥mWnXv; Xm¶ƒ Xncn®p t]mIm-s\m-cp-ßp-
I-bmtWm?'' Iq´p-Im¿ A¤pX-s∏-´p. I®-hS kwL-Øn¬ \n∂v Hcmƒ°p am{Xw Aßs\ Xncn®p t]mcm≥ Ign-bn-√m-bn-cp-∂p. _Z-bv¬(-d) ]d™p: ""F\n-°n\n I®-hSw sNøm≥ Ign-bp-sa∂p tXm∂p-∂n-√. km[-\-ß-sfms° H∂p-sI´n HXp°n-sh-®-Xm-Wv. C\nbpw høm-Xm-bm¬ \n߃°p _p≤n-ap-´m-I-cp-X-t√m.'' Xaow kplr-Øns\ Biz-kn-∏n-®p. Bizmk hN-\-߃°pw km¥z-\-Øn\pw henb {]tbm-P-\-sam-∂p-ap-≠m-bn-√. _pZ-bv¬(-d) ]t‰ Ah-i-\m-bn. Xm\n\n c£-s∏-Sp-I-bn√ F∂m-b-t∏mƒ At±lw Iq´p-Im-tcmSp ]d-™p: ""imans‚ aÆv Fs∂ aW-hm-f-\mbn kzoI-cn°p-sa-∂mWv tXm∂p-∂-Xv. Fs‚ Cu `mfißfpw hml-\hpw \n߃ \m´n-se-Øn-°-Ww. Fs‚ IpSpw-_-Øns‚ BsI kºm-Zyhpw sIm≠mWv Rm≥ ]pd-s∏-´-sX∂pw \n߃°-dnbm-at√m?'' c≠p-aq∂p Znhkw IqSn At±lw Aßs\ InS-∂p. HSp-hn¬ tcmKw aq¿—n®p A¥y-izmkw hen-®p. _pZ-bv¬(d)s‚ hntbm-K-hm¿Øbpw sIm≠mWv Xaoapw ktlm-Z-c\pw aZo-\-bn¬ Xncn-s®-Øn-b-Xv. kplr-Øp-°ƒ At±-l-Øns‚ I®-h-S-®-c-°p-Ifpw hml-\hpw IpSpw-_sØ G¬]n-®p. _pZ-bv¬(-d)s‚ IpSpw-_-Øn\p Xmßm-\m-hp-∂Xnepw A∏p-d-am-bn-cp∂p B hm¿Ø. A\p-tim-N-\hpw sXc-°p-Ifpw Hgn-™-t∏mƒ ho´p-Im¿ `mfi-߃ Agn®p ]cn-tim-[n-®p. ]cntim-[-\-°n-S-bn¬ cl-ky-ambn kq£n® Hcp Ipdn∏v Is≠-Øn. `mfi-Øn-ep≈ km[-\-ßfpsS ]´n-I-bm-bn-cp∂p AXv. _pZ-bv¬(-d)s‚ IpSpw_w ]´n-Ibpw km[-\ßfpw HØp-t\m-°n. At∏m-gmWv hfsc hne-]nSn-∏p≈ Hcp km[\w \jvS-s∏-´-Xmbn ImWp∂Xv. Ah¿ Xao-ans\ kao-]n®p Imcyw ]d-™p: ""\n߃ sIm≠p-h∂ `mfi-߃ R߃ ]cntim-[n-®p. AXn¬ hfsc {][m-\-s∏´ Hcp km[\w ImWm-\n-√-t√m.'' ""GXp km[-\w, AXn¬ Fs¥ms° D≠mbncp-∂p-sh∂p \n߃s°-ßs\ a\- nembn?'' `mfi-Øn-\-IØv ktlm-Z-c≥ FgpXn kq£n® Ipdn-∏n-s\-°p-dn®v Ah¿ Xao-an-t\mSp ]d-™p. aq∂p-ankvIm¬ Xq°w hcp∂ kz¿Ww ]qinb Hcp sh≈n-]m-{X-amWv \jvS-s∏-´-sX∂pw Adn-bn-®p. Xaoapw ktlm-Z-c\pw ssI ae¿Øn. ""R߃s°m∂pw Adn-™p-Iq-Sm. G¬]n® `mfi-߃ AtX-]Sn R߃ \nßsf G¬]n®n-´p-≠v.'' Awdp-_v\p¬Bkzv(d)-hns‚ hntam-NnX ASn-abm-bn-cp∂p _pZvbv¬(-d). IpSpw_w Awdp_v\p¬Bkzv(d)s\ I≠v ]cmXn ]d-™p. At±lw ]cm-Xn-°msc dkq¬(-k)-bpsS ap∂n¬
sIm≠p-t]m-bn. ]cmXn {i≤m-]q¿hw tI´ tijw \_n(-k) Xoan-s\bpw ktlm-Z-c-t\bpw hnfn-®p. \_n(-k)sb aZo-\-bpsS s]mXp `c-Wm-[n-Im-cnbmbn PqX-∑mcpw {InkvXym-\n-Ifpw AwKo-I-cn-®ncp-∂p. AXp-sIm≠p c≠p t]tcbpw \_n(-k) hni-Z-ambn tNmZyw sNbvXp. Xaoapw ktlm-Z-c\pw \nc-]-cm-[nØw t_m[n∏n-®p. ]m{X-sØ-°p-dn®p X߃°p bmsXm-c-dnhp-an-s√∂pw Gev]n® `mfiw Aßs\ Xs∂ FØn®p sImSp-Øn-´p-s≠∂pw Ah¿ samgn-sImSp-Øp. CX-\p-k-cn®v Xao-an-s‚bpw ktlm-Z-cs‚bpw samgn- ap-J-hn-e-s°-SpØv \_n(-k) tIkv Xo¿∏m-°n. _pZ-bv¬(-d)s‚ IpSpw-_-Øns‚ kwibw ]ns∂bpw _m°n \n∂p. Ah¿ Xao-ans\ \nco£n-°m≥ XpS-ßn. Nne amk-߃°p tijw I≈-Øcw Ah¿ I≠p-]n-Sn-®p. sh≈n-∏m{Xw Xao-ans‚ ho´n-ep≠v! ]cm-Xn-°m¿ ho≠pw \_n(-k)-bpsS tImS-Xnbn-se-Øn. \_n(-k) ho≠pw Xao-ans\ hnfn-®p hcpØn hnNm-cW sNbvXp. ]nSn-°-s∏-´p-sh∂p t_m[y-am-b-t∏mƒ Xaow kzcw am‰n. ]m{Xw _pZ-bvens‚ Iøn¬ \n∂p hne-sIm-SpØp hmßn-b-Xm-sW∂v Abmƒ hmZn®p. FXn¿]£w _pZ-bv¬(-d)s‚ Ipdn∏v lmP-dm°n. At∏mƒ kqd amC-Z-bnse \q‰n-Ggmw kq‡w Ah-X-cn®p. Cu hN-\-Ønse imk\ A\p-kcn®p _pZ-bv¬(-d)s‚ IpSpw-_-Øn\p th≠n Awdp-_v\p¬Bkzv(d)hpw apØ-en_v_v\p A_o-cn-^m-C(-d)bpw lmP-cmbn kXyw sNbvXp. Hcp \nkvIm-c-Øn\p tijw ]≈n°p ]pd-Øm-bncp∂p CXv. BZysØ samgnsb At]-£n®p sXm≠nap-X-epw tcJbpw ap∂n¬ h®p-sIm≠p≈ c≠m-asØ k£y-amWv IqSp-X¬ kzoImcy-am-b-Xv. sXm≠n apX¬ Ah-Im-in-Iƒ°p hn´p sImSpØp sIm≠p \_n(-k) hn[n {]kvXm-hn®p. Xao-ans‚ ta¬ in£W \S-]-Sn-sbm-∂p-ap≠m-bn-√. Xaoapw IpSpw-_hpw ]n¬Im-eØv kXy-h-izmkn-I-fm-bn \√ PohnXw \bn-®p. Xaow Xao-ap-±mcn(-d) F∂ t]cn¬ Adn-b-s∏-´p. hnizm-kn-bmb tijw Xao-ap-±m-cn(-d) Ip‰w G‰p-]-d-™p: ""iman¬ \n∂p ]pd-s∏Spw apºp-Xs∂ _pZbv¬(-d)s‚ `mfiw Agn®p t\m°n-bn-cp-∂p. hne]n-Sn-∏p≈ ]m{Xw Hfn-∏n-®Xpw kXy-am-Wv. _p≤nam-\b _pZ-bv¬(d) km[-\-ß-fpsS enÃv sI´n¬ Hfn-∏n-®p-sh-°p-sa∂v Icp-Xn-bn-√.'' Xao-ap-±m-cn(-d) ]d-bp-am-bn-cp∂p: ""A√m-lphpw dkqepw kXyw ]d-™p. Xaow I≈kXyw sNbvXp. Rm≥ ]m]w sNbvXp t]mbn. A√m-lp-thmSp Rm≥ am∏n-c-°p-∂p...''
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
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CS-b³/ ]Xn\©v epJvam-\p¬ l°ow(-d)/ Ncn-{Xm-Jym-bnI
]p√-ºmd iwkp-±o≥
sImXn-bpsS hn[n A¬]w Ign™p. GtXm ]m\obw kZkn¬ hnfºp-∂Xp I≠p. AXn¬ \ns∂mcp tIm∏ In´n-bm¬. sImXn-®p-t]mbn Zmhq-Zp¬ l°ow. At∏m-gmWv kpμ-c-\mb Hcp bphmhv IS-∂p-h-cp-∂-Xv; Hcp tIm∏ ]m\o-bhpw sIm≠v. AXp X\n°mtWm ]mdm-hp-Im-c\mtWm; Bi-¶-bn-embn Zmhq-Zv. B bphmhv lrZy-ambn Nncn-®p. "Aßt√ JpXp-_ns‚ {][m\ injy≥?' "AsX' "Cu ]m\obw \n߃°p Xcm≥ I¬]-\bp-≠v.' "A¬lw-Zp-en-√mlv' AXp- hmßn thKw IpSn-®p. Hcp alm`mKyw ssIh∂ kwXr ]vXn. ]men-t\-°mƒ sh¨a. tX\n-t\-°mƒ am[p-cyw. lrZy-amb aWw. F¥p cpNn. Cßs\ Hcp ]m\obw Ct∂mfw IpSn-®n-t´-bn-√. A[nI t\cw Nn¥n-®n-cn-°mt\ Bbn-√. Ahm-Ny-amb Hcp A\p-`q-Xn-bpsS Xnc-bn-f-°w.
56
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
Xmt\ ab-ßn-t∏m-bn. ab°w \n{Z-bmbn amdn. ]ns∂ AhnsS F¥p \S-∂p-sh∂v Zmhq-Zp¬ l°ow Adn-™-tX-bn-√. kpJ-amb Dd-°-am-bncp∂p ]ns∂. kqcy-c-ivan-I-fpsS NpSp-Npw-_-\ta-‰-t∏mƒ sR´n-bp-W¿∂p. ]cn-{`-a-tØmsS Np‰pw t\m°n. Hcp sR´¬ an∂¬ ]nW¿ t]mse D≈n-te°p ]m™p. hnP-\-amb Hcp IS¬Xo-c-ØmWv Zmhq-Zv. Xs‚ Kpcp-epJvam-\p¬ l°ow FhnsS? C∂se I≠ tIm´bpw ktΩ-f-\-hp-sa-hnsS? H∂p-an-√. \o≠p hnkvXr-X-amb hnP-\-amb aW¬]-c-∏v. Pzen®p \n∂n-cp∂ hnf-°p-Itfm hnf°p Imep-Itfm FhnsS? AIse t\ms°Øm Zqc-tØmfw ]c∂p InS-°p∂ IS¬ am{Xw. CsX¥p ambm-Pm-e-am-Wv? Xf¿∂v AhnsS Xs∂ Ccp-∂p. ÿew Fhn-sS-bm-sW∂p t]mepw Adn-bn-√. AXv C∂se tNmZn-t°-≠-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. DkvXm-Zn\v CjvS-an-√m-sX-bm-bn-cpt∂m Xs‚ kl-bm-{X. _p≤n-ap-´p-Iƒ D≠m-hp-sa∂v ap∂-dn-bn-∏p-≠mbn´pw Rm≥ \n¿_‘w ]nSn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂-
t√m. Kpcp-Xz-t°-Smtbm? `b NIn-X-\m-bn-cns° s]s´-s∂m-cmƒ ap∂n¬ h∂p \n∂p. C∂se ]mdmhp \n∂ a\pjy≥. Bizm-k-am-bn. "l_o-t_ \nß-ft√ C∂se ]mdmhp \n∂Xv?' "DΔv' "CXv GXmWv \mSv?' "lnPmkv' "C∂se Rm\p-≠m-bn-cp∂ ÿe-amtWm CXv?' "DΔv' "F∂n´v C∂se I≠ tIm´bpw Zo]m-e-¶m-cßfpw FhnsS?' "AØcw tNmZy-ß-sfm∂pw tNmZn-t®-°-cp-Xv.' "Fs‚ DkvXm-sZ-hnsS?' "C∂se Xs∂ t]mbt√m. \n߃ \√ Dd-°am-bn-cp∂p Dd-ßp-∂-hsc DW¿Ø≠m F∂p ]d™p.' "Rms\-ßs\ aS-ßn-t∏mIpw?' `oXn-tbmsS tNmZn®pt]mbn. "\nßsf I∏-en¬ Ib-‰n-hn-Sm≥ I¬]n-®n´mWv JpXp_v t]mbXv' Zmhq-Zp¬ l°ow [rXn-bn¬ Fgp-t∂-‰p \S∂p. "\nß-fpsS ÿew Fhn-sS-bmWv?' "Cdm-JmWv' "\nßsf bm{X-bm-°m-\mWv Rm≥ Ct∏mƒ ChnsS \n∂Xv' ZmhqZv thKw I∏-en¬ Ib-dn. DSs\ I∏¬ ]pd-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp. BgvN-Iƒ th≠n h∂p I∏¬ t\m¿Zn-bn-se-Øm≥. tIm´-bn¬ FØn-bt∏mƒ \dp]p©n-cn-tbmsS epJvam-\p¬ l°ow(d) Zmhq-Zns\ kzoIcn-®p. bm{X ZpcnX]q¿W-am-bncp-s∂-¶nepw DkvXm-Zns‚ kzoI-cWw k¿h t¢i-ß-fp-a-I-‰n. "Ct∏mƒ a\- n-em-bnt√ Bh-iy-an-√m-ØXv B{K-ln-®m¬ t¢i߃ t\cn-tS≠n hcp-sa∂v' Kpcp tNmZn-®p. F¶nepw kvt\l-a-kr-W-am-bncp∂p tNmZyw. "a\- n-em-bn.' "Cu bm{X th≠m-bn-cp-s∂∂v tXm∂p-∂nt√ Ct∏mƒ?' "Hcn-°-ep-an-√. B ]m\obw IpSn-°m≥ In´nbXp Xs∂ alm-`m-Ky-am-bn.' "AsX¥m?' "Ct∏mƒ XudmØv apgp-h≥ a\:]mT-am-Wv. Xnf-ßp∂ cXv\-°-√p-Iƒ t]mse Hmtcm hmIyßfpw hymJym-\-ßfpw a\- n¬ tXtPm-a-bambn \n¬°p-∂p.' At∏m-gmWv tcmKn-bmb Hcp a\p-jy≥ epJvam-\p¬ l°ow(d)s‚ k∂n-[n-bn-se-Øp-∂Xv. NnIn’ tXSn-bmWv h∂ Xv. ico-c-amsI hrW-ambn s]m´n-sbm-en-°p-∂p. ]pgp-°ƒ ]pf°m≥ XpS-ßn-bn-´p-≠v. Fß-s\-sb-¶nepw Xs∂-sbm∂v c£n-°tW
F∂v Abmƒ ssiJn-t\mSv tIWp.- Hcp kXy-\n-tj-[n-bmWv Xs‚ ap∂n-ep-≈sX∂v ssiJv Xncn-®-dn-™p. Abm-fpsS IÆp-Isf t]mepw tcmKw B{I-an-°m\p≈ `mh-Øn-em-Wv. alm-\-h¿Iƒ tcmKnsb kq£n®p t\m°n-bn´p tNmZn®p: "\o k¿h-temI kwc-£-I-\mb d∫n¬ hniz-kn-°p-∂pt≠m?' "DΔv' "\o \ns‚ \mY-t\mSv \μn-tISp ImWn®-h-\m-Wv. \nkmc sX‰p-Iƒs°m∂pw d∫v Cu temIØp sh®v in£n-°m-dn-√. \o Cu temIØpw ]c-tem-I-Øp-sh®pw in£ In´m-\p≈ alm-]-cm[w sNbvXp t]mbn-´p-≠v.' *** "Rm\{X henb sXs‰m∂pw sNbvXn´n√ {]t`m' tI´-t∏mƒ ssiJn\v NncnbmWp h∂-Xv. "\o amXm-]n-Xm-°sf t{Zmlnt®m?' "C√ {]t`m, Ah-scs‚ _mey-Ønte acn-®p-t]m-bn. ]ns∂ Rms\-ßn-s\-bmWv AXp sNøpI?'
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
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"tb ktlm-Z-cm, \pW ]d-b-≠. Imcy-sa¥mWv? A√mlp F√mw I≠p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂h\pw k¿h-⁄-\p-am-Wv. Ah≥ F\n°v Adnbn®p X∂-Xm-Wv. \n߃ _m∏sb hnjw sImSpØp sIm∂p.' "F¥-\ym-b-amWv Fs‚ ta¬sh®p sI´p-∂Xv? Rm≥ Fs‚bo tcmK-Øn\p ia-\-a-t\zjn®p h∂-Xm-Wv. Aßv Fs∂ klm-bn-°psa∂p tXm∂p-∂n-√. Zb-hmbn Fs‚ ta¬ Ip‰w Npa-Ø-cp-Xv. NnIn-’n-°m≥ _p≤n-ap-´ps≠-¶n¬ Rm≥ t]mtb-°mw.' "F¥n\p \n߃ kXyw \ntj-[n-°p-∂p.' "A√, \n߃ ]d-bp-∂Xv kXy-a-√.' "ktlm-Zcm F\n°v hymP hm¿Ø In´p-Ibn-√.' "Fs‚ ]nXm-hns\ Rm≥ I≠nt´ C√. NnIn-’n-°m≥ _p≤n-ap-´p-s≠-¶n¬ Rm≥ t]mtb-°mw.' "F¥p _p≤n-ap´v? kXyw AwKo-I-cn-®mepw \ntj-[n-®mepw \Ωƒ BZ-ans‚ a°-ft√? Hcmƒ klmbw tXSn-sb-Øn-bm¬ klm-bnt°-≠Xv Fs‚ IS-a-bt√? kXyw \nß-fnt∏mƒ \ntj-[n-®mepw ]n∂o-SXp ]d-tb≠n hcpw.' epJvam-\p¬ l°ow(-d) ]®ne acp-∂ns‚ Nmsd-SpØv tZl-am-k-Iew ]pc-´m≥ sImSpØp. c≠p Xp≈n IpSn-°m\pw \¬In. A{Xtb th≠n h∂p-≈q. tcmKw ]msS amdn. at\m-l-c-amb sXmenbpw kuμ-cyhpw Abmƒ°p ho≠p In´n. Abmƒ°p t]mepw Ahn-iz-k-\n-b-ambn tXm∂n-t∏m-bn. kz]v\tam bmYm¿∞ytam Dd-∏p-h-cmsX Gsd t\c-an-cp∂p t]mbn Abmƒ; icoc kuμ-cyhpw Bkz-Zn®p sIm≠v. hnkva-b-tØmsS B a\p-jy≥ epJvam\p¬ l°ow(-d)s‚ apJØp t\m°n. "F¥m A¤pXw tXm∂p-∂pt≠m?' "DΔv Kptcm' "\n\°v Btcm-Kyhpw kuμ-cyhpw aS-°nØ∂ d∫ns‚ t]cn¬ Rm≥ tNmZn-°p∂p; Rm≥ ]d-™Xv t\ct√?' "A√ {]t`m, A√.' "A\p-{Klw X∂-h≥ d∫m-sW-∂p-d-∏p-≠mbn´pw \o t\cp ]d-bp∂n√ At√?' "Kptcm Rm\n\n Xncn®p t]mbvt°ms´? Aßv IqsS°qsS A°mcyw tNmZn-s®s∂ thZ-\n-∏n-°p-I-bm-Wv.' "ktlm-Zcm \nß-fpsS AkpJw t`Z-am-°m\t√ Fs‚ ap∂n¬ h∂Xv?' "AsX AXp t`Z-am-bt√m' "C√ D≈n¬ Imcy-amb AkpJw _m°n-bp≠v. AXp amdm≥ Ipd®p Ime-sa-Sp-°pw. GXmbmepw amdn-°n-´n-bn´p t]mbm¬ aXn.' "Kptcm, AXv F{X-Imew th≠n hcpw?' "km[m-cW KXn-bn¬ GgpsIm√w. Nnet∏mƒ AXn-e-[n-Ihpw th≠n-h-cpw.' "A{X ISp-Ø-XmtWm Fs‚ tcmKw?'
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{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
"AsX, D≈msI No™p-\m-dn-bn-cn-°p-I-bmWv. Aip-≤n-bmsI XpS-®p-am‰n ip≤-am-sbmcp lrZbw hos≠-Sp-°-Ww. sXmen-∏p-dsØ tcmKw t]mse hfsc thKw t`Z-am-Ip-∂-X√ AXv. hfsc ]Wn-s∏-´mte ip≤o-I-cn®v FSp-°m≥ ]‰q.' "Xøm-dpt≠m? Ft∂m-sSm∏w Ggp-sIm√w Ign-b-Ww.' "\nt∂mfmw' "F¶n¬ IenasNm√n kXy-hn-izm-kn-bm-hWw. ]›m-Ø-]n®p aS-ßp-Ibpw thWw' At±lw AsXms° kΩ-Xn®v kXy-hmNIw sNm√p-Ibpw ]›m-Ø-]n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. "C\n ]dbq Rm≥ ]d-™Xp t\ct√? _m∏sb hnjw sImSpØp sIm∂-Xt√?' "Kptcm, AXp-am{Xw Ft∂mSp tNmZn-°-cp-Xv. C√mØ sX‰v. AsX{X XhW Rm≥ ]d-™XmWv Rm≥ sNbn-Xn-´n-s√-∂v.' "icn, kXyw Xpd-∂p-]-d-bm≥ C\nbpw Imesa-Sp-°pw.' ]pXnb injy-cpsS Iq´-Øn¬ epJvam≥(-d) Cu a\p-jy-s\bpw Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn. Ggp h¿j ]cnio-e-\-Øns‚ BZy-L´w {hX-am-Wv. Bdp amkw XpS¿®-bmb {hXw. a\pjy ico-c-Ønse Zp¿taZkp \oßm\pw lrZ-bsØ d∫p-ambn _‘n-∏n°m\pw ]cym-]vX-amb Bcm-[-\-bmWp {hXw. icocw £bn-®-tXmsS Bflmhv _e-ap-≈-Xm-bn. hnizmkw B lrZ-b-ß-fn¬ thcp-d-®p. XpS¿∂v Xk-Δp-^ns‚ ]mT-߃ Hmtcm-∂mbn Ahsc A`y-kn-∏n®p. a\kpw ico-chpw d∫ns\ hWßp∂ Ah-ÿ. A√m-lp-hns\ I≠p-sIm-s≠∂ t]mse Ah≥ k¿hZm ho£n®p sIm≠n-cn°p∂ t]mse Bcm-[\ sNøm≥ Ah¿°m-bn. tcmKn-bmbn h∂ B a\p-jy\pw H´pw ]n∂n-embn-cp-∂n-√. Bcm-[-\-bnepw Nn´-I-fnepw. *** Ggp-h¿jw ]q¿Øn-bm-b-t∏mƒ DkvXmZv epJvam-\p¬ l°ow(d) ]d™p: "\nßfpsS Ahÿ Fß-s\-bps≠∂p t\m°-s´, hcq.' injy-∑m¿ BZ-c-thmsS Kpcp-hns‚ ap∂n¬ h∂p \nc∂p. "iq\y-X-bn¬ Db¿∂p \n¬°p-I.' injy-∑m¿ sas√ `qan-bn¬ \n∂pw Db¿∂ps]m-ßn. A¥-co-£-Øn¬ Imep-d-∏n®v Aßs\ \n∂p. Bflmhpw ico-chpw Id \oßn ip≤-ambm¬ km[n-X-am-Ip-∂-Xm-Wn-Xv. a\-kn¬ Kpcp-hp≠m-hp-Ibpw ssiØm≥ lrZ-b-Øn¬ \n∂v IqsSm-gn™p t]mhp-Ibpw thWw. ]s£ A°q´-Øn-sem-cmƒ Abmƒ°v s]mßm-\m-bn-√. _m∏sb sIm∂p-sh∂v ]d-b-s∏-Sp∂ Abmƒ°v. Abm-fpsS IÆp-Iƒ \nd-™p-t]m-bn. ]cn]q¿W-ambpw Nn´-Iƒ ]men-®-Xt√ Xm\pw. "Ft¥ \o am{Xw' Kpcp tNmZn-®p. "F\n-°-dn-bn√ Kptcm' "F\n-°-dnbmw, \o _m∏sb hnjw sImSpØ
sIm∂-Xt√? kXyw ]d-bq.' "kXy-amWv Kptcm. Rms\s‚ ]nXm-hn\p hnjw sImSpØp sIm∂ ]m]n-bm-Wv.' Abmƒ s]m´n-°-c™p ]m›m-Ø-]n-®p. "\nß-sft¥ CXp t\ctØ ]d-™n√?' "AXp ]d-bm≥ F\n°p e÷ tXm∂n. F¶nepw B alm ]m]Øns‚ c£°p th≠n d∫nt\mSv kZm tIgp-Ibm-bn-cp-∂p Rm≥. Fs‚ ]›m-Øm]w kzoI-cn-°p-sa∂v Rm≥ Bin-®p-t]m-bn. Fs‚ ]m]w s]mdpØp In´m≥ Rm≥ C\n F¥mWp sNtø-≠Xv? I¬]n-®m-epw.' "ktlm-Zcm amXm-]n-Xm-°-tfm-Sp≈ ]m]-{]-hr-ØnIƒ°p am∏p In´n-√. at‰Xp ]m]hpw d∫v s]mdpØp Xcpw. Cu ]m]w amXm-]n-Xm-°ƒ Xs∂ am∏m-°n-bmte \nhrØn-bp-≈q. \nß-fn\n Ht∂ sNøm-\p-≈q. k¿hZm d∫n-t\mSv am∏p tNmZn®p sIm≠n-cn-°p-I. \nß-fpsS _m∏bpsS Bflm-hn\p th≠n XudmØv ]mcm-bWw sNbvXp lZvb sNøpI. Zm\-[¿a߃ sNøp-I. Bflmhp Xr]vXn-s∏´m¬ ]c-tem-IØv Hcp ]t£ \n߃°v am∏p In´n-tb-°pw.' "Rm≥ ChnsS Xs∂ XpS¿∂p ]Tn-t®ms´?' At±lw Ic™p sIm≠p tNmZn-®p. "AXp-sIm≠v Hcp Imcy-hp-an-√. d∫n-s\bpw ]nXm-hns\bpw Bflm-hn-s\bpw Xr]vXn-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ C\n-bp≈ PohnXw apgp-h≥ am‰n-sh-°q. F\n°v C°m-cy-Øn¬ C\n H∂pw sNøm-\n-√. A{Xtb F\n-°p-]-tZ-in-°m-\p-≈q. injy-∑mtc \n߃°v CXp KpW-]m-T-am-bn-cn-°-s´. amXm]n-Xm-°sf cq£-ambn t\m°p-Itbm tO F∂ Hcp hm°v D®-cn-°p-Itbm sNbvXm¬ AXp-s]m-dp-°-s∏-Sp-sa∂v \n߃ Icp-Xp-Itb th≠; Ah¿ am∏m-°mØ Ime-tØmfw. Bscm-cp-Ø≥ amXm-]n-Xm-°sf shdp-∏nt®m Ahs\ A√mlp shdp-Øp. Ah≥ ]ns∂ \c-I-Ønse hnd-Im-Wv.' CXp tI´p \n¬s° Hcp A´-lm-k-tØmsS Abmƒ \new-]-Xn-®p. thKw epJvam≥(-d) Abm-fpsS apJØp sh≈w sXfn®p. epJvam≥(-d) ]d™p: "tJZ-Øns‚ Atº-‰mWv Abmƒ acn-®-Xv. sNbvXp-t]mb ]m]-Øns‚ ta¬ Abmƒ ITn-\-ambn ]›m-Ø-]n-®n-cn°p-I-bm-Wv.' "A√mlp Cu a\p-jy\p s]mdpØp sImSp-°ptam?'˛in-
jy-∑m¿ tNmZn-®p. "A√mlp kz¥w \ne-bn¬ s]mdpØp sImSp-°p-I-bn-√. B ]nXm-hns‚ Bflmhv am∏m-°n-bm-e√m-sX.' epJvam-\p¬ l°ow(-d) injy∑msc D]-tZ-in-°p-I-bm-Wv. t\m¿Zo cmPmhv ASp-Øp-≠v. \iz-c-amb Cu `qan-bnse PohnXw Hcp kz]v\w t]mse-bm-Wv. a\pjy\v CXv bmYm¿∞y-am-I-W-sa∂pw kzØp°ƒ kz¥-am-°-W-sa∂pw tXm∂ntb-°mw. Hs° Hcp kz]v\w am{Xw. DSs\ cmPmhv tNmZn®p: "Kptcm AsX-ßs\ hniz-kn-°m≥ ]‰pw? PohnXw bmYm¿∞y-at√? Rm≥ \mSp `cn-°p-∂p. Aßp Z¿kv \SØp-∂p. CsXms° kz]v\-am-sWs∂-ßns\ ]dbpw?' "Atß°v C°m-cy-Øn¬ kwib-ap≠v At√?' epJvam≥(-d) cmPm-hnt\mSv tNmZn-®p. "DΔv' "t_m[y-s∏-Sp-Øn-Ø-∂m¬ hnizkn-°ptam?' "Xo¿®-bmbpw' "H∂p IÆ-S-t®m-fq.' "icn, Rm≥ IÆ-S-®p.' "Ct∏mƒ h√ _p≤n-ap-´p-Ifpw tXm∂p-∂pt≠m?' "C√.' "`b-t°≠ IÆ-S-t®mfq' cmPmhv ss[cy-ambn IÆ-S-®p. I´]nSn® Ccp-´mbn. Xm≥ ]d∂p ]d∂p t]mhp-I-bm-sW∂pw tXm∂n. Hcp-a-b°w t]mse. ab°w hn´p-S≥ IÆp Xpd-∂p.
{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
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kzmZnJv A≥hcn `qkzØv Ipd-s®m-∂p-a√ At±-l-Øn\v. hcp-am\hgn-Iƒ ]e-Xp-≠v. ]t£, ho´nse Imcyw Cß-s\-sbms°bmWv. th≠-sXm∂pw B ho´n¬ D≠m-hm-dn-√. KXn-bn-√mØ-hs‚ ho´nse ]´n-Wn-tb-°mƒ Zp -l-amWv Cu D≈-hs‚ ho´nse C√m-bva.
s]cp-®m-gn-Iƒ
k
¶-S-tØmsS Hcp am∏-t]£ DkvXmZn\p apºn¬ FØn-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv: DkvXm-Zp-am¿°v \√ `£Ww sImSp-Ø-b°-W-sa∂v F\n-°m-{K-l-ap-≠v. ]t£, Rms\¥m sNøp-I! Cd-®nbpw ao\pw
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{]hmkn cnkme G{]n¬ 2014
t]mbn´v D∏pw apf-Ip-sa-¶nepw Bh-iy-Øn\v In´t≠?'' sImSp-Ø-b® `£Ww \ne-hmcw Ipd-™sX∂p kzbw Ip‰-s∏-SpØn B DΩ k¶-S-s∏-Sp-IbmWv. Ab¬∏-°-°m-cn-tbmSp ]d-™v, Ab¬°m-
hoSIw c≥ hgn ]≈nbn¬ am∏-t]£ FØn-®n-cn°p-∂p. ap¥nb `£-W-sam∂pw DkvXmZv Bhiy-s∏-´n-´n-√. ]t£, ho´p-Im-cpsS ioew Aß-s\-bm-W-t√m. C\n DkvXm-Zn-\-s√¶nepw thsdm-cmƒ°p `£Ww \¬Iptºmƒ \√Xp \¬It≠? AXn\p \nhrØn-bn√ Cu ho´p-Im-cn-°v. tJZ-Icw ho´pIm-cn-bpsS \nhr-Øn-tI-S√, ho´p-Im-cs‚ \nhr-Øn-bm-Wv. `qkzØv Ipd-s®m-∂p-a√ At±-l-Øn\v. hcp-am\hgn-Iƒ ]e-Xp-≠v. ]t£, ho´nse Imcyw Cß-s\-sbms°bmWv. th≠sXm∂pw B ho´n¬ D≠m-hm-dn-√. KXn-bn√m-Ø-hs‚ ho´nse ]´n-Wn-tb-°mƒ Zp l-amWv Cu D≈-hs‚ ho´nse C√m-bva. \Sp-°-S-en¬ s]´-Xp-t]m-se-bmWv `mcybpw a°fpw. sh≈w sh≈w k¿h-{X. ]t£, Xp≈n IpSn-∏m≥... Krl-\m-Y-∑m¿ Ipsd-bp≠v Cß-s\. Ah¿ Xn∂n-√; Xo‰p-I-bp-an-√. ]nip-°ns‚ ]cym-b-߃. Ch¿ kºm-Zn-°p-∂Xv F¥n\m-sW∂v B¿°p-a-dn-bn-√; Ch¿°pw. Ahkm\w AsXms° _m°n-sh®v CltemIw hnSpw. CØ-c-°msc s]cp-®m-gntbmSv D]-an-®n-´p≠v "d m\'Øn¬. "s]cp®mgn tiJ-cn®p h® s\√p apgp-h≥ hcºp Inf-°p-tºmƒ I¿j-I¿ Is≠-Sp-°pw. s]cp-®mgn A∂v Idn-bp-amIpw' F∂v. CØcw "s]cp-®mgn'IfpsS `mcy-am¿ Ipg™Xp Xs∂. Ip´n-I-fpsS Imcyw ]dbm-\p-an-√. `£-Whpw hkv{X-hp-an-√mØ B Zcn{Z Pohn-X-߃°v a‰p AK-Xn-Iƒ°p In´p∂ ]cn-K-W-\bpw Bcn¬\n∂pw In´n-√. Ipt_-cs‚ a°-ft√? C\n as‰mcp Iq´-cp-≠v. Ah¿°p a‰p-≈h-cpsS Imcy-Ønte ]nip-°p-≈q. kz¥w Imcyw Ipim¬. tlm´-en¬ \n∂p \∂mbn Ign®v, ap¥nb hkv{Xw [cn®v Ah-c-ßs\ hne-kpw. ho´n¬ Ac-∏-´nWnbpw apgp-∏-´n-Wnbpw. A√m-lp-hns‚ apºn¬ Ip‰-hm-fn-IfmWv Ch-sc-√mw. I¿Øhy \n¿h-l-WØn¬ hogvN hcp-Øn-b-h¿. \_ninjy≥ apB-hn-b-Xp¬Jpi-bvco(-d) Xncp-ta-\n-tbmSv tNmZn®p: ""Rß-fn¬ Hcmƒ°p Xs‚ `mcytbm-Sp≈ IS-a-sb-¥mWv?'' Ahn-Sp∂v adp-]Sn ]d-™-Xn¬ Cßs\ ImWmw: ""\o `£n-®m¬ Ah-sfbpw `£n∏n-°-Ww. \o hkv{Xw [cn-®m¬ Ah-sfbpw [cn-∏n-°-Ww. apJ-Ø-Sn-°-cp-Xv. ho´n-e-√msX ]nW-°-a-cp-Xv.'' th≠-sXms° \¬I-Wsa∂p am{X-a√ Atem-k-c-ß-sfm∂pw Bfdn-b-cpXv F∂pw. tamjWw ITn\ Ip‰-am-Wv. ssIap-dn-°emWv AXn\v Ckvem-anI in£. ]ns∂bpw I´m¬ Imepw t]mIpw. "A√mlp kXyw,
"s]cp- ® mgn'IfpsS `mcy- a m¿ Ipg™Xp Xs∂. Ip´n-I-fpsS Imcyw ]d-bm-\p-an-√. `£-Whpw hkv{X-hpan-√mØ B Zcn{Z Pohn-Xß - ƒ°v a‰p AK-Xn-Iƒ°p In´p∂ ]cn-K-W-\bpw Bcn¬\n∂pw In´n-√. Ipt_-cs‚ a°-ft√? Fs‚ aIƒ ^mXzna I´mepw ssI apdn-°psa∂p \_n(-k) ]d-™-Xn¬ \n∂pw a\- nem°mw If-hns‚ Kuc-hw. F∂m¬ KXn-bp≠m-bn´pw `mcy-sbbpw a°sfbpw th≠ hn[w t]m‰m-Ø-hs‚ `mcy-bn¬ \nbaw thsd-bm-Wv. A_q-kp-^vbms‚ `mcy Hcp ]cm-Xn-bp-ambn \_n(-k)bpsS k∂n-[n-bn-se-Øn. ""A_q-kp^vbm≥ ]nip-°-\m-Wv. F\n°pw Ip™n\pw Bh-iy-amb{X At±lw sNe-hn\p \¬Ip-∂n√. At±lw Adn-bmsX Rm≥ Nne-sXms° FSp-°p-I-bm-Wv.'' ""\n\°pw Ip™n\pw Bh-iy-am-bXv \o FSpØp sIm≈q'' F∂m-bn-cp∂p \_n(k)bpsS adp-]-Sn. ""A√m-lp-hns‚ am¿K-Øn¬ bp≤-Øn\p sNe-h-gn-°p∂ Hcp Zo\m¿, ASna tamN-\Øn\p sNe-h-gn-°p∂ Hcp Zo\m¿, km[p-hn\v [¿aw sNøp∂ Hcp Zo\m¿, \ns‚ IpSpw-_Øn\p sNe-h-gn-°p∂ Hcp Zo\m¿ CXn¬ G‰hpw {]Xn-^-em¿lw \ns‚ IpSpw-_-Øn\p sNe-h-gn-°p∂ Zo\m-dm-Wv.'' F∂p \_n(-k) ]d-™p. (ap-kvenw) C√m-bva-bn¬ Ign-s™mcp `¿Ømhv In´p∂Xv `mcy-am¿°p \¬In amXrI Im´n-bXp IqSn ImWp-I. Xncp-\-_n(-k) Xs∂. \_n ]Xv\n BC-i(-d), ktlm-Zcn Akvam-Cs‚ aI≥ D¿h(-d)-tbmSp ]d-bp-I-bm-Wv: ""Fs‚ ktlm-Z-co-]p-{Xm! R߃ Hcp N{μ-∏n-dhn I≠v ASpØ ]nd-hnbpw I≠p. c≠p amk-ßfn-embn aq∂p N{μ-∏n-d-hn-Iƒ. (am-k-Øns‚ XpS-°-Øn¬ ]ndhn I≠v Adp-]Xn Znhkw sIm≠v aq∂p ]ndhn ImWpw) Cu Ime-b-fhn¬ A√m-lp-hns‚ dkq-ens‚ ho´n¬ Xo IØn-®n-cp-∂n-√. D¿h tNmZn-®p: ""amXr-k-tlmZco! At∏mƒ \nß-fpsS Poh≥ \ne¿Øn-bsX¥v?'' Ah¿ ]d™p: ""IdpØ cs≠-Æw. Imc-°bpw sh≈-hpw. ]ns∂ dkq¬ (k)°v A≥kzm-cn-I-fn¬ s]´ Ab¬°mcp-≠m-bn-cp∂p. Ah¿°v Id-h-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Ah¿ AhbpsS ]m¬ dkq¬ (k)°v \¬In-bn-cp-∂p. Ahn-Sp∂v AXv Rßsf IpSn-∏n-°pw.'' `qtKm-f-Ønse apgp-h≥ `¿Øm-°-tfmSpw Cu lZokv ]d-bp-∂-sX-¥mWv?
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Printed, Published and owned by Abdul Salim P.K and printed at Al Kamal offset press East Nadakkavu, Calicut, Pin 673006 and published at Students’ centre, Calicut-4, Kerala.Pin- 673004 Editor: M. Sulaiman Saquafi