STRUCTURAL TIMBER In association with:
MAGAZINE | ISSUE 02 | WINTER 2015
Building Solutions in Timber
P10 Talking Timber CLT, glulam and its growing global impact on building design and multi-storey timber structures
P18 Build with Carbon The Timber Accord sees one way to grow the UK’s low carbon economy – use more trees
Everything you need to know at: www.structuraltimber.co.uk
P22 Fire Safety HSE and STA write an ‘open letter’ to everyone working with timber frame
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STRUCTURAL TIMBER MAGAZINE | ISSUE 02 | WINTER 2015
CONTENTS P4 Timber – at the Heart of Construction 2025 Targets Andrew Carpenter, chief executive of the Structural Timber Association sees many timber opportunities within the Government’s Construction 2025 strategy. P6 Demand for Timber Surging Forward The final quarter of 2014 was an excellent one for the timber sector and the year as a whole proved to be incredibly successful with several companies reporting a 100% increase in business. Where next?
IMAGE COURTESY OF: TIMBER EXPO
P10 Tall Timber – a phenomenal rise
P22 Timber Frame & Fire Safety
P31 Factory Tours 2015
Multi-storey timber developments are going
After the devastating fire at The University of
The RIBA-approved STA factory tours have
global. Boosted by the increased use of
Nottingham’s £20 million GlaxoSmithKline
proved extremely popular, with over 300
cross laminated timber (CLT) and glulam,
Carbon Neutral Laboratory for Sustainable
people from across the construction sector
Gavin White from Ramboll UK reveals some
Chemistry last year, the Health & Safety
attending the recent series. 2015 dates are
exciting times ahead.
Executive (HSE) in co-operation with the
now confirmed.
Structural Timber Association (STA), wrote P14 Timber Expo 2014
an ‘open letter’ to all parties involved with
P34 Industry News
The UK’s premier timber event had its most
timber frame structures.
A quick round-up of some recent news
successful year. Event Director Loretta Sales picks out some of the 2014 highpoints.
stories from the timber and construction P26 SIPS – Updated Technical Bulletins
sectors that you may have missed.
To help everyone understand SIPS better P18 Growing Our Low Carbon Economy
and to implement their use correctly, the
P45 Member Directory
The £8.5bn timber industry has a significant
STA supplies six in-depth Technical Bulletins
A full listing of STA members and their
role in promoting the UK’s low-carbon
produced with the help of BM Trada.
specialist disciplines.
economy. A new report by the Timber Accord outlines how this could grow even
P28 Structural Timber Awards 2015
further. David Hopkins, executive director of
The perfect platform to showcase
Wood for Good explains.
architectural gems and structural timber technology. The new Structural Timber Awards will reward best practice across a range of sectors. P30 Specialist Case Studies Available in full on the STA website, the second of a continuing series of in-depth case studies from different construction sectors. This issue includes the Athletes Village for the Commonwealth Games – now a superb sustainable housing scheme.
FOLLOW US ON TWITTER UNDER: twitter.com/STAtimber ENQUIRIES PLEASE CONTACT: Bob Davis T: 01259 272140 E: bob.davis@structuraltimber.co.uk ADVERTISING ENQUIRIES PLEASE CONTACT: Dave Smith T: 01743 290013 E: david.smith@radar-communications.co.uk BACK ISSUES VISIT: www.structuraltimber.co.uk/news/magazine DISCLAIMER Structural Timber Magazine is produced and published by Radar Communications in association with the Structural Timber Association: ©Radar Communications Ltd. COVER: M&S CHESHIRE OAKS Photo: Courtesy M&S
CONTENTS
3
STRUCTURAL TIMBER MAGAZINE | ISSUE 02 | WINTER 2015
TIMBER – AT THE HEART OF CONSTRUCTION 2025 TARGETS Andrew Carpenter, chief executive of the Structural Timber Association considers how the STA is supporting the Government’s Construction 2025 strategy.
THE CONSTRUCTION 2025 STRATEGY FOCUSES ON THE KEY AREAS OF PEOPLE, SMART, SUSTAINABLE, GROWTH AND LEADERSHIP.
Looking back on 2014, it was certainly a
Along with these objectives, the Construction
phenomenal year. We had members reporting
2025 strategy focuses on the key areas of People,
increases in business of up to 163% and our
Smart, Sustainable, Growth and Leadership.
membership numbers have never been better.
Again, the STA is working in all five of these
As we go into 2015, the timber industry is in an
areas to help transform our industry, and I might
excellent position to benefit from the upturn –
suggest that all businesses consider them as a
especially with the UK Government more focused
route to get the best out of this opportunity.
than ever before on utilising the benefits of offsite construction.
As the Government pushes forward with the Construction 2025 strategy, timber is ideally
IMAGE COURTESY OF: TIMBER EXPO
At our Strategy Conference in November 2014
placed to really come into its own. Our key
we spent time discussing the Government’s
benefits have never been more relevant, and we
2025 industry targets. It is clear these are
must all work together to make sure this
closely aligned with our own and timber is ideally
message is understood. The STA is proud to be
positioned to respond to these challenges.
at the heart of this initiative, and we look forward
Welcome to the second issue of Structural Timber magazine. We were thrilled to receive
to seeing timber play a central role in Construction 2025 has four key targets:
achieving it.
such positive feedback on our first issue
• lower cost by 33%;
which was launched at Timber Expo 2014
• increase speed of delivery by 50%;
Andrew Carpenter
– thanks to everyone who picked up a copy
• reduce emissions by 50%
Structural Timber Association, Chief Executive.
and all those who supported it.
• improve exports by 50%
Email: andrew.carpenter@structuraltimber.co.uk www.structuraltimber.co.uk
The first three of these targets are totally in
AS THE GOVERNMENT PUSHES FORWARD WITH THE CONSTRUCTION 2025 STRATEGY, TIMBER IS IDEALLY PLACED TO REALLY COME INTO ITS OWN.
keeping with our own aspirations and structural timber is the ideal material for meeting all three. Thanks to its superb efficiency performance, timber can help to reduce the lifetime costs of a building, resulting in reduced energy costs. It can also help to achieve faster delivery, thanks to the level of offsite construction possible when building in timber. And finally, timber is - as we all know the most carbon neutral material available.
4
TIMBER – AT THE HEART OF CONSTRUCTION 2025 TARGETS
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STRUCTURAL TIMBER MAGAZINE | ISSUE 02 | WINTER 2015
DEMAND FOR TIMBER SURGING FORWARD The final quarter of 2014 was one for much celebration for the timber sector and the year as a whole proved to be incredibly successful with several companies reporting a 100% increase in business. Is the construction sector heading upwards at last?
FORECASTS REFLECT A WELCOME, RECURRING THEME AS GROWTH CONTINUES AND BEGINS TO BROADEN.
OVER THE PAST FEW YEARS, THE STA HAS BEEN WORKING TO RAISE AWARENESS OF THE BENEFITS OF TIMBER IN TERMS OF ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY AND SPEED OF BUILD. THIS PUSH, ALONGSIDE THE PICKUP IN THE HOUSING MARKET AND THE WIDELY REPORTED SHORTAGE OF BRICK AND BLOCK, HAS HAD A SIGNIFICANT IMPACT ON SALES.
IMAGE COURTESY OF: FRAME WISE
In October 2014, a poll of STA members found
“Recovery is not a foregone conclusion however,
that many were seeing a massive increase in
and several important risks remain, primarily
demand, with most reporting increases between
around the strength of the UK and Eurozone
100% and 150%, with one member even
economies, the policy outcomes following the
declaring a rise of 163%. This vast improvement
2015 General Election and the impact of any
in business was witnessed across the timber
supply constraints such as the scarcity of labour
industry, with the Construction Products
and materials. The private housing sector’s rapid
Association (CPA) confirming that output had
growth since early 2013 has been sustained
enjoyed six consecutive quarters of growth. The
by consistent levels of demand, the general UK
CPA also predicted that the construction industry
economy’s return to health and government
will grow 23% by the end of 2018 and contribute
policies such as Help to Buy. We forecast starts
£12 billion to the UK economy over the next two
to rise 18.0% in 2014 and 10.0% in 2015. In
years alone.
order for such projections to be met, however, increased capacity is necessary, particularly from
“Our forecasts reflect a welcome, recurring
SME housebuilders.
theme as growth continues and begins to broaden,” says Dr Noble Francis, Economics Director of the
“Austerity in the previous three years has meant
Association. “Short term activity is still led by
that public sector construction has severely
private housing, infrastructure and commercial,
hindered overall construction recovery. In
and areas of public sector construction are
2013/14, however, we saw the nadir of capital
showing the first signs of increasing strength.
investment falls and consequent rises in funding
We believe the expansion will continue
for schools and hospitals are expected to lead
through 2018.
to public sector construction growth averaging 2.6% per year between 2015 and 2018.” Over the past few years, the STA has been working to raise awareness of the benefits of timber in terms of environmental sustainability and speed of build. This push, alongside the pickup in the housing market and the widely
6
DEMAND FOR TIMBER SURGING FORWARD
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STRUCTURAL TIMBER MAGAZINE | ISSUE 02 | WINTER 2015
VIEWPOINTS: AUTUMN STATEMENT IMPACT ON CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY
THE SURGE IN DEMAND HAS BEEN LED BY THE TIGHTENED PART L INSULATION REGULATIONS
reported shortage of brick and block, has had a
Solid timber and CLT also reported an impressive
significant impact on sales. Commenting on the
upturn. Nick Milestone, Managing Director of
surge in demand for timber, Barry Armstrong of
leading structural frame contractor, B&K Structures
Robertson Timber Engineering explained: “This
added: “This year we have seen timber volumes
significant increase in the use of timber is largely
triple since 2010, with structural engineered
down to the widely reported materials shortage
timber such as glulam and CLT now being used
in other sectors; and the recognition that timber
in over 90% of our projects. We have also seen
brings speed of build as well as superb energy
a 77% increase in sales on projects using
efficiency – something that really sets us apart.”
engineered timber for the structure, and in 2014 our glulam volumes are already at 185% of their
Peter Keogh, technical sales manager at SIPS
2011 value, while in 2013 CLT volumes were at
Eco Panels believes that that the 2014 changes in
6 times that of 2011.”
regulations played a part in the product’s success. “I think the surge in demand has been led by the
And it is not just the manufacturers and suppliers
tightened Part L insulation regulations,” he says.
who have been enjoying a surge in sales, as
“They came into force in April and forced
the impact has been felt throughout the entire
builders to look more and more at energy
timber industry. Jim Roach, Managing Director
efficient solutions. This added to the desire to
of recruitment specialist, ARV Solutions has seen
use a form of construction that can help make a
employment opportunities change dramatically.
project watertight as quickly as possible to
“August 2014 was the best month in our ten
minimise onsite delays has led to a strong
year history, and quarter three was our best to
increase in demand for SIPS.”
date by over 30%. We are doubling the number of permanent staff placements this year and have seen a huge increase in demand for skilled
THIS YEAR WE HAVE SEEN TIMBER VOLUMES TRIPLE SINCE 2010, WITH STRUCTURAL ENGINEERED TIMBER SUCH AS GLULAM AND CLT NOW BEING USED IN OVER 90% OF OUR PROJECTS. WE HAVE ALSO SEEN A 77% INCREASE IN SALES ON PROJECTS USING ENGINEERED TIMBER FOR THE STRUCTURE, AND IN 2014 OUR GLULAM VOLUMES ARE ALREADY AT 185% OF THEIR 2011 VALUE, WHILE IN 2013 CLT VOLUMES WERE AT 6 TIMES THAT OF 2011.
staff in timber frame and truss manufacturers and across the CLT and SIPS sectors too.” STA Chief Executive Andrew Carpenter believes that STA members are reaping the benefits of the hard work they put in during the leaner years. “This is definitely the proof of the pudding,” he says. “In the difficult times, the timber sector revolutionised many of its products, offering new systems to meet the needs of a changing industry, while also ensuring that staff and resources would be fully equipped for the economy to turn full circle. The timber sector has never been in a better place, and the rest of the industry is finally recognising that timber is the way forward in terms of sustainability, speed of build and high performance. It’s no wonder that the time for timber has finally come, and the
The Government continues to support the housing industry through the provision of finance for large scale projects, which is extremely welcome. Significant funding for large scale housing schemes offers the UK Government the chance to set standards for the future and further commit to off-site construction as the way forward. Developments such as the 10,000 homes in Northstowe, would give the Government the chance to demonstrate how mass market sustainable and energy efficient homes can be built quickly and efficiently, through the use of offsite timber construction methods. With its flexibility in design, inherent strength and environmental performance, ideal for both housing and commercial construction, a complete garden city could be built in timber – the case study of a lifetime. ANDREW CARPENTER – Chief Executive, Structural Timber Association The announcement of new developments at Northstowe and Bicester are a positive step, but much more needs to be done if we are to end the housing crisis within a generation. The government needs to works with experts and local communities to deliver sustainable proposals. Short term value for money is not the only criteria of success for major new development, any government funding for house building must ensure that the houses and communities that are created are built to the highest standards. We need be building 300,000 new homes a year for the foreseeable future if we want to reverse the housing crisis. A new generation of towns designed upon the principles of the Garden Cities movement are only part of the solution. Freeing up public land for homes, supporting a greater diversity of developers including self and custom build and supporting institutional investment in housing should all be measures any future government should consider to really tackle the housing crisis. STEPHEN HODDER – President, RIBA The Autumn Statement is both a shot in the arm – and a call to arms – for the construction industry. But the Chancellor has fired the starting gun as the industry is already sprinting at close to top speed. The scale and length of the contraction forced Britain’s builders to cut ruthlessly and shed thousands of skilled people. The players that survived the tough times did so by becoming leaner and smarter than ever before. With cranes once again dotting the skyline of cities across the UK, the construction industry’s contribution to Britain’s economic resurgence is more tangible than ever. But to continue the great strides it has made, it must do more to attract the brightest and best at all levels of the industry.” JON WHITE – UK Managing Director, Turner & Townsend We welcome the increase in infrastructure spending, which will help boost the construction industry and promote future economic growth when the projects are completed. However, we are already seeing shortages of skilled labour and long lead-times for building materials, partly as a result of measures to stimulate the residential property market and the strong recovery in commercial property construction. These shortages may make infrastructure targets difficult to deliver on time and on budget. In addition to spending on infrastructure, we therefore need long-term investment in giving young people the skills required to enter the construction industry. DAVID MANN – Executive partner, Tuffin Ferraby Taylor The National Infrastructure Plan will spend £466 billion on projects across the UK which could create over 2.3million construction jobs according to government estimates. While this type of investment is fantastic news for UK plc, we at the coalface know that finding skilled labour to build these projects is going to be exceptionally challenging. Alongside this investment in our infrastructure we need to see a recruitment drive to show people that construction is not a vocation but a respected career which is instrumental in shaping Britain’s future. This is something that we are committed to within our business model. MARK ROBINSON – Chief Executive, Scape Group
future looks very bright indeed.”
8
DEMAND FOR TIMBER SURGING FORWARD
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STRUCTURAL TIMBER MAGAZINE | ISSUE 02 | WINTER 2015
TALL TIMBER – A PHENOMENAL RISE Multi-storey timber developments are going global. Boosted by the increased use of cross laminated timber (CLT) and glulam. But there are some potential barriers ahead, says Gavin White, Structural Engineering Director at Ramboll UK.
IT IS ONLY THROUGH A SUSTAINED AND WELL-PRESENTED EDUCATION CAMPAIGN BY ADVOCATES OF TIMBER (BACKED UP BY RESEARCH AND CLEAR, HARD FACTS) THAT WE WILL BE ABLE TO CONVINCE PEOPLE THAT TIMBER IS A SUITABLE ALTERNATIVE TO TRADITIONAL CONSTRUCTION.
IMAGE COURTESY OF: WIDC, CANADA - MICHAEL GREEN ARCHITECTURE
10
In the world of structural engineering skyscrapers
often refers to a building of over five or six
are not a modern phenomenon. We have been
storeys as a ‘tall’ timber building. Why is this?
aspiring to build taller for over 100 years and
Some of this comes down to public perception,
achieved some great buildings – the Empire State,
some of it comes down to cost and programme,
Tapei 101 and the Burj Kahlifa to name but a
but a significant part of this is also to do with the
few. However, the world of timber engineering
lack of engineering knowledge and research into
has seen few tall timber buildings. In fact, one
tall timber buildings.
TALL TIMBER – A PHENOMENAL RISE
STRUCTURAL TIMBER MAGAZINE | ISSUE 02 | WINTER 2015
HOWEVER, WE SEE THE KEY ISSUES AND BARRIERS THAT THE INDUSTRY NEEDS TO OVERCOME IN BUILDING TALL TIMBER BUILDINGS AS: Whilst there is an active research community
Fire resistance of timber structures as you
Connection design.
looking into tall timber design, this community is
go above 30m in the UK.
It is well understood that connections in timber
small when compared to the steel and concrete
This is the tipping point at which building
can often govern the design of individual
industry. The funds are limited and therefore,
regulations require 120 minutes fire resistance
members. Well, the same is true for tall timber
research is limited. At Ramboll we have been
to residential buildings. The code allows us
projects. The forces in these members can often
working closely with a number of Universities
to design for up to two layers of plasterboard
be very high and the key issue is actually how
such as Cambridge, Bath and Imperial College,
protection to CLT walls, but does not allow any
to get the forces out of the timber member. This
London to really push the industry forward in
further protection by using more layers. This
requires careful consideration at the start of the
addressing the fundamental issues of building
inherently limits the plasterboard fire protection
project – to make sure that the forces can be
tall with timber. There are so many benefits of
to the timber. This means that to meet the
economically and safely taken out of the timber
timber construction and in particular, cross
fire requirements non-standard boards are
into the base support system. Our research with
laminated timber (CLT) construction. These
required or the timber must be designed to char.
Imperial College, London, is also looking at these
include faster build times, quieter sites, lighter
Consequently this can add cost to the project.
connections and how the lateral and vertical
buildings and environmental benefits.
Possibly a fire-engineered approach could bring
forces in CLT panels are distributed within
the 120 minutes down to 90 minute. Currently
the panels.
the code for timber fire design is believed have a
THE WORLD OF TIMBER ENGINEERING HAS SEEN FEW TALL TIMBER BUILDINGS. WHY?
conservative approach and further research into accurately predicting the behaviour of plasterboard would significantly reduce the cost of timber buildings over 30m.
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STRUCTURAL TIMBER MAGAZINE | ISSUE 02 | WINTER 2015
TALL TIMBER GROWING IN POPULARITY
WE ARE VERY EXCITED ABOUT THE FUTURE OF TALL TIMBER BUILDINGS.
JAPAN The Japanese Forestry Agency and Land Ministry has created a roadmap to produce an annual 500,000 cubic meters of cross laminated timber (CLT) by 2024 with the aim of promoting the use of wood in buildings of ‘medium’ height. Japan is expected to use the material mainly for buildings with three or four storeys. According to the roadmap, production capacity will be increased from the current 10,000 cubic meters per year to 50,000 by the beginning of 2016. The government plans to reduce costs by mass production and will also encourage the use of timber by developing related building standards and supporting model projects. Technologies to utilise the material in the flooring and walls of steel-framed housing will also be developed. SOURCE: http://the-japan-news.com/news/article/0001711893
IMAGE COURTESY OF: CENTER PARCS
IMAGE COURTESY OF: WILLMOTT DIXON
Crushing and movement of the
Client and Public Perceptions.
timber vertically.
There is still a perception, especially amongst
As vertical load is applied to timber it will deform
high end developers, that timber buildings are
instantaneously and then continue to deform
not ‘robust’ and are not a suitable construction
over time. As timber dries out it also moves.
material for buildings above a few storeys. It will
These two issues are real concerns as timber
take time to overcome these. It is only through
buildings get taller and taller. Interfaces with
a sustained and well-presented education
facades, lift thresholds, finishes etc all need to
campaign by advocates of timber (backed up by
take account of these movements. But what
research and clear, hard facts) that we will be
if you were able to remove the majority of this
able to convince people that timber is a suitable
movement – perhaps this limiting factor would
alternative to traditional construction.
be removed? At Ramboll we have been working with the CLT supply chain and also Cambridge
On our recent residential project at Dalston Lane
University to look at connection details that
in London we have had to overcome all of the
virtually eliminate this movement – typically by
above issues to take this 10-storey CLT structure
placing ‘hard’ sections within the timber floors at
forward. We have learnt many lessons on this
the floor / wall junction.
project and certainly pushed the industry forward on the subject. However, it is clear that there is a
Wind induced vibrations.
long way to go in tall timber engineering.
Timber is a lighter construction material than
Thankfully, the industry is well placed to
traditional tall building materials. As such, there
capitalise on the renewed interest in timber
is a possibility that tall timber buildings could
buildings and the benefits that they can offer
be subject to more horizontal sway effects
and, at Ramboll, we are very excited about the
than other traditionally built buildings. We have
future of tall timber buildings.
been working with Bath University to assess the natural horizontal frequency of some of our
Gavin White
buildings and analysing our proposed buildings
Email: gavin.white@ramboll.co.uk
AUSTRALIA Timber buildings up to 25 metres tall could be a reality in Australia if a proposal under development comes to fruition. Forest and Wood Products Australia is working with industry groups and fire engineers to include a ‘deemed-to-satisfy’ requirement for the use of wood up to 25 metres, subject to the use of sprinklers for projects above three storeys as well as fire-resistant plasterboard on all exposed wood. FWPA Managing Director Ric Sinclair says the idea is not just to increase the height up to which lightweight timber construction is allowed but also to introduce engineered timber into the building code. “What we want to do is take lightweight timber construction, which can be used up to three storeys for both Class 2 and Class 3 buildings, much higher, but also introduce mass timber construction like cross laminated timber (CLT) [into the building code.” If approved, Sinclair says the changes would reduce construction costs of tall timber buildings, which in turn would make timber accessible as an option to second and third tier developers. If the proposal is ready by the due date (February 1, 2015) and subsequently approved, the new rules will be implemented in 2016. SOURCE: http://sourceable.net/timber-buildings-could-rise-to25-meters/#sthash.yVB1WjZ5.dpuf CANADA North America’s tallest modern timber building recently opened its doors in Prince George, British Columbia (BC). The $25 million Wood Innovation and Design Centre (WIDC) was built to LEED Gold status. Designed by Michael Green Architecture, the 50,000 square foot, 30 metre high landmark is located at the corner of 5th Avenue and George Street. The building program includes demonstration space on the main level with classrooms, a 75-seat lecture theatre and research facilities for the University of Northern BC’s new master’s programs in wood engineering. More than 1,700 cubic metres of wood was used for the primary structure, exterior cladding and interior finishes. The building relies almost exclusively on engineered wood components including glulam columns and beams, cross-laminated timber (CLT) for the floor assemblies and core vertical panels and laminated veneer lumber (LVL) for areas such as the feature stairs and canopy. With the BC building code currently limiting wood structures to six storeys, this project required a special exemption in the form of a site specific regulation (SSR) issued by the province. The centre is defined as a six-storey building but stands taller because of a double height mezzanine at the first level and a high floor-to-floor ratio. PCL Constructors started major construction in the summer of 2013 and achieved near completion by the end of August, 2014. The building opened at the end of October 2014. SOURCE: http://www.reminetwork.com
to make sure they fall into the acceptable range of horizontal vibrations.
12
TALL TIMBER – A PHENOMENAL RISE
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STRUCTURAL TIMBER MAGAZINE | ISSUE 02 | WINTER 2015
RECORD VISITOR NUMBERS AT TIMBER EXPO 2014 Organisers of Timber Expo announced the 2014 exhibition was the most successful in the event’s four year history – with over 6,000 visitors attending the show.
TIMBER EXPO
NEC BIRMINGHAM The Structural Timber Association (STA) had a high profile at the event and used Timber Expo as the launch platform for their new Structural Timber magazine. With an objective to engage and inform, the magazine features in-depth case studies, introductions to structural timber solutions and feature articles. The STA also saw a huge increase in membership interest that was a direct result of being at the show. Once again the Timber Buyers & Specifiers Forum was hailed as a great success and acted as an excellent way to explore ideas, innovations and network with serious business potential on offer. Atit Kumar, Architecture Business Owner, Tesco Stores Ltd said: “It’s a great event. A lot to get out at a personal level and the Buyers & Specifiers Forum is the best use of my time. It’s very structured, well organised with good refreshments and polite staff. I would highly
IMAGE COURTESY OF: TIMBER EXPO
NOW A STAPLE EVENT FOR THOSE DEALING WITH ALL ASPECTS OF TIMBER IN CONSTRUCTION, TIMBER EXPO IS THE UK’S NATIONAL TIMBER EVENT AND SHOWCASES THE BEST IN TIMBER INNOVATIONS, DEMONSTRATES TECHNOLOGICAL INDUSTRY ADVANCEMENTS ALONGSIDE A TRADA-ORGANISED CONFERENCE PROGRAMME.
FOR MORE INFORMATION ON TIMBER EXPO 2015 CONTACT - LORETTA SALES, EVENT DIRECTOR, TIMBER EXPO Email: loretta.sales@timber-expo.co.uk KEEP UP TO DATE WITH 2015 DEVELOPMENTS AT: www.timber-expo.co.uk
14
recommend it.” “Timber Expo has grown year on year and this
Nick Milestone, Managing Director of B & K
year’s figures represents a 30% increase on
Structures, the UK partner of the X-LAM Alliance
the 2013 visitor numbers,” says Event Director,
added: “The Timber Buyers and Specifiers
Loretta Sales. “There was a real buzz around
Forum at Timber Expo provides an excellent
the event which is now a truly international affair,
opportunity to meet with both existing and future
with visitors travelling as far afield as Qatar,
client audiences in an effective and efficient
China, Ghana, Russia, Kuwait, India, Malaysia,
setting. It’s a fast track route to relationship
Canada and New Zealand. Exhibitors came
building for innovation and project involvement
from over 30 countries to showcase innovations
that would be difficult to achieve in more general
from across the globe and show how timber can
networking settings. This year we have met with
deliver an effective, more attractive, innovative
several Architects, Engineers and Developers
and sustainable built environment. This is not
and discussed projects in the pipeline, large
purely a numbers game however, and attracting
developments and live projects that are awaiting
the right sort of visitors is crucial, so we are
design input – for us it is an absolute vital
delighted to report an increase in architects,
constituent of the Timber Expo offering and we
engineers, specifiers and contractors – many
would recommend participation, wherever you
with live projects.”
sit within the supply chain.”
RECORD VISITOR NUMBERS AT TIMBER EXPO 2014
STRUCTURAL TIMBER MAGAZINE | ISSUE 02 | JANUARY 2015
THE STA ALSO SAW A HUGE INCREASE IN MEMBERSHIP INTEREST THAT WAS A DIRECT RESULT OF BEING AT THE SHOW.
IMAGE COURTESY OF: TIMBER EXPO
Best Pre-Show Marketing Eco Curves by Jagram
TIMBER EXPO 2014 AWARD WINNERS Judged by a panel of independent experts, media and industry
Best Shell Package Stand at Show
partners - each year the Timber Expo Awards takes place at
Cellecta
the event and this year’s winners are: Best Custom Built Stand at the Show SIG RoofSpace
STOP PRESS: As we go to press, Media 10 has announced the acquisition of Timber Expo which will run as a key part of the UK Construction Week, bringing together nine construction-focused events taking place at the NEC Birmingham between 6-11 October.
PART OF
UK CONSTRUCTION WEEK 6-11 OCTOBER 2015 NEC
More information will be brought to you in the next issue of Structural Timber Magazine.
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STRUCTURAL TIMBER MAGAZINE | ISSUE 02 | WINTER 2015
BIG BOOST FOR TRADA TRADA was delighted to report another successful Timber Expo, with an excellent level of enquiries and a steady stream of interested individuals on its stand – all wanting to know more about wood.
The leading authority on wood
With a busy seminar programme reflecting some of the industry’s leading names talking about the hottest topics, interactive quizzes and seminars on its own stand, it was a busy two days for the TRADA team. The Timber Focus seminars featured over 50 renowned speakers from across the built environment. The format went down well with visitors and all chairmen have reported lively and engaging Q & A sessions because of the great content that was delivered by people who knew their subject well. Also on display was the Fingers Crossed
IMAGE COURTESY OF: TIMBER EXPO
sculpture, initiated as a collaboration between students from the Emergent Technologies and
Commenting on the show, Rupert Scott, TRADA
Seminars on the TRADA stand included the
Design Programme at the AA, professional
Membership and Marketing Manager, said:
launch of the new TRADA Panel Guide, 4th
engineers at Arup and TRADA. In addition, the
“You can’t just grow a show quickly. We have
edition, and Top Tips for Cladding. A real
show saw the presentation of the prizes for
spent the last four years during a recession
showstopper was the announcement of the
TRADA’s National Student Design Competition,
working extremely hard to build a show that’s
new National Structural Timber Specification
Velocity, with the winning team from University of
now coming of age – just as the market is about
document launching in 2015, with Simon Smith
Edinburgh picking up their award at a champagne
to take off. If you want to sell sawn wood you
and Nick Milestone acting as guest speakers.
reception on the Tuesday evening.
need to have planted the trees decades ago; if you want to have a show that’s ready to grow
The real test of an event’s success is the show
now, you needed to have started during the
re-bookings and the organisers of Timber Expo
recession.”
have reported that nearly 60% of exhibitors signed contracts at the show for next year’s
“There are a lot of really interesting things
event, when it will be taking place at the NEC
happening in timber and it’s a privilege to hear
on 06 & 07 October.
leading designers speak with experience drawn FOR MORE INFORMATION ON TIMBER EXPO 2015 CONTACT - LORETTA SALES, EVENT DIRECTOR, TIMBER EXPO Email: loretta.sales@timber-expo.co.uk KEEP UP TO DATE WITH 2015 DEVELOPMENTS AT: www.timber-expo.co.uk
16
from the coalface,” he said. “Not only is it incredibly interesting but it’s a fantastic endorsement of timber.”
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STRUCTURAL TIMBER MAGAZINE | ISSUE 02 | WINTER 2015
GROWING OUR LOW CARBON ECONOMY The £8.5bn timber industry has a significant role in promoting the UK’s low-carbon economy and a report by the Timber Accord - an alliance of the UK’s timber trade associations – picks out several areas the timber industry can help UK Government focus upon to boost the economy as well as reducing carbon emissions. David Hopkins, executive director of Wood for Good explains. AS POLITICIANS START PREPARING THEIR MANIFESTOS FOR 2015 WE URGE THEM TO ACKNOWLEDGE THE ROLE THAT THIS NATURAL LOW-CARBON SUPPLY CHAIN ALREADY PROVIDES.
Our aim with this report is to give policy makers
Growing Our Low Carbon Economy is being sent
a clear understanding of the benefits the timber
to policy makers at both national and local level
supply chain brings to the environment, economy
to emphasis the critical role timber plays and
and society as a whole. It details key areas where
we are suggesting 12 policy areas where the UK
timber can help the UK Government meet its own
Government should focus their attention.
objectives in reducing carbon emissions, provide a source of sustainable jobs and economic growth,
Valued at over £8.5bn by the Office of National
play a vital role in delivering tomorrow’s housing
Statistics, the forestry and timber supply chain
stock and sit at the centre of future health and
is in the top 20 major industries in the UK. It
well-being agendas.
directly employs 150,000 people across all regions and all levels of skill and qualification
What the Accord members wanted to do is show
– from forestry, land and habitat management
the role the timber supply chain already plays
to joinery and manufacturing, engineering and
across a range of policy areas and across the
architectural design.
whole economy. This report can be used by all timber industry firms, as well as their relevant
In the construction sector alone, wood related
trade associations, as an engagement tool to
trades account for around 10% of all jobs. This is
raise policy makers’ awareness of the role our
an established supply chain with huge potential
sector plays in future prosperity.
for rapid growth. It has the capacity to grow fast, provide employment across the skills spectrum,
With a general election looming it is vital that policy
while manufacturing the future-proofed,
makers are aware of the benefits our industry can
low-carbon homes we so desperately need.
bring and the policy dilemmas it can help solve.
All the while, the increased demand for timber
As politicians start preparing their manifestos for
products drives investment back into the forests
2015 we urge them to acknowledge the role that
helping reduce emissions further.
this natural low-carbon supply chain already plays.
18
GROWING OUR LOW CARBON ECONOMY
STRUCTURAL TIMBER MAGAZINE | ISSUE 02 | WINTER 2015
GROWING OUR LOW CARBON ECONOMY
19
STRUCTURAL TIMBER MAGAZINE | ISSUE 02 | WINTER 2015
TIMBER IS ONE OF THE SAFEST AND CHEAPEST FORMS OF CARBON CAPTURE AND STORAGE AVAILABLE AND INCREASING UK FOREST COVER BY JUST 4% WOULD SEE A NATIONAL CO2 EMISSION REDUCTION OF 10% BY 2050.
IMAGE COURTESY OF: WOOD FOR GOOD - CARBON VISUALS
Build with Carbon
Sustainable forestry practices harvest trees
products. Now of course not all housing needs
The central message of the Stern Review in
at the peak of their growth and carbon
will be met by building three-bed semi-detached
2006 was that making relatively modest invest-
sequestration ability, replanting them with more
housing as modelled in our study, but it gives
ments in energy efficiency and low-carbon ad-
trees in a continuous, renewable cycle. That
you an idea of what can be achieved.
justment now would not only reduce emissions
carbon is stored indefinitely in the wood
but kick-start a market revolution, enabling huge
products produced from the harvested timber.
Lifecycle assessment studies have shown that
opportunities for future growth.
This natural, proven carbon storage ability
timber products have a carbon negative impact
strengthens the argument for an increased
on cradle to gate basis. That is, they have actually
use of timber in construction.
absorbed and stored more carbon emissions
The UK government has started to make investments from a £1 billion pot it has set
during growth than is emitted as a result of
aside to fund Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS)
By using wood products in long-life applications,
harvesting, processing and transporting to site.
projects – largely unproven and expensive
such as our built environment, more trees will be
This provides a natural emissions reduction
technology which seek to lock away CO2
planted, grown and harvested before the timber
mechanism throughout the supply chain.
emissions.
product reaches its end of life. This provides for an emissions reduction and storage mechanism
Take some time to download and read our
While I would never argue against the
– with more carbon emissions being added
report. It is divided into four main sections
development of new green technology, I would
to the store in each harvesting and each
– Low-carbon Economy; Sustainable Jobs &
like to see at least a portion of that budget go
new building.
Growth; Homes for the Future and Health and
towards investing in a CCS solution that we already have in abundance – trees.
Wellbeing. It has the backing of all of the timber `The Labour Party has pledged to build 200,000
industry trade associations, working together
new homes every year if it gets into power in
under the banner of the Timber Accord and
2015 (a big IF). If that number of new homes
timber industry representatives are in the midst
were built with timber frame, we estimate that
of presenting the report and speaking to policy
an additional four million tonnes of CO2 could
makers across the UK everywhere.
be captured every year. This maths is based on research conducted using Wood for Good’s
David Hopkins
Lifecycle Database, which shows that an average
Email: dhopkins@ttf.co.uk
three-bedroom, timber-framed house sequesters FULL REPORT GROWING OUR LOW CARBON ECONOMY IS AVAILABLE FOR DOWNLOAD VIA THE WOOD FOR GOOD: www.woodforgood.co.uk
20
and stores roughly 19 tonnes of CO2 in its timber
GROWING OUR LOW CARBON ECONOMY
STRUCTURAL TIMBER MAGAZINE | ISSUE 02 | WINTER 2015
TIMBER FRAME – THE RIGHT APPROACH TO FIRE RISK After the devastating fire at The University of Nottingham’s £20 million GlaxoSmithKline Carbon Neutral Laboratory for Sustainable Chemistry last year, doubts were once again cast over the vulnerabilities of timber during the construction phase. To combat this, the Health & Safety Executive (HSE) in co-operation with the Structural Timber Association (STA), wrote an ‘open letter’ from Simon Longbottom, Head of
HSE’S APPROACH TO OFFSITE FIRE RISKS DURING THE CONSTRUCTION PHASE OF TIMBER FRAME STRUCTURES
Construction Sector and Policy at HSE, to all
HSE COMMENDS THE STA FOR THE SUBSTANTIAL WORK CARRIED OUT TO PRODUCE THIS GUIDANCE, PROMOTE ITS USE AND MAKE IT FREELY AVAILABLE TO ALL RATHER THAN BEING RESTRICTED TO STA MEMBERS.
Detailed Explanation Regulation 11 of The Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2007 (CDM requires risks to be considered and eliminated/reduced so far as is reasonably practicable through the
parties involved in the design, specification,
Fire precautions during the construction of
design process. This duty is imposed on anyone
procurement and construction of timber
timber frame structures fall within HSE’s remit.
who makes decisions affecting the design,
frame structures.
For any project, regardless of the construction
including, for example, architects, structural
method, duty holders have legal responsibilities
engineers, clients, suppliers, principal and other
The purpose of the letter was to explain HSE’s
to ensure the safety and health of workers and
contractors and even those involved in the
expectations in relation to the management of
those who might be affected by their work
planning approval process where they specify
fire risks prior to and during the construction of
activities, including those arising from fire
particular construction methods or products.
timber frame structures. The STA and HSE are
risks. Serious incidents have arisen where
This is explained in HSG 168 Fire in
working together to promote a better under-
fires involving timber frame structures under
Construction, Appendix 4.
standing of fire risk management throughout all
construction have affected neighbouring
parts of the supply chain, including those outside
buildings. Consequently, HSE has worked with
The primary legal responsibility for assessing
STA’s membership.
the STA to produce guidance on reducing the
offsite fire risk rests with those making design
risk of harm to people in buildings adjacent to
and procurement decisions before work starts
the construction site.
onsite. Designers and manufacturers of timber
The standards to be achieved are the same regardless of trade body membership or otherwise.
frame structures duties under CDM Regulation Summary
11 cannot be passed on to the Principal Contractor.
All those making design and procurement
Risk should be designed out as far as is
decisions that significantly affect fire risk should
reasonably practicable and information about
consider and reduce the risk and consequences
residual risk passed to the Principal Contractor.
of fire during the construction phase through
The Principal Contractor is obliged to consider
design. Failure so to do may constitute a
and manage risks arising from the activities
material breach for which HSE will apply its
under their control at the site stage.
Fee for Intervention scheme to those duty holders who have contributed to the breach.
22
TIMBER FRAME – THE RIGHT APPROACH TO FIRE RISK
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STRUCTURAL TIMBER MAGAZINE | ISSUE 02 | WINTER 2015
The STA’s publication: Design Guide to
If a Category B or C structure or alternative fire
Separating Distances during Construction has
engineered solution is needed, then it should
• Any specific information and instructions that must be followed to guarantee the
been produced with HSE’s input and provides
be specified when the timber frame is being
specified category or approved solution
guidance on assessing the offsite fire risk from
procured. Everyone in the supply chain has a
to be achieved on site must be passed to
timber frame structures under construction.
responsibility to work towards this end. Anyone
the Principal Contractor.
Although the title of the document might imply
in the supply chain who makes a decision, which
• The Principal Contractor must adhere to
that the guidance is for use during construction,
significantly affects fire safety during construction,
the conditions required to achieve the
it is intended to be used at the design and
should be prepared to justify that decision. If
procurement stages of a project.
fire safety considerations are left to a late stage
specified category of structure. • The Principal Contractor must devise and
in the design development of the project, there
apply appropriate fire precautions during
HSE commends the STA for the substantial work
is an increased potential that the solutions will
the build, including control of hot works,
carried out to produce this guidance, promote
be inconsistent in approach and less effective
provision of fire warning and extinguishing
its use and make it freely available to all rather
if there is a fire, and more time consuming and
systems, provision of means of escape etc.
than being restricted to STA members. Although
expensive to implement. Appropriate mitigation
following the guidance is not compulsory, it does
methods should always be developed before
HSG 168 was published in October 2010 and
provide a practical means of complying with
construction work starts on site.
version 1 of the STA’s (then UKTFA) guidance
legal requirements. If an alternative approach to the guidance is used, a competent person with fire engineering qualifications and experience will need to determine the risks and to identify appropriate controls. The persons involved should justify their decisions and recommendations in terms of risk, rather than cost. Evidence from recent HSE inspections indicates that the risk of harm to occupants of neighbouring
was published in Dec 2011. Sufficient time has In practical terms HSE expects: • An assessment of the particular site
elapsed that knowledge and application of the guidance should now be embedded.
and its constraints when the method of construction is being considered.
HSE inspectors expect duty holders to comply
• For timber framed structures, assessment
with CDM Regulation 11 using this guidance
can be undertaken using STA’s Design
to assist. Where a duty holder chooses not to
Guide to Separating Distances during
follow the STA guidance but to implement a
Construction.
fire-engineered solution, standards of the
• The assessment should identify that
equivalence to the guidance should be adopted.
buildings from fire during the construction phase
where there is insufficient separation
Duty holders should expect that in the latter
is not always effectively managed through either
distance to allow a Category A structure,
circumstances, if lower standards are adopted
of the options above, and that not all duty holders
the appropriate level of Category B or
then HSE may consider there to have been a
understand what is required of them.
C to match the site constraints (unless
material breach of health and safety law
an alternative fire engineered solution is
attracting charges under our Fee for
For a proposed structure, the STA guidance
developed by a competent person) should
Intervention Scheme.
enables minimum separation distances to be
be recommended.
determined. Where space does not provide the
• The appropriate category frame should
separation distances required for a Category
be specified to the manufacturers.
A structure, it provides guidance on selecting
• Timber frame manufacturers, including
alternative timber frame structures to provide an
non-STA members have a significant
adequate level of fire protection to neighbours
role to play in ensuring appropriate
during the construction phase.
specification and procurement of frames.
THE PRIMARY LEGAL RESPONSIBILITY FOR ASSESSING OFFSITE FIRE RISK RESTS WITH THOSE MAKING DESIGN AND PROCUREMENT DECISIONS BEFORE WORK STARTS ONSITE.
Manufacturers should be advising their customers of the guidance and requirements. Use of the STA audit checklist may assist manufacturers in FOR MORE INFORMATION HSG 168 Fire in Construction, Appendix 4 www.hse.gov.uk/pubns/priced/hsg168.pdf
compiling records to demonstrate the
The STA’s publication: Design Guide to Separating Distances during Construction www.structuraltimber.co.uk/information-centre/ information-centre/technical-library/site-safe/
obligations under CDM Regulation 11
Fee for Intervention Scheme www.hse.gov.uk/fee-for-intervention/index.htm
24
steps they have taken to discharge their and record who has made specific decisions.
TIMBER FRAME – THE RIGHT APPROACH TO FIRE RISK
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William Street Quarter, Barking
Hayes, Middlesex
Oaks Day Nursery, University of Kent
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This was a complex project with some challenging processes however the end result is e stunning leng and testament to whole team involved. Chal Grillet &
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OAKS UNIVE DAY NURS RSITY ER OF KE Y, NT
HALL – BRIS TOL
Hanham Hall is the first site in the Challenge government’s initiative – designed to Carbon Sustainable test the Code Homes to for its highest It is schedule level – namely d to become level communities one of the first zero carbon 6. in England. To with design team partners achieve this, HTA engaged and Commun , the Parish Council, the ities Homes Gloucestershire Agency, English Heritage , South residents and council, the Green Belt Society, supply chain Homes and partners including local Kingspan Timber Barratt Solutions. Each property has high perform and insulated doors designed ance timber windows reduce their carbon footprint to allow residents lifestyle changes by 60% without to . any
The homes were made elements constructed from factory to minimise which are waste and energy build. Kingspan efficient to produce and asked to supply Timber Solutions were tion : Educa TYPE 185 new homes specialist panel frames for : T J Evers grounds. The in beautifully landscap OMER CUSTed : June 2014 houses were using Kingspan constructed ION DATE prefabricated ’s patented TEK®COM PLET structural insulated panels.
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ts Lyster architec with some The project ed a design e , develop extensiv
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a cost provides atible with
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William Streetry Quarter is located on curtain the former Lintons Estate in Barking and is cleresto two storey the site forand areas of hall the first new council homes to be built in Barking & Dagenham for 25 normal years. Comprising 201 affordable homes to the with a mix of one, two, three and four of in addition bed accommodation pose in a range of flats, duplex blocks and traditional terraced This was that schools housing, it is already ationsbeing hailed a ,regeneration enhanced success story. complic and collapse
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possible eliminate waste, reusing, recycling and Projec recovering materials as appropriate. t Backgr ound
Following KTS offers a world
class, flexible UK based ortiona the decis on comp pan TEK As a company large span existing manufacturing In 2008,disprop as part of the London in the ance, Borough of Barking , The Kings facility & Dagenham’s estate renewal e on this is accredited to ISO inable soluti perform day nurs ion that and responsibility we recognise a collective s to assist ). programme, plans 9001, acoustic the Univ a Masterplan for a real challeng aupfirst and susta ery was to protect between the council and the and OHSAS were ISO 14001 loads; the site was drawn 18001 for quality e of ersit the environm floor n programme g Programme (PSBP and optimise effective drawn residents,higher no long to replace to repla management, presenc y of Kent the council tower blocks that had stood for nearly 45 years. ent waste managem of the environmental to build management constructio er and ’s ce it. Buildin our design, fit for because Although earmarked ent. Through With a a cont fast-track scheme as an area in desperate need of attention, due to funding manufacture purpose, y Schools andasafety. emphealth comp new, eco-e studio! processes and construc constraints, the original t’s Priorit orary fficient lex desig we minimise in 2011 a new Masterplan was canopy, floor dance plan was shelved. Howeverwere tion nmen Gover spac and where We are atimb eliminate waste. er,and n incor worksafe the CHAS drawn up with architects AHMM and SMAS accredited this schemeLavington. The meta new nurs possible es on Maccreanor redevelopment state of porating e l from challeng contractor, started on site employing andfully polyc the summer trained, of 2013, and Theinfinal CSCS withcame planned completion by June 2014. KTS offers two outs the art educ ery now only arbonate on or T J Evers a world class, Safety related accredited erectors. ational provides building l contract and Health & manufacturing flexible UK principa an impr ct a new environmide play area The project was facility d privately based ioned by construand the council , time efficient to funded facility worked occupie in partnership s with an with sleep essive commiss need ent effective and and of to ISO 9001, Allfor our timber is imported thethrough the is accredite n School, s was a cost Laing O’Rourke from sources provides middle certified Local Education Partnership its child Solution ISO 14001 d Health in the to provide scheme. Anglo Europea n Timber and OHSAS area, for quality a safe for ing as sustainable n School One of the ren. by PEFC (Programme a tight site pment of Using 18001 Kingspa Europea managem andthe ing school. ng redevelo Kingspan the of Anglo ent, The scheme is one function homely managem Endorsement of Forest Certification) or FSC toarose deliverfrom a total of 276 affordable homes struc and of two projectses ent and health environmental on behalf solution to the continui ‘no ’s was pate tural that across the borough. ble challeng and safety. (Forest Stewardship nted Council) accredited source. insul m block of fire during sustaina & Safety walls We are a CHAS classroo ents e the risk and toilet and roof, ated pane TEK ® prefa one, Essex. existing minimis and SMAS Ingatest the requirem on of an bricated Doug need to worksafe contracto System. rooms, storage accredited an impr ls to cons address ® ng demoliti las Fir T J Evers, ms, seminar impendi ction and truct n TEK Building r, employin essiv with the Glula classroo of trained, CSCS exte constru of Kingspa closely both g only fully m beam e timber rnall As a result ’, a series using the d and and d Working the clad combine Frame Associati UKTFA (UK Timber s propose s - both for purpose mix of y – and expo were created of HSG 168. facilities Solution t longer fit ed on) accredite mate storey block internallyexterior, the new construc n Timber rials has sed meta in a two m block contemp d erectors. which minimis s used to Kingspa All our timber facilities classroo l featu and a solution which were the floor to the old is imported res, g to building achieve industria orary build resulted in adjacent panels (SIPS,) implemented sustainable from fully joists to occurrin an outs the comp ing, blen a car park al insulated PEFC (Program metal web boundary. of damage Built on lex the surro l materials tanding Endorsem the risk ction site deep open cated structur me for the ent of that overding natural unding with 304mm services. TEK® prefabri of the constru or FSC (Forest Forest Certification) and roof, of finis outside efficient gree ion time walls n spac Stewardship will blen hes and both the from a highly high easy installat accredited es. Council) will benefit d in and facilitate sources. of TW55
Project
floors
nd Backgrou
20mm orary design, solution panel and contemp building , with its al insulated . building g an ‘off-site’ TEK structur The new y. Providin n to students disruptio with a 142mm n fixed internall minimum envelope insulatio me to ensure ance rigid perform build program a shorter enabled
spans
te
with
The Cha
llenge
The desig utilising n brief was materials,a combinatio very comp not usua n of differ lex, builds. ent lly used Altho ugh in a huge in comm itself issue that was ercial Regulation , ensu ring not products s were met Schools Building was a whilst key prior using the ity. The proje ct requ appro ired ach to constructa multifacet achie ve ed a preci the six mont ion and in se prog order h ensuring to ramm build timef rame delivery e was put into place, by the end of 2013.
This pro Kingsp ject com bined Solutionan Timber commer s’ experti se in cial build homes and selfutilisin sectors by materiag a mix of differe ls and nt skills.
• Confidence of 50 year track record and highly successful Kingspan group
Kingspan Timber Solutions Limited Eltisley Road, Great Gransden, Bedfordshire SG19 3AR, UK T: +44 (0) 1767 676400 | F: +44 (0) 1767 676444 | E: info@kingspantimbersolutions.com | www.kingspantimbersolutions.co.uk
STRUCTURAL TIMBER MAGAZINE | ISSUE 02 | WINTER 2015
SIPS TECHNICAL BULLETINS Structural insulated panels (SIPS) are one of the leading ways to construct energy efficient, cost-effective and sustainable buildings. The STA has produced a set of Technical Bulletins to explain SIPS technology in detail. SIPS are prefabricated, high performance,
system that is extremely strong, energy efficient
lightweight, building panels that can be used
and cost effective. Strict quality control procedures
in floors, walls and roofs for residential and
are implemented in the manufacture of SIPS
commercial buildings. A SIP consists of two high
to ensure quality and consistency of panels. In
density facings, typically Orientated Strand Board
terms of strength and resistance to fire there
(OSB) which are bonded on both sides of a low
is little difference between the different core
density, cellular foam core.
materials. Both forms of manufacture will
THERE ARE TWO FUNDAMENTAL APPLICATIONS FOR SIPS: FULL STRUCTURAL AND INFILL FOR A CONCRETE, STEEL OR ENGINEERED TIMBER FRAME.
comply with the Building Regulations and all SIPs are manufactured under closely controlled
Manufacturers in the UK SIP Association are
factory conditions and can be custom designed
third party accredited.
for each application. The result is a building
1. Structure
2. Fire
3. Acoustics
This bulletin covers all aspects of the building phase from walls, floors, roofing cladding and services to tolerances for walls and sole plates. There are two fundamental applications for SIPs – full structural and infill for a concrete, steel or engineered timber frame. In all cases the product will be engineered for loadbearing capability, racking resistance and wind loading. SIP buildings can be designed and built as either a platform or balloon framed structure. Platform framed buildings consist of room height panels with intermediate floors bearing onto the head of the walls panels. Balloon framed buildings consist of storey or building height panels with the intermediate floors hung from the inside of the walls.
All forms of construction need to comply with the fire performance requirements laid down by national Building Regulations. There is no difficulty in SIP- based structures meeting the required levels, given correct design, standards of manufacture and workmanship. The fire resistance of a SIP structure is primarily achieved by the use of fire resistant lining materials. All forms of construction need to comply with the fire performance requirements laid down by national Building Regulations and there is no difficulty in SIP based structures meeting the required levels, given correct design, standards of manufacture and workmanship. In considering the complex phenomenon of fires, two main stages are recognised and these are reflected particularly in the testing carried out to determine the fire performance of buildings.
This bulletin covers the improved sound performance levels that can be delivered by SIP panels. SIPs contribute to improved airborne sound insulation for floors roofs, external, internal and separating/party/compartment walls. Much like timber studwork, SIP panels rely on the mass and continuity of plasterboard linings to provide the majority of the sound insulation performance. SIPS, much like timber studwork, relies on the mass and continuity of plasterboard linings to provide the majority of the sound insulation performance. If the sound insulation performance of the wall needs to be improved, the use of acoustic rated plasterboard in multiple layers is normal. Remember an acoustic consultant would need to be involved to determine specification and performance requirements.
• Ignition and fire growth: The behaviour of a material in this stage is termed its ‘reaction to fire’ and covers aspects such as ignitability, non-combustibility, and the contribution that a material makes to the development of a fire. SIP structures do not contribute to the growth of a fire because they are normally protected with non-combustible wall linings.
TO DOWNLOAD THE TECHNICAL BULLETINS VISIT: www.structuraltimber.co.uk/information-centre
26
• The fully developed fire: At this stage a material contributes to the fire resistance of an element of building structure (such as a wall or floor). Fire resistance can be defined as the ability of an element to carry on performing a building function in spite of being subjected to a fully developed fire. The fire resistance of a SIP structure is primarily achieved by the use of fire resistant lining materials. SIP construction can be designed to meet Class O surface spread of flame and up to 60 minutes fire resistance.
SIPS TECHNICAL BULLETINS
STRUCTURAL TIMBER MAGAZINE | ISSUE 02 | WINTER 2015
4. Thermal
5. Durability
6. Sustainability
‘Fabric First’ is a popular ethos that has grown from the German Passivhaus standard. This is where energy efficient buildings are created by focusing on the performance of the external envelope of the building before using or ‘bolt on’ renewable energy technologies. With SIP structures excellent U-Values can be achieved. Learn more about U-Values, thermal bridging, air permeability and SAP Assessments.
The long term performance of a SIPs building will be largely dependent on repair and maintenance. During construction the SIP structure may be exposed to the prevailing weather conditions and may be exposed to rain. This is not an issue for SIPs as long as a number of general precautions are followed. Cladding systems can take the form of masonry such as brick, rendered block work or stone or lightweight systems such as timber, metal or proprietary render systems. SIP external wall sections are clad and lined in a similar way to timber studwork buildings. The SIP structure itself is protected from moisture by both the cladding and the breather membrane on the outside of the panel, as well as a cavity. Cladding would normally take the form of masonry such as brick, rendered block work or stone or lightweight systems such as timber, metal or proprietary render systems.
For construction to be sustainable, the basic principles of sustainable development must be adopted. The UK Government’s strategy for more sustainable construction widens the basic themes to suggest key actions by the construction industry. These include designing for minimum waste, lean construction, minimising energy use in construction and avoiding pollution. SIPs offer a relatively low embodied energy building system with good long term thermal and airtightness performance and are also able to offer a long design and service life. SIPs offer a relatively low embodied energy building system with good long term thermal and airtightness performance and are also able to offer a long design and service life. They also provide minimum waste, are a lean construction method, minimise energy use in construction and avoid pollution.
Energy efficiency of buildings is generally broken down into three key areas of performance: • U-Values of building elements • Ψ-Values (thermal bridging) of element junctions • Air permeability of the building envelope – heat loss through unplanned air infiltration e.g. around windows or external doors, or air infiltration at service penetrations. U-Values of building elements deal with the heat loss through the walls, floors, roof, windows and external doors. Ψ-Values (thermal bridging) of element junctions deal with the additional heat loss at junctions in elements, e.g. wall/foundation junction, or at corners.
SIPs are constructed by laminating layers of Oriented Strand Board (OSB) to an insulating foam core. Most OSB used in the manufacture of SIPs will come from manufacturing plants in the UK or Europe and will be made from sustainably sourced softwood timber. Sustainable timber will come from managed forests and will be certified by an organisation such as FSC or PEFC. A number of UK-based manufacturers of OSB use homegrown timber in the manufacture of their products. It is also possible that the manufacturer has used a proportion of recycled material. Nearly all of the structural softwood used in the UK construction industry will come from certified renewable sources in UK and Europe. SIPs generally achieve BRE Green Guide ratings of A and A+ for wall and roof elements.
STRUCTURAL TIMBER MAGAZINE | ISSUE 02 | WINTER 2015
STRUCTURAL TIMBER AWARDS – THE PLATFORM TO SHOWCASE INNOVATION With the industry embracing the aesthetic appeal of structural timber technology, the full potential of this adaptable and sustainable material is now being realised. 2015 will see the launch of the Structural Timber Awards – the ideal platform to showcase innovation and recognise achievement. Involved in an inspirational project?
Who can enter these awards?
Aimed at promoting excellence in the use of
The awards are open to public and private
structural timber technologies – these Awards
organisations and projects either of which must
• Best Social Housing Project
will reward best practice and recognise the
be located in the UK and whose business/project
• Best Private Housing Project
accomplishments of ground breaking projects.
is related to structural timber.
• Best Educational Project
Held during UK Construction Week, on the
Categories include:
• Best Healthcare Project
evening of October 6th, at the Concourse Suite,
Andrew Carpenter, Chair of the judging panel
• Best Commercial Project
NEC Birmingham - the Structural Timber Awards
said: “These Awards are set to be the highlight
• Best Retail Project
will present the ideal opportunity to celebrate
of our construction calendar – already interest
• Zero Carbon/Energy Efficient
architectural gems and timber innovations.
has been phenomenal, clearly demonstrating the
• Engineering
Focusing on the best use of Timber Frame,
breadth of innovation in the timber sector. The
• Architecture
Structural Insulated Panels, Solid Wood and
timing could not be better - taking place during
• Client of the year
Hybrid timber technologies the Awards will
the first UK National Construction Week, when
• Contractor of the year
recognise the pinnacles of technical prowess,
our industry pioneers will be congregating at
• Timber Innovation Award
innovation, project delivery and business
the NEC.”
• Pioneer Award
acumen.
• Project of the year Advertising and sponsorship opportunities: There are a number of advertising and sponsorship packages available to support
IF YOU WOULD LIKE MORE INFORMATION PLEASE VISIT: www.structuraltimberawards.co.uk CONTACT AMY PRYCE TEL: 01743 290 001 EMAIL: amy.pryce@radar-communications.co.uk
these Awards including headline sponsorship, individual category sponsorship and opportunity to sponsor the drinks reception.
FOR DETAILS ON SPONSORSHIP AND ADVERTISING OPPORTUNITIES PLEASE CONTACT DAVID SMITH TEL: 01743 290 001 EMAIL: david.smith@radar-communications.co.uk
28
STRUCTURAL TIMBER AWARDS 2015
STRUCTURAL TIMBER MAGAZINE | ISSUE 02 | WINTER 2015 CASE STUDY: Residential
ATHLETES’ VILLAGE as unsurpassed environmental credentials and quality control, as structural components are manufactured in factory conditions to exacting standards. CCG utilised their own offsite manufacturing (OSM) facility based in Cambuslang to build their IMAGE COURTESY OF: CCG OSM
allocation of 237 homes and the CHP Energy Centre. Given that the project had a completely
The Athletes’ Village, situated in Dalmarnock at the heart of the Clyde Gateway urban redevelopment programme, represents a £150 million investment and is the most significant housing-led regeneration initiative in the UK.
inflexible start date, it was imperative that the construction process was delivered on time. CCG’s offsite efficiency helped reduce the pressures of such a stringent deadline and the build allocation was completed in a remarkably short period of 14 months – a typical terrace of townhouses was erected and wind and watertight in 10 days.
Delivered by the City Legacy Consortium –
apartments to four-bedroom detached houses.
Each individual home in the Athletes’ Village had
consisting of CCG, Cruden, Mactaggart &
These contemporary, spacious and stylish
to meet an external wall U-value requirement
Mickel and WH Malcolm – the 88-acre site was
homes will help reverse the decline of the area
of 0.15 W/m2K which was met via using a fully
developed to provide accommodation for 6,500
by creating a safe community environment,
closed composition with a thermally broken
athletes and officials during the 2014
offering tenants and owners, a range of
ITW Spacestud. The advanced structural timber
Commonwealth Games.
affordable homes. As part of the City Legacy
system had factory fitted timber windows, doors
Consortium – CCG also had a remit to develop
and pre-installed insulation, all contributing to
237 homes together with a CHP Energy Centre.
a reduction in carbon emissions and providing
The Village is now a lasting legacy providing sustainable mixed-tenure housing, all set alongside
cost savings as energy consumption is vastly
a world-class sports amenity and planned within
The initial objective was to accommodate 6,500
reduced. Clear span engineered floor cassettes
public open spaces. Of the 700 homes built by
athletes and officials during the Commonwealth
were also installed to create open-plan living
the consortium, 400 are social housing rental
Games – this was underpinned by the need
arrangements and flexible living space.
units and 300 are for private sale. A range of 12
for temporary village structures and security
property types are available from one-bedroom
requirements.
The CHP Energy Centre also greatly contributes to energy efficiency savings, offering a 40%
STA MEMBER................................... CCG (OSM) Ltd CLIENT..................... City Legacy/ Glasgow City Council ARCHITECT.................................................. RMJM MAIN CONTRACTOR..................... CCG (Scotland) Ltd ENGINEER................................................. WSP Ltd TECHNOLOGY............................. Open Timber Frame A COMPREHENSIVE EIGHT PAGE CASE STUDY ON THIS PROJECT CAN BE DOWNLOADED FROM: www.structuraltimber.co.uk/members/case-studies
30
A project of this scale needed careful onsite
reduction on conventional heating solutions. The
management – this was achieved by maximising
Athletes’ Village has exceeded expectations in
the benefits of Modern Methods of Construction
all areas. The highly efficient design has led to
(MMC) combined with offsite building technology
the development being awarded an Ecohomes
which delivers onsite efficiencies such as rapid
‘Excellent’ rating, and a BREEAM ‘Excellent’
site installation and less onsite waste as well
rating for the care home.
CASE STUDY: CCG (OSM) LTD - ATHLETES’ VILLAGE
STRUCTURAL TIMBER MAGAZINE | ISSUE 02 | WINTER 2015
RECORD NUMBERS FOR STA FACTORY TOURS Since their introduction last autumn, the RIBA-approved STA factory tours have proved extremely popular, with over 300 people from across the construction sector attending the recent series – the highest number since they began. The STA’s Bob Davis looks back on a successful 2014 season. The aim of the tours is to allow STA members
“One of the things we have been most impressed
to engage directly with the wider construction
by is the number of senior personnel who have
industry, including contractors, engineers,
taken the time out of their day to attend our tour.
suppliers and architects. Each tour covers the
Furthermore, taking part in the tours has had an
process of timber production and construction,
impact on the bottom line of our business, with a
from the material store and processing operations,
number of new projects emerging from the day’s
to the finishing procedures and how the structural
proceedings.”
elements are delivered to clients’ sites. After the tour has taken place, attendees also have
Craig Walding, Project Design Manager at One
the opportunity to talk to technical experts about
Creative Environments Ltd, praised the tour he
how to develop a timber-based project.
attended at Frame Wise’s factory, saying: “It was a very well organised event that provided a use-
As well as giving a fascinating insight into how
ful insight into the advantages of offsite timber
timber systems are produced, the tours also
frame construction, along with its
allow construction professionals the chance to
manufacturing techniques. I would recommend
get to grips with an increasingly popular building
going on a factory tour, as I am sure that with
material and learn about the most recent product
the way the industry is moving, more people will
developments.
take an interest in how to build in timber.”
Simon Orrells, managing director of Frame Wise
I would like to take the chance to thank all those
and former chairman of the STA, explains the
STA members who hosted a tour, including
impact the tours have had. “This is the third
Kingspan Potton, Stewart Milne Timber Systems,
time we have taken part in the factory tours
Scotframe, Oregon Timber Frame and Pinewood
programme and it has proven a great success.
Structures. It is their expertise and enthusiasm
The tours give us the chance to show people
which makes these events a real success.
from across the sector what we do best, as well
IMAGE COURTESY OF: FRAME WISE
FACTORY TOUR PROGRAMME 2015 THURSDAY 19 MARCH 2015 • Frame Wise Factory Tour Presteigne, Powys THURSDAY 26 MARCH 2015 • Scotframe Factory Tour Inverurie, Aberdeenshire THURSDAY 16 APRIL 2015 • Stewart Milne Timber Systems Factory Tour Witney, Oxfordshire THURSDAY 23 APRIL 2015 • Kingspan Timber Solutions Factory Tour Great Gransden, Bedfordshire THURSDAY 30 APRIL 2015 • Kingspan Timber Solutions Factory Tour Great Gransden, Bedfordshire THURSDAY 7 MAY 2015 • CCG OSM Factory Tour Glasgow THURSDAY 14 MAY 2015 • Alexander Timber Design Factory Tour Troon, South Ayrshire STA factory tours cover the process of timber frame production and construction from the material store through to the several mechanical cutting, nailing and finishing procedures to the finished product and delivery to the yard where they are stacked. They will also cover how materials are checked and located within the curtilage of the site and stacking according to a construction programme, ready for delivery to the Clients’ site. The tours are free to attend and suitable for architects, contractors, developers and clients and generally run from 9:00am - 1:00pm The tours will cover the benefits of offsite manufacture including: • Office CAD demo - timber frame design and scheduling • Production information and work orders • Production planning and outputs • Factory layout principles • In coming raw materials • Procurement principles and sources • Cross cutting pre assembly and setting out • Assembly and labelling, stacking and storage • Finished goods and work in progress • Loading / shipping product • Quality checks • Quality Management Systems • Waste and re-cycling NB: Limited places available and places will be given on first come, first serve basis - once your booking is processed an administrator will confirm your place at a later date
as allowing us to engage with them face-to-face, providing the perfect forum in which to truly explain the virtues of building in timber.
RECORD NUMBERS FOR STA FACTORY TOURS
FOR MORE INFORMATION, OR TO BOOK YOUR PLACE, PLEASE VISIT: www.structuraltimber.co.uk
31
STRUCTURAL TIMBER MAGAZINE | ISSUE 02 | WINTER 2015
BUILDING BOARDS – BRAVING THE ELEMENTS Ian Quinton, Managing Director of RCM outlines some considerations when specifically looking at the design requirements for structural timber buildings.
IMAGE COURTESY OF: RCM
IMAGE COURTESY OF: RCM
SPECIFYING THE RIGHT BUILDING BOARD SYSTEM FOR THE JOB IS VITAL
IMAGE COURTESY OF: BOUYGUES
Now the UK is experiencing more extreme
Structural Strength and Stability
Resistance to Moisture and Durability
weather events and with the implementation of
A significant consideration when assessing
By specifying a building board that is fully tested
more stringent building regulations – specifying
building boards is to ensure the optimum racking
to BS EN 1062-1, it ensures the boards have
the right building board system for the job is
performance to enhance structural strength.
adequate moisture resistance and durability and
vital. Even where specialist advice is available,
The load bearing capacity of wooden shear
will have a life equal to that of the building.
a working knowledge of regulations and
walls loaded by wind and seismic forces can be
Selecting a building board with good external
performance is crucial to making the right
evaluated using different testing procedures.
performance and durability is important,
design and specification decisions.
European Norm – BS EN 594:2011 is the
particularly through the build phase, as the
recognised testing protocol for testing racking
product may be left exposed for several
strength and stiffness of timber frame wall
months prior to a secondary facade being
panels. Building boards and cladding systems
installed over the top of the system.
with BS EN 594:2011 certification have been rigorously tested and offer good racking,
Certification to BS EN 12467:2012 offers
performance, structural strength and stability.
confidence of the building board’s durability requirement and that it can withstand the
Another factor to consider for stability is
exposure cycle of freeze and thaw, heat and rain.
moisture movement. When evaluating a solution,
Testing to BS EN 12467:2012 is also covered in
consider a system that offers a high level of
BBA certification.
dimensional stability with limited moisture movement. Building boards can be specified with as little as 0.06% moisture movement.
32
BUILDING BOARDS – BRAVING THE ELEMENTS
STRUCTURAL TIMBER MAGAZINE | ISSUE 02 | WINTER 2015
Behaviour in Relation to Fire The Building Regulations for England and Wales set out the legal obligations for building
IMAGE COURTESY OF: BOUYGUES
IMAGE COURTESY OF: RCM
designers. These functional requirements outline what must be done, but do not address how to
Site Safe Compliant - Paper 4
BBA Approval
achieve this. An example of a functional
Produced by the Structural Timber Frame Asso-
And finally and most importantly – BBA
requirement that covers structural stability in a
ciation (STA): Site Safe Compliant Paper 4 – is
Approval – which offers full technical approval
fire is that, ‘the building shall be designed and
a design guide to separating distances during
for construction products, systems and is
constructed so that, in the event of a fire, its
construction – compiled and researched by the
recognised by building control, government
stability will be maintained for a reasonable
STA specifically for timber frame buildings in
departments, architects, local authorities,
period.’
excess of 600m2 total floor areas.
specifiers and building insurers. BBA Approval provides reassurance to architects, designers
Robust timber structures perform well in
It is recommended that timber frame design
and contractors when specifying or installing
relation to fire by slowly forming a char layer
teams provide confirmation, as part of their CDM
building board products.
and in the case of cross laminated timber, can
Regulation duties, that the appropriate assembly
remain structurally stable for up to 90 minutes.
in the design submission complies with the
However, slender timber is generally protected
category of timber frame required in the
by fire-rated boards and great care needs to be
procurement documents, and that this is
taken on the detailing of this.
carried through to production drawings. Paper 4 provides a ‘proforma’ for self-certification
Approval includes: • Factors relating to compliance with Building Regulations • Factors relating to additional non-regulatory information
Recognised certified products generally make
on the assembly selection process and shows
technical information readily available. Provided
a diagrammatic flow chart of the steps in the
• Independently verified technical
by the supplier and frequently available on
process – from concept to the project starting
websites, the material safety data sheet for
on site. Section 4.3.2 Wall Assemblies – makes
building boards and external cladding systems,
recommendations when specifying buildings
• Design considerations
is a good starting point.
boards.
• Installation guidance
specification • Assessment criteria and technical investigations
• Regular surveillance of production Fire Rating A1 and A2 - refers to reaction-to-fire
• Formal three-yearly review
classifications for contribution to fire growth in
CE Marking
accordance with – BS EN 13501-1. A1 utilises
A European Certification, CE Marking is a
BS EN ISO 1182 and BS EN ISO 1716 tests and
manufacturer’s declaration that the product
is typically non-combustible rating referenced as
meets the requirements of the applicable EC
‘Non-Combustible’. A2 utilises BS EN ISO 1716
directives in terms of safety, health and envi-
and BS EN 13823 testing and is referenced to
ronmental requirements. CE Marked buildings
typically as ‘Limited Combustible.’
boards appear under the harmonised standard
of BS EN 12467:2012 – demonstrating that the
Which BS and BS EN standards apply to material
manufacturer has checked that these products
testing? BS EN ISO 1716:2010 and BS EN ISO
meet EU safety, health and environmental
1182:2010 are the most relevant, together with
requirements is a key indicator of a products
BS EN 476-21 and BS EN 476-22 and BS EN
compliance with EU legislations and allows the
1365-1:2012 for non-loadbearing and
free movement of products within the
loadbearing fire rated wall applications. Check
European market.
FOR THOSE INTERESTED IN FINDING OUT MORE, RCM PROVIDE INFORMATIVE CPD SESSIONS INCLUDING: a guide to materials, applications and specification considerations for building boards, internal and external linings and rainscreen facades, covering: • What a specifier needs to consider • Board materials and benefits • Board applications • Work onsite RCM’s BBA Approved Y-wall building board is a high performance calcium silicate based fibre cement solution. Y-wall meets all the criteria outlined in this article and offers excellent fire properties, as well as high strength levels and superior dimensional stability. Y-wall is also widely used onto SFS framing to create load bearing and non-loadbearing fire walls – on all elevations and especially for buildings over 18 metres, where A1 non-combustible boards are becoming increasingly required.
the material safety data sheet to ensure the FOR MORE DETAILS: CALL: 0845 1303725 OR VISIT: www.buildingboards.co.uk
product is compliant.
BUILDING BOARDS – BRAVING THE ELEMENTS
33
STRUCTURAL TIMBER MAGAZINE | ISSUE 02 | WINTER 2015
INDUSTRY NEWS EC REAFFIRMS COMMITMENT TO EU TIMBER REGULATIONS
co-ordinating the enforcement of the regulations, nine have so far failed to decide on applicable penalties for infringements and 11 currently have no way of checking up on operators or monitoring that organisations are fulfilling their obligations. The commission will pursue a dual approach, combining the promotion of compliance, including providing active support to member nations experiencing difficulties, and the punishment of infringements through legal procedures. To ensure this, the EC has pledged to keep guidance
The European Commission (EC) has reiterated
effectively across the continent as a whole.
documents up to date and will also strive to
its commitment to enforcing new timber
Despite the fact the legislation was first
strengthen bilateral relations with countries
regulations across the European Union (EU).
introduced in March 2013, a recent scoreboard
across the EU. It has requested additional
Writing in the European Timber Trade Federation
report published by the EC showed there are
information from member nations regarding their
(ETTF) newsletter, EU environment commissioner
a significant number of countries that are
EUTR implementation.
Janez Potocnik reaffirmed the organisation’s
currently failing to comply with all aspects of the
commitment to the EU Timber Regulation (EUTR)
rules. One EU member state is yet to designate
Source: www.hdfestforest.com/News-
and its determination to ensure it is implemented
relevant authorities with the responsibility for
archive.10028.aspx?recordid10028=801755896
UK CONTRACTORS BACK GROWN IN BRITAIN
coverage, and 77 per cent would be willing to
from the EU, the message from the sector is clear;
help their supply chains better source home-grown
we want to use homegrown timber where we can.
wood products.
In fact, 70 per cent of the contractors we asked
New findings published by Grown in Britain
thought their clients would prefer more materials
show that 92 per cent of major UK construction
In order to support increasing demand for
to be sourced from Britain. That’s a remarkable
contractors would back an industry-wide
homegrown timber from the construction
figure, and our role now is to help the construction
commitment to use more homegrown timber
industry, the group has developed the first ever
industry respond to this demand.”
and over 60 per cent would specify it in their
licensing scheme to identify British timber and
contracts.
wood products. The licence, launched in the
The Grown in Britain initiative is about bringing
summer, provides the supply chain, customers
together people and businesses from across
The research sought the views of UK Contractors
and procurement teams with a guarantee of the
the forestry, construction and retail sectors to
Group members, including BAM, VINCI
origin of timber products and is helping to bring
both generate demand, and support woodland
Construction and Kier, on their use of timber.
millions of tonnes of British timber to the market.
creation and management.
Alongside support for a commitment and contract
Dougal Driver, CEO of Grown in Britain, explains:
clauses, the results show that 85 per cent of
“The results of our research are very exciting. While
Source: www.greenbuildingpress.co.uk/article.
major construction contractors would support
our research suggested almost 60 per cent of the
php?category_id=1&article_id=1915
Grown in Britain’s aim to increase UK woodland
timber used in the construction industry comes
34
INDUSTRY NEWS
Building using our high thermal performance, airtight, closed panel timber frame systems for floors, walls & roofs minimises the requirement for mirco renewable technologies by embracing ‘Fabric First’ principles. AIRTIGHTNESS
THERMAL PERFORMANCE
Cumbernauld Inverurie Dundee Inverness Mid Sussex Paignton www.scotframe.co.uk
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Let Scotframe thermally engineer a solution for you.
STRUCTURAL TIMBER MAGAZINE | ISSUE 02 | WINTER 2015
INDUSTRY NEWS CLT RISE FOR BUCKLAND TIMBER
TIMBER FRAME KEY TO EDUCATION SECTOR
Buckland Timber is Britain’s biggest manufacturer of glulam beams and have reported that sales have gone up by 80% and ‘manufacturing eam’ doubled after securing contracts with clients including independent builders, large national construction firms with projects ranging from single glulam beams to sizeable pre-fabricated structure installations. When Buckland Timber began in 2012, almost 100% of structural glulam was being imported from Europe. Recognising a gap in the rapidly increasing market, company founders, Bill Blight, and father and son Ralph and Robin Nicholson, decided to go head to head with the imports. Robin said the risk has paid off. “It hasn’t all
The construction of the next generation of
Stewart Milne Timber Systems has a proven
been plain sailing, especially in the early
student accommodation is being revolutionised
track record of delivering high quality student
days, but we are thrilled by what we have
by the increased use of factory built frames,
accommodation projects for educational
achieved so far. It’s only two years in and we
according to industry experts. Stewart Milne
institutions across the UK. With no negotiation
have worked with a great variety of clients
Timber Systems, the leading build and
on term times, timber systems are ideally
and have a number of exciting projects in the
manufacturing consultant, has experienced
suited to these types of development because
pipeline. We are so lucky to have such a great
a 50% increase in orders from the education
of the need for speed of build and the
team who are all so passionate about what
sector in the last five years, with speed of
increasing importance of energy efficiency.
they do. We are all incredibly excited about
construction, reduced disruption, and energy
Offsite manufacture means project schedules
what the future holds.”
efficiency all combining to drive growth.
are not dependent on long spells of good
Setting up the company required a substantial
Universities UK estimates that at least £8 billion
investment in production machinery, including
will be spent by higher education institutions
a large-scale finger-jointing machine imported
on facilities to help drive up standards. Student
Commenting on Stewart Milne Timber System’s
from Germany, sawing equipment and press
accommodation is one of the areas to benefit
most recent contract with the University of Stirling
technology.
and, with increased demand for spaces, there is
in Scotland, James House, from contractor,
an acute need for new student housing at sites
Graham Construction, said: “The benefit of using
across the country.
timber frame was that we completed the project
weather while the quality of factory standard
The firm manufactures from a 1,800m2 unit at Lords Meadow Industrial Estate, Crediton and
products is guaranteed.
much more quickly than we would have using
has a production capacity of 5,000m straight
In the last five years Stewart Milne Timber Systems
traditional methods, meaning less disruption on
beams per year.
has helped deliver five major projects worth in
campus. The use of timber systems provided a
3
excess of £6.8m providing accommodation for
significant time saving with the end result being
Source: www.westernmorningnews.co.uk/
up to 2600 people in locations ranging from
a high quality, energy efficient building which will
Crediton-timber-firm-celebrates-growth/
London to Stirling. The company is currently in
be cheaper to run for the University.”
story-22877325-detail/story.html
talks for a number of potential new projects in
#ixzz3GynkcZsy
Hertfordshire, Leeds and Gloucestershire.
36
INDUSTRY NEWS
Source: www.stewartmilne.com
STRUCTURAL TIMBER MAGAZINE | ISSUE 02 | JANUARY 2015
AIRSPEED READY TO FLY
1930’s in York, building aircraft and established
be transported by water instead of road without
by the aeronautical engineer Neville Shute
the companies involved being out of pocket.
Norway (later a renowned author) with support from Lord Grimthorpe, Amy Johnson the
Tony Hackney, Chief Executive of BSW Timber
celebrated aviator and Alan Cobham.
added: “Over the past five years BSW has invested £43 million into our Fort William mill, doubling our
If you would like to know more about the
production output and creating one the largest
Airspeed brief or how you can support the
and most advanced sawmill sites operating
competition, please contact Elizabeth Turner
anywhere in the UK. The Waterborne Freight
Following the success of TRADA inaugural national
– unikversity@trada.co.uk. A copy of TRADA’s
Grant from the Scottish Government allows
student design competition, Velocity in British
Airspeed National Design Competition brief is
us to develop a sustainable logistics solution
Timber, TRADA is delighted to announce it will be
now available for download.
into the South East of England to support more investment for Fort William. It will help us feed
running the competition again for 2015 with a brand new brief titled Airspeed.
Source: www.trada.co.uk
the demand for home-grown Scottish timber in a UK market traditionally dominated by imports,
TRADA has teamed up with the Yorkshire Air Museum who have planning approval for 4,600m2 of hangar and ancillary use. They have
as well as significantly improving service to our
£1M SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORT BOOST FOR SCOTTISH TIMBER
a desire to create a 21st Century hangar to
customers across the country. The Scottish Government operates four freight
accommodate and display the first century of
Transport Minister Keith Brown has awarded
mode shift grant schemes, which aim to enable
aircraft and technology relating to the pioneers
£959,773 to Boyd Brothers Ltd for a new sea
companies to transport freight by rail or water
of aviation. The brand new hangar will be an
freight service. 30% of the grant will come from
rather than road without financial penalty. The aim
operational and display structure to house
the UK in a shared cost agreement to support
of the Waterborne Freight Grant scheme is to
exhibits such as early timber based aeroplanes
taking HGV journeys off UK roads.
provide financial support to new shipping servic-
and more modern aircraft such as the Handley
es which result in the removal of freight from our
Page Victor K2 – so a large, wide span structure
In the first three years, the funding will help reduce
is required. In addition, the museum would like
the number of HGVs travelling on key routes in
roads, where road haulage is the cheaper option.
an exciting and adventurous gateway in timber
Scotland such as the A82 and M74. The new
Source: http://forargyll.com/2014/11/
to create an iconic gateway.
service will transport sawn-timber produced
1m-grant-lets-new-corpach-tilbury-timber-
at BSW Timber’s recently opened sawmill at
sea-freight-service-take-over-6k-hgv-
The theme of the competition is based around
Corpach to Tilbury in the south-east of England.
journeys-off-the-roads/
the Airspeed company that was active in the
The Waterborne Freight Grant enables goods to
Fire & Acoustic Cavity Stops
The Type SAF is a cavity stop. SAF stands for sloping + acoustic + fire (60 mins) Compare and be convinced the Type SAF is no ordinary stop. • Its parallelogram shape makes joining lengths so simple • It always discharges penetrating water forward
Yeovil Somerset England UK
• Importantly the lapping format ensures continuity of integrity
enquiries@cavitytrays.co.uk www.cavitytrays.com
Tel 01935 474769
STRUCTURAL TIMBER MAGAZINE | ISSUE 02 | WINTER 2015
INDUSTRY NEWS RETAIL GIANTS SUSTAINABLE TIMBER PLEDGE
NHBC FOUNDATION PUBLISHES NEW GUIDANCE ON PART L
how to deal with thermal bridging, before other specification choices can be made in relation to insulation, airtightness, services and renewables.
Tesco, M&S, Homebase and Sky are among a
With the zero carbon standard for new homes
coalition of big businesses that have signed up
just two years away, housebuilders are ever-
Neil Smith, Head of Research and Innovation,
to a new WWF-UK commitment to use 100%
more focused on achieving energy efficiency.
NHBC, said: “The guides provide a useful starting
sustainable timber by 2020.
The next step in the journey was set with the
point for designing new homes to Part L 2013.
latest changes to Part L issued by Government
Many in the industry struggle to get to grips with
The firms, also including Morrisons,
earlier in the year as the 2013 edition of
the complexities of Part L and we hope these
Kingfisher and Boots, have pledged to join the
Approved Document L1A, which sets rigorous
new, clear and simple guides help will help to
national campaign which will attempt to close
energy standards for new homes in England.
build an understanding. Presented mainly as tables and construction details, this guidance
legal loopholes in the European Union Timber Regulation. The current law allows more than
Complying with Part L – conservation of fuel
should be of particular use to smaller firms who
half of timber imports to come from suspected
and power in new dwellings – is one of the most
may not be as aware of the range of options
illegal sources.
complex challenges faced by the housebuilding
available to them to satisfy Part L.”
industry, so today the NHBC Foundation is M&S sustainable development manager
publishing two new guides to help house
To read and download the guides visit:
Fiona Wheatley said: “We have an existing
builders and designers understand what is now
www.nhbcfoundation.org/partL2013
commitment that all the wood used to build
needed. The guides, which build on NHBC
and fit our stores, to run our business, and to
Foundation guidance first published in 2011,
manufacture and package our products will be
cover the two most common forms of
responsibly sourced by 2020 - we’re currently at
construction – masonry and timber frame.
PLANNING FIRST FOR ‘GRAND DESIGNS’ TIMBER SCHEME
96%. This campaign can only help us and we’re delighted to work with WWF to make sure
New in these guides is greater detail on the
business support for legal and sustainable
topic of thermal bridging, such as the heat loss
forestry is heard loud and clear.”
which occurs which occurs around window openings and at the junctions between building
The companies signed up at the campaign’s
elements. As a first stage in the design process,
start with a pledge to ensure all their wood is
house builders and designers must now decide
legally and sustainably sourced by 2020 are: • Argos
• Penguin Random House
• Boots UK Ltd
• Polestar UK Print Ltd and
• British Sky Broadcasting
Polestar Bicester Ltd
• BSW Timber
• Pureprint Group
Springfield House, set in the beautiful Norfolk
• Canal & River Trust
• Redrow Homes Ltd
countryside, is the latest build to be documented
• Carillion
• Steinbeis
by Channel 4’s Grand Designs in a focus on
• Homebase
• Tesco Stores Ltd
‘eco-architecture’.
• Lend Lease
• Travis Perkins
• Kimberly Clark
• Wm. Morrison Supermarkets
The build is the first of its kind in the UK and was subject to rigorous planning permission
• Kingfisher Plc • M&S
Source: www.edie.net/news/5/UK-firms-
guidelines to meet the highest ‘Level 6’ of the
• Pearson
make-sustainable-timber-pledge/26967/
Government’s Code for Sustainable Homes. It is
38
INDUSTRY NEWS
We Work Together
At Crown Timber plc, we place great emphasis on working closely with our clients and listening to their needs. We put the same energy and resource into our supply chain, making sure we deliver on our customer promise. After all, it pays to work with the grain. To find out more, talk to one of our Sales Team or visit the company website at: www.crown-timber.co.uk
Tel: +44 (0)1285 646000 Fax: +44 (0)1285 646020 Email: crown@crown-timber.co.uk
www.crown-timber.co.uk
STRUCTURAL TIMBER MAGAZINE | ISSUE 02 | WINTER 2015
INDUSTRY NEWS the first Code Level 6 build in the UK to qualify
WOOD AWARDS 2014 WINNERS
for planning permission under Paragraph 55 of the National Planning Policy Framework. This means the home will have net zero carbon emissions. Paragraph 55 relates to building in rural areas where only designs of ‘exceptional quality’, designed to ‘the highest architectural standards’ are approved. The timber frame and timber clad structure sits on virgin land in rural Norfolk, with a southern aspect and gentle slope towards the valley of the
Ditchling Museum of Art + Craft by Adam Richards
School Swimming Pool in Beaconsfield by
River Tud. The two timber clad periscopic
Architects has taken the Arnold Laver Gold
Duggan Morris Architect for the Structural
balconies frame the beautiful views to the valley,
Award in this year’s UK national Wood Awards
Award, and the small but perfectly formed Studio
but also act as fixed passive solar shading,
2014 competition - the flagship for wood in the
in Oxford by James Wyman Architects for the
proportioned to respond directly to summer and
best of British architecture, furniture and design.
Small Project Award.
summer sun is blocked, whereas the cooler
Announced at the Wood Awards winners’
Judge Hugh Pearman, editor of RIBA Journal and
winter sun is able to enter into the thermal
ceremony hosted by the Worshipful Company of
architecture critic for the Sunday Times said, “As
envelope with very little obstruction.
Carpenters on the 18th November in the City of
the Gold Award winner, Ditchling Museum of Art
London, Ditchling Museum of Art + Craft in East
+ Craft sums everything up. It is an exemplary
A locally sourced Shadbush (Amelanchier) tree
Sussex won the Existing Building category before
little low-budget rural museum by an architect to
has been transplanted in front of the southern
being crowned the “winner of winners” in front of
note for the future. A mix of newbuild and
aspect of the building, and once established will
more than 200 leading industry and architectural
restoration, of ancient techniques co-existing
provide additional seasonal solar shading. A high
figures.
happily with the high technology of today,
winter sun angles. This ensures that the hot
level openable rooflight and a substantial GGBS
it adroitly uses a mixed palette of materials
concrete trombé wall and stair provides for a low
The UK national Wood Awards category winners
(including spruce CLT and English oak) that suits
impact & season specific passive heating and
for 2014 include The Sam Wanamaker Playhouse
its context admirably – and is designed in such a
cooling system.
at Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre in London by
way as to waste practically nothing.”
McCurdy & Co for the Commercial & Public All the Western Red Cedar used for the cladding
Access Award; House No. 7 in Tiree, Scotland by
For full project information on the shortlist
was sourced from the local woodlands, situated
Denizen Works for the Private Award; Alfriston
and winners, visit: www.woodawards.com
TTF & BWF: THE MERGER David Lennan, the TTF Interim Chief Executive, is seeking the views of all Members on the shape and direction of the new organisation at a Members’ Question Time event in London on Wednesday 28 January 2015 and Manchester, Thursday 29 January 2015. Both meetings will start at 10.30 and close around 2.30 (including lunch). The TTF & BWF are working towards a launch date for the new organisation of Wednesday 10 June 2015 which will coincide with its AGM. If you would like to attend and/or have any questions you would like to be addressed at either event, then please contact Jean Rennie, email: jrennie@ttf.co.uk
BANYAN WHARF TOPS OUT London’s tallest cross laminated timber (CLT) building, designed by architect Hawkins Brown, has topped out in November. The 6,750m2 mixed-use project, for client Regal Homes, is part of the Banyan Wharf development in Hackney and will include office and residential space. The frame of the 10-storey high building is being built by B&K Structures, mostly from cross-laminated timber with a small amount of steel to minimise its environmental impact. The building, which sits on the edge of the Regent’s Canal conservation area, will be covered with a dark brick screen and red cedar cladding when it is completed in 2015.
just 500m from the site and was milled by mobile saw mill. The planks were stacked ‘in stick’ in the adjacent and redundant farm buildings before being processed, graded and installed by a team of masters architecture students from UEL. For the full story and list of product and system providers visit: www.studiobark.co.uk
40
INDUSTRY NEWS
ADVERTORIAL
Metal web manufacturers give Timberfix® plus their seal of approval. The Timberfix® plus range of structural timber
This will complement our HECO-TOPIX® CC
screws from Aptus Fastener Systems has now
screws which are already approved for connect-
been approved by both MiTek Industries Ltd and
ing 3 ply joists.
Wolf Systems® Ltd, as a cost effective fixing for connecting 2 ply metal web joists.
Timberfix® Plus screw lengths are suitable for the following chord sizes:
The Timberfix® plus range of 6.5mm diameter hexagon flange head screws, are CE compliant
6.5 x 125mm ~ 72mm chords
in accordance with EN14592:2008+A1:2012 as
6.5 x 150mm ~ 97mm chords
certified by BM TRADA and have been
6.5 x 200mm ~ 122mmd chords
independently tested for use in 2 ply chords.
6.5 x 250mm ~ 147mm chords
Their long-term permissible and characteristic shear loads will be included in the forthcoming THE RANGE CAN BE PURCHASED FROM OUR NATIONAL STOCKIST YOUNG BLACK IS LTD. OR CONTACT US DIRECTLY FOR FURTHER INFORMATION EMAIL: sales@aptusfasteners.co.uk TEL: 01773 740410
software releases for both MiTek’s Posi-Joist™ and Wolf®’s easi-joist® open web systems.
Performance when it matters A Guide to Pressure Treated Timber
ptgtreatments.co.uk
INDUSTRIAL TIMBER PRESERVATION, FIRE RETARDANT TREATMENTS, DECORATIVE AND PROTECTIVE SURFACE COATINGS
ADVERTORIAL
ROOFSHIELD is top of the class. D. Harkin & Co from L’Derry used 1500m2 of
Roofshield is a unique, three - layer, nonwoven,
Roofshield breather membrane for the recent
spunbonded, polypropylene breather membrane
roof refurbishment of the Lynn Library at Queens
with a patented melt - blown core. It is intended
University in Belfast, which required major
for use as a pitched roof underlay (breathable
restoration of the insulation, membrane and
roofing felt) and is fixed beneath tiles and slates.
slate finish. Roofshield provides a secondary barrier to
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION RELATED TO THE A. PROCTOR GROUP’S ROOFSHIELD OR ANY OF THEIR OTHER PRODUCT RANGES, PLEASE VISIT: www.proctorgroup.com
Roofshield, supplied by the A. Proctor Group, is
the ingress of rain, wind and snow. It has a low
the best performing breather membrane on the
vapour resistance and is air - permeable;
market - it has the highest vapour permeability
additionally, it eliminates the incidence of
of any roofing membrane, and is also air permeable.
interstitial condensation in pitched roofs.
Due to the exceptional performance of the
The product provides the most cost - effective
membrane, Roofshield remains fully BBA &
solution to controlling interstitial condensation
NHBC compliant, in both warm & cold roofs,
in a pitched roof.
without the need for vents or a VCL. As a result of these savings, Roofshield demonstrates that increased performance need not increase cost.
ADVERTORIAL
Apollo’s Eco-Brite is a reflective foil for installation within floors, walls and roofs. Eco-Brite has an emissivity of only 0.03, so over
It is installed within a structure facing at least
97.9% of heat is reflected back into the home.
one air space with a minimum gap of 19mm, ideal for a service cavity.
This tear resistance foil is easy to install and can improve the U-Value of a structure by up
Eco-Brite holds BBA Certification (No. 08/4576)
to 18%. Its inclusion will reduce the thickness
ensuring its quality and longevity. In addition
of the soft insulation required and substantially
it holds fire certification to BS476 Part 6 and
minimise energy needs and improve comfort for
Part 7.
occupants. Apollo’s high performance adhesive tape can be It is a complete vapour and air barrier, ideal to
used to seal the joins between adjacent sheets,
seal new or existing soft insulation, ensuring its’
around stud-work, door or window frames
performance is not compromised by interstitial
ensuring an air tight barrier.
condensation, which can reduces insulation FOR FURTHER INFORMATION EMAIL: info@apollo-energy.com TEL: +44 (0) 1293 776974 VISIT: www.apollo-energy.com
performance and may cause damage to the
Every square metre used can save an additional
overall construction.
12.33 Kg of CO2 per annum.
ADVERTORIAL
When constructing timber frame buildings to meet Passive House standards, it is important that specifiers choose an external panel that combines high racking strength with excellent
Meeting standards with Medite Vent.
vapour permeability. George Watson, product manager for Coillte Panel Products takes a look at the introduction of breathable external sheathing panels and how they can be used in timber framing applications. When considering the thermal efficiency of new buildings, especially when using timber frames to build to Passive House standards, interstitial condensation can pose a particular risk. At best standing moisture results in mould growth, which is not only unsightly but also presents health issues. At worst it erodes building fabric to the point that safety and structural integrity are compromised. As a result, Coillte Panel Products has launched Medite Vent to its range of Medite products, which is ideally suited to the needs of the timber frame and off site construction industry. Medite Vent suits the need for a breathable panel for use in external
Breathable panels with high vapour permeability
intermediate studs, with fixings at least 10mm
sheathing for all types of timber frame construction,
are an ideal choice for the outer layer in
from the edge of the panel. In order to avoid
supporting a well-ventilated building design.
“diffusion open” wall and roofing applications.
buckling, fixings should commence at the top
With Medite Vent in particular, the independently
centre of the panel and continue outwards and
tested low water vapour diffusion factor helps
downwards. A typical wall build-up would be an
prevent condensation and its high performance
inner lining, a timber batten to provide a service
racking strength in excess of Category 1
void, a vapour control layer, timber stud with in-
requirements offers reliability and structural
sulation infill, Medite Vent panel, a weatherproof
integrity. These criteria can be combined with
membrane, a ventilated and drained cavity and a
the overall benefits of MDF when it comes to the
rainscreen cladding system.
ease of cutting and fixing for a fast installation,
1. INNER LINING 2. TIMBER BATTEN PROVIDING SERVICE VOID 3. VAPOUR CONTROL LAYER 4. TIMBER STUD 5. INSULATION 6. MEDITE VENT 7. BREATHER MEMBRANE 8. STAINLESS STEEL WIRE 9. VENTILATED & DRAINED CAVITY 10. RAIN SCREEN
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION FOLLOW: @MediteMDF VISIT: www.medite-europe.com
alongside the environmental benefits of Medite
Notably, these panels provide exceptional per-
MDF, to present a viable solution for Passive
formance for any Fabric First building envelope
House projects.
approach and with further changes to Part L on the horizon, in the UK’s roadmap to zero carbon
Medite Vent panels are classified as structural,
by 2016, our buildings are only set to become
suitable for use in humid conditions. They can
more airtight. In this scenario there will be a
be used in all types of timber frame construc-
greater need for a ‘Fabric First’ approach to the
tion as external racking and sheathing under
building envelope, to ensure the requirements
Eurocode 5 EN 1995-1-1 and can be fixed in
of Part L for energy conservation and Part F for
the same way as any timber sheathing materials,
ventilation are balanced and met. This presents
with appropriate fixings such as nails, staples
specifiers with a product that meets the desired
or woodscrews. The type of size and spacing of
performance criteria while also blending the
fixings should be confirmed by the timber frame
user friendliness of MDF with the environmental
panel designer. For Medite Vent, fixings should
benefits that come with the Medite brand.
be spaced at maximum 150mm centres along panel perimeters and at 300mm centres on
STRUCTURAL TIMBER MAGAZINE | ISSUE 02 | WINTER 2015
BENEFITS OF MEMBERSHIP OF THE STRUCTURAL TIMBER ASSOCIATION (STA) As one of the leading trade associations in the timber and construction sectors, STA Membership brings genuine commercial benefits through technical insights, client referrals, access to unique training and industry recognised credibility.
IMAGE COURTESY OF: STA
Winning Business Our website is the first port of call for many specifiers who are looking to employ a timber business. Our referral system allows members to win contracts and access lucrative business opportunities.
Credibility
Technical Insights
Industry Networking
Because of our work on quality, training and
Our Technical Committee produces advice notes
Our conferences, exhibitions and trade events
technical excellence, some businesses have
and research documents that are available only
offer the chance to meet and network with
publicly stated that they will only work with
to members on topics such as Part L, Fire Safety
clients, housebuilders, architects, contractors
an STA member. By being part of the STA you
Guidance, CE Marking and Timber Design. These
and other businesses. Feedback from members
can access these contracts while reassuring
are available as downloads from our website.
tells us that these events are of exceptional
potential customers of your credibility through
Documents such as our guidance on Fire Safety
value to them.
our quality assurance.
are essential tools for the industry.
Access to Unique Training
Quality, Health & Safety
As a key commentator on structural timber, the
STA members can access unique training
STA members adhere to a strong set of quality
STA is widely represented in trade, technical,
courses on topics including health and
principles including operational standards such
business and consumer media. Members are
safety, technical developments and business
as Site Safe which gives clear guidance and
frequently part of this through interviews and
management. The STA run conferences and
operational procedures on separation distances
case studies. Our focus is on growing the
events as well as an award winning Erector
and fire safety. We work closely with BM TRADA
awareness of structural timber solutions and
Academy, run in association with the CITB.
to carry out audits against agreed procedures.
ultimately market share for our members.
We also operate RIBA-accredited CPD
Use of our logo demonstrates quality and
presentations and factory tours allowing
industry best practice.
PR & Marketing
members to engage directly with architects, housebuilders and specifiers.
business within industry and government then Influence, Insight & Knowledge
join the STA now. Membership of the STA is
The STA is a leading influencer and ‘go to’
open to businesses and individuals including:
organisation for governments and industry. As
manufacturers of structural timber products &
a body we sit at the top table in terms of policy
systems, supply chain members, erectors
and industry developments and work closely with
and designers.
senior government. This role gives members earFOR FURTHER INFORMATION, PLEASE CONTACT BOB DAVIS. EMAIL: bob.davis@structuraltimber.co.uk CALL: 01259 272140
44
If you want strong representation of your
ly warning and insight on prospective legislation that will affect them.
STA - MEMBER BENEFITS
STRUCTURAL TIMBER MAGAZINE | ISSUE 02 | WINTER 2015
STA MEMBER DIRECTORY The STA represents the vast majority of the timber construction industry including suppliers, manufacturers, erectors and designers. The Association is growing year on year with more and more companies realising the power of being part of a leading organisation that represents the future of sustainable construction. Use the grid below to search for STA members, either by business type or technology type:
•
Additions Adept Consulting (UK)
•
AGB Carpentry
•
AJC Carpentry Southern
•
WOOD PROTECTION
WINDOWS & DOORS
SOFTWARE PROVIDER
MACHINERY
INSULATION
HYBRID
FLOOR SYSTEMS
FIXINGS & FASTENINGS
FIRE PROTECTION
CONDENSATION CONTROL
CLT & GLULAM
CLADDING SOLUTIONS
BUILDING BOARDS
ASSOCIATED PRODUCTS & SERVICES
TECHNOLOGY TYPES
MANUFACTURERS
TIMBER FRAME • •
• •
Allison Pike Partnership
•
Angus Homes
•
•
Apollo Insulation
•
Aptus Fastener Systems
•
Arc Building Solutions
•
ARV Solutions
•
ASP Carpentry Solutions
• • •
• •
•
ATM UK Construction
•
•
•
B & K Structures
•
Barnard and Butler Carpentry Contractors
•
•
•
BASF
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BASF Polyurethanes UK
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Bea Fastening Systems
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Beechrow Homes
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Benbrook Timber Systems
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Bensberg Woodwork
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Bernard Sims Associates
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Blue Dice Solutions
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BM TRADA
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Brian Black Joinery & Construction
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Brinds Timber Frame
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Broadview Timberframe Extensions
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Allan Corfield Architects
British Gypsum
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Alexanders' Timber Design
Bracewell Stirling Consulting
TRAINING PROVIDERS
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BMES Engineering Services
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Advantage Timber Systems
AXA Matrix Risk Consultants
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Advanced TimberCraft
Alfor Fire Safety Services
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SIPS
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Actis Insulation
ROOF SYSTEMS
A Proctor Group
TIMBER MERCHANT
SUPPLIERS
QUANTITY SURVEYORS
PROCESSORS
INSURERS & LENDERS
HOUSING ASSOCIATIONS
HOUSEBUILDERS/DEVELOPERS
ERECTORS & INSTALLERS
CLIENTS & CONTRACTORS
CERTIFICATION
ASSOCIATIONS
ARCHITECTS, DESIGNERS & ENGINEERS
ADVISORS & CONSULTANTS
COMPANY
BUSINESS TYPES
IMAGE COURTESY OF: STA
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STA MEMBER DIRECTORY
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Build It Green
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C & L Timber Kits
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CCG (OSM)
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Cellecta
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Celotex
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Certification and Timber Grading
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Chichester College
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CITB
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City Building (Glasgow) LLP
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CLB Joiners
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CMS Danskin Acoustics
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Coleg Sir Gar
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Construction Skills
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Consultec UK
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Cox Long Crest Nicholson
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Crocodile Timber Frame Crown Timber
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Cubby Construction
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Cygnum Timber Frame
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Datum
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David Ball Construction
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D&J Carpentry
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DBM Consultants
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Deeside Timberframe
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Door Kits
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D-Tech Design
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Dupont Tyvek
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Dupre Minerals
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Easi-Edge
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EBS ELK
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Ecoframes
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ER Constructions
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ETF (Northern) Euler Hermes UK
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Falcon Panel Products
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Fermacell
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Elite Carpentry
Fleming Buildings
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Egan Consulting
Fine Carpentry
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Duncryne
FARMSS
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Dickie&Moore
Envirograf Intumescent Systems
WOOD PROTECTION
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Castleoak Timber Frame
Devon and Somerset Fire and Rescue Service
WINDOWS & DOORS
TIMBER FRAME
SIPS
ROOF SYSTEMS
MACHINERY
INSULATION
HYBRID
FLOOR SYSTEMS
FIXINGS & FASTENINGS
FIRE PROTECTION
CONDENSATION CONTROL
CLT & GLULAM
CLADDING SOLUTIONS
SOFTWARE PROVIDER
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Cartwright Pickard Architects
Cogent Consulting
BUILDING BOARDS
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Carrick Housing
Clancy
ASSOCIATED PRODUCTS & SERVICES
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Cameron & Ross
Charlie Laing Project Management
TECHNOLOGY TYPES
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MANUFACTURERS
TIMBER MERCHANT
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TRAINING PROVIDERS
SUPPLIERS
BSW Timber
QUANTITY SURVEYORS
PROCESSORS
INSURERS & LENDERS
HOUSING ASSOCIATIONS
HOUSEBUILDERS/DEVELOPERS
ERECTORS & INSTALLERS
CLIENTS & CONTRACTORS
CERTIFICATION
ASSOCIATIONS
ARCHITECTS, DESIGNERS & ENGINEERS
ADVISORS & CONSULTANTS
COMPANY
BUSINESS TYPES
STRUCTURAL TIMBER MAGAZINE | ISSUE 02 | WINTER 2015
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STA - MEMBER DIRECTORY
Flight Timber Products
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Frame Wise
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Frame-Tech Structures
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Future-Tech Developments
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G&A Carpenters
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Galloway Fire Safety Services
WOOD PROTECTION
WINDOWS & DOORS
TIMBER FRAME
SOFTWARE PROVIDER
SIPS
ROOF SYSTEMS
MACHINERY
INSULATION
HYBRID
FLOOR SYSTEMS
FIXINGS & FASTENINGS
FIRE PROTECTION
CONDENSATION CONTROL
CLT & GLULAM
CLADDING SOLUTIONS
BUILDING BOARDS
ASSOCIATED PRODUCTS & SERVICES
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Glidevale
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Glulam Solutions
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GNC Engineering
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Griffen Design
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Guildway
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Hebridean Contemporary Homes
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Hemsec Installations
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HEMSEC SIPS
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Hendre
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Hilti
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Homag UK
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Howarth Windows & Doors
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HSE
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HTA Architects
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Hundegger UK
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Ideal Lifts
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Indigus
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Innovare Systems & I.S.Manufacturing
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Innovation On-Site
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Institute of Timber Frame Builders
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Intelligent Wood Systems
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International Timber
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ISO- Chemie GmbH
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Isover Saint Gobain
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ITW Construction Products
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J J Smith & Co (Woodworking Machinery)
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James Hardie Buildings Products
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James Jones & Sons
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Karlin Timber Frame (NE) Keepmoat
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Kestrel Timber Frame Kilane Construction Company
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Glenalmond Timber Co
K Lue Carpentry
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Gary Gabriel Associates
JPQ International Consultants
TECHNOLOGY TYPES
MANUFACTURERS
TRAINING PROVIDERS
TIMBER MERCHANT
SUPPLIERS
QUANTITY SURVEYORS
PROCESSORS
INSURERS & LENDERS
HOUSING ASSOCIATIONS
HOUSEBUILDERS/DEVELOPERS
ERECTORS & INSTALLERS
CLIENTS & CONTRACTORS
CERTIFICATION
ASSOCIATIONS
ARCHITECTS, DESIGNERS & ENGINEERS
ADVISORS & CONSULTANTS
COMPANY
BUSINESS TYPES
STRUCTURAL TIMBER MAGAZINE | ISSUE 02 | WINTER 2015
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Kingspan Century
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Kingspan Insulation
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Kingspan TEK
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Kingspan Timber Solutions
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KLH UK
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Knauf
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Knauf Insulation
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Koppers Performance Chemicals Protim Solignum
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Layne Timber Systems Leadon Timber Frame Lewis Timber Frames
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Lilley & Son's
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STA MEMBER DIRECTORY
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Local Homes (Accord Housing Association)
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Lucas Fettes
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Mactaggart and Mickel Timber Systems
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Mourneview Design
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National Self Build & Renovation Centre
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Neatwood Homes NHBC
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Norbord
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Norscot Joinery
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NZ Carpentry
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Oakworth Homes Ocean Group
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Offsite Design Solutions
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Omega Fire Engineering
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Oregon Timber Frame
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Pasquill Roof Trusses
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PEFC UK
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PFS Coatings
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Pinewood Structures
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PIVETEAUBOIS
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Polypipe
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Poppers Senco UK
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Potton
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Primary Timber Frame
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ProjectFire
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Promat UK
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Pury Construction
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R G Carter Projects
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Rapid- EPS
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RCM
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Redrow Homes
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Reeves Consulting
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Rembrand Timber
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Resistant Buildings Products
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Rider Levett Bucknall
WOOD PROTECTION
WINDOWS & DOORS
TIMBER FRAME
SOFTWARE PROVIDER
SIPS
ROOF SYSTEMS
MACHINERY
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MiTek Industries
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Rob Roy Homes (Crieff)
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Robertson Timber Engineering
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INSULATION
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MINT Construction
Roofspace Solutions
HYBRID
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Milner Associates
Rockwool
FLOOR SYSTEMS
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METSÄ WOOD
RK-SIPs Design
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MBC Timber Frame
PRP Architects
FIXINGS & FASTENINGS
FIRE PROTECTION
CONDENSATION CONTROL
CLT & GLULAM
CLADDING SOLUTIONS
BUILDING BOARDS
ASSOCIATED PRODUCTS & SERVICES
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Mantis Cranes
Prime Meridian
TECHNOLOGY TYPES
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LP Buildings Products
PPK Timber Designs
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Lowfield Timber Frame
Pavlovskis Lister
MANUFACTURERS •
Lonza
Mr Sips
TRAINING PROVIDERS
TIMBER MERCHANT
SUPPLIERS
QUANTITY SURVEYORS
PROCESSORS
INSURERS & LENDERS
HOUSING ASSOCIATIONS
HOUSEBUILDERS/DEVELOPERS
ERECTORS & INSTALLERS
CLIENTS & CONTRACTORS
CERTIFICATION
ASSOCIATIONS
ARCHITECTS, DESIGNERS & ENGINEERS
ADVISORS & CONSULTANTS
COMPANY
BUSINESS TYPES
STRUCTURAL TIMBER MAGAZINE | ISSUE 02 | WINTER 2015
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STA - MEMBER DIRECTORY
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Sainsbury's Supermarkets
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SAM Mouldings
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SC4 Carpenters
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Scotframe Timber Engineering
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Scott Brownrigg
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SEMA4c
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Senior Architectural Systems
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Sequoia Joinery
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Seven Oaks Joinery
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Shire Timber & Truss Group
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Sidey
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SIG Insulation
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Silvatec Design
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Simpson Strong-Tie
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Siniat
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SIP Build UK
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SIP Building Systems
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SIPCO
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SIPS Eco Panels
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SIPS Industries
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SIPS UK
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SiteSolve
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Skanska
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SmartPly Europe -Coillte Panel Products UK
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Smartroof
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Smiths Carpentry
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Solo Timber Frame
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Soovee (UK)
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Southern Timber Frame
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Staircraft Midlands
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Stanley Bostitch
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Steico
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Stewart Milne Timber Systems
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Sticx
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Stuart King Architecture
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Super Structures
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Superglass Insulation
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Swift Timber Homes
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Sydenhams Timber Engineering
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Sylva Group
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Tailor-Made Designs
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Target Timber Systems
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Swiss Krono Group
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TEKLA UK The Border Design Centre
WOOD PROTECTION
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Rushmoor Engineering Services
TFT Woodexperts
WINDOWS & DOORS
TIMBER FRAME
SOFTWARE PROVIDER
SIPS
ROOF SYSTEMS
MACHINERY
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INSULATION
HYBRID
FIXINGS & FASTENINGS
FIRE PROTECTION
CONDENSATION CONTROL
CLT & GLULAM
CLADDING SOLUTIONS
BUILDING BOARDS
ASSOCIATED PRODUCTS & SERVICES
TECHNOLOGY TYPES
MANUFACTURERS
TRAINING PROVIDERS
TIMBER MERCHANT
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RPH Carpentry Safety Mentor
SUPPLIERS •
Rowlinson Constructions
FLOOR SYSTEMS
Rotho Blaas SRL
QUANTITY SURVEYORS
PROCESSORS
INSURERS & LENDERS
HOUSING ASSOCIATIONS
HOUSEBUILDERS/DEVELOPERS
ERECTORS & INSTALLERS
CLIENTS & CONTRACTORS
CERTIFICATION
ASSOCIATIONS
ARCHITECTS, DESIGNERS & ENGINEERS
ADVISORS & CONSULTANTS
COMPANY
BUSINESS TYPES
STRUCTURAL TIMBER MAGAZINE | ISSUE 02 | WINTER 2015
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The Timber Frame Company
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The Protector Group
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Thermal Economics
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STA MEMBER DIRECTORY
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Thomas Armstrong (Timber)
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Timber Frame Centre
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Timber Frame It (South East)
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Timber Frameworks (Alba)
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Thomas Consulting
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Timber Constructions
Timber Innovations
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Trade Fabrication Systems
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Tremco Illbruck
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Triton Construction
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University of Bath
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University of South Wales
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Vinci Construction UK
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Walker Timber
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Whitbread Group
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White Air
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Whites Carpentry
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Willmott Dixon Re-Thinking
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Wincanton
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Wolf Systems
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Woodbridge Timber
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Xtratherm UK
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Yorhome
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Young Black
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ZeroIgnition International Inc
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Information For more information about structural timber or any of the member companies listed above please visit:
www.structuraltimber.co.uk
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION ABOUT BECOMING A MEMBER OF THE STA, PLEASE CONTACT BOB DAVIS. EMAIL: bob.davis@structuraltimber.co.uk CALL: 01259 272140
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Wood & Co srl
Zero Carbon Hub
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Unilin Panels
Wood Protection Association
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Tyrone Timberframes
Wombourne Timber Frame Design
WOOD PROTECTION
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Thomas Vale Tim Kelly Consulting Engineers
WINDOWS & DOORS
TIMBER FRAME
SOFTWARE PROVIDER
SIPS
ROOF SYSTEMS
MACHINERY
INSULATION
HYBRID
FLOOR SYSTEMS
FIXINGS & FASTENINGS
FIRE PROTECTION
CONDENSATION CONTROL
CLT & GLULAM
CLADDING SOLUTIONS
BUILDING BOARDS
ASSOCIATED PRODUCTS & SERVICES
TECHNOLOGY TYPES
MANUFACTURERS
TRAINING PROVIDERS
TIMBER MERCHANT
SUPPLIERS
QUANTITY SURVEYORS
PROCESSORS
INSURERS & LENDERS
HOUSING ASSOCIATIONS
HOUSEBUILDERS/DEVELOPERS
ERECTORS & INSTALLERS
CLIENTS & CONTRACTORS
CERTIFICATION
ASSOCIATIONS
ARCHITECTS, DESIGNERS & ENGINEERS
ADVISORS & CONSULTANTS
COMPANY
BUSINESS TYPES
STRUCTURAL TIMBER MAGAZINE | ISSUE 02 | WINTER 2015
STA - MEMBER DIRECTORY
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The UK’s NATIONAL TImber eveNT
PART OF
UK CONSTRUCTION WEEK
@UK_cW @TimberExpo ukconstructionweek.com
Register FREE now to attend any of these events
TIMBER-EXPO.cO.UK get straight to the heart of the UK timber constrUction indUstry Event partner
Suported by
A Media 10 event
Explore the latest innovations in offsite technology
A series of one day conference and exhibitions creating a platform for construction clients and their professional advisers to explore the latest offsite construction solutions, by providing dynamic and interactive learning experience for all attendees.
03 February 2015, London An introduction to Offsite The first in the series focuses on the pioneers that are embracing offsite construction as part of their day to day activity.
21 April 2015, Nottingham Offsite in the Education Sector With only 63% of projects delivered on time and only 49% delivered to budget, traditional build fails to meet the major challenges facing the education sector. Technology leaders discuss the opportunity this presents for offsite construction to play a major role in the coming years.
07 July 2015, Birmingham Offsite in the Housing Sector Discover the challenges facing the housebuilding industry and why offsite construction is likely to be a major component in solving the housing shortage.
24 November 2015, Leeds Offsite in the Commercial Sector With many commercial facilities in use 24/7 with zero down-time, the quick and efficient delivery of new buildings is vital. Find out how Offsite methods can provide faster, leaner and smarter construction solutions to this dynamic sector.
These events will consist of a conference of circa 200 delegates and an exhibition of circa 30 companies from a range of offsite technology providers including; timber frame, light steel frame, precast concrete, bathroom pods, volumetric buildings, building services plus CLT, glulam and a range of hybrid technologies.
Delegate discounts are available for multiple bookings via www.exploreoffsite.co.uk BOOK YOUR EXHIBITION SPACE If you are interested in participating in any of the events as a sponsor or exhibitor contact Julie Richards on 01743 290001 or email: julie.richards@radar-communications.co.uk For all other enquiries please contact hannah.jones@radar-communications.co.uk or call 01743 290048
www.exploreoffsite.co.uk Event Partners and Sponsors include:
metechno
TM
LEADING OFFSITE TECHNOLOGY