PLATINUM EDITION
Proudly brought to you by Global Intrapreneurs Institute
Our world is transforming literally before our eyes! We are experiencing a dramatic inflection point in the history of humanity. Even after the threat of COVID-19 has subsided the world is NEVER going to be the same. The pre-Covid world is gone forever.
If ever there was a time that we needed
It is time for intrapreneurs to STEP
our INTRAPRENEURS – it’s NOW. We
FORWARD and mobilise their talents.
NEED your:
And we’re here to HELP! JOIN GLOBAL
• Creativity
INTRAPRENEURS INSTITUTE NOW
• Possibility thinking and problemsolving • Persistence and determination • Ability to thrive in difficult circumstances • Commitment to produce positive change from disruption
JOIN NOW
Contents
Gifford Pinchot III: Solving Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Rainer Petek: Reaching The Summit In Business . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Speak Up , Be Heard, Create Change With Kelly Mcauliffe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16 Jessica Day: Maximizing Innovation Efficiency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Louise Kyhl Triolo: Innovations From Which To Dream Big . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Dr Paul Browning: Innovation In Education . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 The Entrepreneur Inside By Agustín Arieu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Jim Link: Unlocking the hidden secret . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Technology and Intrapreneurs By Suzan Briganti . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 Intrapreneurship With Queensland’s Chief Entrepreneur, Leanne Kemp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Wendy Agar: Intrapreneurialism in the NFP sector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 Kaihan Krippendorff: Encouraging The Internal Entrepreneur . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 The Rise Of The Intrapreneur With Kathryn Dyble . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 Anthony Kuhlmann: From Intrapreneur To Business Owner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 David Gram: Becoming Diplomatic Rebel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76 Anne Arneby: Intrapreneurship’s Role In Corporate Legacy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 How The Australian Government Is Promoting Intrapreneurialism with Dr Sarah Pearson . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 Pravin Rajpal: Driving Innovation Through Intrapreneurship . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 Yusuf Mutamba: Bolstering Intrapreneurship . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 Life-Changers: Soulmuch Inspiration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 Encouraging Intrapreneurship In Small Business with Paul Hodgson . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 Gareth Bullen: The Power And Future Of Intrapreneurship . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED Reference to any specific commercial product, process, or services by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise, does not constitute or imply its endorsement or recommendation by READ PUBLISHING. Links outside of this publication are provided for user convenience and do not constitute or imply endorsement, recommendation, or favouring by READ PUBLISHING. The publisher or any of the editors, writers or contributors will not accept responsibility or liability for the correctness of information or opinions expressed in the publication. All material submitted is at the owners risk and while every care will be taken the publisher does not accept liability for loss or damage. No person, organization or party can copy or re-produce the content on this site and or magazine or any part of this publication without a written consent from the editors’ panel and the author if the content, as applicable. The publisher, authors and contributors reserve their rights with regards to copyright of their work. Advertising Enquiries:
Published By:
Distributed By:
Designed By:
READ PUBLISHING
READ PUBLISHING
READ PUBLISHING
READ PUBLISHING
From
The
This edition of Intrapreneur Magazine is one with a DIFFERENCE. It is our muchanticipated Annual Platinum Edition! In this issue we look back at the work we have done over the last 18 months since launch to provide a retrospective of all our great contributors. This is one edition you would NOT want to miss because it is jam packed with VALUE. Find out about how intrapreneurs are innovating, creating and leading in all parts of the world in a wide range of sectors. Gain sights into what is happening with intrapreneurialism in large and small corporations, government, SMEs, education, not-for-profit, consulting, technology, start-ups and social intrapreneurialism. Our contributors are an exciting and interesting mix of industry leaders, thought leaders, break-through innovators, crusaders, researchers and practitioners - all remarkable people doing remarkable work in the burgeoning field of intrapreneurialism. The themes we’ve covered have included, the role of intrapreneurs in the future of work; the transition from intrapreneur to entrepreneur; public sector intrapreneurialism; supporting, sustaining and scaling intrapreneurialism through technology; building a reputation as an intrapreneur (and why that is important right now); intrapreneurial leadership and others. Each edition has told compelling stories of resourceful intrapreneurs and intrapreneurial leaders who have changed the future and the fortunes of their organisations.
Editor
When we launched Intrapreneur Magazine at the beginning of 2019 little could we have imagined how different the world would be by mid-2020. The COVID-19 pandemic has forever transformed the way we work, communicate and collaborate. It has accelerated the pace of innovation and digitisation. In a world where change is the only constant, intrapreneurs are needed more than ever. They are the opportunity finders and problem-solvers who will help their organisations to navigate the seas of uncertainty and disruption. The world needs more INTRAPRENEURS. NOW! That brings me to our BIG announcement. We have launched THE GLOBAL INTRAPRENEURS INSTITUTE! www. GlobalIntrapreneursInstitute.com It is an online educational institution and community committed to supporting and advancing the work of intrapreneurs around the world through learning and development. INTRAPRENEUR MAGAZINE IS NOW THE OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE GLOBAL INTRAPRENEURS INSTITUTE. From here on, complete issues of the magazine will only be available to members of the Institute. So, join up now to stay on the leading edge of what is happening in the world of intrapreneurialism. See you on the inside.
Irena
1980’s interview Gifford Pinchot, Richard Branson and Anita Roddick
SOLVING PROBLEMS
Entrepreneurship isn’t about leaving your 9-5 job to start a company. It’s passion – a passion to solve problems and scale your project in the right direction. And to passionately solve problems within an industry doesn’t require starting a brand new company. Sometimes, all it takes is opportunity and support. This is where intrapreneurialism
Pinchot & Co. was founded over
comes in. And the idea is growing
30 years ago, by Gifford Pinchot
in popularity on a large scale.
III and his wife Libba,to liberate
More and more large organisations
the creativity and passion of
are putting programs in place
employees and drive profitable
to encourage intrapreneurship.
innovation inside of sizeable firms.
Likewise, there is an increase in
To launch the intrapreneuring
companies, like Pinchot & Co.,
movement, they wrote
whose sole mission is to help
Intrapreneuring: Why You Don’t
organizations celebrate and cater
Have to Leave the Corporation
to their intrapreneurs.
to Become and Intrapreneur.
5
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
resistance of the organisational immune system, how upper management can best utilise their intrapreneurs, and a brief forecast of the intrapreneurial scene. How exactly does Pinchot & Co. help companies encourage and utilise intrapreneurs within their company? Gifford Pinchot III: There are 3 main phases: 1. Widespread education in the basics of innovation and intrapreneurship: Intrapreneurs can come from anywhere in the company. Many The book was wildly successful,
potential intrapreneurs, when they
being translated into 15 different
hear stories about intrapreneurs,
languages, and began the long
have sudden realisations about
string of offering with their, now,
who they really are. Even a mere
long-term clients.
2-hour online training has surfaced a lot of intrapreneurs and given
For the past 34 years, Pinchot & Co.
managers a sense of what to do
has been helping companies use
when they seek coaching and
the intrapreneurial spirit of their
support.
employees to launch over 800 new products and services, implement
2. Quick successes: Accelerators
new strategies, cut costs, address
that help would-be intrapreneurs
climate change, and improve
develop their vision, team, and
functional performances.
business plan. We couple the accelerator with a module in
We spoke to Pinchot about how
the high potential training that
employees can navigate the I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
develops managers’ ability 6
to understand and coach
building a “community of the
intrapreneurs. Then we guide
willing,” committed to make the
those managers in coaching the
organisation better, safer, more
accelerator participants. The
resilient, and stronger. It requires
accelerators get quick wins, build
bringing the rest of the employees
internal support for intrapreneuring
along at a pace they can embrace.
and leave a cohort of developed
What is the “organisational immune
intrapreneurs and sponsors.
system?”
Using intrapreneurs to cut expenses, but not jobs, is another
GP: The organisational immune
way to get some guaranteed ultra-
system is an evocative name for
quick wins.
the web of resistance that too often bogs down intrapreneurs.
3. Institutional intrapreneurial
In the formal decision system,
systems and culture: This requires
there are too many people who
studying the culture and targeted
have to say yes to an innovative
organisational, system, and
idea. It’s the collective weight of
mindset changes. It includes
7
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
all the decisions and delays that
Build your team, at first with
discourages innovation.
volunteers. Meet regularly. Eat together. As success grows, build
We help leaders working
an approved project and get your
to increase innovation and
teammates time and budget to
intrapreneurship in their
work on it officially. Build a high
organisations by identifying the
performance team.
barriers and building on the existing positive cultural factors
It’s easier to ask for forgiveness
to create an environment more
than permission.
supportive of intrapreneurship. We
Find sponsors and build a strong
also teach intrapreneurs ways to calm the organisational immune
relationship with them. Keep them
system so it does not reject them,
informed about the problems as
but instead lets them proceed.
well as the successes.
So how does an employee best act
Don’t oversell your idea. Be honest
upon their innovative ideas?
and you are more likely to earn the trust of managers who then
GP: Often that takes patience. A
take up your cause. Overselling
few hints: Ask for advice before
doesn’t work in close, long-term
you ask for resources. Everyone is
relationships.
willing to give advice. Ask them to refer you to others for answers to
What about tips for upper
your questions.
management in terms of creating an intrapreneur friendly
After talking to those suggested,
environment within their company?
go back and express gratitude for the advice. Then ask for a bit more
GP: Bet on people, not ideas:
help. The more they help, the more
80% of determining success in
willing they are to help more.
innovation is the quality of the people doing it.
Building the relationship slowly by
What makes intrapreneurship
not asking for too much too soon.
work is not a process, but rather
Test rapid prototypes with potential
a relationship: In big companies,
customers and users. Face reality,
what works, instead of formal
redesign, and try again. I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
processes, is a supportive 8
relationship of trust between one
in a supportive environment.
or more courageous managers and
Courageous sponsors are rare.
an intrapreneurial team.
How will you find them? Ask your intrapreneurs, “In your darkest
Trusting the right intrapreneurs is
hour, who still supported and
the innovation system that works.
coached you?” Those are the
A good first step is to learn how to
real sponsors, not the higher ups
tell the true intrapreneurs from the
that came in once the idea was
“promoters,” a venture capital term
successful.
for those who talk a good game, but don’t have the character to
Do you see any global trends for
finish the job.
intrapreneurship emerging?
The big shortage is sponsors:
1. Intrapreneurship describes
There are plenty of potential
what the young increasingly want
intrapreneurs hidden in the
from work freedom and a change
woodwork who will come out
to make a difference early in 9
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
their careers. Intrapreneurship is
make many of their own decisions.
the answer to the epic levels of
Intrapreneurship provides the tools
disengagement among the young.
for managing intrinsic motivation
It’s gaining currency with both
and these growing categories of
employees and employers.
work.
2. Increasingly the best
4. It used to be that most
intrapreneurs choose projects that
intrapreneurs were men.
address challenges that address
Now 50% plus are women. In
issues like the environment, health,
intrapreneurship you often get
happiness and poverty. Their
unambiguous feedback from the
connection to deep values often
marketplace. Success is factual,
drives creativity and unstoppably
not a matter of opinion. It requires
determined implementation that
collaboration across boundaries.
is both highly profitable and
An intrapreneurial role helps to
successful in addressing the
offset the tendency to undervalue
world’s major challenges. Leaders
the contributions of women.
are learning to respect a burning
5. There are now ways to
purpose coupled with frequent
use intrapreneurship to drive
market testing as a predictor of
efficiency, quality, and innovation
success rather than an indicator of
in the internal facing and
excess emotion.
operational jobs, and even jobs
3. As machines take over
doing the everyday work at the
mechanical and analytical work,
very bottom of the hierarchy.
the bulk of work that is left
This can vastly increase the
for humans will require some
scope of intrapreneurship – it’s
combination of caring and creating.
not just about new products, it
Machines don’t do these two
is about getting anything done
things well and neither do humans
better, faster, cheaper, and more
in a command and control system.
sustainably.
You cannot command someone to
Follow Gifford on Twitter
care or to innovate; it has to come from the inside – from “intrinsic
@GiffordPinchot
motivation,” which can only flourish if employees have freedom to I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
10
RAINER PETEK
REACHING THE SUMMIT IN BUSINESS The analogy of leadership akin
professional mountain climber
to scaling a steep mountain is
to conduct management team
apt for many a business owner,
exercises soon became his career;
CEO or principal. There are plenty
it was this moment that sparked
of challenges and the need for
his first book, and his subsequent
teamwork and trust are beyond
journey into leadership training.
question. Both scenarios can throw
“In the reflections afterwards, I
extreme conditions towards even
discovered that this experiential
the most experienced leaders.
kind of training was very effective
Rainer Petek has taken this analogy
for the participants and they
and created a unique platform
also were highly inspired by my
from which to view leadership,
personal experiences and stories,”
introducing clients worldwide to
he said.
his ‘mountain guide to North faces
“My biggest inspiration was always
in your business’. What started
to work with people and help
out as a one-off request for the
(and watch) them grow. It doesn´t 11
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
matter whether this happened on
passionate and loyal members
the mountains in the past or in
of a team. Without intrapreneurs,
business nowadays: to help people
innovation and progress may stall.
or teams to reach a new level of
“In order to be able to deal with
performance or development is a
the highly dynamic environment,
highly rewarding job.”
organisations need people at
Encouraging intrapreneurship
all levels who think and act like
plays a big part in Rainer’s work,
owners and are able to make fast
as he firmly believes it is essential
and smart decisions. It´s not a
to the success of any organisation.
nice-to-have-thing, organisations
It is these people who find and
really need it.”
solve many of an organisation’s
“An intrapreneur is someone who
problems, and are committed,
I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
sees a problem, an issue or an
12
opportunity and decides to own it and to find a solution for it… Intrapreneurs create new business by thinking constantly about opportunities.” In order to encourage intrapreneurialism, Rainer urges business owners to redefine their leadership role and break free of the fear and politicisation that often circles around forwardthinking staff. Just like on the mountains, it takes a team to
“My biggest inspiration was always to work with people and help (and watch) them grow.”
reach the peak, with each member bringing their own strengths and skills to carry the group to ultimate success. Rainer suggests business owners take a critical look at the type of leader they are portraying and ask themselves; “Who am I as leader? The one that feels obliged to have the ideas and that makes all the decisions? Or, am I the one that feels responsible to create a system, where smart ideas, innovations and intelligent decisions emerge naturally? “In reality this can be the crucial transition for leaders.” Once a leader has the strength to carry out this type of 13
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
self-observation, they are
Maintaining upward momentum
more equipped to welcome
climbing a mountain or in the
intrapreneurs and reap the benefits
boardroom requires team work.
of a more fluid, dynamic and
To read more on Rainer Petek, visit
future-focused team. There is
www.rainerpetek.com
not an organisation on the planet that could not benefit from more creativity and innovation in its ranks. As for intrapreneurs themselves, Rainer’s advice is to “have the long wind and not give in early”. It takes patience, fortitude and strength of will to break through the barriers and work around those who strive to maintain the status quo. Intrapreneurs need both leaders and colleagues on their side, so must work hard not only on their ideas, but convincing others of their merit. For leaders and intrapreneurs alike, Rainer’s final advice is “don’t climb solo”. “Although you could have been the source or the original owner of an idea, you should have the ability to let go your baby or at least open up some space for others to become co-owners,” he said.
I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
14
Are you an INTRAPRENEUR? Come and find your tribe in the community of the Global Intrapreneurs Institute. Network with other super-savvy, opportunity-finders and resourceful problem-solvers changing their oganisations from the inside. Check out our website. www.GlobalIntrapreneursInstitute.com If ever there was a time that we needed
It is time for intrapreneurs to STEP
our INTRAPRENEURS – it’s NOW. We
FORWARD and mobilise their talents.
NEED your:
And we’re here to HELP! JOIN GLOBAL INTRAPRENEURS INSTITUTE NOW
• Creativity • Possibility thinking and problemsolving
JOIN NOW
• Persistence and determination • Ability to thrive in difficult circumstances • Commitment to produce positive change from disruption
15
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
SPEAK UP , BE HEARD, CREATE CHANGE With Kelly McAulif fe
There is room for
intrapreneurialism is now being
intrapreneurialism in every
embraced and encouraged within
business; From the family run
our government sector.
shop with just a few employees,
Despite the numerous and
to large corporate firms and
necessary rules and regulations,
everything in between. There
the Queensland Police Service
are some incredible people
has reinvented communication
taking bright, bold, innovative
channels to invite every member of
ideas and implementing them
the organisation to speak up and
for lasting, positive change and I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
be heard. 16
Kelly McAuliffe has been with the
This readiness to open the door for
QPS for over 20 years, beginning
every member of the team to have
her career as a general duties
their say on how the organisation
officer in 1997 and since working in
can be improved is a breath of
varied capacity, including training.
fresh air for intrapreneurship. So
In 2016 she was asked to become a
often, there are people with much
founding member of the Innovation
more to offer than their day-to-day
Unit, whose primary goal was to
tasks but the fears, hierarchies and
“make policing simpler for the
communication issues halt future-
frontline, better for the bottom
focused individuals before they
line and safer for all.”
have had a chance.
“We have been a very innovative
In just 12 months of implementing
organisation for a long time,
the idea management system,
this was now an opportunity
known as iCOP (ideas connecting
to acknowledge and celebrate
our people), over 6,000 members
the innovative work that was
had signed up. These members
happening in different pockets
could then submit an idea for
of the state and, where possible,
discussion, and other members
scale it across the whole
would comment and vote on that
organisation,” Kelly said.
idea. Popular and viable options were progressed through an
“The greatest achievement for me
implementation funnel.
in this role was my involvement in the design and implementation of an idea management system that gave our people, regardless of their rank/level or location,
“The time is now . . . make the change . . . be the difference for you and your people.”
permission to speak outside of the chain of command. This was very rewarding as you could see the light come on for people when they realised they had just as much to offer and were now being asked.” 17
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
“We saw members of the executive
proved how widespread and
leadership team collaborating
valuable intrapreneurs are to
directly with constables from the
any organisation. It also proved
frontline. This flipped the model of
that anyone has the potential to
leadership from telling our people
meaningfully contribute to their
what to do to asking our people
workplace if given the opportunity.
what we could do differently.
“Anyone can be an intrapreneur;
We provided a space for our
we all have the skills to think
intrapreneurs to have a voice,”
differently and look for better ways
Kelly said.
to do business. For this to happen
This program won the
though, there needs to be the
International Ideascale Innovation
right authorising environment, that
Management Awards - Best
safe feeling in any workplace that
Engagement Strategy 2018 and
says, ‘you are just as important as
I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
18
anybody else’, the leadership at
The government sector can be
every level is critical… Collaboration
difficult to create change from
requires integration and not
within due to the ‘risk adverse’
domination.”
environment, so those at the forefront of innovation must be
Kelly likens intrapreneurship to
willing to strongly argue the ‘why’.
planting a seed. Sometimes, you
Kelly also recommends starting
need to plant a lot seeds for one
small until your strategy is proven.
to grow, but eventually people will realise that change is possible.
“It is about thinking smart, testing
Intrapreneurs need resilience,
small and then scale. You can
patience and an abundance of
quite often mitigate risk by
energy to keep planting those
demonstrating value for something
seeds, despite the odds.
by presenting the minimal viable 19
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
product, pilot this and showcase
Time in motion analysis of the
the benefits and scalability. The
workplace - findings report
appetite to approve a small-scale
and recommendations
project compared to a wholesale costly and time consuming
Workshops
‘unknown project’ is much greater,”
Coaching/mentoring
she said.
Workplace presentations
“It is important to appreciate the need (at times) for strict regulation around operations and there needs
To find out more about Kelly’s
to be appropriate governance and
consultancy service, contact:
risk assessments undertaken …
kelmcauliffe@gmail.com
however government organisations are essentially running a business, so to survive in today’s changing context, they need to think like a start-up and focus on the needs of the customer and employee.” The power of the intrapreneur to motivate, energise and create valuable change to any organisation is strong, and the potential limitless. The QPS example is proof that no matter the governing systems in place and no matter the scale of the organisation, there are voices that need to be heard – including yours. Kelly now also offers a consultancy service to share her skills and knowledge across a range of industries. Services are tailored to each client but include: I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
20
MAXIMIZING INNOVATION EFFICIENCY JESSICA DAY Technology seems to make the world go ‘round. Tech has become such a fundamental part of modern business life it’s hard to believe that only 30 years ago, entrepreneurs were starting businesses without a computer, smart phone, or even an Internet connection. But new innovations are changing the way we live, and some are even referencing the increase as ‘the fourth industrial revolution.’ With the development of artificial intelligence, the Internet and big data, big businesses need to act quickly, 21
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
smartly, and efficiently to keep
corporations can use their
up with the latest innovations and
services to better serve and utilise
technology.
the intrapreneurs within their organization to better keep up with
One of the ways older companies
the changing times.
can keep up with rapid changes is by enlisting the intrapreneurs
What is IdeaScale?
within their organization. These
Jessica Day: As your readers
individuals incorporate an
already know, the fourth industrial
entrepreneurial mindset within
revolution has begun. It’s being
a large, established business
led by information and innovation,
and can address new market
which is changing the future of
opportunities, develop new ways
work for all of us. With technology
of operating, and move quickly
trends shifting on a daily basis,
outside the normal scope of
organizations need a way to act
activities.
quickly on new ideas that are
IdeaScale is the largest cloud-
already being shared at all levels
based innovation software
of their organizations.
platform in the world. We spoke
IdeaScale is software that allows
to Vice President Jessica Day,
organizations to gather ideas
about IdeaScale and how large I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
22
from employees or customers
It’s funny how we got into all
or citizens, but then also allows
of this, though. A couple of our
organizations to take scalable
co-founders were in the market
actions on those ideas—
research space, and their survey
connecting them to other theories,
customers kept talking about how
thought leaders, money, and more.
they were only able to gather
Organizations can then develop
information on questions they
these larger concepts into new
knew to ask. They weren’t able to
products or processes that will
gather quantitative and qualitative
shape the future. It means that a
feedback in their blind spots. So
good idea can come from anyone,
we came up with IdeaScale as a
anywhere, at any time.
way to answer that challenge [and]
23
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
gather suggestions but [also] get
process. Once that product goes
real time feedback and information
live, it offers the company the
on those ideas, whether they were
ability to recognise the idea author
on your radar or not.
for generating millions of dollars in new revenue. Other staff can then
How does the software aid
see the value they can add to the
larger companies in utilising and
organization and get excited about
rewarding their intrapreneurs?
sharing their own ideas.
JD: At our core, we want to change
What are some examples of the
the workplace. We want everyone
ways your customers use your
within an organization to be able
programs?
to take action on good ideas, regardless of their position, job
JD: An intrapreneur shares her
description or even employment
suggestion in a searchable,
status. We want companies to be
always-open idea database
able to solve their problems in a
for product ideas. Lots of
transparent, collaborative way that
organizations do that – organizing
keeps huge organizations aligned
by subject matter or department.
and human.
They can search for ideas on a topic any time and reach out to
So how does that work? Well, if a
idea authors for more information.
marketer has a great new product idea, even if he or she is in the
Some organizations will run time-
marketing department and product
limited challenges, asking for help
development isn’t in their purview,
solving a particular problem by
they can share their basic product
a fixed deadline. But most of our
pitch in an IdeaScale community.
customers do a mix of both, with
Others in the community can then
those time-limited challenges
vote and comment on it, which
delivering on new ideas in short
can trigger a decision maker in the
sprints and keeping attention and
product team to review that idea.
interest alive, and the alwayson database for ongoing idea
That little idea becomes an
development that creates a mine
opportunity to invest in the original
of ideas that can be tapped at any
idea author and bring them into the
time by decision makers.
prototyping, testing, and launching I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
24
Here’s another example: the City
say our customers, that invest
of Atlanta wanted to find a way
in training and celebrating their
to save their city and taxpayers’
intrapreneurs, generally enjoy
money, so they asked their
better long-term performance
employees for new ways to be
and higher delivery rates on good
more efficient or ideas for new
ideas.
programs that would help save
Have your customers taught
money. The top three ideas
you anything about building
alone amounted to a potential
a successful intrapreneurial
cost savings of $7.1 million
program?
annually. Those ideas include a new work release program for
JD: Definitely. I’ve learned that for
blighted city properties, a pay-
talented intrapreneurs to succeed,
as-you-throw waste management
they need a strong intrapreneurial
program, and e-records for all city
culture. Think of Kodak, where one
communications. All those program
of their intrapreneurs invented
ideas came from uncommon
the first digital camera, but
places in response to this one
Kodak failed to deliver on it. Or,
time-limited challenge set by the
a more recent example from our
city and weren’t being explored by
customers: Reyanne Mustafa and
the existing business unit. It was
Kristian Krugman were working
the intrapreneurs who had this
at a large restaurant chain where
vision.
they noticed pounds and pounds of nutritious grains, such as brown
Do different companies have
rice and quinoa, were being
different ways of identifying and
thrown away every night. These
defining an intrapreneur?
weren’t the scraps on customer’s
JD: Oh my gosh, yes! Some
plates, these were unserved grains
are looking for continuous
straight from the rice cookers. At
improvement ideas and some
first, they went to their restaurant
are looking for true disruptors.
leadership, proposing that the
Some companies simply want an
restaurant up-cycle the unused
idea and others want to mentor
grains to create new saleable
and nurture the idea author. I will
food products. But when the 25
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
If someone wanted to try launching an intrapreneurial program at their organization, what would you tell them? JD: I’d say prototype, test, and
restaurant didn’t take action to
iterate like you would with any
that idea, Mustafa and Krugman
other new idea. Start by creating
quit their jobs and founded their
a community where people
own company, and they now sell
can share ideas. Start with one
that product back to their former
specific problem and a few
employer.
hundred people. Use that to
Both of these stories underscore
identify where you need help. Is
the potential loss for businesses
it communications to get people
that don’t invest in intrapreneurs:
involved, or matching good ideas
obsolescence and disruption, or
to the decision makers with
eventually paying for the thing
resources? Then, roll it out to a
that you failed to invent. And, the
larger group working on a larger
failure wasn’t for the lack of ideas,
problem.
but because of the inability to
One of my favorite stories is from
recognise, act on, and celebrate
one of our healthcare customers.
change. I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
26
They made innovation part of
them even if it’s not in your job
everyone’s job, requiring everyone
description. It’s what I love about
at their organization to share and
IdeaScale. On any given day, I can
implement one new idea within
be working on product updates,
the year – all 12,000 employees.
helping to pilot a new customer
It could be a simple idea – a
service process, or collaborating
way to time hand washing or a
on the vision for our company.
new product that could cost the
It happens all the time with our
company less. The result is that
employees.
the innovation team received ideas
One of our innovation advisors, Ben
large and small that saved the
Bronsther brought on a new client,
company millions of dollars by the
using a customized welcome video
end of the year.
message from our CEO. Ben’s job
But even more importantly, they
didn’t relate to onboarding or video
achieved 100 percent participation
creation, but it was a great way to
and created the expectation that
welcome that customer. Now we
everyone at the company could
do this whenever we can for clients
be an intrapreneur and solve
who want that sort of personalized
problems. Now, they’re using our
experience.
software to solve larger problems
I do think it’s easier to be an
with more complicated new
intrapreneur at a start-up
technologies, but they have 12,000
though... where the challenges of
people who feel they are part of a
connecting ideas to other natively
larger plan and purpose. They got
occurring ideas or finding new
there because they were able to
resources to test a concept is
start small.
a matter of a few conversations
Do you consider yourself an
with easily-identifiable people.
intrapreneur?
This is easy to do at IdeaScale where there are 50 of us. This
JD: I think everyone employed
type of challenge is different at
in a start-up is inherently an
an organization of 5,000+ people.
intrapreneur. You encounter
That’s why systems like IdeaScale
challenges all day long, and
help to maximise innovation
you have to find a solution for
efficiency. 27
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
“All innovation is driven by people.” – Louise Kyhl Triolo,
VP Intrapreneurial Culture, Airbus A
I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
28
Innovations From Which To Dream
BIG From the early days in her career
nevertheless that it is our way
working with L’Oreal in Paris,
forward,” she said.
to landing a job with Airbus
“Intrapreneurship allows
Helicopters in the south of France,
businesses and organisations
to ultimately spearheading a
to ‘drill holes in the walls’ – it
groundbreaking innovation project
creates airflow between in and
with Airbus A3, Louise Kyhl Triolo
out, thus more oxygen within. It
has always believed in the power
revolutionises
of intrapreneurialism.
ancient and outdated systems,
“Intrapreneurialism, for me, is not
processes and workflows that stifle
a trend; it is the most natural form
initiative, autonomy and mastery.”
of human expression - thinking,
Louise was instrumental in
creating, federating, building,
creating Airbus’s crowdsourcing
making…. Although not each and
innovation initiative and cultural
every one of us has the desire,
transformation project known as
nor the skills to do so, I believe 29
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
Dream Big. People from within
who step up and offer new light to
the organisation, of which there
the culture and inner workings of
are over 135,000 across Airbus,
the business.
are encouraged and supported
“Intrapreneurship is now becoming
to see innovative ideas come
a priority for our various businesses
to light. Internal innovation labs
as it’s seen as a way to accelerate
and programs offer intrapreneurs
new growth and change our ways
space, coaching and capital to
of working,� Louise said.
work on their ideas, taking them all the way through from concept, to
Dream Big became a reality
acceleration phase and, in many
after Louise was asked by the
cases, implementation.
management of Airbus Helicopters to lead the cultural transformation
The business is now cementing
of the business. While the
the intrapreneurial mindset within
company was maintaining success,
both its culture and processes
forward-thinking leaders of the
by updating policy, redefining
time knew there was a better way
roles and responsibilities of
forward. With a small team by her
management and HR, and defining
side, Louise invented New Ways.
the recognition system for those
I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
30
With this system, performance
if we were to do that, we needed
management was overhauled,
to focus on the technological and
along with leadership programs
financial side of innovation, as well
and business objectives.
as the human side of change. We should learn about the culture in
“What I learnt as a result of this
which all the disruptive ideas are
experience and felt passionate
born and implemented, to extract
about, was that people drive all
what could help us at Airbus,” she
innovation. The way we work, think,
said.
collaborate, learn and incubate ideas, is all dictated by the culture
“So I wrote a note of what, in my
in which we do it in,” Louise recalls.
opinion, was needed for us to learn there and I landed myself a
Two years later, Airbus was poised
job four years ago in the Silicon
to establish an innovation centre
Valley!”
and venture capital fund in the Silicon Valley, US. After her work
From here, Louise was on
with New Ways, Louise had some
what she describes as an
innovative ideas of her own when it
“intrapreneurial 3-fold mission”:
came to such a project: “I thought,
to set up the innovation centre
31
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
and venture fund, start-up the
Not even one year into the
Airbus Leadership University in
Dream Bigjourney and incredible
North America, and bring back the
innovations are already emerging
learnings and practices from the
from the diverse talent that was
Valley to help change the culture
waiting in the wings of Airbus.
within Airbus as a whole.
For example, by using incentive challenges, the business has been
It was while working in Silicon
able to tap into a vast talent pool
Valley on this project that Louise
to come up with solutions to mind-
developed the Dream Big concept.
bending problems.
“I learned that the talent, the
“Instead of us finding the needle
‘entrepreneurial’ drive, skills and
in the haystack, the needle is
passion, the big thinking, the
finding us! We are thus engaging
transversal collaboration, the
with the external ecosystem in a
positive ‘yes, and’ culture were the
completely different way, ‘hidden’
keys that make the Silicon Valley
talent is helping us create new
the innovation hotspot of the
designs, and we collectively save
world.
costs overall,” Louise said.
“So, I decided that the most
For a company such as Airbus,
important thing I could do to
there is a delicate balance
infuse that innovative spirit and
between control and creativity.
mindset into Airbus was to inspire
Safety is of paramount concern,
all employees to dream, to give
therefore there will always be an
our ‘hidden’ talent a voice in the
element of compliance necessary
transformation of our company and
to any new way of working, but
let them help shape our future,
this does not need to be all-
learn and make our dreams come
consuming.
true.”
“We are continuously navigating
Her role within the organisation
between these two notions
shifted to become VP of Global
within our culture - strong control
Intrapreneurial Culture and
necessary for optimum safety and
officialise the part intrapreneurship
compliance, and empowerment
plays within Airbus’s businesses.
I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
32
necessary for innovation and
Intrapreneurialism will
growth. However, intrapreneurship
have a permanent seat at
enables our people and the
executive meetings and be
organisation tangibly and
uncompromisingly welcomed
methodologically to navigate
top-down. While there is still
this uncertainty, loosen some of
work to be done in reaching this
the tension and constructively
intrapreneurial nirvana across the
challenge the status quo to
business world, Airbus is leading
transform and build new futures,”
the way.
Louise said.
“Intrapreneurs drive change
Ironically, Louise sees the future
with purpose - there is a higher
of the initiative as one that is
cause, they/we want to make a
obsolete, where intrapreneurialism
positive difference to humanity
becomes so ingrained in the
and our planet - the world can
organisation’s culture, that there
only be a better place once we
is no longer a need for formalised
allow that spirit to flourish in our
systems.
organisations.”
33
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
Intrapreneur Magazine is now the OFFICIAL PUBLICATION of the Global Intrapreneurs Institute. Future issues of Intrapreneur Magazine will only be available in full to members of the Institute. Visit our website www.GlobalIntrapreneursInstitute.com
JOIN NOW
I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
34
INNOVATION in EDUCATION Dr Paul Browning is passionate about leadership. It is his belief that a primary role of any leader is to create a culture of trust to enable innovation to occur. Paul trained as a primary teacher in the late 1980s. He brought to his teaching career a passion for creativity, and a sense of wonder about the world in which we live. For the past 20 years he has brought those same traits to his leadership of two schools, challenging traditional ways of teaching to ensure that creativity is nurtured and expressed by every student under his care. 35
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
Paul’s take on improving the
This is where strong, trustworthy
education sector through
leadership is so important. In
intrapreneurship is to depoliticise
order to enact real change within
and de-standardise the agenda to
the tightly-bound confines of
a degree where each student can
the current education system, an
be wholly nurtured as individuals
intrapreneur must step forward
and become truly future-ready.
as leader, passionate leader, who operates with a strong sense of
“An education worth having is
integrity that encourages others to
one the develops the whole
follow.
person, nurturing and growing their intrinsic sense of wonder
As Paul explains: “We must be
and creativity along with their
true to what we believe education
character. I believe that schools
should be about rather than
need to change so there is a
willingly conform to the mandates
stronger focus on developing
handed down to us. We need to
every child’s capacity to be
be passionate enough about our
resilient global citizens, who are
beliefs so as to cast a compelling
innovative thinkers with a heart for
vision that others will buy into.
servant leadership,” he said.
And finally, we need to have the
I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
36
St Paul’s school has developed a unique teaching approach called Realms of Thinking: “A core element of our school’s purpose is to help students become innovative thinkers – and our Realms of Thinking are approaches to teaching and learning that help students master the basics while also growing their capacity to ask better questions, develop empathy, navigate failure and spark their imagination. “What the Realms look like is a collection of 16 dispositions that nurture every student’s ability to courage to stay the course, remain
think creatively. When clustered
true to our beliefs and withstand
together, the dispositions form
the inevitable resistance to what
ways of working. For example, the
we need to do.”
ability to think like an innovator
In an ideal world, Paul advocates
and utilise design thinking is a way
for greater principal and teacher
of working. Entrepreneurialism is
involvement when it comes to
another way of working.
the development of educational
“Perhaps what separates our
policy and future direction of
approach from the standard
Australian schools. However, his
education model, however,
focus at present is in implementing
is the development of a third
innovative changes with the scope
pathway of learning in addition
of his current role – as headmaster
to the traditional academic
at St Paul’s school in Queensland –
and vocational pathways: an
to encourage the next generation
entrepreneurial pathway. Students
of entrepreneurs and future-
who are interested in scaling their
focused students.
innovations can join our Centre 37
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
for Innovators and Entrepreneurs
University listed St Paul’s amongst
to support them in taking their
the 100 most innovative learning
products to market.”
organisations in the world; and at the Australian Education Awards,
This inspiring approach has the
sponsored by the Educator
education sector taking note, with
Magazine, St Paul’s school
St Paul’s school picking up some
picked up four awards out of 24
impressive and meaningful awards
categories—the most of any school
for its previously unchartered
in Australia – which included
methods in guiding the next
categories of best strategic plan,
generation towards a successful
best professional development
and fulfilled life. To name just a
program, best innovation in
few accolades: St Paul’s school
curriculum, and best principal in a
was listed as one of the top
non government school.
40 most innovative schools in Australia by Educator Magazine in
Pauls intrapreneurialism within
2017; in 2018 an arm of Cambridge
the education sector has
I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
38
seen him publish numerous
pertinent to any other sector, and
articles on leadership and he
Paul’s passion and ability to inspire
is a regular guest speaker at
is far-reaching.
leadership conferences both
“At the end of the day leadership is
at home and internationally.
leadership no matter the context.
Through his ground-breaking and
It is my assertion that leadership
inspirational work, Paul has been
is about two simple things: vision
listed amongst the top 50 most
and trust. Great leaders cast a
influential people in education in
compelling vision and create a
Australia.
culture of trust which enables the
While his work remains in
innovation that needs to happen to
education, the importance of
achieve the vision.”
trust and leadership in strong
For more on Paul’s work, visit
intrapreneurialism is just as
compellingleadership.com.au/
39
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
THE ENTREPRENEUR
INSIDE BY AGUSTÍN ARIEU
I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
40
The world needs entrepreneurs!
creation. That’s the end product
They create value, transform
– but where does it start? It starts
paradigms, generate employment
with imagination, seeing things
and drive new technologies. Let
from different or alternative
me clarify that by entrepreneur I
perspectives, and engaging in
don´t mean a person who aspires
possibility thinking.
to become rich and powerful,
Our education system needs to
rather, it is a person who feels
start teaching this from an early
passionate about creating value for
age. Research suggests that, if
others.
youngsters in their formative
ENTREPRENEURS can also exist
years, are exposed to and
INSIDE an organisation. They are
educated in the concepts of
called INTRAPRENEURS.
entrepreneurship, they are more likely to show a greater interest in
What entrepreneurs and
the idea of running new Projects
intrapreneurs have in common
or starting businesses. It is during
is that they BOTH drive value
those early years when our internal 41
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
‘scripts’ that guide our beliefs,
People are hungry for satisfaction,
decisión making and behaviour,
autonomy and opportunity in their
are formed. Fortunately, these
work. When they are provided
‘scripts’ can be modified.
with the space and permission to run meaningful projects they
Strengthening young
are likely to expend additional
peoples’confidence and
or discretionary effort in order to
developing their self-efficacy (a
see their vision come to fruition.
sense of personal empowerment
Over time they will build their self-
and the belief that one can make
confidence, learn how to overcome
a difference) can help them to
barriers and persist in persuing
become more entrepreneurial. The
their goals.
same occurs with employees.
Intrapreneurs and entrepreneurs
Companies that encourage growth
are strong in three key traits.
and development in their people are more likely to tap into the
1. The orientation towards
intrapreneurial talent within their
learning,
ranks. They are developing the
2. Good social skills
entrepreneur INSIDE.
3. The desire of transformation.
I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
42
that lead to the construction of productive human relationships. Given that most projects require collaboration with others, it stands to reason that good social skills will facilitate good outcomes. Finally, the desire for transformation exists when people see the gap between what is and what could be. Social intrapreneurs and entrepreneurs in particular have a keen sense of justice and welfare for others. They are driven by the desire to make things better. Do you look for and find problems worth solving? When you start new challenges do you have the confidence to face them? Despite difficulties, are you able to stay motivated? Lets deal with each in turn.
If so, there may be an entrepreneur
People who are lifelong learners,
inside you. And progressive
adapt more easily to changing
companies will want you to be
circumstances. They use their own
part of their future. They know
mistakes as a basis to understand
it´s important to attract and retain
their behavior, recognise their
individuals like you in a fast
limitations and subsequently look
changing world. More than ever,
for ways of addressing them.
companies need the entrepreneur
People with good social skills
INSIDE – they need the
and high levels of emotional
INTRAPRENEUR.
intelligence are more likely to engage in effective interactions 43
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
UNLOCKING THE HIDDEN SECRET
Randstad’s Chief Human Resources Officer for North America, Jim Link has his finger of the pulse of the trends shaping how organisations can prepare and redesign their workforce. created for the Australian
His opinions on workplace issues
Intrapreneurs Summit, Jim reveals
and advocacy for intrapreneurship,
why and how HR needs to focus
are sought out by national and
their organisation’s strategy around
local media, including The Wall
intrapreneurialism, building an
Street Journal, Forbes, Fast
architecture and culture that
Company and HR Magazine.
nurtures it.
Jim believes that the fast pace our
“Intrapreneurialism presents
workplaces change these days,
a whole new opportunity for
makes intrapreneurialism central
workplaces and companies
to a companies’ ability to stay
throughout the world. Many
relevant. In his video presentation I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
companies are creating an 44
environment and a culture where
the company’s human resources
the intrapreneurial spirit can thrive,
initiatives for 125,000 employees.
even within the hierarchies that
In his role, he has enhanced
exist,” Jim says.
recruiter efficiency, tripled the number of leadership programs
Neglecting to adapt to a more
and significantly grown employee
agile work environment will cause
participation in professional
some companies to miss out on
development programs.
skilled talent.
Ranstad pride themselves on
“Take a good strong look at
matching smart people with
intrapreneurialism and think about
great jobs, from executive level
how you might build it out, reward
to manufacturing. They have over
it and then reap its benefits.
5500 staff in the North American
An intrapreneur will have the
branch alone and manage a
capability and the desire to create
workforce of over 100,000 people
something new and something
every week. Jim’s role with Ranstad
different,” he says.
has rewarded him with exceptional
Jim oversees Randstad’s human
insight into how a workplace can
capital strategy and manages
really thrive.
45
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
46
He understands disruptive trends
to those who are showing the
contributing to the erosion of
intrapreneurial spirit.”
the traditional workplace and
“The best thing you can do is
the key leadership traits needed
to mentor, to coach and lead
to succeed in the post-digital
individuals toward understanding
workplace. He believes the key to
that their ideas toward
unlocking a company’s potential
intrapreneurialism are appreciated
is through identifying, embracing
and even expected within the
and encouraging the intrapreneurs
organisation,” he says.
within.
Intrapreneurs are notoriously
“An intrapreneur has the ability to
hard to find and to keep, but the
see something and figure out a
combination of innovation and
way or a process or a methodology
intrapreneurialism, when working
to make it better. They don’t
together, are an unstoppable force
always follow the rules. They are
within an organization.
not looking for a normal protocol or normal hierarchy to solve their
According to Jim, the
problems They are willing to work
characteristics of an intrapreneur
from within to create opportunities,
are:
to give birth to new ideas and, in
An innate sense of curiosity,
essence, to help the organisation
asks questions, and finds
as well,” Jim says.
different ways to do things
“The Human Resources team
The ability to buck the status
needs to be able to facilitate
quo
intrapreneurialism at its finest.
Looks at an opportunity in a
And, the best way to build
unique way
intrapreneurialism, is to look for it.”
Desires to make change
“Leaders can look at the best
happen and knows how to see it
qualities within their employees
through
and encourage these to flourish. Leaders can mentor their
Focuses on the change process
intrapreneurs ideas, sponsor
to drive their intra spirit
their projects and give reward 47
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
48
Technology and Intrapreneurs The Silicon Valley entrepreneur enabling intrapreneurs through technology Big companies around the world are expecting their staff to drive innovation from within, but most workforces weren’t hired for their
For female entrepreneurs starting out, it’s a lot about defying expectations and making your own luck happen
ability to innovate. This is the conundrum that Suzan Briganti, CEO and founder of Swarm Vision, is helping enterprises to understand and resolve with powerful innovation profiling software. Swarm Vision’s enterprise software platform uses predictive analytics to help leaders uncover
- Suzan Briganti -
hidden innovation talent in their workforce and candidate pools, to drive real business results from innovation.
49
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
Winning the HR Technology
and solutions. As more and more
Product of the Year award in
ideas were generated by these
2018, Swarm Vision is providing a
external gurus, those clients
language and set of behaviours
started to question why their
associated with innovation and
tens of thousands of employees
intrapreneurship that companies
couldn’t innovate in the same way.
have been struggling to articulate.
And, so began the world’s largest
Swarm Vision was founded in
study on successful innovators to
2016 and is entrepreneur Suzan
identify the behaviours, habits and
Briganti’s third start up in the male-
skills most predictive of business
dominated world of Silicon Valley.
results from innovation.
Her second business, an innovation
“Natural innovators are different
consultancy, used crowdsourcing
from the general population. Most
to access the minds of her global
organizations focus on continuous
crowd of innovators and provided
improvement and incremental
her Fortune 500 clients with ideas
I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
innovation, and have hired
50
accordingly. The ability to succeed
profiled and scored against eight
in horizon three – disruptive
innovation indicators – drive,
innovation- is very rare.”
disrupt, create, connect, control, think, deliver and give. Swarm now
The study was unique in its
provides scalable online training to
focus on the end states we all
develop these 8 skills.
desire - business results such as profitabiliy, hypergrowth, global
It also places the individual in
expansion and IPO - and the skills
one of four horizons – continuous
required to achieve them. While
improvement, incremental
the ideation phase is critical to
innovation, adjacent and disruptive
innovation, bringing an idea to
innovation, identifying the horizon
implementation also relies on
they are likely to thrive in.
team members having persuasion
While the system is useful at
skills, the ability to pivot and adapt
the individual level, its power
when problems arise, the ability to
is in being able to instantly
recognise emerging patterns, and
aggregate and analyse data to
to connect with and drive others.
profile teams, departments and
Swarm Vision’s profiling platform
whole organizations. While its first
enables each employee to be
benefit is in helping organisations 51
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
founders, despite female founders generating more revenue per dollar raised (source BCG). So it seems male-dominated VCs continue to ‘pattern match’ with founders, while female founders struggle to catch a break. “Swarm Vision was generating revenue from the start” Suzan confirms, “and we did raise funds. But you have to know where to look, who to go to. For female entrepreneurs starting out, it’s a lot about defying expectations and making your own luck happen.” Corporates and government agencies are embracing the tool as it brings scale, efficiency
to uncover and harness existing
and the ability to innovate faster
internal talent. the results can
without bias. Swarm Vison’s
also help organizations to identify
software allows truly global teams
recruitment needs and fill missing
of intrapreneurs to connect and
skillsets. The Swarm Innovation
create.
Profiler does not discriminate
Of course as a serial entrepreneur,
on the basis of gender, ethnicity
Suzan’s journey continues into
or age, an effect called adverse
new ventures. She is writing a
selection bias. Organizations can
book about being raised in Silicon
drill into information about their
Valley, and is partnering with a
entire workforce to find a person with a particular set of skills.
number of channel partners to
And Suzan’s lifetime in Silicon
Australia, she is collaborating with
grow Swarm Vision globally. In
Valley has taught her all about
Dr Irena Yashin-Shaw, host of the
selection bias. Only 2% of venture
Australian Intrapreneurs Summit.
capital funds reach female I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
52
The Global Intrapreneurs Institute is specifically designed to support people to:
• Become recognised as intrapreneurs (No matter what role you are in) • Network globally with intrapreneurs from around the world • Benefit from cutting edge industry intel on all things intrapreneurial • Evolve and develop skills through a suite of resources that will help unleash and further hone your intrapreneurial skills • Understand how to contribute to shaping a future-ready workplace • Build a personal brand as an intrapreneur and to capitalise on that for the benefit of your career.
JOIN NOW 53
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
INTRAPRENEURSHIP WITH QUEENSLAND’S CHIEF ENTREPRENEUR, LEANNE KEMP
It’s an exciting time to be an
new ideas into value, in the form
entrepreneur, intrapreneur and
of new products, services, or
innovator. New technologies
ways of doing things. Innovation
and new ways of thinking are
is a deceptively complex activity
creating opportunities for
that goes beyond creativity and
industries to leverage existing
invention to include the practical
strengths, delivering significant
steps necessary for adoption.
improvements in operations.
New innovations tend to build on
Innovation is the process of turning
earlier versions and, in turn, lay a
I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
54
Queensland Chief Entrepreneur, I am fortunate to work with so many diverse businesses, entrepreneurs, startups, scale-ups and innovators from around the state. It’s my role to champion the already dedicated innovators and start-ups, to mentor those who are starting out or scaling up and to guide Queensland entrepreneurs in thinking and transacting globally. Within contemporary society, entrepreneurship is feted as a pathway to self-efficacy, independence and innovation, whilst also creating employment and generating wealth. Further, it is presumed to be an open site of opportunity as there are no barriers to entry. In my experience,
foundation for others to be built
entrepreneurs and intrapreneurs
on top of them. It is now widely
are very similar: what connects
accepted that innovation fuels
us is that we are all innovators!
the majority of the world’s long-
Whether you are innovating from
term productivity and economic
within an organisation (as an
growth – and that innovative
intrapreneur) or by yourself in your
firms significantly outperform
own business (an entrepreneur),
non-innovators, in terms of both
the important element is the ability
revenue and employment growth.
to look at what’s happening, to
Queensland has a strong
find, analyse and capitalise on
community of entrepreneurs and
opportunities and challenges you
that innovation is encouraged and
are presented with, alongside a
championed by the Queensland
desire to solve the problems you
Government. As recently appointed
see to create a better world. 55
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
Typically, large corporations are
steps to embed and champion
very slow, lack creativity, and
innovation and design thinking
are excessively process-driven.
within their organizations. It’s a big
Oftentimes, they are much too
culture change. And the bigger the
focused on exploiting existing
organization, the slower the culture
opportunities, which diminishes
is to change, but it is happening.
their ability to explore new ones.
The Queensland Government
What’s really exciting is a paradigm
is committed to encouraging
shift in understanding value
innovation from within the public
creation; at the moment bigger
service. Initiatives such as the
organizations and companies,
Innovation Champions Network –
governments, universities are
a whole-of-government network
not just understanding the value
of close to 250 public servants,
of innovation but they are taking I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
is instrumental in providing a 56
platform for intrapreneurs, or
Another problem is the opportunity
perhaps “Govpreneurs”, to connect,
cost of investment. Innovation is
share ideas, learn about new
never a sure thing, and uncertainty
ways of doing things and finding
can feel even greater when
opportunities for collaboration.
companies are innovating to break
The Champions come from all
into underdeveloped markets.
government agencies, sectors and
Other investment opportunities
backgrounds and together have
may look more attractive. Others
created a diverse network which
still might want the platform and
helps Government to identify
security of a big organisation to
areas for improvement, test ideas
test new ideas – there are many
and take action to operationalise
resources that big organizations
those ideas from within the public
offer, and which are often difficult
service.
to establish when you are starting out by yourself with just an idea,
For some people, innovating from
vision and aspirational desire.
within an organisation feels right. Not everyone is prepared to take
Generationally, I think younger
the risks associated with being
people in the workforce –
an entrepreneur – financially,
millennials and GenZ – both digital
emotionally and time-wise – and
natives, have arrived with a new
so innovating from within a bigger
optimism, a desire for honesty and
organization suits them in that they
integrity, and a sense of shared
are being creative and innovative,
destiny that transcends borders.
but they’re not fully exposed to the
They cultivate a mindset of change
risks. With unencumbered financial
and innovation. Numerous reports
risk, some people can actually be
talk about “a sense of purpose” as
more creative. However, for some,
key to retaining these generations
having a hierarchical structure
in the workplace. So in some
above them might limit their
cases it may actually be in the
creativity and innovation. Systems
best interests of organizations
and corporate executives are
to encourage people within
mostly focused on defending and
their ranks to innovate both as a
expanding existing businesses,
retention policy and also a way
rather than starting new ones.
of drawing on creativity and new 57
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
thinking. The World Economic
profitable new product, service, or
Forum released a report in 2016
business model that creates value
that says those who innovate
for society and their appointed
within organizations actually tend
company. Social intrapreneurs
to create more jobs than those
help their employers meet
who start their own business.
sustainability commitments and create value for customers and
There is a surging trend globally,
communities in ways that are
where businesses are considering
built to last. Traditional business
sustainability, environment and
models are under pressure from
climate. A nexus where businesses
disruptive technologies, low
meets sustainable development,
growth in established markets,
there is a new kind of hero: the
and challenges in developing
social intrapreneur. A social
and emerging markets, and some
intrapreneur is an entrepreneurial
companies see social intrapreneurs
employee who develops a
I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
as one way to stay competitive.
58
is to believe in yourself, your idea and do what it takes to realise your idea. To leaders and decision makers in companies and organizations who want to nurture intrapreneurs, I give this advice: promote and reward innovation, encourage ideas and difference. Great ideas come from anywhere and everywhere. If you have a flexible structure in your organisation that encourages ideas, no matter where they are from, then innovation will happen. It’s great to give direction, to provide scope, resources and to give a nudge, but then sit back, let the ideas flow and enjoy the results.
To those out there, working in organizations who want to be
For me, innovation is key and is
innovators, my advice is to take
an important part of the equation.
calculated risks, to ask questions,
Whether it comes from within
to offer ideas and to keep pushing
or from an external person, if an
them until they are taken up. And
idea is good, if it is viable and if it
if the organization or company
works and helps solve a problem
or hierarchy doesn’t gel with that
– then the idea and the people
idea, then look at your idea and
behind it should be nurtured
ask yourself: does it fit with this
and encouraged. There are
company? If the answer is no, and
opportunities everywhere. Having
the idea is good, then perhaps
an entrepreneurial, intrapreneurial
you can find a way of bringing
innovative mindset will mean you
the idea to fruition by yourself as
are always on the lookout for more
an entrepreneur. One of the key
opportunities. That’s the key to
attributes of being an entrepreneur
success and a rewarding career. 59
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
INTRAPRENEURIALISM in NFP SECTOR Intrapreneurship is most often thought about in terms of profitdriven business. However, while innovation and change is essential to the growth of the economy, intrapreneurial work is equally – if not more – vital in the not-for-profit sector. Sunrise Way, an addictions service provider based in Toowoomba, is a shining example of how intrapreneurship can transform a NFP business. In 2018, Sunrise Way was named national ‘NFP Business of the Year’ in the OPTUS MyBusiness Awards, but just two short years prior had been on the brink of closure. What changed I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
60
was a radical and innovative
our communities, who need and
overhaul to their in-house culture
deserve organisations that focus
and broad business framework,
on the best outcome for each
putting intrapreneurialism at the
client every day,” Wendy said.
forefront of the liberation.
“The real impact of this continual
CEO Wendy Agar and her team
improvement, obsession with
took Sunrise Way from an
client outcomes, our awesome
environment with no real shared
team of passionate professionals
focus or solid business structure,
and implementing world-class
to an outcomes-obsessed
best practice is that we are helping
organisation with clarity, aligned
many more people impacted by
values and vastly improved
addiction to rebuild their lives.”
communication practices. At the
All facets of business are
heart of everything they do is
interconnected, so it made sense
always the client.
to Wendy to transform these
“We work with the most vulnerable,
simultaneously. This all started
and often ‘voiceless’ people in
with imbedding their ‘why’ into 61
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
everything they do and working
remain viable into the future
hard to create a culture where
and worked hard on stakeholder
intrapreneurial pursuits were
engagement and finance
valued and encouraged. This
management.
meant, amongst many other
The result of this overhaul has
innovative and open ways of
seen Sunrise Way go from a
working: supporting diversity
struggling NFP, to one with
of thought and experience and
an incredible reputation and
background; continually upskilling
client waitlist. In addition to the
all staff and seeking out additional
residential program (and an
transferrable knowledge from
example of their true commitment
similar as well as other sectors,
to their clients and the community),
‘over-investing’ in mentoring and
the team offers a weekly self-
individual growth needs of the
funded support program for
team, regularly seeking feedback
families and significant others, free
from all stakeholders and using
of charge. This came about as a
this for continual improvement,
response to a lack of services in
encouraging an open and trusting
the local area and now helps up to
team, and providing opportunities
20 people each session.
to propose solutions and act on
Staff have also been trained in
them. As Wendy explains:
the SMART Recovery program to
“Intrapreneurialism is totally
deliver a community-based group
dependent on the culture of the
for clients on their residential
organisation. Intrapreneurs are
waitlist, simultaneously working
attracted to and thrive in learning,
closely with other community
open environments with flat
organisations to holistically service
structures.”
the needs of those seeking help.
To support the agile, evolving team
Under Wendy’s leadership, the
and effectiveness of Sunrise Way’s
Sunrise Way team is making
services, Wendy implemented new
massive positive impact in
quality management system and
their local community and
business tools. She established a
beyond with their resilience,
routine for strategic and business
innovative programs, unwavering
planning to ensure they would I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
62
commitment to their clients and strong-help values by which they live and breathe. However, the work does not stop here – the very notion that defines intrapreneurialism is the constant quest to improve. “To be intrapreneurial in any sector you need to be impartial towards the status quo! You need to be constantly curious, obsessed with outcomes, relentless in your search for a better way and have the courage to innovate, while remaining persistent, and resilient. Intrapreneurs in the NFP sector must also be constantly seeking data to drive continual improvement with their client at the centre of everything they do,� Wendy said.
63
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
ENCOURAGING THE INTERNAL ENTREPRENEUR
KAIHAN KRIPPENDORFF:
When we think of the word
While the entrepreneur is
‘innovator’, perhaps we envisage
usually the subject of our
the lone wolf, sitting alone in a
innovation stories, it is, in fact,
spectacularly modern apartment
the intrapreneur, or internal
on their Fitball, or laptop and
entrepreneur, who is responsible
notes spread out on a table at the
for a staggering 70 per cent of
local café. Perhaps we think of a
society’s most transformative
spectacle-adorned academic type
innovations, according to Strategy,
from an old sepia image. What we
Growth and Transformation
seldom think about, however, is
expert, Kaihan Krippendorff.
the employee who routinely wakes
Kaihan is a celebrated keynote
to their alarm, heads to work, and
speaker in business strategy and
creates goods and services for
author of five books aimed at
someone else’s company.
helping businesses thrive in the competitive, fast-paced digital age.
I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
64
ideas with curiosity and respect, no matter their surface value, we create a safe environment for future-thinking individuals to flourish. “I think that when we don’t tell stories of the weird, we remove some of the possibility and the naturalness of it…It always feels better to go to the past than the future. One key to getting someone to embrace the future is to make the future look like the past,” said Kaihan. “The stories we tell inform us of what’s possible, and we very much live into the stories we’ve heard… so if people feel they are fulfilling a story that they heard before, it
“Almost all the stories we tell of
becomes self-reinforcing.”
innovation are of the entrepreneur. And the reason that we tell those
By sharing stories of the workplace
stories is not that it’s the truth, but
innovator, the employee who sees
because it’s an easier story to tell;
things differently and comes up
it’s more engaging, it fits the hero’s
with seemingly wild and wacky
journey story,” he said.
solutions, we empower others to similarly think outside the box and
But it’s time to tell the stories of
join the intrapreneur revolution.
those unsung heroes and celebrate the weird, strange and crazy
As Kaihan notes, without
ideas that we eventually can’t live
employees flexing their creative
without. In a business setting, this
muscle, we would not have
is essential to encouraging internal
companies such as Google,
entrepreneurs to step up and share
Salesforce or Alibaba. We would
their thoughts. By talking about
not have the internet as it stands 65
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
at all, and our phones would still
worked on, but the impact of the
be tethered to the wall. Without
outcomes. Did they create a new
internal innovators having the
product that made lives easier?
freedom and confidence to pursue
Did they contribute to higher
their ideas, ultimately, society
workplace morale, or did their new
suffers.
idea enhance productivity in a
So, how can organisations
positive environment?
encourage innovation? Kaihan
The second factor to encouraging
notes that there are three key
internal entrepreneurs is the
factors, each of which falls under
structures within the business,
the control of leadership. An open,
including resources. For a new idea
flexible and willing leadership
to fly, the innovator needs time,
will have the insights to tweak the
space and usually some funding
processes to create an overarching
to make it happen. Can the team
supportive environment for internal
work across multiple sections of
entrepreneurs.
the organisation? Is there flexibility
Firstly, there is the talent – a
within their role? Is the organisation
company looking to future-
prepared to take a risk?
proof through innovation and encouraging new ideas needs to hire the right people. These are the CV’s that scream ‘entrepreneur’ but with a few key differences. “They look like entrepreneurs in that they’re innovative, they understand the market and are proactive, but beyond that, they also enjoy the politics, they get intrinsic value from innovating and are less driven by the money,” Kaihan said. This talent will also make it clear not only what projects they have I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
66
Structural constraints lead into
that internal sensibility to know
the third factor - culture. If you
what they want.”
have the right people in place
Understanding your company’s
and the structures to support
business model is extremely
them, you also need a culture of
helpful in knowing what is needed,
understanding, open-mindedness
as otherwise, the innovator runs
and awareness to bring forth the
the risk of encountering ‘value
best possible outcomes.
blockers’.
Once these factors are taken
“By finding out where the points
into consideration, there is one
of conflict are with your current
more roadblock that internal
company’s business model, and
entrepreneurs often face –
then just going back and re-
company strategy. Kaihan has
engineering the idea a little bit,
found from his research that it
you can remove this conflict and
is company strategy that often
really leverage the unique aspects
prevents innovations from
of your current company through
becoming successful within an
the innovation.”
organisation, regardless of all other factors being equal. He explains
“It is all about encouraging
it this way; if the customer does
innovative thinking, allowing
not embrace a new product, the
for risk-taking, encouraging
savvy business would listen to the
productivity and a strong customer
customer and find out why the
market awareness… and it is not
product missed the mark. However,
just knowing what to do, it’s being
an innovator will often blame
willing to make the changes.”
the their company if their idea or product is rejected. “What I found is that these internal innovators take the same kind of customer-centric approach to their company. It’s like their company is another customer, and they have 67
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
The Rise of the
Intrapreneur With Kathryn Dyble
Entrepreneurialism is a concept we
organisation. Intrapreneurs take
are all familiar with. Entrepreneurs
the elements currently in place in
are the ones who build companies
an organization and make them
from the ground up. They’ll
bigger and/or better.
take control of everything from
Kathryn Dyble manages a
budgets to operating procedures
capability and planning team
to product development and
within a government agency. We
sales. While entrepreneurs
chat to her about her role as an
are necessary and important,
intrapreneur, the key skills it takes
businesses need to pay attention
to become an intrapreneur and
to the intrapreneurs within their
how you can start intrapreneurial
organisation. Intrapreneurs
initiatives within your own
differ from entrepreneurs in
organisation.
one key way: they focus on the growth or advancement
Kathryn’s story of success began
of an existing, established
out of frustration. There had been a
I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
68
recent change of leadership within
it soon became evident that much
the organisation and as part of
of the frustration was not the
the ‘getting to know you’ process,
what—the tasks themselves were
the new executive director invited
generally accepted as necessary—
staff to share the things about
but the how—a lack of access to
their work that drove them crazy
the information needed to ensure
or were deemed a waste of time.
the task could be completed
The result? A list of processes
efficiently. Our existing information
needing review. As the manager
sharing processes relied heavily on
of the capability & planning team,
the subject matter expertise of key
it wasn’t surprising to Kathryn
staff, and if they were unavailable
that most of the list related to
it contributed to the overall
corporate and administrative
frustration and inefficiency.
elements necessary tasks which
At a business level there was a
occur so seldom that people forget
need to improve the way we were
what they need to do.
doing things, to better use our
“While the original objective of the
resources, change the way our
exercise was to remove as many of
internal customers could access
the things from the list as possible,
information, and build capability
69
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
across the organisation. But at a
on their own. They became the
personal level, there was a need
intrapreneurs of the organisation.
to just make things easier and to
Having the right attitude Not
remove the frustration people were
everyone can think up innovative
feeling about aspects of corporate
changes to make within an existing
work. We knew the solution lay
organisation, but with the right
in information sharing and that
attitude, the right person can. It
SharePoint was an established
turns out, determination isn’t the
platform that could work for us,”
key factor that drives intrapreneurs;
Kathryn described.
it’s curiosity and the ability to think
Ultimately, Kathryn’s situation
creatively.
required her and her small team to
“Initially when we started the
take it upon themselves to transfer
project it was about solving a long-
the company’s information sharing
standing problem for our business,
system to a different system from
and the outcome was very
what they were using previously.
important. But from the beginning
Their initial pitch was approved
I was very conscious that my
but would have taken too long and
approach was different. I’ve always
cost too much, so the team holed
been a reasonably determined
away in an office and learned
person, but I tried to pair that with
the ropes of the new system I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
70
curiosity. I value efficient work
tell is always better if there is
processes, but, paradoxically,
actually something to show. Busy
the process of finding creative
people can sometimes struggle to
solutions is often quite inefficient.
find the cognitive space to come
It requires an inquisitive spirit
at problems differently. If someone
and willingness to take the time
has already done the hard work of
to explore. The innovative part of
imagining a different solution and
the project was not so much the
has taken the time to pull together
solution we adopted, it was finding
a minimum viable product to
a more creative way to navigate
demonstrate how it works, they’re
the process—to not get deterred
more likely to listen.
when we encountered barriers
3 | Choose your moment: Everyone
but to be curious enough to
has a bad day sometimes. If
persevere,” explains Kathryn.
your boss is dealing with 1,000
4 steps to approach an
problems on a given day, wait for
intrapreneurial idea
a better opportunity to give your pitch.
Kathryn explained she’s fortunate that she works in a place that is
4 | Listen to feedback: It’s
passionate about innovation and
important to listen to feedback
supportive of finding innovative
and be willing to adapt your idea;
ways to work. However, even if
your target audience might like
your situation isn’t ideal, she still
the solution but see it working
recommends approaching new
differently. Be open to other
ideas the same way:
perspectives.
1 | Prepare your pitch: Do your research, understand the costs, benefits, risks, and options. To inspire confidence, you need to be ready to present considered information. There is no point talking about something if you can’t answer questions. 2 | Seeing is believing: Show and 71
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
ANTHONY KUHLMANN:
FROM INTRAPRENEUR TO BUSINESS OWNER TIPS TO BU I L D I N G YO U R OW N SUC C ESS FU L E N T E R P R I SE Anthony Kuhlmann has always
his niche in the financial services
been interested in business. At just
sector and took every opportunity
five years of age, he started his
possible to learn and grow. From
very first small business doing odd
here, work opened up at the
jobs around the community – and
Australian Stock Exchange where
he hasn’t stopped since.
he welcomed the chance to learn from the very heart of the market.
After completing school, Anthony landed his opening corporate
“I was perpetually curious about
role with JP Morgan Bank at just
the concept of ‘value’ (both
17 years of age. He had found
intrinsic and extrinsic) and the
I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
72
However, while his work to date had effectively opened his mind to
“DON’T GO TOO BIG TOO SOON, GET THE BASICS RIGHT FROM THE START, FOCUS ON YOUR ‘CORE COMPETENCY’ AND GET SPECIALIST ADVICE OUTSIDE OF THIS”
new ways of thinking and learning, it was as a coach and mentor for local businesses in the Queensland Start-Up Ecosystem that his passion for helping SMEs was reignited. He was ready to move from Intrapreneur, to entrepreneur. “I was lucky enough to help some
role that this plays in economies
clients triple and quadruple their
all over the world. I was always
sales in a very short period, and I
fascinated by different business
thought ‘I would love to just do this
models,” Anthony said.
full-time’ and that’s how it all really began!” he said.
Throughout the early part of his career, Anthony embraced an
Earlier this year, Red Apple
intrapreneurial spirit to build the
Consultancy entered the market,
skills and confidence required
designed to help business owners
to achieve his dream of owning
accelerate their enterprise through
his own business. In 2016 he
sales, strategy and business
became Director, Transaction
revenue optimisation.
Banking Solutions (for the
The response to Red Apple’s
Institutional Banking Team) in the
launch has been phenomenal,
CBA Innovation Labs. Here he
solidifying the hard work, learning
created his own unique innovative
and ambition to consistently
project for a competition called
innovate that Anthony has
‘The Intrapreneur’ in 2017. This
demonstrated throughout his
competition called on employees
career.
to enter ideas for assisting
“I just started texting people
customers in some way. Anthony’s
and asking ‘hypothetically, if
commitment to helping small
I were to start a consultancy
business became the spark for his
business, would you have any
project dubbed ‘Post Code’, for
work available?’ and I got a lot of
which he ultimately won first place. 73
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
positive responses and we were
Anthony credits much of his
literally booked out just 12 days
success to his intrapreneurial
after launching,” he said.
pursuits, which taught him the importance of exploring each idea
“In one of our first client
through divergent thinking, then
engagements, we were able to
narrowing the focus to a complete,
increase our clients’ sales figures
specialised and expert product.
by over 500 per cent in less than 10 weeks – and that was just by
For others wishing to step out
working with them for two days
of intrapreneurism and apply
per week. The best part was that
their experience and learning to
we didn’t change the product
the world of business, Anthony
itself, just the way in which it
recommends three things:
was marketed to their customers
Make sure that your Unique
– it has everything to do with
Selling Proposition (USP) is super
the way in which the product is
competitive.
represented.”
I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
74
Focus on a niche (e.g. If you are a
“Don’t go too big too soon, get the
web designer – be the number one
basics right from the start, focus
web designer for cafes).
on your ‘core competency’ and get specialist advice outside of this,”
Understand your customer acquisition cost (CAC) to lifetime
“Use your networks to make
value of customer (LTV) ratios.
connections and to meet likeminded business people. The
The other recommendation he
irony/paradox is that most other
offers is to not focus on scaling a
business owners are going through
business first, but monetise as a
similar challenges, so if you can
priority.
structure genuine ‘win-win’ deals
“The ‘Silicon Valley’ culture
that work for all parties, then you’re
tends to talk about scale first,
already off to a good start!”
then monetise, but unless you’re
redappleconsultancy.com
building the next LinkedIn, Uber, Facebook, SnapChat… it’s so much
Anthony Kuhlmann
easier to monetise, then scale. The best part is that you can literally get on the phones today and broker some deals to achieve that!” he said. Starting your own business can be overwhelming, but always remember that you do not have to do it on your own. Just as collaboration is important within the intrapreneurial realm, it is vital to successful business too. Reaching out and connecting with other business owners who can offer skills to complement your own is an effective and smart way to grow. 75
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
David Gram:
BECOMING A
DIPLOMATIC REBEL
I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
76
Entrepreneurs often face an uphill battle. It’s difficult enough to come up with a product, service, or system that’s innovative, useful, and effective. When you add in hours of solo work and trying to gain funding, it’s no wonder entrepreneurs seem stressed. That’s where intrapreneurs have
good at management and began
it easy, right? They are already
to realize there needed to be a
employed within an established
balance between the creative and
company, with resources and
business mind, which the skill
budgeting. Well, that notion is
intrapreneurs often excel with.
incorrect. Intrapraneurs don’t walk
…On Being an Intrapreneur at
a path of leisure. Deriving new
LEGO
thinking and strategies within a
Although ‘Intrapreneur in
business is notoriously difficult,
Residence’ isn’t Gram’s official title,
and it’s especially difficult to be
it is a good representation of what
an intrapreneur within a legacy
he does at LEGO. By working at
company. The bigger and older
LEGO as his own company, he isn’t
the organization, the more difficult
forced to follow the organization
the task. That being said, change
hierarchy. Instead, he has the
is constant, and businesses have
opportunity to follow the project.
to adapt. The result? Intrapreneurs
He is able to work to solve the big
are becoming more important.
challenges, build the structure or
David Gram worked as an
procedure, ensure the challenge
intrapreneur within companies for
is solved, and move on to the next
15 years, including LEGO, before
project.
starting his own company,
And more and more businesses
Diplomatic Rebels. Growing up
are pulling in intrapreneurs for
with two artist parents, Gram had
these types of positions. Similar
always been drawn to creativity.
to freelance contractors, these
His career started as a semi-pro
interim intrapreneurs are able
drummer before he ventured into
to move freely and strategically
the realm of music management.
within a company, solving
There, he found he was really
problems and driving radical 77
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
innovation within an organization
This is why employees like Gram
without having to worry about the
thrive in free positions like resident
otherwise mundane tasks of the
intrapreneurs. At LEGO, he is able
org’s employees and managers.
to engage in digital transformation, launching pilot programs, and
There’s no question that there’s
propelling a legacy company
an influx of employees operating
forward. He explained his role as
with an intrapreneurial mindset,
questioning “How do you merge
and when businesses employ
digital and play in a way that
this forward way of thinking, it
doesn’t compromise the creativity
appeals to those intrapreneurial
of the child?”
individuals. They care more about the project and less about their
…On Being a Diplomatic Rebel
position. They’re less interested in
Questioning how to transform and
managing than they are in problem
add value to a company/system
solving. I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
78
without compromising the integrity
2. Understand the rules you’re
is the job of an intrapreneur.
breaking and why they were
However, creativity and project
there: Why is the company built
management can be difficult to
the way it is? Why do people
balance, especially within a legacy
behave the way they do? What are
company that is set in its ways.
the rules, and why are they there?
This is why Gram started
Your job as an intrapreneur is not
Diplomatic Rebels, to teach
to disrupt the existing organization,
intrapreneurs the skills required
it’s to improve it. By understanding
to work within an established
why the current rules are in place,
company. The key, according to
you are better able to assess
gram is to be both a rebel, who
the ways to alter and improve
can challenge the system and ask
upon them in a way that doesn’t
why, and a diplomat, who can be
undermine the mission of the
strategic and business minded
company.
enough to get the corporation on
3. Build a tribe: Intrapreneurs
board.
shouldn’t be confused with
Implementing new techniques,
introverts. Well, they could be
systems, products, etc. without
introverts. But one of the keys,
getting locked into the system
according to Gram, of successful
you’re trying to change is the
change is building a tribe, a group
challenge intrapreneurs will face.
of like-minded individuals. He
And according to Gram, there
explained, “this is less about the
aren’t many people who can
project and more about making a
naturally be a diplomat and a rebel
movement.”
at the same time.
Find others within the institution
From his experience, Gram derived
that have skill sets and attitudes
five habits needed to serve as a
necessary to complete the project
diplomatic rebel:
and include them in your process.
1. Accept resistance: “There will
4. Write love letters, literally:
be resistance,” says Gram, “It’s
Gram explained that entrepreneurs
human nature.” If you understand
tend to be a little arrogant, in a
that, you won’t burn out as easily. 79
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
you’re standing on the shoulder of giants to look into the future.” 5. Make others shine along the way: Like resistance, it’s human nature to want to save successes for ourselves, meaning taking credit for our wins. And this is something you definitely should do! However, it’s important to give credit to other when credit is due. Gram says that in his experience, it drives morale and excitement. At LEGO, he explained working on a small project, Life of George, a quirky little game that involved building something and being scored on accuracy. “A lot of people helped,” he said, “So toward the end, we created golden bricks
good way. Their work is impressive.
(within the game) and gave them
But intrapreneurs should
in boxes to people who’d done a
remember to be humble and kind
lot. They received a little statuette,
and cultivate humility. Aside from
and people were happy and
having the resources of a large
excited. Remembering who helped
company, intrapreneurs are in the
and celebrating them is powerful
same position as entrepreneurs,
when trying to change behavior.”
says Gram; they’re building from scratch. And to do that, they must
To find out more about
get people on board.
‘Diplomatic Rebels’ visit
He suggests, literally, writing love
diplomaticrebels.com
letters: “Reach out to those people and ask them to help you, knowing
I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
80
Intrapreneurship is the TOP workplace skill for 2020! There is a growing demand for intrapreneurs in the workforce – even BEFORE the massive disruption facing the world of work right now due to COVID-19.
Why are intrapreneurs in such demand?
can be an epicentre of influence and
Because they are those valuable
achievement for good. JOIN GLOBAL
employees who will help businesses
INTRAPRENEURS INSTITUTE NOW
and organisations to be ADAPTABLE and future-ready.
JOIN NOW
The Global Intrapreneurs Institute helps you to grow your skills, confidence and impact as an intrapreneur so you
81
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
ANNE ARNEBY:
INTRAPRENEURSHIP’S
ROLE
IN CORPORATE LEGACY
I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
82
the physical from the digital, or even the biological. This change is
As business big and small race to keep up with the way digital transformation is creeping into every facet of operations, the demand for intrapreneurship has never been higher. Yet intrapreneurs are still often treated as the underdogs in the business world, or at least as the lesser-known cousin of the entrepreneur.
disrupting every industry in every country, and it is already changing some of our most fundamental systems, such as production, learning, and trade,” she said. “In that context, I strongly believe that the demand for
However, what organisations
intrapreneurship speak for itself.
need to remember is that it is
We don´t have the luxury of
no longer purely the role of the
starting everything all over again.
entrepreneurs to enact change
But we do have the possibility
and create more efficient, more
to re-invent, re-shape and re-
productive and increasingly
do big parts of our societies. By
lucrative ways of working; what is
having entrepreneurship and
desperately needed is for these
intrapreneurship hand-in-hand,
leaders to walk beside forward-
we will be able to create a better
thinking, committed members of
world ahead.”
their workforce and embrace the
Anne has a background in business
inevitable storm before the calm.
and economics, specialising
Anne Arneby is CEO of Nordic
in strategy and organisation
Morning Group in Sweden
through her Masters degree at
and Finland and a leader in
Linköping University in Sweden.
intrapreneurial change. She argues
This combination of study
that without intrapreneurship,
areas satisfied her curiosity for
business cannot survive.
technology, human behavior and business that had driven her
“We are in the fourth industrial
towards her career goals from her
revolution, the digital revolution,
teen years.
and the largest one to date. Our societies are changing at an
“When you feed your inner drive
exponential rate and it is becoming
you also tend to meet others who
increasingly difficult to separate
are interested in the same things 83
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
and forward-thinking. This further sparked her passion for intrapreneurship and as she progressed through her next few jobs, she realised she was drawn to businesses in urgent need of change. Anne now focuses her attention on organisations that require assistance in updating their ways of working to meet the rapidly changing technological landscape. While this work is often challenging and sometimes nearimpossible, it is also extremely rewarding. “You develop yourself all the time in this work, plus, it offers life-long learning for both the company and the employees.” When taking on a new assignment, Anne begins by working closely with the customers to identify their pain points, while at the same time identifying the cultural
and that´s how I have come to work with entrepreneurs, tech people,
aspects the corporate legacy
creative people, change agents
consists of. “Corporate legacy is an
and other curious minds from an
extension of corporate culture, and
early age,” she said.
it shapes attitudes and behavior among individual employees as
While at university, Anne worked
well as on a broader, organisation-
at an advertising agency that
wide scale,” Anne explained.
was exceptionally innovative I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
84
Another important part of the
• What capabilities need to be in
transformational work is connected
place to execute?
to the legacy system, or legacy
• What are the cultural
platform. This refers to the systems
imperatives to enable
within an organisation which have
differentiation and execution?
become obsolete which is often related to technology, but it can
”Intrapreneurs want to disrupt,
extend far beyond. It may be a
but their starting point is from
way of working that is no longer
within the company. They excel at
supported by vendors or needs to
challenging and rethinking what
be reimagined due to changing
is already there. They are drawn
business requirements or clientele.
to unreleased potential, to great ideas that got stuck or stopped
Be customer-centric and be
evolving. Their psychology is to
clear about what you want your
look at legacy from a new angle,”
corporate legacy to be. For this
Anne said in her article, Ode to the
you have to consider a number
Intrapreneur.
of factors e.g. what are the possibilities and threats; will it be
Anne urges those with the
possible to drive a change journey;
intrapreneurial drive to stand tall,
can you simultaneously create
respect your talents and passions
value for customers as well as for
and find employers who will do the
the owners.
same. Don’t be afraid to challenge the status quo; big business or
Intrapreneurs in all types of
small, intrapreneurship is what will
business can use these principles
pull legacy into the future.
to untangle the need for change within their organisation and help
”You’re not choosing a career.
map out a progressive future
You’re choosing a life. So choose
direction. It can help to ask
jobs where you can soar, where
questions such as;
your speed and drive for change is appreciated, and where there are
• Where we are going to play?
status quos for you to challenge.
• How are we going to win and
The rest will sort itself out.”
differentiate? 85
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
How The Australian Government Is Promoting
Intrapreneurialism Over the past 40 years, capitalist governments worldwide have acquired an increased interest in entrepreneurship and small business development as a potential solution to economic
Dr Sarah Pearson
growth and rising unemployment. It’s helped spawn a new field of academic study and research, and the trend was boosted by technology entrepreneurs like Steve Jobs of Apple, Jeff Bezos of Amazon, Bill Gates of Microsoft, or Larry Page and Sergey Brin of Google. Technology parks can be found scattered around the
I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
86
world, and we are constantly being
affairs and trade. In order to drive
informed of the latest and greatest
change, Dr. Pearson urges that
startups, non-profits, and special
“you need to give people a reason
interest charity groups.
to change. Why should it matter to them? You’ve got to show them
The entrepreneurial mindset is
success stories to demonstrate
alive and well around the world,
what it could achieve, to show
and the government typically has
them the potential.”
a key impact on not only how new businesses are created, but also
The InnovationXchange (iXc)
on the nature and ability of firms to
was set up within DFAT in 2015
grow. While we do require some of
as an experiment to showcase
the movers and shakers to disrupt
how innovation can be used in
current business models to propel
Australia’s aid program. Pearson
innovation and growth via business
descried how the staff within iXc
creation, some of the most
became intrapreneurs within DFAT,
important social entrepreneurs, or
experimenting with innovative
intrapreneurs lie within our current
approaches—such as running
institutions.
global challenges to source the world’s greatest ideas to tackle
Dr. Sarah Pearson is the
our toughest development
Department of Foreign Affairs and
problems. Some of the challenges
Trade’s (DFAT) first Chief Innovation
included LAUNCH Food, a global
Officer and is working to embed
call for ideas that could improve
innovation across all of DFAT’s
nutrition in the Pacific, a region
work. She offered some of the
that holds 9 out of the world’s top
ways DFAT, and the Australian
10 most obese countries; the MIT
government, is promoting
Solve Challenge, which sourced
intrapreneurialism and creative
solutions to prepare disadvantaged
responsibility.
youth for the workforce of the
Intrapreneurialism within DFAT
future; and the Google Impact
Emerging science, tech, and
Challenge, through which the DFAT
innovation poses an opportunity
supported 4 winners who were
for all DFAT activity—from
using a technological solution to
development programs to foreign
fight poverty in our region. 87
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
IXc staff are also finding creative
companies like Google and
ways to support entrepreneurs
Atlassian to build its skills and
across the Indo-Pacific, and they’re
capability, as well as increase
gaining valuable insights into how
access to the latest technology.
innovation and the start-up scene
“Working with Atlassian has given
works in the process. The flagship
us exposure to their ways of
entrepreneurship program, Scaling
working—agile and creative—as
Frontier Innovation, is an initiative
well as some of the products and
to strengthen and support the
tools, including collaboration
ecosystem for innovators and
platforms and team management
entrepreneurs in our region.
tools,” explains Pearson. “The technical expertise of both Google
In 2018, iXc started to apply what
and Atlassian was hugely impactful
they’d learned toward supporting
in supporting the grantees funded
all of DFAT to improve their work in
from the challenges with technical
terms of efficiency, effectiveness,
support to improve and scale ideas
and producing better value-for-
to reach more beneficiaries,” she
money for the department. Pearson
said.
explained they’re transferring over some of the early stage
It’s not just the DFAT that’s
experiments to other sections of
incorporating and promoting
DFAT and helping others to take
intrapreneurship. There is a lot
innovative approaches: “We were
of work being done to support
getting feedback that staff wanted
intrapreneurship across the
to learn how to adopt innovative
government. According to Pearson,
approaches to their work, using
there are over 20 groups in
frameworks such as human
the Public Sector Practitioners
centered design. In an ideal world,
Network, which is made up
all DFAT staff would consider
innovation labs across the
themselves intrapreneurs, and
Commonwealth.
that’s certainly something we’re
“Of course, that’s not to say you
striving for.”
need to be part of an innovation
Another way the DFAT is promoting
lab to consider yourself an
intrapreneurship is by leveraging
intrapreneur, but the people in
private sector partnerships with
these labs are the champions for
I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
88
their departments,” says Pearson.
don’t always have all the answers,
The lab support staff create
and are prepared to look externally
innovative ways of working—like
for ideas to improve.
design thinking and agile team
They are constantly driven by
management approaches and
being better and reaching their
tools.
full potential. Intrapreneurs are
What makes an intrapeneur
experimental—prepared to trial
different from a “good” employee?
new ideas, but always able to pivot or stop if evidence shows it’s not
Intrapreneurs could be the key
working. They take calculated,
to future-driven successes for
smart risks. Finally, they are well
a number of organizations. Not
connected both inside and outside
everyone is an intrapreneur,
the organization, allowing them
and some employees possess a
to exchange ideas with others,
higher degree of potential than
to both learn and share their
others. According the Pearson,
knowledge.”
identifying your intrapreneurs is pretty easy: “[They] aren’t content
Dr. Pearson is now the Deputy
with the status quo. They want to
Director General for Department of
be sure they’re being as effective
State Development, Tourism and
and impactful as possible. They
Innovation Development in the
think outside the box and focus
Queensland government.
on outcomes. They recognize they 89
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
“Education is the root and the backbone for the progress of any nation. I believe once we have gone to the roots, created a fertile land and nurtured it well, it will result into a strong tree with many fruits.�
Driving innovation through
intrapreneurship
Pravin Rajpal and his team at
Most notably is his recent
InnovatioNext, India, are leading
development of integrated
the way in fostering technology-
innovation Centres of Excellence
driven intrapreneurship in the
within universities and corporates
next generation. As well as being
in India. At last count, 21 Centres
a respected thought-leader and
have been set up, with many more
champion of innovation in his
on the horizon, and the results
own right, Pravin has successfully
are extraordinary. They have seen
brought the notion of collaboration
up to 100 per cent employment
and intrapreneurship into the
rates in participating universities,
spotlight through his cutting-edge
unprecedented business growth in
programs and tailored solutions for
collaborating companies and rise
a range of industries.
in patents across the board. His
I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
90
movement has sparked a global
The Centres are based on
interest in intrapreneurship – and
industry-academia collaboration
this is just the beginning.
methodology, where students select the industry they are
“Education is the root and the
passionate about and work through
backbone for the progress of any
specially-designed internships
nation. I believe once we have
over four years. They can focus on
gone to the roots, created a fertile
the critical challenges faced by
land and nurtured it well, it will
the organisation they are working
result into a strong tree with many
within and discover innovative
fruits. By bringing these changes
solutions for business growth.
into the mindset of the students,
Students are trained to understand
we are developing a very strong
the specific needs within the
culture and large-scale innovation
corporate arena and the key
capacities focused on the faster
problems faced in the areas of
growth of businesses, industry,
operations, business, resources,
government and education,” Pravin
customers and future needs.
said.
They are offered holistic and
“I believe that the pressure on
multi-dimensional exposure to
the human mind to create and
intrapreneurship strategies so they
innovate new products is more
can glean a greater understanding
intense than ever before. The world
of the innovation ecosystem
has changed and organisations
and how to create faster growth
seek to grow exponentially. That is
and / or productivity in industry,
why we set out to empower minds
government and society sectors.
with the most advanced ideation
“Any big change has to come from
tools, technology apps, ready to
within. A forced change can never
use mind maps, innovation health
become successful. We therefore
assessment software and more
ignited the torch of innovation
to develop the next generation
to ignite passions, minds and a
intrapreneur who can help build
spirit of innovation. The torch of
high impact businesses for the
innovation is passed on by us to
new world of the fourth industrial
the professors, from the professors
revolution.” 91
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
“INTRAPRENEURS BRING IN TECHNOLOGY SOLUTIONS, NEW BUSINESS IDEAS, MARKET GROWTH IDEAS AND NEW SOLUTIONS FOR THE ORGANIZATIONS.”
to the students and from the
and then harnessing a new wave
students to the industry,” Pravin
of thought leaders, coupled with
said.
the driving force of technological advancement, there is mass
“Our new model has democratised
potential for unrivalled growth
the intrapreneurship movement,
within companies large and small.
because universities and industry have realised that the concepts
“Organizations looking to grow
of the students can only become
and innovate at a faster pace,
great when the ideas in early
need to harness the ideas of their
business/product stages are
intrapreneurs. With the age of
supported with management
open innovation, collaboration
experience, financial support and
assumes great importance. R&D
marketing infrastructure of the
is replaced by C&D (Connect and
industry.”
Develop) everywhere.”
Intrapreneurship has become
“Intrapreneurs bring in technology
a critical component of any
solutions, new business ideas,
business due to the speed at
market growth ideas and new
which competition and innovation
solutions for the organizations. An
is now forced to move. By training
organization can truly embark on
I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
92
the exponential growth journey
unable to successfully connect
with a culture of intrapreneurship.”
with appropriate companies, and likewise business owners looking
For the businesses involved, there
to broaden their innovation were
are many benefits. By encouraging
hard-pressed to discover the right
passionate, committed students
people to help.
to drive innovative programs and solve problems, people-power,
“We make sure that the ideas of
money, risk and time investments
students are brought to light for
can be reduced.
scale-up by connecting them with the relevant industries. We
InnovatioNext’s centres have
help the students to market their
received incredible support from
ideas through our vast industry
large companies across India,
network of Confederation of Indian
including the country’s number
Industries (CII) as we are their
one bank, HDFC Bank. They have
innovation knowledge partners.
partnered with the Centres to
CII has more than 10000 industry
develop Fin-tech innovations
members,” he said.
and agreed to fund mentoring opportunities for students. Top
They also work the other way,
conglomerates TATA Group and
connecting companies with
Aditya Birla Group are also on
specific challenges with students
board, offering their challenges
who can solve them. The
for innovation projects and
Corporate Challenge Connect app
mentoring. In addition, the Centres
cleverly utilised technology to
have worked with names such
quickly and easily link up business
as Samsung, Dell, Amazon, Ford
needs and innovators for mutual
Motors and Citibank.
benefit.
Another brilliant aspect of
“This ensures that each student
InnovatioNext’s programs
works on the innovation projects of
is that innovation is not just
the leading companies and strives
enabled, but talent and need is
to resolve their challenges. They
fully utilised through ‘Industry
can directly post their ideas and
Connect’. Pravin noted that many
even win many rewards, including
intrapreneurs in the past were
monetary. We therefore create an 93
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
eco-system where the innovation
Technologies are disrupting
seekers meet the innovation
traditional business models.
providers at various universities,”
Digitization, e-commerce, apps
Pravin explained.
and unconventional approaches have resulted in the closure of
“We also provide the career links
many businesses. Only 52 per
of the top MNCs (Multinational
cent of the companies which
Corporations) and most innovative
appeared in the Fortune 500
companies looking for ideas,
listing in the year 2000 exist
solutions, creative talent and
today. Intrapreneurship can help
innovations from the students.
organizations to survive, sustain
After developing their concepts,
and grow in the future.”
the students can directly connect with these organizations to share
“The face of intrapreneurship is
their ideas for excellent career
emerging as the next mega trend
opportunities. This helps in
for the innovation-driven growth
bridging the big talent and ideas
economy.”
gap which the top companies are
Find out more about Pravin Rajpal’s
looking for.”
work:
With a rapidly changing world,
innovationext.in
Pravin believes embracing technology and intrapreneurship is
pravinrajpal.com
the only way forward.
youtube.com/watch?v=yGuQNzEjvXs&feature=youtu.be
I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
94
Yusuf Mutamba:
BOLSTERING
INTRAPRENEURSHIP Rags to riches stories about entrepreneurs starting businesses from their garages seem more appealing than working within an established company. However, while intriguing, entrepreneurship comes with some liabilities such as the potential of failure and a lack of job security. Many large organisations are harnessing the innovation and energy of the startup sector into their companies through intrapreneurship. Companies in countries all
organisations, there’s still a long
over the world are encouraging
way to go. To learn more about
existing employees to be more
intrapreneurship in the African
entrepreneurial as a way of
business space, we spoke to
benefiting the organisation through
Ugandan attorney, Yusuf Mutamba.
intrapreneurship.
Mutamba specialises in private
However, while the idea
sector development in emerging
is becoming increasingly
markets and issues related to
popular within businesses and
international trade, development finance, private investment, 95
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
make it difficult for them to move beyond established practices,” explains Mutamba.”When the organisation finds itself in crisis, they resort to restructuring because that’s what the corporate handbook dictates. Unfortunately a company loses tomorrow’s business if they simply restructure or downsize without doing differently.” When top managers refuse to acknowledge their company is in need of change and innovation, they are only hurting their own bottom line. Instead, managers should embrace change and be open to new, innovative and unique ideas.
commercial agriculture, and industrial development. He
Africa’s innovation landscape is
also has particular interest
in its infancy compared to other
in intellectual property and
continents, but Mutamba says
innovation management.
“Africa is not seeking to play catch up.” Instead, African businesses
Earlier this year, Mutamba
are conducting intrapreneurship
wrote a piece for The New
experiments at an increasing rate
Times, Rwanda’s leading daily
and gaining ground across the
newspaper, about Intrapreneurship
continent. Key experiments across
and how businesses can grow
the continent include:
when top managers allow
• A start-up (AXIS) in Kigali driving
for intrapreneurship in their
the digitalisation of Rwanda
organisations.
through the development of its
“Managers are often bound by
platform
conventional wisdom which can I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
96
• An Egyptian crowd solving
1. Secure strategic buy-in from
platform (Yomken.com)
top management
enabling African companies
“Nothing happens in a large
to find African solutions to the
company unless top management
industrial challenges they face
is involved and willing to make it
• A Moroccan start-up (Screendy)
happen,” explains Mutamba,
catalyzing the open innovation
“Therefore, its buy-in is absolutely
of large organisations via
vital. Using either a trickle down
hackathons
approach, where management
• A Senegalese telecom group
addresses an issue and sends
supporting an employee
it down the production line or
intrapreneur with his start-up
a trickle up method, where the
initiative in the health sector
operational team
According to Mutamba, the African
encourage the work from the top,
business space has identified
upper management has a critical
five key factors of success that
role in involving intrapreneurship
need to be implemented to
within their company. At some
bolster intrapreneurship within
point, top management has to get
anestablished company. These
involved.”
include:
2. Be agile in structured approaches “Structured approaches no doubt reassure established companies because relations with external stakeholders are easier to manage. But they don’t guarantee fluidity,” according to Matamba, “Companies should be prepared to cope with uncertain situations and for this they need agility.”
97
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
3. Manage the short and long
5. Engage teams
term
The success of intrapreneurial
Timing is another important
initiatives is dependent on being
factor in achieving intrapreneurial
able to engage teams throughout
outcomes. Realistically that won’t
the entire organisation, not just in
happen overnight. Companies must
one area such as the company’s
allow time for that transformation
core business. This could be done
to take place. It takes time to find
through internal competitions,
the right approach, to convince
incentives, empowering them to
others and to prepare for and
redesign processes and giving
manage the change.
recognition where it is due.
4. Adopt an open mindset
innovationvillage.co.ug
Businesses must be open to new methodologies like design thinking and lean start-up and train their teams in how to use them. Managers must be open to the prospect of failure, but more importantly understanding and learning from it so they can change direction quickly if necessary.
I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
98
LIFE-CHANGERS:
SOULMUCH
INSPIRATION While working in a San Diego restaurant, Reyanne Mustafa and Kristian Krugman witnessed an overwhelming amount of food waste being discarded at the end of each day. Most notably was the leftover cooked rice and quinoa that had not had the chance to get to hungry customers. As forward-thinking, sustainability-minded individuals, this did not sit right with them and they wanted to find a solution to the wastage.
99
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
at Sprouts and picked up a protein
Reyanne and Kristian did not set
powder that I was interested in
out to become entrepreneurs
buying. The first ingredient on the
- or even intrapreneurs - all
package was dehydrated rice,
they wanted was to stop the
and the second ingredient was
unnecessary discarding of perfectly good food into landfill.
dehydrated quinoa. I thought,
Their first solution was to package
throwing away every single day,”
my gosh, this is the stuff we are
up the leftover rice and take it
Reyanne said.
downtown to people who needed
Unfortunately, this idea didn’t
it, but soon realised it was not a
progress, as they quickly
sustainable option, nor was it safe or entirely legal in San Diego. Their next idea was to create a protein
discovered a saturated market and that people were loyal to their
powder.
tried-and-trusted brands.
“This ‘aha moment’ came when I
With Reyanne’s background in food
was walking down the protein aisle I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
science and nutrition, she knew
100
there had to be something new
it’s different, otherwise we would
and exciting they could create,
likely get lost in the sea of protein
but it was Reyanne’s mother who
bars all on the market,” Reyanne
came up with the idea that would
said.
eventually stick – cookies. The two
From there, Reyanne and Kristian
of them were driving back from a
started experimenting with their
big food expo called Expo West
product idea, finishing their shift at
that showcases the latest in food
the restaurant and staying back to
innovations and ideas.
throw the rice and other potential
“Driving back home, I started
ingredients in a mixer to see what
brainstorming, maybe I could
happened. The first (of many)
make a veggie patty out of the
batches were an abysmal failure,
brown rice, or dog treats, chips or
and the pair became close to
something similar. But then mum
giving up. The turning point came
goes ‘I got it’ and slaps me on the
when they decided to switch from
thigh - ‘how do you make food
trying to make something new and
waste sexy? Cookies, everyone
instead go back to basics, then
loves cookies!’. Honestly, I wasn’t
work out how to incorporate the
sure at that stage!”
brown rice into a traditional cookie recipe – and it worked.
So, Reyanne and Kristian started their market research to see what
“We made a regular chocolate
people wanted and work out
chip cookie and those tasted
whether cookies were a viable
really good, so then we tried to
option. They conducted hundreds
see what we could sub out or sub
of customer surveys and interviews
in to add the rice. We figured out
and discovered that people wanted
that we needed to dry the rice
a fast, convenient snack such as a
and then turn it into flour, rather
bar or biscuit.
than just making a cookie and
“The reason we chose a cookie rather than a protein bar was because playing with cookies is so much more fun, and the marketing is a lot more enticing -
inserting cooked rice into it. It was such a slight change, but that really was a pivotal moment in the early stages,” Reyanne said. They had found a solution for the mass amounts of food waste leaving the 101
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
restaurant’s kitchen each
“Creating a company was actually
night, so they took their plan
the last thing that we wanted to do.
to management. It seemed like
We had gone to our management
a no-brainer to Reyanne and
several times and told them; ‘look,
Kristian, but their idea of drying
why don’t you guys do
the leftover rice and turning it into flour to be repurposed fell flat with management. They were all set to pitch them the cookie idea too, but Reyanne’s mother encouraged them to be bold and take ownership of their hard work and create a business of their own. They took the ‘leap of faith’, and SOULMUCH became a reality. I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
something with this rice? You are already purchasing 50 pounds of brown rice and brown rice flour every single week, why don’t you just take the rice you are throwing away and repurpose it?’” Reyanne said. “We were not being heard and it was really frustrating, but I think that that is what inspired us. We
102
thought, okay, if you’re not going
set up through a private corporate
to hear us, you’re going to hear us
system. Finding your support
eventually when we make our own
group and your cheerleaders is
company.”
very important, especially in the
While they already had the passion and the culinary skills to make their dream a reality, business was
early stages as you evolve your idea into something workable and, eventually, profitable.
another beast altogether. They
Her other piece of advice is to find
joined a business incubator on the
a partner that helps push you in
local
the right direction.
university’s campus which helped
“There are two types of people
them create a business framework
in the entrepreneur world; the
that could take their idea to a
ringleaders or executors, then
full-blown enterprise. This taught
there’s the idea monkeys or
them everything from business
visionaries. You need both to make
framework to marketing and logo
something work because ideas
creation, taxes and accounting.
are just ideas until you make them
“They walked us through the
happen,” she said.
whole process and without that,
“Without Krissy, my co-founder
we would have been extremely
who is the executor, I would still
overwhelmed and not have known
be sitting on the idea of trying to
where to start,” Reyanne said.
figure out something to do with
When it comes to advice for other would-be entrepreneurs moving
this rice and not know how to actually start.”
from the comforts of someone
Reyanne’s third piece of advice is
else’s business to contemplating
just to take that leap of faith and
their own, finding a similar
do it! As she puts it, fall in love with
support scheme, as they did, is
your problem, not your solution.
Reyanne’s first piece of advice.
From here, start conducting your
This could be through the local,
research on what people want and
small business administration, an
how you can solve the problem in
online community, or something
a useful and innovative way. 103
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
Now that their kitchen is thriving, Reyanne and Kristian have set themselves a new goal – to rescue 1 million pounds of food in the next five years. They can’t do it alone, so will be working hard to inspire others to join the movement and make a lasting impact. They have become much more than a cookie company; they are a source of education, inspiration and power. “It is our goal that every bite you take out of our cookie, you take the opportunity to reflect and be inspired, knowing that your purchasing habits have so much power and you really can shape the world you live in,” Reyanne said. “And that is what’s so beautiful about entrepreneurship, that being able to create that impact in every single sale that you do.” soulmuchfoods.com
I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
104
ENCOURAGING INTRAPRENEURSHIP IN SMALL BUSINESS With over 20 years committed
clocking on and off each day,
to building competitiveness in
but truly thinking about how the
business and industry through
business can be better at every
designing and implementing
opportunity,� Paul said.
strategies to improve performance, Paul Hodgson understands the importance of intrapreneurialism not just in big business, but at a SME level as well.
Intrapreneurs ask questions, they are curious and not afraid of speaking up. They have a talent for picking up on the things that others may miss, such as a process
“I have always felt that the best
that could use improvement,
businesses have employees who
feedback that should be taken
think and act like owners. That
seriously or an opportunity for
means that they are not simply
collaboration or innovation. 105
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
“These qualities are critical to the
However, in order to achieve
long-term success of an FSME
growth and improved
for a number of reasons. For the
competitiveness in the small
staff members, it drives a sense
business world, both parties
of purpose and belonging. For
(employer and intrapreneur) must
the business owner, it means you
be able to work together in a
have a team of staff who also
mutually beneficial way.
want the best for the business, coming up with new innovations that can be implemented to drive continual business productivity, competitiveness and growth,” he said.
Encouraging intrapreneurship within SMEs and family-run businesses revolves around fostering trust in leadership, support and open communication with the team. It is important to
This sense of purpose and
avoid a culture of control and
belonging, coupled with an
authority where an intrapreneur
intrapreneurs innate sense of
is seen as a threat, rather than
curiosity and drive, that can create
a key member of the team who
massive potential for positive
genuinely has the best interests of
change within a business.
the business in mind.
Intrapreneurialism not only works
“From an organisational
to improve immediate outcomes,
perspective, it is important to
but ensures a business is future-
create a culture of openness,
ready by creating opportunities
honesty, transparency and reward
for expansion of the business or
that keeps the ideas flowing.
succession planning. With great
Being dismissive, aloof or critical,
staff on board who are committed
particularly at early stages, can
to the wellbeing of the business
stifle intrapreneurialism and either
and who equally feel supported in
lead to intrapreneurs departing
their endeavours, opening a new
the business or simply staying and
branch, extending operations to
keeping quiet,” Paul said.
another sector or (when the time is right) handing the mantle on becomes a much less stressful reality. I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
“My experience of intrapreneurs is that they often prefer working as part of a team and can have 106
a higher need for career and job
Coast) for the National Energy
security than entrepreneurs.”
Resources Australia industry growth centre. His primary
Paul’s suggestion for encouraging
role is to collaborate with
intrapreneurialism in FSMEs is to include some light and transparent structuring around innovation,
stakeholders to increase the productivity, competitiveness and export potential within the
taking into consideration ideation,
energy resources sector. He
execution and evaluation. This
has a Bachelor of International
helps the intrapreneur feel valued
Business, a Master of Sustainable
while guiding the flow of ideas in
Development and has recently
the right direction.
commenced a part-time PhD
Aligning the organisation’s vision
in Small to Medium Enterprise
with core goals and strategies
Succession.
that give focus to intrapreneurial activities is also useful in business development, as is encouraging employees to spend time on their own pursuits to build autonomy and clear, fresh thinking. “Intrapreneurialism is really about unlocking what is known as ‘discretionary effort’. If your employees come to work to be the best they can be and to work with other people to achieve purposeful team goals, then your organisation is tapping into higher levels of motivation, commitment and creativity to drive productivity,” Paul summarised. Paul currently works as General Manager, Innovation and Stakeholder Engagement (East 107
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
GARETH BULLEN:
THE POWER AND FUTURE OF INTRAPRENEURSHIP When it comes to the arena
Gareth, how do you think
of intrapreneurship, one man
intrapreneurialism can help to
who’s really leading the way and
transform an organisation from
working hard to grow interest in
the inside out?
intrapreneurial strategy world-wide is Gareth Bullen. A thought leader
concept that understands that it
on the topic, Gareth conducts
is only by freeing all of the talents
regular keynote speeches on how leaders can become intrapreneurs, and is a practising professor of intrapreneurship at the London College of International Business Studies.
within an organisation, that you can be truly successful. If the senior team genuinely believe this, they have the ability to change an organisation to a community of the willing.
Intrapreneur Magazine caught up with Gareth to have a chat about this burgeoning strategy and where it can take individuals and businesses in the future. I n t r a p r e n e u r
I see intrapreneurship as an holistic
M a g a z i n e
They can become so flexible that this community can be any shape that the challenge facing the business requires. Intrapreneurship allows people to 108
manage themselves. Executives
best in their sector at customer
can, instead, spend time inspiring
service. They achieved an
workers, narrating the direction
employee engagement score only
they need to follow and describing
experienced by some of the best
the river the team must swim in. I
retailers in the UK, and they won
believe the effect on performance,
10 national awards for customer
innovation, well-being and
service, innovation, and employee
involvement when intrapreneurship
engagement.
is harnessed, is unlimited.
Do you have any simple first
Can you give us one or more
steps for intrapreneurs wanting
examples of the power of
to start down this path?
intrapreneurialism in the workforce?
I think the first thing to know is that everybody can be intrapreneurial.
An example I often talk about in
If you are a team leader or middle
my seminars is a small regional
manager and you haven’t the
gas distribution network who were
power to change the whole
struggling to meet their legally
organisation, go and transform
binding minimum standards. They
your team or department.
were plagued by low morale and poor performance and were offering extremely poor customer service.
Change your leadership style from ‘command and control’ to one of leadership and inspiration. Stop telling people how to do
However, they managed to turn
things and instead describe the
things around. This was done
destination the team are trying to
through changing their leadership
get to. Allow them to find the best
style from ‘parent to child’ to
route there.
‘adult to adult’, and by freeing their employees to improve the business with the often-stated mantra ‘If an idea is safe and legal, just do it.’ They were able, in a ninemonth period, to become the
What is the state of play in intrapreneurship at the moment around the world? I think it’s patchy. I see in Europe, because of a fear of wealth and power moving from the west to 109
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
the east, a great hunger for a new
What do you see as the likely
way of working that uses all the
future of intrapreneurship?
talents in an organisation. In Africa,
I think if intrapreneurship develops
there is a new generation who are
into a holistic model for building a
determined to change the way businesses work and are looking at intrapreneurship as their favoured solution. From my work in the UAE I’m amazed at the willingness of organisations to become more intrapreneurial as they strive to diversify their economies. So overall, I’m seeing a great energy and interest in a dynamic and exciting new way of working.
I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
community within an organisation, where culture, leadership, colleague collaboration, and borderless cooperation are nurtured between all stakeholders, suppliers, customers, and competitors, there is a chance that intrapreneurship will become the intellectual driving force as we move through the 4th and 5th industrial revolution.
110
N E V E R
M I S S
A N
I S S U E
O F
IntraPRENEUR Magazine
Join the Global Intrapreneurs Institute A n d B e T h e F i r s t To G e t E a c h N e w I s s u e
111
w w w . i n t r a p r e n e u r m a g a z i n e . c o m
Do You Have A Story To Share With Us? WE WOULD LOVE TO HEAR FROM YOU…. Do you have a story you think our readers could learn from? Or Would you like to become a IntraPRENEUR magazine contributor?
Visit us and share your story now I n t r a p r e n e u r
M a g a z i n e
112