Non-Confidential Business Information (Non-CBI)
Certification Test Report RAIS A/S Freestanding Wood Stove Viva L Series Models: Viva 100 L (CA) USA, Viva 100 L G (CA) USA, Viva 100 L Classic (CA) USA, Viva 100 L G Classic (CA) USA, Viva 120 L (CA) USA, Viva 120 L G (CA) USA, Viva 120 L Classic (CA) USA, Viva 120 L G Classic (CA) USA, Viva 160 L (CA) USA, Viva 160 L G (CA) USA, Viva 160 L Classic (CA) USA, Viva 160 L G Classic (CA) USA
Prepared for:
RAIS A/S Industrivej 20, Vangen DK-9900 Frederikshavn Denmark
Prepared by:
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc. 13327 NE Airport Way Portland, OR 97230 (503) 643-3788
Test Period: Report Date: Report Number:
2/6/2017 - 2/13/2017 April 2017 0138WS017E
All data and information contained in this report are confidential and proprietary to RAIS A/S. Its significance is subject to the adequacy and representative character of the samples and to the comprehensiveness of the tests, examinations, or surveys made. The contents of this report cannot be copied or quoted, except in full, without specific, written authorization from RAIS A/S and OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc. No use of the OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc. name, logo, or registered mark (O-TL) is permitted, except as expressly authorized by OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc. in writing. OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Model: Viva L Series RAIS A/S Industrivej 20, Vangen DK-9900 Frederikshavn Denmark
AUTHORIZED SIGNATORIES This report has been reviewed and approved by the following authorized signatories:
Technician:
__________________________ Aaron Kravitz OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
QA Review:
___________________________ Alex Tiegs, QA Administrator OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Evaluation Decision:
__________________________ Sebastian Button, Testing Supervisor OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
April 13, 2017 ______________ Issue Date
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Model: Viva L Series RAIS A/S Industrivej 20, Vangen DK-9900 Frederikshavn Denmark
TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE ............................................................................................................... (3 pages) 1.
SAMPLING PROCEDURES AND TEST RESULTS .......................................................4 Introduction ..........................................................................................................................5 Sampling Procedure .............................................................................................................5 Summary of Results .............................................................................................................5 Testing Narrative .................................................................................................................6 Summary Tables Table 1 - Particulate Emissions Results ...............................................................................8 Table 2 - Particulate Emissions Results (First Hour)...........................................................8 Table 3 – B415.1 Efficiency and CO Emissions .................................................................9 Table 4 - Test Facility Conditions .......................................................................................9 Table 5 - Fuel Measurements and Crib Descriptions - Pretest ............................................9 Table 6 - Fuel Measurements and Crib Descriptions - Test ..............................................10 Table 7 - Dilution Tunnel Gas Measurements and Sampling Data ...................................10 Table 8 – Average Temperature Data ................................................................................10 Table 9 - Pretest Configurations ........................................................................................11 Table 10 - Test Configurations ..........................................................................................11
2.
PHOTOGRAPHS/APPLIANCE DESCRIPTION ............................................................12 Fuel Photographs ...............................................................................................................13 Appliance Description .......................................................................................................18
3.
TEST DATA BY RUN ......................................................................................................21 Run 1 ..................................................................................................................................24 Run 2 ..................................................................................................................................33 Run 3 ..................................................................................................................................42 Run 4 ..................................................................................................................................51 Run 5 ..................................................................................................................................60 Run 6 ..................................................................................................................................69 Run 7 ..................................................................................................................................78 Run 8 ..................................................................................................................................87
4.
QUALITY ASSURANCE/QUALITY CONTROL ..........................................................96 Sample Analysis................................................................................................................ 98 Calibrations – EPA Method 28R, ASTM E2515, ASTM E2780 ....................................121 Example Calculations ......................................................................................................140
5.
LABELING & OWNER’S MANUAL ............................................................................156 Appendix 1 Drawings – All Variants
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Model: Viva L Series RAIS A/S Industrivej 20, Vangen DK-9900 Frederikshavn Denmark
Section 1 Sampling Procedures and Test Results
Model: Viva L Series RAIS A/S Industrivej 20, Vangen DK-9900 Frederikshavn Denmark
INTRODUCTION RAIS A/S retained OMNI to perform U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) certification testing on the Viva L Series wood stove. The Viva L Series wood stove is a radiant-type room heater. The firebox is constructed of mild steel. Usable firebox volume was measured to be 1.29 cubic feet and the stove is vented through a 6” flue collar located at the top of the unit. The testing was performed at OMNI’s facilities in Portland, OR. The altitude of the laboratory is 30 feet above sea level. The unit was received in good condition and logged in on 1/30/2017, then assigned and labeled with OMNI ID #2223. OMNI representatives Aaron Kravitz and Sebastian Button conducted the certification testing and completed all testing by 2/13/2017. This report is organized in accordance with the EPA-recommended outline and is summarized in the Table of Contents immediately preceding this section. The results in this report are limited to the item submitted. SAMPLING PROCEDURE The Viva L Series wood stove was tested in accordance with the U.S. EPA 40 CFR Part 60, Subpart AAA – Standards of Performance for New Residential Wood Heaters using EPA Method 28R, ASTM E2515 and ASTM E2780. Particulate emissions were measured using sampling trains consisting of two filters (front and back). The model Viva L Series was tested for thermal efficiency and carbon monoxide (CO) emissions in accordance with CSA B415.1-10. SUMMARY OF RESULTS The weighted average emissions of the four test runs included in the results indicate a particulate emission rate of 1.13 grams per hour. Five additional test runs were conducted in Category II. ASTM E278 section 9.5.13 states: If more than one test run is conducted at a specified burn rate, the results from at least two thirds of the test runs in that burn rate category shall be used in calculating the weighted average emission rate. In accordance with this requirement, only four of the six (runs 3, 4, 5, and 6) Category II tests are included in the weighted average. All measurement data and results from the other two runs (runs 1 and 2) are included in this report. The Viva L Series results are within the emission limit of 2.0 g/hr for affected facilities manufactured on or after May 15, 2020. The proportionality results for all eight test runs were acceptable. Quality check results for each test run are presented in Section 4 of this report.
Model: Viva L Series RAIS A/S Industrivej 20, Vangen DK-9900 Frederikshavn Denmark
TESTING NARRATIVE Run 1 - To achieve a fuel loading density in accordance with the requirements of ASTM E2780, using two different lengths of fuel piece was required. The fuel pieces in the rear of the firebox were 10.5” in length and the front pieces were 12.5”. Targeted category I burn rate at an air setting on 14mm open. Result of 1.04 kg/hr (category II). Run 2 - Due to poor emissions performance in run 1, run 2 was performed with the same settings and fuel sizes as a potential replacement run. Result of 0.86 kg/hr (category II). Run 3 - During run 2 the size of the front fuel pieces, which spanned nearly 100% of the firebox length, was observed impeding combustion airflow. It was then determined that if fuel pieces very near to the 35 lb/ft3 density limit were used, loading density requirements could be met with all five fuel pieces cut to the appropriate length of 10.5”. Run 3 and all subsequent runs used this test fuel piece length. Targeted category I at air setting of 15mm open. Result of 1.11 kg/hr (category II). Run 4 - Targeted category I at an air setting of 13mm open. Result of 0.99 kg/hr (category II). Run 5 - Repeat of run 4. Targeted category I at an air setting of 13mm open. Result of 0.93 kg/hr (category II). Run 6 - Repeat of run 3. Targeted category II at an air setting of 15mm open. Result of 1.06 kg/hr (category II). Run 7 - Targeted category III at an air setting of 22mm open. Result of 1.29 kg/hr (category III). Run 8 - Targeted category IV at primary air setting of fully open. Result of 1.73 kg/hr (category III). Since no higher air adjustment is possible, this run is considered a category IV for the purposes of reporting. No sampling anomalies occurred during any run, and all proportionality results are acceptable, so all test runs are valid for inclusion in the weighted average. Since the lowest air setting used was 13mm open, a fixed stop at this setting will be included in all production units. See drawing # 2728510USA for details.
Model: Viva L Series RAIS A/S Industrivej 20, Vangen DK-9900 Frederikshavn Denmark
CATEGORY I BURN RATE RATIONALE EPA Method 28 section 8.1.1.3.2 states the following: Evidence that a wood heater cannot be operated at a burn rate less than 0.80 kg/hr shall include documentation of two or more attempts to operate the wood heater in burn rate Category I and fuel combustion has stopped, or results of two or more test runs demonstrating that the burn rates were greater than 0.80 kg/hr when the air supply controls were adjusted to the lowest possible position or settings‌ NOTE: After July 1, 1990, if a wood heater cannot be operated at a burn rate less than 0.80 kg/hr, at least one test run with an average burn rate of 1.00 kg/hr or less shall be conducted. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Applicability Determination Index, under Control Number WDS-109, states the following regarding this requirement of Method 28: The purpose of this requirement is to ensure that a good-faith effort has been made to achieve a Category I burn rate. However, if the air supply control is tamper-proof, EPA will accept one test as adequate documentation that the stove cannot achieve a Category I burn rate. Note that this applies only to stoves which do not reach the low burn rate because of limits on the air supply; manufacturers of stoves which cannot sustain a burn rate at lower air settings will still be required to submit documentation of two or more attempts. In all cases, a test series consisting of at least four runs is required. As the Run Notes in Section 3 and Table 10 in Section 1 of this report show, Runs 4 and 5 were operated at a burn-rate of less than 1.0 kg/hr with the combustion air inlet open an area of 0.60 cm2. The primary air control was designed and manufactured with a stop that provides an area of 0.60 cm2 when the control is set to the minimum position. See attached drawings of the primary air control system. The air controls for this heater are tamper-proof. When tested in accordance with EPA Method 28 the heater cannot be induced to operate at a burn rate less than 0.80 kg/hr therefore Runs 4 and 5 fulfill the requirements of the standard.
Model: Viva L Series RAIS A/S Industrivej 20, Vangen DK-9900 Frederikshavn Denmark
Table 1 – Particulate Emissions
Run
Burn Rate (kg/hr dry)
EPA 28R Category
ASTM E2515 Emissions (g/hr)
ASTM E2780 Weighting
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1.04 0.86 1.11 0.99 0.93 1.06 1.29 1.73
II II II II II II III IV
17.79 50.60 1.29 0.79 0.99 0.90 0.94 1.51
0.0%* 0.0%* 12.6% 5.9% 24.1% 5.9% 25.4% 26.0%
1.13
g/hr
Weighted Average of 6 test runs:
*Runs 1 & 2 excluded from the weighted average per the requirements of EPA Method 28R/ ASTM E2780
Table 2 – Particulate Emissions (First Hour)
Run 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
ASTM E2515 Emissions – First Hour (g/hr) 46.19 60.91 3.12 1.08 1.58 0.70 0.59 1.02
Model: Viva L Series RAIS A/S Industrivej 20, Vangen DK-9900 Frederikshavn Denmark
Table 3 – B415.1 Efficiency and CO Emissions
Run 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Heat Output (BTU/hr) 12,285 9,150 14,587 13,175 12,490 13,820 17,028 22,857
HHV Efficiency (%)
LHV CO Emissions CO Emissions Efficiency (g/MJ Output) (g/kg Dry Fuel) (%) 63.0% 68.1% 21.16 264.21 57.2% 61.9% 31.59 358.23 70.8% 76.6% 9.97 139.86 72.2% 78.0% 8.54 122.08 72.6% 78.4% 8.68 124.84 71.9% 77.7% 8.14 115.93 73.0% 78.9% 4.99 72.19 71.7% 77.5% 4.51 64.12 Weighted average HHV efficiency of 6 test runs: 72.2%
CO Emissions (g/hr) 274.00 304.74 153.27 118.59 114.32 118.61 89.63 108.79
Table 4 – Test Facility Conditions Room Temperature (°F)
Run
Before 70 71 69 70 72 69 71 72
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
After 71 71 67 70 71 72 71 71
Barometric Pressure (in. Hg) Before 29.72 29.89 29.83 29.51 29.53 29.96 30.02 30.29
After 29.79 29.89 29.77 29.50 29.61 29.99 30.09 30.24
Air Velocity (ft/min) Before <50 <50 <50 <50 <50 <50 <50 <50
After <50 <50 <50 <50 <50 <50 <50 <50
Table 5 – Fuel Measurement and Crib Description Summary – PRETEST
Run
Pretest Fuel Weight (Starting weight in lbs)
Pretest Moisture (Dry basis - %)
Coal Bed Weight (lbs)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9.2 9.3 8.8 8.3 8.3 8.3 8.7 9.5
22.91 20.89 19.72 20.81 21.45 20.92 20.75 21.11
2.1 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.1 1.7 2.1 1.7
Model: Viva L Series RAIS A/S Industrivej 20, Vangen DK-9900 Frederikshavn Denmark
Table 6 – Fuel Measurement and Crib Description Summary – TEST Run 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Test Fuel Wet Basis (lbs) 8.4 8.4 8.2 8.2 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.3
Test Fuel Moisture (Dry basis %) 22.50 22.19 19.83 20.95 21.89 22.69 22.79 21.07
Test Fuel Dry Basis (lbs) 6.88 6.95 6.92 6.92 6.84 7.01 7.10 7.00
Fuel Loading Density (Wet Basis lbs/ft3) 6.51 6.51 6.36 6.36 6.36 6.43 6.51 6.43
Piece Length (in) 10.5 & 12.5 10.5 & 12.5 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5
2x4s
4x4s
(count) 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
(count) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Table 7 – Average Dilution Tunnel Gas Measurements Run 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Static Pressure (in. H2O) -0.28 -0.26 -0.26 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27
Flow Rate (dscf/min) 196.14 200.58 196.16 192.06 194.13 190.76 192.84 184.87
Table 8 - Average Temperature Data Run Surface Delta T (F)* 1 8.2 2 64.6 3 44.0 4 56.2 5 64.6 6 56.6 7 80.2 8 42.0 *Represents the difference between beginning and ending average surface temperatures.
Temperature (°F) 85.6 82.6 87.1 89.9 89.4 91.7 96.4 106.7
Model: Viva L Series RAIS A/S Industrivej 20, Vangen DK-9900 Frederikshavn Denmark
Table 9 – Pretest Configuration Run 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Combustion Air 14 mm Open 14 mm Open 15 mm Open 13 mm Open 13 mm Open 15 mm Open 22 mm Open Fully Open
Fuel Added None None None None None None None None
Fuel Removed None None None None None None None None
Time (min) 73 67 83 72 83 74 68 60
Table 10 – Test Configurations Run 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Five-Minute Startup Procedures Fuel Loading: Completed by 0:40 Door: Closed at 0:50 Startup Air: Closed at 4:00 Primary Air: Closed from fully open to test setting from 4:30 – 5:00 Fuel Loading: Completed by 0:25 Door: Closed at 0:30 Startup Air: Closed at 4:30 Primary Air: Closed from fully open to test setting from 4:50 – 5:00 Fuel Loading: Completed by 0:35 Door: Closed at 0:45 Startup Air: Closed at 4:30 Primary Air: Closed from fully open to test setting from 4:50 – 5:00 Fuel Loading: Completed by 0:20 Door: Closed at 0:25 Startup Air: Closed at 4:30 Primary Air: Closed from fully open to test setting from 4:50 – 5:00 Fuel Loading: Completed by 0:25 Door: Closed at 0:35 Startup Air: Closed at 4:30 Primary Air: Closed from fully open to test setting from 4:50 – 5:00 Fuel Loading: Completed by 0:30 Door: Closed at 0:35 Startup Air: Closed at 4:30 Primary Air: Closed from fully open to test setting from 4:50 – 5:00 Fuel Loading: Completed by 0:25 Door: Closed at 0:35 Startup Air: Closed at 4:00 Primary Air: Closed from fully open to test setting from 4:50 – 5:00 Fuel Loading: Completed by 0:30 Door: Closed at 0:40 Startup Air: Closed at 4:00 Primary Air: At test setting by 4:00
Combustion Air Setting 14 mm Open
14 mm Open
15 mm Open
13 mm Open
13 mm Open
15 mm Open
22 mm Open
Fully Open
Model: Viva L Series RAIS A/S Industrivej 20, Vangen DK-9900 Frederikshavn Denmark
Section 2 Photographs/Appliance Description/Drawings
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Model: Viva L Series RAIS A/S Industrivej 20, Vangen DK-9900 Frederikshavn Denmark
RAIS A/S Viva L Series Test Dates: 2/6/2017 - 2/13/2017
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Model: Viva L Series RAIS A/S Industrivej 20, Vangen DK-9900 Frederikshavn Denmark
RAIS A/S Viva L Series Run 1 – Fuel
Run 1 Newly Loaded Stove
Run 2 – Fuel
Run 2 Newly Loaded Stove
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Model: Viva L Series RAIS A/S Industrivej 20, Vangen DK-9900 Frederikshavn Denmark
RAIS A/S Viva L Series Run 3 – Fuel
Run 3 Newly Loaded Stove
Run 4 – Fuel
Run 4 Newly Loaded Stove
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Model: Viva L Series RAIS A/S Industrivej 20, Vangen DK-9900 Frederikshavn Denmark
RAIS A/S Viva L Series Run 5 – Fuel
Run 5 Newly Loaded Stove
Run 6 – Fuel
Run 6 Newly Loaded Stove
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Model: Viva L Series RAIS A/S Industrivej 20, Vangen DK-9900 Frederikshavn Denmark
RAIS A/S Viva L Series Run 7 – Fuel
Run 7 Newly Loaded Stove
Run 8 – Fuel
Run 8 Newly Loaded Stove
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Model: Viva L Series RAIS A/S Industrivej 20, Vangen DK-9900 Frederikshavn Denmark
WOOD HEATER DESCRIPTION Appliance Manufacturer: RAIS A/S Wood Stove Model: Viva L Series Type: Freestanding, radiant-type non-catalytic woodstove WOOD HEATER INFORMATION Materials of Construction: The unit is constructed primarily of mild steel. The firebox is lined with formed vermiculite conforming to the unit’s cylindrical shape. The feed door has a 17”x16” curved inner glass panel sealed with a ½” fiberglass rope gasket. Air Introduction System: The wood heater has four air introduction systems: primary, secondary, pilot, and auxiliary startup. The secondary and pilot systems are fixed and nonadjustable, while the primary and auxiliary are user-adjustable via a single adjustment handle. The primary air system draws air through the bottom of the unit and into the firebox via an opening across the top of the loading door. The primary air control’s minimum setting corresponds to an intake area of 0.06 cm2, and the area for the maximum setting is 7.84 cm2. The secondary air system draws air through the bottom of the unit to intake holes in the back of the firebox. Air is routed from these holes through the vermiculite firebox lining, with exit holes into the firebox chamber in the rear of the firebox and in the front of the main baffle. The pilot introduces air supplied by the secondary system to the firebox through a ¼” diameter tube located in the lower rear of the firebox. The auxiliary startup air draws air through the bottom of the firebox, and routes it into the firebox through the ash grate. When the startup air system is open, the primary air intake area is 13.68 cm2. Combustion Control Mechanisms: A single air slide handle controls both the auxiliary air and primary air adjustment. Users are alerted to the point at which auxiliary air is fully closed and primary air fully open by a positive-engagement point midway through the full range of adjustment. Internal Baffles: The unit features two vermiculite baffles to route flue gas. The main, lower baffle contains secondary air holes, while the upper baffle is solid. Other Features: The unit features an ash cleanout grate which empties into a removable cleanout drawer located beneath the firebox. The grate includes a lower “shaker” grate which is operated by a handle that can be accessed only while the loading door is open Flue Outlet: The 6” diameter flue outlet is located at the top of the unit.
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Model: Viva L Series RAIS A/S Industrivej 20, Vangen DK-9900 Frederikshavn Denmark
Model Variants: The Viva L series comes with several different options, for a total of 24 distinct variations. A full list of models can be found in the Engineering Drawings section. Each option, and its effect on emissions performance, is summarized below: Bi-metallic Air Control: The Viva L models designated “CA” are specified with the “CleverAir” system, a thermostatic control for the air damper that replaces the manual air control slide. A bi-metallic spring mounted above the airbox, enclosed within the flue gas baffle, is permanently attached to the linkage that actuates the air slide. The fixed stops for minimum and maximum air settings remain in place, though the division between primary and startup air is eliminated. However, the spring mimics the action of the manual startup system by limiting air as the unit warms. Models incorporating the CleverAir system have no user adjustment whatsoever. There is no air slide, and owners are instructed to build and maintain the fire in accordance with flue draft and coal bed conditions. The system is tamper-proof and located behind the firebox vermiculite, preventing any unauthorized user interference with airflow. Due to these design features of the system, no effect on emissions performance is anticipated. Therefore Viva L “CA” models are included in this certification. Side Glass Panels: The Viva L models designated “G” can be specified with two fixed glass panels that flank the feed door. In models without these panels, the firebox weldment and vermiculite extends all the way to the feed door. Models with these panels feature an additional inner glass panel on the loading door to compensate for the reduced heat capacity and increased radiant heat loss.
Viva L G
Viva L
Double Glass Door
Single Glass Door
This option does not affect firebox volume or airflow, and the effects on emissions performance by any variance in heat retention was carefully considered. The heat capacity and insulation value of the additional steel and vermiculite are far greater than those of additional glass panel. Therefore, the model with the side glass option was tested, and all variants are included in certification. OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Model: Viva L Series RAIS A/S Industrivej 20, Vangen DK-9900 Frederikshavn Denmark
Full Length Glass: The loading door is available either with a front glass panel that extends the entire height of the door, or a “Classic” version with a smaller glass panel enclosed in a steel door. This variation does not affect the viewing (or volumetric) area of the firebox, nor does it impact heat capacity or radiation. Therefore, both versions are included in certification as this option will not affect emissions performance.
Viva L Classic
Viva L
Taller Pedestal and Header: The tested model, designated Viva “100” L, is 100cm tall. Two additional options, designated “120” L and “160” L, are 120cm and 160 cm tall, respectively. These height increases are achieved simply by extending the cylindrical body of the unit above and below the firebox. None of the emissions control features of the design, such as air controls, baffles, or insulation, are extended or raised. The dimensions of the firebox and airflow through the unit are not affected, so these options have no impact on emissions performance. All variants are included in certification.
Viva 100 L OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Viva 120 L
Viva 160 L
Model: Viva L Series RAIS A/S Industrivej 20, Vangen DK-9900 Frederikshavn Denmark
Section 3 Test Data by Run
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Page 1 of 1
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EPA Weighted Average Emissions EPA Method 28R
Particulate Emissions (g/hr)
Client: Stove Model: Test Dates: Project Number: Tracking Number:
RAIS Viva L 2/6/2017 - 2/13/207 0138WS017E 2233
Status: Final Stove Type: Non-Catalytic Stove
Weighted Averages
Emissions (g/hr): HHV Efficeincy (%): LHV Efficeincy (%):
1.1 72.2% 78.0%
Emission Rate Plot
1.60 1.40 1.20 1.00 0.80 0.60 0.40 0.20 0.00 0.00
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
Burn Rate (kg/hr dry)
Run # Burn Rate (dry kg/hr) Category LHV Efficiency (%) HHV Efficiency (%) Emissions (g/hr) Weighting Factor
5 0.93 2 0.784525057 0.725861482 0.986120153 0.370 24.10%
Run # Burn Rate (dry kg/hr) Category LHV Efficiency (%) HHV Efficiency (%) Emissions (g/hr) Weighting Factor
7 1.29 3 0.774869834 0.729867802 0.943246237 0.390 25.45%
Run # Burn Rate (dry kg/hr) Category LHV Efficiency (%) HHV Efficiency (%) Emissions (g/hr) Weighting Factor
4 0.99 2 0.78007925 0.721748114 0.793146295 0.090 5.88%
Run # Burn Rate (dry kg/hr) Category LHV Efficiency (%) HHV Efficiency (%) Emissions (g/hr) Weighting Factor
8 1.73 3 0.784525057 0.716928238 1.508187561 0.399 26.03%
Run # Burn Rate (dry kg/hr) Category LHV Efficiency (%) HHV Efficiency (%) Emissions (g/hr) Weighting Factor
6 1.06 2 0.765591654 0.718823009 0.895296048 0.090 5.90%
Run # Burn Rate (dry kg/hr) Category LHV Efficiency (%) HHV Efficiency (%) Emissions (g/hr) Weighting Factor
3 1.11 2 0.77691774 0.708343841 1.290780152 0.194 12.64%
Document Control No. P-SSF-0008 (EPA Method 28 Weighted Average Emissions).xls, Effective Date: 12/15/2010
Official Weighted Average.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Wood Heater Conditioning Data - ASTM E2780/ ASTM E2515 Manufacturer: Model: Tracking No.: Project No.: Test Date: Technician: Operation Category: Elapsed Time (hr) 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
Flue Gas Catalyst Temp Exit Temp (째 F) (째 F) 769.4 N/A 849.7 N/A 499.4 N/A 975.3 N/A 504.0 N/A 922.2 N/A 478.3 N/A 388.1 N/A 908.6 N/A 523.0 N/A 907.6 N/A 446.3 N/A 375.3 N/A 723.1 N/A 835.3 N/A 438.1 N/A 1040.0 N/A 480.9 N/A 424.6 N/A 750.7 N/A 480.8 N/A 384.1 N/A 780.5 N/A 913.9 N/A 416.5 N/A 364.0 N/A
RAIS Viva L 2233 0138WS017E 12/21/16 - 1/6/17 Villy Jacobsen II-III Elapsed Time (hr) 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
Flue Gas Catalyst Temp Exit Temp (째 F) (째 F) 631.5 N/A 939.0 N/A 422.8 N/A 383.8 N/A 760.5 N/A 433.3 N/A 331.7 N/A 736.4 N/A 464.6 N/A 859.5 N/A 418.8 N/A 358.0 N/A 898.1 N/A 425.4 N/A 352.9 N/A 803.8 N/A 482.4 N/A 960.2 N/A 499.3 N/A 836.5 N/A 477.3 N/A 915.5 N/A 493.3 N/A 767.3 N/A 436.2 N/A
Technician Signature:___________________________
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
Run 1 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
Model: Viva L Series RAIS A/S Industrivej 20, Vangen DK-9900 Frederikshavn Denmark
Run 1
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Wood Heater Preburn Data - ASTM E2780 Run:
1
Manufacturer: Model: Tracking No.: Project No.: Test Date: Beginning Clock Time:
Coal Bed Range (lb):
1.7 (min)
Technician Signature:___________________________ RAIS Viva L 2233 0138WS017E 2/6/2017 12:53
Preburn Fuel Data
2.1 (max)
Fuel Piece Lengths (in.): Total Preburn Weight (lb):
9 9.2
Fuel Moisture Readings (% DB):
23.9 23.9 24.9 20.1
Avg Preburn Moisture (% DB):
22.91
24.8 24.5 24.5 19.1
24.5 19.2 22.6
Stack
Ambient
306 266 280 318 344 331 256 215 207
68 69 69 69 69 70 70 70 70
Temperatures (°F) Elapsed Time (min)
Scale (lb)
Stack Draft (in H2O)
FB Top
FB Bottom
FB Back
FB Left
FB Right
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 73
6.3 5.6 5.0 4.1 3.3 2.6 2.3 2.2 2.1
-0.038 -0.035 -0.036 -0.040 -0.041 -0.039 -0.030 -0.025 -0.023
491 563 596 632 669 708 681 584 556
285 285 277 267 257 251 249 252 253
281 287 291 294 303 314 326 326 323
266 277 288 300 310 321 332 321 312
306 301 308 317 327 336 347 334 327
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
Avg. Firebox Surface 325.7 342.8 351.8 362.1 373.3 385.9 387.1 363.3 354.0
Run 1 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Wood Heater Test Fuel Data - ASTM E2780 Manufacturer: Model: Tracking No.: Project No.: Test Date: Run No.:
RAIS Viva L 2233 0138WS017E 2/6/2017 1
Firebox Volume (ft3):
1.29
Total Fuel Weight (Dry Basis, lb):
Fuel Piece Length (in):
11.7
Fuel Density (lb/ft3, Dry Basis):
29.40
OK
2x4 Crib Weight (lb):
8.4
Loading Density (lb/ft3, Wet Basis):
6.51
OK
4x4 Crib Weight (lb):
0
2x4 Percentage:
N/A
N/A
6.9
Coal Bed Range (20-25%): 1.68 - 2.1
Test Fuel Piece
Weight (lb)
Size
1 2 3 4 5
1 1.2 1.2 1.6 1.4
2"x 4" 2"x 4" 2"x 4" 2"x 4" 2"x 4"
Spacer Readings (Dry Basis %) 22.7 22.7 23.6 23.2 21.2 23.1 21.1 14.3 13.5 23.7 22.5 23.6 19.3
23.4 20.4 13.8 22.1 19.4 22.3 21.9
Dry Weight (lb)
Readings (Dry Basis %) 22.5 23.1 21.6 24.2 24.5
23.2 22.5 22.5 22.1 22.8
22.9 22.9 19.1 19.9 23.7
0.81 0.98 0.99 1.31 1.13
61.425 61.425 61.425 61.425 61.425 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Technician Signature:___________________________
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
Run 1 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Wood Heater Test Data - ASTM E2780 / ASTM E2515 Run:
1 Manufacturer: Model: Tracking No.: Project No.: Test Date: Beginning Clock Time:
RAIS Viva L 2233 0138WS017E 06-Feb-17 14:07
Meter Box Y Factor:
0.984
Barometric Pressure:
Begin 29.72
Total Sampling Time: Recording Interval:
180 10
Background Sample Volume:
(1)
0.99
(2)
Middle
End
Average
29.75
29.79
1
0
PM Control Modules: Dilution Tunnel MW(dry): Dilution Tunnel MW(wet): Dilution Tunnel H2O: Dilution Tunnel Static: Tunnel Area: Pitot Tube Cp:
min min cubic feet
335/336 29.00 28.78 2.00 -0.280 0.19635 0.99
lb/lb-mole Avg. Tunnel Velocity: lb/lb-mole Initial Tunnel Flow: percent Average Tunnel Flow: "H2O Post-Test Leak Check (1): ft2 Post-Test Leak Check (2): Average Test Piece Fuel Moisture:
17.67 191.7 196.1 0.000 0.000 22.50
ft/sec. scfm scfm cfm @ cfm @ Dry Basis %
Technician Signature:________________________________ -5 -5
in. Hg in. Hg
(Amb)
Velocity Traverse Data
Export to 29.75 "Hg
Pt.1
Pt.2
Pt.3
Pt.4
Pt.5
Pt.6
Pt.7
Pt.8
Center
Initial dP 0.052
0.070
0.080
0.060
0.052
0.076
0.080
0.062
0.088
92
92
92
92
92
92
92
92
92
Vstrav
17.78
ft/sec
Vscent
20.18
ft/sec
Fp
0.881
Temp:
OMNI Equipment Numbers: 296-T55, 185, 340, 431, 335, 336, 594, 410, 559, 209, 132, 23, 592, 283A
Fuel Weight (lb)
Particulate Sampling Data Elapsed Time (min)
Gas Meter 1 (ft3)
Gas Sample Meter 2 Rate 1 (cfm) (ft3)
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 Avg/Tot
0.000 1.666 3.312 4.959 6.605 8.249 9.891 11.546 13.200 14.854 16.508 18.165 19.824 21.484 23.145 24.806 26.468 28.130 29.793 29.793
0.000 1.688 3.389 5.089 6.788 8.483 10.175 11.865 13.557 15.248 16.941 18.635 20.332 22.029 23.728 25.427 27.126 28.825 30.524 30.524
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
0.17 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17
Sample Rate 2 (cfm)
0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17
Orifice Meter 1 dH 1 Temp ("H2O) (°F) 0.85 1.35 1.35 1.33 1.34 1.33 1.32 1.33 1.33 1.33 1.34 1.34 1.35 1.34 1.34 1.34 1.35 1.35 1.35 1.31
73 74 75 77 78 79 80 81 81 82 83 83 83 84 84 84 84 84 84 81
Meter 1 Vacuum ("Hg)
Orifice dH 2 ("H2O)
Meter 2 Temp (°F)
Meter 2 Vacuum ("Hg)
Dilution Tunnel (°F)
1.84 2.14 2.15 2.15 2.17 2.2 2.22 2.17 2.18 2.18 2.19 2.19 2.19 2.2 2.19 2.19 2.19 2.2 2.19
0.68 1.21 1.20 1.19 1.19 1.18 1.18 1.17 1.17 1.18 1.18 1.18 1.18 1.19 1.19 1.18 1.18 1.19 1.19 1.16
74 74 76 77 78 79 80 81 81 82 83 83 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 81
1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
97 85 82 80 80 83 86 89 91 90 89 87 86 85 84 84 83 83 83 86
Dilution Tunnel Center dP 0.088 0.088 0.088 0.088 0.088 0.088 0.088 0.088 0.088 0.088 0.088 0.088 0.088 0.088 0.088 0.088 0.088 0.088 0.088 0.088
Pro. Rate 1
Pro. Rate 2
102 100 100 99 99 99 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
101 101 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99 99 99 99 99 99 100
Scale Weight Reading Change 8.4 7.7 7.3 6.8 6.3 5.3 4.3 3.3 2.5 1.9 1.5 1.3 1.1 0.9 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.0
-0.7 -0.4 -0.5 -0.5 -1 -1 -1 -0.8 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3
"H2O °F
Temperature Data (°F) Firebox Top
Firebox Bottom
Firebox Back
Firebox Left
Firebox Right
545 484 418 374 359 401 506 585 638 677 616 578 553 527 507 493 481 472 466
253 275 296 298 293 286 278 270 262 255 251 250 253 260 268 275 282 288 293
322 300 293 285 282 283 292 302 314 323 328 334 346 352 354 358 361 363 363
310 271 244 232 230 239 265 286 304 318 321 323 328 334 333 333 335 335 331
329 282 256 246 246 255 279 305 322 335 340 338 351 350 349 348 346 346 347
Avg. Stove Catalyst Surface Exit Temp Temp 352 N/A 322 N/A 301 N/A 287 N/A 282 N/A 293 N/A 324 N/A 350 N/A 368 N/A 382 N/A 371 N/A 365 N/A 366 N/A 365 N/A 362 N/A 361 N/A 361 N/A 361 N/A 360 N/A 8.2
Stack Gas Data
Stack
Filter 1
Dryer Exit 1
Filter 2
266 225 189 183 187 260 287 309 304 284 242 242 228 218 215 212 210 205 204
68 70 70 70 70 71 71 72 73 73 73 73 73 73 73 72 72 72 72
68 70 70 70 70 71 71 72 73 73 73 73 73 73 73 72 72 72 72 72
68 70 70 70 70 71 71 72 73 73 73 73 73 73 73 72 72 72 72 72
Dryer Exit 2 Ambient 68 70 70 70 70 71 71 72 73 73 73 73 73 73 73 72 72 72 72 72
70 69 69 69 69 69 70 70 70 71 71 72 71 72 71 71 71 71 71 70
Draft ("H2O)
CO2 (%)
CO (%)
-0.032 -0.027 -0.022 -0.021 -0.021 -0.034 -0.035 -0.038 -0.036 -0.033 -0.028 -0.026 -0.024 -0.022 -0.022 -0.021 -0.021 -0.020 -0.020 -0.026
1.72 2.47 2.88 4.18 3.79 8.53 10.33 11.64 10.25 9.12 5.93 7.57 7.41 7.11 7 6.72 6.71 6.52 7.39
0.54 1.45 1.78 1.86 2.53 2.73 2.83 1.74 2.25 0.81 3.25 0.82 0.76 0.95 1.08 1.31 1.45 1.27 0.91
Run 1 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
Wood Heater Test Results - ASTM E2780 / ASTM E2515
Manufacturer: Model: Project No.: Tracking No.: Run: Test Date:
Burn Rate Average Tunnel Temperature Average Gas Velocity in Dilution Tunnel - vs Average Gas Flow Rate in Dilution Tunnel - Qsd Average Delta p Total Time of Test
RAIS Viva L 0138WS017E 2233 1 02/06/17
1.04 kg/hr dry 86 degrees Fahrenheit 17.67 feet/second 11768.2 dscf/hour 0.088 inches H20 180 minutes
AMBIENT Total Sample Volume - Vm Average Gas Meter Temperature Total Sample Volume (Standard Conditions) - Vmstd Total Particulates - mn Particulate Concentration (dry-standard) - Cr/Cs Total Particulate Emissions - ET Particulate Emission Rate Emissions Factor
0.000 cubic feet 70 degrees Fahrenheit 0.000 dscf 0 mg
SAMPLE TRAIN 1
SAMPLE TRAIN 2
29.793 cubic feet 81 degrees Fahrenheit 28.550 dscf
30.524 cubic feet 81 degrees Fahrenheit 29.409 dscf
43.5 mg
FIRST HOUR FILTER (TRAIN 1) 9.891 cubic feet 81 degrees Fahrenheit 9.478 dscf
44.1 mg
37.2 mg
0.000000 grams/dscf
0.00152 grams/dscf
0.00150 grams/dscf
0.00392 grams/dscf
0.00 grams 0.00 grams/hour
53.79 grams 17.93 grams/hour 17.24 g/kg
52.94 grams 17.65 grams/hour 16.97 g/kg
46.19 grams 46.19 grams/hour 30.42 g/kg
Difference from Average Total Particulate Emissions
0.43 grams
0.43 grams
Dual Train Comparison Results Are Acceptable FINAL AVERAGE RESULTS Complete Test Run Total Particulate Emissions - ET Particulate Emission Rate Emissions Factor First Hour Emissions Total Particulate Emissions - ET Particulate Emission Rate Emissions Factor
53.37 grams 17.79 grams/hour 17.10 grams/kg
46.19 grams 46.19 grams/hour 30.42 grams/kg
Filter Temps < 90 °F Filter Face Velocity (47 mm) Dryer Exit Temp < 80F Leakage Rate Ambient Temp (55-90°F) Negative Probe Weight Eval. Pro-Rate Variation Stove Surface ∆T
QUALITY CHECKS OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK
Technician Signature:_____________________________________________________
OMNI-Test Laboratories Manufacturer: RAIS Model: Viva L Date: 02/06/17 Run: 1 Control #: 0138WS017E Test Duration: 180 Output Category: II
Technicians:
Test Results in Accordance with CSA B415.1-09 HHV Basis 63.0% 80.8% 78%
LHV Basis 68.1% 80.8% 84.3%
Output Rate (kJ/h) Burn Rate (kg/h) Input (kJ/h)
12,950 1.04 20,544
12,285 2.29 19,489
(Btu/h) (lb/h) (Btu/h)
Test Load Weight (dry kg) MC wet (%) MC dry (%) Particulate (g ) CO (g) Test Duration (h)
3.11 18.37 22.50 N/A 822 3.00
6.86
dry lb
Particulate N/A N/A N/A N/A
CO 21.16 264.21 274.00 49.17
Overall Efficiency Combustion Efficiency Heat Transfer Efficiency
Emissions g/MJ Output g/kg Dry Fuel g/h lb/MM Btu Output Air/Fuel Ratio (A/F) VERSION:
2.2
14.65 12/14/2009
Model: Viva L Series RAIS A/S Industrivej 20, Vangen DK-9900 Frederikshavn Denmark
Run 2
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Wood Heater Preburn Data - ASTM E2780 Run:
2
Manufacturer: Model: Tracking No.: Project No.: Test Date: Beginning Clock Time:
Coal Bed Range (lb):
1.7 (min)
Technician Signature:___________________________ RAIS Viva L 2233 0138WS017E 2/7/2017 11:19
Preburn Fuel Data
2.1 (max)
Fuel Piece Lengths (in.): Total Preburn Weight (lb):
8 9.3
Fuel Moisture Readings (% DB):
19.7 18.9 22.2 22.9
Avg Preburn Moisture (% DB):
20.89
20.9 20.6 24.3 22.8
19.2 19.1 19.2
Stack
Ambient
454 399 329 396 387 319 275 257
70 72 71 72 71 71 72 72
Temperatures (°F) Elapsed Time (min)
Scale (lb)
Stack Draft (in H2O)
FB Top
FB Bottom
FB Back
FB Left
FB Right
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 67
7.2 5.8 4.9 3.9 3.1 2.6 2.2 2.1
-0.052 -0.047 -0.040 -0.046 -0.044 -0.039 -0.033 -0.030
609 664 680 708 743 725 675 637
359 371 361 342 323 308 300 300
333 353 367 372 369 371 374 374
343 344 345 348 346 358 362 360
318 333 346 352 351 355 366 368
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
Avg. Firebox Surface 392.5 413 419.6 424.4 426.5 423.3 415.3 408.1
Run 2 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Wood Heater Test Fuel Data - ASTM E2780 Manufacturer: Model: Tracking No.: Project No.: Test Date: Run No.:
RAIS Viva L 2233 0138WS017E 2/7/2017 2
Firebox Volume (ft3):
1.29
Total Fuel Weight (Dry Basis, lb):
Fuel Piece Length (in):
11.7
Fuel Density (lb/ft3, Dry Basis):
28.98
OK
2x4 Crib Weight (lb):
8.4
Loading Density (lb/ft3, Wet Basis):
6.51
OK
4x4 Crib Weight (lb):
0
2x4 Percentage:
N/A
N/A
7.0
Coal Bed Range (20-25%): 1.68 - 2.1
Test Fuel Piece
Weight (lb)
Size
1 2 3 4 5
0.9 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5
2"x 4" 2"x 4" 2"x 4" 2"x 4" 2"x 4"
Spacer Readings (Dry Basis %) 20.2 19.7 15.1 16.7 19.9 13.9 18.5 17.0 12.2 17.3 16.8 16.7 12.6
12.6 19.2 17.0 18.9 19.8 13.0 15.0
Dry Weight (lb)
Readings (Dry Basis %) 20.1 23.2 23.8 23.9 22.3
20.2 22.6 23.4 22.1 22.8
19.7 22.6 23.2 22.7 20.2
0.75 0.98 1.05 1.14 1.23
61.425 61.425 61.425 61.425 61.425 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Technician Signature:___________________________
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
Run 2 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Wood Heater Test Data - ASTM E2780 / ASTM E2515 Run:
2 Manufacturer: Model: Tracking No.: Project No.: Test Date: Beginning Clock Time:
RAIS Viva L 2233 0138WS017E 07-Feb-17 12:33
Meter Box Y Factor:
0.984
Barometric Pressure:
Begin 29.89
Total Sampling Time: Recording Interval:
220 10
Background Sample Volume:
(1)
0.99
(2)
Middle
End
Average
29.89
29.89
1
0
PM Control Modules: Dilution Tunnel MW(dry): Dilution Tunnel MW(wet): Dilution Tunnel H2O: Dilution Tunnel Static: Tunnel Area: Pitot Tube Cp:
min min cubic feet
335/336 29.00 28.78 2.00 -0.260 0.19635 0.99
lb/lb-mole Avg. Tunnel Velocity: lb/lb-mole Initial Tunnel Flow: percent Average Tunnel Flow: "H2O Post-Test Leak Check (1): ft2 Post-Test Leak Check (2): Average Test Piece Fuel Moisture:
17.88 192.2 200.6 0.000 0.000 22.19
ft/sec. scfm scfm cfm @ cfm @ Dry Basis %
Technician Signature:________________________________ 12 11
in. Hg in. Hg
(Amb)
Velocity Traverse Data
Export to 29.89 "Hg
Pt.1
Pt.2
Pt.3
Pt.4
Pt.5
Pt.6
Pt.7
Pt.8
Center
Initial dP 0.048
0.080
0.082
0.068
0.044
0.070
0.080
0.060
0.095
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
Vstrav
17.73
ft/sec
Vscent
20.85
ft/sec
Fp
0.851
Temp:
OMNI Equipment Numbers: 296-T55, 185, 340, 431, 335, 336, 594, 410, 559, 209, 132, 23, 592, 283A
Fuel Weight (lb)
Particulate Sampling Data Elapsed Time (min)
Gas Meter 1 (ft3)
Gas Sample Meter 2 Rate 1 (cfm) (ft3)
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 210 220 Avg/Tot
0.000 1.699 3.399 5.097 6.796 8.492 10.186 11.894 13.596 15.291 16.979 18.664 20.350 22.037 23.726 25.413 27.101 28.789 30.477 32.164 33.851 35.538 37.226 37.226
0.000 1.698 3.403 5.108 6.810 8.508 10.195 11.861 13.512 15.193 16.860 18.518 20.178 21.840 23.505 25.169 26.833 28.500 30.163 31.828 33.493 35.159 36.825 36.825
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17
Sample Rate 2 (cfm)
0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17
Orifice Meter 1 dH 1 Temp ("H2O) (°F) 0.03 1.44 1.43 1.42 1.41 1.41 1.43 1.42 1.41 1.40 1.39 1.39 1.39 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.39 1.39 1.40 1.39 1.38 1.40 1.34
75 76 77 79 80 81 81 82 82 82 82 82 82 82 82 82 82 82 82 82 82 83 83 81
Meter 1 Vacuum ("Hg)
Orifice dH 2 ("H2O)
Meter 2 Temp (°F)
Meter 2 Vacuum ("Hg)
Dilution Tunnel (°F)
1.85 2.29 2.29 2.29 2.31 2.33 2.28 2.31 2.34 2.37 2.4 2.41 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.41 2.41 2.41
0.67 1.22 1.20 1.20 1.19 1.18 1.15 1.13 1.17 1.15 1.13 1.13 1.13 1.14 1.14 1.14 1.14 1.14 1.14 1.14 1.14 1.14 1.14 1.13
76 77 78 79 80 81 81 82 82 82 82 82 82 82 82 82 82 82 82 82 82 82 83 81
1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.8
105 90 86 84 82 82 82 81 82 82 81 81 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 81 81 80 80 83
Dilution Tunnel Center dP 0.090 0.090 0.090 0.100 0.100 0.100 0.100 0.100 0.100 0.100 0.100 0.100 0.100 0.100 0.100 0.090 0.100 0.100 0.090 0.100 0.100 0.100 0.100 0.098
Pro. Rate 1
Pro. Rate 2
106 106 100 99 99 99 99 99 99 98 98 98 98 98 103 98 98 104 98 98 98 98 100
107 107 101 101 100 100 98 97 99 98 98 98 98 98 103 98 98 103 98 98 98 98 100
Scale Weight Reading Change 8.4 7.6 7.1 6.7 6.2 5.7 5.0 4.3 3.5 2.8 2.2 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0
-0.8 -0.5 -0.4 -0.5 -0.5 -0.7 -0.7 -0.8 -0.7 -0.6 -0.4 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2
"H2O °F
Temperature Data (°F) Firebox Top
Firebox Bottom
Firebox Back
Firebox Left
Firebox Right
631 590 502 438 402 390 388 377 378 387 396 403 404 400 398 398 408 421 427 435 439 440 439
299 331 349 344 336 329 324 319 315 311 309 308 307 306 305 303 302 300 300 301 303 305 308
375 358 337 318 307 305 307 312 320 333 344 348 347 346 344 342 332 328 327 329 334 338 338
359 318 287 268 257 255 258 261 270 286 299 304 308 307 305 302 297 294 296 299 304 307 307
370 326 295 276 264 264 264 266 273 292 306 314 314 312 311 308 303 304 306 311 315 318 319
Avg. Stove Catalyst Surface Exit Temp Temp 407 N/A 385 N/A 354 N/A 329 N/A 313 N/A 309 N/A 308 N/A 307 N/A 311 N/A 322 N/A 331 N/A 335 N/A 336 N/A 334 N/A 333 N/A 331 N/A 328 N/A 329 N/A 331 N/A 335 N/A 339 N/A 342 N/A 342 N/A 64.6
Stack Gas Data
Stack
Filter 1
Dryer Exit 1
Filter 2
327 270 215 198 191 195 196 197 201 198 193 185 174 170 170 173 177 179 178 182 183 182 182
71 73 73 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 71 70 70 71 71 70 71 71 71 71 71
71 73 73 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 71 70 70 71 71 70 71 71 71 71 71 71
70 73 73 73 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 71 71 71 71 71 71 71 71 71 71 71 72
Dryer Exit 2 Ambient 70 73 73 73 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 71 71 71 71 71 71 71 71 71 71 71 72
71 71 71 71 70 70 70 70 70 70 71 70 70 69 70 70 69 70 70 70 70 71 71 70
Draft ("H2O)
CO2 (%)
CO (%)
-0.038 -0.034 -0.027 -0.024 -0.022 -0.022 -0.021 -0.021 -0.021 -0.021 -0.020 -0.019 -0.018 -0.017 -0.016 -0.017 -0.017 -0.017 -0.016 -0.017 -0.017 -0.017 -0.018 -0.021
2.81 3.17 3.41 4.28 4.78 5.99 5.04 5.50 5.80 5.78 5.59 4.95 4.52 4.65 4.78 4.65 6.83 6.82 7.00 7.30 7.13 6.98 6.99
0.23 0.91 1.41 1.85 2.26 1.73 3.23 3.78 4.23 4.34 4.22 3.95 3.69 3.71 3.84 3.98 1.17 1.15 1.08 1.03 1.23 1.25 1.38
Run 2 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
Wood Heater Test Results - ASTM E2780 / ASTM E2515
Manufacturer: Model: Project No.: Tracking No.: Run: Test Date:
Burn Rate Average Tunnel Temperature Average Gas Velocity in Dilution Tunnel - vs Average Gas Flow Rate in Dilution Tunnel - Qsd Average Delta p Total Time of Test
RAIS Viva L 0138WS017E 2233 2 02/07/17
0.86 kg/hr dry 83 degrees Fahrenheit 17.88 feet/second 12034.9 dscf/hour 0.098 inches H20 220 minutes
AMBIENT Total Sample Volume - Vm Average Gas Meter Temperature Total Sample Volume (Standard Conditions) - Vmstd Total Particulates - mn Particulate Concentration (dry-standard) - Cr/Cs Total Particulate Emissions - ET Particulate Emission Rate Emissions Factor
0.000 cubic feet 70 degrees Fahrenheit 0.000 dscf 0 mg
SAMPLE TRAIN 1
SAMPLE TRAIN 2
37.226 cubic feet 81 degrees Fahrenheit 35.818 dscf
36.825 cubic feet 81 degrees Fahrenheit 35.624 dscf
150 mg
FIRST HOUR FILTER (TRAIN 1) 10.186 cubic feet 81 degrees Fahrenheit 9.801 dscf
150.4 mg
49.6 mg
0.000000 grams/dscf
0.00419 grams/dscf
0.00422 grams/dscf
0.00506 grams/dscf
0.00 grams 0.00 grams/hour
184.80 grams 50.40 grams/hour 58.60 g/kg
186.30 grams 50.81 grams/hour 59.08 g/kg
60.91 grams 60.91 grams/hour 48.26 g/kg
Difference from Average Total Particulate Emissions
0.75 grams
0.75 grams
Dual Train Comparison Results Are Acceptable FINAL AVERAGE RESULTS Complete Test Run Total Particulate Emissions - ET Particulate Emission Rate Emissions Factor First Hour Emissions Total Particulate Emissions - ET Particulate Emission Rate Emissions Factor
185.55 grams 50.60 grams/hour 58.84 grams/kg
60.91 grams 60.91 grams/hour 48.26 grams/kg
Filter Temps < 90 °F Filter Face Velocity (47 mm) Dryer Exit Temp < 80F Leakage Rate Ambient Temp (55-90°F) Negative Probe Weight Eval. Pro-Rate Variation Stove Surface ∆T
QUALITY CHECKS OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK
Technician Signature:_____________________________________________________
OMNI-Test Laboratories Manufacturer: RAIS Model: Viva L Date: 02/07/17 Run: 2 Control #: 0138WS017E Test Duration: 220 Output Category: II
Technicians:
Test Results in Accordance with CSA B415.1-09 HHV Basis 57.2% 73.9% 77%
LHV Basis 61.9% 73.9% 83.7%
Output Rate (kJ/h) Burn Rate (kg/h) Input (kJ/h)
9,646 0.85 16,852
9,150 1.87 15,986
(Btu/h) (lb/h) (Btu/h)
Test Load Weight (dry kg) MC wet (%) MC dry (%) Particulate (g ) CO (g) Test Duration (h)
3.12 18.16 22.19 n/a 1,117 3.67
6.87
dry lb
Particulate N/A N/A N/A N/A
CO 31.59 358.23 304.74 73.43
Overall Efficiency Combustion Efficiency Heat Transfer Efficiency
Emissions g/MJ Output g/kg Dry Fuel g/h lb/MM Btu Output Air/Fuel Ratio (A/F) VERSION:
2.2
15.43 12/14/2009
Model: Viva L Series RAIS A/S Industrivej 20, Vangen DK-9900 Frederikshavn Denmark
Run 3
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Wood Heater Preburn Data - ASTM E2780 Run:
3
Technician Signature:___________________________
Manufacturer: Model: Tracking No.: Project No.: Test Date: Beginning Clock Time:
Coal Bed Range (lb):
1.6 (min)
RAIS Viva L 2233 0138WS017E 2/8/2017 12:57
Preburn Fuel Data
2.1 (max)
Fuel Piece Lengths (in.): Total Preburn Weight (lb):
8 8.8
Fuel Moisture Readings (% DB):
21.7 18.6 19.6 19.7
Avg Preburn Moisture (% DB):
19.72
20.2 19.5 18.9 19.1
20.2 20.1 19.3
Stack
Ambient
479 322 346 353 340 332 331 306 265 259
69 69 68 69 69 68 69 68 69 68
Temperatures (°F) Elapsed Time Scale Stack Draft (in H2O) (min) (lb) 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 83
8.4 7.4 6.4 5.5 4.6 3.7 3 2.5 2.2 2.1
-0.062 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.048 -0.047 -0.047 -0.043 -0.037 -0.034
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
FB Top
FB Bottom
FB Back
FB Left
FB Right
573 581 617 660 681 685 692 687 639 625
325 355 341 317 294 277 270 269 272 274
331 329 329 333 338 340 345 348 354 357
341 313 310 320 331 342 350 355 350 351
332 311 305 311 320 327 334 337 345 347
Avg. Firebox Surface 325.7 342.8 351.8 362.1 373.3 385.9 387.1 363.3 392 390.8
Run 3 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Wood Heater Test Fuel Data - ASTM E2780 Manufacturer: Model: Tracking No.: Project No.: Test Date: Run No.:
RAIS Viva L 2233 0138WS017E 2/8/2017 3
Firebox Volume (ft3):
1.29
Total Fuel Weight (Dry Basis, lb):
Fuel Piece Length (in):
10.5
Fuel Density (lb/ft3, Dry Basis):
29.82
OK
2x4 Crib Weight (lb):
8.2
Loading Density (lb/ft3, Wet Basis):
6.36
OK
4x4 Crib Weight (lb):
0
2x4 Percentage:
N/A
N/A
6.9
Coal Bed Range (20-25%): 1.64 - 2.05
Test Fuel Piece
Weight (lb)
Size
1 2 3 4 5
1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.1
2"x 4" 2"x 4" 2"x 4" 2"x 4" 2"x 4"
Spacer Readings (Dry Basis %) 17.8 12.2 14.6 8.8 19.1 17.6 17.7 19.9 14.3 16.1
Dry Weight (lb)
Readings (Dry Basis %) 19.4 19.4 20.3 20.5 19.8
19.1 19.0 19.4 19.7 21.6
19.5 19.1 19.1 20.2 21.3
0.92 0.92 1.00 1.00 0.91
55.125 55.125 55.125 55.125 55.125 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Technician Signature:___________________________
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
Run 3 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Wood Heater Test Data - ASTM E2780 / ASTM E2515 Run:
3 Manufacturer: Model: Tracking No.: Project No.: Test Date: Beginning Clock Time:
RAIS Viva L 2233 0138WS017E 08-Feb-17 14:42
Meter Box Y Factor:
0.984
Barometric Pressure:
Begin 29.83
Total Sampling Time: Recording Interval:
170 10
Background Sample Volume:
(1)
0.99
(2)
Middle
End
Average
29.8
29.77
1
0
PM Control Modules: Dilution Tunnel MW(dry): Dilution Tunnel MW(wet): Dilution Tunnel H2O: Dilution Tunnel Static: Tunnel Area: Pitot Tube Cp:
min min cubic feet
335/336 29.00 28.78 2.00 -0.260 0.19635 0.99
lb/lb-mole Avg. Tunnel Velocity: lb/lb-mole Initial Tunnel Flow: percent Average Tunnel Flow: "H2O Post-Test Leak Check (1): ft2 Post-Test Leak Check (2): Average Test Piece Fuel Moisture:
17.69 187.2 196.2 0.000 0.000 19.83
ft/sec. scfm scfm cfm @ cfm @ Dry Basis %
Technician Signature:________________________________ -12 -11
in. Hg in. Hg
(Amb)
Velocity Traverse Data
Export to 29.80 "Hg
Pt.1
Pt.2
Pt.3
Pt.4
Pt.5
Pt.6
Pt.7
Pt.8
Center
Initial dP 0.052
0.074
0.078
0.052
0.044
0.070
0.074
0.062
0.097
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
Vstrav
17.42
ft/sec
Vscent
21.10
ft/sec
Fp
0.826
Temp:
OMNI Equipment Numbers: 296-T55, 185, 340, 431, 335, 336, 594, 410, 559, 209, 132, 23, 592, 283A
Fuel Weight (lb)
Particulate Sampling Data Elapsed Time (min)
Gas Meter 1 (ft3)
Gas Sample Meter 2 Rate 1 (cfm) (ft3)
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 Avg/Tot
0.000 1.697 3.393 5.091 6.789 8.490 10.194 11.901 13.611 15.323 17.037 18.750 20.465 22.181 23.897 25.611 27.327 29.043 29.043
0.000 1.670 3.341 5.011 6.682 8.355 10.029 11.706 13.385 15.065 16.747 18.428 20.111 21.795 23.479 25.163 26.845 28.528 28.528
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17
Sample Rate 2 (cfm)
0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17
Orifice Meter 1 dH 1 Temp ("H2O) (°F) 0.41 1.44 1.44 1.43 1.43 1.43 1.43 1.43 1.43 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.45 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.38
73 73 75 76 78 79 80 80 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 80 80 80 79
Meter 1 Vacuum ("Hg)
Orifice dH 2 ("H2O)
Meter 2 Temp (°F)
Meter 2 Vacuum ("Hg)
Dilution Tunnel (°F)
0.61 2.29 2.28 2.28 2.29 2.29 2.27 2.27 2.27 2.26 2.27 2.26 2.27 2.27 2.27 2.26 2.26 2.26
0.11 1.18 1.16 1.16 1.16 1.16 1.16 1.16 1.17 1.16 1.16 1.17 1.17 1.17 1.17 1.17 1.17 1.17 1.11
74 74 76 77 78 79 80 81 81 82 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 80 79
-0.4 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3
100 92 92 92 94 97 95 91 87 85 83 82 81 80 80 79 79 79 87
Dilution Tunnel Center dP 0.095 0.102 0.102 0.100 0.101 0.101 0.100 0.099 0.099 0.103 0.102 0.099 0.102 0.099 0.099 0.101 0.101 0.102 0.100
Pro. Rate 1
Pro. Rate 2
100 100 101 100 100 100 101 100 98 99 100 99 100 100 99 99 99 100
100 100 101 100 100 101 101 100 98 99 100 99 100 100 99 99 99 100
Scale Weight Reading Change 8.2 7.0 6.0 4.9 3.8 2.7 2.0 1.7 1.4 1.3 1.1 1.0 0.8 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.0
"H2O °F
Temperature Data (°F) Firebox Top
Firebox Bottom
Firebox Back
Firebox Left
Firebox Right
619 620 648 672 707 752 768 714 645 585 540 510 486 467 454 447 441 439
274 313 336 334 323 310 300 293 292 300 310 320 329 336 339 339 338 335
358 342 333 326 326 331 341 354 359 357 354 349 346 343 340 337 336 334
351 320 305 312 324 338 352 365 365 360 354 348 338 329 325 324 319 317
350 316 301 305 312 323 335 343 347 343 336 329 322 316 313 310 309 307
-1.2 -1 -1.1 -1.1 -1.1 -0.7 -0.3 -0.3 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 -0.2
Page 3 of 6
Avg. Stove Catalyst Surface Exit Temp Temp 390 N/A 382 N/A 385 N/A 390 N/A 398 N/A 411 N/A 419 N/A 414 N/A 402 N/A 389 N/A 379 N/A 371 N/A 364 N/A 358 N/A 354 N/A 351 N/A 349 N/A 346 N/A 44.0
Stack Gas Data
Stack
Filter 1
Dryer Exit 1
Filter 2
313 343 348 344 389 416 364 290 261 240 225 216 211 207 204 202 201 201
67 70 71 71 71 72 72 72 71 71 70 70 69 69 69 69 69 69
68 70 70 70 70 71 71 72 73 73 73 73 73 73 73 72 72 72 72
67 71 72 73 73 74 74 73 73 72 71 71 71 70 70 70 70 69 71
Dryer Exit 2 Ambient 68 70 70 70 70 71 71 72 73 73 73 73 73 73 73 72 72 72 72
69 68 68 68 69 69 69 68 68 69 69 69 68 68 67 67 68 67 68
Draft ("H2O)
CO2 (%)
CO (%)
-0.045 -0.049 -0.050 -0.050 -0.054 -0.055 -0.049 -0.040 -0.035 -0.032 -0.030 -0.027 -0.027 -0.026 -0.025 -0.025 -0.025 -0.025 -0.037
4.02 9.82 10.03 11.11 12.37 12.86 9.79 8.54 7.51 7.18 6.93 6.65 6.4 6.23 6.43 6.24 6.17 6.38
0.37 1.15 1.74 1.99 2.39 0.42 0.45 0.42 0.88 1.18 1.44 1.47 1.58 1.3 1.26 1.45 1.49 1.4
Run 3 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
Wood Heater Test Results - ASTM E2780 / ASTM E2515
Manufacturer: Model: Project No.: Tracking No.: Run: Test Date:
Burn Rate Average Tunnel Temperature Average Gas Velocity in Dilution Tunnel - vs Average Gas Flow Rate in Dilution Tunnel - Qsd
RAIS Viva L 0138WS017E 2233 3 02/08/17
1.107 kg/hr dry 87 degrees Fahrenheit 17.69 feet/second 11769.6 dscf/hour
Average Delta p Total Time of Test
0.100 inches H20 170 minutes
Total Sample Volume - Vm Average Gas Meter Temperature Total Sample Volume (Standard Conditions) - Vmstd
0.000 cubic feet 68 degrees Fahrenheit 0.000 dscf
AMBIENT
Total Particulates - mn Particulate Concentration (dry-standard) - C r/Cs Total Particulate Emissions - ET Particulate Emission Rate Emissions Factor
0 mg
SAMPLE TRAIN 1
SAMPLE TRAIN 2
29.043 cubic feet 79 degrees Fahrenheit 27.969 dscf
28.528 cubic feet 79 degrees Fahrenheit 27.600 dscf
3.5 mg
FIRST HOUR FILTER (TRAIN 1) 10.194 cubic feet 79 degrees Fahrenheit 9.817 dscf
2.6 mg
2.6 mg
0.000000 grams/dscf
0.00013 grams/dscf
0.00009 grams/dscf
0.00026 grams/dscf
0.00 grams 0.00 grams/hour
4.17 grams 1.47 grams/hour 1.33 g/kg
3.14 grams 1.11 grams/hour 1.00 g/kg
3.12 grams 3.12 grams/hour 1.33 g/kg
Difference from Average Total Particulate Emissions
0.52 grams
0.52 grams
Dual Train Comparison Results Are Acceptable FINAL AVERAGE RESULTS Complete Test Run Total Particulate Emissions - ET Particulate Emission Rate Emissions Factor First Hour Emissions Total Particulate Emissions - ET
3.66 grams 1.29 grams/hour 1.17 grams/kg
Particulate Emission Rate Emissions Factor
3.12 grams 3.12 grams/hour 1.33 grams/kg
7.5% of Average Total Particulate Emissions
0.27 grams
Filter Temps < 90 °F Filter Face Velocity (47 mm) Dryer Exit Temp < 80F Leakage Rate Ambient Temp (55-90°F) Negative Probe Weight Eval. Pro-Rate Variation Stove Surface ∆T
QUALITY CHECKS OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK
Technician Signature:_____________________________________________________
OMNI-Test Laboratories Manufacturer: RAIS Model: Viva L Date: 02/08/17 Run: 3 Control #: 0138WS017E Test Duration: 170 Output Category: II
Technicians:
Test Results in Accordance with CSA B415.1-09 HHV Basis 70.8% 89.9% 79%
LHV Basis 76.6% 89.9% 85.2%
Output Rate (kJ/h) Burn Rate (kg/h) Input (kJ/h)
15,377 1.10 21,709
14,587 2.42 20,593
(Btu/h) (lb/h) (Btu/h)
Test Load Weight (dry kg) MC wet (%) MC dry (%) Particulate (g ) CO (g) Test Duration (h)
3.10 16.55 19.83 N/A 434 2.83
6.84
dry lb
Particulate N/A N/A N/A N/A
CO 9.97 139.86 153.27 23.16
Overall Efficiency Combustion Efficiency Heat Transfer Efficiency
Emissions g/MJ Output g/kg Dry Fuel g/h lb/MM Btu Output Air/Fuel Ratio (A/F) VERSION:
2.2
13.12 12/14/2009
Model: Viva L Series RAIS A/S Industrivej 20, Vangen DK-9900 Frederikshavn Denmark
Run 4
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Wood Heater Preburn Data - ASTM E2780 Run:
4
Manufacturer: Model: Tracking No.: Project No.: Test Date: Beginning Clock Time:
Coal Bed Range (lb):
1.6 (min)
Technician Signature:___________________________ RAIS Viva L 2233 0138WS017E 2/9/2017 9:15
Preburn Fuel Data
2.1 (max)
Fuel Piece Lengths (in.): Total Preburn Weight (lb):
8.0 8.3
Fuel Moisture Readings (% DB):
21.7 22.4 21.9 19.9
Avg Preburn Moisture (% DB):
20.81
20.2 19.4 22.6 20.4
19.1 19.6 21.7
Stack
Ambient
315 381 325 349 322 313 340 306 271 263
68 68 68 69 69 68 69 70 70 70
Temperatures (°F) Elapsed Time (min)
Scale (lb)
Stack Draft (in H2O)
FB Top
FB Bottom
FB Back
FB Left
FB Right
0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 72
8.8 7.6 6.6 5.6 4.7 4.0 3.1 2.5 2.0 2.0
-0.041 -0.052 -0.048 -0.05 -0.045 -0.045 -0.047 -0.041 -0.036 -0.035
440 462 530 598 653 676 695 707 687 678
155 258 304 306 297 289 283 280 278 277
232 271 297 299 306 313 324 339 345 345
268 259 270 293 316 327 337 350 361 358
251 251 258 281 300 314 322 333 341 341
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
Avg. Firebox Surface 269.2 300.3 331.9 355.3 374.4 383.7 392.1 401.6 402.5 399.9
Run 4 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Wood Heater Test Fuel Data - ASTM E2780 Manufacturer: Model: Tracking No.: Project No.: Test Date: Run No.:
RAIS Viva L 2233 0138WS017E 2/9/2017 4
Firebox Volume (ft3):
1.29
Total Fuel Weight (Dry Basis, lb):
6.922
Fuel Piece Length (in):
10.5
Fuel Density (lb/ft3, Dry Basis):
29.56
OK
2x4 Crib Weight (lb):
8.2
Loading Density (lb/ft3, Wet Basis):
6.36
OK
4x4 Crib Weight (lb):
0
2x4 Percentage:
N/A
N/A
Coal Bed Range (20-25%): 1.64 - 2.05
Test Fuel Piece
Weight (lb)
Size
1 2 3 4 5
1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.1
2"x 4" 2"x 4" 2"x 4" 2"x 4" 2"x 4"
Spacer Readings (Dry Basis %) 8.1 8.7 9.3 8.8 16.7 17.9 17.0 12.2 17.0 12.8
13.4 8.9 14.1 8.8 12.8 12.9 17.1 17.0 14.4 17.6
Dry Weight (lb)
Readings (Dry Basis %) 23.6 19.9 19.2 19.9 19.7
23.0 22.7 19.0 22.4 19.6
21.5 24.5 19.1 21.0 19.1
0.90 0.90 1.01 0.99 0.92
55.125 55.125 55.125 55.125 55.125 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Technician Signature:___________________________
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
Run 4 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Wood Heater Test Data - ASTM E2780 / ASTM E2515 Run:
4 Manufacturer: Model: Tracking No.: Project No.: Test Date: Beginning Clock Time:
RAIS Viva L 2233 0138WS017E 09-Feb-17 10:27
Meter Box Y Factor:
0.984
Barometric Pressure:
Begin 29.51
Total Sampling Time: Recording Interval:
190 10
Background Sample Volume:
(1)
0.99
(2)
Middle
End
Average
29.51
29.50
1
0
PM Control Modules: Dilution Tunnel MW(dry): Dilution Tunnel MW(wet): Dilution Tunnel H2O: Dilution Tunnel Static: Tunnel Area: Pitot Tube Cp:
min min cubic feet
335/336 29.00 28.78 2.00 -0.270 0.19635 0.99
lb/lb-mole Avg. Tunnel Velocity: lb/lb-mole Initial Tunnel Flow: percent Average Tunnel Flow: "H2O Post-Test Leak Check (1): ft2 Post-Test Leak Check (2): Average Test Piece Fuel Moisture:
17.58 185.4 192.1 0.000 0.000 20.95
ft/sec. scfm scfm cfm @ cfm @ Dry Basis %
Technician Signature:________________________________ 12 9
in. Hg in. Hg
(Amb)
Velocity Traverse Data
Export to 29.51 "Hg
Pt.1
Pt.2
Pt.3
Pt.4
Pt.5
Pt.6
Pt.7
Pt.8
Center
Initial dP 0.048
0.070
0.076
0.058
0.044
0.076
0.076
0.056
0.098
92
92
92
92
93
93
93
93
93
Vstrav
17.54
ft/sec
Vscent
21.39
ft/sec
Fp
0.820
Temp:
OMNI Equipment Numbers: 296-T55, 185, 340, 431, 335, 336, 594, 410, 559, 209, 132, 23, 592, 283A
Fuel Weight (lb)
Particulate Sampling Data Elapsed Time (min)
Gas Meter 1 (ft3)
Gas Sample Meter 2 Rate 1 (cfm) (ft3)
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 Avg/Tot
0.000 1.673 3.356 5.039 6.725 8.413 10.103 11.794 13.489 15.185 16.883 18.581 20.282 21.982 23.681 25.382 27.081 28.782 30.484 32.183 32.183
0.000 1.661 3.327 4.994 6.663 8.335 10.006 11.680 13.357 15.036 16.716 18.398 20.081 21.763 23.446 25.128 26.810 28.494 30.178 31.861 31.861
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17
Sample Rate 2 (cfm)
0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17
Orifice Meter 1 dH 1 Temp ("H2O) (°F) 0.03 1.40 1.39 1.39 1.39 1.38 1.38 1.38 1.39 1.39 1.39 1.39 1.40 1.39 1.40 1.40 1.39 1.39 1.40 1.39 1.32
73 74 76 77 79 80 81 82 82 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 81
Meter 1 Vacuum ("Hg)
Orifice dH 2 ("H2O)
Meter 2 Temp (°F)
Meter 2 Vacuum ("Hg)
Dilution Tunnel (°F)
0.04 2.23 2.21 2.20 2.21 2.21 2.21 2.21 2.22 2.22 2.22 2.21 2.21 2.22 2.21 2.21 2.21 2.22 2.22 2.22
0.27 1.15 1.14 1.14 1.14 1.14 1.14 1.14 1.14 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.14 1.14 1.15 1.15 1.14 1.15 1.14 1.15 1.10
73 74 76 78 79 81 82 82 83 83 84 84 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 81
0.0 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3
106 94 93 93 96 98 99 96 92 90 87 85 85 84 84 84 83 83 83 83 90
Dilution Tunnel Center dP 0.098 0.102 0.098 0.098 0.098 0.098 0.100 0.096 0.098 0.098 0.097 0.100 0.099 0.100 0.102 0.096 0.098 0.100 0.100 0.105 0.099
Pro. Rate 1
Pro. Rate 2
99 101 101 101 101 100 102 101 100 101 99 100 99 98 101 100 99 99 96 100
99 101 101 101 101 100 102 100 100 100 99 100 99 98 101 100 99 99 97 100
Scale Weight Reading Change 8.2 7.2 6.4 5.7 4.7 3.6 2.6 1.9 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.1 0.0
"H2O °F
Temperature Data (°F) Firebox Top
Firebox Bottom
Firebox Back
Firebox Left
Firebox Right
669 638 647 665 680 715 741 754 692 630 575 532 500 480 466 457 448 442 439 437
277 311 331 327 317 307 297 289 284 284 290 299 309 316 321 323 324 324 324 324
345 338 333 318 318 330 345 357 364 364 361 353 346 341 337 335 332 330 329 329
356 319 304 297 303 320 336 357 368 366 359 350 339 332 327 325 320 319 315 312
343 308 293 291 298 312 328 344 352 350 346 338 328 321 318 315 312 310 309 307
-1.0 -0.8 -0.7 -1.0 -1.1 -1.0 -0.7 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1
Page 3 of 6
Avg. Stove Catalyst Surface Exit Temp Temp 398.0 N/A 382.8 N/A 381.6 N/A 379.6 N/A 383.2 N/A 396.8 N/A 409.4 N/A 420.2 N/A 412.0 N/A 398.8 N/A 386.2 N/A 374.4 N/A 364.4 N/A 358.0 N/A 353.8 N/A 351.0 N/A 347.2 N/A 345.0 N/A 343.2 N/A 341.8 N/A 56.2
Stack Gas Data
Stack
Filter 1
Dryer Exit 1
Filter 2
341 328 311 309 375 382 386 329 269 245 227 215 210 203 201 196 195 195 194 195
68 71 72 72 73 73 73 74 74 73 73 73 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72
68 71 72 72 73 73 73 74 74 73 73 73 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72
68 72 73 73 74 74 75 75 75 74 74 73 73 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 73
Dryer Exit 2 Ambient 68 72 73 73 74 74 75 75 75 74 74 73 73 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 73
70 70 71 70 70 70 70 71 71 71 71 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70 70
Draft ("H2O)
CO2 (%)
CO (%)
-0.048 -0.047 -0.045 -0.044 -0.051 -0.052 -0.053 -0.044 -0.036 -0.033 -0.029 -0.027 -0.025 -0.024 -0.024 -0.023 -0.023 -0.023 -0.023 -0.023 -0.035
4.05 8.55 8.98 9.85 12.74 11.52 11.86 9.09 7.79 7.32 6.7 6.54 6.82 6.44 6.69 6.38 6.37 6.24 6.06 5.94
0.24 0.46 0.36 0.69 0.88 3.9 2.4 0.44 0.49 0.6 1.02 0.95 0.91 1.05 1.08 1.22 1.3 1.34 1.46 1.33
Run 4 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
Wood Heater Test Results - ASTM E2780 / ASTM E2515
Manufacturer: Model: Project No.: Tracking No.: Run: Test Date:
Burn Rate Average Tunnel Temperature Average Gas Velocity in Dilution Tunnel - vs Average Gas Flow Rate in Dilution Tunnel - Qsd Average Delta p Total Time of Test
RAIS Viva L 0138WS017E 2233 4 02/09/17
0.991 kg/hr dry 90 degrees Fahrenheit 17.58 feet/second 11523.4 dscf/hour 0.099 inches H20 190 minutes
AMBIENT Total Sample Volume - Vm Average Gas Meter Temperature Total Sample Volume (Standard Conditions) - Vmstd Total Particulates - mn Particulate Concentration (dry-standard) - Cr/Cs Total Particulate Emissions - ET Particulate Emission Rate Emissions Factor
0.000 cubic feet 70 degrees Fahrenheit 0.000 dscf 0 mg
SAMPLE TRAIN 1
SAMPLE TRAIN 2
32.183 cubic feet 81 degrees Fahrenheit 30.577 dscf
31.861 cubic feet 81 degrees Fahrenheit 30.422 dscf
2.4 mg
FIRST HOUR FILTER (TRAIN 1) 10.103 cubic feet 81 degrees Fahrenheit 9.599 dscf
1.8 mg
0.9 mg
0.000000 grams/dscf
0.00008 grams/dscf
0.00006 grams/dscf
0.00009 grams/dscf
0.00 grams 0.00 grams/hour
2.86 grams 0.90 grams/hour 0.91 g/kg
2.16 grams 0.68 grams/hour 0.69 g/kg
1.08 grams 1.08 grams/hour 0.51 g/kg
Difference from Average Total Particulate Emissions
0.35 grams
0.35 grams
Dual Train Comparison Results Are Acceptable FINAL AVERAGE RESULTS Complete Test Run Total Particulate Emissions - ET Particulate Emission Rate Emissions Factor First Hour Emissions Total Particulate Emissions - ET Particulate Emission Rate Emissions Factor
2.51 grams 0.79 grams/hour 0.80 grams/kg
1.08 grams 1.08 grams/hour 0.51 grams/kg
Filter Temps < 90 °F Filter Face Velocity (47 mm) Dryer Exit Temp < 80F Leakage Rate Ambient Temp (55-90°F) Negative Probe Weight Eval. Pro-Rate Variation Stove Surface ∆T
QUALITY CHECKS OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK
Technician Signature:_____________________________________________________
OMNI-Test Laboratories Manufacturer: RAIS Model: Viva L Date: 02/09/17 Run: 4 Control #: 0138WS017E Test Duration: 190 Output Category: II
Technicians:
Test Results in Accordance with CSA B415.1-09 HHV Basis 72.2% 91.2% 79%
LHV Basis 78.0% 91.2% 85.5%
Output Rate (kJ/h) Burn Rate (kg/h) Input (kJ/h)
13,889 0.97 19,244
13,175 2.14 18,255
(Btu/h) (lb/h) (Btu/h)
Test Load Weight (dry kg) MC wet (%) MC dry (%) Particulate (g ) CO (g) Test Duration (h)
3.08 17.32 20.95 N/A 376 3.17
6.78
dry lb
Particulate N/A N/A N/A N/A
CO 8.54 122.08 118.59 19.84
Overall Efficiency Combustion Efficiency Heat Transfer Efficiency
Emissions g/MJ Output g/kg Dry Fuel g/h lb/MM Btu Output Air/Fuel Ratio (A/F) VERSION:
2.2
13.68 12/14/2009
Model: Viva L Series RAIS A/S Industrivej 20, Vangen DK-9900 Frederikshavn Denmark
Run 5
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Wood Heater Preburn Data - ASTM E2780 Run:
5
Manufacturer: Model: Tracking No.: Project No.: Test Date: Beginning Clock Time:
Coal Bed Range (lb):
1.6 (min)
Technician Signature:___________________________ RAIS Viva L 2233 0138WS017E 2/9/2017 14:18
Preburn Fuel Data
2.1 (max)
Fuel Piece Lengths (in.): Total Preburn Weight (lb):
8.0 8.3
Fuel Moisture Readings (% DB):
20.8 19.7 24.3 22.1
Avg Preburn Moisture (% DB):
21.45
19.9 22.2 18.6 19.9
24.6 23.8 20.1
Stack
Ambient
440 278 307 298 293 316 303 289 259 252
71 72 71 71 71 72 71 72 72 72
Temperatures (°F) Elapsed Time (min)
Scale (lb)
Stack Draft (in H2O)
FB Top
FB Bottom
FB Back
FB Left
FB Right
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 83
7.9 7.1 6.2 5.2 4.5 3.7 3.0 2.5 2.2 2.1
-0.057 -0.042 -0.046 -0.043 -0.042 -0.044 -0.043 -0.04 -0.035 -0.034
579 568 576 613 651 674 692 692 666 651
387 403 381 354 333 317 303 292 286 285
328 331 320 325 327 329 337 346 347 347
319 314 310 325 331 335 344 354 358 357
321 311 306 322 330 334 337 344 343 340
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
Avg. Firebox Surface 386.9 385.4 378.6 387.7 394.5 397.7 402.8 405.7 400.0 396.0
Run 5 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Wood Heater Test Fuel Data - ASTM E2780 Manufacturer: Model: Tracking No.: Project No.: Test Date: Run No.:
RAIS Viva L 2233 0138WS017E 2/9/2017 5
Firebox Volume (ft3):
1.29
Total Fuel Weight (Dry Basis, lb):
6.843
Fuel Piece Length (in):
10.5
Fuel Density (lb/ft3, Dry Basis):
29.32
OK
2x4 Crib Weight (lb):
8.2
Loading Density (lb/ft3, Wet Basis):
6.36
OK
4x4 Crib Weight (lb):
0
2x4 Percentage:
N/A
N/A
Coal Bed Range (20-25%): 1.64 - 2.05
Test Fuel Piece
Weight (lb)
Size
1 2 3 4 5
1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.1
2"x 4" 2"x 4" 2"x 4" 2"x 4" 2"x 4"
Spacer Readings (Dry Basis %) 19.3 14.8 19.1 18.3 11.7 8.9 20.1 14.1 13.6 20.4
14.6 12.8 19.5 9.9 16.0 13.3 15.0 18.8 12.7 14.9
Dry Weight (lb)
Readings (Dry Basis %) 20.9 23.3 22.4 22.1 21.4
22.5 21.2 23.9 21.7 22.5
22.8 21.3 21.1 21.1 20.1
0.90 0.90 0.98 0.99 0.91
55.125 55.125 55.125 55.125 55.125 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Technician Signature:___________________________
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
Run 5 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Wood Heater Test Data - ASTM E2780 / ASTM E2515 Run:
5 Manufacturer: Model: Tracking No.: Project No.: Test Date: Beginning Clock Time:
RAIS Viva L 2233 0138WS017E 09-Feb-17 15:41
Meter Box Y Factor:
0.984
Barometric Pressure:
Begin 29.53
Total Sampling Time: Recording Interval:
200 10
Background Sample Volume:
(1)
0.99
(2)
Middle
End
Average
29.56
29.61
1
0
PM Control Modules: Dilution Tunnel MW(dry): Dilution Tunnel MW(wet): Dilution Tunnel H2O: Dilution Tunnel Static: Tunnel Area: Pitot Tube Cp:
min min cubic feet
335/336 29.00 28.78 2.00 -0.270 0.19635 0.99
lb/lb-mole Avg. Tunnel Velocity: lb/lb-mole Initial Tunnel Flow: percent Average Tunnel Flow: "H2O Post-Test Leak Check (1): ft2 Post-Test Leak Check (2): Average Test Piece Fuel Moisture:
17.72 185.6 194.1 0.000 0.000 21.89
ft/sec. scfm scfm cfm @ cfm @ Dry Basis %
Technician Signature:________________________________ 12 9
in. Hg in. Hg
(Amb)
Velocity Traverse Data
Export to 29.57 "Hg
Pt.1
Pt.2
Pt.3
Pt.4
Pt.5
Pt.6
Pt.7
Pt.8
Center
Initial dP 0.048
0.070
0.076
0.058
0.044
0.076
0.076
0.056
0.098
92
92
92
92
93
93
93
93
93
Vstrav
17.53
ft/sec
Vscent
21.38
ft/sec
Fp
0.820
Temp:
OMNI Equipment Numbers: 296-T55, 185, 340, 431, 335, 336, 594, 410, 559, 209, 132, 23, 592, 283A
Fuel Weight (lb)
Particulate Sampling Data Elapsed Time (min)
Gas Meter 1 (ft3)
Gas Sample Meter 2 Rate 1 (cfm) (ft3)
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 Avg/Tot
0.000 1.685 3.370 5.055 6.741 8.430 10.120 11.812 13.507 15.202 16.900 18.596 20.295 21.991 23.689 25.386 27.085 28.782 30.480 32.178 33.877 33.877
0.000 1.673 3.345 5.017 6.691 8.367 10.045 11.723 13.404 15.087 16.772 18.457 20.141 21.826 23.512 25.197 26.881 28.565 30.250 31.935 33.619 33.619
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17
Sample Rate 2 (cfm)
0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17
Orifice Meter 1 dH 1 Temp ("H2O) (°F) 0.03 1.40 1.39 1.38 1.38 1.38 1.39 1.39 1.39 1.39 1.39 1.40 1.39 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.39 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.33
77 77 79 80 81 82 82 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 84 84 84 82
Meter 1 Vacuum ("Hg)
Orifice dH 2 ("H2O)
Meter 2 Temp (°F)
Meter 2 Vacuum ("Hg)
Dilution Tunnel (°F)
1.88 2.26 2.25 2.24 2.25 2.24 2.25 2.25 2.25 2.24 2.24 2.24 2.25 2.24 2.25 2.25 2.25 2.24 2.24 2.25 2.24
0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17
0.18 1.16 1.14 1.14 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.16 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.16 1.15 1.15 1.16 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1
77.0 78.0 79.0 80.0 81.0 82.0 83.0 84.0 84.0 84.0 84.0 83.0 83.0 83.0 83.0 83.0 83.0 84.0 84.0 84.0 84
108 96 93 93 95 98 99 95 92 87 85 84 84 84 84 84 83 83 84 83 83 89
Dilution Tunnel Center dP 0.097 0.099 0.100 0.098 0.101 0.103 0.099 0.103 0.102 0.106 0.103 0.100 0.102 0.101 0.098 0.105 0.101 0.099 0.100 0.102 0.100 0.101
Pro. Rate 1
Pro. Rate 2
102 101 102 100 99 102 99 100 97 99 100 99 99 101 98 99 100 100 99 100 100
101 100 101 100 99 102 99 100 97 99 100 99 100 101 98 100 101 100 99 100 100
Scale Weight Reading Change 8.2 7.2 6.4 5.5 4.6 3.6 2.7 2.0 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.1 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.0
"H2O °F
Temperature Data (°F) Firebox Top
Firebox Bottom
Firebox Back
Firebox Left
Firebox Right
645 613 608 631 661 702 744 760 714 646 585 540 503 478 464 450 441 431 423 419 415
285 316 336 333 323 312 302 293 287 286 292 298 303 309 314 316 316 316 316 316 315
347 340 343 340 333 332 335 340 347 353 350 347 343 339 335 332 330 328 325 323 321
356 319 302 300 308 321 333 349 358 361 352 341 334 327 321 315 311 308 305 304 300
341 307 296 297 304 311 322 332 343 344 335 329 320 317 315 311 308 306 303 301 300
-1.0 -0.8 -0.9 -0.9 -1.0 -0.9 -0.7 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2
Page 3 of 6
Avg. Stove Catalyst Surface Exit Temp Temp 394.8 N/A 379.0 N/A 377.0 N/A 380.2 N/A 385.8 N/A 395.6 N/A 407.2 N/A 414.8 N/A 409.8 N/A 398.0 N/A 382.8 N/A 371.0 N/A 360.6 N/A 354.0 N/A 349.8 N/A 344.8 N/A 341.2 N/A 337.8 N/A 334.4 N/A 332.6 N/A 330 N/A 64.6
Stack Gas Data
Stack
Filter 1
Dryer Exit 1
Filter 2
313 315 293 320 354 408 403 343 272 239 220 207 200 192 190 188 183 183 180 180 179
70 73 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 73 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72
70 73 74 74 74 74 74 74 74 73 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 73
70 74 74 75 75 75 75 75 74 73 73 72 72 72 73 73 73 73 73 73 73 73
Dryer Exit 2 Ambient 70 74 74 75 75 75 75 75 74 73 73 72 72 72 73 73 73 73 73 73 73 73
72 72 71 71 71 70 71 71 72 70 70 70 70 70 71 71 71 71 71 72 71 71
Draft ("H2O)
CO2 (%)
CO (%)
-0.045 -0.046 -0.044 -0.047 -0.051 -0.056 -0.055 -0.049 -0.039 -0.034 -0.031 -0.027 -0.025 -0.024 -0.023 -0.022 -0.021 -0.021 -0.021 -0.020 -0.021 -0.034
3.89 9.35 9.62 11.45 13.13 14.11 13.91 10.34 8.77 7.13 7.15 6.64 6.72 6.77 6.34 6.18 6.25 5.99 6.16 6.39 4.86
0.29 1.09 0.92 2.13 0.63 1.61 0.95 0.16 0.31 1.15 1.17 1.51 1.38 1.35 1.48 1.62 1.72 1.93 1.86 1.68 3.22
Run 5 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
Wood Heater Test Results - ASTM E2780 / ASTM E2515
Manufacturer: Model: Project No.: Tracking No.: Run: Test Date:
Burn Rate Average Tunnel Temperature Average Gas Velocity in Dilution Tunnel - vs Average Gas Flow Rate in Dilution Tunnel - Qsd Average Delta p Total Time of Test
RAIS Viva L 0138WS017E 2233 5 02/09/17
0.931 kg/hr dry 89 degrees Fahrenheit 17.72 feet/second 11648.0 dscf/hour 0.101 inches H20 200 minutes
AMBIENT Total Sample Volume - Vm Average Gas Meter Temperature Total Sample Volume (Standard Conditions) - Vmstd Total Particulates - mn Particulate Concentration (dry-standard) - Cr/Cs Total Particulate Emissions - ET Particulate Emission Rate Emissions Factor
0.000 cubic feet 71 degrees Fahrenheit 0.000 dscf 0 mg
SAMPLE TRAIN 1
SAMPLE TRAIN 2
33.877 cubic feet 82 degrees Fahrenheit 32.181 dscf
33.619 cubic feet 1 degrees Fahrenheit 37.662 dscf
2.8 mg
FIRST HOUR FILTER (TRAIN 1) 10.120 cubic feet 82 degrees Fahrenheit 9.613 dscf
3.1 mg
1.3 mg
0.000000 grams/dscf
0.00009 grams/dscf
0.00008 grams/dscf
0.00014 grams/dscf
0.00 grams 0.00 grams/hour
3.38 grams 1.01 grams/hour 1.09 g/kg
3.20 grams 0.96 grams/hour 1.03 g/kg
1.58 grams 1.58 grams/hour 0.77 g/kg
Difference from Average Total Particulate Emissions
0.09 grams
0.09 grams
Dual Train Comparison Results Are Acceptable FINAL AVERAGE RESULTS Complete Test Run Total Particulate Emissions - ET Particulate Emission Rate Emissions Factor First Hour Emissions Total Particulate Emissions - ET Particulate Emission Rate Emissions Factor
3.29 grams 0.99 grams/hour 1.06 grams/kg
1.58 grams 1.58 grams/hour 0.77 grams/kg
Filter Temps < 90 °F Filter Face Velocity (47 mm) Dryer Exit Temp < 80F Leakage Rate Ambient Temp (55-90°F) Negative Probe Weight Eval. Pro-Rate Variation Stove Surface ∆T
QUALITY CHECKS OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK
Technician Signature:_____________________________________________________
OMNI-Test Laboratories Manufacturer: RAIS Model: Viva L Date: 02/09/17 Run: 5 Control #: 0138WS017E Test Duration: 200 Output Category: II
Technicians:
Test Results in Accordance with CSA B415.1-09 HHV Basis 72.6% 91.0% 80%
LHV Basis 78.4% 91.0% 86.2%
Output Rate (kJ/h) Burn Rate (kg/h) Input (kJ/h)
13,167 0.92 18,141
12,490 2.02 17,208
(Btu/h) (lb/h) (Btu/h)
Test Load Weight (dry kg) MC wet (%) MC dry (%) Particulate (g ) CO (g) Test Duration (h)
3.05 17.96 21.89 N/A 381 3.33
6.73
dry lb
Particulate N/A N/A N/A N/A
CO 8.68 124.84 114.32 20.18
Overall Efficiency Combustion Efficiency Heat Transfer Efficiency
Emissions g/MJ Output g/kg Dry Fuel g/h lb/MM Btu Output Air/Fuel Ratio (A/F) VERSION:
2.2
12.82 12/14/2009
Model: Viva L Series RAIS A/S Industrivej 20, Vangen DK-9900 Frederikshavn Denmark
Run 6
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Wood Heater Preburn Data - ASTM E2780 Run:
6
Manufacturer: Model: Tracking No.: Project No.: Test Date: Beginning Clock Time:
Technician Signature:___________________________ RAIS Viva L 2233 0138WS017E 2/10/2017 8:54
Preburn Fuel Data Fuel Piece Lengths (in.): Total Preburn Weight (lb):
Fuel Moisture Readings (% DB):
Coal Bed Range (lb):
1.7 (min)
Avg Preburn Moisture (% DB):
2.1 (max)
8.0 8.3 18.7 20.3 19.3 25.4 24.9 20.92
22.8 19.6 19.3 19.5 19.4
Temperatures (°F) Elapsed Time (min)
Scale (lb)
Stack Draft (in H2O)
FB Top
FB Bottom
FB Back
FB Left
FB Right
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 74
8.6 7.2 5.8 4.6 3.7 3.0 2.3 1.9 1.7
-0.044 -0.064 -0.054 -0.051 -0.049 -0.046 -0.044 -0.041 -0.041
454 452 575 636 681 700 694 667 658
130 234 297 301 293 285 280 280 280
225 259 293 309 326 339 348 350 352
261 255 286 313 332 346 358 359 358
255 247 273 310 329 342 348 361 359
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
Avg. Firebox Surface 265.0 289.4 344.6 373.8 392.2 402.4 405.7 403.4 401.5
Stack
Ambient
309 480 369 348 337 319 309 292 281
68 68 68 68 68 68 68 68 68
Run 6 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Wood Heater Test Fuel Data - ASTM E2780 Manufacturer: Model: Tracking No.: Project No.: Test Date: Run No.:
RAIS Viva L 2233 0138WS017E 2/10/2017 6
Firebox Volume (ft3):
1.29
Total Fuel Weight (Dry Basis, lb):
7.008
Fuel Piece Length (in):
10.5
Fuel Density (lb/ft3, Dry Basis):
29.12
OK
2x4 Crib Weight (lb):
8.3
Loading Density (lb/ft3, Wet Basis):
6.43
OK
4x4 Crib Weight (lb):
0
2x4 Percentage:
N/A
N/A
Coal Bed Range (20-25%): 1.66 - 2.075
Test Fuel Piece
Weight (lb)
Size
1 2 3 4 5
1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2
2"x 4" 2"x 4" 2"x 4" 2"x 4" 2"x 4"
Spacer Readings (Dry Basis %) 7.6 18.3 6.8 8.0 6.9 8.8 11.2 14.3 8.2 12.1 11.3 9.7 13.1
9.4 10.2 7.6 11.3 8.8 9.6 7.9
Dry Weight (lb)
Readings (Dry Basis %) 23.7 19.8 22.5 23.1 23.7
23.1 22.4 22.5 23.3 22.5
22.9 22.6 22.5 23.3 22.5
0.97 0.90 0.90 0.89 0.98
55.125 55.125 55.125 55.125 55.125 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Technician Signature:___________________________
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
Run 6 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Wood Heater Test Data - ASTM E2780 / ASTM E2515 Run:
6 Manufacturer: Model: Tracking No.: Project No.: Test Date: Beginning Clock Time:
RAIS Viva L 2233 0138WS017E 10-Feb-17 10:09
Meter Box Y Factor:
0.984
Barometric Pressure:
Begin 29.96
Total Sampling Time: Recording Interval:
180 10
Background Sample Volume:
(1)
0.99
(2)
Middle
End
Average
29.98
29.99
1
0
PM Control Modules: Dilution Tunnel MW(dry): Dilution Tunnel MW(wet): Dilution Tunnel H2O: Dilution Tunnel Static: Tunnel Area: Pitot Tube Cp:
min min cubic feet
335/336 29.00 28.78 2.00 -0.270 0.19635 0.99
lb/lb-mole Avg. Tunnel Velocity: lb/lb-mole Initial Tunnel Flow: percent Average Tunnel Flow: "H2O Post-Test Leak Check (1): ft2 Post-Test Leak Check (2): Average Test Piece Fuel Moisture:
17.24 188.0 190.8 0.000 0.000 22.69
ft/sec. scfm scfm cfm @ cfm @ Dry Basis %
Technician Signature:________________________________ 12 9
in. Hg in. Hg
(Amb)
Velocity Traverse Data
Export to 29.98 "Hg
Pt.1
Pt.2
Pt.3
Pt.4
Pt.5
Pt.6
Pt.7
Pt.8
Center
Initial dP 0.056
0.076
0.074
0.056
0.044
0.072
0.072
0.056
0.103
90
90
90
90
89
89
89
89
90
Vstrav
17.46
ft/sec
Vscent
21.70
ft/sec
Fp
0.805
Temp:
OMNI Equipment Numbers: 296-T55, 185, 340, 431, 335, 336, 594, 410, 559, 209, 132, 23, 592, 283A
Fuel Weight (lb)
Particulate Sampling Data Elapsed Time (min)
Gas Meter 1 (ft3)
Gas Sample Meter 2 Rate 1 (cfm) (ft3)
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 Avg/Tot
0.000 1.672 3.354 5.036 6.720 8.406 10.095 11.797 13.495 15.196 16.897 18.598 20.303 22.007 23.710 25.413 27.117 28.821 30.524 30.524
0.000 1.661 3.328 4.995 6.665 8.334 10.007 11.684 13.362 15.043 16.725 18.407 20.090 21.775 23.458 25.141 26.825 28.509 30.192 30.192
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17
Sample Rate 2 (cfm)
0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17
Orifice Meter 1 dH 1 Temp ("H2O) (°F) 0.52 1.43 1.41 1.41 1.41 1.41 1.41 1.42 1.42 1.42 1.43 1.42 1.43 1.43 1.42 1.43 1.43 1.42 1.42 1.37
72 72 74 76 78 79 80 81 82 82 83 83 83 83 83 83 83 84 84 80
Meter 1 Vacuum ("Hg)
Orifice dH 2 ("H2O)
Meter 2 Temp (°F)
Meter 2 Vacuum ("Hg)
Dilution Tunnel (°F)
1.14 2.29 2.27 2.28 2.28 2.27 2.27 2.26 2.26 2.26 2.26 2.26 2.26 2.27 2.26 2.27 2.27 2.27 2.26
0.78 1.17 1.16 1.16 1.16 1.17 1.17 1.16 1.17 1.17 1.17 1.17 1.17 1.17 1.17 1.17 1.17 1.17 1.17 1.15
73 73 75 77 78 80 81 82 83 83 83 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 84 81
1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3
105 95 95 97 100 104 101 95 91 89 87 87 86 85 85 86 85 85 85 92
Dilution Tunnel Center dP 0.102 0.100 0.101 0.099 0.101 0.100 0.103 0.100 0.101 0.096 0.101 0.102 0.099 0.100 0.099 0.100 0.101 0.100 0.099 0.100
Pro. Rate 1
Pro. Rate 2
101 100 101 100 101 99 101 99 102 99 98 100 99 100 100 99 99 100 100
101 100 101 100 101 99 100 99 102 99 98 100 99 100 99 99 99 100 100
Scale Weight Reading Change 8.3 7.1 6.1 5.0 4.0 2.9 2.1 1.7 1.5 1.3 1.1 1.0 0.8 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.0
"H2O °F
Temperature Data (°F) Firebox Top
Firebox Bottom
Firebox Back
Firebox Left
Firebox Right
654 645 664 689 718 760 783 725 614 565 528 509 497 484 472 462 453 439 428
280 316 338 335 326 314 303 296 294 300 311 320 326 331 334 335 337 339 342
353 346 341 332 331 335 341 350 352 350 350 348 346 345 342 339 337 334 331
362 322 305 307 320 337 352 367 355 352 349 341 338 335 330 326 326 317 314
363 323 307 308 317 328 338 350 347 351 348 339 336 330 326 321 317 314 314
-1.2 -1.0 -1.1 -1.0 -1.1 -0.8 -0.4 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.1
Page 3 of 6
Avg. Stove Catalyst Surface Exit Temp Temp 402.4 N/A 390.4 N/A 391.0 N/A 394.2 N/A 402.4 N/A 414.8 N/A 423.4 N/A 417.6 N/A 392.4 N/A 383.6 N/A 377.2 N/A 371.4 N/A 368.6 N/A 365.0 N/A 360.8 N/A 356.6 N/A 354.0 N/A 348.6 N/A 345.8 N/A 56.6
Stack Gas Data
Stack
Filter 1
Dryer Exit 1
Filter 2
327 353 336 370 411 435 378 284 254 234 221 219 216 212 210 206 203 198 194
68 70 71 72 73 74 74 74 74 74 73 73 73 72 72 72 72 73 73
68 70 71 72 73 74 74 74 74 74 73 73 73 72 72 72 72 73 73 72
68 72 73 73 74 75 76 75 75 74 74 74 73 73 73 73 73 73 73 73
Dryer Exit 2 Ambient 68 72 73 73 74 75 76 75 75 74 74 74 73 73 73 73 73 73 73 73
69 68 69 70 70 70 71 71 71 71 71 71 71 71 72 72 71 72 72 71
Draft ("H2O)
CO2 (%)
CO (%)
-0.050 -0.051 -0.050 -0.053 -0.056 -0.058 -0.053 -0.040 -0.036 -0.032 -0.029 -0.028 -0.027 -0.027 -0.026 -0.025 -0.025 -0.025 -0.023 -0.038
4.07 9.84 10.26 11.86 13.29 13.36 11.42 3.49 7.61 6.75 7.28 7.06 6.79 6.4 6.29 6.31 5.07 5.79 5.92
0.29 1.26 1 0.96 0.65 1.01 0.17 3.3 0.62 0.93 0.83 0.86 1.06 1.22 1.3 1.15 1.26 1.11 1.08
Run 6 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
Wood Heater Test Results - ASTM E2780 / ASTM E2515
Manufacturer: Model: Project No.: Tracking No.: Run: Test Date:
Burn Rate Average Tunnel Temperature Average Gas Velocity in Dilution Tunnel - vs Average Gas Flow Rate in Dilution Tunnel - Qsd Average Delta p Total Time of Test
RAIS Viva L 0138WS017E 2233 6 02/10/17
1.060 kg/hr dry 92 degrees Fahrenheit 17.24 feet/second 11445.8 dscf/hour 0.100 inches H20 180 minutes
AMBIENT Total Sample Volume - Vm Average Gas Meter Temperature Total Sample Volume (Standard Conditions) - Vmstd Total Particulates - mn Particulate Concentration (dry-standard) - Cr/Cs Total Particulate Emissions - ET Particulate Emission Rate Emissions Factor
0.000 cubic feet 71 degrees Fahrenheit 0.000 dscf 0 mg
SAMPLE TRAIN 1
SAMPLE TRAIN 2
30.524 cubic feet 80 degrees Fahrenheit 29.497 dscf
30.192 cubic feet 81 degrees Fahrenheit 29.295 dscf
2.5 mg
FIRST HOUR FILTER (TRAIN 1) 10.095 cubic feet 80 degrees Fahrenheit 9.755 dscf
2.1 mg
0.6 mg
0.000000 grams/dscf
0.00008 grams/dscf
0.00007 grams/dscf
0.00006 grams/dscf
0.00 grams 0.00 grams/hour
2.91 grams 0.97 grams/hour 0.92 g/kg
2.46 grams 0.82 grams/hour 0.77 g/kg
0.70 grams 0.70 grams/hour 0.31 g/kg
Difference from Average Total Particulate Emissions
0.22 grams
0.22 grams
Dual Train Comparison Results Are Acceptable FINAL AVERAGE RESULTS Complete Test Run Total Particulate Emissions - ET Particulate Emission Rate Emissions Factor First Hour Emissions Total Particulate Emissions - ET Particulate Emission Rate Emissions Factor
2.69 grams 0.90 grams/hour 0.84 grams/kg
0.70 grams 0.70 grams/hour 0.31 grams/kg
Filter Temps < 90 °F Filter Face Velocity (47 mm) Dryer Exit Temp < 80F Leakage Rate Ambient Temp (55-90°F) Negative Probe Weight Eval. Pro-Rate Variation Stove Surface ∆T
QUALITY CHECKS OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK
Technician Signature:_____________________________________________________
OMNI-Test Laboratories Manufacturer: RAIS Model: Viva L Date: 02/10/17 Run: 6 Control #: 0138WS017E Test Duration: 180 Output Category: II
Technicians:
Test Results in Accordance with CSA B415.1-09 HHV Basis 71.9% 91.7% 78%
LHV Basis 77.7% 91.7% 84.8%
Output Rate (kJ/h) Burn Rate (kg/h) Input (kJ/h)
14,568 1.02 20,268
13,820 2.25 19,226
(Btu/h) (lb/h) (Btu/h)
Test Load Weight (dry kg) MC wet (%) MC dry (%) Particulate (g ) CO (g) Test Duration (h)
3.07 18.50 22.69 N/A 356 3.00
6.76
dry lb
Particulate N/A N/A N/A N/A
CO 8.14 115.93 118.61 18.92
Overall Efficiency Combustion Efficiency Heat Transfer Efficiency
Emissions g/MJ Output g/kg Dry Fuel g/h lb/MM Btu Output Air/Fuel Ratio (A/F) VERSION:
2.2
13.70 12/14/2009
Model: Viva L Series RAIS A/S Industrivej 20, Vangen DK-9900 Frederikshavn Denmark
Run 7
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Wood Heater Preburn Data - ASTM E2780 Run:
7
Manufacturer: Model: Tracking No.: Project No.: Test Date: Beginning Clock Time:
Coal Bed Range (lb):
1.7 (min)
Technician Signature:___________________________ RAIS Viva L 2233 0138WS017E 2/10/2017 14:44
Preburn Fuel Data
2.1 (max)
Fuel Piece Lengths (in.): Total Preburn Weight (lb):
8.0 8.7
Fuel Moisture Readings (% DB):
22.3 20.0 19.8 20.8
Avg Preburn Moisture (% DB):
20.75
20.9 22.0 22.0 18.6
19.0 21.6 21.3
Stack
Ambient
356 396 403 407 451 393 387 335
72 70 70 71 71 71 71 71
Temperatures (°F) Elapsed Time (min)
Scale (lb)
Stack Draft (in H2O)
FB Top
FB Bottom
FB Back
FB Left
FB Right
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 68
8.9 7.7 6.3 5.1 4.0 3.1 2.4 2.1
-0.052 -0.057 -0.059 -0.058 -0.062 -0.056 -0.054 -0.047
597 607 656 702 756 762 735 697
320 373 370 346 325 309 301 303
336 336 331 339 350 361 376 394
364 332 333 350 366 381 397 407
357 323 329 351 359 370 404 397
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
Avg. Firebox Surface 394.7 394.2 403.7 417.5 431.3 436.6 442.6 439.7
Run 7 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Wood Heater Test Fuel Data - ASTM E2780 Manufacturer: Model: Tracking No.: Project No.: Test Date: Run No.:
RAIS Viva L 2233 0138WS017E 2/10/2017 7
Firebox Volume (ft3):
1.29
Total Fuel Weight (Dry Basis, lb):
7.097
Fuel Piece Length (in):
10.5
Fuel Density (lb/ft3, Dry Basis):
30.13
OK
2x4 Crib Weight (lb):
8.4
Loading Density (lb/ft3, Wet Basis):
6.51
OK
4x4 Crib Weight (lb):
0
2x4 Percentage:
N/A
N/A
Coal Bed Range (20-25%): 1.68 - 2.1
Test Fuel Piece
Weight (lb)
Size
1 2 3 4 5
1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.2
2"x 4" 2"x 4" 2"x 4" 2"x 4" 2"x 4"
Spacer Readings (Dry Basis %) 8.0 8.4 7.0 7.4 13.2 8.2 9.9 8.0 11.5 7.8
8.9 9.8 11.2 8.0 8.8 7.7 8.0 11.5 7.8 10.3
Dry Weight (lb)
Readings (Dry Basis %) 22.8 22.7 23.0 23.1 22.6
23.0 22.5 23.1 23.2 21.2
22.5 22.7 23.5 23.9 22.1
0.98 0.98 0.97 0.89 0.98
55.125 55.125 55.125 55.125 55.125 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Technician Signature:___________________________
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
Run 7 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Wood Heater Test Data - ASTM E2780 / ASTM E2515 Run:
7 Manufacturer: Model: Tracking No.: Project No.: Test Date: Beginning Clock Time:
RAIS Viva L 2233 0138WS017E 10-Feb-17 14:53
Meter Box Y Factor:
0.984
Barometric Pressure:
Begin 30.02
Total Sampling Time: Recording Interval:
150 10
Background Sample Volume:
(1)
0.99
(2)
Middle
End
Average
30.07
30.09
1
0
PM Control Modules: Dilution Tunnel MW(dry): Dilution Tunnel MW(wet): Dilution Tunnel H2O: Dilution Tunnel Static: Tunnel Area: Pitot Tube Cp:
min min cubic feet
335/336 29.00 28.78 2.00 -0.270 0.19635 0.99
lb/lb-mole Avg. Tunnel Velocity: lb/lb-mole Initial Tunnel Flow: percent Average Tunnel Flow: "H2O Post-Test Leak Check (1): ft2 Post-Test Leak Check (2): Average Test Piece Fuel Moisture:
17.53 188.3 192.8 0.000 0.000 22.79
ft/sec. scfm scfm cfm @ cfm @ Dry Basis %
Technician Signature:________________________________ 12 9
in. Hg in. Hg
(Amb)
Velocity Traverse Data
Export to 30.06 "Hg
Pt.1
Pt.2
Pt.3
Pt.4
Pt.5
Pt.6
Pt.7
Pt.8
Center
Initial dP 0.056
0.076
0.074
0.056
0.044
0.072
0.072
0.056
0.103
90
90
90
90
89
89
89
89
90
Vstrav
17.44
ft/sec
Vscent
21.68
ft/sec
Fp
0.805
Temp:
OMNI Equipment Numbers: 296-T55, 185, 340, 431, 335, 336, 594, 410, 559, 209, 132, 23, 592, 283A
Fuel Weight (lb)
Particulate Sampling Data Elapsed Time (min)
Gas Meter 1 (ft3)
Gas Sample Meter 2 Rate 1 (cfm) (ft3)
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 Avg/Tot
0.000 1.686 3.374 5.061 6.749 8.439 10.133 11.834 13.538 15.243 16.948 18.655 20.362 22.071 23.779 25.488 25.488
0.000 1.668 3.337 5.005 6.676 8.347 10.020 11.694 13.370 15.048 16.727 18.407 20.088 21.769 23.450 25.131 25.131
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17
Sample Rate 2 (cfm)
0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17
Orifice Meter 1 dH 1 Temp ("H2O) (°F) 0.03 1.43 1.42 1.41 1.42 1.41 1.43 1.43 1.44 1.43 1.43 1.43 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.34
76 77 78 79 80 80 81 82 83 83 83 84 84 84 84 84 81
Meter 1 Vacuum ("Hg)
Orifice dH 2 ("H2O)
Meter 2 Temp (°F)
Meter 2 Vacuum ("Hg)
Dilution Tunnel (°F)
1.68 2.31 2.30 2.29 2.30 2.29 2.26 2.25 2.25 2.25 2.26 2.26 2.26 2.26 2.26 2.26
0.40 1.18 1.17 1.17 1.17 1.16 1.17 1.17 1.17 1.17 1.17 1.17 1.17 1.17 1.17 1.17 1.12
78 78 79 80 81 82 83 83 84 84 84 85 85 85 85 84 83
1.0 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
112 102 104 106 108 103 99 95 92 91 90 89 88 88 88 88 96
Dilution Tunnel Center dP 0.104 0.104 0.100 0.104 0.110 0.104 0.100 0.103 0.101 0.103 0.104 0.102 0.101 0.100 0.103 0.105 0.103
Pro. Rate 1
Pro. Rate 2
100 102 100 97 100 101 100 101 100 99 100 100 101 99 98 100
100 102 100 98 100 101 100 100 99 99 100 100 101 99 98 100
Scale Weight Reading Change 8.4 7.1 5.7 4.4 3.1 2.2 1.7 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.1 0.0
"H2O °F
Temperature Data (°F) Firebox Top
Firebox Bottom
Firebox Back
Firebox Left
Firebox Right
688 680 719 764 802 806 755 675 613 571 541 522 505 487 473 461
302 342 358 348 332 316 307 303 307 314 322 327 330 332 333 337
396 380 366 354 350 353 363 380 389 388 384 381 371 356 348 340
408 359 338 345 356 375 393 403 397 387 377 373 361 349 337 328
397 351 332 338 347 357 375 388 394 396 390 371 353 340 331 324
-1.3 -1.4 -1.3 -1.3 -0.9 -0.5 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.1
Page 3 of 6
Avg. Stove Catalyst Surface Exit Temp Temp 438.2 N/A 422.4 N/A 422.6 N/A 429.8 N/A 437.4 N/A 441.4 N/A 438.6 N/A 429.8 N/A 420.0 N/A 411.2 N/A 402.8 N/A 394.8 N/A 384.0 N/A 372.8 N/A 364.4 N/A 358.0 N/A 80.2
Stack Gas Data
Stack
Filter 1
Dryer Exit 1
Filter 2
365 411 452 473 499 426 349 304 283 270 260 251 245 244 240 237
69 73 74 74 75 75 74 75 74 74 74 73 73 73 73 73
69 73 74 74 75 75 74 75 74 74 74 73 73 73 73 73 74
70 74 75 75 76 75 75 75 74 74 74 74 74 74 73 74 74
Dryer Exit 2 Ambient 70 74 75 75 76 75 75 75 74 74 74 74 74 74 73 74 74
71 71 70 70 70 71 70 71 72 71 71 71 72 71 72 71 71
Draft ("H2O)
CO2 (%)
CO (%)
-0.053 -0.060 -0.064 -0.065 -0.066 -0.059 -0.049 -0.044 -0.039 -0.037 -0.035 -0.035 -0.034 -0.033 -0.033 -0.032 -0.046
3.35 10.94 12.34 13.63 14.16 11.33 8.57 7.47 7.3 7.19 6.83 6.64 6.13 5.79 5.85 5.76
0.2 0.67 0.99 1.07 0.31 0.14 0.06 0.4 0.59 0.81 0.98 0.98 1 1.27 1.2 1.11
Run 7 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
Wood Heater Test Results - ASTM E2780 / ASTM E2515
Manufacturer: Model: Project No.: Tracking No.: Run: Test Date:
Burn Rate Average Tunnel Temperature Average Gas Velocity in Dilution Tunnel - vs Average Gas Flow Rate in Dilution Tunnel - Qsd Average Delta p Total Time of Test
RAIS Viva L 0138WS017E 2233 7 02/10/17
1.288 kg/hr dry 96 degrees Fahrenheit 17.53 feet/second 11570.5 dscf/hour 0.103 inches H20 150 minutes
AMBIENT Total Sample Volume - Vm Average Gas Meter Temperature Total Sample Volume (Standard Conditions) - Vmstd Total Particulates - mn Particulate Concentration (dry-standard) - Cr/Cs Total Particulate Emissions - ET Particulate Emission Rate Emissions Factor
0.000 cubic feet 71 degrees Fahrenheit 0.000 dscf 0 mg
SAMPLE TRAIN 1
SAMPLE TRAIN 2
25.488 cubic feet 81 degrees Fahrenheit 24.646 dscf
25.131 cubic feet 83 degrees Fahrenheit 24.385 dscf
2.1 mg
FIRST HOUR FILTER (TRAIN 1) 10.133 cubic feet 81 degrees Fahrenheit 9.798 dscf
1.9 mg
0.5 mg
0.000000 grams/dscf
0.00009 grams/dscf
0.00008 grams/dscf
0.00005 grams/dscf
0.00 grams 0.00 grams/hour
2.46 grams 0.99 grams/hour 0.77 g/kg
2.25 grams 0.90 grams/hour 0.70 g/kg
0.59 grams 0.59 grams/hour 0.24 g/kg
Difference from Average Total Particulate Emissions
0.11 grams
0.11 grams
Dual Train Comparison Results Are Acceptable FINAL AVERAGE RESULTS Complete Test Run Total Particulate Emissions - ET Particulate Emission Rate Emissions Factor First Hour Emissions Total Particulate Emissions - ET Particulate Emission Rate Emissions Factor
2.36 grams 0.94 grams/hour 0.73 grams/kg
0.59 grams 0.59 grams/hour 0.24 grams/kg
Filter Temps < 90 °F Filter Face Velocity (47 mm) Dryer Exit Temp < 80F Leakage Rate Ambient Temp (55-90°F) Negative Probe Weight Eval. Pro-Rate Variation Stove Surface ∆T
QUALITY CHECKS OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK
Technician Signature:_____________________________________________________
OMNI-Test Laboratories Manufacturer: RAIS Model: Viva L Date: 02/10/17 Run: 7 Control #: 0138WS017E Test Duration: 150 Output Category: II
Technicians:
Test Results in Accordance with CSA B415.1-09 HHV Basis 73.0% 94.9% 77%
LHV Basis 78.9% 94.9% 83.1%
Output Rate (kJ/h) Burn Rate (kg/h) Input (kJ/h)
17,951 1.24 24,594
17,028 2.74 23,331
(Btu/h) (lb/h) (Btu/h)
Test Load Weight (dry kg) MC wet (%) MC dry (%) Particulate (g ) CO (g) Test Duration (h)
3.10 18.56 22.79 N/A 224 2.50
6.84
dry lb
Particulate N/A N/A N/A N/A
CO 4.99 72.19 89.63 11.60
Overall Efficiency Combustion Efficiency Heat Transfer Efficiency
Emissions g/MJ Output g/kg Dry Fuel g/h lb/MM Btu Output Air/Fuel Ratio (A/F) VERSION:
2.2
13.46 12/14/2009
Model: Viva L Series RAIS A/S Industrivej 20, Vangen DK-9900 Frederikshavn Denmark
Run 8
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Wood Heater Preburn Data - ASTM E2780 Run:
8
Manufacturer: Model: Tracking No.: Project No.: Test Date: Beginning Clock Time:
Technician Signature:___________________________ RAIS Viva L 2233 0138WS017E 2/13/2017 10:37
Preburn Fuel Data Fuel Piece Lengths (in.): Total Preburn Weight (lb):
Fuel Moisture Readings (% DB):
Coal Bed Range (lb):
1.7 (min)
Avg Preburn Moisture (% DB):
2.1 (max)
8.0 9.5 21.2 19.4 23.6 22.1 18.4 21.11
19.2 18.6 24.2 22.1 21
22.4
Stack
Ambient
424 476 497 547 511 433 364
70 69 70 71 70 71 71
Temperatures (°F) Elapsed Time (min)
Scale (lb)
Stack Draft (in H2O)
FB Top
FB Bottom
FB Back
FB Left
FB Right
0 10 20 30 40 50 60
8.9 7.4 5.8 4.1 2.8 2.0 1.7
-0.062 -0.067 -0.069 -0.071 -0.066 -0.059 -0.051
457 582 678 761 782 754 673
211 277 297 300 304 317 348
257 280 301 330 360 390 413
272 277 312 349 387 430 434
264 287 327 364 398 420 413
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
Avg. Firebox Surface 292.5 340.7 382.9 420.7 446.2 462.1 456.0
Run 8 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Wood Heater Test Fuel Data - ASTM E2780 Manufacturer: Model: Tracking No.: Project No.: Test Date: Run No.:
RAIS Viva L 2233 0138WS017E 2/13/2017 8
Firebox Volume (ft3):
1.29
Total Fuel Weight (Dry Basis, lb):
6.995
Fuel Piece Length (in):
10.5
Fuel Density (lb/ft3, Dry Basis):
29.00
OK
2x4 Crib Weight (lb):
8.3
Loading Density (lb/ft3, Wet Basis):
6.43
OK
4x4 Crib Weight (lb):
0
2x4 Percentage:
N/A
N/A
Coal Bed Range (20-25%): 1.66 - 2.075
Test Fuel Piece
Weight (lb)
Size
1 2 3 4 5
1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1
2"x 4" 2"x 4" 2"x 4" 2"x 4" 2"x 4"
Spacer Readings (Dry Basis %) 11.4 14.8 12.7 11.2 14.0 15.8 14.3 15.5 16.4 14.5 16.4 17.0
14.4 13.6 12.4 13.6 12.3 12.7 13.7 12.1
Dry Weight (lb)
Readings (Dry Basis %) 19.8 22.6 21.5 21.0 20.1
21.1 22.4 20.3 21.3 22.1
21.2 21.8 21.9 19.7 19.3
0.99 0.90 0.91 0.91 0.91
55.125 55.125 55.125 55.125 55.125 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Technician Signature:___________________________
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
Run 8 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Wood Heater Test Data - ASTM E2780 / ASTM E2515 Run:
8 Manufacturer: Model: Tracking No.: Project No.: Test Date: Beginning Clock Time:
RAIS Viva L 2233 0138WS017E 13-Feb-17 11:38
Meter Box Y Factor:
0.984
Barometric Pressure:
Begin 30.29
Total Sampling Time: Recording Interval:
110 10
Background Sample Volume:
(1)
0.99
(2)
Middle
End
Average
30.27
30.24
1
0
PM Control Modules: Dilution Tunnel MW(dry): Dilution Tunnel MW(wet): Dilution Tunnel H2O: Dilution Tunnel Static: Tunnel Area: Pitot Tube Cp:
min min cubic feet
335/336 29.00 28.78 2.00 -0.270 0.19635 0.99
lb/lb-mole Avg. Tunnel Velocity: lb/lb-mole Initial Tunnel Flow: percent Average Tunnel Flow: "H2O Post-Test Leak Check (1): ft2 Post-Test Leak Check (2): Average Test Piece Fuel Moisture:
17.00 186.1 184.9 0.000 0.000 21.07
ft/sec. scfm scfm cfm @ cfm @ Dry Basis %
Technician Signature:________________________________ -11 -9
in. Hg in. Hg
(Amb)
Velocity Traverse Data
Export to 30.27 "Hg
Pt.1
Pt.2
Pt.3
Pt.4
Pt.5
Pt.6
Pt.7
Pt.8
Center
Initial dP 0.048
0.080
0.074
0.060
0.048
0.074
0.076
0.058
0.062
119
119
119
119
119
119
119
119
119
Vstrav
17.45
ft/sec
Vscent
17.18
ft/sec
Fp
1.015
Temp:
OMNI Equipment Numbers: 296-T55, 185, 340, 431, 335, 336, 594, 410, 559, 209, 132, 23, 592, 283A
Fuel Weight (lb)
Particulate Sampling Data Elapsed Time (min)
Gas Meter 1 (ft3)
Gas Sample Meter 2 Rate 1 (cfm) (ft3)
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 Avg/Tot
0.000 1.677 3.359 5.039 6.715 8.392 10.072 11.784 13.487 15.192 16.899 18.606 18.606
0.000 1.667 3.340 5.011 6.678 8.341 10.007 11.676 13.348 15.022 16.696 18.369 18.369
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17
Sample Rate 2 (cfm)
0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17
Orifice Meter 1 dH 1 Temp ("H2O) (°F) 0.46 1.44 1.42 1.41 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.43 1.43 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.34
75 76 77 79 81 83 84 84 85 85 84 84 81
Meter 1 Vacuum ("Hg)
Orifice dH 2 ("H2O)
Meter 2 Temp (°F)
Meter 2 Vacuum ("Hg)
Dilution Tunnel (°F)
0.93 2.32 2.32 2.33 2.35 2.36 2.36 2.29 2.29 2.29 2.28 2.29
0.03 1.20 1.18 1.17 1.17 1.16 1.16 1.16 1.17 1.16 1.17 1.17 1.08
77 77 79 81 83 84 85 86 86 86 86 85 83
1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
115 110 117 126 125 113 102 98 96 93 93 92 107
Dilution Tunnel Center dP 0.066 0.057 0.061 0.058 0.060 0.058 0.066 0.065 0.061 0.054 0.060 0.056 0.060
Pro. Rate 1
Pro. Rate 2
103 100 103 101 101 94 96 98 104 99 103 100
104 101 104 102 102 94 95 98 104 99 102 100
Scale Weight Reading Change 8.3 6.8 5.2 3.6 2.2 1.4 1.1 0.9 0.7 0.4 0.2 0.0
"H2O °F
Temperature Data (°F) Firebox Top
Firebox Bottom
Firebox Back
Firebox Left
Firebox Right
666 673 731 797 825 785 687 619 573 544 522 506
350 398 412 399 383 373 374 381 390 397 404 415
414 389 379 385 398 411 427 423 403 391 383 380
430 367 353 371 408 444 450 429 409 393 377 373
414 365 352 371 394 425 422 412 407 398 393 390
-1.5 -1.6 -1.6 -1.4 -0.8 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2 -0.3 -0.2 -0.2
Page 3 of 6
Avg. Stove Catalyst Surface Exit Temp Temp 454.8 N/A 438.4 N/A 445.4 N/A 464.6 N/A 481.6 N/A 487.6 N/A 472.0 N/A 452.8 N/A 436.4 N/A 424.6 N/A 415.8 N/A 412.8 N/A 42.0
Stack Gas Data
Stack
Filter 1
Dryer Exit 1
Filter 2
375 456 505 570 526 412 360 334 323 313 303 297
70 74 75 77 79 79 78 77 76 75 75 74
70 74 75 77 79 79 78 77 76 75 75 74 76
71 75 77 80 80 80 79 78 76 75 75 74 77
Dryer Exit 2 Ambient 71 75 77 80 80 80 79 78 76 75 75 74 77
72 71 72 73 73 74 72 73 72 71 71 71 72
Draft ("H2O)
CO2 (%)
CO (%)
-0.054 -0.065 -0.069 -0.074 -0.069 -0.056 -0.051 -0.047 -0.044 -0.045 -0.042 -0.041 -0.055
2.85 11.45 12.96 14.82 12.7 8.02 7.14 6.63 6.57 6.65 6.49 6.1
0.25 0.76 0.97 0.63 0.34 0.05 0.42 0.58 0.68 0.7 0.77 0.89
Run 8 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
Wood Heater Test Results - ASTM E2780 / ASTM E2515
Manufacturer: Model: Project No.: Tracking No.: Run: Test Date:
Burn Rate Average Tunnel Temperature Average Gas Velocity in Dilution Tunnel - vs Average Gas Flow Rate in Dilution Tunnel - Qsd Average Delta p Total Time of Test
RAIS Viva L 0138WS017E 2233 8 02/13/17
1.731 kg/hr dry 107 degrees Fahrenheit 17.00 feet/second 11092.4 dscf/hour 0.060 inches H20 110 minutes
AMBIENT Total Sample Volume - Vm Average Gas Meter Temperature Total Sample Volume (Standard Conditions) - Vmstd Total Particulates - mn Particulate Concentration (dry-standard) - Cr/Cs Total Particulate Emissions - ET Particulate Emission Rate Emissions Factor
0.000 cubic feet 72 degrees Fahrenheit 0.000 dscf 0 mg
SAMPLE TRAIN 1
SAMPLE TRAIN 2
18.606 cubic feet 81 degrees Fahrenheit 18.113 dscf
18.369 cubic feet 83 degrees Fahrenheit 17.930 dscf
2.4 mg
FIRST HOUR FILTER (TRAIN 1) 10.072 cubic feet 81 degrees Fahrenheit 9.805 dscf
2.5 mg
0.9 mg
0.000000 grams/dscf
0.00013 grams/dscf
0.00014 grams/dscf
0.00009 grams/dscf
0.00 grams 0.00 grams/hour
2.69 grams 1.47 grams/hour 0.85 g/kg
2.84 grams 1.55 grams/hour 0.89 g/kg
1.02 grams 1.02 grams/hour 0.38 g/kg
Difference from Average Total Particulate Emissions
0.07 grams
0.07 grams
Dual Train Comparison Results Are Acceptable FINAL AVERAGE RESULTS Complete Test Run Total Particulate Emissions - ET Particulate Emission Rate Emissions Factor First Hour Emissions Total Particulate Emissions - ET Particulate Emission Rate Emissions Factor
2.77 grams 1.51 grams/hour 0.87 grams/kg
1.02 grams 1.02 grams/hour 0.38 grams/kg
Filter Temps < 90 °F Filter Face Velocity (47 mm) Dryer Exit Temp < 80F Leakage Rate Ambient Temp (55-90°F) Negative Probe Weight Eval. Pro-Rate Variation Stove Surface ∆T
QUALITY CHECKS OK OK OK OK OK OK OK OK
Technician Signature:_____________________________________________________
OMNI-Test Laboratories Manufacturer: RAIS Model: Viva L Date: 02/13/17 Run: 8 Control #: 0138WS017E Test Duration: 110 Output Category: III
Technicians:
Test Results in Accordance with CSA B415.1-09 HHV Basis 71.7% 95.5% 75%
LHV Basis 77.5% 95.5% 81.2%
Output Rate (kJ/h) Burn Rate (kg/h) Input (kJ/h)
24,096 1.70 33,609
22,857 3.74 31,882
(Btu/h) (lb/h) (Btu/h)
Test Load Weight (dry kg) MC wet (%) MC dry (%) Particulate (g ) CO (g) Test Duration (h)
3.11 17.41 21.07 N/A 199 1.83
6.86
dry lb
Particulate N/A N/A N/A N/A
CO 4.51 64.12 108.79 10.49
Overall Efficiency Combustion Efficiency Heat Transfer Efficiency
Emissions g/MJ Output g/kg Dry Fuel g/h lb/MM Btu Output Air/Fuel Ratio (A/F) VERSION:
2.2
13.39 12/14/2009
Model: Viva L Series RAIS A/S Industrivej 20, Vangen DK-9900 Frederikshavn Denmark
Section 4 Quality Assurance/Quality Control
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Model: Viva L Series RAIS A/S Industrivej 20, Vangen DK-9900 Frederikshavn Denmark
QUALITY ASSURANCE/QUALITY CONTROL OMNI follows the guidelines of ISO/IEC 17025, “General Requirements for the Competence of Testing and Calibration Laboratories,” and the quality assurance/quality control (QA/QC) procedures found in OMNI’s Quality Assurance Manual. OMNI’s scope of accreditation includes, but is not limited to, the following: • • • •
ANSI (American National Standards Institute) for certification of product to safety standards. To perform product safety testing by the International Accreditation Service, Inc. (formerly ICBO ES) under accreditation as a testing laboratory designated TL-130. To perform product safety testing as a “Certification Organization” by the Standards Council of Canada (SCC). Serving as a testing laboratory for the certification of wood heaters by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
This report is issued within the scope of OMNI’s accreditation. Accreditation certificates are available upon request. The manufacturing facilities and quality control system for the production of the Viva L Series at RAIS A/S were evaluated to determine if sufficient to maintain conformance with OMNI’s requirements for product certification. OMNI has concluded that the manufacturing facilities, processes, and quality control system are adequate to produce the appliance congruous with the standards and model codes to which it was evaluated. This report shall not be reproduced, except in full, without the written approval of OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Model: Viva L Series RAIS A/S Industrivej 20, Vangen DK-9900 Frederikshavn Denmark
Sample Analysis Analysis Worksheets Tared Filter, Probe, and O-Ring Data
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Wood Heater Lab Data - ASTM E2780 / ASTM E2515
Manufacturer: Model: Tracking No.: Project No.: Run #: Date:
RAIS Viva L 2233 0138WS017E 1 2/6/17
TRAIN 1 (First Hour emissions) Sample Component B. C. D. E.
Front filter catch Rear filter catch Probe catch* Filter seals catch*
Equipment Numbers:
Reagent Filter Filter Probe Seals
Filter, Probe or Dish # Final, mg D21 158.8
Sub-Total TRAIN 1 (Post First Hour Change-out) Sample Component B. C. D. E.
Front filter catch Rear filter catch Probe catch* Filter seals catch*
Reagent Filter Filter Probe Seals
Total Particulate, mg:
Filter, Probe or Dish # Final, mg D22 128.4 D23 121.4 16 114269.9 R417 3293.9 Sub-Total
Train 1 Aggregate
Weights Tare, mg Particulate, mg 121.6 37.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
0
37.2
Weights Tare, mg Particulate, mg 124.2 4.2 120.7 0.7 114269.1 0.8 0.12698413 3293.3 0.6
Total Particulate, mg:
6.3
Total Particulate, mg:
43.5
TRAIN 2 Sample Component A. B. C. D.
Front filter catch Rear filter catch Probe catch* Filter seals catch*
Reagent Filter Filter Probe Seals
Filter, Probe or Dish # Final, mg D24 164.1 D25 123.8 17 114563.3 R418 3324.4
Weights Tare, mg Particulate, mg 121.7 42.4 122.9 0.9 114562.9 0.4 0.00907029 3324.0 0.4
Total Particulate, mg:
44.1
AMBIENT Sample Component A. Front filter catch*
Reagent
Filter # or Probe #
Final, mg
Filter
Weights Tare, mg Particulate, mg 0.0
Total Particulate, mg:
0.0
*Particulate catch that results in a negative number, is assumed to be zero for probes and seals, negative numbers for filters are assumed to be part of the seal weight.
Component A. Front filter catch B. Rear filter catch C. Probe catch
Equations: Final (mg) - Tare (mg) = Particulate, mg Final (mg) - Tare (mg) = Particulate, mg Final (mg) - Tare (mg) = Particulate, mg
Technician Signature:_____________________________________________________
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
Run 1 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Wood Heater Lab Data - ASTM E2780 / ASTM E2515
Manufacturer: Model: Tracking No.: Project No.: Run #: Date:
RAIS Viva L 2233 0138WS017E 2 2/7/17
TRAIN 1 (First Hour emissions) Sample Component B. C. D. E.
Front filter catch Rear filter catch Probe catch* Filter seals catch*
Equipment Numbers:
Reagent Filter Filter Probe Seals
Filter, Probe or Dish # Final, mg D26 169.5
Sub-Total TRAIN 1 (Post First Hour Change-out) Sample Component B. C. D. E.
Front filter catch Rear filter catch Probe catch* Filter seals catch*
Reagent Filter Filter Probe Seals
Total Particulate, mg:
Filter, Probe or Dish # Final, mg D27 218.0 D28 125.4 21 114396.0 R419 3344.5 Sub-Total
Train 1 Aggregate
Weights Tare, mg Particulate, mg 119.9 49.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
0
49.6
Weights Tare, mg Particulate, mg 122.4 95.6 123.9 1.5 114393.4 2.6 0.02589641 3343.8 0.7
Total Particulate, mg:
100.4
Total Particulate, mg:
150.0
TRAIN 2 Sample Component A. B. C. D.
Front filter catch Rear filter catch Probe catch* Filter seals catch*
Reagent Filter Filter Probe Seals
Filter, Probe or Dish # Final, mg D29 266.5 D30 124.8 22 114349.7 R420 3308.8
Weights Tare, mg Particulate, mg 120.9 145.6 123.4 1.4 114347.1 2.6 0.01728723 3308.0 0.8
Total Particulate, mg:
150.4
AMBIENT Sample Component A. Front filter catch*
Reagent
Filter # or Probe #
Final, mg
Filter
Weights Tare, mg Particulate, mg 0.0
Total Particulate, mg:
0.0
*Particulate catch that results in a negative number, is assumed to be zero for probes and seals, negative numbers for filters are assumed to be part of the seal weight.
Component A. Front filter catch B. Rear filter catch C. Probe catch
Equations: Final (mg) - Tare (mg) = Particulate, mg Final (mg) - Tare (mg) = Particulate, mg Final (mg) - Tare (mg) = Particulate, mg
Technician Signature:_____________________________________________________
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
Run 2 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Wood Heater Lab Data - ASTM E2780 / ASTM E2515
Manufacturer: Model: Tracking No.: Project No.: Run #: Date:
RAIS Viva L 2233 0138WS017E 3 2/8/17
TRAIN 1 (First Hour emissions) Sample Component B. C. D. E.
Front filter catch Rear filter catch Probe catch* Filter seals catch*
Equipment Numbers:
Reagent Filter Filter Probe Seals
Filter, Probe or Dish # Final, mg D31 126.5
Sub-Total TRAIN 1 (Post First Hour Change-out) Sample Component B. C. D. E.
Front filter catch Rear filter catch Probe catch* Filter seals catch*
Reagent Filter Filter Probe Seals
Total Particulate, mg:
Filter, Probe or Dish # Final, mg D32 120.7 D33 123.1 29 114280.4 R421 3524.6 Sub-Total
Train 1 Aggregate
Weights Tare, mg Particulate, mg 123.9 2.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
0
2.6
Weights Tare, mg Particulate, mg 120.4 0.3 123.0 0.1 114280.2 0.2 0.22222222 3524.3 0.3
Total Particulate, mg:
0.9
Total Particulate, mg:
3.5
TRAIN 2 Sample Component A. B. C. D.
Front filter catch Rear filter catch Probe catch* Filter seals catch*
Reagent Filter Filter Probe Seals
Filter, Probe or Dish # Final, mg D34 125.5 D35 120.0 30 114335.1 R422 4554.5
Weights Tare, mg Particulate, mg 123.7 1.8 120.6 -0.6 114334.8 0.3 0.11538462 4553.4 1.1
Total Particulate, mg:
2.6
AMBIENT Sample Component A. Front filter catch*
Reagent
Filter # or Probe #
Final, mg
Filter
Weights Tare, mg Particulate, mg 0.0
Total Particulate, mg:
0.0
*Particulate catch that results in a negative number, is assumed to be zero for probes and seals, negative numbers for filters are assumed to be part of the seal weight.
Component A. Front filter catch B. Rear filter catch C. Probe catch
Equations: Final (mg) - Tare (mg) = Particulate, mg Final (mg) - Tare (mg) = Particulate, mg Final (mg) - Tare (mg) = Particulate, mg
Technician Signature:_____________________________________________________
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
Run 3 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Wood Heater Lab Data - ASTM E2780 / ASTM E2515
Manufacturer: Model: Tracking No.: Project No.: Run #: Date:
RAIS Viva L 2233 0138WS017E 4 2/9/17
TRAIN 1 (First Hour emissions) Sample Component B. C. D. E.
Front filter catch Rear filter catch Probe catch* Filter seals catch*
Equipment Numbers:
Reagent Filter Filter Probe Seals
Filter, Probe or Dish # Final, mg D36 123.7
Sub-Total TRAIN 1 (Post First Hour Change-out) Sample Component B. C. D. E.
Front filter catch Rear filter catch Probe catch* Filter seals catch*
Reagent Filter Filter Probe Seals
Total Particulate, mg:
Filter, Probe or Dish # Final, mg D37 124.2 D38 120.8 34 115869.2 R423 3606.6 Sub-Total
Train 1 Aggregate
Weights Tare, mg Particulate, mg 122.8 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
0
0.9
Weights Tare, mg Particulate, mg 124.0 0.2 120.9 -0.1 115868.4 0.8 0.53333333 3606.0 0.6
Total Particulate, mg:
1.5
Total Particulate, mg:
2.4
TRAIN 2 Sample Component A. B. C. D.
Front filter catch Rear filter catch Probe catch* Filter seals catch*
Reagent Filter Filter Probe Seals
Filter, Probe or Dish # Final, mg D39 123.4 D40 124.2 58 117068.3 R424 3314.7
Weights Tare, mg Particulate, mg 122.2 1.2 124.0 0.2 117068.0 0.3 0.16666667 3314.6 0.1
Total Particulate, mg:
1.8
AMBIENT Sample Component A. Front filter catch*
Reagent
Filter # or Probe #
Final, mg
Filter
Weights Tare, mg Particulate, mg 0.0
Total Particulate, mg:
0.0
*Particulate catch that results in a negative number, is assumed to be zero for probes and seals, negative numbers for filters are assumed to be part of the seal weight.
Component A. Front filter catch B. Rear filter catch C. Probe catch
Equations: Final (mg) - Tare (mg) = Particulate, mg Final (mg) - Tare (mg) = Particulate, mg Final (mg) - Tare (mg) = Particulate, mg
Technician Signature:_____________________________________________________
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
Run 4 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Wood Heater Lab Data - ASTM E2780 / ASTM E2515
Manufacturer: Model: Tracking No.: Project No.: Run #: Date:
RAIS Viva L 2233 0138WS017E 5 2/9/17
TRAIN 1 (First Hour emissions) Sample Component B. C. D. E.
Front filter catch Rear filter catch Probe catch* Filter seals catch*
Equipment Numbers:
Reagent Filter Filter Probe Seals
Filter, Probe or Dish # Final, mg D14 122.7
Sub-Total TRAIN 1 (Post First Hour Change-out) Sample Component B. C. D. E.
Front filter catch Rear filter catch Probe catch* Filter seals catch*
Reagent Filter Filter Probe Seals
Total Particulate, mg:
Filter, Probe or Dish # Final, mg D15 123.2 D16 124.4 59 117789.3 R425 3419.8 Sub-Total
Train 1 Aggregate
Weights Tare, mg Particulate, mg 121.4 1.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
0
1.3
Weights Tare, mg Particulate, mg 122.9 0.3 124.2 0.2 117789.1 0.2 0.13333333 3419.0 0.8
Total Particulate, mg:
1.5
Total Particulate, mg:
2.8
TRAIN 2 Sample Component A. B. C. D.
Front filter catch Rear filter catch Probe catch* Filter seals catch*
Reagent Filter Filter Probe Seals
Filter, Probe or Dish # Final, mg D17 122.6 D18 121.4 62 117663.2 R426 3343.5
Weights Tare, mg Particulate, mg 121.2 1.4 121.4 0.0 117662.4 0.8 0.25806452 3342.6 0.9
Total Particulate, mg:
3.1
AMBIENT Sample Component A. Front filter catch*
Reagent
Filter # or Probe #
Final, mg
Filter
Weights Tare, mg Particulate, mg 0.0
Total Particulate, mg:
0.0
*Particulate catch that results in a negative number, is assumed to be zero for probes and seals, negative numbers for filters are assumed to be part of the seal weight.
Component A. Front filter catch B. Rear filter catch C. Probe catch
Equations: Final (mg) - Tare (mg) = Particulate, mg Final (mg) - Tare (mg) = Particulate, mg Final (mg) - Tare (mg) = Particulate, mg
Technician Signature:_____________________________________________________
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
Run 5 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Wood Heater Lab Data - ASTM E2780 / ASTM E2515
Manufacturer: Model: Tracking No.: Project No.: Run #: Date:
RAIS Viva L 2233 0138WS017E 6 2/10/17
TRAIN 1 (First Hour emissions) Sample Component B. C. D. E.
Front filter catch Rear filter catch Probe catch* Filter seals catch*
Equipment Numbers:
Reagent Filter Filter Probe Seals
Filter, Probe or Dish # Final, mg D19 124.3
Sub-Total TRAIN 1 (Post First Hour Change-out) Sample Component B. C. D. E.
Front filter catch Rear filter catch Probe catch* Filter seals catch*
Reagent Filter Filter Probe Seals
Total Particulate, mg:
Filter, Probe or Dish # Final, mg D20 121.3 D82 123.3 66 118461.1 R427 4333.7 Sub-Total
Train 1 Aggregate
Weights Tare, mg Particulate, mg 123.7 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
0
0.6
Weights Tare, mg Particulate, mg 120.8 0.5 123.1 0.2 118461.1 0.0 4332.5 1.2
Total Particulate, mg:
1.9
Total Particulate, mg:
2.5
0
TRAIN 2 Sample Component A. B. C. D.
Front filter catch Rear filter catch Probe catch* Filter seals catch*
Reagent Filter Filter Probe Seals
Filter, Probe or Dish # Final, mg D83 122.0 D84 123.1 67 117768.6 R428 3360.0
Weights Tare, mg Particulate, mg 120.7 1.3 123.1 0.0 117768.5 0.1 0.04761905 3359.3 0.7
Total Particulate, mg:
2.1
AMBIENT Sample Component A. Front filter catch*
Reagent
Filter # or Probe #
Final, mg
Filter
Weights Tare, mg Particulate, mg 0.0
Total Particulate, mg:
0.0
*Particulate catch that results in a negative number, is assumed to be zero for probes and seals, negative numbers for filters are assumed to be part of the seal weight.
Component A. Front filter catch B. Rear filter catch C. Probe catch
Equations: Final (mg) - Tare (mg) = Particulate, mg Final (mg) - Tare (mg) = Particulate, mg Final (mg) - Tare (mg) = Particulate, mg
Technician Signature:_____________________________________________________
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
Run 6 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Wood Heater Lab Data - ASTM E2780 / ASTM E2515
Manufacturer: Model: Tracking No.: Project No.: Run #: Date:
RAIS Viva L 2233 0138WS017E 7 2/10/17
TRAIN 1 (First Hour emissions) Sample Component B. C. D. E.
Front filter catch Rear filter catch Probe catch* Filter seals catch*
Equipment Numbers:
Reagent Filter Filter Probe Seals
Filter, Probe or Dish # Final, mg D85 125.3
Sub-Total TRAIN 1 (Post First Hour Change-out) Sample Component B. C. D. E.
Front filter catch Rear filter catch Probe catch* Filter seals catch*
Reagent Filter Filter Probe Seals
Total Particulate, mg:
Filter, Probe or Dish # Final, mg D86 121.4 D87 123.1 2 115017.3 R429 4331.9 Sub-Total
Train 1 Aggregate
Weights Tare, mg Particulate, mg 124.8 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
0
0.5
Weights Tare, mg Particulate, mg 121.1 0.3 123.2 -0.1 115017.3 0.0 4330.5 1.4
Total Particulate, mg:
1.6
Total Particulate, mg:
2.1
0
TRAIN 2 Sample Component A. B. C. D.
Front filter catch Rear filter catch Probe catch* Filter seals catch*
Reagent Filter Filter Probe Seals
Filter, Probe or Dish # Final, mg D88 125.1 D89 120.6 14 114552.6 R430 3302.4
Weights Tare, mg Particulate, mg 123.8 1.3 120.9 -0.3 114552.3 0.3 0.15789474 3301.8 0.6
Total Particulate, mg:
1.9
AMBIENT Sample Component A. Front filter catch*
Reagent
Filter # or Probe #
Final, mg
Filter
Weights Tare, mg Particulate, mg 0.0
Total Particulate, mg:
0.0
*Particulate catch that results in a negative number, is assumed to be zero for probes and seals, negative numbers for filters are assumed to be part of the seal weight.
Component A. Front filter catch B. Rear filter catch C. Probe catch
Equations: Final (mg) - Tare (mg) = Particulate, mg Final (mg) - Tare (mg) = Particulate, mg Final (mg) - Tare (mg) = Particulate, mg
Technician Signature:_____________________________________________________
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
Run 7 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Wood Heater Lab Data - ASTM E2780 / ASTM E2515
Manufacturer: Model: Tracking No.: Project No.: Run #: Date:
RAIS Viva L 2233 0138WS017E 8 2/13/17
TRAIN 1 (First Hour emissions) Sample Component B. C. D. E.
Front filter catch Rear filter catch Probe catch* Filter seals catch*
Equipment Numbers:
Reagent Filter Filter Probe Seals
Filter, Probe or Dish # Final, mg D90 123.5
Sub-Total TRAIN 1 (Post First Hour Change-out) Sample Component B. C. D. E.
Front filter catch Rear filter catch Probe catch* Filter seals catch*
Reagent Filter Filter Probe Seals
Total Particulate, mg:
Filter, Probe or Dish # Final, mg D91 125.5 D92 121.4 18 114404.0 R431 4099.8 Sub-Total
Train 1 Aggregate
Weights Tare, mg Particulate, mg 122.6 0.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
0
0.9
Weights Tare, mg Particulate, mg 124.2 1.3 121.2 0.2 114404.0 0.0 4099.8 0.0
Total Particulate, mg:
1.5
Total Particulate, mg:
2.4
0
TRAIN 2 Sample Component A. B. C. D.
Front filter catch Rear filter catch Probe catch* Filter seals catch*
Reagent Filter Filter Probe Seals
Filter, Probe or Dish # Final, mg D93 124.0 D94 123.9 27 114280.1 R432 3354.7
Weights Tare, mg Particulate, mg 121.9 2.1 123.9 0.0 114280.0 0.1 3354.4 0.3
Total Particulate, mg:
0.04
2.5
AMBIENT Sample Component A. Front filter catch*
Reagent
Filter # or Probe #
Final, mg
Filter
Weights Tare, mg Particulate, mg 0.0
Total Particulate, mg:
0.0
*Particulate catch that results in a negative number, is assumed to be zero for probes and seals, negative numbers for filters are assumed to be part of the seal weight.
Component A. Front filter catch B. Rear filter catch C. Probe catch
Equations: Final (mg) - Tare (mg) = Particulate, mg Final (mg) - Tare (mg) = Particulate, mg Final (mg) - Tare (mg) = Particulate, mg
Technician Signature:_____________________________________________________
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
Run 8 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
Model: Viva L Series RAIS A/S Industrivej 20, Vangen DK-9900 Frederikshavn Denmark
Calibrations Methods EPA 28R, ASTM E2515, ASTM E2780 ID #
Lab Name/Purpose
Log Name
Attachment Type
23
Scale-Analytical Balance
Mettler Analytical Balance
Calibration Certificate
132
10 lb Weight
Weight Standard, 10 lb.
Calibration Certificate
185
Platform Scale
Weigh-Tronix Platform Scale
Calibration Certificate
209
Barometer
Barometer â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Princo
Equipment Record
283A
Calibration Weights
Troemner Metric Weight Standards
Calibration Certificate
296-T55
Tape Measure
DeWalt 16â&#x20AC;&#x2122; Tape Measure
Calibration Log
Sample Box / Dry Gas Meter Sample Box / Dry Gas Meter
Apex Automated Emissions Sampling Box Apex Automated Emissions Sampling Box
340
Wood Moisture Meter
Moisture Meter - Delmhorst
See Test Run Notes
410
Microtector
Dwyer Microtector
Calibration Certificate
431
Moisture Meter Calibrator
Delmhorst Moisture Content Calibrator
Calibration Log
559
Vaneometer
Dwyer Vaneometer
Equipment Record
592
Thermohygrometer
Omega Digital Thermohygrometer
Calibration Log
594
Combustion Gas Analyzer
ZRE Combustion Gas Analyzer
Equipment Record
335 336
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Calibration Log Calibration Log
JJ Calibrations, Inc.
Certificate of Calibration Certificate Number:
7007 SE Lake Rd Portland, OR 97267-2105 Phone 503.786.3005 FAX 503.786.2994
632003
Omni-Test Laboratories 13327 NE Airport Way Portland, OR 97230
Property #: User: Department: Make: Model: Serial #: Description: Procedure: Accuracy:
OnSite PO: 160104 Order Date: 09/27/2016 Authorized By: N/A Calibrated on: 09/27/2016 *Recommended Due: 03/27/2017 Environment: 20 °C 44 % RH * As Received: Out of Tolerance * As Returned: Within Tolerance Action Taken: Adjusted Technician: 123
OMNI-00023 N/A N/A Mettler AE200 E17657 Scale, 205g DCN 500818/500887 ±0.0004g ±1 LSD
0723.01 Calibration
Remarks: * Many factors may cause the unit to drift out of calibration before the recommended due date. Any reported error is the absolute value between the reference and the unit. Uncertainties include the effects of the unit.
Standards Used Std ID Manufacturer 723A Rice Lake
Parameter Measurement Description Before
Model 1mg-200g (Class 0)
Nomenclature Mass Set
Due Date Trace ID 12/01/2016 603626
Measurement Data Range Unit
UUT Uncertainty Reference
Min
Max
*Error
0.00100 0.01000 0.10000 0.50000 1.00000 40.00000 80.00000 120.00000 160.00000 200.00000
0.0005 0.0095 0.0995 0.4995 0.9995 39.9995 79.9995 119.9995 159.9995 199.9995
0.0015 0.0105 0.1005 0.5005 1.0005 40.0005 80.0005 120.0005 160.0005 200.0005
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0005 0.0005 0.0008 0.0010 0.0012
Reference
Min
Max
*Error
0.00100 0.01000 0.10000 0.50000 1.00000 40.00000 80.00000 120.00000 160.00000 200.00000
0.0005 0.0095 0.0995 0.4995 0.9995 39.9995 79.9995 119.9995 159.9995 199.9995
0.0015 0.0105 0.1005 0.5005 1.0005 40.0005 80.0005 120.0005 160.0005 200.0005
0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0001 0.0002 0.0002 0.0003 0.0003
Accredited =
Force g g g g g g g g g g
After g g g g g g g g g g
Certificate: 632003
0.0010 g 0.0100 g 0.1000 g 0.5000 g 1.0000 g 40.0005 g 80.0005 g 120.0008 g 160.0010 g 200.0012 g
5.7E-04 ü 5.7E-04 ü 5.7E-04 ü 5.7E-04 ü 5.7E-04 ü 5.7E-04 ü 5.7E-04 ü 5.7E-04 ü 5.8E-04 ü 5.7E-04 ü Accredited =
0.0010 g 0.0100 g 0.1000 g 0.5000 g 1.0000 g 40.0001 g 80.0002 g 120.0002 g 160.0003 g 200.0003 g
ü
ü
5.7E-04 ü 5.7E-04 ü 5.7E-04 ü 5.7E-04 ü 5.7E-04 ü 5.7E-04 ü 5.7E-04 ü 5.7E-04 ü 5.8E-04 ü 5.7E-04 ü
Page 1 of 2
JJ Calibrations, Inc. certifies that this instrument has been calibrated in accordance with the JJ Calibrations Quality Assurance Manual with the stated procedure using standards that are traceable to the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), or other National Measurement Institutes (NMI's), or by using natural physical constants, intrinsic standards or ratio calibration techniques. The quality system and this certificate are in compliance with ANSI/NCSL Z540-1-1994, ISO/IEC 17025-2005, ISO 10012-1, the ISO 9000 family and QS 9000. The expanded uncertainties of measurements for this calibration are based upon 95% (2 sigma) confidence limits. Unless otherwise stated, a test accuracy ratio (TAR) of 4:1, if achievable, is maintained. The results reported herein apply only to the calibration of the item described above. This report may not be reproduced, except in full, without prior written consent of JJ Calibrations, Inc. JJ Calibrations, Inc. quality system has been assessed and accredited to ISO/IEC 17025:2005.
Reviewer
Certificate: 632003
3
Issued 10/04/2016
Rev # 15
Inspector
Page 2 of 2
Hearth & Home Technologies Model: Harman Accentra 52i-TC Project: 0135PN031E.REV001
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc. Beaverton, OR
(503) 643-3788
Equipment Record Name:
Fortin Type Mercurial Barometer
Type of Equipment:
Barometer
S/N: 0674
OMNI ID #: OMNI-00209
Manufacturer:
PRINCO Instruments, Inc.
Is Manufacturer’s manual available in the equipment file? Yes, if not why?
Date Received:
June 2000
Condition When Received: Location:
Date Placed in Service: New Used
June 2000
Reconditioned
Lab
Location of Calibration Procedures: All PRINCO Fortin mercurial barometers have scales which are set at the time of manufacture to a near zero correction by comparison with a Fortin type mercurial barometer whose scales were calibrated traceable to NIST. If the barometer is not abused an any way , it should never go out of calibration. Location of Dates/Results of Calibrations: If the barometer is not abused an any way , it should never go out of calibration. The barometer currently hangs on the wall and is never moved. Location of Maintenance Procedures:
Maintenance is performed on an “as needed” basis.
Dates / Results of Maintenance: Regularly scheduled maintenance is not required. Pre-service and post-service maintenance is conducted per QA Manual Section 5.3.5. To date, maintenance has not been required beyond the in-service maintenance prescribed in QA Manual Section 5.3.5. Any Planned Maintenance? No, if yes what:
Equipment History of any damage, malfunction, modification and/or repair (including a statement on the suitability of the equipment for testing): To date, this instrument has not been damaged, has not malfunctioned, has not been modified, and has not been repaired.
Control No. M-SFH-0004 (Equipment Record Data Sheet).doc, Effective date: 10/03/2000 28 of 143
Page 1 of 1
Hearth & Home Technologies Model: Harman Accentra 52i-TC Project: 0135PN031E.REV001
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Hearth & Home Technologies Model: Harman Accentra 52i-TC Project: 0135PN031E.REV001
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OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Thermal Metering System Calibration Y Factor Manufacturer: Model:
APEX XC-60-EP
Date y Factor
Serial Number:
606001
Acceptance
OMNI Tracking No.: Calibrated Orifice:
OMNI-00335 FALSE
Yes
Average Gas Meter y Factor
Orifice Meter dH@
0.984
N/A
Calibration Date:
01/03/17
Calibrated by: Calibration Frequency: Next Calibration Due: Instrument Range: Standard Temp.: Standard Press.: Barometric Press., Pb: Signature/Date:
B. Davis Six months 7/3/2017 1.000 68 29.92 30.24
Reference Meter Pressure ("H2O), Pr DGM Pressure ("H2O), Pd Initial Reference Meter Final Reference Meter Initial DGM Final DGM Temp. Ref. Meter (°F), Tr Temperature DGM (°F), Td Time (min) Net Volume Ref. Meter, Vr Net Volume DGM, Vd Gas Meter y Factor = Gas Meter y Factor Deviation (from avg.) Orifice dH@ Orifice dH@ Deviation (from avg.)
Acceptable Current Calibration
Acceptable y Deviation
0.020
Maximum y Deviation
0.006
Acceptable dH@ Deviation Maximum dH@ Deviation Acceptance
cfm oF "Hg "Hg
Run 1 0.00 2.25 222.4 233.608 0 11.284 67.0 78.0 53.0 11.208 11.284 0.991 0.006 N/A N/A
N/A N/A
TRUE N/A
Acceptable
Reference Standard * Standard Model Standard Test Meter Calibrator S/N OMNI-00001 Calib. Date 27-Oct-16 Calib. Value 0.9823 y factor (ref)
1/6/2017 Calibration Parameters
Previous Calibration Comparision Acceptable Deviation (5%) Deviation 7/7/2016 0.999 0.04995 0.015
Run 2
Run 3
0.00 1.25 233.7 238.735 0 5.124 67.0 78.0 32.0 5.035 5.124 0.982 0.002 N/A N/A
0.00 0.75 238.8 244.617 0 5.938 68.0 79.0 48.0 5.817 5.938 0.981 0.004 N/A N/A
where: 1. Deviation = |Average value for all runs - current run value| ** 2. y = [Vr x (y factor (ref)) x (Pb + (Pr/ 13.6)) x (Td + 460) ]/ [Vd x (Pb + (Pd / 13.6)) x (Tr + 460)] ** 3. dH@ = 0.0317 x Pd / (Pb (Td + 460)) x [ (Tr + 460) x time) / Vr ]^2 * Reference calibration is traceable to NIST through NIST Test # 40674, Kimble ASTM E1272, or NIST traceable laboratory ** Equations come from EPA Method 5 The uncertainty of measurement is ±0.14 ft3/min. This is based on the reference standard having a TAR (Test Accuracy Ratio) of at least 4:1.
Control No. C-SSB-0005, Effective Date: 7/7/2011 31 of 143
Hearth & Home Technologies Model: Harman Accentra 52i-TC Project: 0135PN031E.REV001
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE GAUGE CALIBRATION DATA SHEET Instrument to be calibrated: __Pressure Transducer_____________ Maximum Range: 2” W.C.
ID Number: OMNI-00335B
Calibration Instrument: Digital Manometer
ID Number: OMNI-00633
By:
Date: 1/3/17
B. Davis
This form is to be used only in conjunction with Standard Procedure C-SPC. Range of Calibration Point (″WC)
Digital Pressure Gauge Manometer Response (″WC) Input
Difference (Input Response)
% Error of Full Span*
(″WC)
0-20% Max. Range 0 – 0.4 20-40% Max. Range 0.4 – 0.8 40-60% Max. Range 0.8 – 1.2 60-80% Max. Range 1.2 – 1.6 80-100% Max. Range 1.6 – 2.0
0.155
0.16
0.005
0.25
0.505
0.50
0.005
0.25
1.001
1.00
0.001
0.05
1.495
1.48
0.015
0.75
1.985
1.99
0.005
0.25
*Acceptable tolerance is 4%. The uncertainty of measurement is ±0.4” WC. This is based on the reference standard having a TAR (Test Accuracy Ratio) of at least 4:1.
Technician signature:
Date: 1/3/17
Reviewed by:
Date:
1/6/2017
Page 1 of 1
Control No. C-SFAK-0001, Effective date: 12/2/2015 32 of 143
Hearth & Home Technologies Model: Harman Accentra 52i-TC Project: 0135PN031E.REV001
1/6/2017
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Hearth & Home Technologies Model: Harman Accentra 52i-TC Project: 0135PN031E.REV001
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Thermal Metering System Calibration Y Factor Manufacturer: Model:
APEX XC-60-EP
Date y Factor
Serial Number:
606002
Acceptance
OMNI Tracking No.: Calibrated Orifice:
OMNI-00336 FALSE
Yes
Average Gas Meter y Factor
Orifice Meter dH@
0.990
N/A
Calibration Date:
01/03/17
Calibrated by: Calibration Frequency: Next Calibration Due: Instrument Range: Standard Temp.: Standard Press.: Barometric Press., Pb: Signature/Date:
B. Davis Six months 7/3/2017 1.000 68 29.92 30.24
Previous Calibration Comparision Acceptable Deviation (5%) Deviation 7/7/2016 1.005 0.05025 0.015
Acceptable Current Calibration
Acceptable y Deviation
0.020
Maximum y Deviation
0.002
Acceptable dH@ Deviation Maximum dH@ Deviation Acceptance
cfm oF "Hg "Hg
1/6/2017
N/A N/A
TRUE N/A
Acceptable
Reference Standard * Standard Model Standard Test Meter Calibrator S/N OMNI-00001 Calib. Date 27-Oct-16 Calib. Value 0.9823 y factor (ref)
Calibration Parameters
Run 1
Run 2
Run 3
Reference Meter Pressure ("H2O), Pr DGM Pressure ("H2O), Pd Initial Reference Meter Final Reference Meter Initial DGM Final DGM Temp. Ref. Meter (°F), Tr Temperature DGM (°F), Td Time (min) Net Volume Ref. Meter, Vr Net Volume DGM, Vd Gas Meter y Factor = Gas Meter y Factor Deviation (from avg.) Orifice dH@ Orifice dH@ Deviation (from avg.)
0.00 1.90 249.7 256.938 0 7.263 68.0 76.0 34.0 7.238 7.263 0.989 0.001 N/A N/A
0.00 1.00 257 262.17 0 5.214 68.0 79.0 33.0 5.170 5.214 0.992 0.002 N/A N/A
0.00 0.70 262.227 269.982 0 7.847 68.0 79.0 59.0 7.755 7.847 0.989 0.001 N/A N/A
where: 1. Deviation = |Average value for all runs - current run value| ** 2. y = [Vr x (y factor (ref)) x (Pb + (Pr/ 13.6)) x (Td + 460) ]/ [Vd x (Pb + (Pd / 13.6)) x (Tr + 460)] ** 3. dH@ = 0.0317 x Pd / (Pb (Td + 460)) x [ (Tr + 460) x time) / Vr ]^2 * Reference calibration is traceable to NIST through NIST Test # 40674, Kimble ASTM E1272, or NIST traceable laboratory ** Equations come from EPA Method 5 The uncertainty of measurement is ±0.14 ft3/min. This is based on the reference standard having a TAR (Test Accuracy Ratio) of at least 4:1.
Control No. C-SSB-0005, Effective Date: 7/7/2011 34 of 143
Hearth & Home Technologies Model: Harman Accentra 52i-TC Project: 0135PN031E.REV001
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
DIFFERENTIAL PRESSURE GAUGE CALIBRATION DATA SHEET Instrument to be calibrated: __Pressure Transducer_____________ Maximum Range: 2” W.C.
ID Number: OMNI-00336B
Calibration Instrument: Digital Manometer
ID Number: OMNI-00633
By:
Date: 1/3/17
B. Davis
This form is to be used only in conjunction with Standard Procedure C-SPC. Range of Calibration Point (″WC)
Digital Pressure Gauge Manometer Response (″WC) Input
Difference (Input Response)
% Error of Full Span*
(″WC)
0-20% Max. Range 0 – 0.4 20-40% Max. Range 0.4 – 0.8 40-60% Max. Range 0.8 – 1.2 60-80% Max. Range 1.2 – 1.6 80-100% Max. Range 1.6 – 2.0
0.134
0.140
0.006
0.30
0.514
0.52
0.006
0.30
0.925
0.93
0.005
0.25
1.356
1.35
0.006
0.30
1.917
1.91
0.007
0.35
*Acceptable tolerance is 4%. The uncertainty of measurement is ±0.4” WC. This is based on the reference standard having a TAR (Test Accuracy Ratio) of at least 4:1.
Technician signature:
Date: 1/3/17
Reviewed by:
Date:
1/6/2017
Page 1 of 1
Control No. C-SFAK-0001, Effective date: 12/2/2015 35 of 143
Hearth & Home Technologies Model: Harman Accentra 52i-TC Project: 0135PN031E.REV001
1/6/2017
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Hearth & Home Technologies Model: Harman Accentra 52i-TC Project: 0135PN031E.REV001
OMNI Track # OMNI-00559 Equipment Name/Description Vaneometer, Air Vel. Meter - Dwyer Equipment S/N: T36Z Comments New vane installed Status Active Part # 480 Reference Standard:
YES
X
NO
(Check 'X' for answer)
Location of Equipment: Cab 1 Calibration Vendor OMNI in house Type of Calibration 6 month Calibration Period (Months) 6 Date of Last Calibration 11/15/2016 Date of Next Calibration 5/15/2017 Do the following: 1) Complete Calibration documentation 2) Complete top half of this form 3) Attach appropriate calibration forms and save in following location \\omni-serv\Test Equipment\Equipment\OMNI-XXXXX - Equipment Name 4) Repopulate database with updated information 5) Print, laminate and adhere calibration tag to equipment
Six Month OMNI-00559 Vaneometer Last Cal Date: 11/15/2016 Due Date of Cal: 5/15/2017
Six Month OMNI-00559 Vaneometer Last Cal Date: 11/15/2016 Due Date of Cal: 5/15/2017
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OMNI Track # OMNI-00594 Equipment Name/Description CAI ZRE-4 Gas Analyzer Equipment S/N: N5F0112 Comments CO2, O2, and dual range CO gas analyzer. Status Active, calibrate prior to use. Part # ZRE-4 Reference Standard:
YES
X
NO
(Check 'X' for answer)
Location of Equipment: Portable gas cart. Calibration Vendor OMNI in house Type of Calibration Calibrate Prior to use. Calibration Period (Months) N/A Date of Last Calibration N/A Date of Next Calibration N/A Do the following: 1) Complete Calibration documentation 2) Complete top half of this form 3) Attach appropriate calibration forms and save in following location \\omni-serv\Test Equipment\Equipment\OMNI-XXXXX - Equipment Name 4) Repopulate database with updated information 5) Print, laminate and adhere calibration tag to equipment
Verify before use OMNI-00594 Gas Analyzer
Verify before use OMNI-00594 Gas Analyzer
Model: Viva L Series RAIS A/S Industrivej 20, Vangen DK-9900 Frederikshavn Denmark
Example Calculations
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc. Equations and Sample Calculations – ASTM E2780 & E2515 Manufacturer: Model: Run: Category:
RAIS Viva L 1 II
Equations used to calculate the parameters listed below are described in this appendix. Sample calculations are provided for each equation. The raw data and printout results from a sample run are also provided for comparison to the sample calculations.
MSdb – Weight of test fuel spacers, dry basis, kg MCdb– Weight of test fuel crib, excluding nails and spacers, dry basis, kg DCdb - Density of fuel crib, excluding spacers and nails, dry basis, lbs/ft3 MFTAdb - Total weight of fuel crib excluding nails, dry basis, kg BR – Dry burn rate, kg/hr Vs – Average gas velocity in the dilution tunnel, ft/sec Qsd – Average gas flow rate in dilution tunnel, dscf/hr Vm(std) – Volume of gas sampled, corrected to dry standard conditions, dscf mn – Total particulate matter collected, mg Cs - Concentration of particulate matter in tunnel gas, dry basis, corrected to standard conditions, g/dscf ET – Total particulate emissions, g PR - Proportional rate variation PMR – Particulate emissions for test run, g/hr PMF – Particulate emission factor for test run, g/dry kg of fuel burned
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
Run 1 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc. MSdb â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Weight of test fuel spacers, dry basis, kg ASTM E2780 equation (1) MSdb = (MSwb )(100/(100 + FMS))
Where, FMS
=
average fuel moisture of test fuel spacers, % dry basis
MSwb
=
weight of test fuel spacers, wet basis, kg
Sample Calculation: FMS = 20.9 % MSwb = 2.0 lbs 0.4536 = Conversion factor from lbs to kg
MSdb MSdb =
= [( 2.0 x 0.4536) (100/(100 + 20.9 )
0.8 kg
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
Run 1 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc. MCdb– Weight of test fuel crib, excluding nails and spacers, dry basis, kg ASTM E2780 equation (2) MCdb = Σ[(MCPnwb)(100/(100 + FMCPn))]
Where, MCPnwb
=
weight of each test fuel piece n in fuel crib, excluding nails and spacers, wet basis, kg
FMCPn
=
Average fuel moisture of test fuel n in fuel crib, % dry basis
Sample Calculation (test fuel piece 1): MCPnwb =
1
FMCPn = 22.9
= 1.0 (100/(100+ 22.9 ) = 0.8 lbs
Total crib weight, excluding spacers =5.22 lbs MCdb =
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
2.37 kg
Run 1 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc. DCdb - Density of fuel crib, excluding spacers and nails, dry basis, lbs/ft3 ASTM E2780 equation (3) DCdb = MCdb/VC Where, VC
3 = Volume of fuel crib, ft
Sample calculation: VC
=
307
in3
3 3 1728 = conversion from in to ft
DCdb
= 5.22 / 307 * 1728
=
29.4
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
lbs/ft3
Run 1 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc. MFTAdb - Total weight of fuel crib excluding nails, dry basis, kg ASTM E2780 equation (4) MFTAdb = MSdb + MCdb Sample calculation: MFTAdb = 0.75 + 2.37
= 3.12 kg
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
Run 1 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc. BR – dry burn rate, kg/hr ASTM E2780 equation (5) BR
=
60 MFTAdb θ
Where, θ
= Total length of test run, min
Sample Calculation: MBdb = 3.12 θ
kg
= 180
min
60 x 3.12 BR
=
BR
=
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
180
1.04
kg/hr
Run 1 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc. Vs – Average gas velocity in the dilution tunnel, ft/sec ASTM E2515 equations (9)
vs FP kp Cp ( P )avg
Ts(avg) Ps Ms
Where: Fp
=
Vstrav
Adjustment factor for center of tunnel pitot tube placement, Fp =
, ASTM E2515 Equation (1)
Vscent vscent
=
Dilution tunnel velocity calculated after the multi-point pitot traverse at the center, ft/sec
vstrav
=
Dilution tunnel velocity calculated after the multi-point pitot traverse, ft/sec
kp
=
Pitot tube constant, 85.49
Cp
=
Pitot tube coefficient: 0.99, unitless
ΔP*
=
Velocity pressure in the dilution tunnel, in H2O
Ts
=
Absolute average gas temperature in the dilution tunnel, °R; (°R = °F + 460)
Ps
=
Absolute average gas static pressure in dilution tunnel, = P bar + Pg , in Hg
Pbar
=
Barometric pressure at test site, in. Hg
Pg
=
Static pressure of tunnel, in. H20; (in Hg = in H20/13.6)
Ms
=
**The dilution tunnel wet molecular weight; Ms = 28.78 assuming a dry weight of 29 lb/lb-mole
Sample calculation:
Fp =
17.78 20.18
Vs = 0.881
=
0.881
x 85.49 x
0.99
x
0.297 x
(
(
85.6
+
29.75
+
460 -0.28 13.6
)x
28.78
)
1/2
Vs = 17.67 ft/s
*The ASTM test standard mistakenly has the square root of the average delta p instead of the average of the square root of delta p. The current EPA Method 2 is also incorrect. This was verified by Mike Toney at EPA. **The ASTM test standard mistakenly identifies Ms as the dry molecular weight. It should be the wet molecular weight as indicated in EPA Method 2.
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
Run 1 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc. Qsd – Average gas flow rate in dilution tunnel, dscf/hr ASTM E2515 equation (3)
Qsd 3600 (1 Bws ) v s A
Tstd P s Ts ( avg ) Pstd
Where:
3600
=
Conversion from seconds to hours (ASTM method uses 60 to convert in minutes)
Bws
=
Water vapor in gas stream, proportion by volume; assume 2%
A
=
Cross sectional area of dilution tunnel, ft2
Tstd
=
Standard absolute temperature, 528 °R
Ps
=
Absolute average gas static pressure in dilution tunnel, = Pbar + Pg , in Hg
Ts(avg)
=
Absolute average gas temperature in the dilution tunnel, °R; (°R = °F + 460)
Pstd
=
Standard absolute pressure, 29.92 in Hg
Sample calculation: Qsd = 3600 x (1 - 0.02) x
17.67 x
0.196
x
528 85.6 + 460
29.8 + x
-0.28 13.6
29.92
Qsd = ##### dscf/hr
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
Run 1 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc. Vm(std) – Volume of Gas Sampled Corrected to Dry Standard Conditions, dscf ASTM E2515 equation (6)
Where: K1
=
17.64 °R/in. Hg
Vm
=
Volume of gas sample measured at the dry gas meter, dcf
Y
=
Dry gas meter calibration factor, dimensionless
Pbar
=
Barometric pressure at the testing site, in. Hg
∆H
=
Average pressure differential across the orifice meter, in. H2O
Tm
=
Absolute average dry gas meter temperature, °R
Sample Calculation: Using equation for Train 1: Vm(std) =
17.64
x 29.793 x
0.984
x
( 29.75 + (
80.7 +
1.31 13.6 460
)
)
Vm(std) = 28.550 dscf
Using equation for Train 2: Vm(std) =
17.64
x 30.524 x
0.99
x
( 29.75 + (
80.8 +
1.16 13.6 460
)
)
Vm(std) = 29.409 dscf
Using equation for ambient train: Vm(std) =
17.64
x
0.00
x
1
x
( 29.75 +
0
)
13.6 (
Vm(std) =
0.00
70.4 +
460
)
dscf
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
Run 1 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc. mn – Total Particulate Matter Collected, mg ASTM E2515 Equation (12)
mn m
p
mf mg
Where: mp
=
mass of particulate matter from probe, mg
mf
=
mass of particulate matter from filters, mg
mg
=
mass of particulate matter from filter seals, mg
Sample Calculation:
Using equation for Train 1 (first hour): mn =
0.0
+
37.2
+
0.0
mn = 37.2 mg
Using equation for Train 1 (post-first hour): mn =
0.8
+
mn =
6.3
mg
4.9
+
0.6
+
0.4
Train 1 aggregate: mn = 37.2
+
6.3
mn = 43.5 mg
Using equation for Train 2: mn =
0.4
+
43.3
mn = 44.1 mg
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
Run 1 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc. Cs - Concentration of particulate matter in tunnel gas, dry basis, corrected to standard conditions, g/dscf ASTM E2515 equation (13)
Cs ď&#x20AC;˝ K2 ď&#x201A;´
mn V m ( std
)
Where: K2
=
Constant, 0.001 g/mg
mn
=
Total mass of particulate matter collected in the sampling train, mg
Vm(std)
=
Volume of gas sampled corrected to dry standard conditions, dscf
Sample calculation:
For Train 1: Cs =
0.001 x
43.5 28.55
Cs = 0.00152 g/dscf
For Train 2 Cs =
0.001 x
44.1 29.41
Cs = 0.00150 g/dscf
For Ambient Train Cr =
Cr =
0.001 x
0
0.0 0
g/dscf
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
Run 1 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc. ET – Total Particulate Emissions, g ASTM E2515 equation (15)
E T c s c r Q std Where: Cs
=
Concentration of particulate matter in tunnel gas, g/dscf
Cr
=
Concentration particulate matter room air, g/dscf
Qstd
=
Average dilution tunnel gas flow rate, dscf/hr
θ
=
Total time of test run, minutes
Sample calculation: For Train 1 ET = ( 0.001524 - 0 ET =
53.79
)x
######
x
)x
######
x
180 /60
g
For Train 2 ET = ( 0.001500 - 0 ET =
52.94
g
53.37
g
180
/60
Average E=
Total emission values shall not differ by more than 7.5% from the total average emissions
7.5% of the average =
4.00
Train 1 difference =
0.43
Train 2 difference =
0.43
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
Run 1 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc. PR - Proportional Rate Variation ASTM E2515 equation (16)
V mi V s T m T si PR 100 i V m V si T mi T s Where: θ
= Total sampling time, min
θi
= Length of recording interval, min
Vmi
= Volume of gas sample measured by the dry gas meter during the “ith” time interval, dcf
Vm
= Volume of gas sample as measured by dry gas meter, dcf
Vsi
= Average gas velocity in the dilution tunnel during the "ith" time interval, ft/sec
Vs
= Average gas velocity in the dilution tunnel, ft/sec
Tmi
o = Absolute average dry gas meter temperature during the "ith" time interval, R
Tm
o = Absolute average dry gas meter temperature, R
Tsi
o = Absolute average gas temperature in the dilution tunnel during the "ith" time interval, R
Ts
o = Absolute average gas temperature in the dilution tunnel, R
Sample calculation (for the first 1 minute interval of Train 1): PR =
PR =
(
180 x
1.666
x
17.67
x(
85.0
+ 460 ) x ( 80.7 + 460
)
10 x
29.79
x
17.66
x(
85.6
+ 460 ) x ( 74.0 + 460
)
)
x 100
102 %
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
Run 1 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc. PMR – Particulate emissions for test run, g/hr ASTM E2780 equation (6) PMR = 60 (ET/θ)
Where, ET = Total particulate emissions, grams θ = Total length of full integrated test run, min Sample Calculation: ET (Dual train average) = 53.37 g θ =
180 min
PMR = 60 x ( 53.37 / 180 )
PMR
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
= 17.79 g/hr
Run 1 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc. PMF â&#x20AC;&#x201C; Particulate emission factor for test run, g/dry kg of fuel burned ASTM E2780 equation (7) PMF = ET/MFTAdb
Sample Calculation: ET (Dual train average) = MBdb = PMF =
PMF =
Control No. P-SSAR-0002
53.37 g 3.12 kg
53.37 / 3.12
17.10
g/kg
Run 1 Emissions Sheet.xlsm
Model: Viva L Series RAIS A/S Industrivej 20, Vangen DK-9900 Frederikshavn Denmark
Section 5 Labeling & Ownerâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Manual
OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc.
Manufactured by: Tested to: UL 1482-2011 ULC S627-00
RAIS A/S Industrivej 20, DK-9900 Frederikshavn, Denmark
Model: VIVA L USA. VIVA L G USA. VIVA L CA USA. VIVA L G CA USA For Use With Solid Wood Fuel Only Solid Fuel Room Heater
**Rear/Top vent option Ceiling D G
**
F
A: Side Wall To Unit B: Back Wall To Unit C: Corner Wall To Unit D: Celing Height E: Front Wall - Furnishing F: Back Wall to Pipe G: Side Wall to Pipe H: Corner Wall to Pipe
8"
Front
G
Rear Vent
21" 12" 14" N/A 29" 18" 27" 20"
2"
8"
C
MINIMUM CLEARANCE
FLOOR PROTECTOR
C
Corner Installation Adjacent wall
Made in Denmark Fabriqué au Danemark
Serial no. N° de série
24"
A
Year Année
Adjacent wall
E
B
Side wall
Clearances to combustible surfaces Parallel wall Installation Back wall
Month Mois
8"
Date of manufacture Date of fabrication
Model Modéle
Report No. # 0138WS017S
22" 11" 22" 22.5" 29" 17" 28" 28"
See further floor protection requirements at bottom of this label.
Écartement minimum
A: Mur latéral - Appareil B: Mur arriére - Appareil C: Mur de coin - Appareil D: Plafond - Lappareil E: Distance meuble devant F: Paroi arrière de cheminée G: Paroi arrière de cheminée "H: Coin mur pour cheminée
FLOOR PROTECTION:
Floor protection must be non-combustible material extending beneath the stove, and to the front and sides from door opening and to the rear as indicated. the floor protection is not required to have thermal protection (R=0)
Replace glass with only Rais authorized dealer supplied ceramic glass ** Not Tested - NFPA Guidelines in USA, CAN/CSA B365-M91 in Canada
Évent arrière
21" 12" 14" N/A 29" 18" 27" 20"
22" 11" 22" 22.5" 29" 17" 28" 28"
Floor protection for Canada: 30" (76 cm) from unit to front of floor protector. Floor protector must be under the pipe and 2" (5cm) beyond each side for back venting.
U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY Certified to comply with 2020 particulate emission standards using crib wood. 1.1 g/hr, Method 28R This wood heater needs periodic inspection and repair for proper operation. Consult the owner's manual for further information. It is against federal regulations to operate this wood heater in a manner inconsistent with the operating instructions in the owner's manual.
** Non testé - NFPA Guidelines au USA, CAN/CSA B365-M91 au Canada La protection de sol doit être au moins de 3/8 inch matériel non combustible placé sous le foyer s'étendant vers l'avant, les côtés les ouvertures et l'arriére comme induqué.
USER MANUAL / M A N U A L D â&#x20AC;&#x2122; U T I L I S AT I O N
VIVA L USA
VIVA 100/120/160 L USA Sparepart drawing 6
5
4
11
3
10
7
16 13 18
19
17 14 8 15
12
2
1
9
VIVA 100/120/160 L G USA Sparepart drawing 6
5
4 11 18
20 3 17
21
19
7
22 10 14
25 24 15 23
2
1
16
9
12
13
8
FIRE ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY!
5 Eco-friendly advices for sensible heating - common sense both environmentally and economically. 1. Effective lighting. Use small pieces of wood (fir tree) and a suitable fire lighter, for example paraffined wood wool/sawdust. Open the air damper, so plenty of air is fed to the stove and the gases from the heated wood can burn rapidly. 2. Light the fire with only little wood at a time - this gives the best combustion. Remember plenty of air for every time new wood is added. 3. When the flames are diminished, adjust the air damper so that the air supply is reduced. 4. When only glowing embers remain, air flow can be reduced further, so heating demand is just covered. With a lower air supply the charcoal will burn slower and the heat loss through the chimney is reduced.
RECYCLING: The oven is wrapped in packaging that is recyclable. This must be disposed of according to national rules regarding the disposal of waste. The glass can not be reused. The glass should be discarded along with the residual waste from ceramics and porcelain. Pyrex glass has a higher melting temperature and therefore can not be reused. If discarded you make an important positive contribution to the environment.
We cannot be held responsible for any misprints
5. Use only dry wood - ie. wood with a humidity of 15 to 20%.
US English
User Manual VIVA L USA
LIST OF CONTENT - VIVA L USA OMNI report no. : # 0138WS017E Revision :0 Date (DMY) : 22-02-2017 SPARE PART DRAWINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 WARRANTY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 CONVECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 GLASS AND REPLACEMENT OF GLASS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 CHIMNEY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-11 INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 NAME TAG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13-14 CLEARANCES TO COMBUSTIBLE WALLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-16 CLEARANCES TO NON-COMBUSTIBLE WALLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 FLOOR PROTECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 FIREWOOD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 DRYING AND STORING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 VENTILATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 INSTALLATION OF VIVA L WITH SWIVEL BASE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19-20 ADJUSTING THE COMBUSTION AIR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 USING THE STOVE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Carbon monoxide detectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 FIRST FIRE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 COLD HANDLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 LIGHTING AND FUELLING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 FUEL CAUTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 CARE AND MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 WARNING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 CHANGE OF CHIMNEY CONNECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 MAINTAINING THE INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 CLEANING THE SMOKE/BAFFLE SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29-30 DISPOSAL OF ASHES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 TROUBLE SHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 ACCESSORIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 SPARE PART LIST VIVA 100/120/160 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34-35
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US English
User Manual VIVA L USA
Introduction Congratulations on the purchase of your new RAIS woodburning stove. A RAIS woodburning stove is more than just a source of heat, it is a symbol of the emphasis you put on decorating your home with superiorly designed high-quality products. PLEASE READ THIS ENTIRE MANUAL BEFORE YOU INSTALL AND USE YOUR NEW RAIS STOVE. FAILURE TO FOLLOW INSTRUCTIONS MAY RESULT IN PROPERTY DAMAGE, BODILY INJURY, OR EVEN DEATH.SAVE THIS MANUAL AND KEEP IT HANDY FOR EASY REFERRAL. “DO NOT INSTALL IN A MOBILE HOME” “WARNING: Do not overfire. If the stovetop or chimney connector pipe glow red, you are overfiring”. “Warning: Do not use other, than the specified original Rais components! Safety and environmental testing The Stove have been tested by OMNI-Test Laboratories, Inc. 13327 NE Airport Way, Portland, OR 97230 USA and are listed to UL 1482-2011 and ULC S627-00. It is also EPA certified.. For future reference, please write down the production number of your RAIS woodburning stove here. The number must be stated in all inquiries or complaints concerning this product.
Warranty
We offer a five-year warranty on your RAIS stove. The warranty covers any defects in materials or workmanship. However, it does not cover damage from misuse or neglect, and the glass, gaskets and firebricks are not covered either. Warranties are void if the unit is used to burn any materials other than wood or not operated in accordance with this owner’s manual
Distributor: Date:
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US English
User Manual VIVA L USA
U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY Certified to comply with 2020 particulate emission standards using crib wood. 1.1 g/hr, Method 28R This wood heater needs periodic inspection and repair for proper operation. It is against federal regulations to operate this wood heater in a manner inconsistent with operating instructions in this manual. This wood heater has a manufacturer-set minimum low burn rate that must not be altered. It is against federal regulations to alter this setting or otherwise operate this wood heater in a manner inconsistent with operating instructions in this manual.
7
8 0.048”WC (12 Pa) 1.1 g/hr
Minimum stove draft pressure at above output:
Tested EPA emission particulate rate:
10 - 27 kBTU (3 - 8kW)
Min./Max. output (kW):
6” (15 cm) 22 kBTU (6,5kW)
Optimal thermal output :
6” (15 cm)
Chimney pipe - class A, UL-103 HT:
263°C / 505°F
5,2 grams per second
Single wall connector stove pipe:
Flue gas temperature:
Flue gas mass flow:
Refuelling should be undertaken within 60 minutes.
1.4(kg) / 3(lbs)
1.1 g/hr
0.048”WC (12 Pa)
10 - 27 kBTU (3 - 8kW)
22 kBTU (6,5kW)
6” (15 cm)
6” (15 cm)
263°C / 505°F
5,2 grams per second
Refuelling should be undertaken within 60 minutes.
1.4(kg) / 3(lbs)
App. 110 m² / 1184 Square Feet
17.5” / 10.9” / 10.4” 352mm / 292mm / 446mm
Ø18,5” / 47,25” Ø470mm / 1200mm
App. 220 lbs (100 kg)
VIVA 120 L USA
1.1 g/hr
0.048”WC (12 Pa)
10 - 27 kBTU (3 - 8kW)
22 kBTU (6,5kW)
6” (15 cm)
6” (15 cm)
263°C / 505°F
5,2 grams per second
Refuelling should be undertaken within 60 minutes.
1.4(kg) / 3(lbs)
App. 110 m² / 1184 Square Feet
17.5” / 10.9” / 10.4” 352mm / 292mm / 446mm
Ø18,5” / 63” Ø470mm / 1600mm
App. 251 lbs (114 kg)
VIVA 160 L USA
Intermittent operation:
App. 110 m² / 1184 Square Feet
17.5” / 10.9” / 10.4” 352mm / 292mm / 446mm
Firebox interior Width/depth/height
Recommended amount of wood when fueling (kg) wood: 2-3 logs of wood of app. 25-33cm
Ø18,5” / 39,4 “ Ø470mm / 1000 mm
Stove exterior: Width/depth/height
Heating capacity at -20°C/-4°F
App. 198 lbs (90 kg)
Weight of Stove
VIVA 100 L USA
US English User Manual VIVA L USA
Specifications:
US English
User Manual VIVA L USA
Convection All RAIS stoves are convection stoves, which means that the sides of the stove never get too hot. Convection works by pulling cold air into the system at the base of the stove and up through the convection duct that is located along the combustion chamber of the stove. The heated air is released from the top of the stove, creating rapid air circulation in the room.
Glass and replacement of glass. All RAIS stoves supplied with RobaxÂŽ glass in the door. RobaxÂŽ glass is a ceramic glass type suitable for stoves. The glass is installed from RAIS as an integral part of the door and stove. Inspect the glass for cracks prior to the first fire. Abuse may cause damage to the glass and door. Do not strike the door or glass nor slam the door Do not build the fire close to the glass or opening. Do not use the stove if the glass is broken - contact your local authorized dealer. In case of broken glass during use of stove - let the stove slowly burn the remaining firewood under supervision. Do not close the chimney baffle if installed. Contact you local authorized dealer The glass is supplied as an integral part of the door for spare part. The RobaxÂŽ glass may only be replaced by genuine spare parts from RAIS. Do not use substitute material. Replacement of the glass as separate component is only for authorized personnel.
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US English
User Manual VIVA L USA
Chimney RAIS stoves must be installed using a Class A UL 103 HT approved factory-built chimney system or a code-approved masonry chimney with a flue liner. In Canada, the appliance must be connected to a factory-built chimney conforming to CAN/ULCS629. The chimney pipe must be 6” in diameter. The chimney must extend through the roof at least 3’ (1m), and 2’ (.6m) above any structure within 10’ (3m). The condition and height of the chimney are very important for optimal use of the stove and we recommend a total minimum height of 10’ (3m). Note the chimney connector pipe should not pass through an attic, roof space, closet, concealed space, floor or ceiling. Do not connect this stove to a chimney flue or air distribution duct or any system serving another appliance.
Each chimney connector or stove pipe section, must be installed to each other with the crimped end toward the stove. This prevents any amount of condensed or liquid creosote from running down the outside of the pipe or the stove top. Fasten the connector pipe to the flue collar with 3 self tapping/drilling screws through the holes in the flue collar.
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US English
User Manual VIVA L USA Required Installation Components:
A. B. C. D.
B. E.
F.
A. Chimney Cap B. Insulated Chimney C. Storm Collar D. Roof Flashing E. Ceiling Support Box or Joist Shield/Firestop Spacer F. Chimney Connector For venting vertically into a Class A chimney, a single wall pipe (at least 24 gauge) may be used in the room where the stove is installed. Refer to the manufacturer’s instructions for the connection to the listed chimney. The chimney/stove pipe must not be smaller than 6” (15cm) in diameter. For venting directly into a masonry chimney or through a thimble, the top of the single wall pipe must be at least 18” (46cm) below a combustible ceiling and must conform to NFPA 211 guidelines and methods. Please see the diagram to the left.
Chimney Flue
Connector Pipe 18” (46cm) below ceiling
Min. 2” (5cm)
Insulated Chimney Min. 2” (5cm)
Masonry
For rear venting or other unlisted configurations, consult the local building codes and follow the NFPA 211 guidelines. If the stovepipe is fitted with a baffle, it must be manually operated, visibly placed for ease of use, and must not close completely. Consult your chimney expert if you have any questions.
Important note: Please ensure that there is easy access to the chimney cleanout door.
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US English
User Manual VIVA L USA
If this stove is not installed properly, a home fire may result. To reduce this risk, please follow the directions for installation carefully. Installation Precautions and Specifications Before installation, remember to consult your local building inspector or fire marshal to determine the need to obtain a permit. Also enquire about restrictions and installation inspection requirements in your area. If utilizing an existing chimney, it is recommended that a professional mason or stove installer do a complete check-up of the chimney, liner, and flue beforehand. In order for the stove to work and draw properly, sufficient air supply is important. Be especially aware of any mechanical fans (e.g. kitchen or bathroom exhaust systems) that may affect the proper draw. Do not use grates, andirons, or other fuel support methods. Build fire directly on hearth.
Floor protection. The floor protection plate must lie under the stove and extend 24” (61cm) (30” 76cm in Canada) in front of the stove door, 8” (20cm) beyond the sides of the fuel-loading door, and under the pipe and 2” (5cm) beyond each side for back venting. in front of the stove door, an 8” (20cm) floor protection is required beyond the sides of the stove and in the back of the stove (0” in the back for the US). Make sure that the floor and the sub-floor of the room in which the stove is installed is designed to carry the extra weight of the stove. The floor protector plate must be made of a non-combustible material. When deciding where to install your stove, the heat distribution to other rooms should be taken into consideration. Put the stove at a safe distance from combustible materials; see the references at the name tag of the stove.
12
Industrivej 20, DK-9900 Frederikshavn, Denmark
RAIS A/S
Tested to: UL 1482-2011 ULC S627-00
Side wall
21" 12" 14" N/A 29" 18" 27" 20"
22" 11" 22" 22.5" 29" 17" 28" 28"
Rear Vent
C G
** Not Tested - NFPA Guidelines in USA, CAN/CSA B365-M91 in Canada
Replace glass with only Rais authorized dealer supplied ceramic glass
22" 11" 22" 22.5" 29" 17" 28" 28"
Évent arrière
2"
8"
Front
8"
FLOOR PROTECTOR
Made in Denmark Fabriqué au Danemark
Report No. # 0138WS017S
Floor protector must be under the pipe and 2" (5cm) beyond each side for back venting.
Floor protection for Canada: 30" (76 cm) from unit to front of floor protector.
See further floor protection requirements at bottom of this label.
Serial no. N° de série
24" La protection de sol doit être au moins de 3/8 inch matériel non combustible placé sous le foyer s'étendant vers l'avant, les côtés les ouvertures et l'arriére comme induqué.
** Non testé - NFPA Guidelines au USA, CAN/CSA B365-M91 au Canada
This wood heater needs periodic inspection and repair for proper operation. Consult the owner's manual for further information. It is against federal regulations to operate this wood heater in a manner inconsistent with the operating instructions in the owner's manual.
U.S. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY Certified to comply with 2020 particulate emission standards using crib wood. 0.9 g/hr, Method 28R
21" 12" 14" N/A 29" 18" 27" 20"
**
**Rear/Top vent option Ceiling
Year Année
A: Mur latéral - Appareil B: Mur arriére - Appareil C: Mur de coin - Appareil D: Plafond - Lappareil E: Distance meuble devant F: Paroi arrière de cheminée G: Paroi arrière de cheminée "H: Coin mur pour cheminée
Écartement minimum
Corner Installation Adjacent wall C
Floor protection requirements are dependent upon whether the optional High Socket Base, Rais part number 838040590 is used; Floor protection must be non-combustible material extending beneath the stove, and to the front and sides from door opening and to the rear as indicated. The floor protection needed on the floor when used WITHOUT the base is required to have thermal protection with an R value of 3.19 Btu*in/Hrs*ft2*°F (equal to 0.46 w/mk in SI units). with the base, the floor protection is not required to have thermal protection (R=0)
FLOOR PROTECTION:
A: Side Wall To Unit B: Back Wall To Unit C: Corner Wall To Unit D: Celing Height E: Front Wall - Furnishing F: Back Wall to Pipe G: Side Wall to Pipe H: Corner Wall to Pipe
MINIMUM CLEARANCE
B
Month Mois
F
A
E
Clearances to combustible surfaces Parallel wall Installation Back wall
Date of manufacture Date of fabrication
Adjacent wall
Model Modéle
G
Model: VIVA L USA. VIVA L G USA. VIVA L CA USA. VIVA L G CA USA For Use With Solid Wood Fuel Only Solid Fuel Room Heater
Manufactured by:
D
13 8"
US English User Manual VIVA L USA
Evitez de surshauffer-si le feu ou la cheminee rougeoie, vois surchauffez.
Do not overfire - lf heater or chimney connector glows, you are overfiring.
DO NOT REMOVE THIS LABEL/ NE PAS ENLEVER CETTE ETIQUETTE
ATTENTION: CHAUD PENDANT LE FONCTIONNEMENT - NE PAS TOUCHER ECARTEZ LES ENFANTS ET LES VETEMENTS- LE CONTACT PEU CAUSER DES BRULURES. CONSULTEZ LA PLAQUE ET LES INSTRUCTIONS. TENIR LES MEUBLES ET AUTRES MATIERES COMBUSTIBLES A GRANDE DISTANCE DE LAPPAREIL.
AVIS: Seulement se servir du poele portes fermees.
AVIS: Ouvrez completement le controle d'air de combustion avant d'ouvrir la porte du foyer.
Ne pas utiliser d'autres combustibles que le bois.
POR EVITER LES FEUX DE CREOSOTE lnspectez et nettoyez la chemiee regulierement - Sous certaines condition d'emploi, la creosote peut s 'accumuler rapidement.
La cheminee doit etre une fabrication de 6" de diametre Class "A" 103 HT, ou en maconnerie.
Le tuyau de connexion au conduit doit avoir un diametre de 6 inch, minimum simple conduit 24 msg acier noir ou 25 msg acier belui.
N'utilisez pas de grille et ne faites pas monter le feu. l:tablissez le feu de bois directement dans l'å1tre.
Ne connectez pas ce poele å un conduit de cheminee utilisee par un autre appareil.
lnsallez et utilisez cet appareil uniquement en respactant les instructions d'installation et d'utilisation du fabriquant. Respectez aussi les reglementations locales. En !'absence de reglementations locales, !'installation doit respecter les normes minimums de NFPA 211 aux USA et 8365 au Canada. Referez-vous aux instructions du fabricant et reglement locaux concernant les precautions necessaires å prendre pour le passage de la cheminee å travers une paroi ou un plafond combustible. lnspectez et nettoyez le syslerne de cheminee frequemment selon les instructions du fabricant.
POUR EVITER LES INCENDIES DOMESTIQUES Contactez les Autorites des 8åtiments et des pompiers concemant les restrictions et inspections d'installation dans votre region.
CAUTION: HOT WHILE IN OPERATION-DO NOT TOUCH KEEP CHILDREN AND CLOTHING AWAY CONTACT MAY CAUSE SKIN BURNS. SEE NAMEPLATE AND INSTRUCTIONS. KEEP FURNISHINGS AND OTHER COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS A CONSIDERABLE DISTANCE AWAY FROM THE APPLIANCE.
CAUTION: Only operate the wood healer with the doors closed.
CAUTION: Fully open combustion air control before opening the fuel feed door.
Do not use other fuels than Fire wood.
TO PREVENT CREOSOTE FIRES lnspect and clean chimney frequently - Under certain conditions of use, creosote buildup may occur rapidly.
Chimney must be factory built 6" diameter Class "A" 103 HT, or masonry.
Flue connector pipe must be 6 inch diameter, minimum single wall 24 msg black or 25 msg blued steel.
Do not use grate or elevate fire. 8uild wood fire directly on hearth.
Do not connect this stove to a chimney flue serving another appliance.
lnstall and use only in accordance with manufacturer's installation and operating instructions and local codes. In absence of any local codes, installation must meet minimum requirements of NFPA 211 in USA, and 8365 in Canada. Refer to manufacturer's instructions and local codes for precautions required for passing chimney through a combustible wall or ceiling. lnspect and clean chimney system frequently in accordance with manufacturer's instruction.
Contact local 8uilding or Fire officials about restrictions and installation inspection in your area.
TO PREVENT HOUSE FIRES
US English User Manual VIVA L USA
14
:
US English
User Manual VIVA L USA
Clearance to combustible walls To find out whether the wall by which the stove is to be placed is combustible or not, please contact your architect or the local building authorities. If the floor is combustible, the stove must be placed on a non-combustible plate such as steel, glass or stone. See pages 12 and 17 for additional information concerning floor protection. It may be possible to reduce clearances to combustible walls using the methods
anufactured detailed in by: NFPA 211. Seek guidance and permission in your locality as permits or inspections may be required.
RAIS A/S
Clearances may only be reduced by means approved by regulatory authority
RAIS A/SFrederikshavn, Denmark
Industrivej 20, DK-9900 Minimum Clearance
Industrivej 20,Top DK-9900 Frederikshavn, Denmark vent Rear vent
Side Wall Unit / 559mm USA.A:VIVA L Gto USA. VIVA L21” CA/ 533mm USA. VIVA L G22”CA USA B:VIVA Back Wall to UnitVIVA L G USA. 12” / 305mm 11” / 279mm Model: L USA. VIVA L CA USA. VIVA L GWood CA U For Use With Solid m Heater For Use With S C: Corner Wall to Unit 14” / 356mm 22” / 559mm
olid Fuel Room Heater
D: Ceiling Height Front Wall / Furnishing odel E: F: Back Wall to Pipe odéleG: Side Wall to Pipe H: Corner Wall to Pipe I: Turn Style Base (Accessory)
N/A 22.5” / 572mm Date of manufacture Month 29” / 737mm 737mm Date of manufacture 29” /Month Date of fabrication Mois 18” / 457mm 17”Mois / 432 Date of fabrication 27” / 686mm 20” / 508mm 29” / 737mm
28” / 711mm 28” / 711mm 29” / 737mm
F
F 15
C
G
C
C
G
Adjacent wall
E
Adjacent wall
A
B
E
Side wallB
C
combustible surfaces surfaces learances to combustible el wallParallel Installation Corner Installation wall Installation Corner Installation Adjacent wall wall Back wall Adjacent wall
G
**Rear/Top vent option Ceiling US English
User Manual VIVA L USA
** Rear / Top vent option Celing
D
**: Please refer to NFPA guidelines in USA and CAN/CSA B365-M91 in Canada.
**
See further
Évent arrière
21" 12" 14"
22" 11" 22"
16
US English
User Manual VIVA L USA
Clearance to non-combustible wall We recommend a minimum clearance to non-combustible material of at least 2” (50 mm) so that cleaning is easy. The cleaning door of the chimney should be accessible at all times. Clearances may only be reduced by means approved by the regulatory authority.
Floor protection Floor protection must be non-combustible material extending beneath the stove, and to the front and sides from door opening and to rear as indicated. The size of the floor protection is dependent, of installation with or without pedestal. and is different in US compared to Canada. See User Manual pages 12 & 15 for more information.
Report No. # 0138WS017S
Thermal Floor Protection
Made in Denmark Fabriqué au Danema
Serial no. N° de série
Stove placed on combustible material must have thermal protection with an R = 3.19 or greater under the appliance and extending 24” in front of unit.
8"
FLOOR PROTECTOR 2"
8"
24"
8"
Front
See further floor protection requirements at bottom of th 17
US English
User Manual VIVA L USA
Firewood Only burn wood that has been seasoned for at least one full year (two years is better). If the wood has not been seasoned or dried, energy will be lost in evaporating the water held in the wood. Furthermore, condensation or creosote might occur in the stove and pipe when damp wood is burnt. Freshly cut wood contains approx. 60-70% water and is completely unsuited for burning. Log size should be about 2” (5 cm) less than the width of the firebox
NEVER burn trash (plastic and other types of artificial materials emit harmful gases), driftwood, treated or painted wood, artificial logs or non-seasoned wood. Never burn fuels other than specified! Burning charcoal for example, contains the risk of generating carbon monoxide hazards
All types of wood heat equally per pound; however, the density of wood is not the same as is shown in the table below, where the combustible value of wood dried for two years with a moisture of 15-20% is taken into account. See table to the left.
Drying and storage
Wood to be used for burning in a stove should be dried for two years to ensure optimal burning. Here are some storage tips: • Cut and split the wood before storing. • Keep the woodpile in a dry sunny place, protected from the rain. Do not cover the pile with plastic, because that prevents the wood from drying properly. • Stack the wood with enough space between the rows to ensure good air circulation. • Bring the logs inside the house two-three days prior to use. Wood type
Dry wood In comparikg/m³ son to beech
Beech and oak
580
100 %
Ash
570
98 %
Maple
540
93 %
Birch
510
88 %
Mountain pine
480
83 %
Fir
390
67 %
Poplar
380
65 %
Do not store solid fuel within space heater in-
stallation clearances or within the space required for charging and ash removal.
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US English
User Manual VIVA L USA
Ventilation Extractor fans may not be fitted in the same room as the stove, as this can cause the stove to emit smoke and fumes into the room. The stove requires a permanent and adequate air supply to operate safely and effectively. The installer may have fitted a permanent air supply vent into the room in which the stove is installed to provide combustion air This air vent should not be shut off or sealed under any circumstances.
Installation of Viva L with swivel base
The stove is available with or without a swivel base. If the stove is delivered with a swivel base, the swivel base is mounted under the stove. The upper and lower part are held together and locked with 2 transport screws (thumbscrews). after the stove is installed, remove the transport screws to free the swivel base.
Remove the Cover, on the rear side of the stove. before installing, to acces the swivel base.
A 45°
For easy acces to the Cover on the back, ° when install90 in possition, ing the stove. The swivel base is locked turned 45° to the left. The middle position of the swivel base is shown by a label marked “FRONT”. A
45°
The swivel base can be installed: • at 90 degrees (45 degrees on each side) - (factory default setting) • at 360 degrees
° 90
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A
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User Manual VIVA L USA
Place the stove with the the “Front” label 90° to the back wall. this is the midle position of the swivel base. When the swivel base has been released, the stove can turn 45° right or left from the label. when the stove is installed, remove the label by pulling it out.
“Front” label
Cover
A 45° ° 90
Transportscrews A
Installing a 360° swivel base. Remove the stop screw. The stove can now rotate freely. The swivel base lock (spring) can be tightened by loosening the screw to adjust the bracket. Move the bracket toward the plus symbol and tighten the screw again. Mount the hatch again when done.
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User Manual VIVA L USA
Adjusting the combustion air All RAIS stoves are equipped with an easy-to-use handle for adjusting the air control. Alternatively, the stove can be equipped with a self-regulating, automatic CleverAIR â&#x201E;˘ air damper. For the various positions of the control please see the following illustrations. To ensure proper combustion process it is very important to supply the correct quantity of air at the right time and place. The adjustment range made from factory may not be altered for increasing firing for any reason. Primary air is defined as combustion air for burning the mass of wood and stimulates production of volatile gases. Secondary air is used to burn off the gases at high temperatures (above 1,000°F/540°C) and to keep the glass free of soot. The secondary air is let through the air control beneath the combustion chamber and is heated through the side channels, which is then directed to the glass. The warm air runs along the glass, keeping it free of soot. At the very back of the combustion chamber there is a tertiary channel at the top that helps to combust the remaining gases. When positioning the air control between Pos. 1 and 2 optimum utilization of the energy contents of the wood is obtained, because of sufficient oxygen for combustion. When the flames burn bright and yellow, the control has been adjusted correctly. Finding the correct position takes some trial and error, but is easy to find. Never close the air control completely when using the stove. A typical error is to close the control too soon, because the heat gets too intense. This results in the appearance of a dark cloud of smoke from the chimney and that means the energy value of the wood is not being used properly. It is important for proper control of the fire that the instructions in the manual are followed and the stove door normally is kept closed. It is also necessary to keep the seals in a good condition.
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REMEMBER THE STOVE IS HOT WHILE IN OPERATION, SO KEEP CHILDREN, CLOTING, AND FURNITURE AWAY. CONTACT WITH A STOVE WHEN BURNING MAY CAUSE SKIN BURNS.Warning: Do not fire the stove with the door open!
Using the stove Only use wood as fuel as described in the firewood section of this manual.
Adjusting the air control with a manual air damper
There are three different positions for air control:
Position 1: The damper is almost closed meaning that there is a minimal air intake.
Position 2:
A
Pull the handle out to the first stop. This position provides full secondary air intake. In the event of ordinary combustion the handle is to be adjusted to the interval between pos. 1 and 2. When the flames are clear and yellow, the damper has been adjusted correctly resulting in slow/optimal combustion. D M Y 13-10-2016
Corrections: Gasket added o
Change order
Position 3:
Drawing change:
Improv
Pull the handle all the way out. The damper is fully open and provides full primary and secondTILLADTE AFVIGELSER FOR LINIEÆRE MÅL the kindling ary air intake. This position is for INDUSTRIVEJ 20, 9900 FREDERIKS 0.5-3 400-1000 1000-2000 3-6 30-120 120-400 6-30 Phone +45 98 47 90 33 - Fax + phase and0.1is not in0.3connection with normal 0.1 used 0.2 0.8 0.5 1.2 E-mail: info@rais.dk - Homepag TILLADTE AFVIGELSER FOR VINKELMÅL operation. Drawing name: `
`
KORTESTE SIDE
VINKELAFVIGELSE
pr. 100 mm
`
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`
0-10 10-50 50-120 `1° `0-30° `0-20° AFVIGELSE I MM `1.8 `0.6 `0.9
`
120-400 `0-10° `0.3
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> 400 `0-5°
Viva 100 L
Project:
Part of:
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D M Y 13-10-201
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User Manual VIVA L USA
Carbon monoxide detectors Normal activity of loading fuel could result in emissions of smoke. It might be necessary to move carbon monoxide detectors, if they are triggered during normal useage of the stove.
Control If the ashes are white and the combustion chamber walls not covered with soot, the air adjustment has been correct and the wood sufficiently dry.
First Fire Your new RAIS should be broken into gently for top performance and to prevent paint damage, cracks in the firebrick, and excessive wear and tear. Start with a small fire (never overload the firebox) to allow the materials to get accustomed to the higher temperatures, and then gradually increase the intensity. Use up to a maximum of two logs. For the first few fires you may detect a strange smell that comes from heat treating the paint and materials. This is normal and will soon disappear. Just ensure there is plenty of fresh air in the room. Furthermore, during the initial heating up and cooling down, the metal may emanate some clicking sounds due to being exposed to the large differences in temperature. This is normal as well. For wood to burn properly, the right amount of air has to be supplied at the right time and place.
Cold handle If the stove is supplied with a loose â&#x20AC;&#x153;coldâ&#x20AC;? handle cover, which enables you to operate the handle without the use of a glove. Please note that one must always be very careful when touching any other part of the stove while it is still hot. The loose cold handle cover is placed over the door handle. when not in use, place the cold handle cover in its resting position on the magnetic holder supplied with the stove.
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Lighting and fuelling PLEASE NOTE! If the air system is connected, the valve must remain open ".Top-down" lighting • Start by placing 3-4 pieces of chopped wood - approx. 1 ½-2 kg in the bottom of the combustion chamber. Place approx. 1kg of dry wood, chopped to pieces, on top, and 2-3 fuel tablets or similar (1). Adjust the air damper so that it is completely open, i.e. position 3. • The fire is lit and the door is closed ajar (2-3). PLEASE NOTE! It is important to have a quick lighting of the wood. • When the fire has caught the kindling wood, shut the door completely (after approx. 10-15 minutes, depending on the draft conditions in the chimney. The damper is set to position 2 - see adjustment of air dampers. • When the last flame is extinguished and there is a good layer of embers (5), add 2-3 pieces of wood - approx. 1½ kg wood (6). • Close the door ajar, and when the fire has taken hold, close the door completely. • After approximately 5 min - or until clear and stable flames appear (6) - close the damper gradually (see "adjusting the air control").
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User Manual VIVA L USA
1
2
3
4
6
5 25
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User Manual VIVA L USA
Fuel caution DO NOT BURN GARBAGE OR FLAMMABLE FLUIDS SUCH AS GASOLINE, NAPTHA, OR ENGINE OIL(plastic and other artificial materials emit harmful gases), driftwood, treated wood, artificial logs, or non-seasoned wood. DO NOT USE CHEMICALS OR FLUIDS TO START THE FIRE Never use gasoline, gasoline-type lantern fuel, kerosene, charcoal lighter fluid, naphtha, engine oil, or similar liquids to start or freshen up a fire in your RAIS stove. Keep all such liquids well away form the stove while it is in use.
Care and maintenance You should have your chimney, stove and connector pipe checked once every two months during the heating season or at least once a year by a professional chimney sweep and cleaned as needed. When cleaning the stove carefully inspect the seals for damage. The seals should be in good conditions and without damage. When cleaning, checking or repairing, the stove must be cold. If the glass has been covered in soot, here is a simple piece of advice: • Dampen a piece of paper or newspaper, dip it into the cold ashes and rub the sootcovered glass. • Use another piece of paper to polish the glass. • A good commercial glass cleaner can also be used. • Do not use abrasive cleaners. The outer surfaces can be wiped with a soft, dry rag and if needed a small amount of mild detergent. NEVER scrub the surfaces. Cleaning the soapstone: Day-to-day cleaning can be made with a damp rag. If necessary the soapstone can be carefully cleaned with some paint-thinner from the hardware store. For difficult stains that cannot be dissolved by the paint-thinner, lightly sand them. Cleaning the combustion chamber: Rake out the ashes and store them in a metal container with a tight-fitting lid until cooled completely before throwing them in the trash can. Other waste shall not be placed in this container. Remember NEVER to clean all ashes from the combustion chamber. Leave about a 3/4” layer for better combustion.
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Advarsel
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User Manual VIVA L USA
Hvis Hvis brændet brændet kun kun ulmer ulmer eller eller ryger, ryger, og og der der tilføres tilføres for for lidt lidt luft, luft, udvikles udvikles der der uforbrændte røggasser. Warning!! uforbrændte røggasser. Røggas kan og eksplodere. Det kan give skader på materiel og ii kan antændes antændes og slowly eksplodere. kan skaderand på too materiel IfRøggas the firewood is only burning without Det flames or give is smoking, little airog is værste fald added, exhaust gasses are developed. værsteunburned fald på på personer. personer. Exhaust gasses can be ignited and explode, leading to damage to material and possibly personal injury. Luk helt for lufttilførslen, når der tændes op Luk aldrig aldrig forsupply lufttilførslen, derlighting tændes op ii ovnen. ovnen. Never close helt the air completelynår when a fire in the stove. Sample photos
Hvis Hvis der der kun kun er er få få gløder gløder tilbage, tilbage, skal der tændes op forfra. Hvis Ifskal thereder aretændes only a few embers op forfra.reHvis man man bare maining, bare lægger lægger brænde brænde på på tændes tændes bålet bålet you must rekindle the fire. uforbrændte ikke, ikke, derimod derimod udvikles udvikles der der uforbrændte Ifrøggasser. you simply add firewood, the fire will røggasser. not be lit, instead, unburned exhaust gasses will develop.
Her der på et gløHere, firewood hastræ been a too Her er er der lagt lagt træ påadded et for fortolille lille gløsmall delag, og der tilføres for lidt luft -- røgdelag, og der tilføres for lidt luft røgember layer,begynder. the air supply is insufficient udvikling smoke is produced. udvikling begynder.
Undgå meget kraftig røgudvikling Avoid heavy smoke emission - dan- -Undgå meget kraftig røgudvikling ger deflagration. fareoffor røggaseksplosion. fare for røggaseksplosion.
In case of very heavy smoke, open the Ved kraftig røgudvikling, åbn Ved meget meget røgudvikling, damper in full,kraftig open any doors ajar, or åbn luftspjældet helt, light the fire again. luftspjældet helt, samt samt eventuel eventuel låge låge
på på klem klem eller eller tænd tænd op op forfra. forfra.
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Change of chimney connection The stove is delivered ready for top outlet, but may be changed to back outlet in the following way: Sample photos
Strike out the knock out plate at the rear of stove.
Remove any top plate, baffle plate and smoke chikane. Remove the blanking plate (3 M6 nuts) and its sealing.
Mount the blanking plate on upper flue outlet hole - be sure to place the sealing correctly. It is all screwed together with the 3 M6 nuts.
Mount the flue collar on back flue outlet hole using three M6x20 cylinder screws and M6 nuts. Mount the top plate, baffle plate and smoke chikane in reverse order.
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Maintaining the installation. Establish a routine for the fuel, wood burner and firing tecnique. Check daily for creosote build-up until experience shows how often you need to clean to be safe. Be aware that the hotter the fire the less creosote is deposited, and weekly cleaning may be necessary in mild weather even though monthly cleaning may be enough in the coldest months. Contact your local municipal or provincial fire authority for information on how to handle a chimney fire. Have a clearly understood plan to handle a chimney fire.
CLEANING THE SMOKE/BAFFLE SYSTEM Remove the Ash stopper, by lifting it upwards.
Remove the Front left skamol corner, by lifting the steel skamol bracket. Then carefully lift the corner out of the stove.
Remove the Baffle plate, by pushing it up to the right.
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User Manual VIVA L USA Then lower the left side, and take it out.
Remove the Back left skamol corner, by carefully lifting it up and out.
Remove the steel skamol bracket, holding the Upper baffle plate.
Remove the Upper baffle plate, by lowering the left side. now there is a clear path to the smoke outlet.
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Creosote
Formation and Need for Removal When wood is burned slowly, it produces tar and other organic vapors, which combine with expelled moisture to form creosote. The creosote vapors condense in the relatively cool chimney flue of a slow-burning fire.
As
a result, creosote residue accumulates on the flue lining.
When ignited, this creosote The chimney and
makes an extremely hot fire.
chimney connector should be inspected at
least once every two months during the heating season to determine if a creosote buildup has occurred.
If creosote has accumulated,
it should be removed to reduce the risk of a chimney fire.
DISPOSAL OF ASHES ASHES SHOULD BE PLACED IN A METAL CONTAINER WITH A TIGHTFITTING LID. THE CLOSED CONTAINER OF ASHES SHOULD BE PLACED ON A NONCOMBUSTIBLE FLOOR OR ON THE GROUND, WELL AWAY FROM ALL COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS, PENDING FINAL DISPOSAL. IF THE ASHES ARE DISPOSED OF BY BURIAL IN SOIL OR OTHERWISE LOCALLY DISPERSED, THEY SHOULD BE RETAINED IN THE CLOSED CONTAINER UNTIL ALL EMBERS HAVE THOROUGHLY COOLED. OTHER WASTE SHALL NOT BE PLACED IN THIS CONTAINER. The firebox lining is made out of vermiculite slab insulation (skamol), which protects the outer steel plates from overheating. With time small cracks might appear; this is normal. If it breaks however, it must be replaced. Vermiculite is a porous, high-insulated material and must therefore be handled with care.
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Trouble Shooting Smoke seeping through the door: • Not enough draft in the chimney (<12 Pa) • Check if there are any obstructions in the chimney or the wind pipe • Check whether the kitchen exhaust fan is in use and if so, turn it off and open the window for a short period of time Soot on the glass: • The wood is too damp • Make sure that the stove is sufficiently heated up before closing the door • The air control has been set too low The stove burns too quickly: • Gasket may not be tight, please check and replace if necessary • Chimney draft maybe too high >22 Pa, if this is the case, please install a damper The stove is burning too slowly: • Not sufficient amount of firewood • Not enough air is getting into the stove • Blocked chimney • Leaking chimney • Leak between chimney and pipe If the problems continue we recommend contacting your chimney sweep or your local RAIS dealer. Chimney fire, soot fire or creosote fire: In case of a fire in the chimney quickly close all doors, dampers, vents and call your local fire department. NEVER use water to extinguish the fire.
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Accessories 2711590 - Swivel base - VIVA
8142390 - Flue collar for Swivel base
6KG heat accumulating stones for 2796521 - Viva 120 L 4-pcs. set. 2876521 - Viva 160 L 16-pcs. set
2710611SV - Stainless classic top plate for rear outlet
2710612SV - Stainless classic top plate for top outlet
000651705xx / 3 - Air kit back (xx: optional color code) 000651735xx - Air kit floor - Viva L (xx: optional color code)
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Spare parts VIVA 100/120/160 L USA Only use the specified original Rais components! If spare parts other than those recommended by RAIS are used, the warranty is voided. All replaceable parts can be bought as spare parts from your RAIS distributor. For reference see spare parts drawing (front of the user manual). (XX: optional color code) Ref. no.
Quantity
Part no.
1
1
17120xx
Glass door with single glass
2
1
17121xx
Classic glass door with single glass
3
1
2710601xx
Top plate for back outlet
4
1
2710602xx
Top plate for top outlet
5
1
2720601xx
Top plate for back outlet - Deep-drawn
6
1
2720602xx
Top plate for back outlet - Deep-drawn
7
1
61-110
8
1
1713800USA
9
1
1314001
10
1
1712200USA
11
34
1712200-2USA
Description
Flue collar for USA-England Shaking grate USA Ash pan Skamol set for Viva L USA Skamol set for Viva L CA USA
12
1
1715500
Seal set for glass door
13
1
1711890
Clasp - Top
14
1
1711891
Clasp - Bottom
15
1
7301026
BA1 spring
16
1
1710924
Wire for airdamper
17
1
1710990
Airdamper - Clever air unit
18
1
1711790USA
Airdamper USA - Complete
19
1
1711224USA
Skamol bracket
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User Manual VIVA L USA
Spare parts VIVA 100/120/160 L G USA (model with sideglasses)
Only use the specified original Rais components! If spare parts other than those recommended by RAIS are used, the warranty is voided. All replaceable parts can be bought as spare parts from your RAIS distributor. For reference see spare parts drawing (front of the user manual). (XX: optional color code) Ref. no.
Quantity
Part no.
Description
1
1
17110xx
Glass door with double glass
2
1
17111xx
Classic door with double glass
3
1
2710601xx
Top plate for back outlet
4
1
2710602xx
Top plate for top outlet
5
1
2720601xx
Top plate for back outlet - Deep-drawn
6
1
2720602xx
Top plate for back outlet - Deep-drawn
7
1
61-110
8
1
1713800USA
9
1
1314001
10
1
1712200-1USA
Skamol set for Viva L G USA
1712200-3USA
Skamol set for Viva L G CA USA
11 12
1
13
Flue collar for USA-England Shaking grate USA Ash pan
1715500
Seal set for glass door
1715501
Seal side glass
14
1
1711890
Clasp - Top
15
1
1711891
Clasp - Bottom
16
1
7301026
BA1 spring
17
2
1715002
Int. glass t / side (Energy Plus)
18
1
1715003
Left side glass
19
1
1715004
Right side glass
20
1
1712701xx
Steel side - left
21
1
1712702xx
Steel side - right
22
1
1710924
Wire for airdamper
23
1
1710990
Airdamper - Clever air unit
24
1
1711790USA
Airdamper USA - Complete
25
1
1711224USA
Skamol bracket
35