B.C. will formally recognize National Day for Truth and Reconciliation

The National Day for Truth and Reconciliation will be enshrined in B.C. law to honour the strength and resilience of residential school survivors and remember the children who never came home.

This new provincial statutory day of commemoration responds to the Truth and Reconciliation Commission’s Call to Action No. 80, which called on the federal government to establish a holiday to honour survivors, their families and communities. If passed, British Columbia will join Canada, Prince Edward Island, the Northwest Territories, Nunavut and the Yukon as jurisdictions that have designated Sept. 30 as a statutory holiday.

“One day there will be no survivors left in Canada. What is forgotten is often repeated,” said Phyllis Webstad, Orange Shirt Day Society. “With the federal government passing legislation to make Orange Shirt Day, September 30th, the National Day for Truth and Reconciliation and now the B.C. provincial government announcing this legislation today, it will help to ensure that what happened to us will never happen again and will never be forgotten.”

If passed, more British Columbians will be able to get involved in advancing reconciliation by participating in local commemoration or education events, having important conversations with their families, their friends and their communities, and finding meaningful ways to learn more about shared history.

“Many British Columbians have been marking Orange Shirt Day with humility, respect and reflection in their own ways for years,” said Premier David Eby. “Today, we are taking the important step to enshrine this day in law to acknowledge the wrongdoings of the past, and to take meaningful action toward reconciliation.”

Harry Bains, Minister of Labour, said: “This is an important step in our commitment to lasting reconcili- ation with Indigenous Peoples in B.C. Having a provincial statutory holiday means more workers across the province will now be able to observe the National Day for Truth and Reconciliation, joining those in the public sector and in federally regulated jobs who already had this opportunity.”

The Ministry of Indigenous Relations and Reconciliation sought feedback from Indigenous Peoples on how best to observe this day in B.C. The Ministry of Labour also consulted with employers and workers.

“For decades, Indigenous leaders have called upon governments to publicly recognize the harms caused by residential schools, Indian Day Schools and Indian hospitals, as well as the Sixties Scoop,” said Murray Rankin, Minister of Indigenous Relations and Reconciliation. “This day is about taking time to reflect on the experience of residential school survivors and their families, while learning about and honouring the strength, resilience, and contributions of Indigenous communities in our province.”

gurbfxI dy mwD-XugI sMklpF dI ivigafnk ivafiKaf

ivafiKaf – arQfq ivafiKaf ikAuN loVINdI hY?

“bMdf bhfdr dI kmFz hyT ivwiZaf ienklfb asPLl irhf, pRMqU iPr vI ieh iksy pRkfr koeI asQfeI POjI mslf nhIN sI. ies dy nqIjy dy qOr ‘qy; ies ny iswK lihr dy jmfqI rUp dy pwK nUM Aujfgr kr idwqf sI, ijs df jn-sfDfrn ivwc sLkqIsLflI afDfr sI. bMdf bhfdr nUM muslmfn iksfnF, afjVIaF aqy nIvIN jfqI dy ihMdUaF dI pRBfvsLflI mwdd pRfpq sI ijs qoN spwsLt rUp ivc pRqwK hY ik ies jdo-jihd df rUp vrg afDfirq sI.” pRo[ sfihb dy ivcfrF nfl hU-b-hU imldI

Audfhrx sfnUM jrmnI dy 20vIN sdI dy supRiswD Drm-sLfsqrI kfrl bfrQ dI hyTlI tUk qoN vI imldI hY. Xfd rhy ik ieh

Drm-sLfsqrI jrmnI ivc Aus smyN hoieaf hY, jdoN awDy jrmnI AuWqy sovIaq XUnIan dI hkUmq sI. Aus dI pusqk ‘How to be a Christian in a Marxist land” jgq pRiswD hY. Auh ilKdf hY:

“ieh kihxf ik pRmfqmf ny mnuwK nUM afpxy vrgf bxfieaf hY; iehnF arQF df DfrnI nhIN ik mnuwK pRmfqmf df hI mOzl hY, jF Aus dy imwtI rUp ivwc pRmfqmf vrgy ielfhI gux hn, jF hor iksy pRkfr dI smfnqf Aus dy aqy pRmfqmf dy ivckfr hY. ies leI pRmfqmf vrgy bxfey jfx dI ivafiKaf ieAuN kIqI jFdI hY ik Auh afpxI ijLMdgI ijLMmyvfrI nfl inBfAux ivwc pRmfqmf vrgf hovy. Auh ies dunIaF ivwc afpxy afp nUM pRmfqmf vFg hI pRqIibMbq kry aqy Aus vFg hI dunIaF nfl AuhI irsLqf bxf ky rwKy, ijvyN pRmfqmf rwKdf hY.” aYirk

PLrMm vI afpxIaF ilKqF ivc iewk qoN vwD

QF ivafiKaf dy vDIaf nmUny pysL krdf hY.

Auh pYgMbr dy krqwv swc df pRgtfAuxhfrf huMdf hY. cInI iPLlfsPr lfE-q-sy aqy mhfqmf buwD vI aijhy hI pYgLMbr sn.

Auh nfl dI nfl rfjsI lIzr vI huMdf hY, jF ieAuN kih lvo ik Aus dI aiDfqimkqf hmysLF rfjsI aqy smfijk hwdF-bMinaF aMdr hI pRvfn cVHdI hY; cUMik pRmfqmf ieiqhfs ivc vfpr rhy smyN anusfr hI pRqwK huMdf hY; pYgLMbr rfjsI lIzr hoieaF ibnF rih hI nhIN skdf. ijMnf icr lok afpxy rfjsI krm ivc glq rfh qurdy rihxgy, Aunf icr pYgLMbr sQfipq sLkqIaF qoN afkI aqy ienklfbI hoieaF ibnf nhIN rih skdf.” iesy qrHF Esy hI pMny AuWqy Auh pYgLMbr dy

AudysL dI ivafiKaf krdf hoieaf kihMdf hY:

“koeI pYgLMbr jdoN afAux vfly smyN bfry koeI BivwKbfxI krdf hY qF Auh BivwK dI iksy aijhI Gtnf bfry nhIN dws irhf huMdf, jo Aus nUM pRmfqmf duafrf jF gRihaF dI gridsL duafrf igafq huMdI hY; sgoN ies leI ik Auh Aus smyN smfj ivc kfrjsLIl sLkqIaF sdkf pYdf hox vfly nqIijaF nUM

Bfp lYNdf hY, jy Aus smyN vfpr rhy hflfq ivwc koeI qbdIlI nhIN af jFdI.” dyKo! iksy pYgLMbr dI aijhI ivafiKaf guru sfihbfn Kfskr guru nfnk sfihb dy imsLn ‘qy ikMnI ZukdI hY. guru jI ny bfbr dy hmly df bVy sKLq sLbdF ivc ivroD kIqf qy nqIjy vjoN Aus dI kYd vI kwtI. aYirk PrMm dI hyTlI tUk ikMnI idlcspI nfl pVHI jfeygI, ikAuNik iewQy gurbfxI dy ‘kudrq’ dy sMklp nUM ikMnf TIk drsfieaf igaf hY. gurbfxI ivcoN iewk do AudfhrxF dy ky asIN aYirk PLrMm dI ivafiKaf nfl

AunHF dI smfnqf dI gwl krFgy:- arQ: ieiqhfs dy afpxy inXm hn. pRmfqmf AunHF ivc dKl nhIN idMdf. nfl lhfvy ieh pRmfqmf dy vI inXm hn. mnuwK ieiqhfs dy inXmF nUM smJdf hoieaf pRmfqmf nUM smJdf hY. rfjsI krm Dfrimk krm huMdf hY, Dfrimk ies pRkfr rfjsI afgU vI huMdf hY. aYirk PrMm awgy hor kihMdf hY:- ieh ‘Elz tYstfmYNt’ dy rwb df sMklp, ieiqhfs dy pRmfqmf hox df sMklp hI hY, ijhVf sqfrvIN sdI dy ‘kudrq dy pRmfqmf’ hox nfl myl KFdf hY. ies qrHF mnuwK kudrq dy inXmmF df igafn pRfpq krdf hoieaf qy kudrq ivc pirvrqn ilafAuNdf hoieaf pRmfqmf dy kfrj ivc shfeI huMdf hY. aYirk PrMm dI ‘Elz tYstfmYNt’ ‘coN leI geI AuprlI tUk dI awj dy muhfvry ivwc kIqI geI ivafiKaf ikMnI KUbsUrq hY, ijwQy khy jFdy ‘ieiqhfs dy rwb’ nUM ‘kudrq dy rwb’ dy rUp ivwc drsfieaf igaf hY aqy mnuwK dy kudrq nUM bdl dyx dy krm nUM rfjsI krm drsfieaf igaf hY. poR[ iksLn isMG ny mjLhb jF Drm df ikRtIk dyKo ikvyN pysL kIqf hY ijs ivc smflocnf qy ivafiKaf donoN hI af gey hn. aijhf ikRtIk pMjfbI ivc pihlI vfr dyKx nUM imldf hY. lgdf hY ijvyN AunHF mfrksI phuMc Dur hwzF qwk rcf leI hovy. Auh ilKdy hn, “mfieaf dI qor dy anusfrI sfry mjLhb mnuwK nUM swc nfloN, afpxI afjLfdI nfloN ivjogx df kfrI vsIlf hn, mnuwK dI gulfmI dI ivcfrDfrf, Aus df rYsLnyl hn. dUsry pfsy qoN jdoN smfj dI siQqI ienklfbI ho jfvy, afjLfdI df mslf vI mjLhbI rUp ivwc pRcwilq dy ivruwD nvyN mjLhb dI sLkl ivwc KVHf huMdf hY. so mjLhbI dOr ivwc mjLhb, mjLhb ivc Prk huMdf hY; do mjLhbF df afps ivc buinafdI ivroD huMdf hY. ies vfsqy hI gurbfxI ivc mnuwK dI afjLfdI df mslf rwb nfl sMjog dI sLkl ivwc pysL hoieaf hY. rwb nfloN ivjog mnuwK dI gulfmI, Aus df rUp qy Aus df sMd –‘mfieaf dI swiBaqf’ – mnuwK df mfieaf dy bMDn ivwc mfieaf df gulfm hoxf hY. bRfhmxvfd qy kfjLI df ieslfm mnuwK dI gulfmI dIaF sMsQfvF hn. ieh dovyN mjLhb mnuwK nUM swc nfloN, ijLMdgI dI hr pwDr ‘qy ivXogdy hn. afriQk pwDr ’qy ivXogdy hn. afriQk pwDr ‘qy hrfm nUM hlfl krfr idMdy hn. mnuwKI ijLMdgI dy vsIilaF dI kfxI vMz nUM shI qy iensfP afDfirq dwsdy hn. smfijk pYdfvfr dI cwkI clfAuNdy, hwQIN kMm krn vfilaF nUM afpxI kmfeI nfloN ivXogdy hn. gulfm bxy kMm nUM, mnuwK qy smfj dy kohV nUM, Drm krfr idMdy hn. mfieaf dy injLfm dI, smfj dI bhu-igxqI nUM grIbI, hr axhoNd, AunHF nfl huMdI hr byiensfPLI, Dwky qy jLulm nUM rwb dI rjLf qy Aus dy kfnUMn dy muqfibk AunHF dy afpxy kIqy krmF df Pl kihMdy hn. AunHF dI afpxI afjLfdI vfsqy AumMg qy jdo-jihd dI sMBfvnf df dr bMd krdy hn. shI arQF ivc AunHF vfsqy aml df mfvf hn. iek jmfqI smfj ivc jmfqI aMg dy, pYsy dy, rfj dy rfKy aqy AunHF hwQoN vfprdI hr vihsLq qy jLulm dy hfmI hn, pr dfavf krdy hn mfieaf dy bMDn ivwcoN mnuwK nUM kwZx df, mukqI duafAux df.[[[[ ijhVf mjLhb lokF dy iKlfP lhU-cUsF df ihq pUrdf hY, AunHF dy rfj df sfQ idMdf hY, Auh kudrqI qOr ‘qy mnuwK nUM swc, ienafnIaq, mnuwK dI afjLfdI nfloN, rwb nfloN ivXogdf hY.” ivafiKaf dI dUjI Audfhrx pysL hY, “mfieaf, klXug jF jmfqI smfj dovyN ieko arQF dy DfrnI hn, kyvl muhfvrf vwKrf hY. sfrI gurbfxI ivwc mUl rUp ivc ieko gwl hY ik ‘nfm ismro.’ pr ies ‘nfm ismrn’ df smfijk mnuwKI arQ gurU sfihbfn dI agvfeI hyT ‘iswK lihr’ dy rUp ivc inkilaf ijs ny hiQafrbMd ienklfbI sLkl DfrI aqy cUhiVaF nUM jrnYl bxfieaf. gurbfxI ivc Aus df smfijk mnuwKI arQ jy spwsLt iliKaf huMdf, qF Aus dI ivafiKaf krn dI loV hI nhIN sI. gurUaF dy smfijk mnuwKI aml nUM afpxy smyN dy mjLhbI muhfvry ivwc khy jfx kfrn hI ivafiKaf krn dI loV peI. jy qukF df arQ ijvyN AuWpr ivafiKaf kIqI geI hY, nf huMdf qF iswK mUvmYNt ikwQoN AusrdI? kI bfxI lok-muKI hY jF prlok muKI? kI ieh afpxy smyN dy smfj nfl sbMD rwKdI hY jF nhIN? gurbfxI sfihq ieh sfrf purfqn sfihq ivcfrDfrk klcrl muhfjL dI ikrq hY. sfihq, aflocnf qy ivafiKaf sfiraF df ieko kMm huMdf hY, mnuwKI ijLMdgI dI agvfeI krnf. jy gurUaF df rol smfDI lfAuxf hI huMdf, qF ieh smfijk qbdIlI ikvyN sMBv sI?” arjn dfs milk dIaF hyTlIaF do hor tUkF ivafiKaf df vDIaf nmUnf pysL krdIaF hn:

Kflsf pMQ dI sfjnf qoN pihlF isr Bytf kIqy jfx dI rsm dy aMqr inihq arQ ieh hn ik koeI ienklfbI mohrI dsqy dy rfh qurdf hoieaf pihlF afpxy afp nUM sLhId hoieaf hI smJ lvy. Ausy ilKfrI dI ivafiKaf kIqy jfx dI dUjI Audfhrx pysL hY: gurbfxI dy hyTly do pdF dI ivafiKaf dyKo:

“aMimRq Ckfey jfx dI rsm duafrf iswK BfeIcfry dy mohrI dsqy ivc sLfml hox df arQ sI ik koeI ienklfbI, iksy pRkfr dy inwjI lfBF jF mnorQF qoN AuWpr hovy.” s[ dljIq isMG afeI[ey[aYs[ gurbfxI dy iek hor AuWGy qy pRmfxIk ivafiKafkfr hn. AunHF df dUjy ivafiKafkfrF pRqI iglf ieh hY ik AunHF nUM gurbfxI dI ivafiKaf krdy smyN EhI sfDn jF ZMg vrqxy cfhIdy hn, jo Dfrimk ivsLf-Kyqr nfl sbMiDq hox. gurbfxI dI ivafiKaf krn df shI rUp iehI hY. AunHF dI gurbfxI dI ivafiKaf df iek vDIaf Audfhrx pysL hY.

1[ ‘scy qyry KMz scy bRhmMz.. scy qyry loa scy afkfr..’ swcy qyry krxy srb vIcfr.. swcf qyrf amr swcf dIbfx..’

(sRI guru gRMQ sfihb, pMnf 463) kUV mMzp kUVu mfVI kUVu bYsxhfrf..

2[ ‘kUVu rfjf kUVu prjf kUVu sBu sMsfru..

(sRI guru gRMQ sfihb, pMnf 463)

“iksy sfDfrn ivakqI nUM bfxI dy AuWprly dovyN pd svY-ivroDI idsxgy, pRMqU aijhf nhIN hY, ikAuNik jy koeI ies gwl nUM iDafn ivc rwKy ik gurUaF ny afpxf jIvn ikvyN gujLfiraf. gurbfxI df pihlf pd ies

DrqI dI XQfrkqf ‘qy jLor idMdf hY, qF ik asIN ies qoN mUMh nf moV leIey, sgoN ies ivc ijLMmyvfrfnf qOr ‘qy kfrjsLIl hoeIey. dUsrI pMkqI ies jIvn dI iCn BMgrqf dI sUck hY aqy sLkqI pRfpqI aqy dOlq dI

BuwK nUM inMddI hoeI ies nUM ibrQf smJdI hY, ikAuNik jpujI sfihb ivwc guru nfnk dyv jI spwsLt rUp ivwc dwsdy hn ik jIvn ivc vfihgurU dI mrjLI anusfrI prAupkfrqf df jIvn bqIq krnf hI mnuwKI jIvn df aMiqm AudysL hY.” lfqInI amrIkn dysLF ivc cwl rhI ‘mukqI dI Dfrimkqf’ dy do pRiswD Drm-sLfsqrI eIsfeIaq dI awj dy ivigafnk muhfvry ivc ivafiKaf krdy hoey kihMdy hn ik mukqI dI ieh Dfrimkqf eIsfeIaq dI bfpUaF dy kql pMjfb ‘c kOx krdf hY[[[? kihMdy hn ik rwb qoN ipwCoN bwcy leI dUjf drjf mfqf df huMdf hY. hr bwcy leI mF rwb df hI dUjf rUp huMdI hY jF ieAuN kih lvo ik mF hI bwcy leI rwb huMdI hY. vYsy vI jdoN kdy, iksy dy swt lgdI hY jF koeI durGtnf ho jFdI hY qF acfnk hI ‘hfey mF’ dI cIKL inkldI hY. ijvyN ivwidaf ‘c afm mMinaf igaf hY ik ‘Gr hI bwcy df pihlf skUl huMdf hY aqy mF hI bwcy dI pihlI tIcr huMdI hY.’ Bfv ik mF-bfp hI bwcy dy pihly tIcr-gfeIz hn aqy ieh vI khvfq hY ik bcpn vyly dI Gr ‘c leI iswiKaf iensfn dy sdf nfl rihMdI hY. hux dyKxf ieh hY ik Auh iswiKaf kYsI hY. hr mF-bfp bwcy nUM kdy burI-BYVI iswiKaf nhIN idMdy. Auh sdf afpxy bwcy nUM KusL dyKxf locdy hn aqy AuWc ivwidaf idvf ky qrwkI krdf dyKxf cfhuMdy hn qy ieh vI shI hY ik iensfn dIaF mn ‘c mMnIaF sB ieCfvF kdy pUrIaF nhIN huMdIaF. pr nfl hI awj kwlH ieh vI dyKx nUM af irhf hY ik muMizaF dy mukfbly DIaF ijLafdf pVH rhIaF hn aqy ieh DIaF hI hn, jo mfqf-ipqf dI syvf krdIaF hn qy hr vyly, jIvn ivwc Auh awj dy ivigafnk muhfvry ivc pUrn rUp ivafiKaf hY. iswK Drm dI aijhI ivafiKaf nfl pRo[ iksLn isMG afpxI Aumr df bhuqf smF jUJdy rhy, ies gwl qoN ajfx ik lfqInI amrIkn dysLF ivwc aijhI lihr eIsfeIaq dI ivafiKaf dy sbMD ivc cwl rhI hY, sgoN swc qF ieh hY ik AunHF gurbfxI dI aijhI ivafiKaf aYl[tI[ dy sLurU hox qoN vI bhuq icr pihlF sLurU kIqI hoeI sI.

Auh jrmn sLihnsLfh ivlhYlm df hvflf idMdy hoey kihMdy hn ik Aus df kQn sI ik

“sB Dfrimk lihrF asl ivc isafsI lihrF hI huMdIaF hn.” ies kQn dy ivsqfr vjoN ikhf jf skdf hY ik ieMglYNz dy pflImYNt mYNbr aOlIvr kROmvYWl vwloN sLurU kIqI geI ‘isvl vfr afP ieMglYNz’ BfvyN iewk Dfrimk lihr sI ijs ivc kROmvYWl dy ispfhI hwQF ivc bfeIbl lY ky lVdy dyKy gey pr asl ivc ieh iek rfjsI lihr sI, jo rfj aqy crc dI imlI-Bugq dy ivruwD Drm aqy hkUmq dy iKLlfP lVI geI. ieh lVfeI 1640 qoN lY ky 1649 eI[ qwk lVI jFdI rhI. jdoN qwk ik ieMglYNz dy rfjy cfrls pihly nUM PFsI dy qKLqy AuWqy nf ltkf idwqf igaf. iesy pRkfr PrFs dI rhwsvfdI vIrFgxF jOnaOP-afrk (1412-1431) ny kQf-kiQq afqimk rUhF dI avfjL suxidaF PrFs dy bfdsLfh nUM ieMglYNz ivruwD lVfeI krn leI pRyiraf. ieh vI Dfrimk afDfr ‘qy lVI geI lVfeI sI ijs ivwc PrFs ieMglYNz qoN afjLfd hoieaf. ies pRkfr Dfrimk afDfr

‘qy lVI geI lVfeI ny vI afKLr rfjsI iswty kwZy. qIjI aijhI Audfhrx XUrp ivc punr-gTn (rYPLrmysLn) dI lihr sI jo 1490 eI[ qoN lY ky 1525 eI[ qwk lVI geI. ieh lihr XUrp ivc crc dy suDfr hyqU hoNd ivc afeI. ies lihr df pihlf vwzf lIzzr jIn kflivn (150-1564) sI, jo crc dI sLkqI ivruwD srmfeydfr jmfq dI cVHq df hfmI ho inwbiVaf, jdoN ik dUjf vwzf lIzr mfrtn lUQr (1483-1546) sI, ijs ny jfgIrdfrfnf Dfrimk rhu-rIq qoN Drm nUM afjLfd krky pRotYstYNt Drm dI buinafd rwKI pr aMq jrmnI dy ‘iksfnI

XuwD’ ivc hkUmq df pwKI ho inwbiVaf. ies

Dfrimk lihr df qIjf vwzf lIzr tfms munjLr (1490-1525) sI. Auh iek crc df pfdrI sI. jo punr-gTn lihr dy iksfn kfmgfr ivMg df ivcfrDfrk sI, jo aMq ‘pyjLYNt vfr afP jrmnI’ df vfhd lIzr ho inwbiVaf qy iesy lVfeI ivc lVdf sLhId ho igaf. Aus dI mfnqf sI ik punr-gTn df muwK mksd iksfnI aqy sLihrI grIb jnqf df smfijk-afriQk ienklfb sI, nf ik kyvl crc aqy Aus dIaF iswiKafvF dy ivruwD jhfd. ies pRkfr Drm dy suDfr hyqU hoNd ivc afeI ies lihr ny vI aMq ivwc rfjsI rUp Dfrn kIqf, ieh rUp jrmnI dI ‘pyjLYNt vfr’ sI. mfrks aqy eyNgljL ny tfms munjLr dI ikafsI eIsfeIaq dI ivafiKaf afpxI pRiswD pusqk ‘afn irlIjn’ (Drm bfry) ivwc ies pRkfr kIqI hY:-

“ies dunIaF ‘qy rwbI bfdsLfhq dy hox qoN tfms munjLr df mnsLf ieh sI ik iewk aijhf smfj vjUd ivwc ilaFdf jfvy ijs ivwc jmfqI afDfr ‘qy koeI AUc-nIc jF Byd-Bfv nf hovy aqy nf hI koeI inwjI jfiedfd hovy. koeI aijhI hkUmq vI nf hovy, jo smfj du mYNbrF leI EprI jF AunHF dI iewCf qoN bfhrI hovy. (cwldf) afpxy bfbl dy ivhVy dI suwK mMgdIaF hn. nfl hI Auh afpxy vIr dI KusLI qy qrwkI leI vI ardfsF krdIaF hn. ijvyN BYx vIr dI Gft leI arjoeI krdI hY ik:-

‘iek vIr dyeIN vy rwbf, myrI jwg ivwc sFJ rlfvIN.’ kI kdy vIr vI arjoeI krdy hn ik ‘hy rwbf mYnUM iek BYx vI dy dy.’ KLYr[[[[. dUjy pfsy sfzIaF mfvF, sdf muMzy nUM hI vDIaf Kfx nUM dMdIaF hn, Aus dIaF sB jLfiejL-njLfiejL mMgF Cup ky pUrIaF krdIaF hn. DI, mF nfl Gr df kMm vI krvfAuNdI hY, suwKF vI mMgdI hY qy ruwKIimwsI Kf ky, rwb dI imhr nfl, pirvfr

‘c jvfn huMdI hY qy hr vyly afpxI mF qoN iehI suxdI hY ik ‘cwl DIaF qF prfieaf Dn huMdIaF hn.’ qy ies qrHF mF-bfp ny muMzy ivgfV hI idwqy hn. DI qF prfieaf Dn hox krky iksy hor dy ivhVy df isLMgfr bx jFdI hY pr muMzf, ijs nUM ‘kuwl nUM awgy qorn df’ lokF ny ‘rwbI iKLqfb’ idwqf hoieaf hY, pihlF BYVI sMgq

‘c pY ky pVHnoN ht jFdf hY. iPr jvfnI dy nsLy ‘c duinafvI nsLy krn dI BYVI afdq df gLulfm bx jFdf hY, ijs nfl srIr qF KLrfb hoxf hI hY, idmfg vI KLrfb ho jFdf hY. Auh afpxI nisLaF dI BYVI vfdI nUM pUrf krn leI hr qrHF dy mMdy vsIly vrq ky pYsy dI loV nUM pUrf krdf hY, lVfeI krdf hY qy DONs nfl mF-bfp qoN pYsy lYNdf hY. aijhI hflq ivc Aus dy aKOqI dosq vI sfQ Cwz jFdy hn qy nObq corI krn qwk vI af jFdI hY.

AuDr mF-bfp df lfzlf, bfp nfl KyqI afid ‘c hwQ vI nhIN vtfAuNdf qy nisLaF df gulfm ho ky inkMmf qy icVicVf ho ky lMmf ipaf rihMdf hY jF iPr gwl-gwl ‘qy mF-bfp qy BYxF afid nfl lVdf hY. pMjfb ivwc awj-kwlH jLmInF bhuq mihMgIaF ho geIaF hn. kxk-cfvl dI KyqI, pRDfn hox krky kMm koeI afm nhIN hn qy sB iek iksm dy ivhly hn. qy khfvq anusfr, ‘ivhly df idmfg, sLYqfn df Gr’ vflI hflq ivc iek qF nsLyVI hox krky, dUjy ivhly hox krky, srIrk loVF dy nfl, smfj ivwc tOhr kwZx leI kfrF, koTIaF qy iPr avfrf gyVIaF mfrn leI ‘built’ motr sfeIkl vI lYNdf hY. qy muMzy dI sMgq qF pihlF hI cMgI nhIN hY. mF-bfp nisLaF aqy hor BYVy kMmF qoN Aus nUM rokdy hn. nObq afpsI lVfeI qwk phuMc jFdI hY. Auh pUjX mfqf-ipqf, ijnHF ny puwqr dI Kfqr, bhuq suwKF suwKIaF qy Aus nUM Gr df icrfgL aqy ‘kuwl nUM awgy qorn vflf’ ikhf, AunHF dI hI jfn df ipafsf bx igaf qy bfp qoN jLmIn qy hor pYsy lYx dy JgVy ‘c iek idn afpxy bfpU df hI isr vwZ idMdf hY. ies iGnfAuxy aqy axhoxy kfiraF qoN pihlF afpxy aflyduafly qy keI vfr jfx-pihcfx vfly GrF dIaF ‘DIaF’ dy blfqkfr dIaF idl kMbfAU KLbrF suxn ‘c afAuNdIaF hn. Auh DIaF, ijnHF nUM sfzf smfj kdy ‘ipMz dI DI, sB dI DI’ kihMdf sI, AunHF dI pwq aqy jfn KLqry ‘c pY cuwkI hY. ies qrHF dIaF BYVIaF aqy duKdfeI KLbrF rojL af rhIaF hn. ikWDr nUM jf irhf hY sfzf smfj? ies df vwzf kfrn nsLy aqy ivhlVpuxf hI lgdf hY. qy nfl hI ieh gwl vI iswD ho geI lgdI hY ik aijhy puwqF nfloN kI kMm KVHf hY qy awjkwlH dy jLmfny ‘c DI iksy gwloN vI muMizaF nfloN Gwt nhIN hY, blik hr vrg ‘c awgy lMG rhI hY aqy buZfpy ‘c mF-bfp dI zMgorI hux DI hI bxdI hY nf ik muMzf. muMzf qF mF-bfp df glf Guwt ky, qy jLmIn vyc ky sfrf pYsf nisLaF dy rfhIN afpxy iZwz ‘c pf ky afp qF mrdf hI hY qy ‘Kfndfn df icrfg’ df dIvf guwl kr idMdf hY. so rwb sumwq bKsLy ‘Gr dy ienHF icrfgLF nUM.’