Portfolio Architecture 2020 _Raphaëlle Paire

Page 1

portfolio

2020 architecture raphaĂŤlle paire


cv.


raphaëlle paire. architect.

January 27th 1996 driving licence

languages.

skills.

french native

Good interpersonal skills Capacity of synthesis

phone. +33 6 65 47 97 94 email. raphaellepaire[a]laposte.net issuu. https://issuu.com/raphaellepaire

english fluent swedish basic

Dynamic personality

education.

practice.

competitions.

2019. 2020 DREEM ARKITEKTER

architecture

2017. 2020 mASTER OF ARCHITECTURE + PLANNING BEYOND SUSTAINAbILITY chalmers university of technology _ göteborg, sweden

year-long

_ göteborg, sweden

2020 Barrault & Pressacco semester-long

_ Paris, france

2014. 2017 bachelor degreee in architecture

2016 Exndo Architecture first practice

_ lyon, france

école nationale supérieure d’architecture de lyon

2015 Plomberie de l’Arsenal

_ Lyon, France

_ vénissieux, france

2014 french scientific baccalauréate ‘european section’ lycée du parc

worker construction sites

2014 Ecole Presqu’île ensa preparation

2019 - laureate ‘ skycity challenge ‘

international competition - dreem’s collaborator bcore material, futur of housing, modules _ chansgha

2019 - laureate ‘ hall inclusive ‘

national competition reuse material in a social buildinds’ hall _paris

2018 ‘ 120 h ‘

Norwegian competition for students _ göteborg

2017 - laureate ‘ furnitures in frihamnen ‘

design + construction of urban furnitures _ göteborg

posters - graphic design

_ nantes, france

2020- ongoing ‘ Jumping International Megève 2021 ‘

2013 Enet Dolowy Architectes

2018 - laureate ‘ Fête du Picodon 2019 ‘

observation

_ Lyon, France

Sense of initiative

2017 - laureate ‘ wind wood brass festival 2017 ‘ 2017 - laureate ‘ speech contest architecture 2017 ‘ 2017 - laureate ‘ gala ensal 2016 ‘

softwares.

workshops.

associations.

extras.

microsoft office

2016 - laureate ‘ cirrus ‘

2016 + 2017 students events organiser ‘ gala of ENSAL’ + ‘ speech contest ‘ 2017

sport athletism _ handball _ fitness

_ lyon, france

2018 + 2019 Caravane Tour de France _Newsport

adobe creative cloud photoshop indesign illustrator premièrePro sketchup Pro vray archicad autocad phpp

student interdisciplinary competition archisound _ LYON

2015 ‘ les imaginales de demain ‘ call for ideas futur of housing est métropole habitat _ LYON

publications. 2018 ‘ frihamnen projekt ‘ Älvstranden Utveckling AB, Stadsbyg-gnadskontoret, Esencial/Selgascano

1st fr. context in architecture school

2014 . 15 . 16 active member in the school ‘‘café des arts’’ ensal _ lyon, france

summer jobs

2016 - Ouest express restaurant Group Paul BOCUSE _ lyon, france

2015 la croissanterie restaurant _ lyon, france

trips abroad Scandinavia _ Russia _ European Countries _ Unites-States of America _


avant propos.

foreword.

Essence de l’organisation de l’esprit et de la matière, l’Architecture est le résultat d’une multitude de réflexions basées sur des domaines à la fois opposés et complémentaires. Source d’infinies combinaisons, les notions d’assemblage de volumes, de jeux de lumière, de vu et de caché, de simplicité et l’intégration de l’humain m’attirent et me bouleversent.

Resulting of the organization of mind and matter, Architecture is a combination of several reflexions based on opposite and complementary fields. Source of infinite associations, the volumes assembling, the play of light and shade, the simplicity and the integration of the human aspect deeply move me.

A travers mes études en France, en Suède et mon année de pratique, je m’intéresse particulièrement à la soutenabilité et sociale et construtive de chaque projet. Le métier d’architecte auquel j’aspire, a un rôle déterminant au sein de nos sociètés et de notre environnement naturel, essentiels à protéger et améliorer. Je tends à voir la ville comme un organisme vivant où chaque intervention impacte son équilibre, positivement ou non. Chaque élément est interconnecté et participe à la construction de notre monde. C’est pourquoi je trouve crutial de travailler avec une vision holistique sur chaque conception.

Through my studies in France, in Sweden and my practice year in two offices, I am constantly exploring the sustainable aspects (social and constructive) of each project that I draw, study or visit. Architects have an important role on our society and natural environnement, crutial, to me, to improve and protect. I like to see cities as living organisms where any changes on its fabric has an impact on his balance. I consider that all elements are interconnected to eachother and built our world. That is why it is crucial to me to work with an holistic view.

Ce livret présente une partie des travaux de Master et de mon année en agence.

This portfolio introduces a part of the work during the Master in Sweden and during the gap year.


_00 _01 _02 _03 _04 _05 _06

rootstock - Master Thesis skycity challenge 20 (timber) framing Mariestad a passive house in Sweden lungs in Gamlestan french touch in frihamnen gala of ENSAL


_00 rootstock _ sustainable revitalisation in a rurban context

master thesis 2020 5th year

La Creuse est le second departement le moins peuplé de France. Aujourd’hui, Guéret, souffre de la forte vacance commerciale dans sa rue principale et de l’état délabré des bâtiments du centre-ville. Les conséquences sont multiples comme la perte d’identité locale et la déperdition de ses atouts de petite ville à échelle humaine agréable à arpenter. Le projet développe les mobilités actives le long de La Grande Rue, cruciales pour son regain d’attractivité. La conception de deux nouvelles destinations, le projet de réhabilitation Rootstock et les Pavillions sur la Place Bonnyaud vont créer une continuité et enraciner le nouveau parcours urbain. Le bien-être des habitants se conforte dans le remodelage des espaces publics. La réappropriation des habitants de leur centre-ville est amenée par la synergie nouvellement créee par les activités et infrastructures basées sur les ressoucres locales (sociales et matérielles). Elles vont être le terreau fertile d’un futur soutenable pour la ville et les interactions sociales.

La Creuse is the second low-dense department in France. Nowadays, Guéret is suffering from empty shops and most of the buildings are in bad shape. Some consequences of this situation can be summarized as the city is deprived of its human-scale and its countryside-city identity. The project focuses on the active mobility along the city centre spine, la Grande Rue, that is crucial for the attractiveness of the area. The design of two new destinations, the rehabilitation project Rootstock and the Pavilion on la Place Bonnyaud will root the path and create a link between them along the promenade. Walkers well-being lies in the pedestrian priority to ensure safety and new activities to encourage leisurely strolls. The

renewed

interest

of

the

inhabitants about the city centre will be provided by this synergy coming out from the new activities and infrastructures based on local resources (social and material). They will be the breeding ground of sustainable development and renewed social interactions.



design proposal grande rue


design proposal grande rue by night


NEW STRUCTURE AXONOMETRY DETAIL 1:75

The new volume of the rehabilitation project is a free standing structure that is adapted to the morphology of the buildings to ensure the horizontal circulations. The windows are enlarged to create doors and to improve the flows. Those new spaces encourage the social interactions.


DESIGN PROPOSAL 1ST FLOOR FROM THE NEW STRUCTURE


b

2

1

3

4

cafĂŠ plan 1:50 n 1 indoor space

2 kitchen

3 employee locker room

4

public wc


view b from the western terrace

facade from the square


_01 collective geometries

designed while working at DREEM ARKITEKTER 2019 https://www.skycity.net/ https://www.archdaily.com/928902/firms-from-sweden-colombia-and-hongkong-are-among-the-winners-of-the-2019-skycity-challenge Afin de confronter la future problématique de pénurie de logements, une production simple et efficace d’un système doit être requise, dont la capacité d’adaptabilité devra répondre à un large choix de scénarios et de demandes complexes. Plutôt que d’essayer d’imaginer ou de prédire comment les humains vont habiter dans le futur, Collective Geometries développe un système ultraflexible qui permet de faire face à beaucoup de scénarios potentiels, de l’installation de cabines autonomes hors-réseau à un assemblage de logements collectifs en tissus denses. Le point de départ est le dimensionnement des panneaux du matériau B-CORE. Les éléments sont découpés selon une géométrie qui assure aucun gaspillage de matière et une grande flexibilité de mise en place. La forme asymétrique du panneau permet de le positionner en miroir ou de le tourner simplement pour produire de nombreuses variations d’ouvertures. Leurs dimensions et leur masse sont calculées afin que deux personnes puissent les manipuler. Les liaisons entre éléments sont faites mécaniquements. Aussi, l’assemblage et le démontage sont pensés pour garantir un système peu coûteux et facile à mettre en place, sans connaissance prérequise.

Facing future housing shortage will require simple, fast production systems with the capacity to adapt and respond to a great array of complex scenarios and demands. Instead of trying to imagine and predict how humans will inhabit in the future Collective Geometries aims to become a system with the embedded flexibility to face a great number of potential future scenarios, from isolated off grid cabins to dense collective housing arrangements. Starting from basic B-CORE panel dimensions and geometry the proposed systems elements intend to generate a simple geometry that both minimizes material spillage and provides the possibility of multiple combination. Their asymmetrical shape means that the same panel geometry can be turned and mirrored to produce a greater number of vertical openings. The elements size and weight are kept within a “two-man handling” capability and they are joint together only mechanically. The assembly / disassembly simplicity is meant to keep the systems cost low at the same time as it allows local unskilled labour force to be employed.



EXPLODED AXONOMETRY OF A MODULE AND OF A TOWER MADE OUT FROM BCORE


view in A swedish archipelago context interior view of the module


_02 (timber) framing Mariestad

designed with Susanne Sibinska Taieb 5th year https://issuu.com/raphaellepaire/docs/_timber_framingmariestad.booklet savoir-faire

The ideas of the project are to

locaux et artisanaux, créer des

promote the local know-how and

interactions sociales tout au long

craftmenships, to create social

de l’année et renforcer de l’identité

sustainability all along the year

de Mariestad guident le projet.

and to reinforce the identity of

Cette ville suédoise souffre d’un

Mariestad.

tourisme de masse en haute saison

suffers from a massive tourism

et d’immenses surface de parking

in high season and large surfaces

vide en saison basse. L’acupuncture

of empty parking lots during low

urbaine est la théorie utilisée dans

season. The urban acupuncture is

le développement de pavillons

used in the development of urban

contemporains en bois, construits

pavilions made from craftsmanship

avec

d’artisanat

methods of timber framing taught

traditionnel enseignées à DaCapo,

at DaCapo, the local school of

l’école du bois de la ville. Ces

woodworking. Those urban huts are

cabanes urbaines prennent place

taking place on parking lots during

sur les parkings vides en saison

low season and are moved to empty

basse et sont déplacés dans des

urban spaces in high season. The

espaces urbains inoccupés pendant

programs are evolving depending

la haute saison. Les programmes

of seasons, and create synergies:

évoluent au fil de l’année, créant

huts selling hots drinks or locals

des synergies d’activités : des ventes

products, some fireplaces to warm

de boissons chaudes et de produits

up, opened library or exhibitions

locaux, des feux pour se réchauffer,

spaces of history of the city or local

des bibliothèques ouvertes et des

artists are accessible for inhabitants

espaces d’exposition sur l’histoire

or tourists.

Promouvoir

les

des

méthodes

de la ville ou des artistes locaux sont à disposition des habitants, mais aussi des touristes.

This

Swedish

town



hand-made windows

Maria, the local farmer Anna, a tourist

Björn, an inhabitant, eating a local apple

local summer fruits fresh herbs

decorative plants to sell

home-made fruits juices

1. section axonometry shop of local products “the fruits’ hut”


the fish hut

exhibition pavillion

hand made furnitures open stage tango class

the fruits’ hut seasonal flowers urban furniture

make it yourself workshop

migratory geese kids art

High season/summer Axonometry Smedjehagens Square

urban furniture light installation Josephin reading a novel temporary kid art free pieces of chalk

seasonal vegetables Martin, discovering the tomato plant birds attracted by new seeds

Karl, a Traggskolan student

seasonal flowers

Hans playing

2. axonometry urban furniture

3. axonometry the urban plants


local christmas trees

Low season/winter Axonometry Quarter Kornet

hidden light group of friends public fire place warming up

luminous halo

furniture used as benches

4.axonometry fireplaces

5. axonometry urban furniture and light installation

“the hot spots”

“the illuminated seats”


Hanna, an inhabitant

Billy

Maya, tasting her first glögg

teapot home-made glögg coffee

local milk

6. transversal axonometric section selling of seasonal drinks “the hot drinks’ hut”


_02 a passive house in sweden

4th year

La maison passive est située à Göteborg en Suède, dans le jardin d’une maison tradtionnelle suédoise. Le projet est conçu pour un couple avec deux enfants. Le contexte est le point de départ de la conception. Cette dernière est le résultat d’un équilibre entre les enjeux du site et un bon «shape factor», ration entre l’enveloppe et le volume du bâtiment. Le projet a été une opportunité pour essayer et étudier différentes méthodes de constructions. Le système constructif est une ossature bois massif en pin, les isolations murales sont faites de laine de mouton, les fondations ainsi que le toit sont composés de coquilles de moules pilées. Des morceaux de murs de briques de bâtiments détruits sont réutilisés en façade pour apporter du rythme et un aspect sensible. La maison est divisée en deux parties. Une serre enveloppe la façade sud ouest et loge l’entrée principale, deux mezzanines, un second salon où un potager intérieur peut être installé, les escaliers et beaucoup de rangements. L’autre partie de la maison abrite les espaces de vie, orientés vers leur jardin permet de conforter une initmité vis-à-vis de la rue et de profiter des avantages de l’orientation sud est. Les panneaux photovoltaïcs permettent à la maison de produire plus d’énergie qu’elle n’en consomme et fait du projet un bâtiment à zéro émission.

The passive house is located in the city of Gothenburg in Sweden, in the garden of a old traditionnal swedish house. The project is made for a couple with two children. The context is the departure point of the conception. The building’s shape is the result of a balance between the site’s analysis and a good «shape factor», which is the ratio between its envelope area and its volume. The project was also a good opportunity to try an other way of conception. The load bearing is a wood structure in pine, the insulations are made from lambswool for walls and blue mussels shells for the roof and foundations. Pieces of bricks walls from destructed buildings composed the facades to get rythm and sensitive aspect. The house is divided into two parts. A greenhouse is added all along the south-west facade where the main entrance is, two mezzanines for several activities, a second living room where an indoor garden could be placed and the staircases with a lots of closets. The second part is the living spaces, which are orientated to the old apple tree’s garden in order to get privacy from the old house and the street and to get the advantages of the south east orientation. The photovolataics panels on the roof able the house to produce more energy than the house consums, they give to the project another definition :this is also a zero emissions building.



SHAPE FACTOR Floor Surface (m2) WINDOWS BYA (m2) GWP TOTAL GWP/PERSON

2,46 99 20% 37,5 207,0 kgc02 59,1 kgc02

specific heat demand

15 kWh/ (m²a)

Primary energy demand

80 kWh/(m a)

Energy use

[ Water ] bathrooms + kitchen + toilets [ living spaces ] bedrooms living rooms

[ greenhouse ] stairs cases +mezzanines + entrance +closets+ gardening

2

solar panels

26.8 kWh/ (person/a)

carbon storage

-107 kgc02 / YEAR

greenroof (succulente)

inner walls inner floors

Percentage of solar energy compared to energy use per year. 112 % outer walls

Solar energy direct use 5 643 kWh solar energy sold per year. 680 kWh

glass of the greenhouse

foundation wood structure in pine

to conserv the view from the balcony the old apple tree is conserved

the new house is orientated to its garden (south-est) old house is orientated to the garden privacy from the street

context


reused bricks (pieces of walls of destructed building)

north east facade

0

south east facade

0

2

4

north west facade

0

2

4

6

6

2

4


pantry

protected entrance

kitchen

table for 8 personnes

garden in greenhouse

main living room with view on the apple tree

second living room

secon

first floor plan1:50


master bedroom 29 m²

nd floor plan1:100

mezzanine 6 m²

third floor plan1:100

kid’s room 10 m² kid’s room 9 m²

second floor plan1:100

mezzanine playroom 6 m²

empty space

second floor plan 1:100


roof Solar panels Green roof Water stopper Lambswool Insulation Joist in pine Lambswool Insulation

u value 0,098 W / m² x k gwp 14, 45 kg Co2 / m² 160 mm x 100 mm

150 mm 2 mm 200 mm 200 mm x 100 mm

200 mm

Air tightness

2 mm

Plaster

13 mm

inner walls

gwp 27,1 kg Co2 / m²

Plaster Lambswool Insulation

200 mm

Plaster

13 mm

13 mm

inner floors gwp 42,3 kg Co / m² 2

Pine wood floor Natural acoustic rubber OSB panels Pine joist Lambswool Insulation Pine beams Air / Gap for pipes Plaster

5 mm 30 mm 30 mm 100 mm x 70 mm

150 mm

200 mm x 150 mm

100 mm 13 mm

inner walls, floors and roof detail 1 :20


outer walls Wood structure in pine

u value gwp 0,116 W / m² x k 44,4 kg Co2 / m² 300 mm x 200 mm

Plaster

13 mm

Air tightness

2 mm

Lambswool Insulation

300 mm

Wind stopper

2 mm

Air

30 mm

Reused pieces of bricks’ walls

150 mm

foundation

u value gwp 0,024 W / m² x k 79 kg Co2 / m²

Screed Concrete 20 mm 20 mm 100 mm 500 mm

50 mm

outer wall and foundation detail 1 :20

«Marbre d’ici» made from powder of demolished concrete

Natural acoustic rubber Lime ciment mortar Blue mussels shells

Stones shippings Ground


_04 lungs in Gamlestan

designed with Marietta LONGOU & Julia GRÜNBAUM 4th year

Le fil rouge de ce projet est l’amélioration du dialogue entre les habitudes de vie et de la nature. La pollinisation est permise et promue dans cet ensemble soutenable au sein duquel la biodiversité des espaces verts peut se mettre en place. L’orientation, la forme du complexe, la ventilation propre, l’utilisation astucieuse de la lumière naturelle pour le confort thermique et la production d’énergie, assurent des bonnes condidtions de vie et un environnement écoresponsable accessible. Le complexe résidentiel est divisé par des verrières qui abritent biodiversité et circulations verticales. Ces «couloirs verts» permettent la purification de l’air et apportent de la couleur. Les plantes poussent le long de la structure bois des escaliers où chaque résident cultive son propre potager, ses herbes aromatiques et ses fleurs. Au nord, une seconde peau en bois brûlé vient protéger l’intimité depuis le boulevard. Les différentes hauteurs des bâtiments apportent de la lumière naturelle dans la cour et les appartements. Tous les matériaux utilisés au sein de la conception sont naturels (bois, argile, céramique entre autre) et unissent le paysage vers la rivière.

The central axis of the proposal is to enhance the dialogue between living habits and nature. In other words, a sustainable building profile that supports and promotes pollination and a construction that is linked, through the greenery and the space formation, with the biodiversity and seed dispersal. The orientation and the form of the design, the proper ventilation and the manipulation of the sunlight for the thermal comfort and energy production, aim the good living conditions and the promotion of an environmentally friendly character. The housing masses break into smaller one with glass volumes full of plants that contain the staircases. Those “green corridors” are turned into green spaces with purified air and colors. Plants grow on the railing of the staircases and every user can grow outside his house his own vegetable, herbs and flowers. To enhance the privacy from the boulevard, a second skin of carbonized wood allows or blocks the viewings in and out of the apartments. The different heights enable to bring light into the courtyard and for all dwellings. All materials used into the construction are natural (wood, clay, ceramic…) which unite the landscape and the nature towards the river.



SHAPE FACTOR Floor Surface (m2) WINDOWS BYA (m2)

1,8 4621 20% 884

specific heat demand

9 kWh/ (m²a)

Primary energy demand

59 kWh/(m a)

carbon storage

2

-9808 kgc02 / YEAR

Solar energy direct use 131 236 kWh/y

masterplan 1:5000

design process


protected entrances pond

shop

shop

shop c.s.

cafĂŠ

shop c.s.

tec. room bikes c.s.

little esplanade for the workshop

bikes

p

workshop

priv ate e n dup trances lex

p

p keep the road for resident

plan of the groundfloor 1:400


a

boulevard

residential

green courtyard

plan

plan

0,11 W/(m²K)

0,08 W/(m²K)

outer wall 1:10

10 clay board 50 cellulose insulation 50 x 70 wooden structure 2 air stopper 300 cellulose insulation 300 x 100 wooden structure 2 wind stopper 40 air gap with wood studs 40 wood cladding 420 mm

green courtyard

intermediate floor 1:10

12 100 100 300 10 1100 mm

GSEducationalVersion

parquet natural rubber (acoustic insulation) CLT slab cellulose insulation / wood beam clay board

a’


a

green corridors

boulevard

shared kitchen

individual terrace

a’

plan of the 2nd floor 1:400


second skin in carbonized wood

space for study

semi-private space apartment’s entrance staircases terrasse openable windows toward the greenhouse

zoom-in 4 rooms apartment 120 m² 1:100


axonometry of the common spaces building


_05 french touch in frihamnen won and built project

designed with John BOGREN 4th year https://issuu.com/raphaellepaire/docs/publication_frihamnen_rapha_lle_fin Le quartier post industriel de Frihamnen, au centre de Göteborg, est la nouvelle cible de renouvellement urbain de la ville. Un programme mixte où l’écoconception est au cœur du projet. Depuis quelques années, un comité appelé Jubileumparken développe des structures temporaires et organise des évènements pour promouvoir cette zone méconnue des habitants. Ce projet est la réalisation de la commande faite par cette organisation auprès des étudiants dans le Master Architecture and Urban Space Design. L’exercice était de concevoir une aire de jeux adaptée à la fois pour les adultes et les enfants. Notre concept était de développer une structure où les activités ne sont pas strictement définies. Il nous paraissait important d’entretenir une relation proche avec ce site et de développer un système constructif simple qui permette de jouer avec les surfaces. Le système structurel est composé de bois et d’un assemblage acier, validé par des charpentiers professionnels. Les usages sont multiples : aire de jeux, chaise longue, table, scène... Les mobiliers sont installés de l’autre côté de la rivière offrant une vue totalement inédite du centre ville.

Frihamnen is a post industrial wasteland and will be strategically important for the project to expand the city across the river. The development will be dense and will contain a mix of uses. Jubileumparken is a committee which develops temporary structures and activities for citizens to know more about the area. This project is the realisation of the Jubileumparken’s demand towards students in Architecture and Urban Space Design’s master. The program was to develop a playground for adults and kids. The main idea was to create a structure where activities are not strictly defined. We wanted a special relation with the site by the creation of a construction system as simple as possible where we could play with surfaces. We used wood and steel and professional carpenters checked it. Sun chair, table, stage and playground could be the uses of these furniture. They are placed on the other side of the river, next to the shoreline where the view of the city center is completely new.



people designed by Alex S. Mostov /// for adults

to widen the panels to avoid bodyguard

/// for children





_05-BIS publication of the student project in frihamnen in charge of the conception of the booklet https://issuu.com/raphaellepaire/docs/publication_frihamnen_rapha_lle_fin

4th year

La mairie de Göteborg a commandé

The

un livret pour présenter les étapes

ordered the booklet to introduce the

de

process of the furnitures’ design in

conceptions

du

mobilier

urbain placé dans le quartier de Frihamnen. Le but était d’abord de rassembler tous les travaux des différents groupes d’étudiants, décrire les études faites sur place pour enfin

townhall

of

Gothenburg

Frihamnen area. The aim was first, to gather all the work of the different students’ groups, to write about the studies on site, to finally explain the construction

expliquer sur le système constructif.

system. The booklet was a graphic

Le livret était un exercice de design

exercise and participates to the

graphique et participe à l’identité

identity of the project.

même du projet.



_06 gala 2017 école nationale supérieure d’architecture de lyon in charge of visual communication an organiser The Gala is a famous event at

The Gala is a famous event at Ecole

Ecole

Nationale Supérieure d’Architecture

Nationale

Supérieure

d’Architecture de Lyon and is well appreciated by all the students and the new graduates. Stopped during twenty years the event has been organized again for two years by volunteer students along the year. This event closes the graduation ceremony of the previous year.

de Lyon and is well appreciated by all the students and the new graduates. Stopped during twenty years the event has been organized again for two years by volunteer students along the year. This event closes the graduation ceremony of the previous year.



tack thank you merci +33 6 65 47 97 94 raphaellepaire@laposte.net


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