i
Kd;Diu ,iwtd; md;ghdgbahy; jkJ md;gpw;F chpik ghuhl;Lfpd;w kf;fsJ ed;ikf;fhfNt vg;NghJk; nraw;gLthh;. me;j md;ghdJ fhye;NjhWk;; mjhtJ> fzj;jpw;F fzk; kzpj;jpahyj;jpw;F kzpj;jpahyk; ehSf;F ehs;> thue;NjhWk; khje;NjhWk; tUlhtUlk; vk;kplk; tope;Njhb tUfpd;wJ. me;j md;gpd; re;jh;gg ; q;fs; epfo;Tfs; njhlh;eJ ; te;j NghjpYk;> mjidg; gw;wpa vkJ tpopg;GWjypy; nghpanjhU FiwghL ,Uf;fpwJ. Vnddpy; mit rhjhuzkhdit vd ehk; fUJtjhyhFk;. mjw;F cjhuzkhf vkJ Rthrk; Nghpy; ftdk; nrYj;JNthk;. Rthrj;jpd; ngWkjpia ehk; czh;tJ mjw;Fj; Njitahd thA Fiwe;j NghJk;> my;yJ ,y;yhJ Nghd NghjpYkhFk;. mg;gbNa Fbg;gjw;F Njitahd ePiuAk;> cz;gjw;Fj; Njitahd czitAk; mt;thW fUj;jpy; nfhs;syhk;. ,iwtdJ ,e;j tpe;ij kpFe;j md;ghdJ> Ngjkpd;wp midj;J caph;fSf;Fk; nghJthdjhFk;. MapDk; mfpyj;jpd; gilg;ghsuJ md;gpw;F mwpe;j epiyapy; tpopg;GWtjw;fhd miog;G kdpjDf;Fz;L. kWkyh;rr ; paile;j fpwp];jth;fnsd jk;ik ,dq; fhz;gpf;fpd;w fpJjd GGJ kf;fs; ,e;j tpopg;GWjiy nrgnkdf; fUJth;. mjhtJ nrgk; vd;gJ kfh cd;djuhd ,iwtDila md;Gf;F tpopg;GWtjhFk;. fpJjd GGJt> jkJ kf;fis epue;juKk; nrgj;jpw;F cs;shf;Fk;. xt;nthU ehSk;> 'vdJ kzpj;jpahyk;" vd;W ,dq;fhz;gpf;fg;gLtJ ehk; xt;nthUtUk; jdpg;gl;l hPjpapy; ,iwtDila md;gpw;F tpopg;GWfpd;w nrgj;jpid MFk;. ehshe;j FLk;g nrgk;> thue;j ii
Gfo;rr ; pf; $l;lk;> khjj;jpw;F xU jlit ,uTj;jpUtpopg;G> rq;f FLk;g ehs; vd;gdtw;wpy; fye;J nfhs;tJ ehk; ,iwad;gpw;F tpopg;GWtjd;> ,iwad;gpid mDgtpg;gjd; re;jh;gg ; q;fshFk;. mNjNghy jpUr;rig jhahdthpdhy; vkf;F guprhf jug;gl;bUf;fpd;w jpUtUl;rhjd tho;fi ; fAk; jpUg;gypg; G+irAk; md;ghfpa ,iwtid re;jpf;fpd;w ty;yik kpF re;jh;gg ; q;fshFk;. fpJjd GGJt kf;fSf;F ,iwtDila md;gpid ngWtjw;F fpilf;fpd;w mjp tpNrrkhd re;jh;gg ; Nk> Jha Mtpahdtupd; jpUtUifg; ngUtpohtpd; NghJ> mtuhy; fpilf;fg; ngWfpd;w tUlhe;jj;jpw;Fupa md;gpd; thh;ji ; jahFk;. tUlk; G+uhfTk; thOtjw;F fpilf;fg; ngWfpd;w jiyg;ghfNt mt;thh;ji ; j vkf;Ff; fpilf;fg; ngWfpd;wJ. MtpahdtuJ jpUtUif tpohTld; Muk;gkhFtJ fpJjd GGJt kf;fspd; Gjpa tUlkhFk;. md;iwa ehspy; KO ,uT G+uhf fpilf;fg; ngWfpd;w thh;ji ; jf;F kf;fs; nrtpkLg;gh;. jiyg;Giu topahf mjid njspT gLj;jpf; nfhs;th;. jiyg;Gg; ghliyg; ghLth;. MtpahdtuJ jpUg;nghoptpid chpikahf;fpf; nfhs;tjd; topahf> tUlk; G+uhfTk; thOtjw;fhd mDf;fpufj;ij ngw;Wf; nfhs;th;. MtpahdtuJ jpUg;nghopT Kjw; jilitahf nghopag; gl;lJ NgWngw;w jhahuJ gq;fspg;Gld; Nky;khbapy; xd;W $ba 120 rPlh;fs; kPjhFnkd gupRj;j Ntjhfkj;jpy; Fwpg;gplg;gLfpd;wJ. ,tu;fs; xd;gJ ehl;fshf nrg Maj;jj;jpy; epiyj;jpUe;j gpd;dNu ,j;jpUg;nghopitg; ngw;wdu;. me;j xd;gJ ehs; Maj;jNk tuyhw;wpd; Kjy; etehs; Muk;gk; vd;W mwpKfk; nra;ayhk;. 2019 MtpahdtuJ jpUtUifAld; Muk;gkhfpd;w iii
Gjpa tUlj;jpw;F mthplkpUe;J fpilf;fg; ngw;w jiyg;Ng> 'mg;gh je;ijNa! mg;gh md;idNa!" vd;gjhFk;. ,e;j tpe;ij kpFe;j jiyg;G topahf md;ghfpa ,iwtdhdth; vkf;Fg; gof;fg;gl;l vkf;F kpfTk; mz;kpj;j njhlh;gpd; topahf mtuJ md;gpid mDgtpg;gjw;fhf vkjhf;fpf; nfhs;tjw;fhf miog;nghd;wpid ghprhf jUfpd;whh;. cq;fs; fuq;fspy; fpilf;fg; ngw;wpUg;gJ 'mg;gh je;ijNa! mg;gh md;idNa!" vd;w jiyg;gpid gy Nfhzq;fspYk; fz;L mjidj; jpahdpj;J me;jj; jiyg;gpid ntF tpkhpirNahL nfhz;lhLfpd;w ngUtpohtpw;F Maj;jkhfpLk; Jiz VlhFk;. vkJ md;ghd miog;Ng> ,e;j etehs; Kd; Maj;jq;fspy; fye;J nfhz;L = gpurq;rhuhka nrg muq;fpy; eilngwtpUf;Fk; MtpahdtuJ ngUtpohtpw;F tUif jUk;gb Nfl;Lf; nfhs;fpd;Nwhk;. ,NaR Jiz!
iv
mwpTiu 1. ,e;j Kd; Maj;j xspNal;ilj; jahupf;Fk; NghJ> tpNrrkhf ,iwtdpd; jha;ikapd; ,yl;rzq;fs; gw;wp Kd; itf;Fk; NghJ> rigg; gbg;gpidfs; NghyNt> Muk;g nkhopg; ngau;gG ; f;fspy; cgNahfg;gLj;jpa vgpNua fpNuf;f nrhw;fspd; NgupYk; mtjhdk; nrYj;jg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,it ,iwapaiyg; NghyNt> Mokhd fUj;Jf;fSk; ,jpy; cs;slq;fp ,Ue;j NghjpYk; me;j thu;ji ; jfSf;fhd tpsf;fj;jpd; cjtpNahL> ,iwad;gpd; jha;ik ,yl;rzq;fs; Kd;itf;fg;gl;Ls;sd. Mdgbahy; Kd; Maj;jq;fSf;fhf Maj;jkhfpd;w thu;ji ; japd; Copau;fs; jFe;j Maj;jj;Jld; thu;ji ; jiag; gfpu;eJ ; nfhs;sTk;. 2. Kd; Maj;jj;jpw;fhf 1 my;yJ 2 kzpj;jpahyk; khj;jpuk; nrytplTk;. 3. gytpj fhuzq;fspdhy; Kd; Maj;jq;fspy; gq;F nfhs;s Kbahjtu;fSf;fhf rPlj;Jt rq;f> Gfo;rr ; pf; $l;l uPjpapy; mtjhdj;ijr; nrYj;jp> mtu;fs; gq;fspf;f $ba Neuj;jpw;Nfw;g nraw;jpl;lj;ij cUthf;fpf; nfhLf;fTk;. 4. itfhrp khjk; 24Mk; jpfjp nts;spf;fpoikia (3Mk; Kd; Maj;j jpdj;ij) rPlj;Jt rq;fkhf xd;wpize;J miu ,uT jpUtpopg;gpd; Mokhd nrgj;jpd; ehshff; fopf;fTk;. 5. Kd; Maj;jk; eilngWfpd;w ,e;j ehl;fspy;> xg;GuT mUl;rhjdj;ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s kf;fis cw;rhfg;gLj;jTk;. (rPlj;Jt rq;fkhfNth Gfo;rr ; pf;$l;lkhfNth Maj;jk; nra;aTk;. 6. jpdKk; fPNo jug;gl;Ls;s xOq;F Kiwf;Nfw;g Kd; Maj;jj;ij topelj;jTk;. 1. Muk;gg; Gfo;rr ; p 2. kPsg;ghu;jj ; y; 3. ehSf;Fupa ew;nra;jp 4. vk; Ngupy; 5. ehs; G+uhfTk; 6. ,Wjpg; Gfo;rr ; p 7. ,iw jha;ikia ntspg;gLj;jpa NgWngw;w jhahUf;F mUs; epiw kupNa... vDk; nrgj;ij xt;nthU ehSk; Kk;Kiw cr;rupj;J Kd; Maj;jj;ij epiwT nra;aTk;. v
KjyhtJ Kd; Maj;jk; “ckJ thh;ji ; jAk; tpUg;gKk; mf;fpdpahFk; MrPht ; hjkhFk;” (Gdpj Y}f;fh 11:28> 12:49 Kd;nfhz;L)
GGJ fPjhQ;ryp ghly; ,y. 2 eNkh eNkh J}a Mtp...... 01.
Muk;gg; Gfo;rr ; p tUlk; G+uhfTk; tho;tjw;fhf vkf;Ff; fpilf;fg; ngw;w jiyg;gpw;Fs; gupRj;j jphpj;JtNk tPww ; pUf;fpd;w tpjj;ij ehk; mDgtpj;Njhk;. (,iwtid - gpjhthfTk>; thh;ji ; jahdtiu - kfdhfTk;>; mf;fpdpia - Jha MtpahdtuhfTk;; mDgtpj;Njhk;) vk; fpwp];jt tho;fi ; f epiyg;gpw;Fs; vk;ik tho itf;fpd;w ,iw MrPht ; hjj;jpid guk jphpj;Jtkhfpa %nthU flTs; topahf mDgtpf;fpd;w gbahy;> ehk; vkJ fpwp];jt tho;fi ; f gazj;jpw;Fs; guk jphpj;Jtkhfpa xNu flTSf;F vg;NghJk; te;jid ek];fhuk; Ghpfpd;Nwhk;. jdpg;gl;l hPjpapYk; rq;fkhfTk; tUlk; g+uhfTk; mDgtpj;j ,iw MrPht ; hjj;jpw;fhf Ntz;b ,Ufuk; $g;gp guk jphpj;Jtj;jpw;F ek];fhuk; gz;zpathW Muk;g Gfo;rr ; pf;F cl;GFNthk;.
GGJ fPjhQ;ryp ghly; ,y. 190 02.
guk rj;jpaj;jpd; ........
fpwp];Jehjhpd; Gj;jpuj;jd;ik Nghpy; fz;fis VnwLj;jy;
je;ijahdthpd; jpUtpUg;gj;ij epiwNtw;wpa thh;ji ; j ahd kfdhdth; KOikahf ,iw tpUg;gj;jpw;F mbgzpe;jjd; topahff; fpilf;fg; ngw;w ,iw MrPiu jkf;F khj;jpuNk chpikahf;fpf; nfhs;shJ KO mfpyj;jpw;FNk guprhf;fpathW KO mfpyj;ijANk Gjpa epiyf;F caur; nra;jhh;. Gdpj kj;NjA 3: 13 - 4:1 ♦♦ jkJ tho;fi ; f topahf ,iw MrPiu kw;wth;fSf;F 1
tope;NjhLtjw;F ,lkspj;j ,NaR Mz;lth; Nahh;jhd; ejpapy; ngw;w jpUKOf;Fld; mg;gazj;ij Muk;gpj;jhh;. ♦♦ ew;nra;jpahsh;fsJ mwpf;iff;F mika ,iwkfDf;Fs; ,Ue;j jho;rr ; pAk; (Gdpj kj;NjA 3:13-14) ,iwtpUg;gj;ij KOikahf epiwNtw;Wtjw;fhf ,Ue;j cs;suq;f MirAk; (Gdpj kj;NjA 3:15) je;ijapd; thh;ji ; jiaj; NjbathW mjw;F gpukhzpf;fKs;stuhfpl ,Ue;j jhfKk; (Gdpj kj;NjA 4:1-2) ,e;j MrPh; midthplKk; tope;NjhLtjw;fhd ,ufrpakhfpaJ. ♦♦ ,t;tpjkhf ,iwtpUg;gj;ij epiwNtw;Wtjd; Kd;dpiyapy; MtpahdtuJ ,af;Fjiy ,NaR Mz;lth; jkJ tho;fi ; f G+uhfTk; ty;yikAs;s tpjkhf mDgtpj;jhh;. jkJ ngw;Nwhiug; NghyNt ,drdj;jjhiuAk; iftpl;L tpl;L je;ijia Nehf;fp KOikahf mbgzpe;j tho;fi ; ff;F cl;GFe;jhh;. ,e;j gazk; G+uhfTk; jPatdpd; EZf;fkhd nraw;ghl;bw;F tpopg;GWtjw;Fk; mtidj; Njhy;tpAwr; nra;tjw;Fk; KOikahf MtpahdtuJ ,af;FjYf;F Mshtjw;Fk; mtuhy; KbakhfpaJ. 03. vkJ Gj;jpuj;jd;ik fle;j tUl MtpahdtuJ ngUtpoh jiyg;GiuA+lhf Rthkp mg;ghtpd; tho;fi ; fapy; ,iw thh;ji ; jAk; ,iw tpUg;gj;ijAk; epiwNtw;wpl ,Ue;j jhfk; gw;wp ehk; tpopg;Gw;Nwhk;. (thh;ji ; japd; Copah; ,e;j epfo;it mDgtkhf gfph;eJ ; nfhs;sTk;) ♦♦ 1971Mk; Mz;L vkJ ehl;by; Vw;gl;l ,isQh;fsJ fytuk; fhuzkhf gy ,isQh;fSf;F jkJ tho;fi ; f topahf kpfTk; nfh^ukhd tpjj;jpy; <LnfhLf;f Ntz;bNaw;gl;lJ. 1960 Mz;L njhlf;fk; nfhOk;G kiwkhtl;lk; ,isQh; gFjpf;Fg; nghWg;ghf Rthkp mg;gh epakdk; ngw;wpUe;jhu;. ,isQu; gFjpapy;> me;j Gul;rp ,af;fj;NjhL njhlh;G nfhz;L nraw;g ; l;l rpy fpwp];jt ,isQUk; ,Ue;jdu;. ,jd; fhuzkhf Rthkp mg;ghTf;F gy Ntjid kpf;f epfo;TfSf;F 2
Kfq;nfhLf;f Nehpl;lJ. ,e;j mDgtj;NjhL jkJ tho;fi ; f Nghpy; tpuf;jpAw;wpUe;j Rthkp mg;gh jkJ cs;suq;f NtjidAk; tpuf;jpiaAk; jkJ rpNu];luhd mjpte;jidf;Fhpa Njhk]; FNu fh;jpdhy; Mz;lifNahL gfph;eJ ; nfhz;lhh;. ,jd; gpujpgadhf fh;jpdhy; Mz;lif Rthkp mg;ghit mUl;gzp ntNyhpad; nfhNll; mbfshuJ fz;fhzpg;gpd; fPo; cNuhkhGhpf;F JhJiu ahj;jpiuf;fhf mDg;gp itj;jhh;. ,e;j fhytiuaiw KbTw;w NghjpYk; cs;suq;fj;jpy; ,Ue;j Ntjid> tpuf;jp> fytuk; vd;gd FiwTwhJ ,Ue;j gbahy; ntNyhpad; mbfshuJ ez;guhd ,q;fpyhe;jpa rNu gpuhe;jpaj;jpy; tho;eJ ; te;j nghg; nghy;fd; FLk;gj;jhuplk; mDg;gp itf;fg;gl;lhh;. ♦♦ me;j FLk;gj;jhNuhL tho;ej ; fhyg;gFjpapy; tpe;ijkpF mDgtj;jpw;F Kfq;nfhLj;jhh;. xUehs; Rthkp mg;ghNthL fijj;Jf; nfhz;bUe;j NghJ nghy;fd; mth;fs; mtUf;F te;j fbjq;fis ghh;itapl;Lf; nfhz;bUe;jhh;. mf;fbjq;fSs; xd;W jpUkz tpUe;J xd;wpw;fhd miog;ghf ,Ue;jJ. mjid thrpj;j nghy;fd; mth;fs; jkJ kidtpaplk; ,e;j miog;G ,iwtdJ tpUg;gkhf ,Ue;jhy; jpUkz tpUe;jpy; fye;J nfhs;Nthk;. vd;W $wpdhh;. mJ gw;wp Rthkp mg;ghtpd; Fwpg;N ; gL xd;wpy; ,t;thW Fwpg;gplg;gl;bUe;jJ. ',e;j gpujpr;nraiy fz;l ehd; tpag;gile;Njd;. vdJ tho;fi ; fapy; me;jf; fzk; tiu gazk; Gwg;gLtjw;F Kd;dh; ,iwtpUg;gj;ij xUNghJk; Njbajpy;iy. vd;gij ehd; Vw;Wf; nfhs;fpNwd;. MapDk; ,e;j ,y;ywj;jhh; mt;thW nra;jdh;." ehk; ,iw tpUg;gj;ij Njbah midj;J fhhpaq;fisAk; nra;fpd;Nwhk;.? nghy;fd; mth;fSs; ,Ue;j ,iw jpUTsj;ij ,iwtpUg;gj;ij NjLk; ,jak; vdf;F khngUk; xspahfpaJ. vdf;Fr; rthyhfpaJ vd Rthkp mg;gh $Wfpd;whh;. 3
04.
gfph;eJ ; nfhs;Sjy;
♦♦ fle;j tUlk; G+uhfTk; ,iw tpUg;gj;ijj; NjLtjw;F cs;shfpdPuf ; sh? ♦♦ i. jdpg;gl;l tho;fi ; fapy; ii. FLk;gkhf iii. rq;fkhf ♦♦ ,yq;iff;F te;j gpd;G me;ehl;fspy; epiy nfhz;bUe;j ,isQh; Gul;rp njhlh;ghf tprhuiz nra;tjw;fhf fhty; Jiwapduhy; Rthkp mg;gh ehd;fhtJ khbf;F mioj;jr; nry;yg;gl;lhh;. mJ kpfTk; gaq;fukhd mDgtkhFk;. ,e;j ,lj;jpw;F nrd;w gazj;jpd; NghJ Rthkp mg;ghtpd; cs;suq;fj;jpy; Mtpahdth; GJikkpf;f thh;ji ; jnahd;iwf; nfhLj;jpUe;jhh;. 'ePqf ; s; nrhy;y Ntz;baJ vd;ntd;gijg; gw;wp Kd;$l;bNa jPuk ; hdpf;f Ntz;lhk;." Gdpj Y}f;fh 21:14-15 ' .... ehNd cq;fSf;F ehtd;ikAk; Qhdj;ijAk; nfhLg;Ngd;. cq;fs; vjphpy; vtuhYk; cq;fis vjph;j;J epw;fTk; vjph;j;J NgrTk; KbahJ" ,e;j thh;ji ; jia Rthkp mg;gh tpRtrpj;jhh;. Ie;J kzpj;jpahy tprhuizapd; gpd;G 'cq;fsJ ,af;fj;jpw;F vk;khy; juf;$ba VjhtJ xj;Jiog;G ,Ug;gpd; mjidj; jUtjw;F ehq;fs; Maj;jkhf ,Uf;fpd;Nwhk;" vd;W me;j mjpfhhpfs; $wpdh;. md;W NghyNt> ,d;Wk; Rthkp mg;gh ,iwtDila thh;ji ; jAs; ,Uf;fpd;w ty;yik> mf;fpdp> MrPht ; hjj;ij mDgtpf;fpd;whh;. ,iw thh;ji ; japd; ty;yik fpJjd GGJt tpw;Fs;Sk; mjD}lhf mfpy rigf;Fk; tope;NjhLtij vk;khy; fhz;gjw;F KbAkhfpwJ. GGJttpw;F cl;GFk; ciufs; vl;L> kdk; tUe;Jjypd; topghL> mh;gg ; z topghL> (fle;J nry;Yjy;) vd;gdtw;NwhL ,iwthh;ji ; japd; ty;yikapy; kWkyh;rr ; papd; ,af;fj;ijf; fl;bnaOg;gpa mth;> gpw;fhyj;jpy; 'fpJjd GGJt ,iwtDila 4
nraw;ghlhFk;" vd;W $wpdhh;. 48 tUlq;fshf J}a MtpahdtNu vk;ik ,g;gazj;jpy; vLj;Jr; nry;fpd;whh; vd;gij ehk; mDgtpj;jthW ,Uf;fpd;Nwhk;. ehk; ,e;jf; fhyg;gFjpapy; vkJ 50 tUl [_gpypf;F Maj;jkhfpathW ,Uf;fpd;Nwhk;. me;j Maj;jj;NjhL vkf;Ff; fpilf;fg; ngw;w ,iwthh;ji ; j vk; topahfr; nraw;gLtjw;F ve;j msTf;F ,lkspf;fpd;Nwhk;? gfph;eJ ; nfhs;sTk;. 1. 2. 3.
4.
kdk; tUe;Jjy; Gdpj Nahrg; th]; mbfshuJ gzp 'Gfo;r;rpahfl;Lk; vd; Mz;ltUf;F" vDk; Rw;W kliy nraw;gLj;Jk; Kfkhf #oYf;F md;G nra;tjpy; <LgLjy; tpNuhjj;jpd; milahskhFjy;
05. ,Wjpg;Gfo;rr ; p - - -
06.
kdk; tUe;JjYf;F cs;shFjy; GGJ ghly; ,y 291 jpUk;Gq;fs; gof;fg;gl;l..... ,iw tpUg;gj;ij epiwNtw;whJ nraw;gl;l re;jh;gg ; q;fs; epfo;Tfs; Clhf> ,iwtdhy; vkf;F fpilf;fg; ngw;w thh;ji ; jfis nraw;gLj;jpl KbahJ Nghd re;jh;gg ; q;fis ,dq;fz;lthW - kdk; tUe;jjypd; nrgj;jpw;F cs;shFNthk;. ehs; G+uhfTk;
i. ,iwtpUg;gj;ij fzj;jpw;F fzk; NjlTk;. GGJ ghly; ,y 314 ckJ jpUTsj;ij mbf;fb ghlTk; ii. ,iwthh;ji ; jia thrpf;fTk;. ehisa ehs; G+uhfTk; ,iwthf;FWjpnahd;wpy; thoTk;. iii. Kd; Maj;jj;jpy; gq;F nfhs;shj xUtiuj; Njbr; nrd;W ,iwthh;ji ; jia mtNuhL gfph;eJ ; nfhs;tjw;fhd gb vLf;fTk;. ,Wjpg; ghly; :- fle;j tUl jiyg;Gg; ghly; 5
,uz;lhk; Kd; Maj;jk;. mg;gh je;jha;! 01. Muk;g Gfo;rr ; p mwpKfk; cyf Muk;gk; njhlf;fk; ,d;W tiu njhlHe;J vk;ik md;G nra;fpd;w ,iw je;ijia ,ja G+Htkhfg; Gfo;tjw;F MtpahdtUf;F ,lkspj;jthW ,e;jg; Gfo;rr ; pf;F cs;shFNthk;. mtuJ md;Gf;F ,lkspj;jthW nrgpg;Nghk;. GGJ ghly; ,y. 01 - je;ij kfd; J}a Mtp........ 02. kPsg;ghHj;jy; ,d;W njhlf;fk; ehk; cl;GFtjw;F Maj;jkhFtJ ,e;j tUlj; jiyg;gpw;fhFk;. me;jj; jiyg;gpidj; jpahdpg;gjw;F Kd;G> fle;j tUlj;J jiyg;gpDs; tho;ej ; thW ngw;w mDgtq;fis gfpHe;J nfhs;Nthk;. -
fle;j ehs; G+uhfTk; ,iw thHj;ijiaj; jpahdpj;jthW ,iw thf;FWjpfSs; tho;ej ; tho;fi ; f mDgtq;fisAk;> - ,iw thh;ji ; jiaj; NjLtjw;F Kide;j re;jHg; gq;fisAk; gfpHe;J nfhs;sTk;.
03. ew;nra;jp ♦♦ 'mg;gh" vd;gJ A+j gps;isfs; jq;fsJ je;ijaiu md;Gld; miog;gjw;fhf cgNahfpj;j Kjy; thHj;ij MFk;. ♦♦ vJtpjkhd vy;iyAk; ,y;yhky; fpwp];J ehjH ,iwtid 'mg;gh" vd;W mioj;jhH. ,iwtpayhsuhd N[hd; kaH 'mg;gh" vd;gij nkhop ngaHg;gJ> 'vd;Dila md;ghu;ej ; je;ij" vd;whFk;. ♦♦ ,iwtDld; fpwp];J ehjUf;F ,Ue;j Mokhd el;Gk;> Md;kf P mDgtKk; mjd;top ntspg;ghlhfpwJ. 6
♦♦ fpwp];J ehjH 'je;ij" vd;W ,iwtidg; gw;wp fijj;jJ khj;jpuky;yhJ mtuJ nrgj;jpd; NghJ ,iwtid mg;gh je;ij vd;W mioj;jhu;. ♦♦ Gdpj Y}f;fh 10;:21> Gdpj khw;F 14:36> Gdpj Y}f;fh 23:46> ♦♦ mJ ,iwtdJk;> mtuJk; njhlHgpd; tpNrl ,yl;rzk; MFk;. ♦♦ 'mg;gh" vd;w thHj;ijia A+j nrg nkhopapy; my;yJ cj;jpNahf G+Htkhd A+j topghLfspy; Njbf; nfhs;tjw;F KbAkhd thHj;ijay;y. ♦♦ ,iwtid je;ij vd;W gioa Vw;ghl;by; ntspg;gLj;jg; gl;Ls;sJ. ♦♦ vrhah 63:16 vrhah 64:8 MapDk; mtHfsJ nrgj;jpy; mj;jifa mioj;jy; ,Uf;ftpy;iy. ,iwtidj; je;ijahfj; fUjpdhYk; mtUld; mj;jifa njhlu;G ,Uf;ftpy;iy. ghrj;NjhL fye;Jiuahlypy; <LgLtjw;F mtHfs; mQ;rpaJ> mtH gupRj;jkhd> gaq;fukhd jdpj;jtKilatH vd;w njspT mth;fSs; ,Ue;jikahyhFk;. ♦♦ ,iwtidg; gw;wpa fpwp];J ehjuJ Nehf;fhfpaJ> mtH 'mg;gh" mjhtJ md;ghd je;ij MthH vd;gjhFk;. rHt ty;yik gilj;jtUk; md;ghd je;ijapy; jq;fp thOfpd;w ek;gpf;iff;Fupa kfndhUtuJ Nehf;fpid> fUj;jpid fpwp];J ehjH 'mg;gh" vd;w thHj;ij topahf ntspg;ghlhf;fpdhH.
04.
vk; Ngupy;
♦♦ Gdpj kj;NjA 6:8 ♦♦ rPlh;fSf;F nrgpf;ff; fw;Wf; nfhLf;Fk; NghJ fpwp];Jehjh; 'vq;fs; je;ijNa" vd;W Fwpg;gpLfpd;whh;. ♦♦ fpwp];J ehjh; fijj;jJ 'vd; je;ijNa" vd;whFk;. 7
(Gdpj Nahthd; 20:17) Gj;jpuj;jd;ikapd; Rghtj;jpy; (fpwp];JehjUf;Fk; vq;fSf;Fk;) tpj;jpahrk; ,Ug;gNjhL mtuJ je;ij rPlh;fspdJk; je;ijahfpAs;shh;. ♦♦ cNuhkh; 8:17 fpwp];J ehjuJ caph;jj ; pahfj;Jld; vkf;F chpikahfpa MtpahdtuJ jpUg;nghopit Kd;nfhz;L ,iw Gj;jpuj;jd;ikapd; chpik cq;fSf;Fk; vdf;Fk; nrhe;jkhfpAs;sJ. ♦♦ Mtpahdthpdhy; ehk; epuk;Gfpd;w msTf;F ,iw Gj;jpuj;jd;ikia mDgtpj;jthW ,iwtdhdth; vkJ md;ghh;ej ; je;ijahthh; vd vk;khYk; mDgtpg;gjw;F KbAkhFk;.
05. gfph;eJ ; nfhs;Sjy; 1. ,iw Gj;jpuj;jd;ik gw;wpa cq;fsJ mDgtq;fis gfph;eJ ; nfhs;sTk;. 'vd; vYk;G ckf;F kiwthdjd;W. kiwthd Kiwapy; ehd; cUthdijAk; G+Tyfpd; Mo;gFjpfspy; ehd; cUg;ngw;wijAk; ePh; mwpe;jpUf;fpwPh"; (jp.gh 139:15)
ehd; ,t;Tyfpy; gpwg;gjw;F Kd;G vd;idf; fz;l kfh cd;djuhd ,iwtd; vdJ je;ijahthu;. cq;fisg; gw;wp /vd;idg; gw;wp ed;whf mwpe;jpUf;fpd;w ,iwtdhdth; vk;ik fz;lJ jhaplkpUe;J gpwg;gjw;F Kd;dNuahk;. vkJ MAs;fhyk; mtuJ Gj;jfj;jpy; Fwpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. (jp.gh 139:16) vk;ikg; gw;wp ,t;tsT ed;whf mwpe;jpUf;fpd;w mtUf;F vk;ikg; gw;wpa fdnthd;W cz;L. vjph;ghh;gG ; xd;Wz;L. cq;fsJ/ vdJ tho;tpy; ,iw fdT jpl;lk; epiwNtWtjw;F ve;jstpw;F ,lkspf;fpd;Nwhk;? 2. jfg;gd; xUtd; jd; gps;isia Neh;topg;gLj;Jtjw;fhfNt fz;bf;fpd;whd;. jd; gps;is Nky; mtu; nfhz;l md;G 8
jhd; mjw;fhd fhuzhFk;. kfh cd;djuhd ,iwtd; vkJ je;ijnad tpRtrpf;fpd;w ehk;/ehd; ve;j msT mtuJ MSikapd; fPo; tidag;gLj;Jtjw;F Maj;jkhf ,Uf;fpd;Nwhk;? (2rhKNty; 7:14) vdJ jpl;lq;fs; ,be;J tpOk; NghJ> ehk; tpUk;ghj ghijfspy; elf;f NehpLk; NghJ mjid Vw;Wf;nfhs;tjw;F ve;jsTf;F Maj;jkhf ,Uf;fpd;Nwd;? 3. ,iw Gj;jpuj;jd;ikapd; ,yl;rzq;fis ve;jsTf;F ePqf ; s; chpikahf;fp nfhz;Ls;suP f ; s;. mgpkhdk; - ghJfhty; - rq;fkkhFjy;
06. ehisa ehs; G+uhfTk; ♦♦ ,iwtid mg;gh je;jha; vd;W miog;gjw;F fzj;jpw;F fzk; Mtpahdthpdhy; epuk;gTk;. ♦♦ J}a Mtpapy; epuk;GNtd;.... ehs; G+uhfTk; KZKZf;fTk;. ♦♦ cq;fsJ tho;fi ; fia kPsg; ghh;gg ; jpy; <LgLq;fs;. fle;j fhy mDgtq;fis jpahdpf;Fk; NghJ ,iwjpl;lk; / tpUg;gk; vd;Ds; epiwNtWfpwjh? ,iwjpl;lj;ij mDgtpg;gjw;F jilahapUf;fpd;w ngyaPdq;fis ,dq;fhzTk;. kdk; tUe;JjYldhd nrgj;jpw;Fs;shfTk;. (FLk;gkhf ,jidr; nra;ayhk;) ♦♦ 'mg;gh je;jha; .....mg;gh je;jha;" vd;W ehs; G+uhfTk; nrgpf;fTk;.
06. ,Wjpg;Gfo;rr ; p ghly; ,y 140 itafj;jpy; vd; ngWkjp ............
9
%d;whtJ Kd; Maj;jk; (,uT - jpUtpopg;gpw;fhf)
‘mg;gh - mk;kh’ 01.
Muk;gg; Gfo;rr ; p
♦♦ gioa cld;ghl;bw;Fs; ,iwtDila kf;fs; gy;NtW tpjq;fspy; ,iwtDila md;gpid mDgtpj;jhh;fs;. MapDk; mth; Ngupyhd ,iwar;rk; fhuzkhf ve;jnthU re;jh;gg ; j;jpYk; mtiug; ngah; nrhy;yp miof;f tpy;iy. mjw;Fg; gjpyhf Mgpufhkpd; ,iwtd;> <rhf;fpd; ,iwtd;> ahf;Nfhgpd; ,iwtd; vd;Nw mioj;jdh;. ♦♦ Gjpa cld;ghl;bw;Fs; ,NaR fpwp];J ehjh;> ,iwtid vkf;F> vkJ md;ghd 'mg;gh" je;ijnad;Nw ,dq; fhz;gpj;Jj; je;jhh;. tpNrrkhf Mz;lth; Nahh;jhd; ejp jpUKOf;fpd; NghJ md;ghh;ej ; kfd; vd;w Gj;jpuj; jd;ikia mDgtpj;jNjhL gho;ntspapy; ,iwtd; mg;gh je;ij vdTk; - mg;gh md;id vdTk; Mokhd tpjj;jpy; mDgtpj;jthW ,iwtDila KOikahd md;gpid mDgtpj;jhh;. Mz;ltuJ mgpg;gpuhakhfpaJ> ehk; vy;NyhUNk kfh cd;djuhd ,iwtid mg;gh je;ijiag; NghyNt mg;gh md;idahfTk; mtuJ KOikahd md;gpid mDgtpg;gijf; fhz;gjhfpaJ. ♦♦ GGJ ghly; ,y ..... 146 ...... jFjpahd ghliyg;ghlTk;
02. kPsg;ghh;jj ; y; ♦♦ Mtpahdthpd; epuk;Gjypd; mDgtk; vd;why; vd;d? ♦♦ 'mg;gh - je;jha;" vd;W ehs; G+uhfTk; nrgpg;gjw;F KbAkhfpajh? ♦♦ ,iw jpl;lj;jpw;Fj; jilahfpd;w tpjj;jpy; vdJ jpl;lq;fSs; nraw;gl;l re;jh;gg ; q;fs; epfo;Tfis jpahdpg;gjw;F KbAkhfpajh? epue;jukhf ,iwjpl;lk; 10
epiwNtwpl ,iwtpUg;gj;ij NjLfpd;w ,jak; vdf;Fs; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. cq;fsJ tho;fi ; f epfo;TfSs; jPhk ; hdk; vLg;gjw;F Kd;G ,iwtpUg;gk; vd;dntd;W NjLtjw;F Kw;gl;Bh;fsh? 03. ehSf;Fhpa nra;jp
m. cyf Muk;gk; njhl;Nl ,iwtDila jha; - je;ij md;G ntspg;ghlhfpa tpjk; : cyf Muk;gj;ij ghh;fF ; k; NghJ ,iwtd; kdpjiug; gilj;jJ> mtuJ rhayhfTk;> cUthfTk;> Mz; ngz;zhfTkhFk;. (njhlf;fE}y; 1:26-27) ,iwtd; me;j md;gpd; rhaiy kdpjDf;F mspj;jhh;. ,iwtDila md;gpd; rhayhdJ ngz;Zf;Fs;Sk; MZf;Fs;Sk; xNu rkkhfNt ,Uf;fpd;wJ. mt;thwhf cyf Muk;gj;jpNyNa mtuJ jha; - je;ij ,yl;rzq;fs; ntspg;ghlhfpd. mth; MZf;F mtuJ gpjhj;jd;ikapd; ,yl;rzq;fshd mjpfhuk; - xOq;F vd;gdtw;iw mspj;jhh;. ,iwtd; ngz;Zf;F mtuJ jha;ikapd; ,yl;rzkhfpa kiwufrpa jd;ikiaAk;> moifAk; mspj;jhu;. jpUkz tho;tpDs; fztd; - kidtpahf xNu rhPukhfpathW ,iwtDila KOikahd rhaiy ntspg;ghlhf;Ftjw;fhd miog;ig ngWfpwhh;fs;. M. ,iwtDila jha;ikapd; md;G - u\hkpk; “Rachamim” XVI tJ MrPht ; hjg;gh; jpUj;je;ij ntspapl;Ls;s ,iwtDila gupT gw;wpa Vl;by; ,iwtDila guptpuf;fk; fUizia ntspg;gLj;j vgpNuah;fs; cgNahfpj;j thh;ji ; j> fu;gg ; g; igf;F cgNahfpj;j thh;ji ; jiaahFk;. 'u\hkpk;"; “Rachamim” vd;w xNu nrhy;yhFnkd Fwpg;gpl;Ls;shh;. ,iwtDila ghptpuf;fk; jhapd; fUtiw vd;W $Wfpd;w xNu thh;ji ; jia $Wtjw;F gioa cld;ghl;bd; Mrphpah;fs; ,iwtDila md;igg; gw;wp vj;jifa ntspg;ghl;bw;F 11
cse;jpwe;jpUe;jhu;fs;? ,iwtdpd; md;ig fu;gg ; j;jpd; gpujpr;rhayhf ntspg;gLj;jp> kdpjUf;fhf ,iwtd; jhiag; Nghd;W Jd;GWtijAk;> Mokhd jha;ikapd; md;gpy; kdpjUf;F md;G nra;fpd;w tpjj;ijAk; tpsf;Ffpd;wJ. ♦♦ NkYk; 'fh;gg ; g;ig" 'u\hkpk;"; vd;w thh;ji ; japd; fUj;jpid NkYk; njspTgLj;jpathW. kw;nwhUtNuhL thrQ; nra;tJ> kw;WnkhUtiuj; jhq;fpf; nfhs;Sjy;> kw;nwhUtNuhL Nrh;ej ; pUj;jy;> ,it midj;jpw;fhfTk; rf;jpiaj; jhq;fpf; nfhs;Sjy; vd jpUj;je;ij Kd;itf;fpwhh;. 'u\hkpk;"; vjw;fhf Ntz;bahFk;? kw;wtiuj; jdf;Fs; vLg;gjw;fhfthFk;. Vd; mt;thW nra;ag;gLfpwJ? mtUf;fhf> mtSf;fhf Jd;GWtjw;fhfthFk;. Vd; Jd;Gw Ntz;Lk;? me;egh; jkf;Fs; ,Uf;fpd;w ePzl ; fhyj;Js; mtiu tpopg;Gwr; nra;J> ,d;gk;> Jd;gk;> NtjidA+lhf Kjph;rr ; pailar; nra;tJ cyNfhUf;F Kfq; nfhLg;gjw;F KbAkhd Mshf;Ftjw;fhfthFk;. me;j Jd;GWjy; topahf> kdpjDf;F tho;it> [Ptid> tho;itg; ngw;Wf; nfhLg;gjw;fhFk;. ngz;Zf;F> fUg;ig mike;jpUg;gJ gps;isiaj; jkJ fUtiwapy; jhq;fp itj;Jf; nfhz;L >gps;isia Cl;lk; ngwr; nra;J> tsh;rr ; pailar; nra;J gps;isiag; ngw;nwLg;gjw;fhfthFk;. ♦♦ gioa cld;ghl;bDs; fh;gg ; g;ig vd;w thh;ji ; jia cgNahfpj;jthW> mtUf;Fk; vkf;Fk; ghJfhg;gpid je;jthW> mtuJ ghptpuf;f md;ig> mtuJ jhad;G vj;jifaJ vd;W ntspg;ghlhf;fg;gLfpd;wJ. 04.
vk; Nghpy;
(rpW rq;fq;fSs; fPof ; ; fhZgtw;iw gfph;eJ ; nfhs;sTk;) (m). kdpj cyfj;ij ghh;fF ; k; NghJ> cz;ikahfNt cyf Muk;ge;njhl;Nl kdpjd; Jd;g Jhpjq;fs; Ntjidf;Fs; rpf;Fz;L Jd;GWtij fhz KbfpwJ. 12
mq;F ,iwtd; jhapd; rhanyLj;J vk;ik jhq;fpapUf;fpd;w fUtiwahf mth; nraw;gLfpd;whh;. me;j mg;gh mk;khthfpa ,iwtDila fUtiw vkf;F gpwg;ig jUtjw;F> vkf;Fg; ghJfhg;ig jUtjw;F> vkf;F capiuj; jUtjw;F> vkf;F ghJfhg;igj; jUtjw;FkhFk;. ehk; Kfq;nfhLf;fpd;w Jd;g Jhpj Ntjidfs; kj;jpapy; vkf;F md;igj; jUtjw;F nray;gLfpd;wJ. i. ve;jsT J}uj;jpw;F ePqf ; s; cq;fs; tho;fi ; fapy; ,iw jha;ikapd; md;gpw;F tpopg;Gw;wpUf;fpwPuf ; s;? cq;fs; tho;fi ; fapy; jha;ikapd; md;ig mDgtpj;jpUf;fpd;wuP f ; sh? ii. vd;idg; kd;dpj;J> ,Uf;fpd;w epiyNahL vd;id Vw;Wf; nfhz;L> njspNthL ehd; jpUk;Gfpd;w tiuapy; vd;idj; jhq;fpf; nfhz;L ,Ug;gij ePqf ; s; mDgtpj;jpUf;fpd;whP f ; sh? mjw;F tpopg;Gw;wpUf;fpwPhf ; sh? (M). fl;Gydhfhj rhayhfpa ,iwtdpd;> fl;Gydhfpd;w rhayhfpa ,NaR Mz;lth; ,iwtDila KOikahd (jha; - je;ij md;G) md;ig mDgtpj;jhh;. jhk; mDgtpj;j me;j md;gpid kw;wth;fsplKk; tope;NjhLtjw;F RakhfNt ,lkspj;jhh;. mq;F ngyaPdh>; mdhjuthdth;fis vg;NghJk; mtuJ fz;fs; Nehf;fp ,Ue;jd. r%f Vw;Wf; nfhs;Sjy;fis jfh;jn ; jwpe;J tpl;L mth; mDgtpj;j md;gpid midtNuhLk; gfph;eJ ; nfhz;lhh;. i. ,iwtDila KOikahd md;ghfpa jha; je;ij md;G fpwp];jt rq;fk; topahf ntspg;ghlhf Ntz;Lk;. rq;fk; fpwp];Jtpd; clyhFjyhy;> vkJ rq;fj;Js; xt;nthUtUk; fle;J nry;Yfpd;w tho;fi ; f epfo;Tfspd; topahf Kfq;nfhLf;fpd;w Ntjidfs; Kd;dpiyapy;> mg;gh - mk;khthfpa ,iwtDila md;G ghJfhty; vd;gdtw;iw vd;Dila rq;fj;jpd; 13
top mDgtpj;jpUf;fpd;Nwdh? ii. gy;NtWgl;ltw;Ws; xw;Wikia mDgtpf;fpd;w rq;fk; gy;NtW tpjkhdth;fsJ FOthFk;. gy;NtWtpjkhd juhjuk;> cau;T jho;T Nghd;Nw gytpj FiwghLfs; vd;gdtw;wpdhy; epuk;gpa vdJ rq;fj;jpy; ,Ug;gth;fNshL njhlh;G vdf;F ,Uf;fpwjh? vy;yhg; gps;isfisAk; xNu tpjkhf md;G nra;fpd;w jhiag; Nghy vkJ rq;fkhfpa fpwp];Jtpd; jpUTly; topahf mJ kw;wth;fSf;F ntspg;ghlhfpwjh? ♦♦ rpW rq;fq;fSs; gfph;eJ ; nfhz;lij nghJthf gfph;eJ ; nfhs;sTk;. ♦♦ ghly; ,y 158 jha;fF ; md;G tw;wpg; NghFNkh....... ghliyg; ghbathW Gfo;rr ; pf;F cs;shFNthk;.
,.
Rthkp mg;gh ,iwtDila jha; - je;ij md;G gw;wpg; gfph;eJ ; nfhz;l fijnahd;W
♦♦ jfg;gndhUth; jkJ kfd; gpwe;j nghOJ mtUf;F xU fbjk; vOjpdhu;. kfNd> eP gpwg;gjw;F me;j jq;fkhd mk;khtpd; tapw;wpy; ,Ue;j NghJ 9-10 khjq;fshf eP gpwf;Fk; tiu vt;tsT MirNahL ,Ue;jhh;. eP gpwe;j gpwF cd;id tuNtw;w tpjk;.... ,t;thwhf mofhf fbjj;ijj; njhlq;fp> Kbj;jhh;. ,e;j mwpTiuf; fbjj;ij thrpg;gjw;F cdf;F mDkjp fpilg;gJ> 18tJ gpwe;j jpdj;jpd; NghNj MFk;. kfNd> 18 tajpy; eP ,e;jf; fbjj;ij thrpf;fpd;wha;. 18 tajpw;F gpd;G eP vk;kplkpUe;J gphptjw;F ,lkpUf;fpwJ. (mnkhpf;fhtpy; rhjhuzkhf 18 tajhFk; NghJ gps;isfs; ngw;Nwhiu tpl;Lg; gphpth;) mj;jifa vjph;ghh;gG ; ld; vOjp ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,e;j je;ij $Wfpd;whu;. ePu; Gjpa tho;tpw;fhd gb vLg;guP >; tho;tpy; gpur;rpid rpf;fy;fSf;F Kfq; nfhLg;guP .; vdpDk;> ,e;j 18 tUlq;fshf cq;fsJ jq;fkhd mk;kh cq;fSf;F mjpfkhd md;ig 14
nfhLj;jhh;. vd;dhy; gy FiwghLfs; cq;fSf;F Vw;gl;bUf;fyhk;. MdhYk; vd;d Fiwfs; jhd; vd;dhy; epfo;ej ; pUe;j NghjpYk;> eP vdf;F kd;dpg;G jUtha; vd ehd; mwpNtd;. MdhYk; xd;iw khj;jpuk; ehd; cdf;F Qhgfg;gLj;j tpUk;GfpNwd;> ,NaR Mz;lth; ntspg;ghlhf;fpa ctikahfpa Cjhhpg;gps;is gw;wpa fijapy; ,Uf;fpd;w thh;ji ; jfs; rpytw;iw Qhgfg;gLj;j tpUk;GfpNwd;. me;j thh;ji ; jfNshL fbjj;ij Kbf;fpwhh;. cq;fSf;F epidtpUf;fyhk;. me;jf; fijapy; ,NaR Mz;lth; Fwpg;gpLfpd;whh;. Cjhhp kfdpd; rNfhjud;> Cjhupahfpa rNfhjuid je;ij Vw;Wf; nfhz;ljhy; rpwpJ ntWg;Gw;wpUe;jhh;. Mifahy; me;jj; jfg;gd; jdJ %j;j kfdplk; nrhd;dhh; 'kfNd! eP vg;NghJk; vd;NdhL ,Ue;jha;. vdf;Fr; nrhe;jkhd midj;Jk; cdf;Nf nrhe;jk;" ,e;j thh;ji ; jfNshL fbjj;ij Kbj;jhh;. MdhYk; ,e;jf; fbjj;ij mtDf;F thrpf;ff; fpilf;ftpy;iy. 18 tajpid miltjw;F rpy khjq;fSf;F Kd;Ng ,e;j kfd; tpgj;jpy; rpf;Fz;L kuzkilfpd;whd;. kfdpd; je;ij - jha; 18 tJ gpwe;j ehspy; ,e;jf; fbjj;ij thrpf;fpd;wdh;. 'kfNd eP ,we;J tpl;lha;. MapDk; ehq;fs; cd;NdhL ,Uf;fpd;Nwhk;." ,e;j mk;kh - mg;gh me;j kfidg; gw;wp gy fdT fz;Nl mf;fbjj;ij vOjpapUe;jhh;fs;. ♦♦ ,Njh nghpanjhU ntspg;ghL. ,iwtd; cq;fsJ mg;gh - mk;kh> mg;gh - je;ij cq;fSf;F xU fbjj;ij vOjpapUf;fpwhh;. ePqf ; s; gpwe;j ehsd;W my;y: gpwg;gjw;F Kd;gpUe;Nj cq;fSf;F xU fbjk; vOjpapUf;fpwhh;. (vNukpah 1:4-5) ePqf ; s; me;j fbjj;ij thrpj;jpUf;fpwPhf ; sh? ePqf ; s; ehs; NjhWk; thrpf;f Kaw;rpj;jhP f ; sh? ♦♦ cq;fisg; gw;wp vd;idg; gw;wp mg;gh - mk;khthk; 15
,iwtDf;F fdnthd;W ,Uf;fpd;wJ. me;j kdpj mk;kh - mg;ghitg; Nghy mth;fspd; fdT edthftpy;iy. MapDk; vkJ mg;gh - mk;kh vk; midtiuAk; gw;wp ,Uf;fpd;w fdtpid jpl;lj;ij edthf;Fthh;. mtuhy; vk;ik xUNghJk; kwf;f KbahJ. ehk; tUk; tiu ghh;jj ; pU;fpd;whh;. (vrhah 9:15) ♦♦ Gdpj mF];jd P hh; ,t;thW $Wfpd;whh; 'vk;ik gw;wp ,iwtDf;F ,Uf;fpd;w md;ghd QhdkpFe;j jpl;lj;ij vl;b cijg;gNj ghtkhFk;." (cq;fs; fUj;Jf;fis gfph;eJ ; nfhs;sTk;) 05. ehisa ehs; G+uhfTk; ♦♦ mg;gh - mk;khthfpa kfh cd;djuhd ,iwtdpd; jha;ikapd; md;gpid mDgtpj;jthW mtuJ fUtiwf;Fs; thOfpNwd;> tsh;fpNwd;> epiyf;fpNwd; (jpUj;J}jh; gzp 17:28) ehs; G+uhfTk; tpopg;GwTk;. ♦♦ mJ gw;wp ehd; ngWfpd;w mDgtj;ij re;jpg;gth;fNshL gfpe;J nfhs;sTk;. ♦♦ ,d;iwa ehspy; Kd; Maj;jj;jpy; gq;F nfhs;shj xUtNuhLk; ngWfpd;w mDgtj;ij gfph;eJ ; nfhs;sTk;. 06. ,Wjpg; Gfo;rr ; p jpUg;ghly; 139: 1-18> 23-24 ghlypy; cs;s Mz;ltNu ePh; vd;w nrhw;fSf;F mg;gh - mk;kh> ePu; vd;W cr;rhpj;J nrgkhf ghlTk;. GGJ ghly; ,y 160 - fOF jdJ FQ;ir
16
ehd;fhtJ Kd; Maj;jk; ‘gioa cld;ghl;bw;Fs; ,dq;fhzf;$ba ,iw jha;ikapdJk; gpjhj; jd;ikapdJk; mDgtk;’ 01.
Muk;gg; Gfo;rr ; p : Nuhkh; 8:15-17
'kPz;Lk; mr;rj;jpw;F cs;shf;Fk; kdg;ghd;ikia ePq;fs; ngw;Wf; nfhs;stpy;iy: khwhff; flTspd; gps;isf;Fhpa kdg;ghd;ikiaNa ngw;Wf; nfhz;Bh;fs;. ehk; gps;isfshapd; chpikg;NgW cilath;fsha; ,Uf;fpNwhk;." ,iwtid mg;gh vd;W miog;gjw;F ,iwkfDf;F khj;jpuk; ,Ue;j chpik fpwp];Jehju; topahf> ,iw kf;fshfpa cq;fSf;Fk; / vdf;Fk; chpikahfp cs;sJ. mj;jifa NgWngw;w jd;ikia> chpikia ngw;w ehk;> Mokhd cs;suq;f tpLjiyNahL kfpo;rr ; pNahL mg;gh je;ijNa> mg;gh jhNa vd;W je;ijia tpspj;jthW ,d;iwa ehspy; Gfo;rr ; pf;F cs;shFNthk;. GGJ ghly; ,y 150 ,iwtd; ,y;yhj G+Tyfk; ........
02. kPsg;ghh;jj ; y; mUfpy; ,Ug;gtNuhL rq;fkkhNthk;. ♦♦ New;iwa ehspy; kfh cd;djuhd ,iwtd; 'mg;gh mk;kh" Mthh;. vd tpopg;GWtjw;F KbAkhfpajh? ; s; njspTgLj;jpf; ♦♦ 'u\hkpk;"; “Rachamim” gw;wp ePqf nfhz;lij gw;wp gfph;eJ ; nfhs;sTk;. ♦♦ ,jw;F Kd;G Kd; Maj;jq;fspy; gq;F nfhs;shjth;fis Njbr; nry;Ytjw;F Kbakhfpajh?
03.
ehSf;Fhpa ew;nra;jp cyf Muk;gk; Kjy; ntspg;ghlhfpa ,iwtDila jha;> je;ij md;ghdJ> KO gioa Vw;ghL G+uhfTk; tphptilfpd;w tpjkhdJ tpe;ijf;FhpajhFk;. ,iwtdhy; 17
Njh;eJ ; nfhs;sg;gl;l Kjy; kdpjid ,t;Tyfpy; n[dpgpg;gjw;fhf mth; vLj;j Kjw;gbNa jha;> je;ij apd; md;gpd; ntspg;ghlhFk;. cyfpd; KjyhtJ kdpjid ,t;Tyfpw;F je;j jhia ehk; mg;gh vd;Nw miof;fpd;Nwhk;. ,iwtd; vk;ik gilj;jhh; vd;W $Wk; NghJ vk;ik ngw;nwLj;jtUk; mtNuahthh;. Mifahy; ,iwtDila jha;> je;ij md;ghdJ cyfpidg; gilj;j fze;njhl;Nl ntspg;ghlhfpwJ.
(m). njhlf;fE}y; 1:27-28 'flTs; jk; cUtpy; khdpliug; gilj;jhh;. flTs; cUtpNyNa mth;fisg; gilj;jhh;. MZk; ngz;Zkhf mth;fisg; gilj;jhh;. " Mz; topahf NkNyhq;Ffpd;w ,iwtDila xOq;F Kiw ty;yik vd;gdtw;iw mtDf;F mspj;jthWk; ngz; topahf Gyg;gLfpd;w ,iwtDila vopy;> kiw ,ufrpakhd jd;ik vd;gdtw;iw guprhf nfhLj;jthWk; jkJ rhayhNt mth;fis gilj;j epfo;tpw;Fs; ,iwtDila jha; je;ij Rghtk; ntspg;ghlhfpwJ. ,iwtDila ,uf;fk; kpFe;j md;G jha;ikapd; md;G kdpjidg; gilg;gjw;F ,Utiu xUtuhf;Ftjw;F jhapd; fUtiwapy; nra;j ,iwtDila jha; je;ij md;G ntspg;gLfpwJ.
(M). tpLjiyg; gazk; 3: 5> 1Fwpg;NgL 13: 9-10 Mjpg; ngw;Nwhupd; ghtj;jpdhy; Kwpe;j ,iw kdpj njhlu;gpdhy;> gioa Vw;ghl;L ,];uhNay; kf;fSs; ,iwtidg;gw;wp gaq;fukhd epiy ,Ue;jJ. mtu;fs; ,iwtid mDgtpj;jJ gupRj;j khWgl;l rkg;gLj;j Kbahj gaq;fukhd ,iwtdhfNt mtiuf; fz;ldu;. mth;fs; mtiu ngah; nrhy;yp miof;fTk; mQ;rpdh;. vtNuDk; mtuJ ngaiu ntspg;ghlhf;fpdhy; mth; kuz jz;lidiag; ngwf; $ba jtiwr; nra;jth; 18
vdf; fUjg;gLth;. ,iwtdJ ngaiu ‘YHWH’ vd;w ehd;F vOj;Jf;fis vOjpNa fhz;gpj;jdh;. mt;thW nra;jJk; ve;jnthU nkhopahYk; thrpg;gjw;F Kbahj mNj Nghy me;j ehd;F vOj;Jf;fis thh;ji ; jahfNth ngauhfNth cr;rhpg;gjw;F Kbahj gbahyhFk;. mth;fs; mtiu mDgtpj;j tpLjiyg; gazk; g+uhfTk; mth;fs; Kfq;nfhLj;j fle;J nrd;w midj;J mDgtq;fspDs;Sk; (jdpik> Ntjid> mdhjuthd epiy> gPlid) gpjh ghrj;Jld; mth;fis md;G nra;j ,iwtd; mg;gh je;ijahf mk;kh jhahff; fz;ldu;. (,).
fPof ; f ; hZk; Ntjhfkg; gFjpfis Kjypy; rpW rq;fq;fSs; gfph;eJ ; nfhs;sr; nra;aTk;. gpd;dh; thh;ji ; j Copah; mtw;iw cWjpg;gLj;jpathW gpjhtpd; - jhapd; ,yl;rzq;fis ,dq; fhzr; nra;aTk;. (cjhuzk;)
i.
xNrah 11: 1-4 ,];uhNay; Foe;ijaha; ,Ue;j NghJ mtu; Nky; md;G $h;e;Njd; ... eil gapw;W tpj;jJk; ehNd.... mth;fis ifapNye;jpaJk; ehNd..... jhnahUj;jp jd; gps;isfSf;F fhz;gpf;fpd;w ghrj;ijNa> ,iwtd; vd;w mg;gh mk;kh topahf ntspg;ghlhfpd;w tpjk; ,iwthf;fpduhd xNrahtpd; ntspg;ghL topahf vkf;Fj; njspthfpwJ.
ii.
vrhah 66: 7-13 ,iwtdhy; Njh;eJ ; nfhs;sg;gl;l kf;fs; mtiug; Gwf;fzpf;Fk; NghJ mtiu tpl;Lr; nry;Yk; NghJ gpd;njhlUk; md;gpdhy; mth;fis md;G nra;jthW jha; je;ij ghrj;Jld; kd;dpg;gspj;jthW fUiz fhz;gpj;J ,uf;fk; kpFe;j ,jaj;NjhL ,];uhNay; kf;fis md;G nra;j ,iwtd; mg;gh-mk;kh> mg;gh 19
je;ijahthh;. 'jha; je;ij jd; gps;isiaj; Njw;WtJ Nghy; ehd; cq;fisj; Njw;WNtd;"
iii.
vrhah 40:11 Mad; xUtd; jdJ ke;ijia ghJfhj;J Nghrpg;gJ NghyNt ,iwtd; ,];uhNay; ,dk; vd;w Ml;L ke;ijia gRk; Gy;ntspia Nehf;fp vLj;Jr; nry;tJ> rpidahL Fl;bia <d;W> ,uj;jj;ij ghyhf;fp Fbf;ff; nfhLg;gij NghyNt> jkJ ke;ijia Nghrpj;jhu;. mtw;iw mutizj;J jhapd; ghrj;ij ghprhf nfhLg;ghu;.
iv.
vrhah 49:15 jhd; ngw;w gps;isia jhahy; kwg;gjw;F KbAkhFkh? kdpj jhahdts; mt;thW nra;j NghjpYk; mg;gh mk;khthfpa ,iwtd; xUNghJk; iftpl khl;lhh; vd;W ,iwthf;fpduhd vrhah $WtJ mk;kh mg;ghthfpa ,iwtd; jkJ gps;isfSf;F fhz;gpf;fpd;w md;G mt;tsT tiuaiwaw;wJ vd;W fhz;gpj;jthwhFk;.
04.
vk; Nghpy; ehk; ,iwtdpd; md;ig mDgtpj;J me;j md;gpw;F tpopg;Gw;W mjd; topahff; fpilf;Fk; md;gpdhy;> me;j md;gpw;Fg; gpujp md;igr; nrYj;Jtjw;F fw;Wf; nfhs;Nthk;. jhapd; mutizg;gpd; ghrkpF md;ig mDgtpj;J ,e;j tUlk; G+uhfTk;> 'mk;kh" vd;W Mz;ltiu miog;Nghk;. mJNghyNt Kjpu;rr ; p mile;j md;gpd; ,yl;rzq;fis mDgtpj;jthW 'mg;gh" vd;W ,jaG+h;tkhf KZKZg;Nghkhf. jkJ md;G kf;fspd; md;gpd; miog;gpdhy; Mz;lth; kfpo;rr ; pailthh;.
fye;JiuahLjy; -
jpUKOf;fpd; miog;gpDs; ,iw Gj;jpuj;jd;ikf;fhf 20
miof;fg;gl;lth;fshfpa ehk; fpwp];J ehjiu Kd;nfhz;L ,iwtid mg;gh je;ijNa> mg;gh jhNa vd;W miog;gjw;fhd tuj;jpidg; ngw;Ws;Nshk;. chpikahfg; ngw;Ws;s ,e;j NgWngw;w mDgtj;ij ehk; vkJ tho;fi ; fapy; mDgtpf;fpd;Nwhkh? ♦♦ - vdJ FLk;gj;jpw;Fs; rq;fj;jpw;Fs; ehd; thOfpd;w NtWgl;l Rw;whlYf;Fs; vdJ mg;gh> vdJ mk;kh vd;W rhl;rp gfh;tjw;F vj;jifajhd tpopg;GWjy; vdf;Fs; ,Uf;fpd;wJ. - md;whl tho;fi ; f epfo;TfSf;Fs; ehKk; ,];uhNay; kf;fisg; Nghy ,iwtdplk; Nfs;tp Nfl;gth;fsh? ♦♦ 'cq;fSf;F ehd; md;G fhl;bNdd;" vd;W Mz;lth; nrhy;fpwhh;. ePq;fNsh 'vq;fSf;F ePh; vt;thW md;G fhl;bdPh;?" vd;W Nfl;fpwpPhf ; s;. (kyhf;fp1:2)
05. ehs; G+uhfTk; ♦♦ jhnahUj;jp jhd; <d;nwLj;j kfit kwe;j NghjpYk; khWglhj md;gpdhy; vk;ik md;G nra;fpd;w mg;gh je;ijahfpa mg;gh mk;khthfpa kfh cd;djuhd ,iwtDila tiuaiwaw;w md;gpid md;whl tho;fi ; f epfo;TfSs; mDgtpg;Nghk;. ♦♦ kdpj jha;fF ; k; kdpj je;ijf;Fk; gps;isaha; gpwe;j NghjpYk; vkJ mg;gh> vkJ mk;kh mg;gh je;ijahdth; vd mDgtpj;jthW ehs; G+uhfTk; Gfo;Nthk;.
06. ,Wjpg; Gfo;rr ; p GGJ ghly; ,y 158 jha;fF ; md;G tw;wpg; NghFNkh....
21
5tJ Kd; Maj;jk; fpwp]j ; ehjhpd; tho;fi ; fapy; mDgtpjj ; ,iw jha;ikAk; ,iw gpjhj;jd;ikAk; 01.
Muk;gg; Gfo;rr ; p
♦♦ ,iwtd; vd;gth; vg;NghJk; md;G nra;gtuhthh;. Vnddpy; flTs; md;G vd;w gbapyhFk;. (1Nahthd; 4:8) mth; jkJ gilg;ig md;G nra;tNjhL mjdpDk; Nkyhf jkJ rhahyhfg; gilf;fg;gl;l kdpjDf;Ff; fhz;gpf;fpd;w md;G msg;ghpajhFk;. kdpjd; vj;jid jlitfs; jhd; ,iwtidg;; Gwf;fzpj;J J}u tpyfpa NghjpYk;> mj;jid jlitfSk; mtu; gpd;njhlUk; md;gpdhy; mtidj; Njb tUtJ> ,iwtdhy; md;G nra;ahky; ,Ue;jpl KbahJ vd;fpd;w gbahyhFk;. ♦♦ me;j kdpjd; ey;ytd; vd;w gbahNyh> ey;y Rghtk; nfhz;l gbahNyh my;y> mtUf;F kdpjidg; gw;wp cs;s md;gpd; fhuzj;jpdhyhFk;. vj;jid jilitfs; jhd; Gwf;fzpj;J tpl;L tpyfpr; nrd;whYk;> epajpapy;yhJ mtidj; Njbr; nrd;W jkjhf;fpf; nfhs;tJ> ,iwtdhdth; xUtNuhLk; rkkhf;f Kbahj NtWgl;lth; vd;w gbapdhyhFk;. ♦♦ me;j md;ghfpa ,iwtid ek];fhpj;J Gfo;tij khj;jpuNk vkf;F nra;af;$ba xNunahU nraw;ghlhFk;. ♦♦ GGJ ghly; ,y160 fOF jdJ FQ;ir..... 02. kPsg;ghh;jj ; y; gpjhj;jd;ikapd; ghrj;NjhL vk;ik ghJfhf;fpd;w Nghrpf;fpd;w mg;gh je;ijapd; md;gpid> jha;ikg; ghrj;NjhL vkf;Fj; jatpuf;fk; fhz;gpf;fpd;w vk;ik Njw;Wfpd;w mg;gh mk;khtpd; md;gpid kpfTk; neUf;fkhf mDgtpg;gjw;F tpopg;Gw;whP f ; sh? 22
md;G fpilf;fhjjhy; vkJ tho;fi ; fapy; mDgtpf;fpd;w gy;NtWtpjkhd tho;fi ; f epiyg;GfSs; ,iw md;G vk;ik Fzkhf;Ffpd;wJ. tpLjiy nra;fpd;wJ vd mDgtpg;gjw;F KbAkhfpajh? 03.
ehSf;Fhpa ew;nra;jp
m.
,NaR Mz;lth; Nahh;jhd; ejpapy; ngw;w ,iw Gj;jpuj;jd;ikapd; jdpj;Jtj;jpdhy; trPfhpf;fg;gl;lhh;. mj;NjhL jk;ik #oTs;s midj;jpd; topahfTk; kfh cd;djhpd; kfpikayq;fhuj;ijAk; mtuJ jha;> je;ij md;gpidAk; ghJfhtiyAk; mDgtpf;fj; njhlq;fpdhh;. mt;thwhf ,NaR Mz;lth; je;ijapd; KOikahd md;gpid mDgtpj;jhu;.
J}a Mtpahdth; mtiug; gho;ntspf;F vLj;Jr; nrd;whh;. mJ ePzl ; fhykhd NghjpYk; (40ehl;fs;) nrgj;NjhLk; Nehd;gpUj;jNyhLk; jPatNdhL rkh; Ghpe;jthW mtidj; Njhw;fbj;J 'vdJ kfNd> vdJ kfNd" vd;w md;gpd; xypNahL mg;gh je;ijapd; ghpRj;jkhd Jha;ikahd md;gpd; chpikahsu; Mdhh;.
kPlg ; pd; J}Jg; gzpia Muk;gpj;jthW mJtiu fhyKk; A+j r%fj;jpy; ,iwtidg; gw;wp ,Ue;j Gupe;J nfhs;Sjiy jiyfPohf khw;wpdhh;. cyNfhhpdhy; jk;ik ,dq;fhz;gpj;jpUe;j 'jr;rdpd; kfd;" vd;gjw;Fg; gjpyhf Gjpa jdpj;Jtj;jpdhy; chpikahf;fg;gl;l ',iwtDila md;ghh;ej ; kfd;" (gpupakhd kfd;) jhk; vd;gij jaf;fkpy;yhjtuhf cyNfhUf;F ,dq;fhz;gpf;fpd;whh;. jkJ je;ijahd ,iwtd; gaq;fukhd rpdKWfpd;w ,iwtd; my;y. ,uT gfyhf fz;tpopj;J vk;NkhL ,Ue;J md;NghL vk;ik ghJfhf;fpd;w vkJ mg;gh je;ij - mg;gh 23
mk;kh vd;W fw;gpj;jhh;. mtuJ Kfj;ijg; ghh;gg ; jw;F ngaiu cr;rhpg;gjw;F mQ;rpa kf;fSf;F ,iwtid 'mg;gh je;ij - mg;gh jhNa" vd;W miog;gjw;F jkf;F chpikahfpapUe;j ,iwaurpd; chpikia midtNuhL rq;fkkhf;fpf; nfhz;lhh;. (Gdpj kj;NjA 6:9-13) M. fpwp];J ehjUila tho;fi ; f ntspg;ghlhfpa je;ijapd; gpjh khjh md;gpd; ,yl;rzq;fis ,d;iwa ehspy; ,dq;fz;L nfhs;Nthk;. ,e;j Ntjhfk gFjpapy; fpwp];J ehjuJ tho;fi ; fapy; jha; - je;ij md;G kpsph;ej ; re;jh;gg ; q;fisg; gfph;eJ ; nfhs;sTk;. i.
Kjypy; rpW rq;fq;fSs; gfph;eJ ; nfhs;sTk;. gpd;dh; thh;ji ; japd; Copah; cWjpg;gLj;jTk;. (thh;ji ; japd; Copah; nrgj;NjhL jpahdpj;J Maj;jkhfp tuTk;) Gdpj kj;NjA 20:1-15 ♦♦ md;iwa rKjhaj;jpy; xt;nthUtuJ jpwik Mw;wy;fSf;F mika epiy nfhz;bUe;j tuNtw;G> rKjha epiyfs; Kd;dpiyapYk;> mtuJ cly; epiyfs;> Nehahd jd;ik vd;gdtw;wpw;fika gphpj;J NtWgLj;jg;gl;bUe;jJ. ♦♦ ve;jnthU epyf;fpohUk; Mw;wy;fs;> jpwikfs; tha;ej ; tiuNa mjpfstpy; jkJ Ntiyf;F mkh;jj ; pf;nfhs;th;. ♦♦ khiy Ntis tiuapy; re;ij ntspapy; fhj;jpUg;gth;fs; Mw;wy;fs;> jpwikfs; ,y;yhj cly; ngyaPdq;fs;> Neha;fs; cilath;fshf ,Ue;jpUf;fyhk;. ♦♦ ctikapy; $wg;gl;Ls;s epyf;fpohuhfpa ,iwaurpd; Ml;rpahsh; tpbaw;fhiy njhlf;fk; khiy Ie;J kzp tiu re;ij ntspapy; ,Ue;j $ypf;fhuh;fis kpfTk; jatpuf;fj;Jld; jkJ jpuhl;ir Njhl;lj;jpy; Ntiyf;fkh;jj ; pf; nfhs;fpd;whh;. 24
♦♦ mJNghyNt ehSf;Fhpa $ypahf nfhLf;fg;gLfpd;w xU njdhhpaj;ij vy;NyhUf;Fk; xNu tpjkhf nfhLg;gjw;F KidtJ ngw;Nwhh; jkJ gps;isfis xNu tpjkhf md;G nra;tJ NghyhFk;. ♦♦ je;ijapd; md;gpid vg;NghJk; KOikahf mDgtpj;j ,NaR Mz;lth; mtuJ jha; - je;ij md;gpd; ghrj;jpdhy; midtUf;Fk; xNu tpjkhf md;G fhz;gpj;jhh;. 'ckf;Ff; nfhLj;j gbNa filrpapy; te;j ,tUf;Fk; nfhLg;gJ vd; tpUg;gk;". ehd; ehd; ey;ytdha; ,Ug;gjhy; ckf;F nghwhikah? (Gdpj kj;NjA 20:15) ii. Gdpj khw;F 6:30-44 (Iahapuk; NgUf;F cztspj;jy;) ♦♦ rPlh;fs; mDgtpj;j fisg;G> grpahd epiy vd;gdtw;iw fz;l ,NaR Mz;lth; jha; - je;ij md;NghL mth;fis Xa;ntLg;gjw;fhf mDg;gp itf;fpwhh;. Njb te;j tpRthrk; kpFe;j kf;fisg; nghUl;gLj;jhJ rPlh; Ngupyhd ghrj;NjhL nray;gLfpd;whh;. ♦♦ jk;khy; vLf;fg;gl;l KbTf;F Nrit ngw te;jth;fs; FWf;fpLk; NghJ ngUe;jpushd kf;fis fz;lhh;. mth;fs; Mahpy;yh MLfisg; Nghy ,Ue;jjhy; mth;fs; kPJ ghpT nfhz;L mth;fSf;F gytw;iw fw;gpf;fj; njhlq;fpdhh;. (Gdpj khw;F 6:34) jkJ jPhk ; hdj;ij khw;wpf; nfhs;fpwhh;. ♦♦ ,q;F epfo;ej ; J kf;fSf;Fg; gupT fhz;gpg;gjpYk; ghh;ff ; nghpaNjhh; nray; epfo;ej ; J vd Muk;g gjpg;Gfspy; cgNahfpf;fg;gl;l ];gyf;dpnrhkha; (Spagchnizomai) vd;w fpNuf;f nrhy; top ntspg;ghlhfpwJ. mbtapW vd;gJ ,jd; fUj;jhFk;. MapDk; 'jatpuf;fk;" (ghpT) vd;gjw;F vgpNuah; fh;gg;igf;F cgNahfpj;j (Rachamin) 'u\hkpk;" vDk; nrhy;ypd; fUj;Nj ,q;F mlq;fpAs;sJ. ♦♦ ,jw;fika ,e;j tpsf;fj;jpidg; ghh;fF ; k;NghJ (Gdpj 25
khw;F 6:34) fhzg;gLtJ jhahL ,y;yhj Fl;bfisg; Nghd;w mth;fisf; fz;L ghy; Rue;J mth;fSf;F mjidf; Fbf;ff; nfhLj;J> mtu;fSf;F Ntz;ba Nghrhf;fpid nfhLj;J mth;fis tYtilar; nra;jhh; vd;gjhFk;. ,jw;fika ,iwtd; MLfSf;F Gy; my;y ghy; nfhLg;gJ mtUf;Fk; vOe;j jha;ikapd; ghrj;JldhFk;. ♦♦ ,NaR Mz;ltu; 'ePqf ; Ns mth;fSf;F czT nfhLq;fs;" vd;W $WtJ mtUs; vOe;j nghpanjhU ghrj;JldhFk;. mjw;fika mtNu jkJ ke;ijia Cl;lk; ngwr; nra;fpd;whh;. ♦♦ ,jw;fika ,e;j epfo;TfSs; nghjpe;Js;s jha;ikapd; md;gpid ,t;thW vk;khy; ,dq;fz;L nfhs;tjw;F KbAkhFk;. iii.
Gdpj Nahthd; 10:1-5> 7-15
♦♦ MLfisg; ghh;ff ; pd;w Maid 'ey;y Mah;" vd;W $WtJ mth; Mz; Mah; khj;jpuky;y ngz; Maidg; Nghy rpe;jpg;gjw;F nrayhw;Wtjw;F KbAk; vd;gjhyhFk;. ♦♦ 'Mad; ehNd vd;W jfg;gd; xUtUf;Ff; $Wtjw;F KbAkhd NghjpYk; 'thapy; ehNd" vd;W jha; xUtuhy; khj;jpuNk $Wtjw;F KbAkhFk;. kdpj tho;fi ; ff;F ,t;Tyfpy; tho;T fpilg;gJ tho;tpd; thapyhfpa jhapd; topahFk;. Vnddpy; tho;tpd; thapy; mk;khthFk;. mg;gbay;yhJ Nghdhy; khdpl fq;if tope;NjhLtjw;Fk; G+Tyfpy; #upa xspiaf; fhz;gjw;Fk; NtW topapy;iy. ♦♦ ,iwtd; vk;ik gilj;jhh; vd;W $Wk; NghJ> mjd; fUj;J mth; vk;ik ngw;nwLj;jhh; vd;gjhFk;. ngw;nwLj;j jha;fF ; jd; gps;is gw;wp cs;s typ Mauhk; fpwp];Jtpd; thh;ji ; j top fhz;gjw;F KbAkhfpwJ. 26
♦♦ vdf;F Kd;G te;jth; midtUk; jplUk;> nfhs;isaUNk 'jpULtjw;Fk; nfhy;tjw;Fk; mopg;gjw;Fkd;wp Ntnwnjw;Fk; tUtjpy;iy. Mdhy; ehd; MLfs; tho;it ngWk; nghUl;L> mJTk; epiwthf ngWk; nghUl;L te;Js;Nsd;" vd;W mth; $WtJ je;ij ngw;nwLj;j gps;isfspd; kPlG ; gw;wp mth; czUfpd;w mjpfkhd gpurt czh;T fhuzj;jpdhyhFk;. ♦♦ MLfs; Gy;ntspf;F vLj;J nry;fpd;w Mad; cz;ikapNyNa jfg;gd; xUtiu tpl Fl;bfis <d;nwLj;j jkJ Kiyfs; topahf ghY}l;ba ngz; Mah; xUtiuNa ,e;j ctik gpujpgypf;fr; nra;fpd;wJ. 04.
vkJ Gj;jpuj;jd;ik ,NaR fpwp];J ehjUila tho;fi ; fapy; mth; mDgtpj;j ,iwtdpd; KOikahd md;gpid (jha; - je;ij md;G) vg;NghJk; mDgtpj;jhh;. mJ kw;wth;fSf;Fk; tope;NjhbaJ. vkJ tho;fi ; fapy; fle;J nry;Yfpd;w rthy; kpf;f mDgtq;fs; Kd;dpiyapy; ,iwtd; Nghpy; epiyj;jpUe;j tpRthrk; vj;jifajhFk;?
05.
gfph;eJ ; nfhs;Sjy;
i. vdJ tho;fi ; f epfo;Tfspd; Kd;dpiyapy; mtuJ jha; - je;ij md;gpid ehd; ve;jsTf;F mDgtpf;fpd;Nwd;? (cq;fsJ tho;fi ; fapy; ,iwtd; vdJ mg;gh / mk;kh vd;W mDgtpj;j tpRthrj;jpd; mDgtq;fisg; gfph;eJ ; nfhs;sTk;) ii. ePqf ; s; jha; my;yJ kfs; Mapd; cq;fs; tho;fi ; f topahf je;ij md;gpid kw;wth;fs; mDgtpj;jpUf;fpd;whh;fsh? iii.
ePqf ; s; jfg;gd; my;yJ tho;fi ; f topahf jha; mDgtpj;jpUf;fpd;whh;fsh? 27
kfd; Mapd; cq;fs; md;gpid kw;wth;fs;
06. i.
ii.
ehisa ehs; G+uhfTk;
,NaR Mz;lth; ntspg;gLj;jpa Nghjidfs; ctikfSs;Sk; GJikfs; tho;fi ; f epfo;Tfs; topahf Vidath;fs; mDgtpj;j jha; - je;ij md;gpd; mDgtq;fis ghpRj;j Ntjhfkj;jpD}lhf ,dq;fhzTk;. mg;gh mg;gh mg;gh mg;gh
mg;gh je;ijNa /// vdJ je;ijNa - mg;gh jhNa /// vdJ jhNa -
,g;ghliy ehs; G+uhfTk; KZKZf;fTk;.
28
MwhtJ Kd; Maj;jk; “rpYit kuj;jpy; fpwp]J ; ehjh; Clhf ntspgg; hlhfpa jha; - je;ij md;G” 01.
Muk;gg; Gfo;rr ; p
♦♦ ,NaR fpwp];J ehjh; Nahh;jhd; ejpapy; jpUKOf;F Nahthdpdhy; ngwg;gl;l jpUKOf;fpd; topahfg; ngw;w gupRj;j MtpahdtuJ jpUg;nghopNthL mDgtpj;j Gj;jpuj;jd;ikapd; mDgtk; KOikaile;jJ jkJ ruPuj;jpid rpYit kPJ gypahff; nfhLj;jy; topahfthFk;. ♦♦ ,iwtd; kdpjUf;F fhz;gpj;j jha; je;ij md;G> fpwp];J ehjh; rpYit kuj;jpy; rpe;jpa jpUf;FUjpapd; topahf G+uzkhf ntspg;ghlhfpaJ. mjD}lhf cUthfpa jpUr;rigf;F rjhfhyj;jpw;Fk; ,iwtd; mg;gh mk;kh Mthh;. ♦♦ ,t;thwhf ,NaR Mz;lth; rpYit jpahfj;jpd; topahf fhz;gpj;j ,e;j tpNrrpj;j md;gpid Kd;nfhz;L ehk; midtUk; kfpo;rr ; pNahL mtUf;F ed;wpg; Gfo; ghLNthk;. ♦♦ GGJ ghly; ,y 42 - thdk; g+kp......... 02. kPsg;ghh;jj ; y; 1. cq;fs; topahf ,d;iwa ehspy; kw;wth;fs; ,iw je;ijapd; jha; - je;ij md;gpid mDgtpj;jhh;fsh? 2. ,iwad;G cq;fs; Clhf tope;J nry;tjw;F jilahfpd;w cq;fsJ tho;fi ; fapYs;s ngyaPdq;fs; ,dq; fz;Ls;shP f ; sh? tpNrrkhf ehq;fs; fijf;fpd;w jiyahd ghtq;fs;> cs;kdf; fhaq;fs>; mjp ce;Jjypd; Rghtq;fs;> epidTfs;> 29
gof;fq;fs;> mbikj;jisfs; vd;gd md;G kw;wth;fSf;F tope;J Nghtjw;F jilahfpd;wd. mJ gw;wpa cq;fsJ tpopg;GWjy; vj;jifajhFk;? 03.
ehSf;Fhpa ew;nra;jp
(m). jhnahUtH jkJ fUtiwapy; ,Uf;fpd;w Foe;ijia gpurtpf;fpd;w fzj;ij vjpu;ghu;jj ; pUg;gJ Ntjidia mDgtpj;jthwhFk;. ,e;j Ntjid ,d;Dk; vt;tsT Neuj;jpw;Fj; jhd; mDgtpf;f NehpLk; vd;w Mjq;fk; mtUs; ,Uf;Fk;. MapDk; jkJ cjuj;jpy; ,Uf;fpd;w Foe;ijia fhz;gjw;fhd MirAld; vjph;ghh;gG ; lDk; ,Ug;gjhy; me;j Ntjid kiwe;J NghFk;. MapDk; NkYk; typ> mjpfhpj;J NknyOk;Gk; Ntjidia jhq;fpf; nfhs;tjw;F Kbahj gl;rj;jpy; ',e;jg; ghj;jpuk; vd;id tpl;L mfyf; $Lkhapd; mg;gbNa Mfl;Lk;" vd;W $Wthh;. MapDk; jd; Clhf gpwg;gjw;F Kidfpd;w Gjpa caphpd; Jbg;ig czUk; NghJ md;gpdhy; ,jak; epuk;gpatuhf ',e;jg; ghj;jpuj;jpy; ghdk; nra;tjd; topahf ePh; kfpikf;F cs;shfl;Lk;" vd;W kPzL ; k; $f;FuypLthh;. Gjpa capiu gpurtpg;gJ vj;Jiz f];lkhdjhFk;? jhahFtJ vd;gJ vj;Jiz Ntjid kpFe;jJ? mtuJ cly; tYtpdhy; me;j Ntjidia jhq;fpf; nfhs;tjw;F KbahJ. MapDk; mt&lhf gpwf;fpd;w caph; topahf ngUf;nfLj;NjhLfpd;w md;G> mjw;fhf Ntz;b mtis vg;NghJk; ijhpag;gLj;Jk;. ',d;DnkhU fzk; jhd;" vd gpd;dhypUe;J Nfl;Fk; xyp ,JthFk;. me;j nrf;fdpypUe;J mtuJ $f;FuypLjy; ,y;yhky; mDgtpf;fpd;w Ntjid kiwtJ md;G fye;j 30
vjph;ghh;gg ; pdhyhFk;. 'Foe;ij mOfpd;w rj;jk;" jhd; mf;fzj;jpy; Nfl;Fk;. clypd; ,yFthd jd;ikNa ,f;fzj;jpy; mts; czh;thh;. cs;sj;jpy; jpUg;jpiaAk; Md;kf P ,d;gj;ijAk; mDgtpg;ghh;. (Gdpj Nahthd; 16:21) Ntjid Kbe;Js;s ,f; fzj;jpy; jha; khj;jpukd;wp> Gjpa gpwg;igg; ngw;w Foe;ijiaf; fhz tUfpd;w> mtiu md;G nra;fpd;w> mtNuhL njhlh;G nfhz;Ls;s ,drdj;jhh;fs; ez;gh;fs; midtUk; kfpo;TWth;. ,iw je;ijahdth; jkJ xNu Ngwhd kfid vkf;F mspj;jik gpurt Ntjidapd; gpujpgyd; jhd;. Mdgbahy; rpYit kuj;jpy; Mz;lth; mDgtpj;j Ntjidapy; vkf;F ntspg;ghlhf;FtJ> ,iwtd; vq;fSf;fhf Ntz;b rpYitapy; fpwp];J ehjNuhL NtjidAWtijahFk;. ,iwkfdhdth; GJ kdpjuhf vk;ikg; ngw;nwLg;gjw;fhf rpYit kPJ mDgtpj;jJ fLk; gpurt NtjidiaahFk;. rpYit kuj;jpy; Mz;ltuJ typ NtjidapDs; vkf;fhf gpurt Ntjidg; gLtJ mg;gh - mk;kh Mfpa kNfhd;djuhd ,iwtdhFk;. mJ kdpj jhnahUj;jpapy; gpurt Ntjidia Nkk;gl;L nry;tjhFk;. mjD}lhf epfo;ej ; gpwg;ghdJ rhjhuzkhd gpwg;gpdpYk; tprhykhdjhFk;. (M)
fpwp];J ehjh; ,iw je;ijapd; jha; je;ij md;gpid rpYit kuj;jpy; Mokhf mDgtpj;jhh;. fpwp];J ehjh; cz;ikahd kdpjdhf nfh^ukhd Jd;g Jhpjq;fSf;F MshfpathW rpYit kuj;jpy; kuzj;jpw;F Kfq;nfhLj;jhh;. mth; rpYitapy; mDgtpj;j Ntjidia tpghpg;gjw;F kdpj thh;ji ; jfs; NghJkhdjhf ,y;iy. Mokhd jdpik> iftplg;gLjy;> epe;ij> mtkhdk;> Gwf;fzpg;G> jhq;f 31
Kbahj cly; Ntjid ,it midj;Jk; mlq;fpa kpfTk; gaq;fukhd mDgtj;jpw;F Kfq;nfhLj;jthW je;ijia kfpikf;Fl;gLj;Jk; Neuk; te;Js;sJ vd;W nkhopfpd;whh;. - rpYit kuj;jpy; mDgtpg;gjw;jpUf;fpd;w ,e;j Ntjidahd gaq;fukhd mDgtj;ij jhq;fpf; nfhs;tjw;F Kbahky; ',j;Jd;g fpz;zj;ij vd;dplkpUe;J mfw;Wk;" (Gdpj khw;F 14:36) vd;Wk; rpYitapy; 'vd; ,iwth vd; ,iwth Vd; vd;id iftpl;Bh;" (Gdpj kj;NjA 27:46) vd;Wk; $f;Fuypl;l NghjpYk;> mNj fzj;jpy;> 'je;ijNa ck; ifapy; vd; capiu xg;gilf;fpNwd;" (Gdpj Y}f;fh 23:46) vd;Wk; nkhoptJ jk; topahf gpwf;fpd;w Gjpa caphpd; czh;it mth; Ntjid kpFe;j Neuj;jpy; mDgtpj;j gbapyhFk;. - rpYit kuj;jpy;> 'ck; ifapy; vd; capiu xg;gilf;fpNwd;" vd;Wk; (Gdpj Y}f;fh 23:46) 'vy;yhk; epiwNtwpw;W" (Gdpj Nahthd; 19:30) vd;Wk; fpwp];J ehjh; nkhope;jJ mg;gh je;ij jd;dplk; vjph;ghh;jj ; gzpia epiwT nra;J tpl;Nld; vd;whFk;. ,iw je;ijapd; fdT epiwT ngw;W jk;ik ,t;Tyfpw;F mDg;gpa je;ij mDgtpj;j gpurt Ntjidapd; gpujp gydhf> ,iw Gj;jpuj;jd;ikia mDgtpf;Fk;> Gjpa kdpjh;fs; cUthfpa gbahy; ,j;jifa thu;ji ; jfs; mth; thapyhf ntspg;ghlhfpd. (,).
jhnahUtH jkJ fUtiwapy; ,Uf;fpd;w gps;isf;fhf gy Ntjidfisj; jhq;fpf; nfhs;tJ vg;gbNah> ,NaRTk; rpYitapy; njhq;fpathW jkJ fUtiwapy; jhq;fpf; nfhz;bUe;j jpUr;rig vDk; Foe;ijf;fhf gy Ntjidfis jhq;fpf; nfhz;lhh;. 32
fLikahd gpurt Ntjid mDgtpj;jthW jpUr;rig vd;w Foe;ijia <d;nwLj;jhh;. fpwp];J ehjUs; jpUr;rig capUs;sjhfpaJ. (vgpNuah; 10:20) ',j; jpiur;ri P y topahf ..... GjpanjhU topia jpwe;J itj;Js;shh;" mJ mth; $wpajw;fikaNt 'ngz;nzhUj;jpf;F gpurt Neuk; te;j NghJ mtuJ Neuk; te;Js;s gbahy; mtUf;F Jd;g Ntjid Vw;gLk;. MapDk; gps;isiag; gpurtpj;j gpwF cyfpw;F gps;isnahd;W gpwe;Js;sJ vd;w kfpo;T fhuzkhf Ntjidia kwe;J tpLthh;." (Gdpj Nahthd; 16:21) vd;gJ thh;ji ; jia tpsf;Fk; mDgtnkhd;whFk;.
04. vk; Nghpy; ♦♦ ,NaR Mz;lth; rpYit kPJ Mokhd gpurt Ntjidia mDgtpj;jhh;. mJ kdpjnuhUtuJ gpurt Ntjidia Nkk;gl;lnjhd;whFk;. mjd; topahf epfo;ej ; gpwg;G rhjhuzkhd kdpj gpwg;gpid tpl gutyhdjhFk;. mJ kdpj Fyj;jpw;Nf jhf;fj;ij Vw;gLj;JtJ> ehKk; fpwp];J ehjUf;Fs; Gjpa kdpjh;fshfp my;yJ ,iw Gj;jpuj;jd;ikia mDgtpj;jthW ,iw kf;fshf rhl;rp gfh;tjdhyhFk;. (m). i. mth; ntw;wpahf ngw;Wj; je;j ,iwGj;jpuj;jd;ikapd; Gjpa kdpj jd;ik vd;gij ehd; ve;j msTf;F mDgtpf;fpd;Nwd;? ii. ,iw Gj;jpuj;jd;ikia mDgtpf;fpd;w tho;fi ; f Clhf njhlh;eJ ; k; tope;J tUtJ ,iwaurpd; ngWkjpahFk;. cq;fs; tho;fi ; f topahf ,iwaurpd; ngWkjp tope;J nry;Yfpd;wjh? (M) 1. mtuJ kfpik kpFe;j ,uz;lhtJ jpUtUif topahfNt mfpyKk; ,iw Gj;jpuj;jd;ikf;F cah;jj ; g; ngWk;. (Gjpa thdk;> Gjpa G+kp) 33
jpUntspg;ghL 21:1-2 mJ epfOk; ehs; tiu KO cyfNk gpurt Ntjidia mDgtpf;Fk;. mt;thW Ntjidahy; thLtJ ,iwtdJ tpUg;gkhFk; vd;gJ cz;ik. (Nuhkh; 8:21-22) KO mfpyKNk Gjpa jd;ikia mDgtpf;fpd;w Gjpa gilg;ghtjw;fhf vk;khy; mDgtpf;f Ntz;ba gpurt NtjidahdJ kdpj gpurt Ntjidia tpl ty;yik kpFe;jjhFk;. mjw;fhf KO mfpyKNk gpurt Ntjidahy; KZKZf;fpd;wJ vdf;Ff; Nfl;fpd;wjh? 2.
r%f ghtk;> epWtd mikg;Gg; ghtq;fis fhZfpd;w ,lj;jpYk; r%f mikg;Gf; fhuzkhf Kfq; nfhLf;fpd;w mrhjhuzq;fs; Rw;whly; mopT vd;gdtw;iw fhZfpd;w ,lj;jpYk; kWkyh;rr ; paile;j fpwp];jtdhf vd;Ds; ,Uf;fpd;w gpurt Ntjidapd; vjph;ghh;gG ; (2NgJU 3:13) vj;jifajhdjhFk;.
05. fye;Jiuahly; ♦♦ ,iw mg;gh je;ijapd; jha; - je;ij md;gpw;F cse;jpwe;j ,NaR Mz;lth; me;j md;gpw;F gpujpr;nray; fhz;gpj;jJ KO tho;fi ; fiaNa ,iwaurpw;fhf Ntz;b gypahfpathwhFk;. fpwp];J ehjuJ rpYitg; gyp topahf vk;kplk; tope;J tUfpd;w jha; - je;ij md;gpw;fhd vkJ gpujpr; nray; vt;thwhdjhFk;? ♦♦ ,iwaurpw;fhf Ntz;b tpUg;gj;NjhL Jd;GWtjw;F fpwp];J ehjNuhL ,Ue;jthW rpYitab thuj;J rq;fj;jpd; mDgtj;jpw;F cs;shFtjw;F ,iw Gj;jpuj;jd;ikf;Fs; ehd; ve;jsTf;F tpopg;GWfpd;Nwd;.? 34
06.
ehisa ehs; G+uhfTk;
♦♦ vk;ik ,iw kf;fshf;fpd;w rigahf;Ffpd;w fpwp];J ehjUila jha; je;ij md;gpid ntspg;gLj;Jfpd;w jpUf;FUjpapd; ty;yikia mDgtpg;gjw;F KidNthk;. ♦♦ ehk; mDgtpf;fpd;w Mokhd Ntjid jdpik epe;ij mtkhdk; Gwf;fzpg;G vd;gdtw;Ws;Sk; vk;ik md;G nra;fpd;w> vk;ik kjpf;fpd;w> vk;ik Vw;Wf; nfhs;Sfpd;w mg;gh je;ijapd; jha; - je;ij md;gpw;F cse;jpwe;jthwpUg;Nghk;. ♦♦ thrpf;fTk; vNgrpah; 1:4 ♦♦ GGJ ghly; ,y 376 chpikahf;fpf; nfhs;fpNwd;...... ehs; G+uhfTk; KZKZf;fTk;. 07.
,Wjpg; Gfo;rr ; p
mg;gh je;ij :- kfNd kfNd vdJ kfNd vdf;Ff; Nfl;fpwJ md;gpd; xyp cdJ jhfk; cdJ ehd; czh;fpNwd; mg;gh md;id : - kfNd kfNd vdJ kfNd vdf;Ff; Nfl;fpwJ md;gpd; xyp cdJ jhfk; cdJ ehd; czh;fpNwd; kfNd kfNd vdJ kfNd Ntjid mDgtk; cdJ rpYit kuj;jpy; NtjidahfpAs;sJ vdJ ,jak; Jisf;fg;gl;bUg;gJ ehd; czh;fpNwd; ehd; czh;fpNwd; vdJ kfNd ///
GGJ ghly; ,y 53 ghtpfs; vkJ........
35
VohtJ Kd; Maj;jk; Njt jhahh; “mg;gh md;id” vdTk; “mg;gh je;ij” vdTk; ,iw md;gpid mDgtpjj ; hu; 01.
Muk;g Gfo;rr ; p NgWngw;w jhahH kfh cd;djuhd mg;gh je;ij Ngupy; itj;jpUe;j tpRthrj;jpd; jhfkhdJ G+uzkhdJ> mirTwhjJ> tpiykjpf;f KbahjJ. mtu; jkJ tho;fi ; ff; fhyk; njhlf;fk; tpz;Nzw;wk; tiuapy; ,Ue;j jhfkhdJ> ,iwtdplkpUe;Nj fpilf;fg; ngw;w nfhilahFk;. mtH nfhz;bUe;j jhfj;ij Kd;dpl;L Gfo;Nthk;. ehKk; mj;jifjhd jhfj;ij Ntz;LNthk;. GGJ ghly; ,y. 365 - ,y;iyNah vdf;Fj; ju .....
02. kPsg;ghHj;jy; ♦♦ ,NaR fpwp];J ehjH rpYit kPJ mDgtpj;j Mokhd Ntjidapd; jdpikapd; kzpj;jpahyj;jpy;> je;ijapd; jha; - je;ij md;gpid mDgtpj;jijg; Nghy> ePqf ; s; Kfk; nfhLj;j Ntjidapy;> jdpikAw;w Ntisapy; ,iwje;ijapd; jha; - je;ijapd; md;gpw;F tpopg;Gw KbAkhfpajh? ♦♦ ,NaR Mz;lth; rpYit kPJ kpfTk; Jd;Gw;W ngw;nwLj;j gps;is gupRj;j jpUr;rig vd;gjpdhy; me;j ,iw Gj;jpujd;ikf;F Vw;g nraw;gl;lthW ,iwaurpw;fhf mHg;gzkhFtjw;F ehk; tpopg;Gw;Nwhkh? 03. ehSf;Fupa ew;nra;jp ♦♦ (m) ,iwtdJ jha;ikapd; ntspg;g ; hl;by; kdpj ,ay;G NgWngw;w jhahUs; ntspg;ghlhfpwJ. NgWngw;w jhahupd; Ngupy; fz;fis VnwLf;Fk; NghJ> kdpj jd;ikf;F cupj;jhd nja;tf P kakhd miog;gpw;F KOikahf gjpy; mspj;j tpjj;ij vk;khy; fhz;gjw;F KbAkhfpwJ. 36
♦♦ ngz;nzhUtH jhahFtJ> jkJ fztDf;F csk; jpwe;jtuhfp fztdplkpUe;j ngw;Wf; nfhz;L> tsHr;rpAwr; nra;J ngw;nwLg;gjd; topahFk;. ♦♦ kq;fsk; $wg;gl;l fzk; Kjy; J}a MtpahdtuJ jpUg; nghopT tiu mtH ,iwtDila tpUg;gj;jpw;F KOikahf cse;jpwe;jpUe;j ngz;kzp MthH. ♦♦ Kd;khjpupifahd jha; jdJ gps;isia gj;J khjk; Rke;J ngw;nwLj;j gpd;G je;ijapd; fuq;fSf;Fg; ghuk; nfhLg;gJ je;ijapd; ngaiu cyfpDs; ntspg;gLj;Jtjw;fhFk;. mjd; gpd;; mtiu mwpe;J nfhs;tJk;> mwpKfg;gLj;JtJk; je;ijapd; ngaupdhy; MFk;. gps;is je;ijapd; ngaiu cyfj;jpw;F ntspg;gLj;Jk;. ntWikahFjy; jha;ikapd; ,yl;rzkhFk;. kupad;idapd; ntWikahFjy; rhjhuzkhd jhapd; ntWikahFjiy Nkk;gl;Lr; nry;Yk;. ♦♦ ,iw thHj;ijf;F cse;j ; pwe;j> ,iw thHj;ij ahdtUf;F kDTUthFtjw;F ,lkspj;j ek;gpf;ifapd; Muk;gthsu; Njtjha; Mtu;. ,iwtdJ thHj;ij tpOe;j gz;gl;l epyk; NjtjhahuJ jpUTjukhFk;. 'ckJ jpUtapw;wpd; fdpahfpa ,NaR" jpU thHj;ijahdtuhfpa jkJ kfid ,iw je;ijapd; kfpikf;fhf mu;gg ; zpj;jthW Njt jhahu; KOikahf ntWikahfpdhu;. jpUthHj;ijahdtUf;F mg;gh je;ijapd; mg;gh - md;id vd;w mDgtj;ij mtH jkJ cjuj;jpy; jhq;fpf; nfhz;bUe;jhH. ♦♦ mtuJ fUtiwapy; fzj;jpw;F fzk; xd;gJ khjq;fs; jkJ cjuj;jpy; tsUfpd;w kfdJ jfg;gd; mg;gh je;ij vd mtH mDgtpg;gNjhL> jha;ikapd; khw;wq;fs; jkJ clypy; epfOk; NghJ - Foe;ijapd; gpurtk;> ghy; Cl;Ljy;> ,uj;jk; ghyhFjy; vd;w jha;ikapd; gjtpapidj; jhq;Ftjw;fhd rhaiyj; je;jJ mg;gh 37
mk;kh vd mDgtpf;fpd;whH. gupRj;jh; vd;gJ mtuJ ehkk; MFk;. vDk; kiw ,ufrpaj;jpw;Fs; mtH %o;fp ,Ue;jhH. ehk; mtuJ fz;fs;> kdk;> ,jak; Ngupy; fz;fis VnwLg;Nghk;. ♦♦ GGJ ghly; ,yf;fk; 132 ,g;ghliyg; ghlTk;.
(M) Njt jhahH fpwp];J ehjupd; gupR. ♦♦ Gdpj Nahthd; 19:26-27 thrpg;Nghk;. ♦♦ je;ijahdtupdhy; vkf;F ifaspf;fg;gl;l nraiy epiwT nra;tjw;F Kd;dH nra;j nraiy ehk; NkNy jpahdpj;Njhk;. ♦♦ ',tNu ck; jha;" 'mk;kh ,tNu ck; kfd;" ,e;j thHj;ijfs; tpNrrkhd kPlg ; pd; nraw;ghl;bd; kiw ,ufrpaj;ij ntspg;gLj;Jfpd;w ntspg;ghnlhd;wpd; thHj;ijfs; vd 'ew;nra;jpapd; Mde;jk;" vd;w jpUklypy; jpUj;je;ij gpuhd;rp]; mbfshh; ntspg;gLj;Jfpd;whH. ♦♦ rpYitab thuj;jpy; GJg;gilg;G cUthfpd;w cd;dj khd Neuj;jpy; fpwp];JehjH vk;ik jkJ jhahH Ngupy; fz;fis VnwLf;fr; nra;fpd;whh;. ♦♦ mtH vq;fisj; jhahuplk; vLj;J te;jJ> jhnahUtH ,y;yhky; NkYk; gazj;ij njhlUtjw;F vkf;F Kbahj gbahyhFk;. ♦♦ ew;nra;jpapd; kiw ,ufrpaj;jpw;Fs; cs;slq;fpAs;s ,iw jha;ikapd; gpujp cUit mtH topahf kf;fs; Kd;dpiyapy; itj;jhH. ♦♦ ,Njh cd;djkhd ngz; jd;ikapy; gpujp cUtk; ,y;yhky;> jpUr;rig ,Ug;gJ fpwp];J ehjuJ tpUg;gkhfhJ vd jpUj;je;ij vkf;F $Wfpd;whH. ♦♦ ehk; fj;Njhypf;fH vd;w uPjpapy; vj;Jiz NgWngw;wtHfs;? ,iw jha;ikapd; md;gpid mDgtpf;fr; nra;jthW 38
jkJ jha;ikapd; md;gpdhy; vkJ ,jaj;ij tpRthrk; Ngupy; csq;jpwf;fr; nra;gtH me;j mk;kh MthH. ♦♦ Athd; b VNfh> mtHfSf;Ff; $wpaijg; NghyNt> Njt jhahH vk; midtUf;Fk; jha;ikapd; MWjiyAk; md;gpidAk; fhz;gpj;jthW> vkJ nrtpfspy; ,t;thW KZKZf;fpd;whH. 'cq;fs; ,jak; fyq;Ftjw;F ,lkspf;fhjPHfs;. ,q;F ,Uf;fpd;w cq;fsJ mk;kh ehdy;yNth?" ♦♦ mt;thW $wpathW gupRj;j MtpahdtUld; Njt mk;kh kf;fs; kj;jpapy; vg;NghJk; ,Uf;fpwhH. md;W gupRj;j MtpahdtuJ jpUtUifia Ntz;b nrgpj;j nfhz;bUe;j rPlj;jt rq;fj;NjhL mk;khTk; njhlHG nfhz;bUe;jhu;. (jp.Jh.gzp 1:14)
04. vk; Ngupy; (gfpu;eJ ; nfhs;sTk;) ♦♦ NgWngw;w jhahiug; Nghy ehk; vkJ tho;fi ; f epfo;TfSf;Fs; kNfhd;djuhd ,iwtid 'mg;gh je;ij - mg;gh md;id" vDk; tpjj;jpy; ,iwtid mDgtpj;jpUf;fpd;Nwhkh? mit vit? mt;thW mDgtpf;fj; jtwpa re;jHg;gq;fs; vj;jid? ♦♦ NgWngw;w jhahupd; %ykhf ePqf ; s; ,iw jha;ikapd; md;ig mDgtpf;fpd;wHP fs; vd;gjw;F tpopg;GWfpd;wuP f ; sh? ♦♦ 'ntWikahFjy;" - 'iftpLjy;" Njt jhahhpDs; ntspg;gl;l tpjj;ij gw;wpa cq;fs; mDgtj;ijg; gfpu;eJ ; nfhs;sTk;. 05.
,Wjp Gfo;rr ; p
GGJ ghly; ,y. 229 - vd; Md;kh Mz;ltiu .... 06.
ehs; KOtJk; 39
♦♦ ,iwtdpd; jha;ikapd; md;G ntspg;gLfpd;w NgWngw;w jhahUf;F FLk;gkhf nrgkhiyia xg;GnfhLg;Nghk;. ♦♦ ehisa ehspy; re;jHg;gk; fpilf;Fk; gl;rj;jpy; 'mUs; epiwe;j kupNa" vd;w nrgj;ij cr;rupf;fTk; ♦♦ mUs; epiwe;j kupNa ey;y jhahNu ,d;iwa ehspy; rfy ghtj;jpdpd;Wk; vd;id fhj;Jf; nfhz;lUSk; vd;W nrgpf;fTk;. ♦♦ kWkyu;rr ; p mile;j kf;fs; vd;w tifapy; Njt jhahUf;F vkJ gf;jpahfpa vkJ `up];khtpd; Kjyhk; mDgtkhfpa JHa Mtpahdtupd; epuk;GjiyAk; ntWikahFjiyAk; gw;wp tpopg;GWq;fs;.
40
8tJ Kd; Maj;jk; jptt ; pa ew;fUiz ehjUf;Fs; gpjhj;jd;ikapd; jha;ikapd; md;G 01.
Muk;g Gfo;rr ; p
,iwtidg; Nghyhf Ntz;Lk; vd;w msTf;F mfq;fhuk; nfhz;l kdpjid ghtk; fhuzkhf mope;J Nghtjw;F ,lkspahJ kPlL ; f; nfhz;bl> ,iwtd; kdpjd; MFk; mstpw;F fPog ; bTs;stuhdhH. rHt ty;yik gilj;j ,iwtd; kdpjd; Ngupy; vt;tsT md;G nfhz;bUe;jhnudpy;> nkd;NkYk; rpwpatuhfp> rpwpaNjhH mg;gkhdhH. jpt;tpa ew;fUiz ehjUf;Fs; ,iwtd; jhiag; Nghy; jk; kf;fis Cl;lk; ngwr; nra;fpd;whH. je;ijia Nghy gps;isfisg; ghJfhj;jthW mtHfSs; tPww ; pUf;fpd;whh;. Fw;wkw;w rpiwf; ifjpahf ew;fUiz ,y;yj;jpDs; jdpikahf tPww ; pUf;fpd;whh;. czthtjd; md;gpdhy; ngWkjpaw;w vk;kplk; te;J vkf;Fs; thrk; nra;fpd;whh;. rHt ty;yik nghUe;jpa ,iwtd; GJg; gilg;ghfpa kdpjDf;F> gps;isfisg; Nghy; fhz;gpf;fpd;w ,e;j khngUk; md;gpid Kd;nfhz;L ehk; Gfo;rr ; pf;F cs;shFNthk;. GGJ ghly; ,y. 129 - G+HzkhdtNu ........
02. kPsg;ghHj;jy; NgWngw;w jhahH> 'JhatH vd;gJ mtuJ ehkk"; vd;W Gfo;ej ; thW mg;gh - je;ijahf> mg;gh - md;idahf ,iw je;ijia mDgtpj;j re;jHg;gq;fs;> epfo;Tfs; rpytw;iw ehk; jpahdpj;Njhk;. mtuJ tho;tpd; Kd;khjphpif topahf vkJ tho;tpd; %ykhfTk; mg;gh - je;ijahf> mg;gh md;idahf ,iw je;ijia mDgtpg;gjw;F jhfj;ij Vw;gLj;jpf; nfhz;Nlhk;. xUtu; ,d;DnkhUtUld; cq;fs; mDgtj;ijg; gfpu;eJ ; nfhs;Nthk;. 41
03.
ehSf;Fupa ew;nra;jp
(m) ,NaR fpwp];J ehjh; ntw;wpahfg; ngw;W je;j kPli ; g kPzL ; k; kPzL ; k; vkf;Fs; vk;kpilNa capH thor; nra;fpd;w jpUtUl;rhjdk; jpt;tpa ew;fUizahFk;. kPlg ; uhk; fpwp];J ehjuhNyNa filrp ,uTzT tpUe;jpd; NghJ mtuJ thHj;ijfs; topahfNt jpt;tpa ew;fUizia ];jhgpf;fg;gl;lJ.
(Gdpj kj;NjA 26:26-28)
fpwp];J ehjH jkf;F cupatHfNshL Mokhd njhlHig Vw;gLj;jpa fzk; filrp ,uT czT tpUe;jhFk;. me;j md;gpd; fzj;jpy; md;gpd; cd;djkhd nfhilahfpa jpt;tpa ew;fUizia ];jhgpj;jthW> md;gpd; Fw;wkw;w rpiwf; ifjpahfpaJ> mtUila tho;it tpl mtH md;G nra;j vk;ik epHfjpahtjw;F ,lkspahJ vk;NkhL cyf KbT gupae;jk; tiu thor; nra;tjw;fhFk;. Gdpj Nfl;&l; mtHfSf;F mtNu nkhope;j thHj;ijfs; ,itahFk;. 'vdJ kfpo;r;rp kf;fSf;fhf tho;tjhFk;. ,e;j Nehf;fpid Kd;nfhz;Nl jpt;tpa ew;fUizia ];jhgpj;Njd;." (Qhd xsp gj;jpupifapy; ,Ue;J vLf;fg;gl;lJ)
jpt;tpa ew;fUiz ehjH vd;gJ ,iwtDila md;gpd; [Ptid vkJ fz;fshy; fhZfpd;w ];guprpf;fpd;w vkJ ,jak; czUfpd;w jpUtUl;rhjd ntspg;ghlhthh;. ,iwtd; jkJ rigahfpa gps;is NahL vd;nwd;iwf;Fk; thrQ; nra;tJ mjd; topahf cWjpg;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wJ. ,uT gfyhf jdJ gps;isfis fz; mauhJ ghHj;Jf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;w jhAk; mtHfisg; Ngzpg; ghJfhf;fpd;w je;ijahtJk; jpt;tpa ew;fUiz ehjNu Mth;.
42
(M) Gdpj Nahthd; 6:48-56 tiu thrpf;fTk;. ,e; ew;nra;jp gFjpapy; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;s nrhw;fspd; fpNuf;f nrhw;fSf;F ftdj;ij nrYj;Jk; NghJ> ruPuj;ij cl;nfhs;SjYf;F gad;gLj;jp ,Uf;fpd;w fpNuf;f nrhy; 'ghnfapd;" (phagein) vd;w tpidr; nrhy;yhFk;. mr; nrhy; 'cz;Zjy;" "cl; nfhs;Sjy;" vd;w fUj;Jf; nfhz;ljhFk;.; MapDk; Gdpj Nahthd; 6:54 njhlf;fk; fpwp];J ehjH mr; nrhy;Yf;F nkhopAk; nrhy; 'l;Nuhnfapd;" (trogein) vd;gjhFk;. mjd; fUj;J 'fbj;jy;" 'nkd;W rhg;gpLjy;" vd;gjhFk;.
'l;Nuhnfapd;" vd;w thHj;ijf;Fs; kiwe;jpUg;gJ gr;rpsq; Foe;ij jhaplkpUe;J ngWfpd;w Ngh\f;fpid MirNahL cUrpf;fpd;w tpjNkahFk;. fUtiwapy; jhapd; vYk;Gfspy; ,Uf;fpd;w nkuNghid cwpQ;Rfpd;w Foe;ij fUtiwapy; ,Ue;j ntspNawpa gpd;dH jhaplkpUe;J ghiy cwpQ;rpf; Fbf;Fk;.
Gdpj NahthDf;fika ',J vdJ ruPuk; ,ij cz;Zq;fs;" ',J vdJ ,uj;jk; ,jidg; gUFq;fs;." vd;gjpy;> fpwp];J ehjH jkJ ,uj;jj;ijf; fiuj;J gps;isf;Fg; ghyhff; nfhLf;fpd;w jhahf vkf;Ff; fhz;gpf;fg;gLfpd;wJ. jpt;tpa ew;fUiz> 'jha;ikapd; fpwp];J ehjH" Mff; fhz;gjw;F Mjp njhlf;fk; mg;Ngh];jyHfshy; KbAkhfpaJ vd;gJ njspthfpd;wJ. (,) Muk;gf; fhyk; njhlf;fk; jkJ kf;fis Cl;lk; ngwr; nra;tjw;fhf ,iwtDf;Fs; ,Ue;j Mir tpLjiyg; gazj;jpd; NghJ 'kd;dh" nfhLj;jJ topahfTk;> (tp.gazk; 16:31-36) Gjpa cld;ghl;bDs; Iahapuk; NgUf;F cztspj;j GJik topahfTk; 43
ep&gpf;fg;gLfpd;wJ. (Gdpj Nahthd; 6:4-13) czT ghdk; kdpjDf;fhf Ntz;bNa xJf;fg;gl;ljhFk;. kdpjd; mjid cz;L Fbg;gjd; gpd;dH mtw;wpd; Rghtk; khWgl;L mJ kdpjdJ xU gFjpahfNt khwp tpLfpd;wJ. mNj Nghy fpwp];J ehjuJ tho;fi ; fAk; vkf;fhf ifaspf;fg;gl;ljhFk;. tho;it mspf;Fk; czthfp vkf;Fs; mope;J vk;ik cUthf;Ffpd;whu;. ,t;thwhf Muk;gk; njhlf;fk; ,iwtd; jkJ md;gpd; kf;fis Cl;lk; ngwr; nra;fpd;w jha;ikapd; ghrj;NjhL nraw;gl;lhH. ,Wjpapy; jkJ kfidNa vkf;F czthfj; je;jthW vk;ik md;G nra;jhH. (<) jha;> je;ijaH jq;fsJ capiuNa ,uz;lhtjhf fUjpathW jkJ gps;isfSf;F md;gpid fhz;gpg;gH. gps;isf;fhf cile;J nehWq;fp Nja;tiltjw;F xUNghJk; jaq;f khl;lhHfs;. mt;thwhf mfpyj;ijg; gilj;j vy;yhk; ty;y ,iwtdhdth; jkJ gilg;ghfpa kdpj gps;isf;fhf vt;tsT Fiwe;J NghdhH> rpwpatuhdhH vd;gJ jpt;tpa ew;fUiz topahf Gydhfpd;wJ. mtH vkJ tha;fF ; s; cile;J nehWq;fp fiue;J tpLfpd;whh;. (Gdpj Y}f;fh 22:19) ehk; cUthf Ntz;Lk; vd;gjw;fhf mtH vk;Ks; ,y;yhky; Nghfpd;whH. ,t;thW jpt;tpa ew;fUizehjH KOikahd md;ghthH. md;gpd; tPww ; pUj;jyhthh;. ee;fUiz mg;gj;jpw;Fs; KOikahf tPww ; pUf;fpd;whH. me;j rpwpatuhtJ vt;tsntdpy; rpW J}s;fSf;Fs; $l mtH tPww ; pUf;fpd;whH. me;j msT nehWq;Ftjw;F> JhshFtjw;F> rpwpjhFtjw;F KbAkhtJ jhahy;> je;ijahy; khj;jpuNkahk;. 44
04.
vk; gf;fk;
♦♦ (1Nahthd; 1:1-2) Gdpj Nahthd; fz;fshy; fz;L> fz;L ];guprpj;j tho;tpid> [Ptid ,d;W ehk; jpt;tpa ew;fUiz ehjH topahf mDgtpf;fpd;Nwhk;. jpt;tpa ew;fUiz ehjH topahf me;j [Ptid> ty;yikia mDgtpj;j mDgtj;ijg; gfpHe;J nfhs;Nthk;. ♦♦ Ngypf;fd; vd;w gwitahdJ> jdJ FQ;Rfspd; grpiag; Nghf;Ftjw;fhf jkJ ,jaj;ijNa fpopj;Jf; nfhLj;J tho;itNa gypahff; nfhLf;Fk;. jkJ Foe;ijapd; grpiag; Nghf;Ftjw;fhf jha; jdJ FUjpia ghyhf;fpf; nfhLg;ghH. jhnahUtupd; md;ghdJ tiuaiwaw;wjhFk;. mj;jifajhd md;NghL jkJ cliyAk;> ,uj;jj;ijAk; mspj;J> vkJ Md;kf P czthFk;. jpt;tpa ew;fUiz ehjH jhad;gpd; fpwp];J ehjuhthH. jpt;tpa ew;fUiz topahf tope;J tUfpd;w fpwp];JehjUila jhad;gpd; Ngupy; tpopg;Gw;wpUf;fpd;Nwhkh? (fye;JiuahlTk;) ♦♦ jkJ gps;isf;fhf cile;J nehWq;fp> Nja;tiltjw;F> fiutjw;F jha; je;ijaH xUNghJk; jaq;fkhl;lhHfs;. gpd;thq;f khl;lhHfs;. me;j md;gpidNa Nkk;gl;lthW rHtty;yik gilj;j ,iwtd;. kdpjDf;fhf rpwpanjhU mg;gkhfpathW mtHfSs; cilfpd;whh;> nehWq;fpd;whH> Nja;tilfpd;whH> fiufpd;whH. me;j tpUe;Jf;F miof;fg; ngw;w NgWngw;w kf;fSf;F mtu; nfhLf;Fk; miog;Ng> mj; jha; je;ij md;gpdhy; nry;te;juhfp> rNfhjuDf;fhf cile;J nehWq;fp ,y;yhkyhf Kd;tur; nrhy;Yfpd;whu;. me;j miog;gpd; Ngupy; ehk; tpopg;GWfpd;Nwhkh? (fye;JiuahlTk;) 05.
ehisa ehs; G+uhfTk;
♦♦ jpUg;gypg; G+irapy; fye;J nfhz;L jpt;tpa ew;fUiz 45
Mz;ltuplkpUe;J tope;J tUfpd;w ,iwtdJ jha; je;ij md;gpid cUrpg;Nghk;. ♦♦ md;G fhuzkhfNt> vd;dplk; tUfpd;w ,NaR Mz;ltH ngyaPdkhd vdJ md;gpid Ntz;Lfpd;w md;gpd; gpr;irfhuH MthH. jpt;tpa ew;fUizia ngw;Wf; nfhz;L jdpikahf ,Uf;fpd;w rpwpa Neuj;jpy; ',NaRit ehd; ck;kpy; md;G $Ufpd;Nwd;." vd;W mtuplk; $WNthk;. ♦♦ re;jHg;gq;fs; fpilf;Fk; NghJ> jpt;tpa ew;fUiz Mz;ltiuj; juprpj;J mtNuhL jdpj;jpUg;Nghk;. 06.
,Wjpg; Gfo;rr ; p
GGJ ghly; ,y. 234 - cl;fuj;jpy; thHf;fg;gl;l .......
46
xd;gjhtJ Kd; Maj;jk; vdJ Gj;jpuj;jd;ik 01.
Muk;g Gfo;rr ; p
GGJ ghly; ,y. 366 'ck; ghy; vd; fz; kdk; ,jaj;ij ...... vDk; ghliyg; ghb fpwp];J ehjupd; cs;suq;fj;jpd; Ngupy; fz;fis VnwLf;fr; nra;aTk;. ghliy tpsf;fTk; 'ePH mDgtpf;Fk; kfh cd;djUila jha; je;ij mUsd;igAk; ....." vd;w thHj;ij Ngupy; mtjhdj;ijr; nrYj;jpathW fpwp];J ehjH ,iwtDila KOikahd md;gpw;Fs; (jha; - je;ij md;G) ,iw Gj;jpujd;ikia mDgtpg;gJ Nghy ,f;fzj;jpy; vd;idAk; G+uzkhd md;gpdhy; epug;Gfpd;whH vd cupikahf;fpf; nfhz;lthW Gfo;rr ; pf;F cl;GFNthk;. mg;gh mg;gh je;ijNa mg;gh vq;fs; je;ijNa mg;gh mg;gh je;ijNa mg;gh vdJ je;ijNa mg;gh mg;gh md;idNa mg;gh vq;fs; md;idNa mg;gh mg;gh md;idNa mg;gh vdJ md;idNa vd;W ghbathW Gfo;r;rpia Kbg;Nghk;. 02. kPsg;ghHj;jy; ♦♦ jpt;tpa ew;fUiz Mz;ltiu re;jpj;J mtUld; jdpikahFtjw;F cq;fshy; KbAkhfpajh? ♦♦ jpUg;gypg; G+irapy; gq;F nfhz;L ew;fUiz ngw;Wf; nfhz;L Gjpa tpjj;jpy; ,iwtDila jha; - je;ij 47
md;gpid mjDs; mDgtpg;gjw;F KbAkhfpajh? ♦♦ ew;fUiz Mz;ltuJ md;gpDf;Fs; jq;Ftjw;fhf ePqf ; s; vLj;j jPHkhdq;fs; vd;d? 03.
ehSf;Fupa ew;nra;jp
♦♦ G+uzkhd md;gpd; Ngupyhd jhfk; ♦♦ 'murpw;fhd kfDf;F kfd;" ifnfhLj;jy; xd;wpy; kfh cd;djiu 'mk;kh" vd;W miog;gjw;Ff; fpilg;gjhdJ G+uzkhd md;gpd; Ngupyhd jhfk; vd;W Rthkp mg;gh Fwpg;gpl;Ls;shH. (M) fpwp];J ehjH Ngupy; fz;fis VnwLg;Nghk;. ♦♦ Gdpj kj;NjA 5:44-45> 48 ♦♦ Gdpj Nahthd; 13:1 ♦♦ kdpjd; G+uzj;jtj;jpd; msT Nfhyhf ,iw je;ijia (Gdpj kj;NjA 5:48) fpwp];JehjH Kd;itf;fpd;whH. ♦♦ fpwp];J ehjH ,t;Tyfpy; midtiuAk; ,Wjp tiu md;G nra;tjd; topahf je;ijapd; Fzhjpraj;ij vkf;Ff; fhz;gpj;J jUfpwhh;. ♦♦ mtNu (fpwp];JehjH) ,e;j md;G MthH. mtH mjid jkJ tho;fi ; f topNa ntspg;glhf;Ffpd;whh;. ♦♦ Mifahy; mth; G+uzkhd kfd; Mthh;. ♦♦ mNj Nghy mtuJ msT NfhYf;F mika ,iw kfdhtjw;fhd miog;ig tpLf;fpd;whH. (Gdpj kj;NjA 5:43-45) ♦♦ giftiu md;G nra;tjd; topahf je;ijapd; ,ay;ig ,dq;fhz;gjw;Fk;> vkf;Fk; 'kfd;khH" MFtjw;fhfthFk;. me;j md;gpw;Fs; 'epiwit" ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;fhf> vkf;Ff; fw;gpf;Fk; NghJ ,iwtDf;Fk; - ,iw kfDf;Fk; ,ilNa epiyj;Js;s njhlHG KOikahf ntspg;gLfpd;wJ. 48
♦♦ ,iwtd; ahH> mtH vg;gbgl;ltH vd;gij ehk; ,iwtdpd; gpujpgypg;ghfpa fpwp];JehjH topahfNt mwpe;J nfhs;fpNwhk;. ♦♦ jkJ midj;J gilg;Gf;fSlDk; ,iwtd; njhlHig Vw;gLj;jpf; nfhs;tJ> gps;isfSf;F - MrpupaH NghyhFk;. RUf;fkhff; $wpdhy; mtH midtUf;Fk; mg;gh - md;id MthH. ♦♦ mg;gh md;idahfpa kfh cd;djuhdtH jkJ gps;isfs; jkf;Fk; gpwpnjhUtUf;Fk; gypahFtij my;yJ ,iuahFtijf; fhz;gjw;F tpUk;gkhl;lhH. (mbikahf;fpf; nfhs;Sjy; - MAjkhf;fpf; nfhs;Sjy;)
(M) fpwp];J ehjNuhL xd;wpj;jpUq;fs;. ♦♦ fpwp];J ehjH kDTUthfpa cz;ikahd kdpjdhf KOikahf ,iwtDf;F cupikahFtjw;Fs; ,iw Gj;jpu jd;ikf;Fs; mjhtJ mtH ntspg;ghlhf;Ffpd;w> ,iwtDf;F KOikahf cupikahFtjw;fhf> vk; midtiuAk; <Hj;njLg;gJ mtuJ NjitahfpwJ. ♦♦ fpwp];J ehjNuhL Mokhd xd;wpj;jpUe;J tsHr;rp ailtjd; %yk;> vkf;F ,iw Gj;jpuH MFk;; cupik fpilf;fg; ngWk;. ♦♦ vkJ Gj;jpuj; jd;ikahd fpwp];J ehjiu gpd; nry;tNjhL jdpj;Jtk; kpFe;j epiyf;F cs;shf;fgLk;. ♦♦ mjw;fika ,iwtDf;F mg;gh je;ijNa - mg;gh md;idNa vd;w mioj;jyhdJ vkf;F fpilf;f ngWfpd;w miog;ghf khWk;. ♦♦ mJ 'gps;isahf" mjhtJ kfdhf - kfshf tho;tjw;fhfthFk;. ♦♦ epiwthd md;gpw;F cse;jpwj;jNy ,jd; fUj;jh fpwJ. mjhtJ ,iw kfdhf ,iwtdpy; jq;fp tho;tJ khj;jpuky;yhJ> kdpjdJ epiyg;gpid 49
epiwTs;sjhf;Fjy; mjw;fhd tpsf;fj;ijAk; mgpkh dj;ijAk; ngw;Wj; jUfpd;w md;gpd; njhlHgpyhd elj;ijahFk;. ,ay;ghFk;. tho;thFk;. 04. vk; Ngupy; ♦♦ jha; je;ij cwT fhuzkhfNt gps;isnahd;W cUthFk;. ngw;Nwhupd; md;G fpilf;fpd;w gps;is tsHr;rpAWk;. mq;F Vw;gLfpd;w FiwT epiwTfs; eguJ ntspauq;f cs;suq;f tsHr;rpapy; FiwT epiwT Ngupy; $ba jhf;fj;ij Vw;gLj;Jk;. ♦♦ kdpjd; ,iw rhayhfg; gilf;fg;gl;bUg;gjpdhy; ehk; mtUf;F cupikahFNthk;. Mifahy; tiuaiwAs;s kdpj md;gpdhy; khj;jpuk; epiwitAk; MWjiyAk; mDgtpj;J kdpjdhy; epiwTs;stdhf KbahJ. kdpjd; cyf ngWkjpfspdhy; my;yJ kdpj md;gpdhy; jpUg;jp milahjjw;f ; hd fhuzk;> kdpjDila cs;suq;fk; ,iw rhay; vDk; Md;khtpd; Moj;jpdhyhFk;. ♦♦ ',iwth ck;khy; md;wp kdpjDf;F MWjy; ,y;iy" vd;W Gdpj mF];jpdhh; ,e;j fhuzj;ij Kd;nfhz;Nl $wpdhH. ♦♦ ,iwtNd jha; je;ij md;gpd; Cw;whthh; me;j rhaypy; n[dpj;j tsHr;rpAw;W tsHe;J tUfpd;w kdpjDf;F epiwT my;yJ ,iw Gj;jpuj; jd;ikf;F cupikahtjw;fhf mg;gh je;ijapd; mg;gh md;idapd; KOikahd md;gpid mDgtpg;gjw;fhf cse;jpwj;jy; ,lkspj;jy; mtrpakhFk;. ♦♦ (M) ehk;; ngw;wpUf;fpd;w> ngWfpd;w md;gpd; msNt> tho;fi ; fapy; ehk; mDgtpf;fpd;w gy;NtW epiyfSf;fhd fhuzkhFk;. tpNrrkhf md;gpd; FiwghLfs; vkJ tho;fi ; ff;Fg; ngUk; jhf;fj;ij Vw;gLj;jpAs;sJ. kdpj md;gpdhy; Fiwthf mDgtpj;Js;s xUtUf;F ,iwad;gpid mDgtpg;gJ f\;ukhdjhf ,Uf;fyhk;. 50
tiuaiwAs;s kdpjdhy; tiuaiwaw;w md;gpdhy; md;G nra;tjw;F KbahJ vd;gNj mjd; fUj;jhFk;. MapDk; ,iwad;ghdJ> kdpj md;gpid Nkk;gl;Lr; nrd;W tiuaiuaw;w jha; je;ij md;gpdhy; vk;ik epug;Gk;. ♦♦ ehd; mDgtpf;fpd;w md;gpd; Fiwtpid epiwT nra;tjw;F KbAkhFtJ mtuhy; khj;jpuNkahFk;. Mifahy; fpwp];J ehjiu jha; je;ij md;gpdhy; epug;gpa je;ijahdtH vdJ mg;gh md;id mg;gh je;ijnad mDgtpg;gjw;fhd miog;G tpLf;fg;gLfpd;wJ. 05. fye;Jiuahly; m) ehk; miof;fg;gl;bUg;gJ ehk; ngw;Ws;s kdpj md;gpdhy; khj;jpuk; md;G nra;tjw;fy;y> fpwp];jt md;gpidg; ngw;Wf; nfhz;L (,iwtdpd; jha; je;ij md;G) FLk;gj;jpy;> rq;fj;jpy; rKjhaj;jpy;> jdpg;gl;l tpjkhf me;j md;gpw;Fr; rhd;W gfuNt miof;fg;gl;bUf;fpd;Nwhk;. mg;gh md;id - mg;gh je;ijapd;> jha; - je;ij md;gpid (G+uzkhd md;gpid) ve;jstpw;F mDgtpf;fpd;Nwhk;? ,iw md;gpdhy; md;G nra;fpd;Nwhkh? M) ,iwtDila jha; - je;ij md;gpid mDgtpg;gjw;fhf GGJt topahff; fpilf;fpd;w tug;gpurhjq;fSf;F ehq;fs; cs;shfpd;Nwhkh? - vdJ kzpj;jpahyk; -- ,iw thu;ji ; jia md;whl czthf;fpf; nfhs;Sjy; - fpwp];J ehjiu Nehf;Fjy; - epue;ju tpopg;GWjy; - rq;fkkhFjy; - Gfo;rr ; p
Gfo;rr ; pf;fhd Nehf;F GGJ ghly; ,yf;fk; 374 (rpqf ; sk;) jhfk; jhfk; ........ 51
,g;ghliy tpsf;fTk;. tpopgG ; WNthk;. jhfj;ij Vw;gLj;jpf; nfhs;Nthk; - ,iw je;ijapd; jha; - je;ij mUsd;gpw;F - md;ghu;ej ; tuhfpa Mtpahdtupd; ,af;FjYf;F - kfidg; Nghy ,lkspg;gjw;F> Vw;Wf; nfhs;tjw;F> ,y;yhkyhFtjw;F> cUthFtjw;F> vkf;Ff; fpilf;fpd;w miog;gpw;F tpopg;GWtjw;fhd guprpid vkf;Fj; jhUk; mg;gh md;idNa vd;W nrgpg;Nghk;. Gfo;rr ; p jha; je;ij md;gpypUe;J vk;ik tpyfr; nra;fpd;w ,Uis ,dq; fz;L nfhz;L> mjidg; gw;wp tpuf;jp milahJ MtpahdtuJ ,af;FjYf;F mfg;gl;lthW epiwthd ,iw md;gpd; Ngupy; tpRthrk; nfhs;Nthk;. (G.Yhf;fh 11:13)by; fpwp];J ehjiu Kd;nfhz;L Nfl;gtu;fSf;F ,iw je;ij ngw;Wj; jUfpd;w Jha Mtpahdtiug; gw;wpf; $wg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,iwtDila gupR ,iwtNdahthu;. mtu; vkf;Fj; jUfpd;w ed;ikAk; mtuhthu;. fpwp];Jtpd; tho;fi ; fg;gyp topahf nge;jNfh];J ehspy; vkf;F mspf;fg;gl;lJk; mtuhthu;. mtuJ tho;itAk; gupG+uz md;igAkhFk;. ehk; jpUKOf;fpd; topahf ngw;w kWkyu;rr ; pia GJg;gpf;FkhW ,t;tUl nge;jNfh];J jpdj;jpd; NghJ ty;yik Nfl;L Gfo;rr ; pkpF nrgj;jpy; <LgLNthk;. md;ghu;ej ; tuhk; Jha Mtpahdtu; vkf;Fs; tPww ; pUg;gij tpRtrpj;jthW Jha Mtpahdtupd; tuk;> nfhilfisg; ngWk; nrgj;jpw;F cs;shFNthk;.
ehisa ehs; G+uhfTk; ♦♦ ehisa jpdj;jpy;> GGJt kf;fshfpa ehk; Jha Mtpahdtupd; ngUtpohitf; nfhz;lhl ,Uf;fpd;Nwhk;. ♦♦ MtpahdtuJ jpUtUifNahL ,iw je;ijapd; jha; 52
je;ij md;ig Mokhf mDgtpf;Fk; ,uNt ,J vd;gij tpRtrpg;Nghk;. ♦♦ ,jid kw;WnkhU nuyp vd;W vz;zhky;> vkJ tho;fi ; fapy; khw;wNkw;gLk; ehs; vd;W tpRtrpg;Nghk;. ♦♦ Mokhd cse;jpwj;jNyhL> kw;wtu;fSlDk; rq;fk khfpathW thu;j;ijf;F nrtpkLf;Fk; jhfj;Jld; ngUtpohtpy; gq;F nfhs;Nthk;. ♦♦ ,iwtd; je;ij md;ig khj;jpuky;yhJjhapd; md;igAk; epiwthfg; nghopAk; md;gpd; Cw;whdtuhthu;. Mjyhy; mtuJ md;gpDs; je;ijapd; md;gpd; ,yl;rzk; khj;jpuky;y jhapd; md;gpd; ,yl;rzq;fSk; mlq;fpAs;sJ. je;ijad;ig - jhad;ig thup toq;Fk; ru;t ty;yg gilg;ghsiu ngUtpohtpd; NghJ ,jaG+u;tkhf mg;gh je;ijNa mk;kh md;idNa vd;W miog;Nghk;.
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