Nainital- Lake City Of India

Arc Field visit to Explore the Lake District of India

NAINITAL From 12.10.2019 to 15.10.2019

DEPARTMENT OF ARCHITECTURE

the+contributors Rahman Ali khan

Tahoora Siddique

plays an “ Travel essential role in

“ Having cherished many good memories during this trip I can assure travel is a much integral learning experience that presents us new doors to explore and make memoirs.

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Mariyam Abdul Rahim

“ The Trip was a

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cheerful and memorable journey that bought about an delightful vibe within us.

Personally, it gave me a lovely recollection of memories to relive for the years to come.

Mohammed Wasif

This Field Trip made us realise that Architecturee is more than just books,plain structures and courses. Widens ones perspective view on the basis of creativity and imagination.

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breaking free from the tedious activities of life. It rejuvenates ones aspects in life and allows them to just relax and live in the moment.

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Acknowledgment It is our genuine pleasure to express our deep sense of thanks and gratitude to our professors, Dr Mohd. Khalid Hasan and Dr Mohammad Farhan Fazli (along with his family), at The Department of Architecture, AMU, Aligarh; who accompanied us in the field visit to Nainital.

Their dedication and keen interest above all their overwhelming attitude to help their students had been solely and mainly responsible for heading with the tour and in completing this work.

Their timely and scholarly advice has helped us to a great extent.

We owe a deep sense of gratitude to our Chairman, Mr. Nawab Ahmad, at the Department of architecture, for granting us permission for carrying out the field visit.

We would also like to pay respect and give our thanks to our Vice Chancellor, Prof.Tariq Mansoor, for making this journey possible through his kind efforts.

We thank profusely all the staff members of the department for their kind help and co-operation throughout this process.

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The entire troop Tour visit to Nainital has been a great journey from 12th-15th October,2019.

A class group of 23 students, our respected professors and a journey of 4 days and 3 nights in the beautiful city of Nainital, has given us some memorable experiences, which won’t be forgotten.

Dr Mohd. Khalid Hassan Assistant professor Department of Architecture

Dr Mohammad Farhan Fazli Assistant professor Department of Architecture

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Nainital

T

his popular hill station in the Indian state of

Uttarakhand is the judicial capital of Uttarakhand, the high court being located here, and is the headquarters of the Kumaon division as well as an eponymous district. It also houses the governor of Uttarakhand, who resides in the raj bhavan. Nainital was the summer capital of the united provinces.

It is believed that the Naini lake is one of the 51 shakti Peeths, or the most popular is based on the story of the death of the goddess sati. The spot where sati's eyes (or Nain) fell, came to be called Nain-tal or lake of the eye. The goddess shakti is worshiped at the Naina Devi temple, known by locals as Naini Mata temple on the north shore of the present day lake.

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Topography & Climate N

ainital is located in the Kumaon

foothills of the outer Himalayas at a distance of 285 km (177 mi) from the state capital Dehradun and 345 km (214 mi) from new Delhi, the capital of India.

Situated at an altitude of 2,084 metres (6,837 ft) above sea level, the city is set in a valley containing an eye-shaped lake, approximately two miles in circumference, and surrounded by mountains, of which the highest are Naina (2,615 m (8,579 ft)) on the north, Deopatha (2,438 m (7,999 ft)) on the west, and Ayarpatha (2,278 m (7,474 ft)) on the south.

There are many legends associated with the place. According to one, Nainital has Derived its name from the goddess Naina while the Other legend says that when the goddess sati lost Her eyes, she was being carried by lord Shiva and a Lake was formed, ('nana' means eyes and 'tal' means Lake.)

This beautiful small town in surrounded by seven hills, Popularly known as ‘SaptaShring’, Ayarpata, Deopata, Handi-Bandi, Naina, alma, Lariya-kanta and Sher-ka Danda .The Majestic mountains and the sparkling waters of the lake add an immense lot to the beauty of the town.

Climate Review: The climate in Nainital is warm and temperate. When compared with winter, the summers have much more rainfall. In Nainital, the average annual temperature is 13.0 °C. The average annual rainfall is 1636 mm.Nainital has relative cool summer. The hottest month is July with temperature ranging from 16.4 °c (61.5 °f) to 23.5 °c (74.3 °f), while the coldest month is January with temperature ranging from 1.7 °c (35.1 °f) to 10.7 °c (51.3 °f).

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Culture and Religion Nainital Has a rich tradition of religious fairs and Occasions related to the positions of the stars At the transition of sun from one constellation To another Sankranti is observed. Each Sankranti Has a fair or festival connected to it somewhere in Kumoun. Nainital Celebrates such Occasions in An Array of events organized round the year Much of original Nainital is not generally Exposed To public consciousness. This 'exposure' can be Achieved through an identification of the elements And local activities.

Kumaoni people have their own traditional style of Artistic painting which is popularly known as “Aipan" . this Kumouni painting is made in every festive Occasion. Women folks decorated their house with Wonderful cultural motifs of god and goddess Known as yantra or Peth.

Integrity The small city of Nainital is quite diverse with. Its many cultures and a population following different religions.

The 3 main religions that can be seen in Nainital are the Methodist Christians, the Catholics, the Muslims and the Hindus who all live in the city quite harmoniously.

Songs & dance Kumaoni people have their own musical instruments and special folk groups commonily known as “Choliya" plays Kumaoni folk and dance in every ceremonial occasion musical instruments mainly Consist of Harka, Dhol and Turturi.

Fairs and festivals of Nainital The festivals of Nainital are very colorful and distinctive are the blend of various social and cultural Factors.

Popular fairs Nandadevi fair Garjiadevi fair Sharadotsav Holi mahotsav hariyali devi fair Ranibagh fairvasantotsav: Chhota kailash fairphooldeli Gheeya sankranti Bikhauti Hariyala Khatarua 6

JOURNEY Amidst the hustle of a busy and hectic life schedule, 23 students along with their 2 professors took a short break to embark on a journey. The paths led eastwards towards the rolling hills and twisted roads into the lake city of Nainital. The noon to night journey, though exhausting, presented them into the quaint night scene of Nainital with its eye shaped Naini lake, bustling mall road and refreshing pine wood scent.

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Namaz/Tea Break

Journey started

12:30 p.m.

03:00 p.m.

03:30.m.

Day 3

Botanical Garden

08:45 p.m.

Dinner & Cycling

Neelkanth Dhaba

04:00 p.m.

Dynasty Resort

01:00 p.m.

Morning walk & breakfast 07:00 a.m.

12:15 p.m.

Snow view point

01:00 p.m.

Boating & Cuisine

04:00 a.m.

04:00 p.m.

Time 8

DAY 2

Nainital

09:50 a.m.

St John Wilderness Church

10:00 a.m.

11:00 a.m.

St. Francis Catholic Church

Jim Corbett House

06:30 a.m.

Raj Bhawan

Reached Nainital

10:15 p.m.

12:00p.m.

06:40 a.m.

12:00 a.m.

Morning walk And Breakfast

09:30 p.m.

10:40a.m.

DAY 4 08:00 a.m.

01:15 p.m.

Aligarh

11:35 a.m.

10:00 p.m.

line

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“SPORTS & ADVENTURES Let’s Play Anything

One can enjoy the non stop adventure activities in Nainital from parasailing, river rafting, rock climbing, paragliding, offered by adventure camps in Nainital and nearby with nature walks on Trekking routes, Yachting, Cycling.

Trekking Being a hill station, Nainital offers its visitors a large number of trekking options, amidst the scenic beauty of nature.

Paragliding Paragliding is the most simple form to fly and all you require is a Para glider.

Wildlife Sighting The rich wildlife of the place includes tigers, leopards, sloth bear, Himalayan black bear, dhole, etc.

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Some of the famous adventure places in Nainital are Landsend, China Peak, Snow View, Barapathar, Pangot & Kilbury, Waterfall with many famous adventure camps in Nainital and nearby areas like Ayar Jungle Camp, camp mehi pangot, high mountain trekking camp Nainital, Uttarakhand, Hidden Valley Camp offering many activities for adventure lovers.

Double Rope Bridge Along with scenic charm and plush nature, you can also enjoy some heart pumping adventure activities.

Hiking To Tiffin Top This is an astounding and a straightforward trekking visit for novices to begin with.

Bike Riding Bike Rental Services Nainital, Gives You An Opportunity To Ride In The Abode Of Himalayas.

Camping Camping is done as an outdoor activity involving overnight stays away from home in a shelter, such as a tent or a recreational vehicle.

Boating Naini Lake, a natural freshwater lake in Nainital, provides the tourists opportunities of boating and yachting.

Horse Riding A visit to Nainital cannot be complete unless and until you get a taste of horse riding, especially in the mall area.

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HOTEL NANAK

JIM CORBETT GURNEY HOUSE

TIFFIN TOP

Nainital 12

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Stroll on the Mall road The Mall road is a 2 km long road that runs along the north eastern side of the lake. The 10 meter wide road has restaurants, shops, hotels on its right side. Its bustling day and night as tourists totter about purchasing the local goods as well as indulging the street food and fine dining restaurants.

On the right side the Naini look presides with its majestic beauty and several standbys and walkways to enjoy the view of the lake and the hilly backdrop.

Britishers constructed the mall road which passes through the center of Nainital and connects two main ends of Nainital city, Mallital and Tallital.

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In the comfort zoneHotel Nanak Nanak hotel is a cozy and warm lodge situated on the north eastern side of the lake. It comprises of two storeys and can roughly occupy 40 residents at one time.

With a front facing balcony that provides with a spectacular view of the lake and hills, the structure is also quite warm no matter how cold it is outside.

Along with motels and lounges, the nanak also has a restaurant at the ground floor that provides with exquisite 3 course meals and a wide optional patisserie with an assortment of cakes, tarts, pastries, eclairs and much more.

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The fire safety precautions are well maintained along with a backup generator service.

At a reasonable cost, the Nanak provides its guests with splendid room service ,several categories of rooms like twin suits and 7 seater rooms. The water and electricity is available all day round

The manager and workers are very hospitable and provide a comfortable stay at the motel.

In a nutshell, the nanak restaurant and hotels provides with a lot of benefits at a very reasonable price and makes one’s stay there comfortable and memorable.

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PLACES TO VISIT

A Spiritual Gaze CHURCH

Location : Nainital

ST. JOHN WILDERNESS CHURCH

The church is also famous for its stained-glass windows. It is said that Jim Corbett worshipped here during his tenure in the British army and was a great follower of this Church.

Gathering of the nature here, it attracts the tourists to the peaceful side and pleasant background of the religion.

St John Wilderness Church is named after a Bishop dedicated to St John the Baptist. The calm aura and divine peacefulness render the church a serene environment, away from the din of everyday lives.

The beautiful architecture of the edifice is a cherry on the cake.

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John the Baptist is mentioned by the Hebrew historian Josephus and revered as a major religious figure in Christianity.

Architecture This spiritual retreat is one the most earliest churches built in Nainital. Enveloped by the serene and lush wilderness church is dedicated to John the Baptist. An Anglican church built in 1852, it is located at the Northern end of the Mallital town which is about half a mile northwest of the Naina Devi temple. The church is set in a deodar forest and was built in the style of Neo-Gothic Architecture. One has to visit the church to appreciate its beauty.

The creative matter of this church lies inside its elements and the materials of its construction.

The main praying area and the priest standing area which contains the architecture nature of the Neo-Gothic architecture.

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On a pious note ST. FRANCIS CATHOLIC CHURCH Nainital was visited by an European for the first time 1839 and it became one of the best hill station. Rev. Fr. Maekan, the first resident to St. Francis of assist in 1868. this is also known as “Lake Church�. Later on it proved small for the increasing congregation and hence rebuilding of the present church began in 1907 and blessed on 23rd May 1909 by Archbishop of Agra.

Saint Francis of Assisi was an Italian Catholic friar, deacon and preacher.

He founded the men's Order of Friars Minor, the women's Order of Saint Clare, the Third Order of Saint Francis and the Custody of the Holy Land. Francis is one of the most venerated religious figures in history.

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Governor’s House ( R a j B h a w a n )- A summer retreat

The serene pathways, enriched landscaping and crisp fresh air of the complex leaves one wondering about its opulent history and stories that the surroundings tell.

The delicacy of the uniqueness of the domicile through the mellow environment.

The ancient reflection of arches in the foyer through the solitary materials.

Various genre of arches in the hall way and overhead floors.

The linger way area is as shown for the need of comfort and antiqueness.

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Spread across a vast area of 205 acres, the massive structure boasts splendid gardens, gravel pathways, picturesque scenery, lush greenery of oak and deodar trees , swimming pool and a vintage 45 acre golf course which is aa enchanting as it sounds!

Constructed with local stones and coated with ashlar finishing the castle-like structure showcases its old age charm. The two storeyed building houses 113 rooms along with arched doorways, timber vaulted high ceilings, grand staircases, long corridors, sparkling chandeliers and history enriched walls. The interiors of the structure is a magnificent creation of its time and still leaves one in awe with its presence.

This gorgeous British era house is home to the Governor of Uttarakhand and it is known for its charming magnificence that transcends you back in history.

Built in the Victorian gothic style ,as a replica of the Buckingham palace ,during the late 19th century by architect Stevens, this regal structure was once a summer getaway for the British officials.

Frederick William Stevens (11 November 1847 – 3 March 1900) 22

A sneak peek into the naturalist’s abode -

A visit to Gurney House is a journey back in time.

JIM CORBETT GURNEY HOUSE A walk through this complex reflects its rustic appeal and showcases its peaceful aura of how it must have been residing here in the early 1900s.

(25 July 1875 – 19 April 1955)

The wound that has caused a particular tiger to take to man-eating might be the result of a carelessly fired shot and failure to follow up and recover the wounded animal, or be the result of the tiger having lost his temper while killing a porcupine.

Architecture Contracted of oakwood panels and pointed brick tiled roof, the house is surrounded by gardens of orchids and various flowering shrubs. The front facade ,with the veranda, faces the steep end of the evergreen hill. The warm interior of the house sends a homey feeling with its woody scent and regal wooden furniture. The walls are lined with Corbett's photographs and achievements. The one storey cottage houses two bedrooms, spacious living room, a dining area well equipped with fire hearths, partition walls, patio areas and segregated servant quarters.

The house was sold of by Corbett's sister in 1947 to an Indian business family.

The Corbett family then left India to permanently reside in Kenya.

History

A quaint 19th century style cottage nestled among the quiet hills of nainital once housed the budding British hunter and conservationist ,sir Jim Corbett. Built in 1880 from dismantled material of a previous house on the alma hill, the cottage displays various minimal architecture to create a peaceful and serene ambience.

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Interiors

The entrance hall with a semi-circular arch as a partition.

The wall bulged deer as an essence.

The divine of the nature lies in its tiny elements.

Gurney House maintains its colonial character and oldworld charm. Still housing many of Corbett’s furniture and possessions, the house brings Corbett’s writings alive.

The beauty of the house is secretly hidden in between the forest and the stones and other archeological elements. Further the adjacent places also shows their attachments.

Through the interiors of the house cum museum the various room shows that how the earlier people stays in the house.

Majorly the fact of the wall deers and other elements on the walls and furniture's emphasizes the beauty of the house.

Through all that the nature too merges with this domicile so as to feel proper quiet and pleasant atmosphere.

The internal bedrooms.

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High court

Hira Singh Bonal is the current Registrar General of the Uttarakhand High Court. He Assumed office on 29 June 2019.

The building of the High Court is a very magnificent and was constructed in 1900 A.D. There is a park in front of the building and Naina Peak, the highest peak in Nainital, in the background, which makes the building more picturesque.

In the beginning five Court rooms were constructed but later on more Court rooms have been added. A huge Chief Justice Court Block and a Block of Lawyers’ chambers have also been built up in the year 2007.

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ABOUT

Khurpatal

One of the offbeat destination of Uttarakhand, Khurpatal is only 7 Kilometers from Nainital on the Kaladhungi road is located in a bowlshaped valley and one of the lesser known lakes of Uttarakhand. This lake with crystal clear waters is shaped as the cow hoof provides a serene setting with Pine trees and Vegetable gardens all around. On a clear day one can see various images of sky and jungles on the still water of the lake.

THREE NEW

One can also visit the popular high altitude zoo at Nainital along with the other places of interest. Naini Devi temple is another famous temple which is visited by large number of devotees to seek blessings.

WITNESS AUTHENTIC BEAUTY IN NUMBERS

Best scenic locations

British Officers most preferred vacation site and also has an old gun foundry nearby.

10 kms

5600 feet

from sea level which provides moderate temperature even during summers.

Leisure holiday

away from the over crowded Nainital during peak season.

Khurpatal is famous among of the tourists not only for its pristine beauty but also for being a favourite destination for fishing and angling. It is called angler’s paradise as it has a good harvest of fishes.

Tourists can also do boating on the khurpatal along with their family and friends. Boating is one of he most popular activities that tourists partake at khurpatal.

in Nainital with peaceful environment.

from Nainital and one can easily reach from Khurpatal to Nainital in 5 minutes.

Activities in Khurpatal

A view of Dynasty Resort from the lake.

It is perched in the lap of mother nature and amongst a picturesque. Sylvan backdrop. Dynasty Resort is a peaceful destination away from the hustle bustle of the city, Nainital, yet close enough to be visited easily.

Dynasty has turned over a new leaf with an innovative new modern design aimed at total guest satisfaction. ort offers a total of 70 tastefully decorated rooms divided in five distinct categories.

Surrounded by lush greenery, khurpatal makes an excellent choice to hit some nature trails that takes one through the pine and oak forest where one can come close to nature.

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Luxury, naturally

RESORT Dynasty Resort is a peaceful destination away from the hustle bustle of the city, Nainital, yet close enough to be visited easily.

Dynasty Resort occupies a scenic site in a green peaceful valley, situated at an altitude of 5600 feet overlooking Khurpatal Lake, set amidst thick pinewood forest, with a panoramic view of the lake and mountains in the north India's Uttarakhand state.

Dynasty has turned over a new leaf with an innovative new modern design aimed at total guest satisfaction. The resort offers tastefully decorated rooms in five distinct category : 10 Deluxe Rooms, 31 Executive Rooms, 07 Family Suites, 04 Super Deluxe Rooms and 06 Penthouse Suites all well furnished and fully equipped with modern facilities, LCD/TV with multiple Satellite Channels, Tea/ Coffee maker, Telephone and Small Kitchenette.

DYNASTY Recover. Rest. Recharge. Where nature invites you with open arms.

9873601704, 9999835288

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Dynasty Resort Dynasty Resort, Khurpatal,10 Kms From Nainital

Features And Facilities Of Resort

SPA & MASSAGE BUSINESS IN RESORT PARKING SPACE ADVENTURE ACTIVITY WEDDING AND EVENTS AMPLE INVENTORY MULTI CUSINE RESTAURANTS PICK UP & DROP PEACEFUL LOCATION

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Business CONFERENCES

R

esort offer halls for conferences, seminars, dealer’s meets, the annual

company outings and exhibitions etc. Dynasty Resort accommodates all your business needs with modern facilities and professional and personalized staff that really stand out. Count on us for smooth business needs and events that are pulled off perfectly from start to finish.

CONFERENCE HALL SPECIFICATIONS MAPLE SIZE 30' X 45 ' THEATRE STYLE 120 PAX CLUSTER STYLE 75 PAX U SHAPE 45 PAX

CRYSTAL SIZE 30' X 45 ' THEATRE 120 PAX CLUSTER 75 PAX U SHAPE 45 PAX

MAJESTIC SIZE 30' X 66 ' THEATRE STYLE 200 PAX CLUSTER 100 PAX U SHAPE 65 PAX

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Wedding & Banquet Halls Dynasty Resort provides a perfect location, personalized and professional approach to each and every details of this auspicious occasion with experienced staff to make your wedding event a unique memory.

Banquet halls measuring 1350 sq ft and 3000 sq ft respectively with large hall Utsav measuring 4500 sq feet with 250-300 seating capacity.

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SITE VIEW

DYNASTY RESORT

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INTERIOR & ACCOMMODATION

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.Executive Room facilities at Dynasty

Resorts features 34 comfortable Rooms with special attention paid towards the comfort of the guests. All the rooms are equipped with king size bed with attached washroom. The rooms are specially crafted to meet the expectation of the clients and to deliver you a personal space where you can rejuvenate your body and mind. Special rooms also have mountain facing balcony that give a marvelous view of deodar woods and the mountain terrain.

Accommodation: 2+2

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.The Deluxe rooms at Dynasty resort,

Nainital consists all room facility that make the stay comfortable. Colored Tv along with Cable facility, a big wardrobe, Intercom Facility, etc adds to the comforts of this room. Attached bathroom, along with hot and cold-water facility and standard modern fittings, are very neat and clean.

Deluxe rooms combines modern day elegance with an intimate atmosphere to impart the nature's touch. The spacious room design, with a plush and comfortable bed , modish furnishings and the beautiful sit out place create the perfect setting.

Accommodation: 2+1

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.The Maharaja Single offers the

Dynasty has turned over a new leaf with an innovative new modern design aimed at total guest satisfaction. The resort offers tastefully decorated rooms in five distinct category : 10 Deluxe Rooms, 31 Executive Rooms, 07 Family Suites, 04 Super Deluxe Rooms and 06 Penthouse.

very definition of luxury with 900 square feet of gorgeous, elegant space with living area. The Penthouse features everything you would expect in a worldclass suite – Multiple HD TVs, a master bedroom with attached washroom, big wardrobe, intercom facility, and beautifully tiled floor.

Accommodation: 2+2

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.Family Rooms at Dynasty Resorts

features 8 comfortable suites with special attention paid towards the comfort of the guests. All the rooms are equipped with two master bedrooms with separate washrooms, specifically chosen fabrics, LCD TV and stylish furnishings to suit the dĂŠcor of the hotel as according to modern taste.

The rooms are specially crafted to meet the expectation of the clients and to deliver you a personal space where you can rejuvenate your body and mind.

Accommodation: 4+2

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. Super Deluxe Rooms at Dynasty

Resort, Nainital consists of a well laid out room with bay type windows facing towards lush green valley. The room is equipped with a Color TV along with Digital Satellite connections, big wardrobe, intercom facility, and beautifully tiled floor. The attached bathrooms are equipped with standard modern fittings.

Accommodation: 2+2

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. Maharaja Double Bedrooms in

Dynasty Resort measuring about 112 sq. ft., these spacious cabins come as twin sharing or double bedded.

Comfortable beds, attached bathrooms and pastel colors radiate an artistic ... offering them an unparalleled stay to indulge in maharaja style fancies.

Accommodation: 2+2

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. The Penthouse Suite offers the

very definition of luxury with 900 square feet of gorgeous, elegant space with living area. The Penthouse features everything you would expect in a worldclass suite – Multiple HD TVs, a master bedroom with attached washroom, big wardrobe, intercom facility, and beautifully tiled floor.

Accommodation: 2+2 34

Architectural

Style

Temple architecture Uttarakhand is still in its infancy as a separate state, it is Historically one of the oldest and archaeologically richest parts of India. From the architectural point of view, Uttarakhand has an Extremely rich past.

Uttarakhand developed its own style of Architecture based on abundantly available materials - wood and Stone. Uttarakhand always had constant give and take relations with The other regions in terms of technologies, so it both imparted and Received knowledge from other regions through reciprocal movement Of people and cultural exchange.

Household architecture The traditional domestic architecture of Nainital is relevant even Today due to its following features: • Mostly wood and stone were used for construction which was Locally and easily available.

• Cost-efficiency • Stability • These houses are earthquake proof due to the nonrigidity of Joints.

• Artistic magnificence • These buildings can endure the adverse weather conditions.

Stone masonry in mud mortar is used for the walls. The Walls are Plastered from both outer and inner sides with paste of Dung and clay Mixed in certain proportion. The mud mixed with dung is Also used as at some places, artistic masonry can be seen above the Windows and doors. The main door is Known as Muhav or Mwal, vertical wooden elements of Muhav Were known as Kham and the wooden Untel is called Patav, covered Anthropomorphic motifs.

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Construction style The Kumaoni people of Nainital reside in the houses made of bricks, stones, tin, mud and grass. All the houses are built at an elevated area with a slope roof tops so as to let the snow easily slip and fall on the ground. The roof is generally made of stone. A shed is built on the ground floor beneath the elevated abode where the cattle is housed.

These stable houses are usually constructed of wood and stone which also makes them earthquake proof and cost efficient. The can endure up to adverse weather conditions.

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Inching into the lake

The lake city of uttarakhand has its share of magnificent art and architectural style. One of the styles that is quite local to here is the development of human recreation and structures on the edge of the lake which is commonly known as riverfront development.

The nainital river front consists of many structures such as the boat house club (on the northern corner), the boat stands, the band house gazebo, the lower mall road on the north eastern side, the infamous shri maa naina devi temple on the south western corner, nainital municipal library and several other temples, walkways and standbys,

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VIBRANT NATURE 38

BOTANICAL GARDEN

In Mother Nature’s Lap Developed in 2005 at an altitude of 6836 feet above sea level, this ‘nature’s study centre’ is a splendid garden with its exquisite natural beauty.

The garden houses many rare medicinal plants along with a collection of orchids, cactus, ferns, trees and aquatic flora.

The other features of the garden include a butterfly park, orchidarium, fernery, herbarium, geodesic domes, waterfalls, cactus gardens and bamboo huts.

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Bamboo huts have been constructed at various locations to protect the plantations from landslides. The huts also provides its visitors with a scenery of its spectacular surroundings of mountains and sun kissed valleys.

The whole garden is situated on the slope of a hill which gives it a much more unique ambience as one tours the garden as they climb up further taking in all the opulent views the valley has to offer.

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Woodland waterfall Located at just 6 kms from Nainital on the Khurpatal road, Woodland waterfall is one of the best waterfalls in Nainital district. You need to hike to reach the waterfall. The best thing about this waterfall is you can enjoy jungle trekking along with visiting the local Dhabas near the road. This waterfall falls in the vicinity of Uttarakhand forest department.

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The Face of Nainital Kumauni or Kumaoni ( कुमाऊँनी) are people from Kumaon region of Uttarakhand, India. In colloquial language, people of Kumaon are also referred to as "Pahari". Kumaoni is addressed to person having origin in Kumaon region. The word Kumain is a direct derivative of Kumaoni.

They include all those who speak the Kumaoni language or any of its numerous dialects, living in the Almora, Bageshwar, Champawat, Pithoragarh, Nainital, Dehradun, Udh am Singh Nagar, districts of Uttarakhand, India and Doti, Khaptad.

Experience the .Raw Nainital 1

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The Tibetan Trail

Ethinicity The woollen wear offered here is famous for being intricately woven by Almora women.

A wide view of the Tibetan market Our group decided to get up early in the morning and set out for our morning excursion to check out some nearby places.

After having breakfast at our favourite spot, with the scenic beauty of the Naini Lake, we came to know about the Tibetan market which is a go-to place for shoppers located close to the city centre.

It is one of the most popular street markets in town.

There is a wide variety of winter wear, and delectable Tibetan food.

Morning breakfast at Naini lake Roadside stalls and eateries offered mouthwatering thukpa and momos among other regional delicacies.

The ethnic wear and local embroidery takes you on a colourful journey all along the market which makes a perfect souvenir for family and friends.

A shopaholic’s delight From scarves, fashionable bags and intricately woven ethnic items to decorative wooden pieces of handicrafts, every commodity has got what it takes to be a souvenir.

It’s a must visit place if you are looking for something colourful.

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A view of Magical peaks Standing at a dizzying altitude of 2270 metres above sea level, one of the most attractive tourist spots of the area is the Snow view point.

Offering a panoramic view of the mighty Himalayas draped in a blanket of milky-white snow.

It’s the ideal place to spend time and connect with family and friends, where you can enjoy the scenic beauty of the mountains, while having irresistible hot foods and activities for all ages.

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An aerial glance As the name suggests, Snow View point offers a picturesque view of all the three important peaks – Nanda Devi, Trishul and Nanda Kot peaks together form this point.

The snow view point stands at an elevation from the Mall road Mallital. The best way to get to this point would be by the Ropeway aerial cable car. The cable car has glass windows on all sides and provides a scintillating view of the Naini Lake and the entire Mall road of the town.

Apart from being mesmerised by the spectacular view of the snow view point ,you can also indulge in some fun activities

around the area such as shooting stalls, fair games for children while lounging on benches and enjoying small eats which go a long way in lifting your spirits.

Aerial ropeway The stunning Nainital ropeway covers half a mile distance in about 4-5 minutes with 2 trolleys accommodating around 10 people in total at a time.

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Snow view point Immersing in the beauty of the peaks; a charming retreat of mesmerising and majestic views of lush mountains and warm sunlight sifting through thick canopies of trees overhead and the sweet chirping of birds.

A huge pair of binoculars has been installed at the Snow View point that allows you to take a closer look at the Himalayan range and its magical peaks. 46

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Aboard the Naini Lake “Sailing a boat calls for quick action , a blending of feeling with the wind and water as well as with the very heart and soul of the boat itself.” – George Matthew Adams

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Tiffin Top A popular picnic spot in Nainital, Tiffin Top (also known as Dorothy's Seat) is located on Ayarpatta hill, offers a magnificent 360-degree view of the Nainital town and surrounding hills of kumaon region. Apart from a picnic spot amidst the calm and serene environment, Tiffin Top is a delight for photographers. It should be visited by those who enjoy the nature’s calling and love capturing the divine beauty of nature in photographic shots.

Tiffin Top is the name assigned after people used to have day lunch at top of hill on Dorothy's Seat.

From Tiffin Top visitors can witness birds eye view of beautiful Nainital city and nearby Kumaon hills.

As Tiffin Top is at 4 kms from Nainital town, many tourists also enjoy the easy hike to Tiffin Top or sometimes ride on the ponies, which easily available from Mall Road.

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Experiencing the Essential

Witnessing the serene beauty of the Naini lake amidst the township of Nainital is one of the most mesmerising and breathtaking experiences one could have.

This is incomplete if one doesn’t indulge in boating here surrounded by gently rolling mountains and shimmering waters presenting a tranquil scenery especially during early morning and sunset.

With the gentle winds blowing as we streamed our way through the waters surely transported us into a world of our own.

The boating is chargeable with different rates for different boats.

The boats are charged at Rs.160 for rowboathalf round, Rs.210 for rowboat-full round, and Rs.210 for paddle boat per hour.

The lake is open for tourists from 6:00 am to 6:00 pm on all days of the week.

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A

fter a delightful day and a

vibrant sunset, the night welcomed us with a picturesque scenery-with the twinkling stars, the lively mall road, the scattered lights on the hill and the moonlight shower on the lake.

A walk on the mall road. Along the Naini lake brightens up anyone’s mood no matter how tiring the day must have been with the colourful shops, the street food aroma, the vendor’s voices and restaurants bustling with tourists.

Having seen the moon rise up to the hill’s pinnacle, it was now time to have some fun, so renting out some bicycles and zooming across the mall road seemed to have been the best option.

Echoing laughter and a rejoicing mood while breathing in the fresh air as it tickles the skin and blows away the hair makes this event one to surely indulge in.

After a thorough discussion of the day’s happenings at the hotel with the professor which ended up being a delightful bonding time.

With the first day in Nainital covered up, it was light’s out time even though the eyes remained open to watch the twinkling dark night sky.

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Delicacies of Nainital Nainital cuisine is mainly based on rice and the recipes made with its combination. Some of the famous food items of Nainital include Ras, steamed rice, bhang ki chutney, bhatt ki churkani, baadi, black and white roti, madwe ki roti, muli ka thechua, bathue ka paratha, gaderi ki sabji, peenalu ki sabji, papad ki sabji, gathi, gauhat ki daal, lason ka lur, bhatt ka joula, dhai ka jaula, bari bhat, kaapa bhaat, Chanda devi aur saladi ka raita, aloo ke gutke, arsa, gulgula, bal mithai, Malta, Kafhal, Khumani, Pulam, etc. Tourists make it a point to not go back without tasting the flavours of this delectable Nainital cuisine.

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Exotic tables of Nainital Nainital is famous for its classy restaurants and international fast food joints as much as its finger likin street food.

Some of the most popular dining experiences may be offered by the Zooby’s, embassy hotel and the Nanak restaurant.

Fast food outlets such as dominos and CCD offer world class delicacies along with a glorious view of the Naini lake.

These restaurants and outlets give the appeal of the outside world along a pinch of Nainital beauty. The restaurants offer great 3 course meals along with hospitable service and open kitchens that is worth visiting for a self pamper.

The casual dining outlets like the dominos and CCD give a taste of the regular dishes yet which Give A different vibe.

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Sweet delicacies at

Sakley’s After the memorable boating experience, we reached up to one of the oldest restaurants in town known for its cakes and pastries.

Situated just above Mall road in the ground floor of a British building, Sakley’s is well known among the locals.

It’s a peaceful place to have meetings, get together and birthday parties.

The lovely ambience and good food gives you the clean, hygienic and rustic vintage feel . It’s a little expensive but the best place to satisfy the cravings of your sweet tooth.

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Taste of the

roadway .

The two main Dhabas included the Kelkanth Dhaba and the Punjabi gill brothers Dhaba.

Both of these provided surplus and fulfilling local vegetarian cuisine along with a completely versatile ambience

The 8-hour journey to and fro Nainital was an experience marked with many memories.

The stops made for food and recreation at the infamous Dhabas added to the sparks

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BIDDING ADIEU Having spent two days of bliss among the rolling hills,the day of departure finally arrived.

Honouring the trip one last time , the group indulged in some of the local cuisines for breakfast.One of the most rejuvanating dishes called the thukpa was enough to start the day with anew.

Touring the tibetan markets and ringing the solemn bells of naini temple one last time,it was finally time to head towards the bus station.

Once again walking along the lake on the mall,memorizing each step and every bout of laughter, the entourage finally aboared the bus.

With one heavy look towards the hills and an everlasting gaze of the naini lake,the bus slowly descended the hill thereby departing from the lake city of uttarakhand.

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CONCLUSION Indulging within the serene environment of Nainital gives quite a break from the tedious lifestyle that we endure day to day. The tour gives an insight into the different types of cultures, traditions and architectural styles that differ from place to place. Strolling about the gravel pathways with the lake views , lush greenery and bustling markets filled a void that was much needed.

Not only did the tour refresh the minds but also set about a positive vibe among the class. It helped relinquish our knowledge in the field and widen our perspectives on designing. It opened new ways into thinking and exploring new areas of imagination. The tour also created an urge and love for traveling and discovering new places and pushing past our boundaries. In short, the tour provided us with insights that the books, classrooms and courses fail to cover up. It was a memorable journey and an experience that gave us many memories to go by.

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Department of Architecture, AMU