Valley Rental Housing Journal February 2015

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February 2015

Rental Housing Journal Valley

2. 4 Tips to Survive the Next Stock Market Crash

6. Secret Shopper 7. Your Voice Carries The Words of 10,000 Leases!

4. Good Client Relationships Focus on the Basics!

EUGENE • SALEM • ALBANY • CORVALLIS

VALLE

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10 Things That Make the Difference Between Habitable and Uninhabitable Dwelling By Cliff Hockley, President Bluestone & Hockley Real Estate Services

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esidential landlords are faced with many challenges. At the top of the list is making sure that their property is well taken care of and complies with the essential services conditions. This has become an imperative as more cities and counties require licensing and hire rental unit inspectors to keep landlords compliant. Additionally, tenant advocates are working to tighten down the habitability laws. So what are essential services? In Oregon, according to ORS 90.320, residential landlords must maintain tenant spaces in a habitable condition during the term of a rental agreement or lease. A dwelling unit is considered uninhabitable if: 1. The roof leaks and/or if the dwelling is not effectively protected from the weather. For example, a window does not close properly, or is broken.

Mind Your Business

Tips for Better Rental Management Navigating Section 8 forms and Processes By Guest Editor Cj Mann, Section 8 Housing Inspector and ROA Board Member

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single adult, over the age of 65 and living on Social Security benefits; a parent with two children under the age of six; a veteran that has served and sacrificed; a student trying to get the education needed to get a good job; a disabled individual or couple struggling to make ends meet on Social Security disability payments; and families with children, fraught with the stress of paying bills, affording food, utilities, rent, and day-to-day expenses – this is the population of people that our agency serves. The Housing and Community Services Agency (HACSA) is part of the vital safety net that thousands of your neighbors depend on for their economic survival. The most recent US Census estimated that one in four families here in Lane County are considered “low income.” That is, their income falls substantially below the median household income for their local area. A direct result of the anti-poverty efforts nationwide beginning in

a. There is no hot or cold water; both are necessary.

c. The plumbing does not properly connect to sewage disposal systems, or is completely blocked up. d. There is no safe drinking water, (if safe drinking water is available). 3. The heating fixtures are not supplying heat, or are in poor work...continued on page 2

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the 1960’s, HACSA, has been contracting with the federal agency, Housing & Urban Development (HUD) to administer the Section 8 housing assistance program for decades. We began building and purchasing our own rental units for the Public Housing portion of our services way back then, and currently own and manage more than 1,000 units throughout Lane County. But our housing is not enough; we also rely heavily on private landlords like you. The Section 8 voucher program provides more than $10 million in rental payments to approximately 900 private landlords renting to more than 2,500 tenant families. To join the program, low-income individuals apply and have their names added to our waiting list. Once their turn comes, eligible clients are screened for income, criminal history, and citizenship status, and then are required to attend a series of educational classes to learn the rules and regulations of the Section 8 program, the rental payment guidelines, and the basics of being responsible tenants. Upon completion of the final class the cli-

ents earn their voucher. The voucher is the family’s contract with the Housing Authority (HA), agreeing to follow the rules and regulations. In turn the HA agrees to make payments directly to landlords whose rental property has passed a Housing Quality Standards inspection. Prior to scheduling the property inspection, the tenant must be approved by you, their prospective landlord, through whatever screening criteria you use for your tenants. If the prospective tenant is already a voucher holder HACSA will provide, at your request, the tenant’s current address and the name and address of the tenant’s current and prior landlords, if known. When you are first approached by a prospective Section 8 tenant, they should have three forms in their possession to give to you: 1) their Voucher itself; 2) their Calculation Worksheet (which confirms the amount of rent they can afford depending on rent amount and what utilities and appliances are included); and continued on page 3

Testing: What is It?

2. The plumbing facilities are not functioning properly, for example:

b. There is a lack of running water in one or more plumbing fixtures.

EUGENE • SALEM • ALBANY • CORVALLIS

By Jo Becker, Education/Outreach Specialist, Fair Housing Council of Oregon

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he topic of fair housing testing strikes fear and incites anger in many within the housing industry—in independent landlords and professional property managers, among sales brokers, mortgage lenders, homeowners’ associations, and other housing providers. Most are very unclear what testing is, and what it isn’t. With this article I’ll

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delve into the topic and explain the process. First, let me say that as a former Realtor®, I am well aware (as I’m sure you are) that the housing industry is heavily regulated. Legal issues and accompanying regulatory bodies range from licensing law and contract law to landlord / tenant law in the rental market to fair housing law. The Fair Housing Council of Oregon (FHCO) is not the only organization that performs testing. For those of you familiar with the sales

world, you might recall when the Oregon Real Estate Agency conducted audit tests a few years ago to verify that agents were explaining the then new Agency Disclosure Pamphlet and presenting it for signature upon “first substantive contact” with a prospective client. This is but one more example of testing in the industry. What is fair housing testing? Who does it? What are the implicontinued on page 3

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